CN114795364A - Hemostatic rescue device - Google Patents

Hemostatic rescue device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114795364A
CN114795364A CN202210510858.7A CN202210510858A CN114795364A CN 114795364 A CN114795364 A CN 114795364A CN 202210510858 A CN202210510858 A CN 202210510858A CN 114795364 A CN114795364 A CN 114795364A
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Prior art keywords
arc
plate
semi
groups
liquid
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Pending
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CN202210510858.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈航
王昆仑
蒋荣猛
韩冰
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Beijing Ditan Hospital
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Beijing Ditan Hospital
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Priority to CN202210510858.7A priority Critical patent/CN114795364A/en
Publication of CN114795364A publication Critical patent/CN114795364A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/0053Cabins, rooms, chairs or units for treatment with a hot or cold circulating fluid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/0085Devices for generating hot or cold treatment fluids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M3/00Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/02Enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/0279Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • A61M35/10Wearable devices, e.g. garments, glasses or masks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B2017/12004Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0001Body part
    • A61F2007/0029Arm or parts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0001Body part
    • A61F2007/0039Leg or parts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0054Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0054Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water
    • A61F2007/0056Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water for cooling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/08Limbs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hemostasis rescue device, which comprises a first semi-arc-shaped plate, a second semi-arc-shaped plate and a water supply system, wherein the first semi-arc-shaped plate and the second semi-arc-shaped plate are movably connected through a hinge at the bottom; the first semi-arc plate and the second semi-arc plate are movably connected, so that the device can be conveniently and directly clamped and installed from the outer diameter of four limbs, the use is more flexible, the hemostasis efficiency is higher, the first half-arc plate and the second half-arc plate are movably unfolded to form the raised first attaching plate and the second attaching plate, a guide part of a part of the four limbs needing hemostasis is provided, a user can directly utilize the extrusion of the four limbs to enable the first half-arc plate and the second half-arc plate to automatically reset, and the device is quickly folded to form the hemostasis device of the ring body.

Description

Hemostatic rescue device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a blood-stopping rescue device.
Background
First-aid hemostasis is to stop bleeding caused by trauma, if hemostasis and bandaging are not performed in time, the health and even life of people can be seriously threatened, finger compression hemostasis is generally adopted during hemostasis operation, so that blood vessels are contracted, blood circulation bleeding is delayed, and if the trauma is serious, a special device is needed to assist the limbs of a human body to quickly stop bleeding and rescue the limbs of the human body.
The patent No. CN110934622B discloses a hemostasis rescue device with buffering protection function for clinical use in department of cardiology, which is mainly put into a base ring through four limbs, outside air can be blown into an air cavity by treading an air drum to enable a soft membrane to be blown up to enable liquid to be extruded into a liquid sac, the liquid sac expands along with the liquid bladder to wrap the four limbs of a patient, so that the four limbs of the patient are tightly clamped by the liquid sac to realize hemostasis effect, in addition, the device can be electrified with a first electromagnetic coil, when in rescue operation, namely, resistance liquid in a massage cavity is always in a shaking state, namely, resistance in an access circuit is always changed, therefore, the magnetic field of the first electromagnetic coil is also changed along with the change, the extrusion force degree of the sliding sleeve on the patient is also continuously changed under the constantly changing acting force, thereby generating obvious massage effect, but when the device actually performs hemostasis rescue operation, there is also the following inconvenience:
when the hemostasis rescue is carried out on the bleeding part of a patient, if the hemostasis device with an annular structure is used, the hemostasis device is worn from the ends of four limbs of a wounded person, the implementation difficulty is extremely high, the wound is easy to contact in the wearing process, the wound is deteriorated, the limbs with different sizes and shapes are difficult to be tightly attached only through the expansion of the liquid bag, the temperature transmitted by the attached liquid bag is likely to be cold, the temperature difference with the weather is large, and secondary stimulation and injury are caused on the bleeding part; when the hemostasis device appears rocking during the rescue, if can lead to hemostatic department of pressing to appear lax through the massage structure to influence the constriction state of blood vessel, reduce hemostasis effect, and when stanching through the device, blood can the adhesion in arm or wound, arouses the secondary infection easily, influences medical staff to the observation of hemostasis state.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to provide a hemostatic rescue device to solve the problems related to the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the hemostasis rescue device comprises a first semi-arc plate, a second semi-arc plate and a water supply system, wherein the first semi-arc plate and the second semi-arc plate are movably connected through a hinge at the bottom, an extrusion hemostasis mechanism is arranged on the inner sides of the first semi-arc plate and the second semi-arc plate and comprises a first attaching plate, a second attaching plate and an arc-shaped air bag respectively, the bottom of the inner side of the first semi-arc plate is fixedly connected with the first attaching plate, the bottom of the inner side of the second semi-arc plate is fixedly connected with the second attaching plate matched with the first attaching plate in structure, the edges of the inner sides of the first semi-arc plate and the second semi-arc plate are provided with the arc-shaped air bags, and the two groups of arc-shaped air bags are made of U-shaped structures;
the liquid guiding and applying system is arranged inside the first semi-arc-shaped plate and the second semi-arc-shaped plate and respectively comprises an electric heating wire, a liquid guiding pipeline, a heat insulation cotton layer, an applying hose, a plastic plate, a sealing clamping plate, an applying cotton layer, a liquid discharging hole and a liquid guiding cavity, the heat insulation cotton layer and the liquid guiding cavity are divided into two groups, the two groups of heat insulation cotton layers are arranged inside the first semi-arc-shaped plate and the second semi-arc-shaped plate, the two groups of liquid guiding cavities are arranged on the end surfaces of the first semi-arc-shaped plate and the second semi-arc-shaped plate, liquid guiding pipelines which are mutually attached are arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of heat insulation cotton layers, the electric heating wires which extend to the inside of the liquid guiding pipelines are arranged at the tops of the two groups of heat insulation cotton layers, the applying hoses are communicated with the bottoms on the sides, the plastic plates which are mutually attached are arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of the applying hoses, and the plastic plates are arranged on the concave surfaces of the two groups of arc-shaped air bags, two sets of the top layer that the plastic board is close to each other is equipped with the subsides and applies cotton layer, and is two sets of drainage holes have evenly been seted up to the positive one end in drain chamber, and the outside of drainage holes is equipped with sealed cardboard of sealed complex, and is two sets of the bottom intercommunication of drain pipeline has communicating pipe, the bottom of communicating pipe is equipped with the high connector of intercommunication each other.
Preferably, water supply system is respectively including installation storehouse, aqua storage tank, disinfection cistern, water pump, pipe, three-way valve and drainage tube, the inside both sides in installation storehouse are equipped with aqua storage tank and disinfection cistern respectively, the top symmetry in installation storehouse is equipped with the water pump, the intermediate position department at installation storehouse top is equipped with the three-way valve, the top of three-way valve is equipped with the drainage tube that communicates each other with the connector, and is two sets of the water pump communicates each other with aqua storage tank and disinfection cistern respectively, and is two sets of the output of water pump is equipped with the pipe that communicates each other with the three-way valve.
Preferably, the first semi-arc-shaped plate and the second semi-arc-shaped plate are close to the top of one side each other and are respectively provided with a clamping block and a clamping buckle of a clamping adaptation, the first semi-arc-shaped plate and the second semi-arc-shaped plate are two groups, one end of the front surface of the drainage cavity is provided with a groove, the top and the bottom of the groove are provided with a fixing buckle, the groove and the fixing buckle are matched with the clamping block of the sealing clamping plate, and the top of one end of the back surface of the drainage cavity is provided with a drainage pipe which extends to the inside of the plastic plate and is communicated with the pasting hose.
Preferably, first rigging board and second rigging board are alternating expression structure and first semi-arc shape board and second semi-arc shape board fixed connection, the outside of first rigging board and second rigging board is equipped with the rubber cushion.
Preferably, the two groups of arc-shaped air bags and the plastic plate are in the same horizontal plane, and the top of one end of the front surface of each of the two groups of arc-shaped air bags is provided with an inflation hole.
Preferably, the two groups of the application hoses are attached to an application cotton layer, the two groups of the plastic plates are attached to the arc-shaped air bags, and the two groups of the liquid guide pipelines are attached to a heat preservation cotton layer.
Preferably, the two sets of liquid guide pipes are formed by combining two sets of arc-shaped guide pipes, and water liquid in the two sets of liquid guide pipes sequentially passes through the interior of the application hose and is guided to the liquid discharge hole of the liquid guide cavity to be sprayed out.
Preferably, first attaching plate and second attaching plate follow first half arc and the synchronous activity of second half arc and expand, and first attaching plate and second attaching plate after expanding constitute the platform of placing of activity.
Preferably, the both sides at installation storehouse top are equipped with the water inlet, one side of installation storehouse bottom has been seted up and has been placed the chamber, and the one side of placing the chamber is equipped with the door, the inside intermediate position department in installation storehouse is equipped with the interlayer, aqua storage tank and disinfection cistern are located the both sides of interlayer.
Preferably, the drainage tube is respectively communicated with the communicating tube and the liquid guide pipeline through the connection and the matching of the connector.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a hemostasis rescue device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention is convenient to directly clamp and install the device from the outer diameter of four limbs through the movable connection of the first semi-arc plate and the second semi-arc plate, is more flexible in use and higher in hemostasis efficiency, the first semi-arc plate and the second semi-arc plate are movably unfolded to form a raised first attaching plate and a raised second attaching plate, so as to provide a guide part for the part of the limbs needing hemostasis, so that a user can directly utilize the extrusion of four limbs to lead the first semi-arc-shaped plate and the second semi-arc-shaped plate to automatically reset and quickly fold the device to form the hemostasis device of the ring body, and finally lead the arc-shaped air bags on the inner side surfaces of the first semi-arc-shaped plate and the second semi-arc-shaped plate to extrude the axial side of the hemostasis part under the inflation and expansion of the two groups of arc-shaped air bags, thereby improving the extrusion effect of the bleeding part, avoiding the loosening of the hemostatic device during the rescue operation and increasing the working efficiency of the hemostatic rescue with the stability of the device installation.
2. The invention utilizes the structural cooperation of the extrusion hemostasis mechanism and the liquid guide pasting system, can install a pipeline for guiding water liquid on the inner side surface of the device, the plastic board and the pasting hose in the center can be expanded inwards through the expansion of the arc-shaped air bag, so that the skin of four limbs with different sizes and shapes can be contacted with each other, namely, the extrusion of the arc-shaped air bag and the attachment of the application hose are simultaneously realized, the extrusion hemostasis effect of the skin of four limbs is further improved, the water liquid is drained from the communicated position in the state, the electric heating wire is started to heat the water liquid according to the requirement, the cold liquid or the hot liquid can be led into the application hose to form a cold application or hot application system to be contacted with the skin of the limbs, thereby utilize the vasoconstriction or the supplementary assist nature of helping wound disinfection hemostasis of hot compress that the cold compress produced, great reinforcing means is to the auxiliary function of hemostasis rescue operation, effectively promotes the shrink and the recovery circulation of blood.
3. The invention can lead normal saline to pass through a communicating system of the liquid guide pipeline, the pasting soft pipe and the liquid guide cavity through the liquid guide matching of the water supply system, so as to realize cold compress or hot compress work on the skin of four limbs, open the sealing clamping plate according to requirements to release the sealing of the liquid discharge hole, lead the guided liquid to uniformly seep out from the liquid discharge hole, further flush the hemostasis position of the four limbs, spray disinfectant on the hemostasis wound after flushing by utilizing the adjustment and conversion of the three-way valve, realize the versatility of the communicating pipeline, further automatically carry out the disinfection operation of the wound by utilizing the hemostasis device as a carrier, stop the secondary infection deterioration of the wound, ensure the hemostasis position of the four limbs to be clean and tidy, and facilitate the observation of the hemostasis state of blood by medical staff during the rescue.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first semi-arc plate and a second semi-arc plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the first and second semi-arcuate panels of the present invention in an expanded configuration;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the thermal insulation cotton layer, the plastic plate and the drainage chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the curved bladder and plastic plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a first semi-arcuate plate of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of a second semi-arcuate plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first semi-arc plate; 2. a second semi-arc plate; 3. a compression hemostasis mechanism; 31. a first attachment plate; 32. a second attachment panel; 33. an arc-shaped air bag; 4. a drainage application system; 41. an electric heating wire; 42. a liquid guide pipeline; 43. a heat insulation cotton layer; 44. applying a hose; 45. plastic board; 46. a sealing clamping plate; 47. applying a cotton layer; 48. a drain hole; 49. a drainage cavity; 5. a water supply system; 51. installing a bin; 52. a water storage tank; 53. a disinfectant tank; 54. a water pump; 55. a conduit; 56. a three-way valve; 57. a drainage tube; 6. a communicating pipe; 7. a connector is provided.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the hemostasis rescue device comprises a first semi-arc-shaped plate 1, a second semi-arc-shaped plate 2 and a water supply system 5, wherein the first semi-arc-shaped plate 1 and the second semi-arc-shaped plate 2 are movably connected through a hinge at the bottom, an extrusion hemostasis mechanism 3 is arranged on the inner sides of the first semi-arc-shaped plate 1 and the second semi-arc-shaped plate 2, the extrusion hemostasis mechanism 3 respectively comprises a first attaching plate 31, a second attaching plate 32 and an arc-shaped air bag 33, the first attaching plate 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the first semi-arc-shaped plate 1, the second attaching plate 32 matched with the first attaching plate 31 in structure is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the second semi-arc-shaped plate 2, the arc-shaped air bags 33 are arranged at the edges of the inner sides of the first semi-arc-shaped plate 1 and the second semi-arc-shaped plate 2, and the two groups of arc-shaped air bags 33 are made of U-shaped structures;
the liquid guiding and applying system 4 is arranged inside the first semi-arc plate 1 and the second semi-arc plate 2, the liquid guiding and applying system 4 respectively comprises an electric heating wire 41, a liquid guiding pipeline 42, a heat insulation cotton layer 43, an applying hose 44, a plastic plate 45, a sealing clamping plate 46, an applying cotton layer 47, a liquid discharging hole 48 and a liquid guiding cavity 49, the heat insulation cotton layer 43 and the liquid guiding cavity 49 are two groups, the two groups of heat insulation cotton layers 43 are arranged inside the first semi-arc plate 1 and the second semi-arc plate 2, the two groups of liquid guiding cavities 49 are arranged on the end surfaces of the first semi-arc plate 1 and the second semi-arc plate 2, the inner sides of the two groups of heat insulation cotton layers 43 are provided with liquid guiding pipelines 42 which are mutually attached, the top parts of the two groups of heat insulation cotton layers 43 are provided with the electric heating wire 41 which extends to the inside of the liquid guiding pipeline 42, the bottom parts of the two groups of liquid guiding pipelines 42 which are mutually close to one side are communicated with the applying hose 44, the outer sides of the two groups of applying hoses 44 are provided with the plastic plates 45 which are mutually attached, and plastic board 45 sets up the concave surface at two sets of arc gasbags 33, and the top layer that two sets of plastic boards 45 are close to each other is equipped with the subsides and applies cotton layer 47, and outage 48 has evenly been seted up to the positive one end of two sets of drainage lumens 49, and the outside of outage 48 is equipped with sealed cardboard 46 of sealed complex, and the bottom intercommunication of two sets of drainage pipes 42 has communicating pipe 6, and the bottom of communicating pipe 6 is equipped with the high connector 7 of intercommunication each other.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the water supply system 5 comprises an installation bin 51, a water storage tank 52, a disinfection liquid tank 53, a water pump 54, a guide pipe 55, a three-way valve 56 and a drainage pipe 57, the water storage tank 52 and the disinfection liquid tank 53 are arranged on two sides inside the installation bin 51 respectively, the water pump 54 is symmetrically arranged on the top of the installation bin 51, the three-way valve 56 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the installation bin 51, the drainage pipe 57 communicated with the connector 7 is arranged at the top of the three-way valve 56, the two groups of water pumps 54 are communicated with the water storage tank 52 and the disinfection liquid tank 53 respectively, and the guide pipe 55 communicated with the three-way valve 56 is arranged at the output end of the two groups of water pumps 54.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the top that first half arc 1 and second half arc 2 are close to one side each other is equipped with fixture block and the buckle of block adaptation respectively, the recess has been seted up to the positive one end of two sets of drain cavities 49, and the top and the bottom of recess are equipped with fixed the knot, and recess and fixed knot and sealed cardboard 46 block adaptation, the top of the back one end of two sets of drain cavities 49 is equipped with the drainage pipe that extends to inside plastic plate 45 and communicate each other with the subsides hose 44, mutually supporting of usable fixture block and buckle removes and fixes the fit of first half arc 1 and second half arc 2, and the cooperation of usable recess and fixed knot, can remove sealed cardboard 46 and drain 48 that drain hole 48 that drain cavity 49 surfaces were seted up sealed, impel water liquid to be outwards guided, carry out the work of washing of wound.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: first rigging board 31 and second rigging board 32 are first half arc 1 and second half arc 2 fixed connection of alternating expression structure, and the outside of first rigging board 31 and second rigging board 32 is equipped with the rubber cushion, increases wound extruded anti-skidding efficiency.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: two sets of arc gasbags 33 and plastic board 45 are same horizontal plane, and the top of two sets of arc gasbags 33 positive one end is equipped with aerifys the hole, conveniently aerifys arc gasbag 33 and makes its inflation, extrudes skin and stanchs the work.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: two sets of pastes and applies hose 44 and paste with the cotton layer 47 of applying mutually, and two sets of plastic board 45 and arc gasbag 33 paste mutually, and two sets of drain pipelines 42 paste with heat preservation cotton layer 43 mutually, and the mutually pasting of usable structure lets the heat and the cold volume of water conservancy diversion pipeline temperature adsorb each other, and provides the heat preservation interlayer and preserve the temperature, avoids heat or cold flow to run off fast.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the two sets of liquid guiding pipes 42 are formed by combining two sets of arc-shaped pipes, and the water liquid in the two sets of liquid guiding pipes 42 sequentially passes through the inside of the applying hose 44 and is guided to the liquid discharging hole 48 of the liquid guiding cavity 49 to be sprayed out, so that a liquid guiding cavity and a liquid spraying structure can be formed, and the liquid guiding cavity and the liquid spraying structure are used for hot compress and cold compress and spraying cleaning of the water liquid on the skin.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: first rigging board 31 and second rigging board 32 follow first half arc 1 and the synchronous activity of second half arc 2 and expand, and first rigging board 31 and second rigging board 32 after the expansion constitute the platform of placing of activity, are convenient for utilize bellied platform of placing to paste mutually with wounded's hemostasis department to make the contact of device structure very first time and wound portion, quick installation device carries out hemostatic work.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the both sides at installation bin 51 top are equipped with the water inlet, and one side of installation bin 51 bottom has been seted up and has been placed the chamber, and the one side of placing the chamber is equipped with the door, and the inside intermediate position department in installation bin 51 is equipped with the interlayer, and aqua storage tank 52 and disinfection cistern 53 are located the both sides of interlayer, are convenient for put into the hemostatic tool and place the intracavity and deposit, conveniently take, are convenient for annotate water liquid and antiseptic solution to divided aqua storage tank 52 and disinfection cistern 53.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the drainage tube 57 is respectively communicated with the communicating tube 6 and the liquid guide pipeline 42 through the connection and matching of the connector 7, and the communication between the drainage tube 57 and the connector 7 can be released, so that the first attaching plate 31 and the second attaching plate 32 are separated as the whole hemostatic device, and the hemostatic device is convenient to carry and take for use.
Example 1, as shown in fig. 1-5, when the device is worn on the wound of four limbs of the wounded for hemostasis, the cold compress or hot compress can be performed on the skin of the wounded through the communication between the liquid guiding tube 42 and the application hose 44 as well as the liquid guiding cavity 49, and the sealing clamp 46 can be opened as required, at this time, the water can be circulated in the liquid guiding tube 42, the application hose 44 as well as the liquid guiding cavity 49 and sprayed out from the plurality of liquid discharging holes 48 through the continuous output of one set of water pump 54, so as to flush the bleeding part of the patient, and at the same time, the water can be heated to avoid the secondary stimulation of the super-cold water on the skin, after the bleeding blood of the skin is flushed, the flow direction of the liquid can be changed through the adjustment of the three-way valve 56, and then the water in the disinfection liquid tank 53 can be pumped out and guided into the two sets of liquid guiding tubes 42 through the activation of the other set of water pump 54, so as to continue to utilize the communication system, the disinfectant is sprayed out from the liquid discharge hole 48 to disinfect the wound, so that the universality of the communication system is improved, and the auxiliary function of the device in hemostasis and rescue operation is enhanced.
Embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1-3, when the device is used, the connector 7 can be used as a connecting mechanism, the connecting position of the drainage tube 57 and the communicating tube 6 can be detached separately, the water supply system of the device is released, and the first semi-arc plate 1 and the second semi-arc plate 2 which are used as the main body of the hemostatic rescue device can be separated, so that the hemostatic device with an annular structure can be carried and used separately, the disassembling and assembling effects of the hemostatic device and the water supply system 5 are increased, and the flexibility of structural use is improved.
Embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 2-3, when the water flows through the liquid guiding channel 42 and the application hose 44, the outer adsorption system of the thermal insulation cotton layer 43 and the plastic plate 45 can be used to adsorb and collect the heat and the cold of the water flow, and further the outer application cotton layer 47 of the application hose 44 can be used to perform cold application and hot application on the skin, meanwhile, the thermal insulation cotton layer 43 inside the first half arc-shaped plate 1 and the second half arc-shaped plate 2 is used as the thermal insulation system to isolate the external temperature difference, so as to maintain the constant temperature effect of the hemostatic device to extrude and fix the skin, and avoid the stop or recovery of the device to the blood due to the excessive external temperature difference.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, according to the difference of limbs of a wounded, a proper hemostasis position above a wound is selected, then the combination of the first half arc-shaped plate 1 and the second half arc-shaped plate 2 is released, the first half arc-shaped plate 1 and the second half arc-shaped plate 2 are unfolded by utilizing the movement of the hinge, the first attaching plate 31 and the second attaching plate 32 are protruded along with the unfolding of the first half arc-shaped plate 1 and the second half arc-shaped plate 2 in a staggered manner, then the limbs of the wounded can be clamped in through the opening formed by the unfolding of the first half arc-shaped plate 1 and the second half arc-shaped plate 2, the skin at the position needing hemostasis is contacted with the inner side surfaces of the first attaching plate 31 and the second attaching plate 32, then the first half arc-shaped plate 1 and the second half arc-shaped plate 2 are enabled to movably reset by utilizing the extrusion of the first attaching plate 31 and the second attaching plate 32, and finally, the hemostasis device can be rapidly installed on the limbs of the wounded by utilizing the fixation of the clamping block and the buckle, the first attaching plate 31 and the second attaching plate 32 are used for extruding the wound, so that the hemostasis work can be performed on the wound;
after the device is installed, the two groups of arc-shaped air bags 33 can be inflated by injecting air into the two groups of arc-shaped air bags 33, and the plastic plate 45 and the application hose 44 on the basis of the inner sides of the arc-shaped air bags 33 are synchronously driven to inflate together, so that the two groups of arc-shaped air bags 33 and the application cotton layer 47 are in mutual contact with the skin of four limbs of a wounded, the skin outside a wound can be squeezed, and the hemostatic strength and stability of the device are improved;
when the device is installed on four limbs of a wounded for hemostasis rescue work, one group of water pumps 54 can be started according to requirements to pump out physiological saline in the water storage tank 52, and the physiological saline is sequentially led into the three-way valve 56 and the drainage tube 57 to enter the communicating pipe 6, so that two groups of liquid guide pipelines 42 are respectively led into the communicating pipe 6, then water enters the application hose 44 through the liquid guide pipelines 42, and at the moment, the water can be in contact with the application hose 44 through the application cotton layer 47, so that cold contained in the application hose 44 is adsorbed through the application cotton layer 47, and a cold application system is formed to be in mutual contact with the skin of the wounded, so that the local temperature of the skin is reduced, the vascular shrinkage rate of the bleeding part of the wounded is promoted, and the hemostasis efficiency of the device is improved; when the liquid guide pipeline 42, the pasting hose 44 and the liquid guide cavity 49 are filled with water liquid, the electric heating wire 41 can be opened according to the requirement, so that the water liquid is heated, the pasting cotton layer 47 can adsorb the water liquid containing heat in the pasting hose 44, a hot compress system can be formed to be contacted with the skin of a wounded, the blood circulation of a patient and the recovery efficiency of a wound are promoted, and the device is promoted to perform multifunctional hemostasis rescue work under different conditions.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned contents are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and that the simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Hemostasis rescue device, its characterized in that: comprises a first semi-arc plate (1), a second semi-arc plate (2) and a water supply system (5), the first semi-arc-shaped plate (1) and the second semi-arc-shaped plate (2) are movably connected through a hinge at the bottom, the inner sides of the first semi-arc plate (1) and the second semi-arc plate (2) are provided with an extrusion hemostasis mechanism (3), and the extrusion hemostasis mechanism (3) respectively comprises a first attaching plate (31), a second attaching plate (32) and an arc-shaped air bag (33), a first attaching plate (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the first semi-arc plate (1), the bottom of the inner side of the second semi-arc plate (2) is fixedly connected with a second attaching plate (32) which is structurally matched with the first attaching plate (31), arc air bags (33) are arranged at the edges of the inner sides of the first semi-arc plate (1) and the second semi-arc plate (2), and the two groups of arc air bags (33) are both made of U-shaped structures;
the liquid guiding and applying system (4) is arranged inside the first semi-arc-shaped plate (1) and the second semi-arc-shaped plate (2), the liquid guiding and applying system (4) respectively comprises electric heating wires (41), liquid guiding pipelines (42), heat-insulating cotton layers (43), applying hoses (44), plastic plates (45), sealing clamping plates (46), applying cotton layers (47), liquid discharging holes (48) and liquid guiding cavities (49), the heat-insulating cotton layers (43) and the liquid guiding cavities (49) are two groups, the two groups of heat-insulating cotton layers (43) are arranged inside the first semi-arc-shaped plate (1) and the second semi-arc-shaped plate (2), the two groups of liquid guiding cavities (49) are arranged on the end faces of the first semi-arc-shaped plate (1) and the second semi-arc-shaped plate (2), the two groups of liquid guiding pipelines (42) which are mutually attached are arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of heat-insulating cotton layers (43), the electric heating wires (41) which extend to the inside of the liquid guiding pipelines (42) are arranged on the top of the heat-insulating cotton layers (43), two sets of drain pipe way (42) are close to the bottom intercommunication of one side each other and are applied hose (44), and are two sets of the outside that applies hose (44) is equipped with plastic board (45) that pastes mutually, and plastic board (45) set up the concave surface at two sets of arc gasbag (33), and are two sets of the top layer that plastic board (45) are close to each other is equipped with the subsides and applies cotton layer (47), and is two sets of drainage holes (48) have evenly been seted up to the positive one end of drain chamber (49), and the outside of drainage holes (48) is equipped with sealed cardboard (46), and is two sets of the bottom intercommunication of drain pipe way (42) has communicating pipe (6), the bottom of communicating pipe (6) is equipped with high connector (7) of intercommunication each other.
2. The hemostatic rescue device of claim 1, characterized in that: water supply system (5) are respectively including installation storehouse (51), aqua storage tank (52), disinfection cistern (53), water pump (54), pipe (55), three-way valve (56) and drainage tube (57), the inside both sides of installation storehouse (51) are equipped with aqua storage tank (52) and disinfection cistern (53) respectively, the top symmetry of installation storehouse (51) is equipped with water pump (54), the intermediate position department at installation storehouse (51) top is equipped with three-way valve (56), the top of three-way valve (56) is equipped with drainage tube (57) with connector (7) intercommunication each other, and is two sets of water pump (54) communicate each other with aqua storage tank (52) and disinfection cistern (53) respectively, and is two sets of the output of water pump (54) is equipped with pipe (55) with three-way valve (56) intercommunication each other.
3. The hemostatic rescue device of claim 1, characterized in that: first half arc (1) and second half arc (2) are close to the top of one side each other and are equipped with the fixture block and the buckle of block adaptation respectively, and are two sets of lead the positive one end of sap cavity (49) and seted up the recess, and the top and the bottom of recess are equipped with fixed the knot, and recess and fixed knot and sealed cardboard (46) block adaptation, and are two sets of the top of leading sap cavity (49) back one end is equipped with the drainage pipe that extends to plastic board (45) inside and communicate each other with subsides and apply hose (44).
4. The hemostatic rescue device of claim 1, characterized in that: first attaching plate (31) and second attaching plate (32) are alternating expression structure and first half arc (1) and second half arc (2) fixed connection, the outside of first attaching plate (31) and second attaching plate (32) is equipped with the rubber cushion.
5. The hemostatic rescue device of claim 1, characterized in that: the two groups of arc-shaped air bags (33) and the plastic plate (45) are on the same horizontal plane, and the top of one end of the front surface of the two groups of arc-shaped air bags (33) is provided with an inflation hole.
6. The hemostatic rescue device of claim 1, characterized in that: the two groups of the pasting hoses (44) are pasted with a pasting cotton layer (47), the two groups of the plastic plates (45) are pasted with the arc-shaped air bags (33), and the two groups of the liquid guide pipelines (42) are pasted with a heat preservation cotton layer (43).
7. The hemostatic rescue device of claim 1, characterized in that: the two groups of liquid guide pipelines (42) are formed by combining two groups of arc-shaped guide pipes, and water liquid in the two groups of liquid guide pipelines (42) sequentially passes through the inside of the applying hose (44) and is guided to the liquid discharge hole (48) of the liquid guide cavity (49) to be sprayed out.
8. The hemostatic rescue device of claim 1, characterized in that: first attaching plate (31) and second attaching plate (32) follow first half arc (1) and half arc (2) of second and move about in step and expand, and first attaching plate (31) and second attaching plate (32) after expanding constitute the platform of placing of activity.
9. The hemostatic rescue device of claim 2, characterized in that: the water inlet is arranged on two sides of the top of the installation bin (51), the placing cavity is formed in one side of the bottom of the installation bin (51), the bin door is arranged on one side of the placing cavity, the interlayer is arranged in the middle of the inside of the installation bin (51), and the water storage tank (52) and the disinfection liquid tank (53) are located on two sides of the interlayer.
10. The hemostatic rescue device of claim 2, characterized in that: the drainage tube (57) is respectively communicated with the communicating tube (6) and the liquid guide pipeline (42) through the connection and the matching of the connector (7).
CN202210510858.7A 2022-05-11 2022-05-11 Hemostatic rescue device Pending CN114795364A (en)

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CN202210510858.7A CN114795364A (en) 2022-05-11 2022-05-11 Hemostatic rescue device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210510858.7A CN114795364A (en) 2022-05-11 2022-05-11 Hemostatic rescue device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116570340A (en) * 2023-04-10 2023-08-11 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Clinical hemostasis device of general surgery

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110934622A (en) * 2019-12-15 2020-03-31 吉林大学第一医院 Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study is clinical with hemostasis rescue device with buffering protect function
CN213850902U (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-08-03 刘勇 Multi-airbag bundling device with splitting mechanism
CN214632244U (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-11-09 重庆市垫江县中医院 Novel first aid is stanchhed fast device
CN114403969A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-04-29 焦作市第二人民医院 Clinical hemostasis by pressing device for intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110934622A (en) * 2019-12-15 2020-03-31 吉林大学第一医院 Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study is clinical with hemostasis rescue device with buffering protect function
CN213850902U (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-08-03 刘勇 Multi-airbag bundling device with splitting mechanism
CN214632244U (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-11-09 重庆市垫江县中医院 Novel first aid is stanchhed fast device
CN114403969A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-04-29 焦作市第二人民医院 Clinical hemostasis by pressing device for intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116570340A (en) * 2023-04-10 2023-08-11 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Clinical hemostasis device of general surgery
CN116570340B (en) * 2023-04-10 2024-01-30 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Clinical hemostasis device of general surgery

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