CN114779369A - Environment monitoring system of construction site - Google Patents

Environment monitoring system of construction site Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114779369A
CN114779369A CN202210422280.XA CN202210422280A CN114779369A CN 114779369 A CN114779369 A CN 114779369A CN 202210422280 A CN202210422280 A CN 202210422280A CN 114779369 A CN114779369 A CN 114779369A
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construction
early warning
sensor
construction site
warning device
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CN202210422280.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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郭烽仁
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01WMETEOROLOGY
    • G01W1/00Meteorology
    • G01W1/02Instruments for indicating weather conditions by measuring two or more variables, e.g. humidity, pressure, temperature, cloud cover or wind speed

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  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment monitoring system of a building construction site, which relates to the technical field of building construction and comprises the following components: the data interaction terminal, the meteorological sensor and the early warning device are respectively connected with the data interaction terminal, the meteorological sensor is used for recording and monitoring current and past various meteorological data changes of a construction site, the data interaction terminal is used for analyzing the received meteorological data changes and judging future construction conditions, and the early warning device feeds back the final conclusion after receiving the final conclusion. By adopting the technical scheme, the condition change of the environment can be effectively recorded and monitored by the sensors arranged around the construction site, so that the environment condition of the future construction site is calculated, whether the construction condition of the construction site can reach the actual construction requirement can be accurately obtained, the early warning information can be sent to a construction party by the early warning device, the construction efficiency is effectively improved, and the construction progress is accelerated.

Description

Environment monitoring system of building construction site
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an environment monitoring system for a building construction site.
Background
The construction of the building foundation is the foundation of building construction, rainfall, snowfall and water accumulation directly influence the quality of the building foundation, and longitudinal cracks and foundation subsidence can occur. For example, cracks are formed in the building foundation, and the main reason is that surface water formed by long-time rainfall, snowfall and the like permeates into the foundation, so that the water pressure of rock soil in the foundation is changed, and the effective stress is changed. The fluctuation of the effective stress controls the displacement field of the rock-soil skeleton and causes the deformation of the water-containing system. The deformation is mainly embodied in that the shear stress in the soil body reaches the shear strength of the soil, so that cracks are generated along a shear plane; the shear stress does not change and the shear strength decreases, so that cracks are generated.
In the existing construction scene, the judgment of the construction conditions mainly depends on weather forecast, but in the prior art, the accuracy of the weather forecast is not high, and meanwhile, the weather forecast corresponds to a whole city or county, so that the range is large, the judgment accuracy of the construction conditions is influenced to a certain extent, and idling is often caused by information errors, so that the construction progress is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment monitoring system for a building construction site, and solves the technical problem that in the prior art, the construction progress is influenced by idling caused by wrong information such as weather forecast and the like.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
an environmental monitoring system for a construction site, comprising: the system comprises a data interaction terminal, a meteorological sensor and an early warning device, wherein the meteorological sensor and the early warning device are respectively connected with the data interaction terminal, the meteorological sensor is used for recording and monitoring various meteorological data changes of a construction site in the current and past, and sending the data changes to a data interaction center, the data interaction terminal is used for analyzing the received meteorological data changes, judging future construction conditions and sending a final conclusion to the early warning device, and the early warning device feeds back the final conclusion after receiving the final conclusion.
Wherein, meteorological sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity transducer, wind direction sensor, wind force sensor, baroceptor and particulate matter concentration sensor, temperature sensor is used for detecting the ambient temperature and the soil temperature of job site, humidity transducer is used for detecting the ambient humidity and the soil humidity of job site, the wind direction sensor with wind force sensor is used for detecting the wind-force size of construction environment, baroceptor is used for detecting the atmospheric pressure of job site, particulate matter concentration sensor is used for detecting the particulate matter concentration overhead at job site and job site.
Further, the Particulate matter concentration sensor includes one or more of a TSP (Total Suspended Particulate matter) sensor, a PM10 (inert Particulate matter) sensor, and a PM2.5(Fine Particulate matter) sensor.
The early warning device comprises a first communication interface connected with the data interaction terminal, a second communication interface connected with the constructor terminal and an emergency communication interface connected with the manager terminal, and the early warning device receives and sends early warning information through the first communication interface, the second communication interface and the emergency communication interface.
Further, the early warning device further comprises a construction site announcement device, and the construction site announcement device is used for issuing early warning notices on a construction site in real time.
The weather forecast information and weather early warning information issued by the weather station are read by the cloud data platform.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, owing to through the sensor that sets up around the job site, can effectively take notes and monitor the condition change of environment to calculating the environmental aspect of future job site, whether can be comparatively accurate the construction condition who obtains the job site can reach actual construction demand, judge efficiently, under the condition that the condition of appearing future construction is not allowed, can send out early warning information to the construction side through early warning device, effectively promoted the efficiency of construction, accelerate the construction progress.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environment monitoring system of a construction site according to the present invention.
In the figure, 100-a data interaction terminal, 200-a meteorological sensor, 300-an early warning device and 400-a cloud data platform.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As a first embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an environment monitoring system for a construction site, as shown in fig. 1, including: the system comprises a data interaction terminal 100, a meteorological sensor 200 and an early warning device 300, wherein the meteorological sensor 200 and the early warning device 300 are respectively connected with the data interaction terminal 100, the meteorological sensor 200 is used for recording and monitoring various meteorological data changes of the construction site in the current and past, and sending the data changes to a data interaction center, the data interaction terminal 100 is used for analyzing the received meteorological data changes, judging future construction conditions, and sending a final conclusion to the early warning device 300, and the early warning device 300 feeds back the final conclusion after receiving the final conclusion.
The meteorological sensor 200 includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a wind direction sensor, a wind force sensor, an air pressure sensor and a particulate matter concentration sensor, the temperature sensor is used for detecting the ambient temperature and the soil temperature of the construction site, the humidity sensor is used for detecting the ambient humidity and the soil humidity of the construction site, the wind direction sensor and the wind force sensor are used for detecting the wind force of the construction environment, the air pressure sensor is used for detecting the atmospheric pressure of the construction site, and the particulate matter concentration sensor is used for detecting the particulate matter concentration above the construction site and the construction site.
Seasonal construction measures refer to countermeasures taken when the climate characteristics of a certain area adversely affect the construction of a building over a period of time. Seasonality refers to a period of time that lasts for a year, which is not equivalent to the meteorological season; climate signature means that it exists throughout the year for a specific period of time within the year. Adverse climatic features are manifested as a certain meteorological phenomenon or a certain number of meteorological phenomena lasting for a period of time, and affecting construction, and the meteorological phenomena mainly include high and low temperatures, wind, rain, snow, solar radiation, thunder and lightning, sand and dust, and the like. Seasonal construction measures need to be taken when one or several meteorological phenomena continue to occur simultaneously in a region for a period of time during a year. Seasonal construction measures are taken under certain meteorological conditions to reduce the influence of adverse meteorological conditions on normal construction, so that construction is smoothly carried out, and the construction quality requirement is met. Adverse weather conditions can affect the construction or reduce the construction efficiency, or reduce the construction quality or even fail to meet the quality requirements. Therefore, for specific judgment of construction conditions in different seasons, when the meteorological sensor 200 arranged in the construction environment transmits data to the data interaction terminal, the data interaction terminal 100 is further connected with the cloud data platform 400, the cloud data platform 400 is not only connected with a weather station data port and used for reading weather forecast information and weather early warning information issued by the weather station, but also carries out different regulation on construction seasonality through big data, so that when the meteorological data are transmitted to the data interaction terminal 100, the data interaction terminal 100 can give more accurate early warning information.
The specific data interaction terminal 100 is common knowledge in the art, and does not belong to the protection range of the application, for example, when a roof insulation layer is constructed, if the construction is unavailable in snowy days or in 5-grade wind and above weather, the early warning information is sent out through the early warning device 300, and for example, when indoor mortar plastering is constructed, if the environmental temperature is lower than 5 ℃, the construction is unavailable, the early warning information is sent out through the early warning device 300, and the like.
The Particulate matter concentration sensor includes one or more of a TSP (Total Suspended Particulate matter) sensor, a PM10 (inert particulates Inhalable Particulate matter) sensor, and a PM2.5(Fine particulates) sensor. The environment can be accurately judged.
The early warning device 300 comprises a first communication interface connected with the data interaction terminal, a second communication interface connected with the constructor terminal and an emergency communication interface connected with the administrator terminal, and the early warning device receives and sends early warning information through the first communication interface, the second communication interface and the emergency communication interface. And the early warning device also comprises a construction site announcement device which is used for issuing early warning notices in real time on a construction site.
The construction operation of the project can be divided into dry operation, wet operation, lacquer operation and fusion welding operation according to the influence of seasonal weather conditions and operation properties. For example, steel bar engineering, template engineering, door and window manufacturing and mounting engineering and the like are dry operations; concrete engineering, masonry engineering and the like are wet operations; painting, plastering, insulation board installation, coiled material, film coating waterproof engineering and the like are paint adhesive operation; the coiled material waterproof engineering, the heating pipeline installation engineering, the steel structure engineering and the like are fusion welding operation. The major part of the five installation branch projects is dry operation, few branch projects are fusion welding operation and lacquer glue operation, some branch project operations may include multiple operations, the possibility that the branch project operations are affected by adverse weather characteristics and weather conditions is larger, the degree is deeper, therefore, a constructor terminal of the early warning device 300 can dry operation construction terminals according to different operation dusts, wet operation construction terminals, lacquer glue operation construction terminals and fusion welding operation construction terminals, four groups of different environment early warning standards are respectively formed according to different operation data interaction terminals 100, when the early warning conditions which cannot be constructed occur, early warning information is only sent to one operation construction terminal, the construction operation is suspended, the construction early warning is more accurate, and the construction efficiency is further improved.
In this embodiment, the early warning device 300 is connected to the constructor terminal, the manager terminal and the site bulletin board, and can respectively send early warning information that construction cannot be performed to the constructor terminal, for example, a mobile phone of a constructor, and simultaneously send early warning information to the site bulletin board, and the site bulletin board warns the constructor on site, further, in order to enhance the precise management and control of the manager on the construction site, the priority of the connection between the manager terminal and the early warning device 300 is higher than that between the constructor terminal and the site bulletin board, and after the early warning device 300 sends the early warning information to the manager terminal and the manager terminal needs the manager terminal to feed back confirmation information, the early warning device 300 sends the early warning information to the constructor terminal and the site bulletin board.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, owing to through the sensor that sets up around the job site, can effectively take notes and monitor the condition change of environment to calculate the environmental aspect of future job site, whether the construction conditions that can be comparatively accurate obtain the job site can reach actual construction demand, judge efficiently, under the condition that the construction conditions is disallowed in the future appears, can send out early warning information to the constructor through early warning device, effectively promote the efficiency of construction, accelerate the construction progress.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and these embodiments are still within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. An environmental monitoring system for a construction site, comprising: the data interaction system comprises a data interaction terminal, a meteorological sensor and an early warning device, wherein the meteorological sensor and the early warning device are respectively connected with the data interaction terminal, the meteorological sensor is used for recording and monitoring various meteorological data changes of the construction site in the current and past, and sending the data changes to a data interaction center, the data interaction terminal is used for analyzing the received meteorological data changes, judging the future construction conditions, and sending the final conclusion to the early warning device, and the early warning device feeds back the final conclusion after receiving the final conclusion.
2. The environment monitoring system of a construction site according to claim 1, wherein: meteorological sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity transducer, wind direction sensor, wind sensor, baroceptor and particulate matter concentration sensor, temperature sensor is used for detecting job site's ambient temperature and soil temperature, humidity transducer is used for detecting job site's ambient humidity and soil humidity, the wind direction sensor with wind sensor is used for detecting the wind-force size of construction environment, baroceptor is used for detecting the atmospheric pressure of job site, particulate matter concentration sensor is used for detecting the particulate matter concentration overhead at job site and job site.
3. The environmental monitoring system of a construction site according to claim 2, wherein: the Particulate matter concentration sensor includes one or more of a TSP (Total Suspended Particulate matter) sensor, a PM10 (inert particulates Inhalable Particulate matter) sensor, and a PM2.5(Fine particulates) sensor.
4. The environmental monitoring system of a construction site according to claim 1, wherein: the early warning device comprises a first communication interface connected with the data interaction terminal, a second communication interface connected with the constructor terminal and an emergency communication interface connected with the manager terminal, and the early warning device receives and sends early warning information through the first communication interface, the second communication interface and the emergency communication interface.
5. The environmental monitoring system of a construction site according to claim 4, wherein: the early warning device also comprises a construction site announcement device, and the construction site announcement device is used for issuing early warning notice on a construction site in real time.
6. The environment monitoring system of a construction site according to claim 1, wherein: the weather forecast information and weather early warning information issued by the weather station are read by the cloud data platform.
CN202210422280.XA 2022-04-21 2022-04-21 Environment monitoring system of construction site Pending CN114779369A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210422280.XA CN114779369A (en) 2022-04-21 2022-04-21 Environment monitoring system of construction site

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210422280.XA CN114779369A (en) 2022-04-21 2022-04-21 Environment monitoring system of construction site

Publications (1)

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CN114779369A true CN114779369A (en) 2022-07-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115292967A (en) * 2022-09-29 2022-11-04 中大智能科技股份有限公司 Steel structure engineering detection and analysis method and system
CN115423446A (en) * 2022-09-20 2022-12-02 广西莲城建设集团有限公司 Building engineering construction operation environment intelligent monitoring system based on big data

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115423446A (en) * 2022-09-20 2022-12-02 广西莲城建设集团有限公司 Building engineering construction operation environment intelligent monitoring system based on big data
CN115292967A (en) * 2022-09-29 2022-11-04 中大智能科技股份有限公司 Steel structure engineering detection and analysis method and system

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