CN114794946A - Toilet bowl, application of toilet bowl and nursing bed - Google Patents
Toilet bowl, application of toilet bowl and nursing bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN114794946A CN114794946A CN202210260748.XA CN202210260748A CN114794946A CN 114794946 A CN114794946 A CN 114794946A CN 202210260748 A CN202210260748 A CN 202210260748A CN 114794946 A CN114794946 A CN 114794946A
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- toilet bowl
- toilet
- gasket
- lifting mechanism
- limiting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K11/00—Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
- A47K11/04—Room closets; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets, e.g. night chairs ; Closets for children, also with signalling means, e.g. with a music box, or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
- A47K13/24—Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats
- A47K13/28—Adjustably-mounted seats or covers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pedestal pan, an application of the pedestal pan and a nursing bed, wherein the pedestal pan comprises: the toilet bowl comprises a frame body, a lifting mechanism, a toilet bowl assembly and a covering assembly; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the frame body, and the toilet bowl assembly is positioned on the lifting mechanism; the lifting mechanism drives the toilet bowl component to lift; the cover assembly is positioned at the top of the frame body to cover the toilet bowl assembly; the toilet seat subassembly includes: the toilet comprises a toilet body, a first gasket, a second gasket and a pressure spring; the toilet body is provided with a limiting trapezoidal block and a groove; the first gasket and the second gasket are provided with first limiting columns, the pressure spring is installed on the first limiting columns, and the first gasket and the second gasket are limited in the grooves through the first limiting columns; the first gasket and/or the second gasket slide downwards along the limiting trapezoidal block under the action of external force, the pressure spring stores force, and the first gasket and/or the second gasket slide upwards along the limiting trapezoidal block under the action of resilience force of the pressure spring. The gasket is used as a sliding block which can slide freely, and can separate the buttocks of a patient, so that the patient can conveniently relieve the bowels.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sanitary ware and medical care instruments, in particular to a toilet bowl, application of the toilet bowl and a nursing bed.
Background
In the prior art, the treatment of the excrement and urine of a patient lying in bed for a long time is always the key and difficult point in nursing work, which not only occupies a large amount of working time of nursing personnel, but also wastes time and labor in the operation of the existing equipment and is easy to cause bacterial pollution. For example, the existing nursing bed with auxiliary defecation function or defecation nursing equipment generally collects the defecation into a container by means of wearing a device with a specific working head and a connecting hose by a patient (patient), the container is provided with a sewage bucket and a purified water bucket, and a negative pressure device is connected outside the container. During use, the container collects the excrement and urine mixture into the sewage bucket through negative pressure, and the lower body, the working head and the hose of the patient are washed by clean water in the clean water bucket.
On the whole, the existing wearable excrement and urine nursing machine can be used for bedridden old people and disabled people with limb dysfunction, and the wearing excrement and urine nursing machine is specifically realized by three devices including a bed pan, a drainage hose and a sewage tank. Wherein, the bedroom stool pot's effect is: put on the patient and collect the excrement and urine; the sewage discharge hose has the following functions: pumping, transporting and relieving the bowels; the function of dirt case is: storing the excrement and urine.
Disclosure of Invention
The inventor finds that the prior wearable type defecation nursing machine has the following defects: is not suitable for patients who gradually recover and can relieve themselves; the bed pan is closely contacted with the skin of a patient and easily damages the skin, so that red sores are generated; is directly connected with the nursing bed, which is not beneficial to the rest of the patient lying in bed; the long-term wear has better air permeability, but the smell is larger, which affects the psychology of the patient.
In view of the above, the present invention has been made to provide a toilet bowl, a toilet bowl application and a nursing bed that overcome or at least partially solve the above problems.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a toilet bowl, which may include: the toilet bowl comprises a frame body, a lifting mechanism, a toilet bowl assembly and a covering assembly;
the lifting mechanism is arranged on the frame body, and the toilet bowl assembly is positioned on the lifting mechanism; the lifting mechanism is used for driving the toilet bowl assembly to lift; the cover assembly is positioned at the top of the frame body and is used for covering the toilet seat assembly;
the toilet bowl assembly may include: the toilet comprises a toilet body, a first gasket, a second gasket and a pressure spring;
the toilet bowl body is provided with a limiting trapezoidal block and a groove matched with the limiting trapezoidal block;
the first gasket and the second gasket are provided with first limiting columns, the pressure spring is installed on the first limiting columns, and the first gasket and the second gasket are limited in the grooves through the first limiting columns;
the first gasket and/or the second gasket slide downwards along the limiting trapezoidal block under the action of external force, and the force of the pressure spring is accumulated; the first gasket and/or the second gasket slide upwards along the limiting trapezoidal block under the action of the resilience force of the pressure spring.
Optionally, the closing assembly may include: the toilet seat cover bracket, the first toilet seat cover, the second toilet seat cover and a tension spring for connecting the first toilet seat cover and the second toilet seat cover;
a sliding groove is formed in the pedestal pan cover bracket, a second limiting column is arranged on one side of the first pedestal pan cover and one side of the second pedestal pan cover, and the sliding end of the second limiting column is limited in the sliding groove;
the first toilet seat cover and the second toilet seat cover slide downwards in the sliding groove under the action of supporting force of the lifting mechanism for driving the toilet seat assembly to ascend, so that the first toilet seat cover and the second toilet seat cover are opened and closed, and the tension spring stores force; the first pedestal pan cover and the second pedestal pan cover are arranged on the lifting mechanism and drive the supporting force of the pedestal pan component to descend and the resilience force of the tension spring, and the second limiting column slides upwards in the sliding groove to close the first pedestal pan cover and the second pedestal pan cover.
Optionally, the lifting mechanism may include: the pedestal pan comprises a fixed base, a first support rod, a second support rod, a first slide rod, a second slide rod, a push rod, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate and a pedestal pan body supporting seat;
the fixed base is arranged on the frame body, a first limit groove is formed in the fixed base, and a second limit groove is formed in the pedestal of the toilet body;
the first support rod is arranged on the fixed base, and the second support rod is arranged on the pedestal pan body support seat; the first sliding rod is limited in the first limiting groove of the fixed base, and the second sliding rod is limited in the second limiting groove of the pedestal pan body supporting seat; one end of the push rod and one end of the first connecting plate are arranged on the first supporting rod, and the other end of the push rod and one end of the second connecting plate are arranged on the first sliding rod; the other end of the first connecting rod is arranged on the second sliding rod; the other end of the second connecting rod is arranged on the second supporting rod;
the push rod pushes the first slide bar to slide in the first limiting groove, so that the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate drive the pedestal pan body supporting seat to lift.
Optionally, the toilet bowl may further include: a dirt storage tank;
the sewage storage box is positioned at the bottom of the frame body and is communicated with the water outlet of the toilet bowl body through a hose.
Optionally, the toilet bowl may further include: a cleaning mechanism;
the cleaning mechanism may include: a spray pipe and a clear water barrel; the clean water bucket is positioned on the upper part of the sewage storage box, the water spray pipe is arranged on the pedestal pan body, and the water spray pipe is communicated with the clean water bucket through a hose.
Optionally, the toilet bowl may further include: a shielding component;
the shielding assembly may include: the baffle fixing piece and the baffle arranged on the baffle fixing piece are arranged on the baffle; the baffle fixing piece is detachably arranged on the frame body; the edge of the baffle is provided with a positioning column, and the toilet body is provided with a positioning hole matched with the positioning column; after the toilet bowl body is driven by the lifting mechanism to ascend, the baffle is in butt joint with the toilet bowl body through the positioning column and the positioning hole;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the toilet bowl further includes: and the drying device is arranged on the toilet bowl body.
Optionally, the baffle is arc-shaped.
Optionally, the toilet bowl may further include: and the control device is electrically connected with the lifting mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the drying device respectively.
In a second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides an application of the toilet bowl in the first aspect.
In a third aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a nursing bed, which may comprise the toilet bowl of the first aspect.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that at least:
the embodiment of the invention provides a pedestal pan, an application of the pedestal pan and a nursing bed, wherein the pedestal pan comprises: the toilet bowl comprises a frame body, a lifting mechanism, a toilet bowl assembly and a covering assembly; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the frame body, and the toilet bowl assembly is positioned on the lifting mechanism; the lifting mechanism is used for driving the toilet bowl assembly to lift; the covering component is positioned at the top of the frame body and is used for covering the toilet seat component; the toilet seat subassembly includes: the toilet comprises a toilet body, a first gasket, a second gasket and a pressure spring; the toilet bowl body is provided with a limiting trapezoidal block and a groove matched with the limiting trapezoidal block; the first gasket and the second gasket are provided with first limiting columns, the pressure spring is installed on the first limiting columns, and the first gasket and the second gasket are limited in the grooves through the first limiting columns; the first gasket and/or the second gasket slide downwards along the limiting trapezoidal block under the action of external force, and the pressure spring stores force; and the first gasket and/or the second gasket slide upwards along the limiting trapezoidal block under the action of the resilience force of the pressure spring.
The pedestal pan provided by the embodiment of the invention at least has the following advantages:
1. the odor diffusion can be prevented by covering the cover assembly when not in use;
2. compared with the wearable bed pan on the existing nursing bed, the wearable bed pan avoids long-term contact with the skin of a patient and avoids skin diseases; furthermore, the automatic butt joint toilet bowl is adopted to replace a bed pan of the existing wearable type defecation nursing machine, so that the human-computer interaction and the coupling are better, and the auxiliary function is more intelligent;
3. along with the gradual rehabilitation of the patient, the patient can be switched from a lying mode to a sitting mode, namely the patient can be used as a common closestool after moving down from the nursing bed;
4. the toilet bowl assembly in the toilet bowl can be adjusted in height through the lifting mechanism, and the adaptability is high;
5. the first washer and the second washer in the toilet bowl are used as sliding blocks which can slide freely, so that the buttocks of a user can be separated, and the patient can conveniently relieve the bowels.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a toilet bowl provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the toilet bowl assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention in an unused state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the toilet bowl assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention in a use state;
FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic view of a toilet bowl assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view in the short axis direction of a toilet bowl assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view in the long axis direction of a toilet bowl assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a closure assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a shielding assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
wherein, 1 is a frame body; 2 is a lifting mechanism; 3 is a toilet seat component; 4 is a covering component; 5 is a sewage storage box; 6 is a cleaning mechanism; 7 is a shielding component; 8 is a drying device;
21 is a fixed base; 22 is a first support bar; 23 is a second supporting rod; 24 is a first slide bar; 25 is a second slide bar; 26 is a push rod; 27 is a first connecting plate; 28 is a second connecting plate; 29 is a pedestal pan body supporting seat; 211 is a first limit groove; 291 is a second limit groove;
31 is a toilet body; 32 is a first gasket; 33 is a second gasket; 34 is a pressure spring; 311 is a limit trapezoidal block; 312 is a groove; 313 is a positioning hole; 321/331 is a first limit column;
41 is a pedestal pan cover bracket; 42 is a first toilet cover; 43 is a second toilet cover; 44 is a tension spring; 411 is a chute; 421/431 is a second limit column;
61 is a spray pipe; 62 is a clear water barrel;
71 is a baffle fixing piece; 72 is a baffle plate; 721 is a positioning column.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "far", "near", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a toilet bowl, which, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, may include: the toilet bowl comprises a frame body 1, a lifting mechanism 2, a toilet bowl component 3 and a covering component 4;
the lifting mechanism 2 is arranged on the frame body 1, and the toilet bowl component 3 is positioned on the lifting mechanism 2; the lifting mechanism 2 is used for driving the toilet bowl component 3 to lift; the cover assembly 4 is positioned at the top of the frame body 1 and is used for covering the pedestal pan assembly 3;
referring to fig. 2 to 6, the toilet stool assembly 3 may include: a toilet bowl body 31, a first gasket 32, a second gasket 33 and a compression spring 34; the toilet bowl body 31 is provided with a limiting trapezoidal block 311 and a groove 312 matched with the limiting trapezoidal block 311; the first gasket 32 and the second gasket 33 are provided with a first limiting column 321/331, the pressure spring 34 is mounted on the first limiting column 321/331, and the first gasket 32 and the second gasket 33 are limited in the groove 312 through a first limiting column 321/331; the first gasket 32 and/or the second gasket 33 slide downwards along the limiting trapezoidal block 311 under the action of external force, and the pressure spring 34 stores the force; the first gasket 32 and/or the second gasket 33 slide upwards along the limit trapezoidal blocks 311 under the action of the resilience force of the compression spring 34.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first cushion ring and the second cushion ring have arc structures, and can be assembled together to form an integral cushion ring, and the first cushion ring and the second cushion ring can be lifted to contact with the hip of the patient. The working principle is as follows: during the use, under user (patient) action of gravity, compress first packing ring and second packing ring downwards for first packing ring and second packing ring slide down along spacing trapezoidal piece, so that make patient's buttock be "eight" style of calligraphy and part, so that patient's stool and urine, at the in-process that slides down, compress above-mentioned pressure spring, so that the pressure spring holds power. After the use is finished, the buttocks of the patient is separated from the first gasket and the second gasket, and the first gasket and the second gasket slide upwards along the limiting trapezoidal block to reset under the action of the resilience force of the pressure spring.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the "first gasket and/or the second gasket" means that at least one gasket is lifted, and the embodiment of the present invention is applicable to different patients, whether bedridden patients or patients gradually recovering patients, and whether hemiparalysis patients or patients having a hip surgery.
The pedestal pan provided by the embodiment of the invention at least has the following advantages:
1. the odor diffusion can be prevented by covering the cover assembly when not in use;
2. compared with the wearable bed pan on the existing nursing bed, the wearable bed pan avoids long-term contact with the skin of a patient and avoids skin diseases;
3. along with the gradual rehabilitation of the patient, the patient can be switched from a lying mode to a sitting mode, namely the patient can be used as a common closestool after moving down from the nursing bed;
4. the toilet bowl assembly in the toilet bowl can be adjusted in height through the lifting mechanism, and the adaptability is high;
5. the first washer and the second washer in the toilet bowl are used as sliding blocks which can slide freely, so that the buttocks of a user can be separated, and the patient can conveniently relieve the bowels.
In an alternative embodiment, the covering assembly 4 in the embodiment of the present invention is mounted on the frame body and is located at the top of the frame body, and as shown in fig. 1 and 7, the covering assembly may include: a toilet cover bracket 41, a first toilet cover 42, a second toilet cover 43, and a tension spring 44 connecting the first toilet cover 42 and the second toilet cover 43;
the toilet cover bracket 41 is provided with a sliding groove 411, one side of the first toilet cover 42 and one side of the second toilet cover 43 are provided with a second limiting post 421/431, and the sliding end of the second limiting post 421/431 is limited in the sliding groove;
as shown in fig. 1, under the supporting force of the lifting mechanism 2 driving the toilet seat assembly 3 to ascend, the second position-limiting pillar 421/431 slides downwards in the sliding slot 411, so that the first toilet seat cover 42 and the second toilet seat cover 43 open and close, and the tension spring 44 stores the force; under the supporting force of the lifting mechanism 2 driving the toilet bowl assembly 3 to descend and the resilience force of the tension spring 44, the second limit column 421/431 slides upwards in the sliding slot 411, so that the first toilet bowl cover 42 and the second toilet bowl cover 43 are closed.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 7, the number of the toilet seat cover brackets in the embodiment of the present invention may be 4, which is convenient for stable support, and the number of the tension springs may be two, which is convenient for balanced force application; the first pedestal pan cover and the second pedestal pan cover are respectively provided with two limiting columns which are convenient for balanced sliding and lifting. The cover assembly in the embodiment of the invention can be opened and closed without driving devices such as a motor and the like, so that resources are saved, the mechanical structure is perfectly matched, and the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.
The working principle of the covering assembly in the embodiment of the invention is that when a patient uses the pedestal pan, the lifting mechanism drives the pedestal pan assembly to ascend, the first pedestal pan cover and the second pedestal pan cover are opened in a splayed shape under the action of the supporting force of the pedestal pan body, the sliding end of the second limiting column slides downwards in the sliding groove to enable the pedestal pan cover to be completely opened and closed, and the tension spring accumulates force in the process; after the patient uses the pedestal pan, the lifting mechanism drives the pedestal pan component to descend, and the first pedestal pan cover and the second pedestal pan cover reset under the action of the resilience force of the tension spring.
The cover assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention can effectively cover the toilet bowl body, prevent dirt from splashing under the condition of nonuse and avoid the pollution of the surrounding environment.
In another alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 8, the lifting mechanism 2 is mounted on the frame body 1, and the lifting mechanism 2 may include: the pedestal pan comprises a fixed base 21, a first support rod 22, a second support rod 23, a first slide rod 24, a second slide rod 25, a push rod 26, a first connecting plate 27, a second connecting plate 28 and a pedestal pan body supporting seat 29;
referring to fig. 1, a fixing base 21 is installed on a frame body 1, a first limit groove 211 is formed on the fixing base 21, and a second limit groove 291 is formed on a toilet body supporting seat 29;
the first support bar 22 is arranged on the fixed base 21, and the second support bar 23 is arranged on a pedestal pan body supporting seat 29; the first slide bar 24 is limited in the first limit groove 211 of the fixed base 21, and the second slide bar 25 is limited in the second limit groove 291 of the toilet body support seat 29; one end of a push rod 26 and one end of a first connecting plate 27 are mounted on the first support rod 22, and the other end of the push rod 26 and one end of a second connecting plate 28 are mounted on the first slide bar 24; the other end of the first connecting rod 27 is mounted on the second slide bar 25; the other end of the second connecting rod 28 is mounted on the second support bar 23;
the push rod 26 pushes the first slide bar 24 to slide in the first limit groove, so that the first connecting plate 27 and the second connecting plate 28 drive the pedestal pan body supporting seat 29 to lift.
The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate in the embodiment of the invention are in an X shape, are hinged by hinges such as bolts and the like in the middle, and can deform under the telescopic action of the push rod so as to drive the pedestal of the pedestal pan body to lift. It should be noted that the push rod may be an electric push rod or a pneumatic push rod, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this. It should be noted that, the number of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is two, so that the structure is convenient for stable lifting.
In another alternative embodiment, as shown with reference to fig. 1, the toilet bowl may further include: a dirt storage box 5; the filth storage box 5 is positioned at the bottom of the frame body 1, and the filth storage box 5 is communicated with a water outlet of the toilet bowl body 31 through a hose.
The hose in the embodiment of the invention can be a corrugated pipe, can be directly inserted into the middle of the lifting mechanism, and can be stretched, so that the whole space of the toilet is saved. It should be noted that, referring to fig. 1, rollers may be installed below the dirt storage tank to facilitate dumping of dirt excreted from the patient.
In another alternative embodiment, as shown with reference to fig. 1, the toilet bowl may further include: a cleaning mechanism 6;
as shown in connection with fig. 2, the cleaning mechanism 6 may include: a spray pipe 61 and a clear water tank 62; the clean water tank 62 is located on the upper part of the filth storage box 5, the spray pipe 61 is installed on the toilet body 31, and the spray pipe 61 and the clean water tank 62 are communicated through a hose. The water spray pipe in the cleaning structure in the embodiment of the invention can clean private parts of patients after defecating, and can also clean the toilet body, and the embodiment of the invention is not particularly limited to this.
In another alternative embodiment, as shown with reference to fig. 1 and the drawings, the toilet bowl may further include: a shutter member 7;
the shutter assembly 7 may include: a baffle fixing member 71 and a baffle 72 mounted on the baffle fixing member 71; the baffle fixing piece 71 is detachably arranged on the frame body 1; the edge of the baffle 72 is provided with a positioning column 721, and the toilet seat body 31 is provided with a positioning hole 313 matched with the positioning column 721 in combination; when the toilet bowl body 31 is driven by the lifting mechanism 2 to ascend, the baffle 72 is abutted with the toilet bowl body 31 through the positioning column 721 and the positioning hole 313.
And/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
referring to fig. 1, the toilet bowl may further include: drying device 8, drying device 8 installs on toilet bowl body 31. This drying device can carry out drying process to patient private department, is convenient for keep patient's health.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 9, the baffle 72 is arcuate. The baffle plate is used for preventing urine from splashing and has a protection effect.
In another alternative embodiment, the toilet bowl may further include: and the control device (not shown in the figure) is electrically connected with the lifting mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the drying device respectively.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the invention also provides application of the toilet bowl. For example, the toilet may be applied to the field of a nursing bed or a ward with inconvenient movement, and the embodiment of the present invention is not particularly limited thereto.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the invention also provides a nursing bed which can comprise the pedestal pan.
It should be noted that, the bed plate of the nursing bed in the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a docking station (hole) for docking with the toilet bowl, and the toilet bowl can be installed at the lower part of the nursing bed. According to the nursing bed provided by the embodiment of the invention, through the automatic docking function of the toilet bowl, when a patient uses the nursing bed, the lifting mechanism is used for controlling the toilet bowl assembly to ascend so as to open the covering assembly; after the patient uses the nursing bed, the nursing bed is hidden under the bed and is covered by the covering component, so that the pollution of dirt to the nursing bed is avoided.
The application of the toilet bowl and the principle of the problem solved by the nursing bed in the embodiment of the invention are similar to those of the toilet bowl, so the implementation of the toilet bowl can be referred to, and repeated parts are not described again.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. A toilet bowl, comprising: the toilet bowl comprises a frame body, a lifting mechanism, a toilet bowl assembly and a covering assembly;
the lifting mechanism is arranged on the frame body, and the toilet bowl assembly is positioned on the lifting mechanism; the lifting mechanism is used for driving the toilet bowl assembly to lift; the cover assembly is positioned at the top of the frame body and is used for covering the toilet seat assembly;
the toilet bowl subassembly includes: the toilet comprises a toilet body, a first gasket, a second gasket and a pressure spring;
the toilet bowl body is provided with a limiting trapezoidal block and a groove matched with the limiting trapezoidal block;
the first gasket and the second gasket are provided with first limiting columns, the pressure spring is installed on the first limiting columns, and the first gasket and the second gasket are limited in the grooves through the first limiting columns;
the first gasket and/or the second gasket slide downwards along the limiting trapezoidal block under the action of external force, and the force of the pressure spring is accumulated; the first gasket and/or the second gasket slide upwards along the limiting trapezoidal block under the action of the resilience force of the pressure spring.
2. The toilet bowl according to claim 1, wherein the lid assembly comprises: the toilet seat cover bracket, the first toilet seat cover, the second toilet seat cover and a tension spring for connecting the first toilet seat cover and the second toilet seat cover;
a sliding groove is formed in the pedestal pan cover bracket, a second limiting column is arranged on one side of the first pedestal pan cover and one side of the second pedestal pan cover, and the sliding end of the second limiting column is limited in the sliding groove;
the first toilet seat cover and the second toilet seat cover slide downwards in the sliding groove under the action of supporting force of the lifting mechanism for driving the toilet seat assembly to ascend, so that the first toilet seat cover and the second toilet seat cover are opened and closed, and the tension spring stores force; the first toilet seat cover and the second toilet seat cover are arranged on the base, the lifting mechanism drives the toilet seat assembly to descend, the tension spring rebounding force acts on the lifting mechanism, and the second limiting column slides upwards in the sliding groove to enable the first toilet seat cover and the second toilet seat cover to be closed.
3. The toilet bowl according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises: the pedestal pan comprises a fixed base, a first support rod, a second support rod, a first slide rod, a second slide rod, a push rod, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate and a pedestal pan body supporting seat;
the fixed base is arranged on the frame body, a first limit groove is formed in the fixed base, and a second limit groove is formed in the pedestal of the toilet body;
the first support rod is arranged on the fixed base, and the second support rod is arranged on the pedestal pan body support seat; the first sliding rod is limited in the first limiting groove of the fixed base, and the second sliding rod is limited in the second limiting groove of the pedestal pan body supporting seat; one end of the push rod and one end of the first connecting plate are arranged on the first supporting rod, and the other end of the push rod and one end of the second connecting plate are arranged on the first sliding rod; the other end of the first connecting rod is arranged on the second sliding rod; the other end of the second connecting rod is arranged on the second supporting rod;
the push rod pushes the first slide bar to slide in the first limiting groove, so that the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate drive the pedestal pan body supporting seat to lift.
4. The toilet bowl according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising: a dirt storage tank;
the sewage storage box is positioned at the bottom of the frame body and is communicated with the water outlet of the toilet bowl body through a hose.
5. The toilet bowl according to claim 4, further comprising: a cleaning mechanism;
the cleaning mechanism includes: a spray pipe and a clear water barrel; the clean water barrel is positioned at the upper part of the sewage storage box, the water spray pipe is arranged on the pedestal pan body, and the water spray pipe is communicated with the clean water barrel through a hose.
6. The toilet bowl according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising: a shielding component;
the shading component comprises: the baffle fixing piece and the baffle arranged on the baffle fixing piece are arranged on the baffle; the baffle fixing piece is detachably arranged on the frame body; the edge of the baffle is provided with a positioning column, and the toilet body is provided with a positioning hole matched with the positioning column; after the toilet bowl body is driven by the lifting mechanism to ascend, the baffle is in butt joint with the toilet bowl body through the positioning column and the positioning hole;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the toilet bowl further includes: and the drying device is arranged on the toilet bowl body.
7. The toilet bowl according to claim 6, characterized in that the baffle is circular arc shaped.
8. The toilet bowl according to claim 6, further comprising: and the control device is electrically connected with the lifting mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the drying device respectively.
9. Use of a toilet bowl according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A nursing bed, characterized in that it comprises a toilet bowl according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210260748.XA CN114794946B (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Toilet bowl, application of toilet bowl and nursing bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210260748.XA CN114794946B (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Toilet bowl, application of toilet bowl and nursing bed |
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| CN114794946A true CN114794946A (en) | 2022-07-29 |
| CN114794946B CN114794946B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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| CN202210260748.XA Active CN114794946B (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Toilet bowl, application of toilet bowl and nursing bed |
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| CN212490485U (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-02-09 | 宁波奥达智能家居有限公司 | Packing closestool matched with nursing bed |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20020040999A (en) * | 2000-11-25 | 2002-05-31 | 홍성경 | An automatic chamber |
| US20040045083A1 (en) * | 2002-09-10 | 2004-03-11 | Martha Oetting | Commode for wheelchair |
| CN209032933U (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2019-06-28 | 卢朝阳 | The lifting of toilet seat and sealing device under a kind of bed |
| KR200488238Y1 (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-02 | 나동채 | Toilet seat that is possible control angle |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114794946B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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