Orthopedic shoes for foot varus and healthy people
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical treatment, in particular to orthopedic shoes for people with foot varus and health.
Background
The arch is an important structure of the human foot. The foot is provided with the arch, so that the foot is rich in elasticity. The foot pad can absorb the impact force of the ground to the foot, and can lock the joint of the middle foot, so that the foot becomes hard, and the human body can be better promoted to move.
The pronation deformity is a subluxation of the navicular and cuboid joint, which makes the foot fixed in a adduction, supination and pronation posture. The heel of one side or two sides of the newborn baby is smaller, the forefoot is adducted, the inversion is performed, the skin lines on the inner side of the foot are increased, the outer side and the back side of the foot are tensioned and thinned, the heel can not be flat like a horseshoe, and the congenital equinovarus is the equinovarus. The foot is pressed in uterus, so that the shape of the fetus is abnormal due to the fact that the fetus is in an abnormal posture for a long time. Has genetic factors, and belongs to polygenic inheritance.
The current conservative treatment and effective in daily life and solutions to alleviate complications leading to comfort are fitting orthotics, orthotic insoles or orthotic shoes. The existing products on the market can solve the problems to a certain extent, but are not comprehensive enough. Orthoses are generally combined with shoes or are solved solely by orthoses or orthopedic shoes. Foot orthotics are generally made of polypropylene materials, are not breathable and heavy to wear, have high strength and are poor in wearing comfort degree, and the customization process is complex. The orthopedic insoles are single in acting force and not ideal in effect, and the proper shoes are required to be found for matching, so that the general population is difficult to find the proper shoes for matching. The orthopedic shoes generally completely rely on the supporting function of an orthopedic insole in the orthopedic shoes to take effect, the force system cannot be formed due to single acting force, and the problem cannot be completely solved due to poor effect. The people including some people with unobvious symptoms are difficult to find a pair of shoes suitable for the feet of the people, and are beset with the comfort of wearing the shoes.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects of the background art, the invention aims to solve the problems of conservative treatment of the disease and body state problems of orthotics, orthopedic insoles and orthopedic shoes, more convenient use in daily life and treatment and comfort, and provides a pair of comfortable and practical shoes which are used for the patients with unobvious symptoms of soles and normal people and can protect the health of the soles.
Therefore, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
orthopedic shoes to sufficient enstrophe and healthy crowd, including vamp, orthopedic shoe-pad and sole, characterized by: the inner edge of the inner side arch of the sole is provided with a single-waveform lifting reinforcing support, the single-waveform lifting reinforcing support is provided with a door-shaped reinforcing support, the front end and the rear end starting point of the door-shaped reinforcing support cover the length range of the arch of foot, the outer side arch of the sole is provided with a plurality of lifting reinforcing supports, the single-waveform lifting reinforcing support, the door-shaped reinforcing support, the lifting reinforcing support and the sole are of an integrally formed structure, and the sole is provided with an embedded groove for placing orthopedic insoles.
Furthermore, the transverse arch of the orthopedic insole is provided with a water drop-shaped bulge, the middle part of the water drop-shaped bulge close to the front part is provided with a bulge peak which gradually decreases to the plane of the orthopedic insole towards the periphery, and the edge of the position of the calcaneus of the orthopedic insole is provided with a calcaneus surrounding support.
Furthermore, a first single-wave-shaped bulge is arranged at the outer arch of the orthopedic insole, a second single-wave-shaped bulge is arranged between the rear part of the fifth metatarsal head and the fifth metatarsal tuberosity of the orthopedic insole, and the wave shapes of the first single-wave-shaped bulge and the second single-wave-shaped bulge are gradually bulged outwards at the wave crest.
Furthermore, the lifting strengthening supports are arranged between the rear part of the fifth metatarsal head and the tuberosity of the fifth metatarsal, and the number of the lifting strengthening supports is two.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the single-wave lifting reinforced support, the door-shaped reinforced support and the lifting reinforced support for the people with foot varus provide strong support for the two sides of the foot, and the single-wave-shaped lifting reinforced support, the door-shaped reinforced support and the lifting reinforced support form three stress points (a lifting reinforced support stress point F1, a door-shaped reinforced support stress point F2 and a single-wave-shaped lifting reinforced support stress point F3), under the condition that the stress direction of one point is opposite to that of the other two points, the foot correction function is generated by utilizing the interaction of the three-point force principle according to the acting force and the reacting force, the force resolution law and the lever balance principle, the body state balance is achieved on the biomechanics, the problems can be solved by a pair of comfortable shoes in use, the wearing is convenient, the daily activities are not influenced, and even the shoes can participate in sports; the stability of the sole structure is protected for people with normal sole structures, the arch of foot is prevented from collapsing, and the mobility injury caused by daily activities and sports is prevented; in addition, the single-wave-shaped lifting reinforced support, the door-shaped reinforced support, the lifting reinforced support and the sole are of an integrally formed structure, so that the stability of the whole structure is better.
Drawings
The invention has the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a left shoe according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view structural diagram of the right foot orthopedic insole in the invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a shoe upper; 2. orthopedic insoles; 3. a sole; 4. single-wave-shaped lifting reinforcing support; 5. a door-shaped reinforcing support; 6. lifting the reinforced support; 7. water drop-shaped bulging; 8. a calcaneus surrounding support; 9. a first single wave ridge; 10. a second single wave ridge; 11. embedding a groove; f1, lifting and strengthening a supporting stress point; f2, a door-shaped reinforced supporting stress point; f3, single wave shaped elevation to strengthen the supporting stress point.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined objects, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Referring to the attached drawings, the orthopedic shoe for the foot varus and healthy people provided by the invention comprises a vamp 1, an orthopedic insole 2 and a sole 3, and is characterized in that: the inner edge of the inner arch of the sole 3 is provided with a single-waveform lifting reinforcing support 4, the single-waveform lifting reinforcing support 4 is provided with a door-shaped reinforcing support 5, the front end and the rear end of the door-shaped reinforcing support 5 cover the arch length range, the outer arch of the sole 3 is provided with a plurality of lifting reinforcing supports 6, the single-waveform lifting reinforcing support 4, the door-shaped reinforcing support 5, the lifting reinforcing supports 6 and the sole 3 are of an integrally formed structure, the orthopedic insole 2 is provided with a water drop-shaped bulge 7 at the transverse arch of the foot, the middle part of the water drop-shaped bulge 7 is divided into a bulge peak and gradually reduces to the plane of the orthopedic insole 2 towards the periphery, the edge of the calcaneus position of the orthopedic insole 2 is provided with a calcaneus surrounding support 8, the outer arch of the insole 2 is provided with a first single-waveform bulge 9, and a second single-waveform bulge 10 is arranged between the rear part of a fifth metatarsal head and a fifth metatarsal tuberosity of the orthopedic insole 2, the sole is provided with an embedded groove 11 for placing the orthopedic insole 2, the embedded groove 11 is convenient for installation of the adaptive common function insole or the customized orthopedic function insole, and the orthopedic insole 2 or the common insole is effectively prevented from displacing.
In this embodiment, the single-wave-shaped lifting reinforcing support 4, the door-shaped reinforcing support 5 and the lifting reinforcing support 6 provide strong support for two sides of the foot for the people with inversion of feet, and the single-wave-shaped lifting reinforcing support 4, the door-shaped reinforcing support 5 and the lifting reinforcing support 6 form three stress points (a lifting reinforcing support stress point F1, a door-shaped reinforcing support stress point F2 and a single-wave-shaped lifting reinforcing support stress point F3), wherein under the condition that the stress direction of one point is opposite to that of the other two points, the interaction of the three-point force principle is utilized to generate the foot correcting function according to the acting force, the reaction force, the force decomposition law and the lever balance principle, thereby achieving the body state balance in biomechanics, solving the problems through a pair of comfortable shoes in use, achieving the convenience of wearing without affecting daily activities and even participating in sports, the first single-wave-shaped bulge 9 of the orthopedic insole 2 can perform the functions of orthopedic and supporting on the outer arch of the foot, and the second single-wave-shaped bulge 10 can perform the functions of orthopedic and supporting on the rear part of the fifth metatarsal head; the stability of the sole structure is protected for people with normal sole structures, the arch of foot is prevented from collapsing, and the mobility injury caused by daily activities and sports is prevented; in addition, single wave form is raised and is strengthened support 4, door type and strengthen support 5, is raised and strengthens support 6 and sole 3 and be the integrated into one piece structure for overall structure stability is better, and the setting of water droplet shape uplift 7 can prevent that the arch of foot from collapsing, and the calcaneum surrounds setting up of supporting 8 and can play the supporting role to heel portion.
The invention is suitable for three shoe types of a low upper shoe, a middle upper shoe and a high upper shoe, only the single-wave-shaped lifting reinforced support 4, the door-shaped reinforced support 5 and the lifting reinforced support 6 are needed to be arranged at the adaptive height of each shoe type, the low upper shoe is suitable for patients with slight pronation, the middle upper shoe is suitable for patients with slight pronation, the high upper shoe single-wave-shaped lifting reinforced support 4 and the door-shaped reinforced support 5 have higher force arm and larger supporting force.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.