CN114786047B - Multi-screen interaction realization method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Multi-screen interaction realization method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114786047B
CN114786047B CN202210435788.3A CN202210435788A CN114786047B CN 114786047 B CN114786047 B CN 114786047B CN 202210435788 A CN202210435788 A CN 202210435788A CN 114786047 B CN114786047 B CN 114786047B
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China
Prior art keywords
screen
screen interaction
target
service
iptv
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114786047A (en
Inventor
苏军根
林健
卢燕青
黄文钊
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/41Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
    • H04N21/4104Peripherals receiving signals from specially adapted client devices
    • H04N21/4108Peripherals receiving signals from specially adapted client devices characterised by an identification number or address, e.g. local network address
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/09Mapping addresses
    • H04L61/25Mapping addresses of the same type
    • H04L61/2503Translation of Internet protocol [IP] addresses
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/02Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for separating internal from external traffic, e.g. firewalls
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/14Session management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/436Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home
    • H04N21/4367Establishing a secure communication between the client and a peripheral device or smart card

Abstract

The disclosure provides a multi-screen interaction realization and related equipment, and relates to the technical field of computers. The method is applied to the multi-screen interactive proxy service application and comprises the following steps: receiving a multi-screen interaction control command for multi-screen interaction service sent by target User Equipment (UE) through a public network; inquiring a network connection information group for the multi-screen interaction service based on the multi-screen interaction control command to perform IP address conversion, and obtaining a private network IP address and a multi-screen interaction port number for the multi-screen interaction service; determining a target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interactive service according to the private network IP address, and determining a target port of the target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interactive service according to the multi-screen interactive port number; and forwarding the multi-screen interaction control command to a target port of the target IPTV set top box through the private network. The method can ensure the safety isolation of the IPTV private network and the public network, thereby providing the functions of media sharing and multi-screen interaction for the home users on the basis of ensuring the safety of the IPTV set top box and the IPTV platform.

Description

Multi-screen interaction realization method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular, to a method and device for implementing multi-screen interaction, a storage medium and electronic equipment.
Background
With the rapid development of computer technology and multimedia technology, IPTV services and multi-screen interaction technology are increasingly widely used. The multi-screen interaction technology refers to that different operating systems and different terminal devices (such as smart phones, smart tablets, computers and televisions) can be mutually compatible and cross-over, so that the transmission of digital multimedia (such as high-definition video, audio and picture) contents is realized. The IPTV participating in the multi-screen interaction is realized through an IPTV private network, and the mobile terminal (such as a mobile phone, a tablet and the like) participating in the multi-screen interaction is realized through a wide area network.
In the related art, an IPTV platform is generally set on an IPTV private network to provide a multi-screen interactive proxy service, which not only brings additional traffic processing pressure for multi-screen interaction to the IPTV platform, but also exposes the IPTV platform to a public network plane in data interaction, thereby causing a problem in information security.
It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background section is only for enhancing understanding of the background of the present disclosure and thus may include information that does not constitute prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method, a device, electronic equipment and a storage medium for realizing multi-screen interaction, which can ensure the safety isolation of an IPTV private network and a public network, thereby providing media sharing and multi-screen interaction functions for home users on the basis of ensuring the safety of an IPTV set top box and an IPTV platform.
Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be apparent from the following detailed description, or may be learned in part by the practice of the disclosure.
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for implementing multi-screen interaction, applied to a multi-screen interaction proxy service application deployed on a broadband access server BRAS, including: receiving a multi-screen interaction control command for multi-screen interaction service sent by target User Equipment (UE) through a public network; inquiring a network connection information group for the multi-screen interaction service based on the multi-screen interaction control command to perform IP address conversion, and obtaining a private network IP address and a multi-screen interaction port number for the multi-screen interaction service; determining a target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interactive service according to the private network IP address, and determining a target port of the target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interactive service according to the multi-screen interactive port number; and forwarding the multi-screen interaction control command to a target port of the target IPTV set top box through the private network.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the multi-screen interactive control command is one of a play command, a pause command, a fast forward command, and a fast reverse command; and in the case that the multi-screen interaction control command is a play command, after forwarding the multi-screen interaction control command to the target port of the target IPTV set-top box through the private network, the method further comprises: receiving a media stream acquisition request generated by a target IPTV set top box based on a play address in a play command; transmitting a media stream acquisition request to a target UE; receiving media stream data acquired and transmitted by target UE based on a media stream acquisition request; and transmitting the media stream data to the target IPTV set top box.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the network connection information group includes: an IPTV service account, a private network IP address, a public network IP address and a multi-screen interactive port number which have an association relation; and based on the multi-screen interaction control command, inquiring a network connection information group for the multi-screen interaction service to perform IP address conversion, and obtaining a private network IP address and a multi-screen interaction port number for the multi-screen interaction service, wherein the method comprises the following steps: determining a port number for receiving a multi-screen interaction control command as a multi-screen interaction port number; and inquiring the network connection information group to obtain the private network IP address corresponding to the multi-screen interactive port number.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the method further comprises: determining a private network IP address and a multi-screen interactive port number which are used for being distributed to a target IPTV set top box; determining an IPTV service account according to the IPTV dial-up account of the target IPTV set-top box, and acquiring a public network IP address for the multi-screen interactive service; and carrying out association storage on the IPTV service account, the private network IP address, the public network IP address and the multi-screen interaction port number to generate a network connection information group.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, after obtaining the network connection information group, further comprising: and reporting the network connection information group to a proxy service management platform positioned in the public network.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, determining a private network IP address and a multi-screen interaction port number for assignment to a target IPTV set-top box comprises: acquiring a private network address pool for IPTV service, and determining a private network IP address for being distributed to a target IPTV set top box from the private network address pool; and acquiring public network connection information for the multi-screen interactive service, and determining a multi-screen interactive port number for being distributed to the target IPTV set top box according to the public network connection information.
According to still another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for implementing multi-screen interaction, applied to a target UE, including: determining a multi-screen interactive proxy service application for the multi-screen interactive service; the multi-screen interactive proxy service application is deployed on the BRAS; and sending the multi-screen interaction control command to the multi-screen interaction proxy service application through the public network so that the multi-screen interaction proxy service application forwards the multi-screen interaction control command to a target IPTV set top box for multi-screen interaction service through the private network.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, determining a multi-screen interactive proxy service application for a multi-screen interactive service includes: logging in a multi-screen interactive application program based on an IPTV service account; sending a service discovery request for multi-screen interactive service to a proxy service management platform through a public network; the service discovery request comprises an IPTV service account; receiving a public network IP address and a multi-screen interactive port number for the multi-screen interactive service returned by the proxy service management platform in response to the service discovery request; the public network IP address and the multi-screen interaction port number are obtained by the proxy service management platform based on IPTV service account searching; and determining the multi-screen interaction proxy service application for the multi-screen interaction service according to the public network IP address and the multi-screen interaction port number.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the multi-screen interactive control command is one of a play command, a pause command, a fast forward command, and a fast reverse command; and in the case that the multi-screen interactive control command is a play command, after the multi-screen interactive control command is sent to the multi-screen interactive proxy service application, the method further includes: receiving a media stream acquisition request sent by a multi-screen interactive proxy service application; the media stream acquisition request is generated by a target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interactive service based on a play command; acquiring media stream data according to the media stream acquisition request; the media stream data is transmitted to a multi-screen interactive proxy service application.
According to still another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for implementing multi-screen interaction, applied to a proxy service management platform deployed in a public network, including: receiving and storing a network connection information group for the multi-screen interactive service, which is reported by the multi-screen interactive proxy service application; receiving a service discovery request for multi-screen interactive service sent by a target UE; inquiring based on the IPTV service account number in the service discovery request to obtain a network connection information group for the multi-screen interactive service; and returning the public network IP address and the multi-screen interaction port in the network connection information group to the target UE.
According to still another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for implementing multi-screen interaction, applied to a multi-screen interaction proxy service application deployed on a broadband access server BRAS, including: the receiving module is used for receiving a multi-screen interaction control command for the multi-screen interaction service, which is sent by the target user equipment UE through the public network; the query module is used for querying a network connection information group for the multi-screen interaction service based on the multi-screen interaction control command so as to perform IP address conversion and obtain a private network IP address and a multi-screen interaction port number for the multi-screen interaction service; the first determining module is used for determining a target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interactive service according to the private network IP address and determining a target port of the target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interactive service according to the multi-screen interactive port number; and the forwarding module is used for forwarding the multi-screen interaction control command to a target port of the target IPTV set top box through the private network.
According to still another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for implementing multi-screen interaction, applied to a target UE, including: the second determining module is used for determining a multi-screen interaction proxy service application for the multi-screen interaction service; the multi-screen interactive proxy service application is deployed on the BRAS; the sending module is used for sending the multi-screen interaction control command to the multi-screen interaction proxy service application through the public network so that the multi-screen interaction proxy service application forwards the multi-screen interaction control command to the target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interaction service through the private network.
According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method of multi-screen interaction described above.
According to still another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic apparatus including: a processor; and a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein the processor is configured to perform the method of implementing multi-screen interaction described above via execution of the executable instructions.
According to the method for realizing multi-screen interaction, the established network connection information group can be utilized, the multi-screen interaction proxy service application deployed in the BRAS is utilized to forward the multi-screen interaction control command sent by the target UE through the public network to the corresponding target IPTV set top box through the private network, so that the safety isolation between the IPTV private network and the public network is ensured, and the effect of providing media sharing and multi-screen interaction functions for the home users on the basis of ensuring the safety of the IPTV set top box and the IPTV platform is realized.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the drawings in the following description are merely examples of the disclosure and that other drawings may be derived from them without undue effort.
FIG. 1 illustrates a schematic diagram of an exemplary system architecture to which a method of implementing multi-screen interaction of embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied;
FIG. 2 illustrates a flow chart of a method of implementing multi-screen interaction of one embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for playing a multi-screen interaction control command in a case of a play command in a method for implementing multi-screen interaction according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 illustrates a flow chart of generating a network connection information set in a method of implementing multi-screen interaction in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 illustrates a flow chart of a method of implementing multi-screen interaction in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 illustrates a flowchart of determining a multi-screen interactive proxy service application for a multi-screen interactive service in a method of implementing multi-screen interaction in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 illustrates a framework diagram of a method of implementing multi-screen interaction in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 illustrates an interaction flow diagram of a method of implementing multi-screen interactions of one embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 is an interactive flowchart of a playing method in a case where a multi-screen interaction control command is a play command in a multi-screen interaction implementation method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 10 illustrates a block diagram of an implementation of multi-screen interaction of one embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 11 illustrates a block diagram of an implementation of multi-screen interaction of yet another embodiment of the present disclosure; and
FIG. 12 illustrates a block diagram of a computer device implementing multi-screen interaction in an embodiment of the disclosure.
Detailed Description
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the exemplary embodiments may be embodied in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
Furthermore, the drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus a repetitive description thereof will be omitted. Some of the block diagrams shown in the figures are functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically or logically separate entities. These functional entities may be implemented in software or in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits or in different networks and/or processor devices and/or microcontroller devices.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present disclosure, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless explicitly specified otherwise.
Aiming at the technical problems in the related art, the embodiment of the disclosure provides a method for realizing multi-screen interaction, which is used for at least solving one or all of the technical problems.
FIG. 1 illustrates a schematic diagram of an exemplary system architecture to which a method of implementing multi-screen interaction of embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied.
As shown in fig. 1, the system architecture may include a bandwidth access server BRAS 101, a public network 102, a terminal 103, a private network 104, an IPTV set-top box 105, and a proxy service management platform 106. The public network 102 is a medium for providing a communication link between the terminal 103 and the bandwidth access server BRAS 101, between the terminal 103 and the proxy service management platform 106, and between the bandwidth access server BRAS 101 and the proxy service management platform 106. The private network 104 is a medium used to provide a communication link between the IPTV set-top box 105 and the bandwidth access server BRAS 101.
In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal 103 in data transmission with the bandwidth access server BRAS 101 or with the proxy service management platform 106 may include, but is not limited to, a smart phone, a desktop computer, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a smart speaker, a digital assistant, an AR (Augmented Reality ) device, a VR (Virtual Reality) device, a smart wearable device, etc. type of electronic device, or the terminal 103 may also be a personal computer, such as a laptop portable computer, a desktop computer, etc. Alternatively, the operating system running on the electronic device may include, but is not limited to, an android system, an IOS system, linux, windows, and the like.
The bandwidth access server BRAS (Broadband Remote Access Server, abbreviated as BRAS) 101 is a novel access gateway (access gateway device) for broadband network application, is located at an edge layer of a backbone network, can complete data access of an IP/ATM network with a user bandwidth, and can be based on xDSL, cable Modem, high-speed ethernet technology (LAN), wireless broadband data access (WLAN) or FTTx and other technologies, thereby realizing broadband internet surfing of commercial buildings and residential homes, IP VPN service based on IPSec (IP Security Protocol), construction of an intra-enterprise Intranet, support of wholesale service from ISP to user, and other applications. The bandwidth access server BRAS 101 may be one server or may be a cluster formed by a plurality of servers, and the specific architecture of the server is not limited in this disclosure.
The proxy service management platform 106 may be used to manage multi-screen interactive proxy service applications deployed on the bandwidth access server BRAS 101. The proxy service management platform 106 may be an independent physical server, a server cluster or a distributed system formed by a plurality of physical servers, or a cloud server providing cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communication, middleware services, domain name services, security services, basic cloud computing services such as big data and artificial intelligence platforms. The proxy service management platform 106 may be one server or may be a cluster formed by a plurality of servers, and the specific architecture of the server is not limited in this disclosure.
The IPTV set-top box 105 may be a device that is accessed through the private network 104 to obtain an IPTV service, and may be used to control the IPTV to play a media stream. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the IPTV set-top box 105 may be a PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol Over Ethernet, ethernet-based Point-to-Point communication protocol) accessed set-top box.
The public network 102 and private network 104 may include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, among others. In some implementations, the public network 102 may include a CR (Core Router), through which the bandwidth access server BRAS 101 and the proxy service management platform 106 may perform packet routing and forwarding of data. In still other implementations, the private network 104 may be a private local area network capable of providing IPTV (interactive network television) services.
In an exemplary embodiment, the bandwidth access server BRAS 101 may complete a multi-screen interaction implementation method through a multi-screen interaction proxy service application deployed on the BRAS, where the process may be: the method comprises the steps that a multi-screen interaction proxy service application receives a multi-screen interaction control command for multi-screen interaction service, which is sent by target User Equipment (UE) through a public network; the multi-screen interaction proxy service application queries a network connection information group for the multi-screen interaction service based on the multi-screen interaction control command to perform IP address conversion, and obtains a private network IP address and a multi-screen interaction port number for the multi-screen interaction service; the multi-screen interaction proxy service application determines a target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interaction service according to the private network IP address, and determines a target port of the target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interaction service according to the multi-screen interaction port number; the multi-screen interaction proxy service application forwards the multi-screen interaction control command to a target port of the target IPTV set top box through the private network.
In addition, it should be noted that fig. 1 is only one application environment of the method for implementing multi-screen interaction provided in the present disclosure. The number of terminals, networks (including private and public networks) and servers (including bandwidth access server BRAS and proxy service management platform) in fig. 1 is merely illustrative and any number of terminals, networks and servers may be provided as desired.
Various steps of a method for implementing multi-screen interaction in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
FIG. 2 illustrates a flow chart of a method of implementing multi-screen interaction in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure. The method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be performed by a multi-screen interactive proxy service application in the bandwidth access server BRAS 101 as shown in fig. 1. In some practical applications, the multi-screen interactive proxy service application may provide DLNA (DIGITAL LIVING NETWORK ALLIANCE) protocol services, for example, the multi-screen interactive proxy service application may provide services such as NETWORK interconnection, NETWORK protocol, media transmission, discovery control and management of devices, and so on. The present disclosure is not limited thereto.
In the following illustration, an execution subject is illustrated with a multi-screen interactive proxy service application deployed on broadband access server BRAS 101.
As shown in fig. 2, the method for implementing multi-screen interaction provided by the embodiment of the disclosure may include the following steps:
step S201, receiving a multi-screen interaction control command for a multi-screen interaction service sent by a target user equipment UE through a public network.
The target UE may be a wide area network terminal, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or the like, and may send a request to a multi-screen interactive proxy service application deployed on a BRAS through a public network (also referred to as a wide area network). For example, the multi-screen interaction control command may be sent to the multi-screen interaction proxy service application through an APP (e.g., multi-screen interaction APP) for multi-screen interaction service pre-installed on the target UE. In some practical applications, the multi-screen interactive control command may be one of a play command, a pause command, a fast forward command, and a fast reverse command, or may be other commands for multi-screen interactive control, which is not limited in this disclosure.
Step S203, based on the multi-screen interaction control command, inquiring the network connection information group for the multi-screen interaction service to perform IP address conversion, and obtaining the private network IP address and the multi-screen interaction port number for the multi-screen interaction service. Wherein, the network connection information group may include: an IPTV service account number, a private network IP address, a public network IP address and a multi-screen interactive port number which have association relation. In some implementations, the multi-screen interactive proxy service application may maintain one or more network connection information sets to interface with different terminals.
In some embodiments, step S203 may further include: determining a port number for receiving a multi-screen interaction control command as a multi-screen interaction port number; and inquiring the network connection information group to obtain the private network IP address corresponding to the multi-screen interactive port number.
The multi-screen interaction APP on the target UE can send a network request data packet corresponding to the multi-screen interaction control command to the multi-screen interaction proxy service application, the multi-screen interaction proxy service application can determine a multi-screen interaction port number according to the network request data packet, and a corresponding private network IP address is obtained by inquiring a pre-stored network connection information set.
Step S205, a target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interactive service is determined according to the private network IP address, and a target port of the target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interactive service is determined according to the multi-screen interactive port number.
The private network IP address may be used to determine a target IPTV set-top box for implementing the multi-screen interactive service, and the target port corresponding to the multi-screen interactive port number may be used to determine a specific program for implementing the multi-screen interactive service in the target IPTV set-top box. In some practical applications, the private network IP address and the multi-screen interactive port number may be allocated to the target IPTV set-top box by the multi-screen interactive proxy service application after the target IPTV set-top box performs IPTV dialing.
In this embodiment, the terminal and the multi-screen interactive proxy service application may communicate through the public network, and after the IP address conversion is performed by the multi-screen interactive proxy service application, a private network IP address and a multi-screen interactive port number for the multi-screen interactive service may be obtained, where the private network IP address and the multi-screen interactive port number may be used to determine a target IPTV set-top box corresponding to the same multi-screen interactive service and a functional program thereon, so that after the IP address conversion in this embodiment, a network data forwarding route of "terminal-public network-multi-screen interactive proxy service application-private network-IPTV set-top box" may be determined.
Step S207, the multi-screen interaction control command is forwarded to the target port of the target IPTV set-top box through the private network.
In the network data forwarding route of the terminal-public network-multi-screen interaction proxy service application-private network-IPTV set top box, the terminal-public network-multi-screen interaction proxy service application can enable the terminal to send and receive multi-screen interaction service data (such as control commands) through the public network, and the multi-screen interaction proxy service application-private network-IPTV set top box can enable the IPTV set top box to send and receive the multi-screen interaction service data (such as control commands) through the private network; therefore, in the method for realizing the multi-screen interaction provided by the disclosure, the risk of the IPTV platform being exposed in the public network is avoided in the process of realizing the IPTV cross-network multi-screen interaction, and in the step, the IPTV cross-network multi-screen interaction is realized and the safety isolation of the IPTV private network and the public network is ensured.
Through the embodiment, the multi-screen interaction proxy service application such as DLNA can be provided on the BRAS, the public network connection for multi-screen interaction is maintained on the BRAS, the public network IP address, the multi-screen interaction port and the private network IP address and the multi-screen interaction port of the target IPTV set top box are bound, then the multi-screen interaction control command sent by the wide area network terminal (namely the target UE) is forwarded to the corresponding target IPTV set top box, and a network channel special for multi-screen interaction service is established for the target IPTV set top box.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a playing method in the case that the multi-screen interaction control command is a playing command in the implementation method of multi-screen interaction according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as illustrated in fig. 3, after step S207, the implementation method of multi-screen interaction further includes:
step S301, a media stream acquisition request generated by the target IPTV set-top box based on the play address in the play command is received.
If the multi-screen interactive control command is a play command, the play command may carry play address information of media stream data to be played, after receiving the play command carrying the play address information, the target IPTV set-top box may generate a media stream acquisition request (e.g., a request message containing the play address information) based on the play command, and then receive the media stream acquisition request sent by the target IPTV set-top box through the private network by using the multi-screen interactive proxy service application.
Step S302, a media stream acquisition request is sent to a target UE; and receiving the media stream data acquired and transmitted by the target UE based on the media stream acquisition request.
After receiving the media stream obtaining request, the multi-screen interactive proxy service application can forward the media stream obtaining request to the target UE through the public network, so that the target UE obtains corresponding media stream data based on the play address in the media stream obtaining request, and then the multi-screen interactive proxy service application receives the media stream data transmitted by the target UE through the public network.
Step S303, the media stream data is transmitted to the target IPTV set-top box.
The multi-screen interactive proxy service application transmits the media stream data received from the target UE to the target IPTV set top box through the private network so that the target IPTV set top box decodes and plays based on the media stream data to complete a playing command.
In this embodiment, the data (including the request and the media stream data) can be forwarded between the target UE and the target IPTV set-top box through the multi-screen interactive proxy service application, so that the IPTV cross-network multi-screen interaction is realized, and the safety isolation between the IPTV private network and the public network is ensured.
Before the multi-screen interactive proxy service application forwards the multi-screen interactive control command sent by the target UE, a network data forwarding route, i.e. a "terminal-public network-multi-screen interactive proxy service application-private network-IPTV set-top box" for the multi-screen interactive service, needs to be built, and in some embodiments, a network connection information set may be generated and stored in advance for querying, so as to determine the network data forwarding route.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for generating a network connection information set in a multi-screen interaction implementation method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where, as shown in fig. 4, the multi-screen interaction implementation method provided by the present disclosure may further include:
step S401, determining a private network IP address and a multi-screen interactive port number for allocation to the target IPTV set-top box.
When the target IPTV set-top box sends a dialing request to the BRAS to perform IPTV dialing authentication (for example, an IPTV dialing account can be input at a dialing interface to perform dial networking), the BRAS may allocate a private network IP address for the IPTV service to the target IPTV set-top box. In some implementations, the assigned private network IP address may be different each time the target IPTV set-top box restarts networking.
In addition, the BRAS can maintain a public network connection special for the multi-screen interactive service, and the public network connection comprises a multi-screen interactive port which can be provided, so that the BRAS can allocate an independent multi-screen interactive port number for the multi-screen interactive service to each IPTV set top box.
After the BRAS allocates the private network IP address and the multi-screen interaction port number for the target IPTV set-top box, the private network IP address and the multi-screen interaction port number may be stored in a preset storage space, so that the multi-screen interaction proxy service application deployed on the BRAS reads data from the preset storage space to determine the private network IP address and the multi-screen interaction port number for allocation to the target IPTV set-top box.
In some embodiments, step S401 may further include: acquiring a private network address pool for IPTV service, and determining a private network IP address for being distributed to a target IPTV set top box from the private network address pool; and acquiring public network connection information for the multi-screen interactive service, and determining a multi-screen interactive port number for being distributed to the target IPTV set top box according to the public network connection information.
The IPTV platform can plan an IP address pool in advance for the IPTV set top box to use, and when the IPTV set top box performs IPTV dialing authentication, the BRAS or the multi-screen interactive proxy service application deployed on the BRAS can determine a private network IP address from the address pool special for the IPTV to be distributed to the target IPTV set top box. And the BRAS or the multi-screen interactive proxy service application deployed on the BRAS can acquire public network connection information for the multi-screen interactive service maintained on the BRAS, so as to determine a multi-screen interactive port number for distribution to the target IPTV set top box.
Step S403, determining an IPTV service account according to the IPTV dial-up account of the target IPTV set-top box, and obtaining a public network IP address for the multi-screen interactive service.
The IPTV dialing account of the target IPTV set-top box may be information input when the target IPTV set-top box performs IPTV dialing authentication on the BRAS, and in some practical applications, the IPTV dialing account and the IPTV service account may be different but may have an association relationship, for example, IPTV in xx province, the service account is abcdefg, and the dialing account may be abcdefg@iptv.xx, so that the IPTV service account may be determined according to the IPTV dialing account. In addition, the public network connection which is maintained on the BRAS and is special for the multi-screen interactive service can also contain a public network IP address, so that the multi-screen interactive proxy service application can acquire the public network IP address for the multi-screen interactive service from the public network connection.
It should be noted that, the execution sequence of the step S401 and the step S403 is not limited in this disclosure, the step S401 may be executed first, then the step S403 may be executed first, then the step S401 may be executed, and the step S401 and the step S403 may be executed simultaneously. It is only necessary to ensure that step S401 and step S403 are performed before step S405.
And step S405, the IPTV service account, the private network IP address, the public network IP address and the multi-screen interaction port number are stored in an associated mode, and a network connection information set is generated.
After an IPTV service account number and a private network IP address for an IPTV service and a public network IP address and a multi-screen interaction port number for a multi-screen interaction service are determined, the information is associated, bound and stored to generate a network connection information group, namely, a network data forwarding route of a terminal-public network-multi-screen interaction proxy service application-private network-IPTV set top box for IPTV cross-network multi-screen interaction is established.
In some embodiments, after obtaining the set of network connection information, further comprising: and reporting the network connection information group to a proxy service management platform positioned in the public network.
The data transmission between the proxy service management platform and the BRAS where the multi-screen interactive proxy service application is located can be performed through a CR (Core Router). In some practical applications, the proxy service management platform may correspond to one or more multi-screen interactive proxy service applications, and multiple network connection information groups may be stored in the proxy service management platform, so as to facilitate unified management and query of information.
Fig. 5 shows a flowchart of a method for implementing multi-screen interaction according to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure. The method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed by the terminal 103 as shown in fig. 1. The present disclosure is not limited thereto.
In the following illustration, the target UE is exemplified as an execution subject.
As shown in fig. 5, the method for implementing multi-screen interaction provided by the embodiment of the disclosure may include the following steps:
step S501, determining a multi-screen interactive proxy service application for a multi-screen interactive service; the multi-screen interactive proxy service application is deployed on the BRAS.
When the target UE needs to perform multi-screen interaction, the multi-screen interaction proxy service application serving the local multi-screen interaction service can be determined first, so that data forwarding can be performed through the determined multi-screen interaction proxy service application.
In step S503, the multi-screen interaction control command is sent to the multi-screen interaction proxy service application through the public network, so that the multi-screen interaction proxy service application forwards the multi-screen interaction control command to the target IPTV set-top box for the multi-screen interaction service through the private network.
The target UE and the multi-screen interaction proxy service application can communicate through a public network, and the multi-screen interaction proxy service application and the target IPTV set top box can communicate through a private network, so that the multi-screen interaction proxy service application plays a role in communication isolation, and the IPTV set top box is realized based on an IPTV platform, so that the risk that the IPTV platform is exposed in the public network is avoided in the process of realizing the IPTV cross-network multi-screen interaction in the method for realizing the multi-screen interaction.
Fig. 6 illustrates a flowchart of determining a multi-screen interactive proxy service application for a multi-screen interactive service in a multi-screen interactive implementation method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 6, step S501 may further include:
step S601, logging in a multi-screen interactive application program based on an IPTV service account.
In some practical applications, an APP (e.g., a multi-screen interaction APP) for a multi-screen interaction service may be pre-installed on a target UE, and an IPTV service account may be input to log in the APP.
Step S603, sending a service discovery request for multi-screen interactive service to the proxy service management platform through the public network; the service discovery request comprises an IPTV service account.
In some implementations, the APP on the target UE may use the UPnP (Universal Plug and Play ) protocol to discover the corresponding multi-screen interactive proxy service application. Specifically, after successfully logging in the APP on the target UE, the target UE can authenticate to the proxy service management platform through the APP and initiate UPnP discovery to the proxy service management platform; after the proxy service management platform successfully authenticates the target UE, a reply requesting IPTV service account information can be sent to the target UE; and the target UE sends the IPTV service account number of the local machine to the proxy service management platform based on the reply.
Step S605, receiving a public network IP address and a multi-screen interactive port number for the multi-screen interactive service returned by the proxy service management platform in response to the service discovery request; the public network IP address and the multi-screen interaction port number are obtained by the proxy service management platform based on IPTV service account searching.
In some practical applications, the proxy service management platform may pre-store a network connection information set for the multi-screen interactive service, which is reported by the multi-screen interactive proxy service application. After the target UE informs the proxy service management platform of the IPTV service account, the proxy service management platform may query based on the IPTV service account to obtain a network connection information set for the multi-screen interactive service of the target UE, and then return the public network IP address and the multi-screen interactive port in the network connection information set to the target UE.
Step S607, determining a multi-screen interactive proxy service application for the multi-screen interactive service according to the public network IP address and the multi-screen interactive port number. The public network IP address and the multi-screen interactive port number can be used for positioning multi-screen interactive proxy service application serving the multi-screen interactive service of the target UE.
In some embodiments, the multi-screen interactive control command includes one of a play command, a pause command, a fast forward command, and a fast reverse command; and in the case that the multi-screen interactive control command is a play command, after the multi-screen interactive control command is sent to the multi-screen interactive proxy service application, the method further includes: receiving a media stream acquisition request sent by a multi-screen interactive proxy service application; the media stream acquisition request is generated by a target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interactive service based on a play command; acquiring media stream data according to the media stream acquisition request; the media stream data is transmitted to a multi-screen interactive proxy service application.
Through the embodiment, the data (including the request and the media stream data) can be forwarded between the target UE and the target IPTV set top box through the multi-screen interaction proxy service application, so that the IPTV cross-network multi-screen interaction is realized, and the safety isolation of the IPTV private network and the public network is ensured.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a framework of a method for implementing multi-screen interaction according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where, as shown in fig. 7, the schematic diagram of the framework of the method for implementing multi-screen interaction includes a target UE701, a BRAS702, a multi-screen interactive proxy service application 703 deployed on the BRAS702, an IPTV set-top box 704, a proxy service management platform 705, and an IPTV platform 706. In fig. 7, data communication may be performed between a target UE701 and a BRAS702 through a public network, data communication may be performed between the target UE701 and a proxy service management platform 705 through a public network, data communication may be performed between the BRAS702 and the proxy service management platform 705 through a first CR (core router) in the public network, data communication may be performed between an IPTV set-top box 704 and the BRAS702 through a home gateway, and data communication may be performed between the BRAS702 and an IPTV platform 706 through a second CR (core router) in the public network; the proxy service management platform 705 is located in a wide area network (public network), and the IPTV platform 706 is located in an IPTV private network.
Based on the frame diagram shown in fig. 7, the method for implementing multi-screen interaction according to an embodiment of the disclosure may include the following steps:
step S701, network dialing. The method specifically comprises the following steps: after the IPTV set-top box 704 is powered on, PPPoE private network dialing is performed, so that the BRAS702 allocates an IP address (including a private network IP address and a public network IP address) to the IPTV set-top box 704.
For example, BRAS702 may assign a private network IP address to IPTV set top box 704: 10.22.91.152. in addition, the BRAS702 can also confirm whether the IPTV set-top box 704 has an internet connection; if not, an internet connection (public network connection) dedicated to multi-screen interaction is established, for example, an internet (public network) IP address can be determined: 100.17.18.19. ports for multi-screen interactions may also be determined, e.g., multi-screen interaction port numbers are: 49152. in this step, after the network dialing is successful, the IPTV set-top box 704 can implement the IPTV service based on the IPTV platform 706 through the BRAS 702.
Step S703, IP binding. The method specifically comprises the following steps: the multi-screen interactive proxy service application 703 performs association binding on the public network IP address, the private network IP address, and the multi-screen interactive port number.
For example, the "private network IP address" in step S701 may be: 10.22.91.152"," public network IP address: 100.17.18.19 "and" multi-screen interaction port number: 49152 "do the association binding.
In some practical applications, the above-mentioned association binding may be implemented by an instruction "iptable-t nat-a pre-routing-d 100.17.18.19-p-tcp-dport 49152-j DNAT-to-destination10.22.91.152:49152", where an iptable may be created, and an externally sent network packet destined for the public network IP 100.17.18.19 port 49152 may be forwarded to the internal private network IP10.22.91.152, port 49152, that is, a network packet sent by the target UE701 through the outside (public network) may be forwarded to a corresponding port of the IPTV set-top box 704 through the multi-screen interactive proxy service application 703 deployed on the BRAS 702.
In some practical applications, the above-mentioned association binding may be implemented by an instruction "iptable-t nat-a postcount-d 10.22.91.152-p-tcp-dport 49152-j SNAT-to 100.17.18.19:49152", where an iptable may be created to forward a network packet sent internally from the private network IP10.22.91.152 port 49152 through the public network IP 100.17.18.19 and port 49152, i.e., forward a network packet sent from the IPTV set-top box 704 through port 49152 to the target UE701 through the public network IP.
Step S705, report the platform. The method specifically comprises the following steps: according to the information associated and bound in step S703 and the account related to the IPTV service, the multi-screen interactive proxy service application 703 determines a network connection information set, and reports the network connection information set to the proxy service management platform 705.
For example, the public network IP address "100.17.18.19" of the multi-screen interactive proxy service application 703 may be reported, the IPTV dial-up account number (02044351300@iptv.gd) of the IPTV set-top box 704 may be reported, and the private network IP "10.22.91.152" and the multi-screen interactive port number "49152" of the IPTV set-top box 704 may be reported. Wherein, the IPTV service account (02044351300) can be determined according to the IPTV dialing account (02044351300@iptv.gd).
In some practical applications, after the network connection information group is established, the multi-screen interactive proxy service application 703 may start the proxy service and bind the virtual DMR, and in particular, the multi-screen interactive proxy service application 703 may establish the virtual DMR and bind to the original device service and the information description document.
For example, the DLAN-based multi-screen interactive DMR service information may be used for the target UE701 to discover services and transmit multi-screen interactive control commands. In the process, after the IPTV set-top box 704 is started normally, the DMR (Digital Media Renderer) sends a discovery broadcast of the DLAN to the gateway (i.e., the BRAS 702), and after the gateway receives the information, a virtual DMR can be established; after the target UE701 discovers the virtual DMR, when it sends a multi-screen interactive control command, it considers that the multi-screen interactive proxy service application 703 on the BRAS702 is a terminal to be controlled by it, but in reality, the multi-screen interactive proxy service application 703 forwards all control network packets to the IPTV set-top box 704, and the control network packets are executed by the actual DMR. Therefore, virtual forwarding can be performed between the target UE701 and the IPTV set top box 704 by taking the multi-screen interaction proxy service application 703 as a medium, the defect that the DLNA protocol does not support cross-network is overcome, and the discovery and multi-screen interaction of the cross-network terminal are realized.
In step S707, the target UE701 discovers the multi-screen interactive proxy service application 703 based on UPnP. The method specifically comprises the following steps: the multi-screen interactive APP on the target UE701 initiates a service discovery request to cause the proxy service management platform 705 to return the public IP address and multi-screen interactive port number of the corresponding multi-screen interactive proxy service application 703.
For example, the multi-screen interaction APP on the target UE701 may send an IPTV service account number of the IPTV set-top box 704 to which the multi-screen interaction APP is bound, so that the proxy service management platform 705 may find, according to the IPTV service account number, a public network IP address and a multi-screen interaction port number of the corresponding multi-screen interaction proxy service application 703: 100.17.18.19:49152.
In step S709, the multi-screen interaction APP on the target UE701 sends a multi-screen interaction control command to the BRAS proxy service.
The multi-screen interactive control command may be, for example, a multi-screen interactive play request message, where the message may include a message sending manner (such as POST), a play execution manner (such as executed by a STB set-top box DMR), a message sending address (such as an IP address of a virtual DMR indicated by "HOST:100.17.18.19", that is, an address of the multi-screen interactive proxy service application 703), a message sending Port (such as a Port of the virtual DMR indicated by "Port: 49152"), a service protocol (such as a DLNA based on the UPNP protocol), a media URL that needs to be played by the DMR (such as a Port indicating an IP address of the target UE701 and a media service by "116.179.32.98:77/pikachu.m3u8", and a URI of the media), and so on.
Step S711, IP conversion. The method specifically comprises the following steps: after receiving the multi-screen interaction control command, the proxy service management platform 705 may search the private network IP address and port of the corresponding IPTV set-top box 704 according to the port number therein.
For example, after receiving the multi-screen interactive play request message in step S709, the multi-screen interactive proxy service application 703 may perform IP address conversion on the private network IP address 10.22.91.152:49152 and the public network IP address 100.17.18.19:49152 according to the iptable. In some practical applications, if security is required, the play address in the request message (i.e. "pikachu.m3u8" in step S709) may also be added to the whitelist.
In some practical applications, the multi-screen interactive proxy service application 703 may add the IP of the play address in the request message (i.e. "116.179.32.98" in step S709) to the routing table, so that when the IPTV set-top box 704 accesses the IP of the play address, it may access through the internet outlet.
In step S713, the multi-screen interactive control command is forwarded. The method specifically comprises the following steps: the multi-screen interactive proxy service application 703 forwards the multi-screen interactive control command to the IPTV set-top box 704, and the IPTV set-top box 704 executes after receiving the multi-screen interactive control command, such as playing media, pausing, and the like.
In the case that the multi-screen interaction control command is a play command, the method further includes:
step S715, forwarding the play command. The method specifically comprises the following steps: the multi-screen interactive proxy service application 703 forwards the play command to the IPTV set-top box 704, and the IPTV set-top box 704 sends a media stream acquisition request to the multi-screen interactive proxy service application 703, and the multi-screen interactive proxy service application 703 forwards the media stream acquisition request to the target UE701, so that the target UE701 acquires the corresponding media content (i.e., the media stream).
For example, the play command may include media stream address information:
"116.179.32.98:77/pikachu.m3u8", the IPTV set-top box 704 may generate a media stream acquisition request containing the media stream address information after receiving the play command, and then send the media stream acquisition request to the multi-screen interactive proxy service application 703. The multi-screen interactive proxy service application 703 is further sent to the target UE701 through the internet (i.e. the public network 100.17.18.19) according to the routing table 116.179.32.98, so that the target UE701 responds to the media stream acquisition request to acquire the media content corresponding to "116.179.32.98:77/pikachu.m3u8".
Step S717 media playback. The method specifically comprises the following steps: the multi-screen interaction APP on the target UE701 transmits the acquired media content to the multi-screen interaction proxy service application 703, and the media content is forwarded to the IPTV set top box 704 for decoding and playing through the multi-screen interaction proxy service application 703.
FIG. 8 shows an interaction flow diagram of a method for implementing multi-screen interaction according to one embodiment of the disclosure, including:
step S801, network dialing. In this step, the BRAS may receive a dialing request sent by the target IPTV set-top box based on the IPTV dialing account, so as to implement network dialing of the IPTV set-top box.
In step S803, an IP address is allocated in response to the dial request. In this step, the BRAS may determine, in response to a dial request, a private network IP address and a multi-screen interaction port for allocation to a target IPTV set-top box from an IPTV private network address pool, and send the private network IP address to the target IPTV set-top box; the BRAS may further determine an IPTV service account according to the IPTV dialing account, and obtain a public network IP address of the BRAS for the multi-screen interactive service.
Step S805, binding the IPTV service account, the private network IP address and the port to the public network IP address and the port of the multi-screen interactive service. In this step, the multi-screen interactive proxy service on the BRAS may bind the IPTV service account, the private network IP address, the multi-screen interactive port, and the public network IP address, to generate a network connection information set.
Step S807, reporting the binding relationship to the management platform. In the step, the multi-screen interactive proxy service can report the network connection information group to a proxy service management platform located in the wide area network through a core router CR; the proxy service management platform receives and stores a network connection information group reported by the multi-screen interaction proxy service application; the network connection information group comprises an IPTV service account number, a private network IP address, a multi-screen interaction port and a public network IP address which are used for the same multi-screen interaction service.
Step S809, the mobile phone multi-screen interaction APP initiates UPnP discovery and reports the bound IPTV account. In the step, the target UE can log in a multi-screen interactive application program based on an IPTV service account; the target UE can send a service discovery request carrying an IPTV service account to the proxy service management platform; the proxy service management platform can receive a service discovery request carrying an IPTV service account number sent by the target UE.
Step S811, searching a BRAS of the corresponding multi-screen interactive service according to the IPTV account number, and returning to the corresponding public network IP and port. In the step, the proxy service management platform can search a public network IP address and a multi-screen interaction port corresponding to the IPTV service account from the network connection information group; the proxy service management platform can send the public network IP address and the multi-screen interaction port to the target UE; the target UE may receive a public network IP address and a multi-screen interaction port corresponding to the IPTV service account returned by the proxy service management platform.
Step S813, a multi-screen interaction control command is sent to the IP address and port declared by the proxy service. In this step, the target UE may send a multi-screen interaction control command to a multi-screen interaction proxy service application corresponding to the public network IP address and the multi-screen interaction port; the multi-screen interactive control commands may include a play command, a pause command, a fast forward command, and a fast reverse command.
Step S815, searching the private network IP and the port corresponding to the set top box according to the port. In this step, the multi-screen interactive proxy service application responds to the multi-screen interactive control command, and may perform IP address conversion according to the network connection information set stored in the BRAS and corresponding to the multi-screen interactive service to obtain the private network IP and the multi-screen interactive port for the multi-screen interactive service (i.e., the multi-screen interactive proxy service application may search the private network ip+ port corresponding to the public network ip+ port based on the network connection information set).
Step S817, forwarding the multi-screen interactive control command. In this step, the multi-screen interaction proxy service application may send a multi-screen interaction control command to the target IPTV set-top box corresponding to the private network IP address and the multi-screen interaction port, so that the target IPTV set-top box executes the multi-screen interaction control command.
Fig. 9 shows an interaction flow chart of a playing method in a case where a multi-screen interaction control command is a playing command in a multi-screen interaction implementation method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the interaction flow chart includes:
step S901, a play command is sent to the IP address and port declared by the proxy service. In this step, the target UE may send a play command including a play address of the data stream to the multi-screen interactive proxy service application.
Step S903, searching the private network IP and the port corresponding to the set top box according to the port. In this step, the multi-screen interactive proxy service application may perform IP address conversion according to the network connection information set stored in the BRAS and corresponding to the multi-screen interactive service in response to the play command, to obtain the private network IP and the multi-screen interactive port for the multi-screen interactive service (i.e., the multi-screen interactive proxy service application may search the private network ip+ port corresponding to the public network ip+ port based on the network connection information set).
Step S905, forward the play command. In this step, the multi-screen interactive proxy service application may forward the play command to the target IPTV set-top box corresponding to the private network IP address and the multi-screen interactive port.
In step S907, the STB (set top box) receives the play command, generates a data stream acquisition request based on the play address in the play command, and sends the data stream acquisition request to the proxy service. In this step, the target IPTV set-top box may generate a media stream acquisition request based on the play command, and send the media stream acquisition request to the multi-screen interactive proxy service application.
Step S909, a media stream acquisition request is transmitted. In this step, the multi-screen interactive proxy service application forwards the media stream acquisition request received from the IPTV set-top box to the target UE.
In step S911, a media stream is delivered. In this step, after receiving a media stream acquisition request sent by the multi-screen interactive proxy service application, the target UE may acquire media stream data according to the media stream acquisition request, and transmit the media stream data to the multi-screen interactive proxy service application.
Step S913, according to the port of the issued media stream, the media stream is forwarded to the private network IP and port of the corresponding STB (set top box). In this step, the multi-screen interactive proxy service application may transmit media stream data received from the target UE to the target IPTV set-top box.
Step S915, play the media stream. In this step, the target IPTV set-top box may decode and play the media stream data.
It is noted that the above-described figures are only schematic illustrations of processes involved in a method according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, and are not intended to be limiting. It will be readily appreciated that the processes shown in the above figures do not indicate or limit the temporal order of these processes. In addition, it is also readily understood that these processes may be performed synchronously or asynchronously, for example, among a plurality of modules.
Fig. 10 shows a block diagram of a multi-screen interaction implementation apparatus 1000 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the multi-screen interaction implementation apparatus 1000 is applied to a multi-screen interaction proxy service application deployed on a broadband access server BRAS; as shown in fig. 10, includes:
A receiving module 1001, configured to receive a multi-screen interaction control command for a multi-screen interaction service sent by a target user equipment UE through a public network; the query module 1002 is configured to query, based on the multi-screen interaction control command, a network connection information set for the multi-screen interaction service to perform IP address conversion, so as to obtain a private network IP address and a multi-screen interaction port number for the multi-screen interaction service; a first determining module 1003, configured to determine, according to the private network IP address, a target IPTV set-top box for the multi-screen interactive service, and determine, according to the multi-screen interactive port number, a target port of the target IPTV set-top box for the multi-screen interactive service; the forwarding module 1004 is configured to forward the multi-screen interaction control command to a target port of a target IPTV set-top box through a private network.
In this embodiment, the multi-screen interaction proxy service application plays a role of communication isolation, and because the IPTV set-top box is implemented based on the IPTV platform, in the method for implementing multi-screen interaction provided in the present disclosure, the risk that the IPTV platform is exposed in the public network is avoided in the process of implementing the IPTV cross-network multi-screen interaction.
In the embodiment, the IPTV cross-network multi-screen interaction is realized, and the safety isolation of the IPTV private network and the public network is ensured; that is, according to the embodiment, on the basis of guaranteeing the safety of the IPTV set top box and the IPTV platform, a media sharing and multi-screen interaction function can be provided for a home user.
Other content of the embodiment of fig. 10 may be referred to the other embodiments described above.
Fig. 11 shows a block diagram of a multi-screen interaction implementation apparatus 1100 according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure, where the multi-screen interaction implementation apparatus 1100 is applied to a target UE; as shown in fig. 10, includes:
a second determining module 1101, configured to determine a multi-screen interactive proxy service application for a multi-screen interactive service; the multi-screen interactive proxy service application is deployed on the BRAS; the sending module 1102 is configured to send a multi-screen interaction control command to the multi-screen interaction proxy service application through the public network, so that the multi-screen interaction proxy service application forwards the multi-screen interaction control command to the target IPTV set-top box for the multi-screen interaction service through the private network.
The target UE and the multi-screen interaction proxy service application can communicate through a public network, and the multi-screen interaction proxy service application and the target IPTV set top box can communicate through a private network, so that the multi-screen interaction proxy service application plays a role in communication isolation, and the IPTV set top box is realized based on an IPTV platform, so that the risk that the IPTV platform is exposed in the public network is avoided in the process of realizing the IPTV cross-network multi-screen interaction in the method for realizing the multi-screen interaction.
Other content of the embodiment of fig. 11 may be referred to the other embodiments described above.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the various aspects of the invention may be implemented as a system, method, or program product. Accordingly, aspects of the invention may be embodied in the following forms, namely: an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment (including firmware, micro-code, etc.) or an embodiment combining hardware and software aspects may be referred to herein as a "circuit," module "or" system.
FIG. 12 illustrates a block diagram of a computer device implementing multi-screen interaction in an embodiment of the present disclosure. It should be noted that the illustrated electronic device is only an example, and should not impose any limitation on the functions and application scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
An electronic device 1200 according to this embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 12. The electronic device 1200 shown in fig. 12 is merely an example, and should not be construed as limiting the functionality and scope of use of embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 12, the electronic device 1200 is in the form of a general purpose computing device. Components of electronic device 1200 may include, but are not limited to: the at least one processing unit 1210, the at least one memory unit 1220, and a bus 1230 connecting the different system components (including the memory unit 1220 and the processing unit 1210).
Wherein the storage unit stores program code that is executable by the processing unit 1210 such that the processing unit 1210 performs steps according to various exemplary embodiments of the present invention described in the above-described "exemplary methods" section of the present specification. For example, the processing unit 1210 may perform the methods as shown in fig. 2 and 5.
The storage unit 1220 may include a readable medium in the form of a volatile storage unit, such as a Random Access Memory (RAM) 12201 and/or a cache memory 12202, and may further include a Read Only Memory (ROM) 12203.
Storage unit 1220 may also include a program/utility 12204 having a set (at least one) of program modules 12205, such program modules 12205 including, but not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each or some combination of which may include an implementation of a network environment.
Bus 1230 may be a local bus representing one or more of several types of bus structures including a memory unit bus or memory unit controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processing unit, or using any of a variety of bus architectures.
The electronic device 1200 may also communicate with one or more external devices 1300 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, bluetooth device, etc.), one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the electronic device 1200, and/or any device (e.g., router, modem, etc.) that enables the electronic device 1200 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may occur through an input/output (I/O) interface 1250. Also, the electronic device 1200 may communicate with one or more networks such as a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), and/or a public network such as the internet through the network adapter 1260. As shown, the network adapter 1260 communicates with other modules of the electronic device 1200 over bus 1230. It should be appreciated that although not shown, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in connection with electronic device 1200, including, but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, data backup storage systems, and the like.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a program product capable of implementing the method described above in the present specification is also provided. In some possible embodiments, the various aspects of the invention may also be implemented in the form of a program product comprising program code for causing a terminal device to carry out the steps according to the various exemplary embodiments of the invention as described in the "exemplary methods" section of this specification, when said program product is run on the terminal device.
A program product for implementing the above-described method according to an embodiment of the present invention may employ a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) and include program code, and may be run on a terminal device such as a personal computer. However, the program product of the present invention is not limited thereto, and in this document, a readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
The program product may employ any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium can be, for example, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or a combination of any of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable disk, a hard disk, random Access Memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The computer readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave with readable program code embodied therein. Such a propagated data signal may take any of a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A readable signal medium may also be any readable medium that is not a readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Program code for carrying out operations of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, C++ or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computing device, partly on a remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server. In the case of remote computing devices, the remote computing device may be connected to the user computing device through any kind of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computing device (e.g., connected via the Internet using an Internet service provider).
It should be noted that although in the above detailed description several modules or units of a device for action execution are mentioned, such a division is not mandatory. Indeed, the features and functionality of two or more modules or units described above may be embodied in one module or unit in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure. Conversely, the features and functions of one module or unit described above may be further divided into a plurality of modules or units to be embodied.
Furthermore, although the steps of the methods in the present disclosure are depicted in a particular order in the drawings, this does not require or imply that the steps must be performed in that particular order or that all illustrated steps be performed in order to achieve desirable results. Additionally or alternatively, certain steps may be omitted, multiple steps combined into one step to perform, and/or one step decomposed into multiple steps to perform, etc.
From the above description of embodiments, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the example embodiments described herein may be implemented in software, or may be implemented in software in combination with the necessary hardware. Thus, the technical solution according to the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (may be a CD-ROM, a U-disk, a mobile hard disk, etc.) or on a network, including several instructions to cause a computing device (may be a personal computer, a server, a mobile terminal, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any adaptations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

Claims (11)

1. The method for realizing multi-screen interaction is characterized by being applied to a multi-screen interaction proxy service application deployed on a broadband access server BRAS, wherein the multi-screen interaction proxy service application is determined by target User Equipment (UE) to a proxy service management platform; the method comprises the following steps:
when a target IPTV set top box sends a dialing request to a BRAS to carry out IPTV dialing authentication, acquiring a private network address pool provided by an IPTV platform and used for IPTV service, and determining a private network IP address used for being distributed to the target IPTV set top box from the private network address pool; the public network connection information used for the multi-screen interaction service and maintained on the BRAS is obtained, and a multi-screen interaction port number used for being distributed to a target IPTV set top box and a public network IP address used for the multi-screen interaction service are determined according to the public network connection information; determining an IPTV service account according to the IPTV dial-up account of the target IPTV set-top box; the IPTV service account number, the private network IP address, the public network IP address and the multi-screen interaction port number are stored in an associated mode, and a network connection information set is generated; reporting the network connection information group to a proxy service management platform positioned in a public network;
Receiving a multi-screen interaction control command for multi-screen interaction service sent by target User Equipment (UE) through a public network;
inquiring a network connection information group for the multi-screen interaction service based on the multi-screen interaction control command to perform IP address conversion, and obtaining a private network IP address and a multi-screen interaction port number for the multi-screen interaction service;
determining a target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interactive service according to the private network IP address, and determining a target port of the target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interactive service according to the multi-screen interactive port number;
and forwarding the multi-screen interaction control command to the target port of the target IPTV set top box through a private network.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the multi-screen interactive control command is one of a play command, a pause command, a fast forward command, and a fast reverse command; the method comprises the steps of,
in the case that the multi-screen interactive control command is a play command, after forwarding the multi-screen interactive control command to the target port of the target IPTV set-top box through a private network, the method further includes:
receiving a media stream acquisition request generated by the target IPTV set top box based on a play address in the play command;
Sending the media stream acquisition request to the target UE;
receiving media stream data acquired and transmitted by the target UE based on the media stream acquisition request;
and transmitting the media stream data to the target IPTV set top box.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the set of network connection information comprises: an IPTV service account, a private network IP address, a public network IP address and a multi-screen interactive port number which have an association relation; the method comprises the steps of,
based on the multi-screen interaction control command, inquiring a network connection information group for the multi-screen interaction service to perform IP address conversion, obtaining a private network IP address and a multi-screen interaction port number for the multi-screen interaction service, including:
determining a port number for receiving the multi-screen interaction control command as the multi-screen interaction port number;
and inquiring the network connection information group to obtain the private network IP address corresponding to the multi-screen interaction port number.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein determining a private network IP address and a multi-screen interaction port number for assignment to the target IPTV set-top box comprises:
acquiring a private network address pool for IPTV service, and determining the private network IP address for being distributed to the target IPTV set top box from the private network address pool; the method comprises the steps of,
And acquiring public network connection information for the multi-screen interactive service, and determining the multi-screen interactive port number allocated to the target IPTV set top box according to the public network connection information.
5. The method for realizing the multi-screen interaction is characterized by being applied to target UE and comprising the following steps:
determining a multi-screen interactive proxy service application for the multi-screen interactive service to a proxy service management platform located in the public network; the multi-screen interactive proxy service application is deployed on a BRAS;
sending a multi-screen interaction control command to the multi-screen interaction proxy service application through a public network, so that the multi-screen interaction proxy service application queries a network connection information group for the multi-screen interaction service based on the multi-screen interaction control command to perform IP address conversion, and obtains a private network IP address and a multi-screen interaction port number for the multi-screen interaction service; further, the multi-screen interaction proxy service application determines a target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interaction service according to the private network IP address, and determines a target port of the target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interaction service according to the multi-screen interaction port number; forwarding the multi-screen interaction control command to a target IPTV set top box for multi-screen interaction service through a private network by the multi-screen interaction proxy service application;
Wherein, before the target UE determines the multi-screen interactive proxy service application for the multi-screen interactive service to the proxy service management platform, the method further comprises: when a target IPTV set top box sends a dialing request to a BRAS to carry out IPTV dialing authentication, the multi-screen interactive proxy service application obtains a private network address pool for IPTV service provided by an IPTV platform, and determines a private network IP address for distribution to the target IPTV set top box from the private network address pool; the public network connection information used for the multi-screen interaction service and maintained on the BRAS is obtained, and a multi-screen interaction port number used for being distributed to a target IPTV set top box and a public network IP address used for the multi-screen interaction service are determined according to the public network connection information; determining an IPTV service account according to the IPTV dial-up account of the target IPTV set-top box; the IPTV service account number, the private network IP address, the public network IP address and the multi-screen interaction port number are stored in an associated mode, and the network connection information set is generated; and reporting the network connection information group to the proxy service management platform.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the determining a multi-screen interactive proxy service application for a multi-screen interactive service comprises:
Logging in a multi-screen interactive application program based on an IPTV service account;
sending a service discovery request for multi-screen interactive service to a proxy service management platform through a public network; wherein, the service discovery request comprises the IPTV service account;
receiving a public network IP address and a multi-screen interactive port number for the multi-screen interactive service returned by the proxy service management platform in response to the service discovery request; the public network IP address and the multi-screen interaction port number are obtained by the proxy service management platform based on the IPTV service account number;
and determining a multi-screen interaction proxy service application for the multi-screen interaction service according to the public network IP address and the multi-screen interaction port number.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein the multi-screen interactive control command is one of a play command, a pause command, a fast forward command, and a fast reverse command; the method comprises the steps of,
in the case that the multi-screen interactive control command is a play command, after sending the multi-screen interactive control command to the multi-screen interactive proxy service application, the method further includes:
receiving a media stream acquisition request sent by the multi-screen interactive proxy service application; the media stream acquisition request is generated by a target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interactive service based on the play command;
Acquiring media stream data according to the media stream acquisition request;
and transmitting the media stream data to the multi-screen interactive proxy service application.
8. The device for realizing the multi-screen interaction is characterized by being applied to a multi-screen interaction proxy service application deployed on a broadband access server BRAS, wherein the multi-screen interaction proxy service application is determined by target User Equipment (UE) to a proxy service management platform; the device comprises:
the system comprises a target IPTV set top box, a reporting module, a gateway server and a gateway server, wherein the target IPTV set top box sends a dialing request to a BRAS to carry out IPTV dialing authentication, the reporting module acquires a private network address pool for IPTV service provided by an IPTV platform, and a private network IP address for being distributed to the target IPTV set top box is determined from the private network address pool; the public network connection information used for the multi-screen interaction service and maintained on the BRAS is obtained, and a multi-screen interaction port number used for being distributed to a target IPTV set top box and a public network IP address used for the multi-screen interaction service are determined according to the public network connection information; determining an IPTV service account according to the IPTV dial-up account of the target IPTV set-top box; the IPTV service account number, the private network IP address, the public network IP address and the multi-screen interaction port number are stored in an associated mode, and a network connection information set is generated; reporting the network connection information group to a proxy service management platform positioned in a public network;
The receiving module is used for receiving a multi-screen interaction control command for the multi-screen interaction service, which is sent by the target user equipment UE through the public network;
the query module is used for querying a network connection information group for the multi-screen interaction service based on the multi-screen interaction control command so as to perform IP address conversion, and acquiring a private network IP address and a multi-screen interaction port number for the multi-screen interaction service;
the first determining module is used for determining a target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interactive service according to the private network IP address and determining a target port of the target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interactive service according to the multi-screen interactive port number;
and the forwarding module is used for forwarding the multi-screen interaction control command to the target port of the target IPTV set top box through a private network.
9. The device for realizing the multi-screen interaction is characterized by being applied to target UE and comprising the following components:
the second determining module is used for determining a multi-screen interaction proxy service application for the multi-screen interaction service to a proxy service management platform positioned in the public network; the multi-screen interactive proxy service application is deployed on a BRAS;
the sending module is used for sending a multi-screen interaction control command to the multi-screen interaction proxy service application through a public network so that the multi-screen interaction proxy service application can inquire a network connection information set for the multi-screen interaction service based on the multi-screen interaction control command to perform IP address conversion and obtain a private network IP address and a multi-screen interaction port number for the multi-screen interaction service; further, the multi-screen interaction proxy service application determines a target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interaction service according to the private network IP address, and determines a target port of the target IPTV set top box for the multi-screen interaction service according to the multi-screen interaction port number; forwarding the multi-screen interaction control command to a target IPTV set top box for multi-screen interaction service through a private network by the multi-screen interaction proxy service application;
Wherein before the target UE determines the multi-screen interactive proxy service application for the multi-screen interactive service to the proxy service management platform, the method further comprises: when a target IPTV set top box sends a dialing request to a BRAS to carry out IPTV dialing authentication, the multi-screen interactive proxy service application obtains a private network address pool for IPTV service provided by an IPTV platform, and determines a private network IP address for distribution to the target IPTV set top box from the private network address pool; the public network connection information used for the multi-screen interaction service and maintained on the BRAS is obtained, and a multi-screen interaction port number used for being distributed to a target IPTV set top box and a public network IP address used for the multi-screen interaction service are determined according to the public network connection information; determining an IPTV service account according to the IPTV dial-up account of the target IPTV set-top box; the IPTV service account number, the private network IP address, the public network IP address and the multi-screen interaction port number are stored in an associated mode, and the network connection information set is generated; and reporting the network connection information group to the proxy service management platform.
10. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which when executed by a processor implements a method of multi-screen interaction as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7.
11. An electronic device, comprising:
one or more processors;
storage means for storing one or more programs which when executed by the one or more processors cause the one or more processors to implement the method of multi-screen interaction of any of claims 1 to 7.
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