CN114783262A - Multifunctional sound-control 3D anatomy display method, system and storage medium - Google Patents

Multifunctional sound-control 3D anatomy display method, system and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114783262A
CN114783262A CN202210494415.3A CN202210494415A CN114783262A CN 114783262 A CN114783262 A CN 114783262A CN 202210494415 A CN202210494415 A CN 202210494415A CN 114783262 A CN114783262 A CN 114783262A
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operation instruction
calling
test
real object
questions
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CN202210494415.3A
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覃玉群
林雨铭
戴智聪
陈钰婷
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/28Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
    • G09B23/30Anatomical models
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B5/00Electrically-operated educational appliances
    • G09B5/06Electrically-operated educational appliances with both visual and audible presentation of the material to be studied
    • G09B5/065Combinations of audio and video presentations, e.g. videotapes, videodiscs, television systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B7/00Electrically-operated teaching apparatus or devices working with questions and answers
    • G09B7/02Electrically-operated teaching apparatus or devices working with questions and answers of the type wherein the student is expected to construct an answer to the question which is presented or wherein the machine gives an answer to the question presented by a student
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
    • G10L2015/223Execution procedure of a spoken command

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional sound control 3D anatomical display method, a system and a storage medium, relates to the field of three-dimensional anatomical teaching, and provides a scheme aiming at the problem of single teaching means in the prior art. The corresponding part is directly called through voice input to carry out three-dimensional anatomy or coloring display of a real object picture, and the question of the corresponding part can be called through voice to carry out exercise or test. Can effectively guide the learner to carry out quick and effective virtual dissection and identify and memorize the dissection structure.

Description

Multifunctional sound-control 3D anatomical display method, system and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of three-dimensional anatomy teaching, in particular to a multifunctional sound-control 3D anatomy display method, a system and a storage medium.
Background
The human anatomy teaching is an important basic teaching of clinical medicine practice teaching, the teaching object has wide coverage and large demand on cadaver samples, and the dual pressure of increasing the number of teaching people and reducing the sources of the cadaver samples exists in reality, so that sufficient cadaver samples with complete varieties are difficult to provide for the practical operation of students, and the practical teaching effect of the human anatomy teaching is greatly restricted.
Human anatomy teaching needs the student fully to be familiar with the specific flow of various human organ anatomies, know the technical details of human anatomy in-process before the class, just can guarantee to carry out accurate dissection operation to corpse sample in actual teaching, otherwise can appear damaging the sample often, reduces the sample use number of times, increases the teaching cost. Furthermore, students are required to review the dissection process repeatedly after class, especially, the students can do practice again or repeatedly on key links, and can check and evaluate in time, and the requirements are difficult to do because of insufficient specimen guarantee.
Because virtual anatomy software is combined with complex anatomy knowledge, existing virtual anatomy software has many disadvantages, specifically as follows: (1) the mobile phone anatomy software is not arranged according to the course teaching outline, the content is incomplete, and one-sided cool pursuit is achieved; (2) all the mobile phone terminal dissection software has no voice-controlled automatic dissection function and can only be manually clicked, so that the phenomenon of random click is caused; (3) when structures hidden in the human body need to be displayed independently, the structures are difficult to select, the structures are often displayed by manually clicking to hide the external structures, and the display effect is very low.
Therefore, it is necessary to implement a virtual anatomy software to fully utilize the computer simulation technology to construct a virtual human anatomy teaching environment, thereby improving the actual effect of human anatomy teaching.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional sound-control 3D anatomical display method, a system and a storage medium, which are used for solving the problems in the prior art.
The invention relates to a multifunctional sound-control 3D anatomical display system, which comprises:
the sound pick-up is used for acquiring voice information of a user;
the instruction identification module is used for extracting an operation instruction from the voice information;
the virtual three-dimensional specimen library is used for storing three-dimensional specimens;
the real object picture library is used for storing real object pictures;
the dynamic coloring module is used for coloring the designated part in the three-dimensional specimen or object picture;
the exercise question bank is used for storing exercise questions;
the test question bank is used for storing test questions;
the display module is used for displaying the colored real object picture or the three-dimensional sample and displaying the called practice problem or test problem;
the main control module is used for calling the corresponding real object picture or the three-dimensional specimen according to the operation instruction and enabling the dynamic coloring module to perform designated part coloring operation; or calling the corresponding practice problems or test problems according to the operation instructions to display, obtaining answers in the voice information to compare, and displaying the comparison result in the display module.
The operation instruction at least comprises the following steps: resetting, hiding, splitting, cutting, transparentizing and rotating at a specified angle are carried out on the three-dimensional specimen; amplifying and reducing the picture of the real object, and partially transparentizing the picture of the real object; and carrying out appointed calling, random calling and combined calling on the exercise questions or the test questions.
The invention relates to a multifunctional sound-controlled 3D anatomical display method, which utilizes the system as claimed in claim 1 or 2 to perform anatomical display.
The method comprises the following steps:
s1, acquiring voice information through a sound pick-up;
s2, recognizing an operation instruction in the voice information;
s3, judging the type corresponding to the operation instruction, and if the operation instruction belongs to the operation instruction of the virtual specimen section, calling the corresponding three-dimensional specimen in the operation instruction, and dynamically coloring the specimen part in the operation instruction; if the operation instruction belongs to the operation instruction for displaying the real object picture, calling the corresponding real object picture in the operation instruction, and dynamically coloring the picture part in the operation instruction; if the exercise questions belong to the operation instructions for calling the exercise questions, randomly or appointed calling the exercise questions in the exercise question library according to the operation instructions; if the test questions belong to the operation instruction for calling the test questions, calling the test questions in the test question library randomly or in an appointed mode according to the operation instruction;
s4, displaying the colored real object picture or three-dimensional sample, or displaying the called practice problem or test problem;
s5, looping steps S1 to S4.
The present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method.
The multifunctional sound-control 3D anatomical display method, the system and the storage medium have the advantages that the rapid voice input and the 3D virtual anatomy are combined, and a learner can be effectively guided to perform rapid and effective virtual anatomy and identify and remember an anatomical structure. And the voice is combined with the highlighting function of the anatomical part, so that the anatomical structure is further refined, and the learning effect is effectively improved. The speech recognition is applied to the exercise question bank, so that the questions needing to be reviewed can be quickly found, and the post-session exercise is consolidated. The hidden deeper organ part can be directly called out through a voice instruction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a multifunctional sound-control 3D anatomical display method according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional voice-controlled 3D anatomical display system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in FIG. 1, the multifunctional sound-controlled 3D anatomical display system of the present invention comprises:
the sound pick-up is used for acquiring voice information of a user;
the instruction identification module is used for extracting an operation instruction from the voice information;
the virtual three-dimensional specimen library is used for storing three-dimensional specimens;
the object picture library is used for storing object pictures;
the dynamic coloring module is used for coloring the designated part in the three-dimensional specimen or object picture;
the exercise question bank is used for storing exercise questions;
the test question bank is used for storing test questions;
the display module is used for displaying the colored real object picture or the three-dimensional specimen and displaying the called practice problem or the called test problem;
the main control module is used for calling the corresponding real object picture or the three-dimensional specimen according to the operation instruction and enabling the dynamic coloring module to perform designated part coloring operation; or calling the corresponding practice problems or test problems according to the operation instructions to display, acquiring answers in the voice information to compare, and displaying a comparison result in a display module.
The operation instructions at least comprise: resetting, hiding, splitting, cutting, transparentizing and rotating at a specified angle are carried out on the three-dimensional specimen; amplifying, reducing and partially transparent the picture of the object; and carrying out appointed calling, random calling and combined calling on the exercise questions or the test questions.
As shown in FIG. 2, the multifunctional sound-controlled 3D anatomical display method utilizes the system to perform anatomical display. The method comprises the following steps:
s1, acquiring voice information through a sound pick-up;
s2, recognizing an operation instruction in the voice information;
s3, judging the type corresponding to the operation instruction, if the operation instruction belongs to the operation instruction of the virtual specimen section, calling the corresponding three-dimensional specimen in the operation instruction, and dynamically coloring the specimen part in the operation instruction; if the operation instruction belongs to the operation instruction for displaying the real object picture, calling the corresponding real object picture in the operation instruction, and dynamically coloring the picture part in the operation instruction; if the exercise questions belong to the operation instructions for calling the exercise questions, randomly or appointing to call the exercise questions in the exercise question library according to the operation instructions; if the test questions belong to the operation instruction for calling the test questions, calling the test questions in the test question library randomly or in an appointed mode according to the operation instruction;
s4, displaying the colored real object picture or three-dimensional specimen, or displaying the called practice question or test question;
s5, looping steps S1 to S4.
The present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method.
An example of the use of the system is as follows:
application one
Inputting voice into the anatomical learning part of the human body, and taking a three-dimensional whole-body specimen of the male if the voice is 'full-body male anatomy';
the voice input has the functions of resetting, hiding, splitting, cutting, transparency, 360-degree rotation and the like, and if the voice is transparent limbs, the limbs are subjected to transparentization treatment;
inputting voice into the fine anatomical part for learning, highlighting the fine anatomical part, and changing the color, wherein if the voice is 'butterfly body learning', the butterfly body is dynamically colored into pink purple or other preset colors.
Application two
The method mainly comprises the steps of sound control real object specimen anatomical atlas teaching, combination of real object pictures and virtual anatomy and identification of real anatomical parts of human bodies. Inputting the voice into the anatomical learning part of the human body, if the voice is 'whole male, ulnar artery, radial artery, ulnar nerve and object picture', calling the corresponding object picture in the object picture library and dynamically coloring and highlighting the picture.
Application three
And (5) performing sound control dissection exercise question bank and examination test. The question bank is classified according to parts, and exercises needing to be learned in the question bank are searched by voice, so that the method is convenient, fast and efficient to learn. Firstly, inputting a question bank by voice, then inputting an exercise part by voice, and finally searching the question by voice. If the voice is 'abdominal cavity trunk exercise' or 'abdominal cavity trunk test', the abdominal cavity trunk related questions are automatically and intensively displayed.
Various other modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art based on the foregoing teachings and concepts, and all such modifications and changes are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. A multifunctional sound-controlled 3D anatomical display system, comprising:
the sound pick-up is used for acquiring voice information of a user;
the instruction identification module is used for extracting an operation instruction from the voice information;
the virtual three-dimensional specimen library is used for storing three-dimensional specimens;
the real object picture library is used for storing real object pictures;
the dynamic coloring module is used for coloring the specified part in the three-dimensional specimen or real object picture;
the exercise question bank is used for storing exercise questions;
the test question bank is used for storing test questions;
the display module is used for displaying the colored real object picture or the three-dimensional sample and displaying the called practice problem or test problem;
the main control module is used for calling the corresponding real object picture or the three-dimensional specimen according to the operation instruction and enabling the dynamic coloring module to perform coloring operation on the designated part; or calling the corresponding practice problems or test problems according to the operation instructions to display, obtaining answers in the voice information to compare, and displaying the comparison result in the display module.
2. The multifunctional voice-controlled 3D anatomical display system according to claim 1, wherein the operating instructions comprise at least: resetting, hiding, splitting, cutting, transparentizing and rotating at a specified angle are carried out on the three-dimensional specimen; amplifying, reducing and partially transparent the picture of the object; and performing appointed calling, random calling and combined calling on the exercise questions or the test questions.
3. A multifunctional sound-controlled 3D anatomical display method, characterized in that the anatomical display is performed by using the system according to claim 1 or 2.
4. A multifunctional sound-controlled 3D anatomical display method according to claim 3, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
s1, acquiring voice information through a sound pick-up;
s2, recognizing an operation instruction in the voice information;
s3, judging the type corresponding to the operation instruction, and if the operation instruction belongs to the operation instruction of the virtual specimen section, calling the corresponding three-dimensional specimen in the operation instruction, and dynamically coloring the specimen part in the operation instruction; if the operation instruction belongs to the operation instruction for displaying the real object picture, calling the corresponding real object picture in the operation instruction, and dynamically coloring the picture part in the operation instruction; if the exercise questions belong to the operation instructions for calling the exercise questions, randomly or appointing to call the exercise questions in the exercise question library according to the operation instructions; if the test questions belong to the operation instruction for calling the test questions, calling the test questions in the test question library randomly or in a designated manner according to the operation instruction;
s4, displaying the colored real object picture or three-dimensional specimen, or displaying the called practice question or test question;
s5, looping steps S1 to S4.
5. A computer-readable storage medium, storing a computer program, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 3 to 4.
CN202210494415.3A 2022-05-07 2022-05-07 Multifunctional sound-control 3D anatomy display method, system and storage medium Pending CN114783262A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105160977A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-12-16 成都嘉逸科技有限公司 Human body anatomy 3D teaching system
CN106980383A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-07-25 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of dummy model methods of exhibiting, module and the virtual human body anatomical model display systems based on the module
US20170352194A1 (en) * 2016-06-06 2017-12-07 Biodigital, Inc. Methodology & system for mapping a virtual human body
CN109597478A (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-09 复旦大学 A kind of human anatomic structure displaying and exchange method based on actual situation combination
CN111752374A (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-09 四川大学 Human anatomy system based on virtual reality
CN111882941A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-03 中南大学湘雅二医院 Heart great vessel anatomy teaching system and method based on virtual reality

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105160977A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-12-16 成都嘉逸科技有限公司 Human body anatomy 3D teaching system
US20170352194A1 (en) * 2016-06-06 2017-12-07 Biodigital, Inc. Methodology & system for mapping a virtual human body
CN106980383A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-07-25 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of dummy model methods of exhibiting, module and the virtual human body anatomical model display systems based on the module
CN109597478A (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-09 复旦大学 A kind of human anatomic structure displaying and exchange method based on actual situation combination
CN111752374A (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-09 四川大学 Human anatomy system based on virtual reality
CN111882941A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-03 中南大学湘雅二医院 Heart great vessel anatomy teaching system and method based on virtual reality

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