CN114783404A - Pathological laboratory management system based on voice broadcast - Google Patents

Pathological laboratory management system based on voice broadcast Download PDF

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CN114783404A
CN114783404A CN202210418413.6A CN202210418413A CN114783404A CN 114783404 A CN114783404 A CN 114783404A CN 202210418413 A CN202210418413 A CN 202210418413A CN 114783404 A CN114783404 A CN 114783404A
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information
voice
text
embedding
subsystem
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陆善新
熊海云
杨自鸿
张和欢
王志尧
周巧明
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Wuxi Langjia Software Co ltd
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Wuxi Langjia Software Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L13/00Speech synthesis; Text to speech systems
    • G10L13/02Methods for producing synthetic speech; Speech synthesisers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/24Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L25/00Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00
    • G10L25/27Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00 characterised by the analysis technique

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  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
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Abstract

The application provides pathology laboratory management system based on voice broadcast relates to speech processing technology field, and this system includes: the system comprises an embedding management subsystem, a slicing management subsystem, a dyeing management subsystem and a voice broadcasting subsystem; the embedding management subsystem is used for monitoring, information statistics and quality evaluation on an embedding process; the voice broadcasting subsystem is also used for sending the information of the broadcasting voice in the embedding processing process to the voice broadcasting subsystem; the slicing management subsystem is used for monitoring, information statistics and quality evaluation on the slicing process; the information used for broadcasting voice in the slicing processing process is sent to the voice broadcasting subsystem; the dyeing management subsystem is used for monitoring and information statistics of the dyeing process; the information which is also used for broadcasting voice in the dyeing processing process is sent to the voice broadcasting subsystem; and the voice broadcasting subsystem is used for converting the characters to be played into voice and playing the voice when receiving the information of broadcasting voice. The method and the device improve the quality management level of the pathology laboratory.

Description

Pathological laboratory management system based on voice broadcast
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of voice processing, in particular to a pathology laboratory management system based on voice broadcasting.
Background
With the rapid development of hospital information technology, the lean management requirements of pathological laboratory management software are increasingly strict, the requirements of quick, accurate, convenient, traceable and personalized customers are diverse, the market competition is intensified, in addition, the development of detection items in the pathological laboratory is increasingly complex, the quality control requirements on the management of each experimental link are increasingly strong, and the lean flow management of the laboratory faces huge challenges.
Technical process links such as embedding, slicing, special inspection and the like of a pathology laboratory generally use batch operation processes, when questions and quality problems occur, an existing pathology laboratory management system cannot timely remind of cautions in the processes, and an operator needs to check operation records of the previous process when necessary, so that medical accidents are easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present application provides a pathology laboratory management system based on voice broadcast, so as to solve the above technical problems in the prior art.
The embodiment of the application provides a pathology laboratory management system based on voice broadcast, includes: the system comprises an embedding management subsystem, a slicing management subsystem, a dyeing management subsystem and a voice broadcasting subsystem;
the embedding management subsystem is used for monitoring, information statistics and quality evaluation of an embedding process; the voice broadcasting subsystem is also used for sending the information of the broadcast voice in the embedding processing process to the voice broadcasting subsystem;
the slicing management subsystem is used for monitoring, information statistics and quality evaluation on a slicing process; the information used for broadcasting voice in the slicing processing process is sent to the voice broadcasting subsystem;
the dyeing management subsystem is used for monitoring and information statistics of the dyeing process; the information used for broadcasting voice in the dyeing process is sent to the voice broadcasting subsystem;
the voice broadcasting subsystem is used for converting characters to be played into voice and playing corresponding voice when receiving information of broadcasting voice.
Further, the system further comprises: and the login subsystem is used for inputting a user name and a password which are preset by a system administrator by an operator or performing system login by scanning the two-dimensional code worker card.
Further, the embedding management subsystem includes:
the embedded information acquisition module is used for acquiring a pathology number, material taking information, patient information, non-embedded wax block information under the current pathology number and embedded wax block information by scanning the two-dimensional code of the embedded box;
the embedded voice triggering module is used for sending information of the beginning of an embedding processing process to the voice broadcasting subsystem when an embedded box number is scanned, also used for acquiring information of a patient and pathological information, and sending corresponding information to the voice broadcasting subsystem when dangerous materials exist in the embedded box or the patient has infectious medical history through the pathological information;
the embedding quality evaluation module is used for evaluating the material drawing quality of the current embedding box and determining a processing result, and the evaluation result comprises: nail, etc., no tissue is seen, the cover is turned over, the tissue is compressed and the tissue is overlarge; the processing result comprises: stopping embedding, re-taking materials and manually collecting;
the embedding statistical module is used for counting the wax block information embedded by an operator on the same day and the embedding evaluation of the current user;
the embedding query module is used for querying all embedded information according to conditions and querying all embedded and non-embedded embedding box information; and inquiring the historical operation information of the current wax block/slide according to the wax block number/slide number.
Further, the slice management subsystem includes:
the slice information acquisition module is used for acquiring a pathology number, material taking information, patient information, non-sliced wax block information under the current pathology number and sliced wax block information by scanning the two-dimensional code of the embedding box;
the slicing voice triggering module is used for sending information of the beginning of a slicing processing process to the voice broadcasting subsystem when a number is scanned, also used for acquiring patient information and pathological information, and sending corresponding information to the voice broadcasting subsystem when a special condition is acquired through the pathological information;
the section quality evaluation module is used for evaluating the material drawing quality of the current embedding box and determining a processing result, and the evaluation result comprises: embedding uneven tissues, iron wires and wire ends;
the slice counting module is used for counting the current slice information of the operator and the embedding evaluation of the current user;
the slice query module is used for querying all slice information according to conditions and querying all sliced and non-sliced wax block information; and inquiring the historical operation information of the current wax block/slide according to the wax block number/slide number.
Further, the dye management subsystem includes:
the staining information acquisition module is used for acquiring a pathology number, material taking information, patient information, unstained section information under the current pathology number and stained section information by scanning the two-dimensional code on the slide;
the dyeing voice triggering module is used for sending information of the start of the dyeing processing process to the voice broadcasting subsystem;
the staining statistical module is used for counting the current staining slice information of the operator and the current staining evaluation of the user;
the staining query module is used for querying all stained section information according to conditions and querying all stained and unstained slide information; and inquiring the historical operation information of the current wax block/slide according to the wax block number/slide number.
Furthermore, the voice broadcasting subsystem comprises a text information list, a voice library, a character extraction module, a voice generation module and a voice playing module;
the text information list is used for storing the notice text and the reminding text of each process of the pathological examination;
the voice library is used for storing pronunciations of all characters in the text information list;
the character extraction module is used for acquiring a text to be broadcasted from the text information list according to the received voice broadcasting information, segmenting the text to be broadcasted and extracting characters contained in the text according to a segmentation result;
the voice generating module is used for acquiring the pronunciation of each character of the text to be broadcasted from a voice library, wherein the pronunciation is the pronunciation corrected by medical voice, and the pronunciation of all the characters is subjected to voice synthesis to generate the voice to be broadcasted;
and the voice playing module is used for playing the voice to be broadcasted.
Further, the text extraction module comprises:
a first extraction unit which acquires a notice text of an embedding process from a text information list when information for the start of the embedding process is received; when receiving information that dangerous materials exist in an embedding box, acquiring a reminding text for paying attention to fine needles and carefully embedding from a text information list; when receiving information that a patient has an infectious medical history, acquiring a reminding text for 'please notice that the patient has the infectious medical history and please carefully embed' from a text information list; when the fact that the patient still has unprocessed decalcification tissues is received, acquiring a reminding text for preventing errors in checking the number by excluding the decalcification tissues in the number which is not completed from the text information list;
a second extraction unit that acquires a notice text of the slicing process from the text information list when receiving information for starting the slicing process; when receiving information that the number of wax blocks scanned in the slicing process is insufficient, acquiring a reminding text of whether the case is not completely sliced and continues to go to the next case from the text information list; when the fact that the patient has unprocessed decalcified tissues is received, acquiring a reminding text for preventing errors in quantity checking by excluding the decalcified tissues in the number of incomplete cases from a text information list;
a third extraction unit configured to acquire a notice text of the dyeing process from the text information list when information for starting the dyeing process is received;
and the word segmentation unit is used for segmenting the notice text or the reminding text and extracting characters contained in the text according to the word segmentation result.
Further, the system further comprises: a special inspection management subsystem;
and the special inspection management subsystem is used for sending the information of the broadcast voice in the special inspection processing process to the voice broadcast subsystem.
Further, the text extraction module further includes:
the fourth extraction unit is used for acquiring a reminding text of ' doctor ' advice information not found ' from the text information list when the information that the wax block number ordered by the doctor is wrongly checked is received; when information that the wax block cannot be matched with the special examination medical advice is received, acquiring a reminding text of 'checking failure' from the text information list; when receiving the information that the ordering doctor has special requirements on the slices, acquiring a reminding text of 'the ordering doctor has special requirements' from the text information list.
The method and the device improve the quality management level of the pathology laboratory.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a functional structure diagram of a pathology laboratory management system based on voice broadcast provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a functional block diagram of an embedding management subsystem according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a functional block diagram of a slice management subsystem provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a functional block diagram of a dyeing management subsystem provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a functional structure diagram of a voice broadcast subsystem provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
First, a brief introduction is made to the design idea of the embodiment of the present application.
Technical process links such as embedding, slicing, special inspection and the like of a pathology laboratory generally use batch operation processes, when operators have questions and quality problems, the existing case laboratory management system cannot timely remind the attention points in the process, and the operators need to check the operation record of the previous process when necessary, so that medical accidents are easily caused. For example, in the slicing process, because the tissue is extremely small, the number of wax blocks is large during batch processing, the wax block labels are not clear, and the traditional operation flow is not only easy to make mistakes, but also easy to cause tissue loss.
In addition, in the development process of the pathology laboratory management system, differentiation adjustment and configuration of software are required to be performed according to market requirements, regulation requirements, laboratory-developed experimental conditions and the like of a laboratory. After the management system software of the pathology laboratory is deployed, the problems encountered in each link in the using process and the feedback of customers are re-optimized and perfected. In the after-sale maintenance, different clients have different parameter configurations in each link, and different processes are required for specification and guidance.
In order to solve the technical problems, the pathological laboratory management system based on voice broadcasting can realize voice broadcasting in embedding, slicing and dyeing links, voice broadcasting pronunciation is carried out through man-machine voice interaction and a special medical voice library, self-defined active voice reminding is carried out in important process operation links of a pathological laboratory, operation errors in the operation process are reduced, and a solid data base is provided for avoiding the same problems in the later period; the lean process management level of a pathology laboratory is improved, and the requirements of rapidness, accuracy, convenience, traceability and individuation are met. The method adapts to the future requirements of development of pathology laboratories, and can continuously and completely and quickly remind and record the control of complex operation processes.
Pathology laboratory management system with voice broadcast can improve pathology laboratory quality control level, under the condition that does not increase operating personnel work load, has reduced the risk of medical malpractice, and the suggestion of fine needle suggestion, infectious sample provides very big help for a ray of operating personnel simultaneously. The requirement of rapidness, accuracy, convenience and traceability is met through scanning, and through voice reminding, an operator can actively find problems and avoid the problems. And the manager monitors whether each working link strictly executes a scanning and voice broadcasting system or not through background data analysis.
The following specifically lists solutions to the technical problems arising for the eight scenarios.
Scene one: when embedding, the tissue is extremely small, which causes the tissue to be lost and the embedding box to be misplaced.
Scene description: the work flow of the pathology department comprises the links of specimen registration, material taking, embedding, slicing, dyeing, sheet reading, auditing and the like, and the routine tissue enters the embedding link after 12 hours of tissue dehydration after the material taking is finished. Since some tissues are extremely small, such as: gastroscopic tissue, which is substantially around 1cm x 0.5cm in size, is also known as rice grain tissue. Careful treatment is required in the embedding process, which easily causes tissue loss. In addition, the embedding link also has the accident of misplacing the embedding box, because gastroscope and enteroscope are 1 piece of tissue in most times, the tissue of the third piece is wrongly placed in the embedding box of the previous or next plum four piece during the embedding treatment. If an error is caused, the later stage of slicing, dyeing and reading the film is extremely difficult to find, and finally misdiagnosis is caused.
The solution is as follows: all print unique two-dimensional code on each embedding box, when the embedding operation, operating personnel scans the two-dimensional code on the embedding box, workstation software pronunciation automatic broadcast, the notice that this embedding box operation set for, if: wax block number, tissue name (gastroscope, enteroscope, skin tissue), and notes (notes for drawing materials). If quality problems occur, quality evaluation is carried out through voice interaction operators, quality problems are selected through voice, voice recording of processing results is carried out, and certain important events are pushed to a responsible person in a pathology laboratory through a workstation system.
Scene two: with fine needles in the cassette to fix or infect tissue
Scene description: the tissue of the patient needs to be fixed by a fine needle after the tissue of the patient is fixed by the fine needle, the embedding needs 12 minutes of care, and medical infection risks exist if fingers are punctured by the needle.
The solution is as follows: the operating personnel scans the two-dimensional code on the embedding box, according to the notice of settlement, if: keywords in the naked eye, keywords in the clinical history or other systems are searched and matched, and after scanning, a voice prompt is given: please note that this patient had a history of infection and should be carefully embedded, or please note that the needle is fine and carefully embedded.
Scene three: operation omission when a patient has a plurality of wax blocks or slices
Scene description: in the embedding and slicing operation process, one patient has a plurality of wax blocks or slices, and possibly one patient has 30 or 50 wax blocks or more, so that the leakage package and the leakage cutting are easily caused in the flowing operation process, and the medical accident risk is caused.
The solution is as follows: operating personnel scans the two-dimensional code on the embedding box, and according to the number of drawing materials, the wax lump number that previous work flow calculated in the data, the section number carries out voice prompt unfinished. Such as: the system calculates that the embedding has wrapped 50 wax crayons, has only scanned 49 wax crayons during the section, and the user has scanned next wax crayon promptly, and the system carries out pronunciation warning: this case is not yet completely sliced, and it is continued to the next one. Thereby reducing the risk of missing packages, missing cuts.
Scene four: decalcification tissue reminding during embedding and slicing
Scene description: in the material taking operation process, some tissues are calcified and need to be decalcified, and the decalcification treatment may need 24-48 hours or more. Other tissues which can be processed by the patient can be processed in the embedding, slicing and other links, the decalcified tissues of the patient are checked during processing, the wax block number is not correct, but the decalcified tissues can be sent only after the embedding, slicing and other links are finished in the reporting link, and missed diagnosis is prevented.
The solution is as follows: when the user scans the two-dimensional code on the embedding box, according to the data information bullet frame and voice broadcast, the patient has decalcification tissue, the operator is reminded to carefully handle, decalcification tissue is excluded from unfinished wax blocks, and mistakes are prevented when checking the quantity.
Scene five: in the special inspection slicing working link, the archives take wrong wax blocks to carry out special inspection slicing operation
Scene description: in the diagnosis process, some difficult cases need to be further examined by immunohistochemistry, special staining, molecular pathology and the like. The doctor opens a bill to specially examine the workstation through the pathology system, goes the warehouse by technical staff and transfers appointed wax stone, carries out film-making operations such as immunohistochemistry, molecular pathology after the section. In actual work, due to the fact that the quantity of wax blocks of one patient is large, when technicians go to a warehouse to call, the technicians take different wax blocks of the same patient by mistake to slice. Such as: the same patient has 50 wax blocks, the No. 14 wax block has tumor tissues, technicians mistakenly take the No. 4 wax block of the same patient and perform immunohistochemical process operation, and the No. 4 wax block just has no tumor tissues, which finally may cause that doctors cannot correctly judge the nature of the tumor when reading the film.
The solution is as follows: check up the wax piece number that the doctor opened an order when specially examining the station scanning wax piece, correctly carry out operation on next step, wrong then pronunciation warning: no order information is found.
Scene six: in the link of sample transfer stations, archives take wrong wax blocks, and carry out the operation of hospital division, home delivery inspection and special examination on the wax blocks
Scene description: in a multi-yard mode, the size of the hospital distribution is small, and some special examinations cannot be directly completed in the hospital distribution. For example, the materials are sent to the hospital for immunohistochemistry and molecular reasons. Firstly, a pathologist has a special molecular pathology examination advice, and a file person goes to a warehouse to call the wax blocks, so that different patients or different wax blocks of the same patient can be taken by mistake for submission. Finally, the physician may not be able to judge the tumor by mistake during reading.
The solution is as follows: the archives personnel transfer the wax stone after, scan at sample circulation station, if can't match the special doctor's advice of examining of corresponding wax stone, broadcast pronunciation and indicate, check the failure.
Scene seven: special voice reminding of order-opening doctor in special examination section working link
Scene description: in large-scale comprehensive hospitals, the quantity of specimens in pathology departments is very large, the types of the specimens are numerous, when some wax blocks are specially checked and sliced, a doctor who orders the specimens has special requirements, such as thin cutting, deep cutting, less repair and large repeated … … workload, and technicians can easily ignore the special prompts during slicing, so that the slicing is not in place and the repeated labor is caused.
The solution is as follows: when the technician scans the wax block, the voice broadcast asks for the special requirement of the single doctor for voice prompt.
The technical processes of material taking, embedding, slicing, dyeing, special inspection and the like exist in the pathology department all the time, and because all the technical processes are manual operation, each link has a risk of errors. Problems are found and avoided actively in the past through voice broadcast. The technical difficulty of the voice broadcasting link development is listed firstly, but the technical difficulty is not developed in detail, and evaluation is carried out firstly:
the voice broadcast function has improved laboratory quality control level, under the condition that does not increase operating personnel work load, has reduced the risk of medical malpractice, and the suggestion of fine needle suggestion, infectious sample simultaneously is welcomed by a ray of staff very much.
After introducing the application scenario and the design concept of the embodiment of the present application, the following describes a technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a pathology laboratory management system based on voice broadcast, where the system 100 includes: an embedding management subsystem 101, a slicing management subsystem 102, a staining management subsystem 103 and a voice broadcasting subsystem 104;
in this embodiment, the embedding management subsystem 101 is used for managing the embedding process in the pathological process, realizing station quality control, monitoring the state, position and quality evaluation of the specimen in real time and corresponding solution information, and enabling the laboratory to supervise a complete sample chain and enjoy delicate integration process and visual laboratory operation. Original information of a technical slide production process is truly and accurately recorded by scanning the two-dimensional code identification on the wax block slide. Meanwhile, information such as the state position, remark information, quality evaluation and processing feedback of the sample is monitored in real time, progress prompt and voice broadcast, so that a pathologist is helped to realize one-to-one pathological technology operation experience, error risks are reduced in audio-visual combined system operation, the working efficiency is improved, and complete management of pathological technology quality control work is realized.
As shown in fig. 2, the embedding management subsystem 101 includes: the system comprises an embedding information acquisition module 201, an embedding voice trigger module 202, an embedding quality evaluation module 203, an embedding statistical module 204 and an embedding query module 205;
the embedded information acquisition module 201 is used for acquiring the pathology number, the material taking information, the patient information, the non-embedded wax block information under the current pathology number and the embedded wax block information by scanning the two-dimensional code of the embedded box.
The embedding voice triggering module 202 is used for sending information of the beginning of an embedding processing process to the voice broadcasting subsystem when an embedding box number is scanned, acquiring patient information and pathological information, and sending corresponding information to the voice broadcasting subsystem when dangerous materials exist in the embedding box or the patient has an infectious medical history through the pathological information;
the embedding quality evaluation module 203 is configured to evaluate the material drawing quality of the current embedding box and record a processing result, where the evaluation result includes: nail, etc., no tissue is seen, the cover is turned, the tissue is compressed and the tissue is too large; the processing result comprises: end embedding, re-draw material and collect by hand.
The embedding statistical module 204 is used for counting the wax block information embedded by an operator on the same day and the embedding evaluation of the current user;
the embedding query module 205 is used for querying all embedding information according to conditions and querying all embedded and non-embedded embedding box information; and inquiring historical operation information of the current wax block/slide according to the wax block number/slide number.
In this embodiment, the section management subsystem 102, through the process management of the section in the pathological process, realizes the station quality control, and can monitor the state, position, quality evaluation and corresponding solution information of the specimen in real time, so that the laboratory can supervise the complete sample chain and enjoy the beneficial integration process and the visual laboratory operation. Original information of a technical slide production process is truly and accurately recorded by scanning the two-dimensional code identification on the wax block slide. Meanwhile, information such as the state position, remark information, quality evaluation and processing feedback of the sample is monitored in real time, progress prompt and voice broadcast, so that a pathologist is helped to realize one-to-one pathological technology operation experience, error risks are reduced in audio-visual combined system operation, the working efficiency is improved, and complete management of pathological technology quality control work is realized.
As shown in fig. 3, the slice management subsystem 102 includes: the system comprises a slice information acquisition module 301, a slice voice trigger module 302, a slice quality evaluation module 303, a slice statistics module 304 and a slice query module 305;
the section information acquiring module 301 is configured to acquire a pathology number, material taking information, patient information, non-sectioned wax block information under a current pathology number, and sectioned wax block information by scanning the two-dimensional code of the embedding box.
The slicing voice triggering module 302 is used for sending information of the beginning of a slicing processing process to the voice broadcasting subsystem when a number is scanned, acquiring patient information and pathological information, and sending corresponding information to the voice broadcasting subsystem when a special condition is acquired through the pathological information;
the section quality evaluation module 303 is configured to evaluate the material drawing quality of the current embedding box and determine a processing result, where the evaluation result includes: uneven embedded tissue, with iron wires and wire ends.
A slice counting module 304, configured to count the current slice information of the operator and the embedding evaluation of the current user;
a slice query module 305, configured to query all slice information according to the conditions, and query all sliced and non-sliced wax block information; and inquiring the historical operation information of the current wax block/slide according to the wax block number/slide number.
In this embodiment, the staining management subsystem 103 is configured to implement station quality control by managing a staining process in a pathological process, monitor the state, position, and quality evaluation of a specimen and corresponding solution information in real time, supervise a complete sample chain, and implement a lean integration process and a visual laboratory operation. Original information of a technical slide production process is truly and accurately recorded by scanning the two-dimensional code identification on the wax block slide. Meanwhile, information such as the state position, remark information, quality evaluation and processing feedback of the sample is monitored in real time, progress prompt and voice broadcast, so that a pathologist is helped to realize one-to-one pathological technology operation experience, error risks are reduced in audio-visual combined system operation, the working efficiency is improved, and complete management of pathological technology quality control work is realized.
As shown in fig. 4, the dye management subsystem 103 includes: a dyeing information acquisition module 401, a dyeing voice trigger module 402, a dyeing statistic module 403 and a dyeing query module 404;
a staining information obtaining module 401, configured to obtain a pathology number, material drawing information, patient information, unstained section information under a current pathology number, and stained section information by scanning a two-dimensional code on a slide;
a dyeing voice trigger module 402, configured to send information of starting a dyeing process to a voice broadcast subsystem;
a staining statistic module 403, configured to count the current slice information of the operator and the embedding evaluation of the current user;
a staining query module 404, configured to query all stained section information according to conditions, and query all stained and unstained slide information; and inquiring historical operation information of the current wax block/slide according to the wax block number/slide number.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the voice broadcasting subsystem 104 includes: the system comprises a text information list 501, a voice library 502, a character extraction module 503, a voice generation module 504 and a voice playing module 505;
the text information list 501 is used for storing notice texts and reminding texts of each process of pathological examination;
the voice library 502 is used for storing pronunciations of all characters in the text information list;
the character extraction module 503 is configured to acquire a text to be broadcasted from the text information list according to the received voice broadcast information, perform word segmentation on the text to be broadcasted, and extract characters contained in the text according to a word segmentation result;
the voice generating module 504 is configured to obtain a pronunciation of each character of the text to be broadcasted from a voice library, where the pronunciation is a pronunciation corrected by medical voice, and perform voice synthesis on the pronunciations of all the characters to generate a voice to be broadcasted;
the voice playing module 505 is configured to play a voice to be broadcasted.
Specifically, the text extraction module includes:
a first extraction unit which acquires a notice text of an embedding process from a text information list when information for the start of the embedding process is received; when receiving information that dangerous materials exist in an embedding box, acquiring a reminding text for paying attention to fine needles and please carefully embed from a text information list; when receiving information that a patient has an infectious medical history, acquiring a reminding text for 'please notice that the patient has the infectious medical history and please carefully embed' from a text information list; when the fact that the patient has unprocessed decalcified tissues is received, acquiring a reminding text for preventing errors in quantity checking by excluding the decalcified tissues in the number of incomplete cases from a text information list;
a second extraction unit that acquires a notice text of the slicing process from the text information list when information for starting the slicing process is received; when receiving information that the number of wax blocks scanned in the slicing process is insufficient, acquiring a reminding text for judging whether the case is not completely sliced and continues to go to the next case from a text information list; when the fact that the patient has unprocessed decalcified tissues is received, acquiring a reminding text for preventing errors in quantity checking by excluding the decalcified tissues in the number of incomplete cases from a text information list;
a third extraction unit configured to acquire a notice text of the dyeing process from the text information list when information for starting the dyeing process is received;
and the word segmentation unit is used for segmenting the notice text or the reminding text and extracting characters contained in the text according to the word segmentation result.
Further, the system further comprises: and the special inspection management subsystem is used for sending the information of the broadcast voice in the special inspection processing process to the voice broadcast subsystem.
Correspondingly, the text extraction module further comprises:
the fourth extraction unit is used for acquiring a reminding text of ' doctor ' advice information not found ' from the text information list when the information that the wax block number ordered by the doctor is wrongly checked is received; when information that the wax stone cannot be matched with the special examination medical advice is received, acquiring a reminding text of 'checking failure' from the text information list; and when receiving the information that the ordering doctor has special requirements on the slices, acquiring a reminding text of the 'ordering doctor has special requirements' from the text information list.
In addition, the system further comprises: and the login subsystem is used for an operator to log in the system by inputting a user name and a password which are preset by a system administrator or by scanning a two-dimensional code worker card.
While the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the application.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a pathology laboratory management system based on voice broadcast which characterized in that includes: the system comprises an embedding management subsystem, a slicing management subsystem, a dyeing management subsystem and a voice broadcasting subsystem;
the embedding management subsystem is used for monitoring, information statistics and quality evaluation of an embedding process; the voice broadcasting subsystem is also used for sending the information of the broadcasting voice in the embedding processing process to the voice broadcasting subsystem;
the slicing management subsystem is used for monitoring, information statistics and quality evaluation of a slicing process; the information used for broadcasting voice in the slicing processing process is sent to the voice broadcasting subsystem;
the dyeing management subsystem is used for monitoring and information statistics of the dyeing process; the information which is also used for broadcasting voice in the dyeing processing process is sent to the voice broadcasting subsystem;
and the voice broadcasting subsystem is used for converting the characters to be played into voice and broadcasting corresponding voice when receiving the information of broadcasting voice.
2. The pathology laboratory management system based on voice broadcast according to claim 1, further comprising: and the login subsystem is used for inputting a user name and a password which are preset by a system administrator by an operator or performing system login by scanning the two-dimensional code worker card.
3. The pathology laboratory management system based on voice broadcast according to claim 1, wherein the embedding management subsystem comprises:
the embedded information acquisition module is used for acquiring a pathology number, material taking information, patient information, non-embedded wax block information under the current pathology number and embedded wax block information by scanning the two-dimensional code of the embedded box;
the embedded voice triggering module is used for sending information of the beginning of an embedding processing process to the voice broadcasting subsystem when an embedded box number is scanned, also used for acquiring patient information and pathological information, and sending corresponding information to the voice broadcasting subsystem when dangerous materials exist in the embedded box or the patient has an infectious medical history through the pathological information;
the embedding quality evaluation module is used for evaluating the material drawing quality of the current embedding box and determining a processing result, and the evaluation result comprises: nail, etc., no tissue is seen, the cover is turned over, the tissue is compressed and the tissue is overlarge; the processing result comprises: stopping embedding, re-taking materials and manually collecting;
the embedding statistical module is used for counting the wax block information embedded by an operator on the same day and the embedding evaluation of the current user;
the embedding query module is used for querying all embedding information according to conditions and querying all embedded and non-embedded embedding box information; and inquiring the historical operation information of the current wax block/slide according to the wax block number/slide number.
4. The pathology laboratory management system based on voice broadcast according to claim 1, wherein said slice management subsystem comprises:
the slice information acquisition module is used for acquiring a pathology number, material taking information, patient information, non-sliced wax block information under the current pathology number and sliced wax block information by scanning the two-dimensional code of the embedding box;
the slicing voice triggering module is used for sending information of the beginning of a slicing processing process to the voice broadcasting subsystem when a number is scanned, also used for acquiring patient information and pathological information, and sending corresponding information to the voice broadcasting subsystem when a special condition is acquired through the pathological information;
the section quality evaluation module is used for evaluating the material drawing quality of the current embedding box and determining a processing result, and the evaluation result comprises: embedding uneven tissues, iron wires and wire ends;
the slice counting module is used for counting the current slice information of the operator and the embedding evaluation of the current user;
the slice query module is used for querying all slice information according to conditions and querying all sliced and non-sliced wax block information; and inquiring historical operation information of the current wax block/slide according to the wax block number/slide number.
5. The pathology laboratory management system based on voice broadcast according to claim 1, wherein the staining management subsystem comprises:
the staining information acquisition module is used for acquiring a pathology number, material taking information, patient information, unstained section information under the current pathology number and stained section information by scanning the two-dimensional codes on the slide;
the dyeing voice triggering module is used for sending information of the start of the dyeing processing process to the voice broadcasting subsystem;
the staining statistical module is used for counting the current staining slice information of the operator and the current staining evaluation of the user;
the staining query module is used for querying all stained section information according to conditions and querying all stained and unstained slide information; and inquiring historical operation information of the current wax block/slide according to the wax block number/slide number.
6. The pathology laboratory management system based on voice broadcast according to claim 1, wherein the voice broadcast subsystem comprises a text information list, a voice library, a character extraction module, a voice generation module and a voice playing module;
the text information list is used for storing the notice text and the reminding text of each process of the pathological examination;
the voice library is used for storing pronunciations of all characters in the text information list;
the character extraction module is used for acquiring a text to be broadcasted from the text information list according to the received voice broadcasting information, segmenting the text to be broadcasted, and extracting characters contained in the text according to a segmentation result;
the voice generating module is used for acquiring the pronunciation of each character of the text to be broadcasted from a voice library, wherein the pronunciation is the pronunciation corrected by medical voice, and the pronunciation of all the characters is subjected to voice synthesis to generate the voice to be broadcasted;
and the voice playing module is used for playing the voice to be broadcasted.
7. The pathology laboratory management system based on voice broadcast of claim 6, wherein the text extraction module comprises:
a first extraction unit which acquires a notice text of an embedding process from a text information list when information for the start of the embedding process is received; when receiving information that dangerous materials exist in an embedding box, acquiring a reminding text for paying attention to fine needles and please carefully embed from a text information list; when receiving information that a patient has an infectious medical history, acquiring a reminding text for 'please notice that the patient has the infectious medical history and please carefully embed' from a text information list; when the fact that the patient has unprocessed decalcified tissues is received, acquiring a reminding text for preventing errors in quantity checking by excluding the decalcified tissues in the number of incomplete cases from a text information list;
a second extraction unit that acquires a notice text of the slicing process from the text information list when information for starting the slicing process is received; when receiving information that the number of wax blocks scanned in the slicing process is insufficient, acquiring a reminding text for judging whether the case is not completely sliced and continues to go to the next case from a text information list; when the fact that the patient has unprocessed decalcified tissues is received, acquiring a reminding text for preventing errors in quantity checking by excluding the decalcified tissues in the number of incomplete cases from a text information list;
a third extraction unit configured to acquire a notice text of the dyeing process from the text information list when information for starting the dyeing process is received;
and the word segmentation unit is used for segmenting the notice text or the reminding text and extracting characters contained in the text according to the word segmentation result.
8. The voice broadcast based pathology laboratory management system of claim 7, further comprising: a special inspection management subsystem;
and the special inspection management subsystem is used for sending the information of the broadcast voice in the special inspection processing process to the voice broadcast subsystem.
9. The pathology laboratory management system based on voice broadcast of claim 8, wherein the text extraction module further comprises:
the fourth extraction unit is used for acquiring a reminding text of 'no medical advice information found' from the text information list when receiving the information that the wax block number ordered by the doctor is checked wrongly; when information that the wax block cannot be matched with the special examination medical advice is received, acquiring a reminding text of 'checking failure' from the text information list; when receiving the information that the ordering doctor has special requirements on the slices, acquiring a reminding text of 'the ordering doctor has special requirements' from the text information list.
CN202210418413.6A 2022-04-20 2022-04-20 Pathological laboratory management system based on voice broadcast Pending CN114783404A (en)

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