CN114789862B - Environment-friendly dustbin - Google Patents
Environment-friendly dustbin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114789862B CN114789862B CN202210500302.XA CN202210500302A CN114789862B CN 114789862 B CN114789862 B CN 114789862B CN 202210500302 A CN202210500302 A CN 202210500302A CN 114789862 B CN114789862 B CN 114789862B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- side plate
- plate
- assembly
- rear side
- cover body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/04—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
- B65F1/06—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/12—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1615—Lids or covers with means for locking, fastening or permanently closing thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly dustbin, which comprises a square bottom plate, wherein the front side edge of the bottom plate is provided with a front side plate, and the right side edge of the bottom plate is provided with a right side plate connected with the front side plate; the rear side of the right side plate is hinged with a rear side plate, the left end of the rear side plate is provided with a left side plate vertical to the rear side plate, the rear side plate is provided with a bag supporting assembly, and the bag supporting assembly is used for placing garbage bags; the upper end of the front side plate is provided with a front convex plate in an upward extending mode, and the rear end of the right side plate is provided with a rear convex plate which extends leftwards and is parallel to the front convex plate; a cover plate assembly is arranged between the front convex plate and the rear convex plate, a disinfection assembly is arranged on the cover plate assembly, and the disinfection assembly is used for disinfecting garbage in the garbage bag; the front side plate is provided with an electric push rod for driving the cover plate assembly to move; the environment-friendly dustbin is simple in structure, and can disinfect and kill bacteria on garbage in the dustbin.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage cans, in particular to an environment-friendly garbage can.
Background
The dustbin is a public facility for holding garbage and waste, and is placed in public and outdoor places such as parks, communities, streets, schools and the like. The existing dustbin often has the following problems when in use:
(1) The garbage can is used for storing garbage articles for a long time, so that a large amount of bacteria can grow on the garbage, pollution can be caused to the garbage can, cleaning of the garbage can is difficult, and when a worker cleans the garbage can, the body of the worker can be damaged;
(2) The existing dustbin is used for preventing harmful gas of internal garbage from being emitted and external rainwater from entering, an upper cover is additionally arranged on the dustbin, but garbage in the dustbin can be difficult to clean after the upper cover is added, so that the working amount of manually cleaning the garbage is increased, and the cleaning effect is not ideal.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly dustbin, which is simple in structure and can disinfect and kill bacteria on garbage in the dustbin.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an environment-friendly dustbin comprises a square bottom plate, wherein a front side plate is arranged on the front side of the bottom plate, and a right side plate connected with the front side plate is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate; the rear side of the right side plate is hinged with a rear side plate, the left end of the rear side plate is provided with a left side plate vertical to the rear side plate, the rear side plate is provided with a bag supporting assembly, and the bag supporting assembly is used for placing garbage bags; when the rear side plate rotates leftwards to be parallel to the front side plate, the rear side plate drives the left side plate to be in a closed position, square cavities are formed above the bottom plate by the front side plate, the right side plate, the rear side plate and the left side plate, and a garbage bag positioned on the bag supporting assembly is positioned above the bottom plate; when the rear side plate turns right to be vertical to the front side plate, the rear side plate drives the left side plate to be in an open position, and a garbage bag positioned on the bag supporting assembly turns out of the bottom plate; the upper end of the front side plate is provided with a front convex plate in an upward extending mode, and the rear end of the right side plate is provided with a rear convex plate which extends leftwards and is parallel to the front convex plate; a cover plate assembly is arranged between the front convex plate and the rear convex plate, a disinfection assembly is arranged on the cover plate assembly, and the disinfection assembly is used for disinfecting garbage in the garbage bag; the electric push rod is arranged on the front side plate and used for driving the cover plate assembly to move, when the electric push rod drives the cover plate assembly to move to the first position, the cover plate assembly is located right above the cavity to close the upper end of the cavity, when the electric push rod drives the cover plate assembly to move to the second position, the cover plate assembly moves rightwards to open the upper end of the cavity, and when the electric push rod drives the cover plate assembly to move to the third position, the cover plate assembly is turned right to the vertical position and the rear side plate is controlled to be turned right to the open position.
Further, the cover plate assembly comprises a cover body, horizontal sliding grooves are formed in the front convex plate and the rear convex plate along the left-right direction, the cover body is positioned between the front convex plate and the rear convex plate, sliding blocks are rotationally connected to the front side and the rear side of the cover body, the sliding blocks are slidably connected in the horizontal sliding grooves, and arc-shaped grooves communicated with the horizontal sliding grooves are formed in the front convex plate and the rear convex plate; the front side of the cover body is provided with a convex column positioned in the horizontal chute or the arc-shaped chute, one end of the electric push rod is hinged on the front side surface of the front side plate, and the other end of the electric push rod is rotationally connected with the convex column; when the electric push rod drives the cover plate assembly to move to the first position, the convex column is positioned at the left end of the horizontal chute, the cover body is positioned at the horizontal position, and when the electric push rod drives the cover plate assembly to move to the second position, the convex column is positioned at the communication position of the horizontal chute and the arc-shaped groove, the sliding block is positioned at the right end of the horizontal chute, and the cover body is positioned at the horizontal position; when the electric push rod drives the cover plate assembly to move to the third position, the convex column is positioned at the upper end of the arc-shaped groove, and the cover body is turned to the vertical position.
Further, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the cover body, an output shaft of the first motor vertically extends out of the cover body downwards and is fixedly provided with a rotating arm, the end part of the rotating arm is rotationally connected with a stirring rod, a gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the stirring rod, an outer gear ring which is coaxial with the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the cover body, and the outer gear ring is meshed with the gear; when the rotating arm rotates, the gear is meshed with the outer gear ring to drive the stirring rod to rotate.
Further, the disinfection assembly comprises an annular ultraviolet lamp which is embedded in the lower end face of the cover body; an ultraviolet lamp strip is arranged at the lower end of the stirring rod.
Further, a sliding hole is formed in the front side plate along the left-right direction, a lock rod is connected in the sliding hole in a sliding manner along the left-right direction, an avoidance groove is formed in the front side plate at the right end of the sliding hole, a limiting block used for extending into the avoidance groove is arranged at the right end of the lock rod, a first spring used for forcing the limiting block to move rightwards is arranged in the avoidance groove, a lock hook is arranged at the left end of the lock rod, and a lock groove for the lock hook to extend into is formed in the front side of the left side plate; when the rear side plate drives the left side plate to be in a closed position, the lock hook stretches into the lock groove; when the cover body is turned to the vertical position, the cover body pushes the limiting block and the locking rod to move leftwards, and the locking rod drives the locking hook to be separated from the locking groove; and a torsion spring is sleeved on the hinge shafts of the rear side plate and the right side plate and used for forcing the rear side plate to turn right.
Further, the bag supporting assembly comprises a left supporting block and a right supporting block, a left sliding groove and a right sliding groove are symmetrically formed in the rear side plate, the left supporting block is slidably connected in the left sliding groove along the left-right direction, the right supporting block is slidably connected in the right sliding groove, a left supporting rod is arranged on the left supporting block, a right supporting rod is arranged on the right supporting block, and the left supporting rod and the right supporting rod are parallel to each other; a lantern ring or a sleeve pipe for the left stay bar and the right stay bar to extend in is arranged at the opening at the upper end of the garbage bag; the left side of the left support block in the left sliding groove is provided with a left spring for forcing the left support block to move leftwards, and the left side of the right support block in the right sliding groove is provided with a right spring for forcing the right support block to move rightwards.
Further, a vertical hole and a transverse hole for communicating the vertical hole with the left chute and the right chute are arranged in the rear side plate; a pull rope is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the free end of the pull rope extending into the vertical hole is divided into two strands, one strand is fixedly connected with the left support block leftwards through the transverse hole, and the other strand is fixedly connected with the right support block through the transverse Kong Xiangyou; when the rear side plate drives the left side plate to turn from the closed position to the open position, the pull rope pulls the left support block and the right support block to synchronously move in opposite directions.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
1. through setting up annular ultraviolet lamp on the lid to set up the ultraviolet line lamp on the stirring rod, make when rubbish is thrown into the dustbin, the stirring rod stirs rubbish, disinfects it simultaneously, kills the bacterium, makes it can not produce putrefaction, and harmful gas, and then the health of protection staff;
2. the torsion spring is used for driving the rear side plate to rotate, and the left supporting rod and the right supporting rod are pulled through the pull rope, so that when the dustbin needs to be cleaned, the rear side plate is only required to be controlled to rotate, and the garbage bags sleeved on the left supporting rod and the right supporting rod can be taken out of the dustbin, so that the dustbin is very easy to clean;
3. the garbage bag which can be sleeved on the left stay bar and the right stay bar is used, so that the garbage bag can be pulled down from the left stay bar and the right stay bar when the garbage can wall is rotated out, the garbage can be cleaned easily, the garbage bag can be replaced easily, and the workload of staff is reduced;
4. through the stay rope, when the torsion spring controls the rear side plate to rotate, the left stay bar and the right stay bar are pulled to move in opposite directions, so that when the garbage bag is taken out, the opening can be closed to a certain extent, and garbage is prevented from falling out;
5. through setting up first spring and locking lever for the lid is when opening, and control locking lever overcomes first spring motion, makes the latch hook with break away from the locked groove, and then makes the torsional spring can control the automatic right rotation of posterior lateral plate, opens the dustbin, convenient clearance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the cover assembly of the present invention moved to a first position;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the cover assembly of the present invention moved to a second position when depositing waste inwardly;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the lid assembly of the present invention moved to a third position when cleaning debris;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cover assembly of the present invention moved to a first position;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the cover assembly of the present invention moved to a second position when dumping waste inwardly;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the lid assembly of the present invention moved to a third position during disposal of waste;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A in FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction B-B in FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the invention at I in fig. 4.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-9, an environment-friendly dustbin comprises a square bottom plate 1a, wherein a front side plate 1b is arranged on the front side of the bottom plate 1a, and a right side plate 1c connected with the front side plate 1b is arranged on the right side; the rear side of the right side plate 1c is hinged with a rear side plate 1d, the left end of the rear side plate 1d is provided with a left side plate 1e vertical to the rear side plate 1d, the rear side plate 1d is provided with a bag supporting assembly, and the bag supporting assembly is used for placing garbage bags; when the rear side plate 1d rotates leftwards to be parallel to the front side plate 1b, the rear side plate 1d drives the left side plate 1e to be in a closed position, the front side plate 1b, the right side plate 1c, the rear side plate 1d and the left side plate 1e form a square cavity 101 above the bottom plate 1a, and a garbage bag on the bag supporting assembly is positioned above the bottom plate 1a; when the rear side plate 1d turns right to be vertical to the front side plate 1b, the rear side plate 1d drives the left side plate 1e to be in an open position, and a garbage bag on the bag supporting assembly turns out to leave the bottom plate 1a; the upper end of the front side plate 1b is provided with a front convex plate 1b1 in an upward extending mode, and the rear end of the right side plate 1c is provided with a rear convex plate 1c1 which extends leftwards and is parallel to the front convex plate 1b 1; a cover plate assembly is arranged between the front convex plate 1b1 and the rear convex plate 1c1, and a disinfection assembly is arranged on the cover plate assembly and is used for disinfecting garbage in the garbage bag; the front side plate 1b is provided with an electric push rod 3 for driving the cover plate assembly to move, when the electric push rod 3 drives the cover plate assembly to move to a first position, the cover plate assembly is located right above the cavity 101 to close the upper end of the cavity 101, when the electric push rod 3 drives the cover plate assembly to move to a second position, the cover plate assembly moves rightwards to open the upper end of the cavity 101, and when the electric push rod 3 drives the cover plate assembly to move to a third position, the cover plate assembly is rightwards turned to a vertical position and the rear side plate 1d is controlled to rightwards turned to an open position.
The cover plate assembly comprises a cover body 2, wherein horizontal sliding grooves 11 are formed in the front convex plate 1b1 and the rear convex plate 1c1 along the left-right direction, the cover body 2 is positioned between the front convex plate 1b1 and the rear convex plate 1c1, sliding blocks 23 are rotationally connected to the front side and the rear side of the cover body 2, the sliding blocks 23 are slidingly connected in the horizontal sliding grooves 11, and arc-shaped grooves 12 communicated with the horizontal sliding grooves 11 are formed in the front convex plate 1b1 and the rear convex plate 1c1; the front side of the cover body 2 is provided with a convex column 21 positioned in the horizontal chute 11 or the arc-shaped chute 12, one end of the electric push rod 3 is hinged on the front side surface of the front side plate 1b, and the other end of the electric push rod is rotationally connected with the convex column 21; when the electric push rod 3 drives the cover plate assembly to move to the first position, the convex column 21 is positioned at the left end of the horizontal sliding groove 11, the cover body 2 is positioned at the horizontal position, when the electric push rod 3 drives the cover plate assembly to move to the second position, the convex column 21 is positioned at the communication position of the horizontal sliding groove 11 and the arc-shaped groove 12, the sliding block 23 is positioned at the right end of the horizontal sliding groove 11, and the cover body 2 is positioned at the horizontal position; when the electric push rod 3 drives the cover plate assembly to move to the third position, the convex column 21 is positioned at the upper end of the arc-shaped groove 12, and the cover body 2 is turned to the vertical position.
The cover body 2 is fixedly provided with a first motor 4, an output shaft of the first motor 4 vertically extends out of the cover body 2 downwards and is fixedly provided with a rotating arm 52, the end part of the rotating arm 52 is rotatably connected with a stirring rod 54, the upper end of the stirring rod 54 is fixedly provided with a gear 542, the lower end surface of the cover body 2 is fixedly provided with an outer gear ring 53 which is positioned at a coaxial position with the output shaft of the first motor 4, and the outer gear ring 53 is meshed with the gear 542; when the rotary arm 52 rotates, the gear 542 meshes with the outer gear ring 53 to drive the stirring rod 54 to rotate. The disinfection assembly comprises an annular ultraviolet lamp 51, and the annular ultraviolet lamp 51 is embedded in the lower end face of the cover body 2; an ultraviolet lamp 541 is provided at the lower end of the stirring rod 54.
In this embodiment, a sliding hole 1b2 is provided in the front side plate 1b along the left-right direction, a lock rod 7 is slidably connected in the sliding hole 1b2 along the left-right direction, an avoidance groove 1b3 is provided at the right end of the sliding hole 1b2 in the front side plate 1b, a limit block 71 for extending into the avoidance groove 1b3 is provided at the right end of the lock rod 7, a first spring 8 for forcing the limit block 71 to move rightwards is provided in the avoidance groove 1b3, a lock hook 72 is provided at the left end of the lock rod 7, and a lock groove 1e1 into which the lock hook 72 extends is provided at the front side of the left side plate 1 e; when the rear side plate 1d drives the left side plate 1e to be in the closed position, the lock hook 72 extends into the lock groove 1e1; when the cover body 2 is turned to the vertical position, the cover body 2 pushes the limiting block 71 and the lock rod 7 to move leftwards, and the lock rod 7 drives the lock hook 72 to be separated from the lock groove 1e1; the hinge shafts of the rear side plate 1d and the right side plate 1c are sleeved with torsion springs 9, and the torsion springs 9 are used for forcing the rear side plate 1d to turn right.
The bag supporting assembly comprises a left supporting block 67 and a right supporting block 68, wherein a left chute 1d2 and a right chute 1d3 are symmetrically arranged on the rear side plate 1d, the left supporting block 67 is slidably connected in the left chute 1d2 along the left-right direction, the right supporting block 68 is slidably connected in the right chute 1d3, a left supporting rod 67a is arranged on the left supporting block 67, a right supporting rod 68a is arranged on the right supporting block 68, and the left supporting rod 67a and the right supporting rod 68a are mutually parallel; a lantern ring or a sleeve for extending the left stay 67a and the right stay 68a is arranged at the opening of the upper end of the garbage bag; a left spring 63 for forcing the left support block 67 to move leftwards is provided on the right side of the left support block 67 in the left slide groove 1d2, and a right spring 64 for forcing the right support block 68 to move rightwards is provided on the left side of the right support block 68 in the right slide groove 1d 3. A vertical hole 62 and a transverse hole 61 for communicating the vertical hole 62 with the left chute 1d2 and the right chute 1d3 are arranged in the rear side plate 1 d; a pull rope 66 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1a, the free end of the pull rope 66 extending into the vertical hole 62 is divided into two strands, one strand is fixedly connected with a left supporting block 67 leftwards through a transverse hole 61, and the other strand is fixedly connected with a right supporting block 68 rightwards through the transverse hole 61; when the rear side plate 1d drives the left side plate 1e from the closed position to the open position, the stay 66 pulls the left and right stay blocks 67 and 68 to move synchronously in opposite directions.
When the dustbin is required to be used for holding garbage, the garbage bag is firstly required to be placed in the dustbin, and the hanging rings or the sleeves are arranged at the openings of the garbage bags, so that after the hanging rings and the sleeves at the openings of the garbage bags are sleeved on the left supporting rod 67a and the right supporting rod 68a, the left supporting rod 67a and the right supporting rod 68a are separated to prop open the inlets of the garbage bags, and garbage can be conveniently placed in the garbage can.
When the garbage is required to be thrown into the garbage can, the first motor 4 rotates to drive the stirring rod 54 to move to the position shown in fig. 4, the electric push rod 3 is controlled to extend to push the cover body 2 to slide rightwards along the direction of the horizontal chute 11, when the sliding block 23 moves to the right end of the horizontal chute 11, the cover plate assembly moves to the second position, the electric push rod 3 stops, the cover body 2 is opened to put the garbage into a garbage bag in the garbage can, the electric push rod 3 contracts to drive the cover body 2 to return, and at the moment, the cover plate assembly moves to the first position to cover the garbage can. The first motor 4 is started to drive the rotating arm 52 to rotate, and the outer gear ring 53 is meshed with the gear 542, so that the stirring rod 54 rotates while rotating around the output shaft of the first motor 4, the ultraviolet lamp 541 on the stirring rod 54 can disinfect the garbage, and meanwhile, the annular ultraviolet lamp 51 is electrified to disinfect the garbage, so that garbage throwing is completed.
When the inside of the dustbin needs to be cleaned, the first motor 4 rotates to drive the stirring rod 54 to move to the position shown in fig. 4, the electric push rod 3 is controlled to extend, the cover body 2 is pushed to slide rightwards along the direction of the horizontal chute 11, when the sliding block 23 moves to the right end of the horizontal chute 11, the electric push rod 3 continues to extend, the convex column 21 moves along the arc-shaped chute 12, thereby driving the cover body 2 to rotate rightwards to the vertical position (shown in fig. 3), at the moment, the cover plate assembly is in the third position, so that the stirring rod 54 is taken out of the dustbin, when the cover body 2 rotates to the vertical position shown in fig. 6, the cover body 2 pushes the lock rod 7 to overcome the first spring 8 to move, so that the lock hook 72 is separated from the lock groove 1e1, the rear side plate 1d is driven to turn rightwards under the action of the torsion spring 9, one end of the pull rope 66 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1a, one end is fixedly connected with the left supporting block 67 and the right supporting block 68 along the vertical hole 62 and the transverse hole 61, so that the left supporting rod 67a is pulled by the pull rope 66 to overcome the left spring 63 when the rear side plate 1d rotates, the right supporting rod 68a is moved in opposite directions to overcome the right spring 64, the opening of the garbage bag can be contracted to a certain extent, internal garbage is prevented from falling out, the garbage bag is convenient to take down, when the rear side plate 1d rotates to the position shown in fig. 8, a worker pulls down the garbage bag from the left supporting rod 67a and the right supporting rod 68a and then replaces a new garbage bag, the rear side plate 1d is manually rotated to the closed position, the electric push rod 3 is contracted to drive the cover body 2 to rotate, the lock hook 72 enters the lock groove 1e1 to lock the left side plate 1e until the electric push rod 3 drives the cover body 2 to cover the garbage box, and the cover plate component is positioned at the first position to complete cleaning.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. The environment-friendly dustbin is characterized by comprising a square bottom plate, wherein a front side plate is arranged on the front side of the bottom plate, and a right side plate connected with the front side plate is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate; the rear side of the right side plate is hinged with a rear side plate, the left end of the rear side plate is provided with a left side plate vertical to the rear side plate, the rear side plate is provided with a bag supporting assembly, and the bag supporting assembly is used for placing garbage bags; when the rear side plate rotates leftwards to be parallel to the front side plate, the rear side plate drives the left side plate to be in a closed position, square cavities are formed above the bottom plate by the front side plate, the right side plate, the rear side plate and the left side plate, and a garbage bag positioned on the bag supporting assembly is positioned above the bottom plate; when the rear side plate turns right to be vertical to the front side plate, the rear side plate drives the left side plate to be in an open position, and a garbage bag positioned on the bag supporting assembly turns out of the bottom plate; the upper end of the front side plate is provided with a front convex plate in an upward extending mode, and the rear end of the right side plate is provided with a rear convex plate which extends leftwards and is parallel to the front convex plate; a cover plate assembly is arranged between the front convex plate and the rear convex plate, a disinfection assembly is arranged on the cover plate assembly, and the disinfection assembly is used for disinfecting garbage in the garbage bag; the front side plate is provided with an electric push rod for driving the cover plate assembly to move, when the electric push rod drives the cover plate assembly to move to a first position, the cover plate assembly is positioned right above the cavity to close the upper end of the cavity, when the electric push rod drives the cover plate assembly to move to a second position, the cover plate assembly moves rightwards to open the upper end of the cavity, and when the electric push rod drives the cover plate assembly to move to a third position, the cover plate assembly is turned right to a vertical position and the rear side plate is controlled to be turned right to an open position;
the cover plate assembly comprises a cover body, wherein horizontal sliding grooves are formed in the front convex plate and the rear convex plate along the left-right direction, the cover body is positioned between the front convex plate and the rear convex plate, the front side and the rear side of the cover body are respectively and rotatably connected with a sliding block, the sliding blocks are slidably connected in the horizontal sliding grooves, and arc-shaped grooves communicated with the horizontal sliding grooves are formed in the front convex plate and the rear convex plate; the front side of the cover body is provided with a convex column positioned in the horizontal chute or the arc-shaped chute, one end of the electric push rod is hinged on the front side surface of the front side plate, and the other end of the electric push rod is rotationally connected with the convex column; when the electric push rod drives the cover plate assembly to move to the first position, the convex column is positioned at the left end of the horizontal chute, the cover body is positioned at the horizontal position, and when the electric push rod drives the cover plate assembly to move to the second position, the convex column is positioned at the communication position of the horizontal chute and the arc-shaped groove, the sliding block is positioned at the right end of the horizontal chute, and the cover body is positioned at the horizontal position; when the electric push rod drives the cover plate assembly to move to the third position, the convex column is positioned at the upper end of the arc-shaped groove, and the cover body is turned to the vertical position;
the device comprises a cover body, a first motor, a rotary arm, a stirring rod, a gear, an outer gear ring and an outer gear, wherein the first motor is fixedly arranged on the cover body, an output shaft of the first motor vertically extends out of the cover body downwards, the rotary arm is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the first motor, the end part of the rotary arm is rotatably connected with the stirring rod, the gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the stirring rod, the outer gear ring which is positioned at a coaxial position with the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the cover body, and the outer gear ring is meshed with the gear; when the rotating arm rotates, the gear is meshed with the outer gear ring to drive the stirring rod to rotate;
a sliding hole is formed in the front side plate along the left-right direction, a lock rod is connected in the sliding hole in a sliding manner along the left-right direction, an avoidance groove is formed in the front side plate at the right end of the sliding hole, a limiting block used for extending into the avoidance groove is arranged at the right end of the lock rod, a first spring used for forcing the limiting block to move rightwards is arranged in the avoidance groove, a lock hook is arranged at the left end of the lock rod, and a lock groove for the lock hook to extend into is formed in the front side of the left side plate; when the rear side plate drives the left side plate to be in a closed position, the lock hook stretches into the lock groove; when the cover body is turned to the vertical position, the cover body pushes the limiting block and the locking rod to move leftwards, and the locking rod drives the locking hook to be separated from the locking groove; and a torsion spring is sleeved on the hinge shafts of the rear side plate and the right side plate and used for forcing the rear side plate to turn right.
2. The environmental protection dustbin of claim 1, wherein the sterilizing component comprises an annular ultraviolet lamp which is embedded on the lower end face of the cover body; an ultraviolet lamp strip is arranged at the lower end of the stirring rod.
3. The environment-friendly dustbin according to claim 1, wherein the bag supporting assembly comprises a left supporting block and a right supporting block, the rear side plate is symmetrically provided with a left sliding groove and a right sliding groove, the left supporting block is slidably connected in the left sliding groove along the left-right direction, the right supporting block is slidably connected in the right sliding groove, the left supporting block is provided with a left supporting rod, the right supporting block is provided with a right supporting rod, and the left supporting rod and the right supporting rod are mutually parallel; a lantern ring or a sleeve pipe for the left stay bar and the right stay bar to extend in is arranged at the opening at the upper end of the garbage bag; the left side of the left support block in the left sliding groove is provided with a left spring for forcing the left support block to move leftwards, and the left side of the right support block in the right sliding groove is provided with a right spring for forcing the right support block to move rightwards.
4. The environment-friendly dustbin according to claim 3, wherein the rear side plate is internally provided with a vertical hole and a transverse hole for communicating the vertical hole with the left chute and the right chute; a pull rope is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the free end of the pull rope extending into the vertical hole is divided into two strands, one strand is fixedly connected with the left support block leftwards through the transverse hole, and the other strand is fixedly connected with the right support block through the transverse Kong Xiangyou; when the rear side plate drives the left side plate to turn from the closed position to the open position, the pull rope pulls the left support block and the right support block to synchronously move in opposite directions.
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| CN202210500302.XA CN114789862B (en) | 2022-05-10 | 2022-05-10 | Environment-friendly dustbin |
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| CN202210500302.XA CN114789862B (en) | 2022-05-10 | 2022-05-10 | Environment-friendly dustbin |
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| CN114789862A CN114789862A (en) | 2022-07-26 |
| CN114789862B true CN114789862B (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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| CN214242325U (en) * | 2020-12-27 | 2021-09-21 | 张杨 | Independent sorting cylinder |
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| ES1052884U (en) * | 2001-11-16 | 2003-03-01 | Calderon Cerezo Fco De Asis | Folding frame for garbage bags, furniture situable. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
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| CN114789862A (en) | 2022-07-26 |
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