CN114768011A - Equipment for adjuvant therapy of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by inhalation of atomized glucocorticoid - Google Patents
Equipment for adjuvant therapy of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by inhalation of atomized glucocorticoid Download PDFInfo
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- CN114768011A CN114768011A CN202210240593.3A CN202210240593A CN114768011A CN 114768011 A CN114768011 A CN 114768011A CN 202210240593 A CN202210240593 A CN 202210240593A CN 114768011 A CN114768011 A CN 114768011A
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- 239000003862 glucocorticoid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009098 adjuvant therapy Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 34
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000011623 Obstructive Lung disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000004852 Lung Injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010069363 Traumatic lung injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000515 lung injury Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
- A61M11/02—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by air or other gas pressure applied to the liquid or other product to be sprayed or atomised
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
- A61M15/0021—Mouthpieces therefor
- A61M15/0023—Mouthpieces therefor retractable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/36—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to equipment for treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, in particular to equipment for assisting in treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by atomizing and inhaling glucocorticoid. Provides a device for assisting in treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by atomizing and inhaling glucocorticoid, which can heat liquid medicine to avoid discomfort of patients and can also automatically spray the liquid medicine. The invention is realized by the following technical approaches: the utility model provides an atomizing inhales glucocorticoid adjunctie therapy and hinders lung equipment slowly, including the shell, push away lid, water pipe reelpipe ware, spray tube, atomizing shower nozzle etc. shell upside slidingtype is equipped with and pushes away the lid, and the right downside is equipped with water pipe reelpipe ware in the shell, has the spray tube around rolling up on the water pipe reelpipe ware, and slidingtype is equipped with in the middle of the water pipe reelpipe ware top can make liquid medicine fog spun atomizer. Can heat the drain pipe under the effect of heating ring to make the liquid medicine heated at the in-process that flows, avoid being too low arousing that the patient is uncomfortable for liquid medicine temperature when the patient treats.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to equipment for treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, in particular to equipment for assisting in treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by atomizing and inhaling glucocorticoid.
Background
People often suffer from lung injury and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease caused by long-term exposure to toxic particles or gases, such as cigarette smoke, air pollution and the like, and in order to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, medicaments such as glucocorticoid are often used.
When using glucocorticoid to treat for the patient that has the lung of hindering slowly, need the staff to hand and wash the kettle, the nozzle that makes to wash the kettle aims at the oronasal department, continuous extrusion body alright make the liquid medicine blowout atomizing of medicine treat for the patient, this method convenient operation, and because of washing the kettle and being less usually, thereby portable, but use when washing the kettle and treating for the patient, need artifical continuous extrusion kettle body, so can reduce the suitability, and take this method can't heat for the liquid medicine, can arouse the patient when the liquid medicine is too cold uncomfortable.
In view of the above technical problems, it is desirable to design an apparatus for assisting in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by inhaling glucocorticoid through atomization, which can heat a liquid medicine to avoid discomfort to a patient and can also automatically eject the liquid medicine.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that a patient feels uncomfortable due to the fact that a plurality of liquid medicines cannot be heated when the liquid medicine is sprayed out of the flushing kettle, the device capable of heating the liquid medicine to avoid the patient feeling uncomfortable and enabling the liquid medicine to be automatically sprayed to be atomized and inhaled to assist in treating the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is provided.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches: an atomization inhalation glucocorticoid assistant therapy slow lung obstruction equipment, which comprises a shell, a push cover, a water pipe reelpipe device, a liquid spray pipe, an atomization spray nozzle, a liquid storage barrel, a liquid outlet pipe, a gas injection piston barrel and a gas injection pipe, wherein the push cover is arranged on the upper side of the shell in a sliding way, the water pipe reelpipe device is arranged on the lower right side in the shell, the liquid spray pipe is wound on the water pipe reelpipe device, the liquid spray pipe 4 is matched with the middle of the top of the water pipe reelpipe device 3 in a sliding way, the atomization spray nozzle which can make the liquid medicine spray out in a vaporific way is arranged in the middle of the water pipe reelpipe device, the bottom of the atomization spray nozzle is connected with the liquid spray pipe, the upper left side in the shell is provided with the liquid storage barrel for storing the liquid medicine, the liquid inlet pipe of the liquid storage barrel penetrates out of the shell, the spiral cover is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe of the liquid storage barrel, the liquid outlet pipe is connected between the bottom of the liquid storage barrel and the liquid spray pipe, the gas injection piston barrel is arranged on the lower left side in the shell, the gas injection piston barrel bottom and the liquid storage barrel are connected with the gas injection barrel, the device is characterized by further comprising a placing mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a heating mechanism, wherein the placing mechanism capable of placing the atomizing nozzle is arranged on the water pipe winder, the spraying mechanism capable of automatically spraying the liquid medicine is connected between the gas injection piston cylinder and the shell, and the heating mechanism capable of heating the liquid medicine is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe.
As further preferred scheme, place the mechanism including erection column, link, connecting rod and place the piece, water pipe reelpipe ware top and shell in between the top around the symmetric connection have the erection column, the equal slidingtype of erection column downside is equipped with the connecting rod, be connected with the link between the connecting rod left side, the connecting rod all with shell sliding type connection, the link upside is equipped with and is used for carrying out the piece of placing atomizing nozzle, atomizing nozzle can place on placing the piece.
As a further preferable scheme, the spraying mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a motor, an elastic part and a cam, the mounting plate is arranged on the lower portion of the front side of the left wall in the shell, the motor is arranged on the top of the mounting plate, the cam capable of spraying the liquid medicine after rotating is arranged on the rear side of an output shaft of the motor, the cam is in contact with an air injection piston rod of the air injection piston cylinder, and the elastic part is connected between the air injection piston rod of the air injection piston cylinder and the air injection piston cylinder.
As a further preferred scheme, the heating mechanism comprises mounting rings, heating rings and a switch, the mounting rings are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the middle part of the liquid outlet pipe, the heating rings capable of enabling the temperature of the liquid medicine to be increased in the flowing process are connected between the mounting rings, the heating rings are sleeved on the liquid outlet pipe, and the switch is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the shell.
As further preferred scheme, still including the pop-up mechanism that can make the automatic rebound of atomizer, pop-up mechanism is including the installation piece, the fixture block, first spring, the pull rod, first ejector pad and second spring, both sides upper portion all is equipped with the installation piece around in the shell, equal slidingtype is equipped with the fixture block that can block the connecting rod in the installation piece, the fixture block left end all with adjacent installation piece between be connected with first spring, fixture block top left side all is equipped with the pull rod, the pull rod all with shell and adjacent installation piece slidingtype connection, it is equipped with first ejector pad to push away lid bottom right side front and back symmetry, all be connected with the second spring that can provide power for the automatic rebound of atomizer between connecting rod bottom and the adjacent erection column downside, the fixture block all contacts with adjacent connecting rod.
As a further preferable scheme, the device also comprises a clamping mechanism capable of clamping the atomizing spray head, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises an installation rod, an installation frame, a first fixed rod, a third spring, a wedge-shaped frame, a second fixed rod, clamping blocks, a fourth spring, pressing blocks, pulling blocks and a fifth spring, the installation rod is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the upper part of the right side of the water pipe rolling device, the second fixed rod is symmetrically connected at the left and right between the upper sides of the installation rods, the clamping blocks capable of clamping the atomizing spray head are symmetrically connected at the front and back between the second fixed rods, the fourth spring is symmetrically connected at the left and right between the outer sides of the clamping blocks and the adjacent installation rod, the pulling blocks are arranged at the inner sides of the lower parts of the pulling rods, the pressing blocks are symmetrically arranged at the inner sides of the tops of the connecting rods, the fifth springs are connected between the pressing blocks and the adjacent connecting rods, the pulling blocks are clamped with the adjacent pressing blocks, the first fixed rods are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the upper part of the right side in the shell, slidingtype between the first dead lever downside is connected with the mounting bracket, all is connected with the third spring between mounting bracket bottom and the first dead lever downside, and mounting bracket upper portion is equipped with the wedge frame, and the wedge frame all contacts with the clamp splice, and the briquetting all contacts with the mounting bracket.
As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises an air blowing piston cylinder, telescopic rods, sixth springs, second push blocks and air blowing pipes, the air blowing piston cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the upper side in the shell, the air blowing pipes are connected between the upper portions of the air blowing piston cylinders, the sixth springs are connected between air blowing piston rods of the air blowing piston cylinders and the air blowing piston cylinders, the telescopic rods are arranged on the lower portions of the air blowing piston rods of the air blowing piston cylinders, the telescopic springs are arranged in the telescopic rods, and the second push blocks are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the lower portion of the connecting frame.
As a further preferred scheme, a handle is arranged on the right side of the top of the push cover.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. can heat the drain pipe under the effect of heating ring to make the liquid medicine heated at the in-process that flows, avoid when treating for the patient that the liquid medicine temperature is low excessively to cause the patient uncomfortable.
2. When opening and pushing away the lid, the fixture block alright unclamp the connecting rod, alright make the automatic rebound of atomizer under the effect of first spring, so alright need not the manual work and stimulate and place the piece.
3. The clamp splice can press from both sides the atomizer tightly, alright avoid atomizer in the transportation from placing the piece and dropping and damaging.
4. After the atomizing nozzle is used at each time, the air in the air blowing piston cylinder can be sprayed out from the air blowing pipe to perform dust removal treatment on the nozzle of the atomizing nozzle, so that the next use caused by dust is prevented.
5. The starting motor works to enable the liquid medicine to be continuously sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle, the gas injection piston rod of the gas injection piston cylinder does not need to be pulled manually and continuously to move, and the operation is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second partial cross-section according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the eject mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view, partially in section, of an eject mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at a.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the heating mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-housing, 2-push cap, 3-water pipe reeler, 4-liquid spray pipe, 5-atomizer, 6-liquid storage barrel, 7-liquid outlet pipe, 8-gas injection piston cylinder, 9-gas injection pipe, 10-placement mechanism, 101-mounting column, 102-connecting rack, 103-connecting rod, 104-placement block, 11-atomizer, 111-mounting plate, 112-motor, 1121-elastic member, 113-cam, 12-popup mechanism, 121-mounting block, 122-clamping block, 123-first spring, 124-pulling rod, 125-first push block, 126-second spring, 13-clamping mechanism, 131-mounting rod, 132-mounting rack, 133-first fixing rod, 134-third spring, 135-wedge-shaped frame, 136-second fixed rod, 137-clamping block, 138-fourth spring, 139-pressing block, 1310-pulling block, 1311-fifth spring, 14-cleaning mechanism, 141-blowing piston cylinder, 142-telescopic rod, 143-sixth spring, 144-second pushing block, 145-blowing pipe, 15-heating mechanism, 151-mounting ring, 152-heating ring and 153-switch.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in the following examples, which are intended to illustrate, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, terms such as: the arrangement, installation, connection are to be understood broadly, for example, they may be fixed, detachable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1
An atomizing inhalation glucocorticoid auxiliary treatment slow obstructive pulmonary disease device, as shown in fig. 1-3, comprises a housing 1, a push cover 2, a water pipe reelpipe device 3, a liquid spraying pipe 4, an atomizing nozzle 5, a liquid storage barrel 6, a liquid outlet pipe 7, a gas injection piston cylinder 8, a gas injection pipe 9, a placing mechanism 10, a spraying mechanism 11 and a heating mechanism 15, wherein the push cover 2 with a handle at the top right side is arranged at the upper side of the housing 1 in a sliding manner, the water pipe reelpipe device 3 is arranged at the right lower side in the housing 1 in a welding manner, the liquid spraying pipe 4 is wound on the water pipe reelpipe device 3, the liquid spraying pipe 4 is matched with the middle of the top of the water pipe reelpipe device 3 in a sliding manner, the atomizing nozzle 5 is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the water pipe reelpipe device 3, the atomizing nozzle 5 can spray out the liquid medicine in a foggy manner, the bottom of the atomizing nozzle 5 is connected with the liquid spraying pipe 4, the liquid storage barrel 6 is arranged at the upper part of the left side in the housing 1 in a welding manner, the liquid storage barrel 6 can store the liquid medicine, shell 1 is worn out to the feed liquor pipe of stock solution bucket 6, the threaded formula is equipped with the spiral cover on the feed liquor pipe of stock solution bucket 6, be connected with drain pipe 7 between 6 bottoms of stock solution bucket and the spray line 4, the welding of the left downside has gas injection piston cylinder 8 in the shell 1, the welding has gas injection pipe 9 between 8 bottoms of gas injection piston cylinder and the stock solution bucket 6, be equipped with placement mechanism 10 on the water pipe reelpipe ware 3, placement mechanism 10 can place atomizer 5, be connected with spraying mechanism 11 between gas injection piston cylinder 8 and the shell 1, spraying mechanism 11 can make the automatic blowout of liquid medicine, be equipped with heating mechanism 15 on the drain pipe 7, heating mechanism 15 can heat the liquid medicine.
Referring to fig. 4, placing mechanism 10 includes erection column 101, link 102, connecting rod 103 and placing piece 104, symmetrical welding has erection column 101 around between the top in water pipe reelpipe ware 3 top and the shell 1, the equal slidingtype connecting rod 103 that is equipped with of erection column 101 downside, the welding has link 102 between the connecting rod 103 left side, connecting rod 103 all with shell 1 sliding type connection, the welding of link 102 upside has placing piece 104, it is used for placing atomizer 5 to place piece 104, atomizer 5 can place on placing piece 104.
Referring to fig. 5, the spraying mechanism 11 includes a mounting plate 111, a motor 112, an elastic member 1121, and a cam 113, the mounting plate 111 is welded to the lower portion of the front side of the left wall in the housing 1, the motor 112 is disposed on the top of the mounting plate 111, the cam 113 is disposed on the rear side of the output shaft of the motor 112, the cam 113 can spray out the liquid medicine after rotating, the cam 113 contacts with the gas injection piston rod of the gas injection piston cylinder 8, and the elastic member 1121 is connected between the gas injection piston rod of the gas injection piston cylinder 8 and the gas injection piston cylinder 8.
Referring to fig. 2 and 12, the heating mechanism 15 includes mounting rings 151, heating rings 152 and a switch 153, the mounting rings 151 are welded in the middle of the liquid outlet pipe 7 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the heating rings 152 are welded between the mounting rings 151, the heating rings 152 can raise the temperature of the liquid medicine in the flowing process, the heating rings 152 are sleeved on the liquid outlet pipe 7, and the switch 153 is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the housing 1.
When a patient suffering from slow obstructive pulmonary disease needs to be treated, a worker can rotate the rotary cover away from the liquid storage barrel 6, then glucocorticoid liquid medicine can be injected into the liquid storage barrel 6, then the rotary cover is rotated back to the liquid storage barrel 6, then the device is taken to the patient, then the push cover 2 is pulled by the handle to move leftwards, then the connecting rod 103 is pulled to drive the placing block 104, the connecting frame 102 and the atomizing nozzle 5 to move upwards, the atomizing nozzle 5 can move upwards to move out of the shell 1, at the moment, the liquid spraying pipe 4 is discharged, the patient can hold the atomizing nozzle 5 to be aligned with the medicine feeding part, the worker can start the motor 112 to work, the switch 153 is opened, the heating ring 152 can be opened to release heat, thus the liquid outlet pipe 7 can be heated, the output shaft of the motor 112 rotates to drive the cam 113 to rotate, the convex part of the cam 113 rotates to be contacted with the air injection piston rod of the air injection piston cylinder 8 to continue rotating, the gas injection piston rod of the gas injection piston cylinder 8 can move downwards, the elastic part 1121 is compressed, when the convex part of the cam 113 rotates to be far away from the gas injection piston rod of the gas injection piston cylinder 8 and continues to rotate, the gas injection piston rod of the gas injection piston cylinder 8 moves upwards and resets under the action of the elastic part 1121, the cam 113 continuously rotates to enable the gas injection piston rod of the gas injection piston cylinder 8 to continuously move upwards and downwards, so that gas can be continuously pumped and discharged, the gas can be injected into the liquid storage barrel 6 through the gas injection pipe 9 to pressurize the liquid storage barrel 6, the liquid medicine in the liquid storage barrel 6 can flow into the liquid spraying pipe 4 through the liquid outlet pipe 7, and then the liquid medicine is atomized and sprayed out of the liquid spraying pipe 5 to treat a patient, and in the process that the liquid medicine flows in the liquid outlet pipe 7, the liquid outlet pipe 7 is heated, so that the temperature of the liquid medicine can be increased, the discomfort of the patient caused by too low temperature of the liquid medicine is prevented, when the treatment is not needed, the switch 153 can be turned off, the heating ring 152 does not work any more, and the motor 112 stops working, so that the cam 113 stops rotating, the liquid medicine is not sprayed out any more, the worker can place the atomizing nozzle 5 on the placing block 104, push the connecting rod 103 to drive the placing block 104, the connecting frame 102 and the atomizing nozzle 5 to move downwards for resetting, and then push the push cover 2 to move rightwards for resetting through the handle.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 2, 6 and 7, the atomizing nozzle further comprises an ejecting mechanism 12, the ejecting mechanism 12 can enable the atomizing nozzle 5 to automatically move upwards, the ejecting mechanism 12 comprises an installation block 121, a clamping block 122, a first spring 123, a pull rod 124, a first push block 125 and a second spring 126, the installation block 121 is welded on the upper portion of the front side and the rear side in the housing 1, the clamping block 122 is arranged in the installation block 121 in a sliding manner, the clamping block 122 can clamp the connecting rod 103, the first spring 123 is connected between the left end of the clamping block 122 and the adjacent installation block 121, the pull rod 124 is fixedly connected on the left side of the top of the clamping block 122, the pull rod 124 is connected with the housing 1 and the adjacent installation block 121 in a sliding manner, the first push block 125 is symmetrically fixedly connected on the front side and rear side of the right side of the bottom of the push cover 2, the first push block 125 can contact with the pull rod 124 after moving, the second spring 126 is connected between the bottom of the connecting rod 103 and the lower side of the adjacent installation column 101, the second spring 126 can provide power for the atomizer 5 to automatically move upwards, and the fixture blocks 122 are all in contact with the adjacent connecting rods 103.
Initially, the second spring 126 is compressed, the pushing cover 2 moves leftwards to drive the first pushing block 125 to move leftwards to contact with the pull rod 124 and then move continuously, so that the pull rod 124 drives the clamping block 122 to move leftwards without clamping the connecting rod 103, the first spring 123 is compressed, the connecting frame 102, the connecting rod 103, the placing block 104 and the atomizing nozzle 5 move upwards under the action of the second spring 126, so that a worker does not need to push the connecting rod 103 to move upwards, then when the pushing cover 2 is released, the pull rod 124 and the clamping block 122 move rightwards to reset under the action of the first spring 123, the pull rod 124 moves rightwards to drive the first pushing block 125 and the pushing cover 2 to move rightwards a little distance, the treatment is completed, the connecting rod 103 drives the placing block 104 to move downwards to reset, the second spring 126 is compressed, the connecting rod 103 moves downwards to contact with the clamping block 122 and then moves continuously, so that the clamping block 122 moves leftwards and the first spring 123 is compressed, after the connecting rod 103 passes over the latch 122, the latch 122 is reset to move rightwards under the action of the first spring 123, and then the connecting rod 103 can be clamped again.
Referring to fig. 2, 8, 9 and 10, the atomizing nozzle further comprises a clamping mechanism 13, the clamping mechanism 13 can clamp the atomizing nozzle 5, the clamping mechanism 13 comprises a mounting rod 131, a mounting frame 132, a first fixing rod 133, a third spring 134, a wedge-shaped frame 135, a second fixing rod 136, a clamping block 137, a fourth spring 138, a pressing block 139, a pulling block 1310 and a fifth spring 1311, the mounting rod 131 is symmetrically fixed on the upper portion of the right side of the water pipe rolling device 3 in a front-back manner through bolts, the second fixing rod 136 is symmetrically fixed between the upper sides of the mounting rod 131 in a left-right manner, the clamping block 137 is symmetrically connected between the second fixing rod 136 in a front-back manner, the atomizing nozzle 5 can be clamped by the clamping block 137, the fourth spring 138 is symmetrically connected between the outer side of the clamping block 137 and the adjacent mounting rod 131 in a left-right manner, the pulling block 1310 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower portion of the pulling rod 124, the pressing block 139 is slidably connected to the inner side of the top portion of the connecting rod 103, the pressing block 139 and the adjacent connecting rod 103 are connected to the fifth spring 1, draw piece 1310 all with adjacent briquetting 139 block, right side upper portion front and back symmetry is equipped with first dead lever 133 in the shell 1, and slidingly be connected with mounting bracket 132 between the first dead lever 133 downside, all is connected with third spring 134 between mounting bracket 132 bottom and the first dead lever 133 downside, and mounting bracket 132 upper portion rigid coupling has wedge frame 135, and wedge frame 135 all contacts with clamp splice 137, and briquetting 139 all contacts with mounting bracket 132.
Initially, the third spring 134 is compressed, the fourth spring 138 is stretched, the clamping block 137 clamps the atomizer 5, so that the situation that the atomizer 5 falls off from the placing block 104 and is damaged when a worker takes the device to move is prevented, the pull rod 124 moves leftwards, the pull block 1310 drives the pressing block 139 to move leftwards to not clamp the mounting frame 132 any more, the fifth spring 1311 is compressed, the mounting frame 132 drives the wedge-shaped frame 135 to move upwards under the action of the third spring 134 to not clamp the clamping block 137 any more, the clamping block 137 moves outwards to release the atomizer 5 under the action of the fourth spring 138, meanwhile, the connecting rod 103 moves upwards to drive the pressing block 139 to move upwards, the pressing block 139 is separated from the pull block 1310, the fifth spring 1311 resets to drive the pressing block 139 to move rightwards, when the atomizer 5 moves downwards to reset after treatment is finished, the connecting rod 103 drives the connecting rod 139 to move downwards, and when the clamping block 122 clamps the connecting rod 103 again, the pressing block 139 is engaged with the pulling block 1310 again, then the mounting frame 132 is pressed to drive the wedge-shaped frame 135 to move downwards, the third spring 134 is compressed, the wedge-shaped frame 135 moves downwards to drive the clamping block 137 to move inwards, the fourth spring 138 is stretched, the mounting frame 132 moves downwards to contact with the pressing block 139 and continues to move, so that the pressing block 139 can move leftwards, the fifth spring 1311 is compressed, the pressing block 139 moves leftwards and simultaneously drives the pulling block 1310 to move leftwards, the pulling block 1310 moves leftwards so that the clamping block 122 moves leftwards, at the same time, the clamping block 122 still clamps the connecting rod 103, after the mounting frame 132 moves downwards to cross the pressing block 139, the pressing block 139 can move rightwards to reset to clamp the mounting frame 132 again under the action of the fifth spring 1311, and the atomizing nozzle 5 is in a clamping state and cannot fall off the placing block 104.
Referring to fig. 2 and 11, the cleaning device 14 is further included, the cleaning device 14 includes an air blowing piston cylinder 141, an expansion link 142, a sixth spring 143, a second push block 144 and an air blowing pipe 145, the air blowing piston cylinders 141 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper side of the inside of the housing 1 in the front-back direction, the air blowing pipe 145 is connected between the upper portions of the air blowing piston cylinders 141, the sixth spring 143 is connected between an air blowing piston rod of the air blowing piston cylinder 141 and the air blowing piston cylinder 141, the expansion link 142 is arranged at the lower portion of the air blowing piston rod of the air blowing piston cylinder 141, the expansion link 142 is provided with the expansion link spring, and the second push block 144 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower portion of the connecting frame 102 in the front-back direction.
The connecting frame 102 moves upward to drive the second pushing block 144 to move upward to contact with the telescopic rod 142 and then move continuously, because the blowing piston rod of the blowing piston cylinder 141 is blocked by the top of the blowing piston cylinder 141 and cannot move upward, the telescopic rod 142 is shortened at the moment, the telescopic spring is compressed, when the second pushing block 144 moves upward to pass over the telescopic rod 142, the telescopic rod 142 is extended and reset under the action of the telescopic spring, when the connecting frame 102 moves downward to drive the second pushing block 144 to move downward to contact with the telescopic rod 142 and then move continuously, the telescopic rod 142 can drive the piston rod of the blowing piston cylinder 141 to move downward, the sixth spring 143 is stretched, the external gas can be sucked into the blowing piston cylinder 141 through the blowing pipe 145, when the blowing piston rod of the blowing piston cylinder 141 cannot move downward continuously and the second pushing block 144 continues to move downward, the telescopic rod 142 can be shortened again, the expansion spring is compressed, the air blowing piston rod of the air blowing piston cylinder 141 moves upwards under the action of the sixth spring 143 to reset and drive the expansion link 142 to move upwards, meanwhile, the expansion link 142 extends to reset under the action of the expansion spring, and air in the air blowing piston cylinder 141 can be sprayed out through the air blowing pipe 145, so that dust removal treatment can be performed at the nozzle of the atomizing nozzle 5, and the next use due to the influence of dust is prevented.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An atomizing inhalation glucocorticoid auxiliary therapy chronic obstructive pulmonary disease device comprises a shell (1), a push cover (2), a water pipe coiling device (3), a liquid spraying pipe (4), an atomizing nozzle (5), a liquid storage barrel (6), a liquid outlet pipe (7), a gas injection piston cylinder (8) and a gas injection pipe (9), wherein the push cover (2) is arranged on the upper side of the shell (1) in a sliding manner, the water pipe coiling device (3) is arranged on the lower right side in the shell (1), the liquid spraying pipe (4) is wound on the water pipe coiling device (3), the liquid spraying pipe (4) is matched with the middle of the top of the water pipe coiling device (3) in a sliding manner, the atomizing nozzle (5) is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the water pipe coiling device (3), the bottom of the atomizing nozzle (5) is connected with the liquid spraying pipe (4), the liquid storage barrel (6) for storing liquid medicine is arranged on the upper left side in the shell (1), a liquid inlet pipe of the liquid storage barrel (6) penetrates out of the shell (1), the feed liquor pipe of stock solution bucket (6) is threaded on and is equipped with the spiral cover, be connected with drain pipe (7) between stock solution bucket (6) bottom and spray tube (4), the left downside is equipped with gas injection piston cylinder (8) in shell (1), be connected with gas injection pipe (9) between gas injection piston cylinder (8) bottom and stock solution bucket (6), a serial communication port, still including placement machine structure (10), spraying mechanism (11) and heating mechanism (15), be equipped with placement machine structure (10) that can place atomizer (5) on water pipe reelpipe ware (3), be connected with between gas injection piston cylinder (8) and shell (1) and make automatic spun spraying mechanism (11) of liquid medicine, be equipped with on drain pipe (7) and carry out heating mechanism (15) that heat to the liquid medicine.
2. The aerosol inhalation glucocorticoid auxiliary therapy chronic obstructive pulmonary disease equipment according to claim 1, wherein the placing mechanism (10) comprises a mounting column (101), a connecting frame (102), a connecting rod (103) and a placing block (104), the mounting column (101) is symmetrically connected between the top of the water pipe rolling device (3) and the inner top of the housing (1) in a front-back manner, the connecting rod (103) is arranged on the lower side of the mounting column (101) in a sliding manner, the connecting frame (102) is connected between the left sides of the connecting rod (103), the connecting rod (103) is connected with the housing (1) in a sliding manner, the placing block (104) for placing the atomizer (5) is arranged on the upper side of the connecting frame (102), and the atomizer (5) can be placed on the placing block (104).
3. The aerosol inhalation glucocorticoid adjuvant therapy chronic obstructive pulmonary disease equipment according to claim 2, wherein the aerosol mechanism (11) comprises a mounting plate (111), a motor (112), an elastic member (1121) and a cam (113), the mounting plate (111) is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the left wall in the housing (1), the motor (112) is arranged at the top of the mounting plate (111), the cam (113) which can eject the liquid medicine after rotating is arranged at the rear side of the output shaft of the motor (112), the cam (113) is in contact with the gas injection piston rod of the gas injection piston cylinder (8), and the elastic member (1121) is connected between the gas injection piston rod of the gas injection piston cylinder (8) and the gas injection piston cylinder (8).
4. The device for assisting in treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by glucocorticoid through aerosol inhalation according to claim 3, wherein the heating mechanism (15) comprises mounting rings (151), heating rings (152) and a switch (153), the mounting rings (151) are symmetrically arranged in the left and right of the middle of the liquid outlet pipe (7), the heating rings (152) capable of raising the temperature of the liquid medicine in the flowing process are connected between the mounting rings (151), the heating rings (152) are sleeved on the liquid outlet pipe (7), and the switch (153) is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the housing (1).
5. The device for assisting in treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by atomizing and inhaling glucocorticoid according to claim 4, further comprising an ejecting mechanism (12) capable of automatically moving the atomizing nozzle (5) upwards, wherein the ejecting mechanism (12) comprises a mounting block (121), a clamping block (122), a first spring (123), a pull rod (124), a first pushing block (125) and a second spring (126), the mounting block (121) is disposed on the upper portion of the front side and the rear side of the housing (1), the clamping block (122) capable of clamping the connecting rod (103) is slidably disposed in the mounting block (121), the first spring (123) is connected between the left end of the clamping block (122) and the adjacent mounting block (121), the pull rod (124) is disposed on the left side of the top of the clamping block (122), the pull rod (124) is slidably connected with the housing (1) and the adjacent mounting block (121), the first pushing blocks (125) are symmetrically disposed on the front side and rear side of the bottom of the pushing cover (2), second springs (126) capable of providing power for the automatic upward movement of the atomizing spray head (5) are connected between the bottoms of the connecting rods (103) and the lower sides of the adjacent mounting columns (101), and the clamping blocks (122) are in contact with the adjacent connecting rods (103).
6. The device for assisting in treating the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by the aerosol inhalation glucocorticoid according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a clamping mechanism (13) capable of clamping the aerosol nozzle (5), wherein the clamping mechanism (13) comprises a mounting rod (131), a mounting frame (132), a first fixing rod (133), a third spring (134), a wedge-shaped frame (135), a second fixing rod (136), a clamping block (137), a fourth spring (138), a pressing block (139), a pulling block (1310) and a fifth spring (1311), the mounting rod (131) is symmetrically arranged in front and back of the upper portion of the right side of the water pipe winder (3), the second fixing rod (136) is symmetrically connected in left and right between the upper sides of the mounting rods (131), the clamping blocks (137) capable of clamping the aerosol nozzle (5) are symmetrically connected in front and back in sliding manner between the second fixing rods (136), and the fourth springs (138) are symmetrically connected in left and right between the outer side of the clamping block (137) and the adjacent mounting rod (131), pull rod (124) lower part inboard all is equipped with draws piece (1310), connecting rod (103) top inboard all slidingtype is equipped with briquetting (139), briquetting (139) all with adjacent connecting rod (103) between be connected with fifth spring (1311), draw piece (1310) all with adjacent briquetting (139) block, the symmetry is equipped with first dead lever (133) around the upper portion of right side in shell (1), slidingtype connection has mounting bracket (132) between first dead lever (133) downside, all be connected with third spring (134) between mounting bracket (132) bottom and first dead lever (133) downside, mounting bracket (132) upper portion is equipped with wedge frame (135), wedge frame (135) all contact with clamp splice (137), briquetting (139) all contact with mounting bracket (132).
7. The device for assisting in treating the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by atomizing and inhaling the glucocorticoid according to claim 6, which is characterized by further comprising a cleaning mechanism (14), wherein the cleaning mechanism (14) comprises an air blowing piston cylinder (141), a telescopic rod (142), a sixth spring (143), a second push block (144) and an air blowing pipe (145), the air blowing piston cylinder (141) is symmetrically arranged in front and at the back of the upper side in the housing (1), the air blowing pipe (145) is connected between the upper parts of the air blowing piston cylinder (141), the sixth spring (143) is connected between the air blowing piston rod of the air blowing piston cylinder (141) and the air blowing piston cylinder (141), the telescopic rod (142) is arranged at the lower part of the air blowing piston rod of the air blowing piston cylinder (141), the telescopic springs are arranged in the telescopic rod (142), and the second push block (144) is symmetrically arranged in front and at the back of the lower part of the connecting frame (102).
8. The device according to claim 7, wherein the push cap (2) is provided with a handle at the right side of the top.
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| CN202210240593.3A CN114768011B (en) | 2022-03-10 | 2022-03-10 | Atomized inhaled glucocorticoid auxiliary treatment slow pulmonary obstruction equipment |
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| CN202210240593.3A CN114768011B (en) | 2022-03-10 | 2022-03-10 | Atomized inhaled glucocorticoid auxiliary treatment slow pulmonary obstruction equipment |
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| CN114768011B CN114768011B (en) | 2023-11-10 |
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| CN114768011B (en) | 2023-11-10 |
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