CN114769224B - Preparation method of Jing coptis chinensis - Google Patents
Preparation method of Jing coptis chinensis Download PDFInfo
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- CN114769224B CN114769224B CN202210480728.3A CN202210480728A CN114769224B CN 114769224 B CN114769224 B CN 114769224B CN 202210480728 A CN202210480728 A CN 202210480728A CN 114769224 B CN114769224 B CN 114769224B
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- coptis
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- cloth bag
- net
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- 241000037740 Coptis chinensis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 241000218202 Coptis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 235000002991 Coptis groenlandica Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010015 huanglian Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/02—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/71—Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
- A61K36/718—Coptis (goldthread)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0056—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of Jing Huang Lian, which relates to the technical field of preparation of Jing Huang Lian, and comprises the following steps: s1, pouring the coptis raw material into a cloth bag, sealing, and hammering the coptis in the cloth bag by using a hammer until the coptis raw material in the bag is not protruded any more, and opening a bag opening for inspection to obtain the coptis broken into single branch strips; s2, sealing the cloth bag, and pulling and throwing the cloth bag back and forth to enable the single branch-shaped coptis chinensis to collide and rub with each other in the bag, so as to obtain the single branch-shaped coptis chinensis with the surface soil and fibrous roots removed; s3, opening the bag opening, pouring the single strip coptis chinensis which breaks through the soil and the fibrous roots on the surface on a screen in a separated mode, and shaking back and forth to obtain single strip coptis chinensis which is screened out of impurities; s4, pouring out the single strip coptis with the impurities removed by screening on the screen, and picking out the impurities again to obtain the net coptis. The preparation method provided by the invention has the advantages of time saving and less medicinal material loss, and can effectively crush the chicken claw-shaped coptis into single branches and remove chicken fibrous roots and impurities.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of Jing coptis, in particular to a preparation method of Jing coptis.
Background
The existing processing method for preparing the clean coptis root is to take the raw medicinal materials, break the raw medicinal materials into single branches or cut into thick slices, remove fibrous roots and impurities, and screen out dust. When the method is used for preparing the clean coptis chinensis, the medicinal materials are manually broken into single branches from chicken feet, fibrous root impurities are removed one by one, fibrous roots are not easy to clean during processing, and the medicinal materials are high in loss and time-consuming and labor-consuming.
At present, a preparation method of the clean coptis chinensis which saves time, has little medicinal material loss and can effectively crush the chicken claw-shaped coptis chinensis into single branches and remove chicken fibrous roots and impurities does not exist.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the preparation method of the clean coptis chinensis, which greatly shortens the processing time of the prior art, saves time, reduces the loss of medicinal materials, reduces the processing cost, and can effectively crush the chicken claw-shaped coptis chinensis into single branches and remove the fibrous roots and impurities of chicken.
The preparation method of the Jing coptis comprises the following steps:
s1, pouring the coptis raw material into a cloth bag, sealing, and hammering the coptis in the cloth bag by using a hammer until the coptis raw material in the bag is not protruded any more, and opening a bag opening for inspection to obtain the coptis broken into single branch strips;
s2, sealing the cloth bag, and pulling and throwing the cloth bag back and forth to enable the single branch-shaped coptis chinensis to collide and rub with each other in the bag, so as to obtain the single branch-shaped coptis chinensis with the surface soil and fibrous roots removed;
s3, opening the bag opening, pouring the single strip coptis chinensis which breaks through the soil and the fibrous roots on the surface on a screen in a separated mode, and shaking back and forth to obtain single strip coptis chinensis which is screened out of impurities;
s4, pouring out the single strip coptis with the impurities removed by screening on the screen, and picking out the impurities again to obtain the net coptis.
Preferably, in step S1, the cloth bag is a gunny bag or a sailing bag.
Preferably, in step S1, the cloth bag is a cloth bag with a length of 2 meters and a width of 0.4 meter and two unsealed ends.
Preferably, in step S1, the mallet is a wooden mallet with a mallet face width of 0.1 m, a mallet length of 0.4 m, a mallet thickness of 0.02 m, and a mallet handle length of 0.2 m.
Preferably, in the step S1, the beating is performed for 20-30 times, the cloth bag is turned over for 90 degrees, the beating is continued, and the beating is performed for 4 times.
Preferably, in step S2, the front and back pulling and throwing is performed at a speed of 50-60 times/min for 3 min.
Preferably, in step S2, the size of the screen is 80-100 mesh.
Preferably, in step S3, the number of times is 3 to 5 times.
Preferably, in step S3, the front-back shaking is performed at a speed of 60-80 times/min for 3 minutes.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) The preparation method of the clean coptis provided by the invention greatly shortens the processing time of the prior art, saves time, has little medicinal material loss, reduces the processing cost, and can effectively crush the chicken claw-shaped coptis into single branches and remove chicken fibrous roots and impurities.
(2) The coptis prepared by the preparation method provided by the invention is in a single branch shape, the outer skin is in a yellow brown color, no obvious fibrous root, impurities and dust are generated, and the processed product meets the quality requirements.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present invention will be described in detail below. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present invention, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
It is noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a preparation method of the Jing coptis, which comprises the following steps:
s1, pouring the coptis raw material into a cloth bag, sealing, and hammering the coptis in the cloth bag by using a hammer until the coptis raw material in the bag is not protruded any more, and opening a bag opening for inspection to obtain the coptis broken into single branch strips;
s2, sealing the cloth bag, and pulling and throwing the cloth bag back and forth to enable the single branch-shaped coptis chinensis to collide and rub with each other in the bag, so as to obtain the single branch-shaped coptis chinensis with the surface soil and fibrous roots removed;
s3, opening the bag opening, pouring the single strip coptis chinensis which breaks through the soil and the fibrous roots on the surface on a screen in a separated mode, and shaking back and forth to obtain single strip coptis chinensis which is screened out of impurities;
s4, pouring out the single strip coptis with the impurities removed by screening on the screen, and picking out the impurities again to obtain the net coptis.
In the step S1, the cloth bag is a gunny bag or a sailing bag.
In the step S1, the cloth bag is a cloth bag with the length of 2 meters and the width of 0.4 meter and two ends not sealed.
In the step S1, the wooden hammer with the hammer face of 0.1 meter wide, the hammer face of 0.4 meter long and the hammer handle of 0.02 meter thick is adopted.
In the step S1, the beating is 25 times per beating, the cloth bag is turned over for 90 degrees, the beating is continued, and the beating is performed for 4 times.
In step S2, the front and rear pulling and throwing is performed for 3 minutes at a speed of 55 times/min.
In step S2, the size of the screen is 100 mesh.
In step S3, the number of times is divided into 4 times.
In step S3, the back and forth shaking is performed at a speed of 70 times/min for 3 minutes.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a preparation method of the Jing coptis, which comprises the following steps:
s1, pouring the coptis raw material into a cloth bag, sealing, and hammering the coptis in the cloth bag by using a hammer until the coptis raw material in the bag is not protruded any more, and opening a bag opening for inspection to obtain the coptis broken into single branch strips;
s2, sealing the cloth bag, and pulling and throwing the cloth bag back and forth to enable the single branch-shaped coptis chinensis to collide and rub with each other in the bag, so as to obtain the single branch-shaped coptis chinensis with the surface soil and fibrous roots removed;
s3, opening the bag opening, pouring the single strip coptis chinensis which breaks through the soil and the fibrous roots on the surface on a screen in a separated mode, and shaking back and forth to obtain single strip coptis chinensis which is screened out of impurities;
s4, pouring out the single strip coptis with the impurities removed by screening on the screen, and picking out the impurities again to obtain the net coptis.
In the step S1, the cloth bag is a gunny bag or a sailing bag.
In the step S1, the cloth bag is a cloth bag with the length of 2 meters and the width of 0.4 meter and two ends not sealed.
In the step S1, the wooden hammer with the hammer face of 0.1 meter wide, the hammer face of 0.4 meter long and the hammer handle of 0.02 meter thick is adopted.
In the step S1, the beating is carried out for 20 times per beating, the cloth bag is turned over for 90 degrees, the beating is continued, and the beating is carried out for 4 times.
In step S2, the front and rear pulling and throwing is performed for 3 minutes at a speed of 50 times/min.
In step S2, the size of the screen is 100 mesh.
In step S3, the number of times is divided into 3 times.
In step S3, the back and forth shaking is performed at a speed of 60 times/min for 3 minutes.
Example 3
The embodiment provides a preparation method of the Jing coptis, which comprises the following steps:
s1, pouring the coptis raw material into a cloth bag, sealing, and hammering the coptis in the cloth bag by using a hammer until the coptis raw material in the bag is not protruded any more, and opening a bag opening for inspection to obtain the coptis broken into single branch strips;
s2, sealing the cloth bag, and pulling and throwing the cloth bag back and forth to enable the single branch-shaped coptis chinensis to collide and rub with each other in the bag, so as to obtain the single branch-shaped coptis chinensis with the surface soil and fibrous roots removed;
s3, opening the bag opening, pouring the single strip coptis chinensis which breaks through the soil and the fibrous roots on the surface on a screen in a separated mode, and shaking back and forth to obtain single strip coptis chinensis which is screened out of impurities;
s4, pouring out the single strip coptis with the impurities removed by screening on the screen, and picking out the impurities again to obtain the net coptis.
In the step S1, the cloth bag is a gunny bag or a sailing bag.
In the step S1, the cloth bag is a cloth bag with the length of 2 meters and the width of 0.4 meter and two ends not sealed.
In the step S1, the wooden hammer with the hammer face of 0.1 meter wide, the hammer face of 0.4 meter long and the hammer handle of 0.02 meter thick is adopted.
In the step S1, the beating is carried out for 30 times every beating, the cloth bag is turned over for 90 degrees, the beating is continued, and the beating is carried out for 4 times.
In step S2, the front and back pulling and throwing is performed at a speed of 60 times/min for 3 minutes.
In step S2, the size of the screen is 100 mesh.
In step S3, the number of times is divided into 5 times.
In step S3, the back and forth shaking is performed at a speed of 80 times/min for 3 minutes.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description.
Claims (9)
1. A preparation method of Jing Huanglian is characterized in that: the preparation method of the Jing coptis comprises the following steps:
s1, pouring the coptis raw material into a cloth bag, sealing, and hammering the coptis in the cloth bag by using a hammer until the coptis raw material in the bag is not protruded any more, and opening a bag opening for inspection to obtain the coptis broken into single branch strips;
s2, sealing the cloth bag, and pulling and throwing the cloth bag back and forth to enable the single branch-shaped coptis chinensis to collide and rub with each other in the bag, so as to obtain the single branch-shaped coptis chinensis with the surface soil and fibrous roots removed;
s3, opening the bag opening, pouring the single strip coptis chinensis which breaks through the soil and the fibrous roots on the surface on a screen in a separated mode, and shaking back and forth to obtain single strip coptis chinensis which is screened out of impurities;
s4, pouring out the single strip coptis with the impurities removed by screening on the screen, and picking out the impurities again to obtain the net coptis.
2. The method for preparing the net coptis according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the step S1, the cloth bag is a gunny bag or a sailing bag.
3. The method for preparing the net coptis according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the step S1, the cloth bag is a cloth bag with the length of 2 meters and the width of 0.4 meter and two unsealed ends.
4. The method for preparing the net coptis according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the step S1, the wooden stick is a wooden stick with a stick face of 0.1 meter wide, a stick length of 0.4 meter, a stick thickness of 0.02 meter and a stick handle length of 0.2 meter.
5. The method for preparing the net coptis according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the step S1, the beating is carried out for 20-30 times per beating, the cloth bag is turned over for 90 degrees, the beating is continued, and the beating is carried out for 4 times.
6. The method for preparing the net coptis according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the step S2, the front and back pulling and throwing speed is 50-60 times/min for 3 minutes.
7. The method for preparing the net coptis according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the step S2, the size of the screen mesh is 80-100 meshes.
8. The method for preparing the net coptis according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the step S3, the division is divided into 3-5 times.
9. The method for preparing the net coptis according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the step S3, the front and back shaking is performed for 3 minutes at a speed of 60-80 times/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210480728.3A CN114769224B (en) | 2022-05-05 | 2022-05-05 | Preparation method of Jing coptis chinensis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210480728.3A CN114769224B (en) | 2022-05-05 | 2022-05-05 | Preparation method of Jing coptis chinensis |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114769224A CN114769224A (en) | 2022-07-22 |
| CN114769224B true CN114769224B (en) | 2024-02-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210480728.3A Active CN114769224B (en) | 2022-05-05 | 2022-05-05 | Preparation method of Jing coptis chinensis |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1433787A (en) * | 2002-01-19 | 2003-08-06 | 马献山 | Oral taken and external use medicine for antirheumatism and stopping numbness pain |
| CN108160286A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-15 | 颍上县安迪米业有限责任公司 | A kind of raw glutinous rice flour production method |
| CN209205755U (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-08-06 | 北京康而福药业有限责任公司 | A kind of medicinal material vibrating screener |
| CN211724076U (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-10-23 | 惠安信德机械有限公司 | Whisker remover for producing Chinese medicinal coptis |
| CN112474618A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-12 | 杭州方回春堂健康科技有限公司 | Cleaning process of Coptis chinensis Franch |
| CN114152058A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-08 | 湖北盘龙国瑞医药有限公司 | Method and device for drying coptis chinensis and removing beard |
-
2022
- 2022-05-05 CN CN202210480728.3A patent/CN114769224B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1433787A (en) * | 2002-01-19 | 2003-08-06 | 马献山 | Oral taken and external use medicine for antirheumatism and stopping numbness pain |
| CN108160286A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-15 | 颍上县安迪米业有限责任公司 | A kind of raw glutinous rice flour production method |
| CN209205755U (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-08-06 | 北京康而福药业有限责任公司 | A kind of medicinal material vibrating screener |
| CN211724076U (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-10-23 | 惠安信德机械有限公司 | Whisker remover for producing Chinese medicinal coptis |
| CN112474618A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-12 | 杭州方回春堂健康科技有限公司 | Cleaning process of Coptis chinensis Franch |
| CN114152058A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-08 | 湖北盘龙国瑞医药有限公司 | Method and device for drying coptis chinensis and removing beard |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 黄连的鉴别与炮制工艺;刘振启;刘杰;;农村新技术(20);42-43 * |
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