CN114770287A - A processing line equipment for lens lapping and polishing - Google Patents

A processing line equipment for lens lapping and polishing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114770287A
CN114770287A CN202210363744.4A CN202210363744A CN114770287A CN 114770287 A CN114770287 A CN 114770287A CN 202210363744 A CN202210363744 A CN 202210363744A CN 114770287 A CN114770287 A CN 114770287A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grinding
machine
barrel
polishing
lens
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Granted
Application number
CN202210363744.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114770287B (en
Inventor
王风华
张锐
田水红
叶全标
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wenzhou Ouhai Glasses Co ltd
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Wenzhou Ouhai Glasses Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210363744.4A priority Critical patent/CN114770287B/en
Publication of CN114770287A publication Critical patent/CN114770287A/en
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Publication of CN114770287B publication Critical patent/CN114770287B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B13/00Machines or devices designed for grinding or polishing optical surfaces on lenses or surfaces of similar shape on other work; Accessories therefor
    • B24B13/06Machines or devices designed for grinding or polishing optical surfaces on lenses or surfaces of similar shape on other work; Accessories therefor grinding of lenses, the tool or work being controlled by information-carrying means, e.g. patterns, punched tapes, magnetic tapes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B37/00Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
    • B24B37/005Control means for lapping machines or devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B37/00Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
    • B24B37/02Lapping machines or devices; Accessories designed for working surfaces of revolution
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B37/00Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
    • B24B37/34Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B49/00Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation
    • B24B49/14Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation taking regard of the temperature during grinding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B57/00Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents
    • B24B57/02Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents for feeding of fluid, sprayed, pulverised, or liquefied grinding, polishing or lapping agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B57/00Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents
    • B24B57/04Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents for feeding of solid grinding, polishing or lapping agents
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a processing line device for grinding and polishing spectacle lenses, which comprises a rough spectacle lens, a conveyor belt, a grinding machine, a marking machine and a polishing machine, wherein the conveyor belt sequentially passes through the grinding machine, the marking machine and the polishing machine; the grinding machine, the marking machine and the polishing machine are respectively provided with a mechanical arm for moving the coarse materials of the lenses, a grinding fluid barrel and a grinding head are arranged in the grinding machine, a mandrel is arranged in the grinding fluid barrel, and the mandrel is sequentially connected with a helical blade and a stirring column from top to bottom; the grinding head is connected with a hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the core shaft and the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft; the grinding head has the advantages that the conveying belt conveys the lenses to sequentially finish grinding, marking and polishing, the rotating speed of the mandrel is automatically adjusted according to the rotating speed of the grinding head by the aid of the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft transmission mandrel in the grinding machine, so that the generation of grinding fluid and the fluid outlet speed are matched with the rotating speed of the grinding head, the waste of the grinding fluid is controlled, and overhigh temperature is avoided while the grinding quality is improved.

Description

A processing line equipment for lens lapping and polishing
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of glasses processing, and particularly relates to a processing line device for grinding and polishing glasses.
Background
In the preparation flow of lens, the lens blank forms the sphere through grinding, the camber of sphere satisfies required diopter, through marking, the polishing obtains the lens that is not cut, just can install the lens according to the picture frame cutting back but add man-hour at the lens blank, need many machines of manual operation to grind, mark and polishing, and need add the lapping liquid to assist when the lens grinds, current machine of grinding can't be according to the play liquid speed of the rotational speed adjustment lapping liquid of grinding head, produce the influence to the off-the-shelf quality of lens after the grinding, make the manual work machining efficiency lower, cause the waste of manpower and materials. Therefore, the design of a processing line device for grinding and polishing the spectacle lens, which saves manpower and meets the processing requirements, becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a processing line device for grinding and polishing spectacle lenses to solve the problems.
According to the technical scheme, the processing line equipment for grinding and polishing the spectacle lenses comprises a rough spectacle lens, a conveyor belt, a grinding machine, a marking machine and a polishing machine, wherein the conveyor belt sequentially penetrates through the grinding machine, the marking machine and the polishing machine; the grinding machine, the marking machine and the polishing machine are respectively provided with a mechanical arm for moving coarse materials of the lens, the conveyor belt is provided with a tray, and the tray contains processing information; the grinding machine, the marking machine and the polishing machine are provided with reading devices; the grinding machine is provided with an operation cavity, a grinding base, a driving mechanism, a grinding head and a grinding fluid barrel are arranged in the operation cavity, the grinding base is fixedly arranged at the cavity bottom of the operation cavity, the driving mechanism is connected and arranged at the top of the operation cavity, the driving mechanism is connected and provided with a hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft, the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft is provided with an extension end, and the bottom of the extension end is fixedly connected with the grinding head; the grinding fluid barrel sequentially comprises a feeding barrel, a circular feeding pipe and a mixing barrel along the axis, and the mixing barrel is provided with a water inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe; the outer side walls of the two ends of the circular feeding pipe are respectively provided with a clamping groove, the bottom surface of the feeding barrel and the top surface of the mixing barrel are respectively provided with a connecting port, and the edge of each connecting port is inserted into the clamping groove; the grinding fluid barrel is further provided with a mandrel along the axis, the mandrel comprises a feeding end inserted into the feeding barrel and a stirring end inserted into the mixing barrel, the side surface of the feeding end is connected with continuous helical blades, the diameters of the helical blades are matched with those of the feeding barrel, the side surface of the stirring end is connected with a plurality of stirring columns, and a fixing rod is arranged between the inner side wall of the circular feeding pipe and the mandrel in a connecting manner; the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft is further connected with a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is connected with the circular feeding pipe to rotate in a matched mode.
After the method is adopted, the coarse materials of the lenses are placed on the tray, the tray is sequentially sent to the grinding machine, the marking machine and the polishing machine through the conveying belt, and the reading device controls the processing treatment; after the tray reaches the grinding machine, the mechanical arm moves the lens coarse materials to the grinding base, the reading device obtains processing information on the tray, the driving mechanism is started to drive the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft to rotate, and the extension end of the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft descends to enable the grinding head to grind the lens coarse materials; meanwhile, the driving mechanism adjusts the rotating speed of the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft according to the processing information, the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft drives the feeding circular tube to rotate through the transmission mechanism, the feeding circular tube drives the mandrel to rotate through the fixed rod, the spiral blade at the feeding end rotates to convey the grinding agent, the grinding agent is accelerated to pass through the feeding circular tube to enter the mixing barrel, the stirring column at the stirring end rotates to stir the original grinding fluid in the mixing barrel, the deposition of the grinding agent is eliminated, meanwhile, the newly fed grinding agent is mixed with water to be diluted to form grinding fluid, and water is supplemented into the mixing barrel in time through the water inlet pipe; the higher the rotating speed of the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft is, the higher the speed of conveying the grinding agent by the rotation of the spiral blade is, the higher the speed of mixing the grinding agent and water by the stirring column is, and the pressure in the mixing barrel is increased along with the fact that a large amount of grinding agent and water enter the mixing barrel, so that the stirred grinding fluid is accelerated to flow out of the liquid outlet pipe under the action of pressure to assist the grinding head in grinding and cooling; the diameter of the spiral blade is matched with the feeding barrel, so that the grinding agent is prevented from being thrown out from the side surface of the spiral blade, and the conveying efficiency of the spiral blade is improved; the grinding head has the advantages that the conveying belt conveying tray sequentially finishes grinding, marking and polishing, the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft and the feeding circular tube are linked in the grinding machine, processing information is automatically read, the rotating speed of the grinding head is changed, the rotating speed of the mandrel in the grinding fluid barrel is adjusted, the generation of grinding fluid and the liquid outlet speed are matched with the rotating speed of the grinding head, the waste of the grinding fluid is controlled, the grinding quality is improved, and meanwhile, the overhigh temperature is avoided.
As a further improvement of the invention, the transmission mechanism comprises a pair of transmission gears and a transmission chain, the axes of the pair of transmission gears are provided with through holes, and the pair of transmission gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft and the outer side of the feeding circular tube; the head end and the tail end of the transmission chain are connected to form a closed loop, and the transmission chain bypasses a pair of transmission gears and is meshed with the gear teeth of the transmission gears.
After the method is adopted, the transmission chain is meshed with the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft and the transmission gear on the circular feeding pipe, the transmission chain can adapt to small position change between the transmission gears caused by vibration during grinding, and is always meshed with the transmission gears, so that abrasion caused by mutual contact of the transmission gears is avoided.
As a further improvement of the invention, the lens coarse material is connected with a lens seat, and a connecting material is also arranged between the lens coarse material and the lens seat, wherein the connecting material comprises low-temperature soldering tin; the bottom surface of the lens seat is provided with a positioning groove, and the tray and the grinding base are provided with positioning lugs corresponding to the positioning groove.
After the method is adopted, the lens coarse material and the lens seat are connected through low-temperature soldering tin, so that the connecting material is conveniently melted after the processing is finished, and the lens seat is taken down, and meanwhile, the lens is protected from being damaged; insert positioning groove through the locating lug, prevent to transport the in-process lens of lens or grinding lens and slide the aversion, avoid appearing grinding the dislocation or the condition emergence that the manipulator can't snatch the lens coarse fodder.
As a further improvement of the invention, the stirring columns are staggered in a step shape, and the ends of the stirring columns are provided with splitting branches.
After the method is adopted, the stirring columns are arranged in a step-shaped staggered manner, and the split forks are arranged at the ends of the stirring columns, so that the contact area between the stirring columns and the grinding agent is increased, and the stirring of the grinding agent is accelerated.
As a further improvement of the invention, a grinding fluid tank is arranged on the top surface of the grinding head, a water through hole is arranged at the bottom of the grinding fluid tank, and the water through hole penetrates to the bottom of the grinding head; the opening of the liquid outlet pipe faces the grinding liquid tank.
After the method is adopted, the opening of the liquid outlet pipe faces to the grinding liquid tank, part of grinding liquid directly sprays the grinding head, and the rest of grinding liquid falls into the grinding liquid tank and flows to the bottom of the grinding head from the water through hole, so that the grinding liquid can uniformly flow between the grinding head and the coarse lens, and the grinding quality is improved.
As a further improvement of the invention, the bottom of the operation cavity is provided with a liquid outlet, the side wall of the operation cavity is also connected with an air blower, the outer side of the air blower is fixedly sleeved with a water-proof cover, and one side of the water-proof cover facing the liquid outlet is provided with a water filter screen.
After the method is adopted, the air is blown towards the liquid discharge port by the air blower, the grinding fluid waste liquid generated by grinding is blown towards the liquid discharge port, the waste liquid discharge is accelerated, and the working cavity is kept clean; establish in the air-blower outside through water proof cover, avoid the air-blower to intake the water damage, air-blower is followed water strainer department air-out, and the water strainer prevents that the lapping liquid from splashing to get into in the water proof cover simultaneously.
As a further improvement of the invention, the liquid outlet is connected with a waste liquid tank, and the top of the waste liquid tank is provided with a filter cotton layer and an exhaust port.
After the method is adopted, the waste liquid of the grinding liquid is discharged into the waste liquid box to be collected, the phenomenon that a large amount of waste liquid flows out to pollute the operation environment after the grinding rotating speed is increased is avoided, meanwhile, the air pressure in the waste liquid box is adjusted through exhaust of the exhaust port, and the filter cotton layer filters and absorbs pungent odor and harmful components.
As a further improvement of the invention, a baffle is arranged at the edge of the tray, an information single groove is arranged at the inner side of the baffle, a scanning port corresponding to the position of the information single groove is also arranged on the baffle, a processing information single is inserted in the information single groove, and the processing information single is provided with an identification bar code containing processing information; the reading device comprises a code reader and a decoder.
After the method is adopted, the processing information is endowed to the tray by printing the identification bar code corresponding to the processing information on the processing information sheet, then placing the processing information sheet into the information sheet groove of the tray and aligning the identification bar code to the scanning port, the tray information does not need to be screened and is convenient to take, and the processing information can be adjusted at any time by replacing the processing information sheet; when the tray passes through the reading device, the tray can be judged to be in place by reading the identification bar code, the conveyor belt is suspended, the processing information can be read, the processing mode can be automatically adjusted, and the operation time and the labor consumption are saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a grinder.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the working chamber.
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the process chamber.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the polishing head shown in FIG. A.
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a slurry barrel.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the tray.
1-lens coarse material, 2-conveyor belt, 3-grinder, 4-mechanical arm, 5-tray, 6-reading device, 7-operation cavity, 8-grinding base, 9-driving mechanism, 10-grinding head, 11-grinding liquid barrel, 12-hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft, 13-extending end, 11A-feeding barrel, 11B-feeding circular tube, 11C-mixing barrel, 14-water inlet tube, 15-liquid outlet tube, 16-clamping groove, 17-mandrel, 18-helical blade, 19-stirring column, 20-fixed rod, 21-transmission mechanism, 21A-transmission gear, 21B-transmission chain, 22-lens seat, 23-positioning groove, 24-positioning lug and 25-splitting fork, 26-grinding liquid tank, 27-water through hole, 28-liquid discharge port, 29-air blower, 30-waste liquid tank, 31-filter cotton layer, 32-air exhaust port, 33-baffle, 34-information single tank and 35-scanning port.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-6, a processing line device for grinding and polishing spectacle lenses comprises a rough spectacle lens 1, a conveyor belt 2, a grinder 3, a marking machine and a polishing machine, wherein the conveyor belt 2 sequentially passes through the grinder 3, the marking machine and the polishing machine; the grinding machine 3, the marking machine and the polishing machine are respectively provided with a mechanical arm 4 for moving the lens coarse material 1, the conveyor belt 2 is provided with a tray 5, and the tray 5 contains processing information; the grinding machine 3, the marking machine and the polishing machine are provided with reading devices 6; the grinding machine 3 is provided with an operation cavity 7, a grinding base 8, a driving mechanism 9, a grinding head 10 and a grinding fluid barrel 11 are arranged in the operation cavity 7, the grinding base 8 is fixedly arranged at the cavity bottom of the operation cavity 7, the driving mechanism 9 is connected and arranged at the top of the operation cavity 7, the driving mechanism 9 is connected and provided with a hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft 12, the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft 12 is provided with an extension end 13, and the bottom of the extension end 13 is fixedly connected with the grinding head 10; the grinding fluid barrel 11 sequentially comprises a feeding barrel 11A, a circular feeding pipe 11B and a mixing barrel 11C along the axis, and the mixing barrel 11C is provided with a water inlet pipe 14 and a liquid outlet pipe 15; the outer side walls of the two ends of the circular feeding pipe 11B are respectively provided with a clamping groove 16, the bottom surface of the feeding barrel 11A and the top surface of the mixing barrel 11C are respectively provided with a connecting port, and the edge of each connecting port is inserted into the clamping groove 16; the grinding fluid barrel 11 is further provided with a mandrel 17 along the axis, the mandrel 17 comprises a feeding end inserted in the feeding barrel 11A and a stirring end inserted in the mixing barrel 11C, the side surface of the feeding end is connected with a continuous helical blade 18, the diameter of the helical blade 18 is matched with that of the feeding barrel 11A, the side surface of the stirring end is connected with a plurality of stirring columns 19, and a fixing rod 20 is connected between the inner side wall of the circular feeding pipe 11B and the mandrel 17; the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft 12 is further connected with a transmission mechanism 21, and the transmission mechanism 21 is connected with the feeding circular tube 11B to rotate in a matching mode.
Placing the lens coarse material 1 on a tray 5, sequentially feeding the tray into a grinding machine 3, a marking machine and a polishing machine by a conveyor belt 2, and controlling by a reading device 6 to carry out processing treatment; after the tray 5 reaches the grinding machine 3, the manipulator 4 moves the lens coarse material 1 to the grinding base 8, the reading device 6 obtains processing information on the tray 5, the driving mechanism 9 is started to drive the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and the extension end 13 of the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft 12 descends to enable the grinding head 10 to grind the lens coarse material 1; meanwhile, the driving mechanism 9 adjusts the rotating speed of the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft 12 according to the processing information, the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft 12 drives the feeding circular tube 11B to rotate through the transmission mechanism 21, the feeding circular tube 11B drives the mandrel 17 to rotate through the fixed rod 20, the helical blade 18 at the feeding end rotates to convey the grinding agent, the grinding agent penetrates through the feeding circular tube 11B to enter the mixing barrel in an accelerating manner, the stirring column 19 at the stirring end rotates to stir the original grinding fluid in the mixing barrel 11C, the deposition of the grinding agent is eliminated, meanwhile, the newly fed grinding agent is mixed with water to be diluted to form the grinding fluid, and water is supplemented into the mixing barrel 11C through the water inlet pipe 14 in time; the higher the rotation speed of the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft 12 is, the faster the speed of conveying the grinding agent by the rotation of the spiral blade 18 is, the faster the speed of mixing the grinding agent and the water by the stirring column 19 is, and the pressure in the mixing barrel 11C is increased along with the entrance of a large amount of the grinding agent and the water, so that the stirred grinding fluid is accelerated to flow out from the liquid outlet pipe 15 under the action of the pressure to assist the grinding head 10 in grinding and cooling; the diameter of the spiral blade 18 is adapted to the feeding barrel, so that the grinding agent is prevented from being thrown out from the side surface of the spiral blade 18, and the conveying efficiency of the spiral blade 18 is improved; the conveyor belt 2 conveys the tray 5 to complete grinding, marking and polishing in sequence, the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft 12 in the grinding machine 3 is linked with the circular feeding pipe 11B, machining information is automatically read, the rotating speed of the grinding head 10 is changed, the rotating speed of the mandrel 17 in the grinding liquid barrel 11 is adjusted, the generation and liquid outlet speed of grinding liquid are matched with the rotating speed of the grinding head 10, the waste of the grinding liquid is controlled, and the over-high temperature is avoided while the grinding quality is improved.
The transmission mechanism 21 comprises a pair of transmission gears 21A and a transmission chain 21B, the axes of the pair of transmission gears 21A are provided with through holes, and the pair of transmission gears 21A are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft 12 and the feeding circular tube 11B; the head end and the tail end of the transmission chain 21B are connected to form a closed loop, and the transmission chain 21B bypasses the pair of transmission gears 21A and is meshed with the gear teeth of the transmission gears 21A.
The transmission chain 21B is meshed with the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft 12 and the transmission gear 21A on the feeding circular tube 11B, so that the transmission chain 21B can adapt to small position change between the transmission gears 21A caused by vibration during grinding, and is always meshed with the transmission gear 21A, and abrasion caused by mutual contact of the transmission gears 21A is avoided.
The lens coarse material 1 is connected with a lens seat 22, and a connecting material is also arranged between the lens coarse material 1 and the lens seat 22 and comprises low-temperature soldering tin; the bottom surface of the lens seat 22 is provided with a positioning groove 23, and the tray 5 and the grinding base 8 are both provided with a positioning bump 24 corresponding to the positioning groove 23.
The lens coarse material 1 and the lens seat 22 are connected through low-temperature soldering tin, so that the connecting material is melted after the processing is finished, the lens seat 22 is taken down, and the lens is protected from being damaged; insert positioning groove 23 through location lug 24, prevent to transport the in-process lens of lens or grinding lens and slide the aversion, avoid appearing grinding the dislocation or the condition emergence that manipulator 4 can't snatch lens coarse fodder 1.
The stirring columns 19 are arranged in a step-shaped staggered manner, and the ends of the stirring columns 19 are provided with splitting branches 25.
The stirring columns 19 are arranged in a step-shaped staggered manner, and the split branches 25 are arranged at the end parts of the stirring columns 19, so that the contact area between the stirring columns and the abrasives is increased, and the stirring of the abrasives is accelerated.
A grinding fluid groove 26 is arranged on the top surface of the grinding head 10, a water through hole 27 is arranged at the bottom of the grinding fluid groove 26, and the water through hole 27 penetrates through the bottom of the grinding head 10; the outlet pipe 15 is opened towards the grinding fluid tank 26.
The opening of the liquid outlet pipe 15 faces the grinding liquid groove 26, part of grinding liquid directly sprays the grinding head 10, the rest of grinding liquid falls into the grinding liquid groove 26 and flows to the bottom of the grinding head 10 from the water through hole 27, so that the grinding liquid can uniformly flow between the grinding head 10 and the coarse lens 1, and the grinding quality is improved.
The bottom of the working cavity 7 is provided with a liquid outlet 28, the side wall of the working cavity 7 is also connected with an air blower 29, the outer side of the air blower 29 is fixedly sleeved with a water-proof cover, and one side of the water-proof cover facing the liquid outlet 28 is provided with a water filter screen.
Blowing air to the liquid discharge port 28 by an air blower 29 to blow the waste liquid of the grinding fluid generated by grinding to the liquid discharge port 28, accelerating the discharge of the waste liquid and keeping the inside of the working chamber 7 clean; the waterproof cover is sleeved outside the air blower 29, so that water inlet damage of the air blower 29 is avoided, the air blower 29 discharges air from the water filter screen, and meanwhile, the water filter screen prevents grinding fluid from splashing and entering the waterproof cover.
The liquid outlet 28 is connected with a waste liquid tank 30, and the top of the waste liquid tank 30 is provided with a filtering cotton layer 31 and an air outlet 32.
Collect in discharging into waste liquid case 30 through the waste liquid with the lapping liquid, avoid grinding a large amount of waste liquids after the rotational speed promotes and flow out the polluted operation environment, exhaust the atmospheric pressure in the adjustment waste liquid case 30 through gas vent 32 simultaneously, filter cotton layer 31 and will have pungent smell and harmful composition and filter the absorption.
A baffle 33 is arranged at the edge of the tray 5, an information single groove 34 is arranged on the inner side of the baffle 33, the baffle 33 is also provided with a scanning port 35 corresponding to the position of the information single groove 34, a processing information sheet is inserted into the information single groove 34, and the processing information sheet is provided with an identification bar code containing processing information; the reading means 6 comprise a code reader and a decoder.
The processing information is endowed to the tray 5 by printing the identification bar code corresponding to the processing information on the processing information sheet, then placing the identification bar code into the information sheet groove 34 of the tray 5 and aligning the identification bar code with the scanning port 35, the information of the tray 5 does not need to be screened for being convenient to use, and the processing information can be adjusted at any time by replacing the processing information sheet; when the tray 5 passes through the reading device 6, the tray 5 can be judged to be in place by reading the identification bar code, the conveyor belt is suspended, the processing information can be read, the processing mode can be automatically adjusted, and the operation time and the labor consumption are saved.

Claims (8)

1. A processing line device for grinding and polishing spectacle lenses comprises a spectacle lens coarse material (1), a conveyor belt (2), a grinding machine (3), a marking machine and a polishing machine, wherein the conveyor belt (2) sequentially penetrates through the grinding machine (3), the marking machine and the polishing machine; grind machine (3), marking machine and burnishing machine and all be equipped with manipulator (4) that are used for removing lens coarse fodder (1), its characterized in that: the conveyor belt (2) is provided with a tray (5), and the tray (5) contains processing information; the grinding machine (3), the marking machine and the polishing machine are provided with reading devices (6); the grinding machine (3) is provided with an operation cavity (7), a grinding base (8), a driving mechanism (9), a grinding head (10) and a grinding fluid barrel (11) are arranged in the operation cavity (7), the grinding base (8) is fixedly arranged at the cavity bottom of the operation cavity (7), the driving mechanism (9) is connected and arranged at the top of the operation cavity (7), the driving mechanism (9) is connected and provided with a hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft (12), the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft (12) is provided with an extension end (13), and the bottom of the extension end (13) is fixedly connected with the grinding head (10); the grinding fluid barrel (11) sequentially comprises a feeding barrel (11A), a circular feeding pipe (11B) and a mixing barrel (11C) along the axis, and the mixing barrel (11C) is provided with a water inlet pipe (14) and a liquid outlet pipe (15); the outer side walls of the two ends of the circular feeding pipe (11B) are respectively provided with a clamping groove (16), the bottom surface of the feeding barrel (11A) and the top surface of the mixing barrel (11C) are respectively provided with a connecting port, and the edge of each connecting port is inserted into the clamping groove (16); the grinding fluid barrel (11) is further provided with a mandrel (17) along the axis, the mandrel (17) comprises a feeding end inserted in the feeding barrel (11A) and a stirring end inserted in the mixing barrel (11C), the side surface of the feeding end is connected with continuous spiral blades (18), the diameter of each spiral blade (18) is matched with that of the feeding barrel (11A), the side surface of each stirring end is connected with a plurality of stirring columns (19), and a fixing rod (20) is connected between the inner side wall of the circular feeding pipe (11B) and the mandrel (17); the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft (12) is further connected with a transmission mechanism (21), and the transmission mechanism (21) is connected with the circular feeding pipe (11B) to rotate in a matched mode.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the transmission mechanism (21) comprises a pair of transmission gears (21A) and a transmission chain (21B), the axes of the pair of transmission gears (21A) are provided with through holes, and the pair of transmission gears (21A) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the hydraulic telescopic rotating shaft (12) and the feeding circular pipe (11B); the head end and the tail end of the transmission chain (21B) are connected to form a closed loop, and the transmission chain (21B) bypasses the pair of transmission gears (21A) and is meshed with the gear teeth of the transmission gears (21A).
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the lens coarse material (1) is connected with a lens seat (22), and a connecting material is also arranged between the lens coarse material (1) and the lens seat (22), and comprises low-temperature soldering tin; the bottom surface of the lens seat (22) is provided with a positioning groove (23), and the tray (5) and the grinding base (8) are provided with a positioning lug (24) corresponding to the positioning groove (23).
4. The apparatus of claim 1 for use in a processing line for grinding and polishing ophthalmic lenses, wherein: the stirring columns (19) are arranged in a step-shaped staggered manner, and the ends of the stirring columns (19) are provided with splitting forks (25).
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the top surface of the grinding head (10) is provided with a grinding fluid groove (26), the bottom of the grinding fluid groove (26) is provided with a water through hole (27), and the water through hole (27) penetrates through the bottom of the grinding head (10); the opening of the liquid outlet pipe (15) faces to the grinding liquid tank (26).
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the bottom of operation chamber (7) is equipped with leakage fluid dram (28), and the lateral wall of this operation chamber (7) still connects and is equipped with air-blower (29), the fixed cover in the outside of air-blower (29) is equipped with water proof cover, and one side that this water proof cover orientation leakage fluid dram (28) is equipped with the water strainer.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the apparatus comprises: the liquid outlet (28) is connected with a waste liquid tank (30), and the top of the waste liquid tank (30) is provided with a filtering cotton layer (31) and an exhaust port (32).
8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: a baffle (33) is arranged at the edge of the tray (5), an information single groove (34) is formed in the inner side of the baffle (33), a scanning opening (35) corresponding to the position of the information single groove (34) is further formed in the baffle (33), a processing information sheet is inserted into the information single groove (34), and the processing information sheet is provided with an identification bar code containing processing information; the reading device (6) comprises a code reader and a decoder.
CN202210363744.4A 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 A process line equipment for spectacle lens lapping and polishing Active CN114770287B (en)

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CN212287265U (en) * 2020-03-15 2021-01-05 宿迁殊飞实业有限公司 Grinding powder feeding device of steel ball grinding machine
CN212330662U (en) * 2020-05-19 2021-01-12 石家庄宇惠制药有限公司 Burnishing device is used in production of loratadine capsule
CN213615773U (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-07-06 重庆奥根科技股份有限公司 Clean type edging device of optical lens piece
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US3750344A (en) * 1970-07-22 1973-08-07 O Raphael Lens edging machine for fitting spectacle lenses
JPH07178661A (en) * 1993-12-24 1995-07-18 Kouzu Tekunika:Kk Automatic buff polishing device
DE19616526A1 (en) * 1996-04-25 1997-11-06 Rainer Jung Machine for the machining of optical materials for the production of optical parts
JP2002046046A (en) * 2000-08-04 2002-02-12 Seiko Epson Corp Machining method for workpiece and pre-treatment device for workpiece
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CN208142279U (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-11-23 深圳市世椿智能装备股份有限公司 The automatic assembly line of the fitting processing of fuel battery pole board
CN208488605U (en) * 2018-07-23 2019-02-12 东莞市唯佳智能科技有限公司 It is a kind of can laser marking glasses kludge eyeglass feeding carrying mechanism
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CN212287265U (en) * 2020-03-15 2021-01-05 宿迁殊飞实业有限公司 Grinding powder feeding device of steel ball grinding machine
CN212330662U (en) * 2020-05-19 2021-01-12 石家庄宇惠制药有限公司 Burnishing device is used in production of loratadine capsule
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CN213615773U (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-07-06 重庆奥根科技股份有限公司 Clean type edging device of optical lens piece
CN215022453U (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-12-07 哈尔滨源丰泰生物科技开发有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine production granulation equipment

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