CN114794649A - Orthopedic shoes for foot varus and healthy people - Google Patents

Orthopedic shoes for foot varus and healthy people Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114794649A
CN114794649A CN202210448593.2A CN202210448593A CN114794649A CN 114794649 A CN114794649 A CN 114794649A CN 202210448593 A CN202210448593 A CN 202210448593A CN 114794649 A CN114794649 A CN 114794649A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
orthopedic
lifting
sole
waveform
shaped
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210448593.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Original Assignee
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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Publication date
Application filed by West China Hospital of Sichuan University filed Critical West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Priority to CN202210448593.2A priority Critical patent/CN114794649A/en
Publication of CN114794649A publication Critical patent/CN114794649A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/14Special medical insertions for shoes for flat-feet, club-feet or the like

Abstract

The invention relates to orthopedic shoes for people with foot varus and health, which comprise a vamp, an orthopedic insole and a sole, and are characterized in that: the inner edge of the inner side arch of the sole is provided with a single-waveform lifting reinforced support, the single-waveform lifting reinforced support is provided with a door-shaped reinforced support, the front end and the rear end starting point of the door-shaped reinforced support cover the length range of the arch of foot, the outer side arch of the sole is provided with a plurality of lifting reinforced supports, and the single-waveform lifting reinforced support, the door-shaped reinforced support, the lifting reinforced support and the sole are of an integrally formed structure. The single-wave-shaped lifting reinforced support, the door-shaped reinforced support and the lifting reinforced support of the orthopedic shoe form three stress points, under the condition that the stress direction of one point is opposite to the stress direction of the other two points, the foot correction effect is generated by utilizing the interaction of the three-point force principle according to the acting force, the reacting force, the force decomposition law and the lever balance principle, and the body state balance is achieved in the aspect of biomechanics.

Description

Orthopedic shoes for foot varus and healthy people
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical treatment, in particular to orthopedic shoes for people with foot varus and health.
Background
The arch is an important structure of the human foot. The foot is provided with the arch, so that the foot is rich in elasticity. The foot pad can absorb the impact force of the ground to the foot, and can lock the joint of the middle foot, so that the foot becomes hard, and the human body can be better promoted to move.
The pronation deformity is a subluxation of the navicular and cuboid joint, which makes the foot fixed in a adduction, supination and pronation posture. The heel of one side or two sides of the newborn baby is smaller, the forefoot is adducted, the inversion is performed, the skin lines on the inner side of the foot are increased, the outer side and the back side of the foot are tensioned and thinned, the heel can not be flat like a horseshoe, and the congenital equinovarus is the equinovarus. The foot is pressed in uterus, so that the shape of the fetus is abnormal due to the fact that the fetus is in an abnormal posture for a long time. Has genetic factors, and belongs to polygenic inheritance.
The current conservative treatment and effective in daily life and solutions to alleviate complications leading to comfort are fitting orthotics, orthotic insoles or orthotic shoes. The existing products on the market can solve the problems to a certain extent, but are not comprehensive enough. Orthoses are generally combined with shoes or are solved solely by orthoses or orthopedic shoes. Foot orthotics are generally made of polypropylene materials, are not breathable and heavy to wear, have high strength and are poor in wearing comfort degree, and the customization process is complex. The orthopedic insoles are single in acting force and not ideal in effect, and the proper shoes are required to be found for matching, so that the general population is difficult to find the proper shoes for matching. The orthopedic shoes generally completely rely on the supporting function of an orthopedic insole in the orthopedic shoes to take effect, the force system cannot be formed due to single acting force, and the problem cannot be completely solved due to poor effect. The people including some people with unobvious symptoms are difficult to find a pair of shoes suitable for the feet of the people, and are beset with the comfort of wearing the shoes.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects of the background art, the invention aims to solve the problems of conservative treatment of the disease and body state problems of orthotics, orthopedic insoles and orthopedic shoes, more convenient use in daily life and treatment and comfort, and provides a pair of comfortable and practical shoes which are used for the patients with unobvious symptoms of soles and normal people and can protect the health of the soles.
Therefore, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
orthopedic shoes to sufficient enstrophe and healthy crowd, including vamp, orthopedic shoe-pad and sole, characterized by: the inner edge of the inner side arch of the sole is provided with a single-waveform lifting reinforcing support, the single-waveform lifting reinforcing support is provided with a door-shaped reinforcing support, the front end and the rear end starting point of the door-shaped reinforcing support cover the length range of the arch of foot, the outer side arch of the sole is provided with a plurality of lifting reinforcing supports, the single-waveform lifting reinforcing support, the door-shaped reinforcing support, the lifting reinforcing support and the sole are of an integrally formed structure, and the sole is provided with an embedded groove for placing orthopedic insoles.
Furthermore, the transverse arch of the orthopedic insole is provided with a water drop-shaped bulge, the middle part of the water drop-shaped bulge close to the front part is provided with a bulge peak which gradually decreases to the plane of the orthopedic insole towards the periphery, and the edge of the position of the calcaneus of the orthopedic insole is provided with a calcaneus surrounding support.
Furthermore, a first single-wave-shaped bulge is arranged at the outer arch of the orthopedic insole, a second single-wave-shaped bulge is arranged between the rear part of the fifth metatarsal head and the fifth metatarsal tuberosity of the orthopedic insole, and the wave shapes of the first single-wave-shaped bulge and the second single-wave-shaped bulge are gradually bulged outwards at the wave crest.
Furthermore, the lifting strengthening supports are arranged between the rear part of the fifth metatarsal head and the tuberosity of the fifth metatarsal, and the number of the lifting strengthening supports is two.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the single-wave lifting reinforced support, the door-shaped reinforced support and the lifting reinforced support for the people with foot varus provide strong support for the two sides of the foot, and the single-wave-shaped lifting reinforced support, the door-shaped reinforced support and the lifting reinforced support form three stress points (a lifting reinforced support stress point F1, a door-shaped reinforced support stress point F2 and a single-wave-shaped lifting reinforced support stress point F3), under the condition that the stress direction of one point is opposite to that of the other two points, the foot correction function is generated by utilizing the interaction of the three-point force principle according to the acting force and the reacting force, the force resolution law and the lever balance principle, the body state balance is achieved on the biomechanics, the problems can be solved by a pair of comfortable shoes in use, the wearing is convenient, the daily activities are not influenced, and even the shoes can participate in sports; the stability of the sole structure is protected for people with normal sole structures, the arch of foot is prevented from collapsing, and the mobility injury caused by daily activities and sports is prevented; in addition, the single-wave-shaped lifting reinforced support, the door-shaped reinforced support, the lifting reinforced support and the sole are of an integrally formed structure, so that the stability of the whole structure is better.
Drawings
The invention has the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a left shoe according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view structural diagram of the right foot orthopedic insole in the invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a shoe upper; 2. orthopedic insoles; 3. a sole; 4. single-wave-shaped lifting reinforcing support; 5. a door-shaped reinforcing support; 6. lifting the reinforced support; 7. water drop-shaped bulging; 8. a calcaneus surrounding support; 9. a first single wave ridge; 10. a second single wave ridge; 11. embedding a groove; f1, lifting and strengthening a supporting stress point; f2, a door-shaped reinforced supporting stress point; f3, single wave shaped elevation to strengthen the supporting stress point.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined objects, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Referring to the attached drawings, the orthopedic shoe for the foot varus and healthy people provided by the invention comprises a vamp 1, an orthopedic insole 2 and a sole 3, and is characterized in that: the inner edge of the inner arch of the sole 3 is provided with a single-waveform lifting reinforcing support 4, the single-waveform lifting reinforcing support 4 is provided with a door-shaped reinforcing support 5, the front end and the rear end of the door-shaped reinforcing support 5 cover the arch length range, the outer arch of the sole 3 is provided with a plurality of lifting reinforcing supports 6, the single-waveform lifting reinforcing support 4, the door-shaped reinforcing support 5, the lifting reinforcing supports 6 and the sole 3 are of an integrally formed structure, the orthopedic insole 2 is provided with a water drop-shaped bulge 7 at the transverse arch of the foot, the middle part of the water drop-shaped bulge 7 is divided into a bulge peak and gradually reduces to the plane of the orthopedic insole 2 towards the periphery, the edge of the calcaneus position of the orthopedic insole 2 is provided with a calcaneus surrounding support 8, the outer arch of the insole 2 is provided with a first single-waveform bulge 9, and a second single-waveform bulge 10 is arranged between the rear part of a fifth metatarsal head and a fifth metatarsal tuberosity of the orthopedic insole 2, the sole is provided with an embedded groove 11 for placing the orthopedic insole 2, the embedded groove 11 is convenient for installation of the adaptive common function insole or the customized orthopedic function insole, and the orthopedic insole 2 or the common insole is effectively prevented from displacing.
In this embodiment, the single-wave-shaped lifting reinforcing support 4, the door-shaped reinforcing support 5 and the lifting reinforcing support 6 provide strong support for two sides of the foot for the people with inversion of feet, and the single-wave-shaped lifting reinforcing support 4, the door-shaped reinforcing support 5 and the lifting reinforcing support 6 form three stress points (a lifting reinforcing support stress point F1, a door-shaped reinforcing support stress point F2 and a single-wave-shaped lifting reinforcing support stress point F3), wherein under the condition that the stress direction of one point is opposite to that of the other two points, the interaction of the three-point force principle is utilized to generate the foot correcting function according to the acting force, the reaction force, the force decomposition law and the lever balance principle, thereby achieving the body state balance in biomechanics, solving the problems through a pair of comfortable shoes in use, achieving the convenience of wearing without affecting daily activities and even participating in sports, the first single-wave-shaped bulge 9 of the orthopedic insole 2 can perform the functions of orthopedic and supporting on the outer arch of the foot, and the second single-wave-shaped bulge 10 can perform the functions of orthopedic and supporting on the rear part of the fifth metatarsal head; the stability of the sole structure is protected for people with normal sole structures, the arch of foot is prevented from collapsing, and the mobility injury caused by daily activities and sports is prevented; in addition, single wave form is raised and is strengthened support 4, door type and strengthen support 5, is raised and strengthens support 6 and sole 3 and be the integrated into one piece structure for overall structure stability is better, and the setting of water droplet shape uplift 7 can prevent that the arch of foot from collapsing, and the calcaneum surrounds setting up of supporting 8 and can play the supporting role to heel portion.
The invention is suitable for three shoe types of a low upper shoe, a middle upper shoe and a high upper shoe, only the single-wave-shaped lifting reinforced support 4, the door-shaped reinforced support 5 and the lifting reinforced support 6 are needed to be arranged at the adaptive height of each shoe type, the low upper shoe is suitable for patients with slight pronation, the middle upper shoe is suitable for patients with slight pronation, the high upper shoe single-wave-shaped lifting reinforced support 4 and the door-shaped reinforced support 5 have higher force arm and larger supporting force.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. Orthopedic shoes to sufficient enstrophe and healthy crowd, including vamp, orthopedic shoe-pad and sole, characterized by: the inner edge of the inner side arch of the sole is provided with a single-waveform lifting reinforcing support, the single-waveform lifting reinforcing support is provided with a door-shaped reinforcing support, the front end and the rear end starting point of the door-shaped reinforcing support cover the length range of the arch of foot, the outer side arch of the sole is provided with a plurality of lifting reinforcing supports, the single-waveform lifting reinforcing support, the door-shaped reinforcing support, the lifting reinforcing support and the sole are of an integrally formed structure, and the sole is provided with an embedded groove for placing orthopedic insoles.
2. The orthopedic shoe for the varus and healthy population of feet of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the water drop-shaped bulge, close to the front part, is provided with a bulge peak which gradually decreases to the plane of the orthopedic insole towards the periphery, and the edge of the position of the heel bone of the orthopedic insole is provided with a heel bone surrounding support.
3. The orthopedic shoe for the varus and healthy population of the foot of claim 2, wherein: the foot arch part on the outer side of the orthopedic insole is provided with a first single-waveform bulge, a second single-waveform bulge is arranged between the rear part of a fifth metatarsal head and a fifth metatarsal tuberosity of the orthopedic insole, and the waveforms of the first single-waveform bulge and the second single-waveform bulge gradually bulge outwards from the crest part.
4. The orthopedic shoe for the pronated and healthy population according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: the lifting strengthening supports are arranged between the rear part of the fifth metatarsal head and the fifth metatarsal tuberosity of the sole, and the number of the lifting strengthening supports is two.
CN202210448593.2A 2022-04-27 2022-04-27 Orthopedic shoes for foot varus and healthy people Pending CN114794649A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210448593.2A CN114794649A (en) 2022-04-27 2022-04-27 Orthopedic shoes for foot varus and healthy people

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210448593.2A CN114794649A (en) 2022-04-27 2022-04-27 Orthopedic shoes for foot varus and healthy people

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN114794649A true CN114794649A (en) 2022-07-29

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Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1452927A (en) * 2002-04-10 2003-11-05 汪尔弗林环球公司 Sole
CN101262791A (en) * 2005-09-09 2008-09-10 谢丽尔·舍伍德·考斯塔 Triplanar support system for footwear
CN102046035A (en) * 2008-07-05 2011-05-04 伊科斯克有限公司 Sole for a shoe, in particular for a running shoe
CN202588519U (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-12-12 达特富科技股份有限公司 Insole structure
CN103327844A (en) * 2010-12-28 2013-09-25 速博菲特环球股份有限公司 Footwear with orthotic midsole
TW201806509A (en) * 2016-08-26 2018-03-01 樓台豐 Orthotic insole characterized in that according to the variation of the thickness of each thickness adjustable sheet at the front end, inside end and outside end respectively, the intermediate sheet can make user's foot form the supporting height with different extents
US9943132B1 (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-04-17 Fusco Industrial Corporation Support insole for shoes
CN110771991A (en) * 2018-07-27 2020-02-11 阿迪达斯股份公司 Footwear with cushion structure and midsole structure and method of making same
CN210169181U (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-03-24 东莞市顺风运动器材有限公司 Foot arch correction and repair health-care insole
CN210988499U (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-07-14 东莞理工学院 Orthopedic insole for unstable walking patient
CN212465116U (en) * 2020-05-23 2021-02-05 合肥腾皖假肢医疗用品有限公司 Winter children correct shoes
JP2021194352A (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-12-27 株式会社 Akaishi Sandals and wearing method of sandals
CN215532011U (en) * 2021-07-21 2022-01-18 特步(中国)有限公司 Wave type prevents basketball shoes sole of turning on one's side
CN218418609U (en) * 2022-04-27 2023-02-03 四川大学华西医院 Orthopedic shoes for foot varus and healthy people

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1452927A (en) * 2002-04-10 2003-11-05 汪尔弗林环球公司 Sole
CN101262791A (en) * 2005-09-09 2008-09-10 谢丽尔·舍伍德·考斯塔 Triplanar support system for footwear
CN102046035A (en) * 2008-07-05 2011-05-04 伊科斯克有限公司 Sole for a shoe, in particular for a running shoe
CN103327844A (en) * 2010-12-28 2013-09-25 速博菲特环球股份有限公司 Footwear with orthotic midsole
CN202588519U (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-12-12 达特富科技股份有限公司 Insole structure
TW201806509A (en) * 2016-08-26 2018-03-01 樓台豐 Orthotic insole characterized in that according to the variation of the thickness of each thickness adjustable sheet at the front end, inside end and outside end respectively, the intermediate sheet can make user's foot form the supporting height with different extents
US9943132B1 (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-04-17 Fusco Industrial Corporation Support insole for shoes
CN110771991A (en) * 2018-07-27 2020-02-11 阿迪达斯股份公司 Footwear with cushion structure and midsole structure and method of making same
CN210169181U (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-03-24 东莞市顺风运动器材有限公司 Foot arch correction and repair health-care insole
CN210988499U (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-07-14 东莞理工学院 Orthopedic insole for unstable walking patient
CN212465116U (en) * 2020-05-23 2021-02-05 合肥腾皖假肢医疗用品有限公司 Winter children correct shoes
JP2021194352A (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-12-27 株式会社 Akaishi Sandals and wearing method of sandals
CN215532011U (en) * 2021-07-21 2022-01-18 特步(中国)有限公司 Wave type prevents basketball shoes sole of turning on one's side
CN218418609U (en) * 2022-04-27 2023-02-03 四川大学华西医院 Orthopedic shoes for foot varus and healthy people

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