CN114766727A - Atomizing device and aerosol-generating apparatus - Google Patents

Atomizing device and aerosol-generating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114766727A
CN114766727A CN202210428700.5A CN202210428700A CN114766727A CN 114766727 A CN114766727 A CN 114766727A CN 202210428700 A CN202210428700 A CN 202210428700A CN 114766727 A CN114766727 A CN 114766727A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
atomizing
tube
aerosol
storage bin
channel
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Pending
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CN202210428700.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张春华
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Shenzhen Damai Development Co ltd
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Shenzhen Damai Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210428700.5A priority Critical patent/CN114766727A/en
Publication of CN114766727A publication Critical patent/CN114766727A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for

Abstract

The present application relates to an atomising device and an aerosol-generating apparatus. The atomization device comprises a shell and an atomization assembly, wherein an atomization channel for transmitting first type aerosol is arranged in the shell; atomization component is equipped with air inlet, atomizing chamber and the gas outlet that communicates in proper order, and air inlet and atomizing passageway intercommunication, atomization component are used for conducting atomizing medium to the atomizing intracavity so that atomizing medium absorbs the heat that first type aerosol gived off and generates second type aerosol. The atomizing cavity plays a role in heat dissipation on the first type of aerosol flowing through the atomizing cavity; the heat emitted by the first type of aerosol can be absorbed by the atomizing medium, so that the phenomenon that the surface temperature of the shell is too high due to the fact that the heat is directly diffused to the outside of the shell, a user is scalded and user experience is influenced is avoided; the second type of aerosol generated after the atomizing medium in the atomizing cavity absorbs heat is directly mixed with the first type of aerosol, the aerosol is high in preparation efficiency and uniform in mixing, and the stability of the user in smoking taste is further ensured.

Description

Atomization device and aerosol-generating apparatus
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to an atomization device and aerosol generating equipment.
Background
The smoke generated by burning the cigarette contains harmful substances such as tar, and the harmful substances can cause great harm to human bodies after being inhaled for a long time. In order to overcome the problem that harmful substances are generated by burning cigarettes, low-harm cigarette substitutes such as tobacco tar electronic cigarettes, heating non-combustible electronic cigarettes and the like are produced.
Wherein, the higher aerosol of temperature is generated to the heating of cigarette etc. to traditional heating not burning electron cigarette, and the higher aerosol of temperature directly discharges from suction nozzle not only leads to the heat waste to the atmosphere, still takes place easily to scald the condition of mouth and leads to user experience not good.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an atomizing device and an aerosol-generating apparatus.
An atomizing device, comprising;
the aerosol spraying device comprises a shell, wherein an atomizing channel for transmitting a first type of aerosol is arranged in the shell;
atomization component, atomization component is equipped with air inlet, atomizing chamber and the gas outlet that communicates in proper order, the air inlet with atomizing channel intercommunication, atomization component is used for with the atomizing medium conduction extremely in the atomizing chamber so that the atomizing medium absorbs the heat that first type aerosol gived off and generate second type aerosol.
Above-mentioned atomizing device, atomizing cavity are through air inlet and atomizing channel intercommunication, and the first type aerosol in the atomizing channel can directly flow in the atomizing cavity, and its heat can be absorbed by the atomizing medium in the atomizing cavity for atomizing medium volatilizees or atomizing generates second type aerosol. Such an arrangement includes at least the following advantages: firstly, the atomizing cavity plays a role in radiating the first type of aerosol flowing through the atomizing cavity, namely, cooling treatment is carried out; secondly, the heat emitted by the first type of aerosol can be absorbed by the atomizing medium, so that the phenomenon that the surface temperature of the shell is too high due to the fact that the heat is directly diffused to the outside of the shell, a user is scalded, and user experience is influenced is avoided; thirdly, the atomizing medium in the atomizing cavity absorbs the second type aerosol generated after the heat and is directly mixed with the first type aerosol, the aerosol is prepared efficiently and is uniformly mixed, the uniformity of the overall concentration of the mixed aerosol is favorably improved, and the stability of the mouth feeling of the user is further ensured.
In one embodiment, the atomizing assembly comprises a storage bin for storing the atomizing medium and an atomizing pipe communicated with the storage bin, the atomizing pipe is provided with the air inlet, the atomizing cavity and the air outlet which are sequentially communicated, and the atomizing pipe is used for conducting the atomizing medium from the storage bin to the atomizing cavity. The storage bin can supply the atomizing medium to the atomizing pipe in time.
In one embodiment, a separation structure is arranged in the atomizing pipe, and the separation structure divides at least part of the cavity section of the atomizing cavity into a plurality of atomizing sub-cavities which are independent from each other. It can be understood, under the unchangeable circumstances of cross-sectional area, the partition structure separates the atomizing chamber for a plurality of independent atomizing chamber, and the total inner wall area of a plurality of atomizing chamber is greater than the inner wall area of a total atomizing chamber, has increased promptly and has flowed through the area of contact of first type aerosol in it, is favorable to atomizing medium to absorb the heat faster and volatilize or atomize, promotes the cooling effect of atomizing chamber to the first type aerosol of flowing through simultaneously better.
In one embodiment, the atomizing chamber comprises a first chamber section and a second chamber section which are communicated with each other, the second chamber section is located on one side of the atomizing pipe close to the atomizing channel and communicated with the atomizing channel through the air inlet, and the separating structure is arranged in the second chamber section and separates the second chamber section into a plurality of mutually independent atomizing sub-chambers. For example, when the first type of aerosol with higher temperature flowing through the atomizing channel flows into the plurality of atomizing sub-cavities of the second cavity section from the atomizing channel, the atomizing media in the plurality of independent atomizing sub-cavities are atomized to form the second type of aerosol and mixed with the first type of aerosol to form a plurality of mixed aerosols. A plurality of atomizing sub-cavities all communicate with first chamber section, and the aerosol after the multi-strand is mixed then flows into first chamber section to mix once more in first chamber section, ensure the aerosol misce bene, be favorable to further promoting the uniformity of the whole concentration of the aerosol after mixing, thereby ensure the stability of user's suction taste better.
In one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of at least a portion of the section of the atomizing subchamber converges from the gas inlet to the gas outlet.
In one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the side of the atomizer subchamber adjacent the inlet is greater than the cross-sectional area of the side of the atomizer subchamber adjacent the first chamber section. It can be understood that, in the atomizing sub-cavities, the smaller the cross-sectional area is, the higher the flow velocity of the gas flowing through the atomizing sub-cavities is, the faster the evaporation velocity of the atomizing medium is, that is, the efficiency of generating the second type of aerosol is also correspondingly improved, and meanwhile, the aerosol in the atomizing sub-cavities has the fastest velocity at the minimum cross-sectional area and is converged in the first cavity segment, which is beneficial to improving the mixing effect of the aerosol.
In one embodiment, the partition structure is integrally formed with the atomizing tube.
In one embodiment, the storage bin is annular and is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the atomizing pipe, a conveying channel communicated with the atomizing pipe is arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the storage bin, and the storage bin transmits the atomizing medium to the atomizing cavity through the atomizing pipe through the conveying channel.
In one embodiment, the conveying channel is provided in a plurality, and the plurality of conveying channels are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the atomizing pipe. The structure arrangement ensures that the supply amount of the atomized media of the atomizing pipe and the content of the atomized media at each position of the atomizing pipe are balanced by the storage bin, and as can be understood, even if a certain conveying channel is partially blocked, the atomized media can be still conveyed into the atomizing cavity of the atomizing pipe from other conveying channels, so that the normal generation of the second type of aerosol is ensured.
In one embodiment, the atomization assembly further comprises a support connected with the shell, the storage bin is arranged in the support, and one end, provided with the air inlet, of the atomization pipe penetrates through the support and is communicated with the atomization channel.
In one embodiment, the bracket comprises a cup body and a central tube inserted into the cup body along the axial direction of the cup body, the storage bin is embedded between the inner wall of the cup body and the tube wall of the central tube, the atomizing tube is sleeved in the central tube, and the conveying channel penetrates through the tube wall of the central tube and is communicated with the atomizing tube. When first type aerosol flows through the atomizing chamber of atomizing pipe, the partial heat of atomizing intracavity wall can conduct the atomizing medium to the storage silo in through the center tube to play certain preheating effect to the atomizing medium, if use the atomizing medium as the tobacco tar when example, then preheat the atomizing medium and can reduce the consistency of tobacco tar, promote its mobility, guarantee the supply of the atomizing medium of atomizing intracavity better, ensure atomization effect.
In one embodiment, the support further comprises a sealing tube, the sealing tube and the central tube are sequentially sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the atomizing tube from inside to outside along the radial direction of the atomizing tube, and the conveying channel penetrates through the central tube and the sealing tube along the radial direction of the atomizing tube. The sealing pipe is arranged between the atomizing pipe and the central pipe, so that the atomizing medium can be prevented from leaking from the gap.
In one embodiment, the sealing tube is formed with a rib on an outer circumferential surface thereof, and the sealing tube abuts against an inner circumferential surface of the central tube via the rib to be fixed to the central tube. The arrangement of the convex ribs can further improve the contact tightness of the sealing pipe and the inner side peripheral surface of the central pipe and better prevent the atomized medium from leaking; on the other hand can promote the frictional force between seal tube and the center tube, prevent that seal tube and center tube from taking place the dislocation, if axial stagger leads to transfer passage to block up the scheduling problem, both can promote the stability of both connections, can ensure the normal supply of atomizing medium again.
In one embodiment, an oil absorption piece is sleeved on one side, away from the atomization passage, of the sealing pipe.
In one embodiment, the oil suction member is embedded between an inner peripheral surface of the central pipe and an outer peripheral surface of the seal pipe. Such setting can promote the reliability that the oil absorption piece set up on the one hand, and on the other hand can further prevent the atomizing medium from leaking between sealed tube and the center tube.
In one embodiment, one end of the inner wall of the sealing tube is provided with a limiting groove, at least part of one end of the atomizing tube is inserted into the limiting groove to be fixed with the sealing sleeve, and the groove wall of the limiting groove is used for limiting the atomizing tube to move in the axial direction of the sealing tube.
In one embodiment, the support further comprises an end cover, the end cover is arranged at one end, far away from the atomization channel, of the cup body in a covering mode, a suction nozzle is arranged on the end cover, and the suction nozzle is communicated with the air outlet.
In one embodiment, the bracket further comprises a sealing cover arranged in the cup body, the sealing cover is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the central pipe and covers one side of the storage bin close to the end cover.
In one embodiment, the bracket encloses the storage bin.
In one embodiment, the atomization tube is a porous tubular structure.
In one embodiment, the atomising device further comprises a heating assembly provided in the housing, the heating assembly enclosing the atomising channel, the heating assembly being arranged to heat an aerosol-generating substrate within the atomising channel. The heating assembly may heat the aerosol-generating substrate within the nebulization channel so as to generate a first type of aerosol at a higher temperature.
The present application further provides an aerosol-generating device comprising a power supply and the atomizing device of any of the above embodiments, the power supply being electrically connected to the atomizing device.
Above-mentioned aerosol generation equipment, its atomizing device's atomizing chamber communicates through air inlet and atomizing passageway, and the first type aerosol in the atomizing passageway can directly flow into the atomizing intracavity, and its heat can be absorbed by the atomizing medium in the atomizing intracavity for atomizing medium volatilizees and produces second type aerosol. Such an arrangement includes at least the following advantages: firstly, the atomizing cavity plays a role in heat dissipation of the first type of aerosol flowing through the atomizing cavity, namely, cooling treatment is carried out; secondly, the heat emitted by the first type of aerosol can be absorbed by the atomizing medium, so that the phenomenon that the temperature of the surface of the shell is too high due to the fact that the heat is directly diffused to the outside of the shell, a user is scalded, and user experience is influenced is avoided; thirdly, the atomizing medium in the atomizing cavity absorbs the second type of aerosol generated after the heat is directly mixed with the first type of aerosol, the aerosol is prepared efficiently and is uniformly mixed, the uniformity of the overall concentration of the aerosol after mixing is favorably improved, and the stability of the mouth feeling of a user is further ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or the conventional technologies of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the conventional technologies will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Figure 1 is a perspective view of an aerosol-generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention in which the power supply means is separate from the atomising means;
figure 2 is a perspective view of another arrangement of an aerosol-generating device according to an embodiment of the invention in which the electrical supply means is separate from the atomising means and an aerosol-generating substrate is located in the atomising passage;
figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of an aerosol-generating device provided in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
figure 4 is a partial perspective cut-away view of an aerosol-generating device provided in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of an atomizing assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an atomization tube provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals are as follows:
10. an aerosol-generating device; 11. an atomizing device; 100. a housing; 110. a heating assembly; 111. an atomizing channel; 112. a feed inlet; 120. a suction nozzle; 200. an atomizing assembly; 210. an atomizing tube; 211. an air inlet; 212. an atomizing chamber; 213. an air outlet; 214. a partition structure; 215. an atomizing subcavity; 220. a storage bin; 221. a delivery channel; 230. a support; 231. a cup body; 232. a central tube; 233. sealing the tube; 2331. a rib is protruded; 2332. a limiting groove; 2333. a trench wall; 234. an oil absorbing member; 235. a sealing cover; 236. an end cap; 12. a power supply device; 20. an aerosol-generating substrate; h1, a first cavity section; h2, second cavity section.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, as those skilled in the art will recognize without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, an aerosol-generating device 10 is provided comprising an aerosolization apparatus 11 and a power supply 12. The atomizing device 11 includes a housing 100, an atomizing assembly 200, and a heating assembly 110. The heating element 110 is disposed within the housing 100 and encloses an aerosolization channel 111, one end of the aerosolization channel 111 being exposed to the housing 100 to form a feed opening 112, the feed opening 112 being available for addition of the aerosol-generating substrate 20. The power supply device 12 is detachably connected with one end of the atomizing device 11 close to the feed port 112, and the power supply device 12 can be used for supplying electric energy to the atomizing device 11. The heating assembly 110 may heat the aerosol-generating substrate 20 within the nebulizing channel 111 to generate a first type of aerosol at a higher temperature. The aerosol-generating substrate 20 may refer to a material that provides a volatile component by heating, among other things. For example, the aerosol-generating substrate 20 may refer to any tobacco-containing material. More specifically, the aerosol-generating substrate 20 may refer to one or more of tobacco, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco, or tobacco substitutes, and the like.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the atomizing assembly 200 is provided with an air inlet 211, an atomizing cavity 212 and an air outlet 213 which are sequentially communicated, the air inlet 211 is communicated with the atomizing channel 111, and the atomizing assembly 200 is configured to conduct an atomizing medium into the atomizing cavity 212 so that the atomizing medium generates a second type of aerosol under heating of the first type of aerosol, that is, the atomizing medium absorbs heat emitted by the first type of aerosol to generate the second type of aerosol. The nebulization chamber 212 communicates with the nebulization channel 111 via the gas inlet 211, and the first type of aerosol in the nebulization channel 111 can flow directly into the nebulization chamber 212. For example, when the first type of aerosol with a high temperature in the nebulizing channel 111 flows into the nebulizing chamber 212, the heat thereof can be absorbed by the nebulizing medium in the nebulizing chamber 212, so that the nebulizing medium volatilizes or nebulizes to generate the second type of aerosol. Such an arrangement includes at least the following advantages: firstly, the atomizing cavity 212 has a heat dissipation effect, namely, cooling treatment, on the first type of aerosol with higher temperature flowing through the atomizing cavity; secondly, the heat emitted by the first type of aerosol can be absorbed by the atomizing medium, so that the phenomenon that the surface temperature of the shell 100 is too high due to the fact that the heat is directly diffused to the outside of the shell 100, a user is scalded, and user experience is influenced is avoided; thirdly, the second type aerosol generated after the atomizing medium in the atomizing cavity 212 absorbs heat is directly mixed with the first type aerosol, the aerosol is prepared efficiently and uniformly mixed, the consistency of the overall concentration of the mixed aerosol is favorably improved, and the stability of the mouth feeling of a user is further ensured.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 6, in some embodiments, the atomizing assembly 200 includes a storage bin 220 for storing the atomizing medium and an atomizing pipe 210 communicated with the storage bin 220, the atomizing pipe 210 is provided with an air inlet 211, an atomizing chamber 212 and an air outlet 213 which are sequentially communicated, and the atomizing pipe 210 is used for conducting the atomizing medium from the storage bin 220 to the atomizing chamber 212. The storage bin 220 can timely supply the atomizing medium to the atomizing pipe 210. The atomizing tube 210 may be a porous structure, such as ceramic or glass, and has a substantially tubular shape. The porous structure can be considered to be made of a microporous material having a certain porosity. In various embodiments, the porous structure may also be referred to as a hollow porous body, and exhibits a "porous" form at a microscopic level, so as to transport the atomizing medium inside the atomizing tube 210, and due to the characteristics of the porous structure, the atomizing medium is transported to the inner wall of the atomizing cavity 212 by gravity, capillary action, and the like, so that the atomizing medium can generate the second type of aerosol under the heating of the first type of aerosol flowing therethrough.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, in some of these embodiments, a partition structure 214 is provided in the atomizing tube 210, and the partition structure 214 divides at least a partial chamber section of the atomizing chamber 212 into a plurality of mutually independent atomizing sub-chambers 215. It can be understood that, under the condition that the cross-sectional area is not changed, the partition structure 214 partitions the atomizing cavity 212 into a plurality of independent atomizing sub-cavities 215, and the total inner wall area of the plurality of atomizing sub-cavities 215 is larger than that of one total atomizing cavity 212, that is, the contact area with the first type of aerosol flowing through the first type of atomizing sub-cavities is increased, which is beneficial for the atomizing medium to absorb heat more quickly to volatilize or atomize, and simultaneously, the cooling effect of the atomizing cavity 212 on the first type of aerosol flowing through is improved better. Where "a plurality" may be considered "at least two". In an embodiment, the cross-sectional areas of the plurality of individual atomizing subchambers 215 may be equal; in another embodiment, the cross-sectional areas of the plurality of individual atomizing subchambers 215 may also be unequal.
More specifically, with continued reference to fig. 4 and 6, in some embodiments, the atomizing chamber 212 includes a first chamber section H1 and a second chamber section H2 which are communicated with each other, the second chamber section H2 is located on a side of the atomizing pipe 210 close to the atomizing channel 111 and is communicated with the atomizing channel 111 through the air inlet 211, and the separating structure 214 is located in the second chamber section H2 and separates the second chamber section H2 into a plurality of independent atomizing sub-chambers 215. For example, when the first type of aerosol with a relatively high temperature in the atomizing passage 111 flows from the atomizing passage 111 into the plurality of atomizing sub-chambers 215 of the second chamber segment H2, the atomizing medium in each of the plurality of independent atomizing sub-chambers 215 is atomized to form the second type of aerosol and mixed with the first type of aerosol to form a plurality of mixed aerosols. The plurality of atomizing sub-cavities 215 are communicated with the first cavity section H1, the mixed aerosol of a plurality of strands flows into the first cavity section H1 and is mixed again in the first cavity section H1, so that the uniform mixing of the aerosol is ensured, the uniformity of the overall concentration of the mixed aerosol is further promoted, and the stability of the mouth feeling of a user in sucking is better ensured.
With continued reference to fig. 4 and 6, in some embodiments, at least a portion of the cross-sectional area of the atomizing subchamber 215 converges from the inlet 211 to the outlet 213. Further, in the embodiment shown in fig. 3 and 4, the cross-sectional area of the side of the atomizer subchamber 215 adjacent the inlet 211 is greater than the cross-sectional area of the side of the atomizer subchamber 215 adjacent the first chamber section H1. It can be understood that, the smaller the cross-sectional area of the inside of the atomizing sub-cavity 215, the higher the flow velocity of the gas flowing through the inside of the atomizing sub-cavity 215, the faster the evaporation velocity of the atomizing medium, that is, the efficiency of generating the aerosol is also improved correspondingly, and meanwhile, the aerosol in the plurality of atomizing sub-cavities 215 has the fastest velocity at the minimum cross-sectional area and all converges at the first cavity section H1, which is helpful to improve the mixing effect of the aerosol.
It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the separation structure 214 is integrally formed with the atomizing tube 210, that is, the separation structure 214 may be regarded as a partial extension structure of the atomizing tube 210 protruding from the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 212, and may have a plate shape, a sheet shape, or the like. The specific structure of the separating structure 214 is not limited herein, and it is only necessary that the separating structure 214 can separate the atomizing cavity 212 into a plurality of mutually independent atomizing sub-cavities 215. In other embodiments, the separating structure 214 may also be a separate structural component, i.e., the separating structure 214 may be disposed in the atomizing chamber 212 of the atomizing tube 210 by ultrasonic welding, bonding, clamping, etc.
Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 4, in some embodiments, the storage bin 220 is annular and is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the atomizing pipe 210, the inner circumferential surface of the storage bin 220 is provided with a conveying channel 221 communicated with the atomizing pipe 210, and the storage bin 220 transmits the atomizing medium into the atomizing chamber 212 through the atomizing pipe 210 via the conveying channel 221. For example, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the conveying channel 221 is provided in a plurality, and the plurality of conveying channels 221 are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the atomizing tube 210. Such a configuration ensures that the supply of the atomizing medium from the storage bin 220 to the atomizing pipe 210 and the content of the atomizing medium in all parts of the atomizing pipe 210 are balanced, and it can be understood that even in an extreme case where one of the conveying channels 221 is partially blocked, the atomizing medium can still be conveyed from the rest of the conveying channels 221 into the atomizing chamber 212 of the atomizing pipe 210, thereby ensuring the normal generation of the second type of aerosol.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the atomizing assembly 200 further includes a support 230 connected to the housing 100, the storage bin 220 is disposed in the support 230, and one end of the atomizing pipe 210 penetrates through the support 230 and is communicated with the atomizing passage 111. In one embodiment, the storage bin 220 can be considered a separate structural component. In another embodiment, the storage bin 220 can also be considered as being formed by the structure of the bracket 230, and the conveying channel 221 is opened on the bracket 230.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the support 230 includes a cup 231 and a central tube 232 inserted into the cup 231 along an axial direction of the cup 231. The storage bin 220 is embedded between the inner wall of the cup body 231 and the wall of the central tube 232, the atomizing tube 210 is sleeved in the central tube 232, and the conveying channel 221 penetrates through the wall of the central tube 232 and is communicated with the atomizing tube 210. Wherein, the center tube 232 can be a metal tube such as a steel tube, and the heat conductivity is better. In one embodiment, the storage bin 220 can also be considered as being formed by the inner wall of the cup 231 and the outer tube wall of the central tube 232. When first type aerosol flows through the atomizing chamber 212 of atomizing pipe 210, the partial heat of atomizing chamber 212 inner wall can conduct the atomizing medium to the storage silo 220 in through center tube 232 to play certain preheating effect to the atomizing medium, if for example when using the atomizing medium as tobacco tar, then preheat the atomizing medium and can reduce the consistency of tobacco tar, promote its mobility, guarantee the supply of the atomizing medium in the atomizing chamber 212 better, ensure atomization effect.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the support 230 further includes a sealing tube 233, the sealing tube 233 and the central tube 232 are sequentially sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the atomizing tube 210 from inside to outside along the radial direction of the atomizing tube 210, the conveying channel 221 penetrates through the central tube 232 and the sealing tube 233 along the radial direction of the atomizing tube 210, the conveying channel 221 can be considered to simultaneously penetrate through the circumferential surfaces of the central tube 232 and the sealing tube 233, and the conveying channel 221 can be considered to be formed by splicing two mutually communicated through holes opened on the circumferential surfaces of the central tube 232 and the sealing tube 233. A sealing tube 233 is provided between the atomizing tube 210 and the central tube 232, and the atomizing medium can be prevented from leaking from the gap.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in some embodiments, a rib 2331 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the sealing tube 233, and the sealing tube 233 abuts against the inner circumferential surface of the central tube 232 through the rib 2331 to be fixed to the central tube 232. The arrangement of the ribs 2331 can further improve the contact tightness between the sealing tube 233 and the inner peripheral surface of the central tube 232, and better prevent the leakage of the atomized medium; on the other hand, the friction force between the sealing tube 233 and the central tube 232 can be improved, the sealing tube 233 and the central tube 232 are prevented from being displaced, such as the conveying channel 221 is blocked due to axial displacement, and the like, so that the connection stability of the sealing tube 233 and the central tube can be improved, and the normal supply of the atomized medium can be ensured.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the side of the sealing tube 233 away from the atomizing passage 111 is sleeved with an oil absorbing member 234, and the oil absorbing member 234 may be made of non-woven cotton or the like. For example, in the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the oil sucking member 234 is interposed between the inner peripheral surface of the center pipe 232 and the outer peripheral surface of the seal pipe 233. With such an arrangement, on the one hand, the reliability of the arrangement of the oil sucking member 234 can be improved, and on the other hand, the atomized medium can be further prevented from leaking between the seal tube 233 and the center tube 232.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in some embodiments, one end of the inner wall of the sealing tube 233 is provided with a limiting groove 2332, one end of the atomizing tube 210 is at least partially inserted into the limiting groove 2332 to be fixed with the sealing sleeve 233, and a groove wall 2333 of the limiting groove 2332 is used for limiting the movement of the atomizing tube 210 in the axial direction of the sealing tube 233.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the bracket 230 further includes a sealing cover 235 disposed inside the cup 231, the sealing cover 235 is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the central pipe 232, and the sealing cover is disposed on a side of the storage bin 220 close to the end cover 236.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the bracket 230 further includes an end cap 236, the end cap 236 is disposed at an end of the cup 231 away from the nebulizing channel 111, and the end cap 236 is engaged with the cup 231 at a periphery thereof. The end cap 236 is provided with a suction nozzle 120, and the suction nozzle 120 is communicated with the air outlet 213.
Furthermore, in some embodiments, the heating component 110 may also refer to an atomizing wick for heating the tobacco tar, and it is understood that the aerosol formed by the heating component 110 heating the tobacco tar may also be considered as the first type of aerosol with a high temperature. In other words, the aerosol-generating device 10 may also refer to other types of e-cigarettes than a heated non-burning e-cigarette, such as a tobacco tar e-cigarette or the like.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "thickness," "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be interconnected within two elements or in a relationship where two elements interact with each other unless otherwise specifically limited. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "on," "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
All possible combinations of the technical features of the above embodiments may not be described for the sake of brevity, but should be considered as within the scope of the present disclosure as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be understood as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
In the description herein, references to "an embodiment," "other embodiments," or the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, a schematic description of the above terminology may not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the present application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.

Claims (22)

1. An atomizing device, comprising;
the aerosol generating device comprises a shell, wherein an atomizing channel for transmitting first type of aerosol is arranged in the shell;
atomization component, atomization component is equipped with air inlet, atomizing chamber and the gas outlet that communicates in proper order, the air inlet with atomizing passageway intercommunication, atomization component is used for with the atomizing medium conduction extremely in the atomizing intracavity so that the atomizing medium absorbs the heat that first type aerosol gived off and generate second type aerosol.
2. The atomizing device according to claim 1, wherein the atomizing assembly includes a storage bin for storing the atomizing medium and an atomizing pipe communicated with the storage bin, the atomizing pipe is provided with the air inlet, the atomizing chamber and the air outlet which are sequentially communicated, and the atomizing pipe is used for conducting the atomizing medium from the storage bin to the atomizing chamber.
3. The atomizing device of claim 2, wherein a partition structure is disposed within the atomizing tube, and the partition structure divides at least a portion of the chamber section of the atomizing chamber into a plurality of mutually independent atomizing sub-chambers.
4. The atomizing device according to claim 3, wherein the atomizing chamber includes a first chamber section and a second chamber section that are communicated with each other, the second chamber section is located at a side of the atomizing pipe close to the atomizing channel and is communicated with the atomizing channel through the air inlet, and the separating structure is disposed in the second chamber section and separates the second chamber section into a plurality of atomizing sub-chambers that are independent of each other.
5. An atomising device as claimed in claim 3 or 4, in which at least part of the cavity section of the atomising sub-cavity has a cross-sectional area which converges from the inlet to the outlet.
6. The atomizing device of claim 5, wherein the cross-sectional area of the side of the atomizing subchamber adjacent to the air inlet is greater than the cross-sectional area of the side of the atomizing subchamber adjacent to the first chamber segment.
7. Atomising device according to claim 3 or 4, characterised in that the dividing structure is formed integrally with the atomising tube.
8. The atomizing device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the storage bin is annular and is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the atomizing pipe, a conveying channel communicated with the atomizing pipe is arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the storage bin, and the storage bin guides the atomizing medium into the atomizing cavity through the atomizing pipe via the conveying channel.
9. The atomizing device of claim 8, wherein the conveying passage is provided in plural, and the plural conveying passages are spaced apart along a circumferential direction of the atomizing tube.
10. The atomizing device of claim 8, wherein the atomizing assembly further includes a support connected to the housing, the storage bin is disposed in the support, and an end of the atomizing tube having the air inlet is disposed through the support and communicated with the atomizing channel.
11. The atomizing device according to claim 10, wherein the holder includes a cup body and a central tube inserted into the cup body along an axial direction of the cup body, the storage bin is embedded between an inner wall of the cup body and a tube wall of the central tube, the atomizing tube is sleeved in the central tube, and the conveying passage is inserted through the tube wall of the central tube and is communicated with the atomizing tube.
12. The atomizing device of claim 11, wherein the support further includes a sealing tube, the sealing tube and the central tube are sequentially sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the atomizing tube from inside to outside along the radial direction of the atomizing tube, and the conveying channel penetrates through the central tube and the sealing tube along the radial direction of the atomizing tube.
13. The atomizing device according to claim 12, wherein the seal tube is formed with a rib on an outer peripheral surface thereof, and the seal tube is fixed to the center tube by abutting against an inner peripheral surface of the center tube via the rib.
14. The atomizing device according to claim 12, wherein an oil suction member is sleeved on a side of the seal tube away from the atomizing passage.
15. The atomizing device according to claim 14, wherein the oil sucking member is interposed between an inner peripheral surface of the center tube and an outer peripheral surface of the seal tube.
16. The atomizing device according to claim 12, wherein a limiting groove is formed at one end of the inner wall of the sealing tube, one end of the atomizing tube is at least partially inserted into the limiting groove to be fixed with the sealing sleeve, and the groove wall of the limiting groove is used for limiting the movement of the atomizing tube in the axial direction of the sealing tube.
17. The atomizing device of claim 11, wherein the holder further includes an end cap, the end cap is disposed on an end of the cup body away from the atomizing channel, the end cap is provided with a suction nozzle, and the suction nozzle is communicated with the air outlet.
18. The atomizing device of claim 17, wherein the holder further includes a sealing cap disposed in the cup body, the sealing cap is disposed on an outer peripheral surface of the central tube, and the sealing cap is disposed on a side of the storage bin close to the end cap.
19. The atomizing device of claim 10, wherein the holder encloses the storage bin.
20. The atomizing device of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the atomizing tube is a porous tubular structure.
21. An atomisation device according to any one of the claims 1 to 4, further comprising a heating assembly provided in the housing, the heating assembly enclosing the atomisation channel, the heating assembly being arranged to heat an aerosol-generating substrate within the atomisation channel.
22. An aerosol-generating device comprising a power supply and an aerosolization apparatus according to any one of claims 1-21, the power supply being electrically connected to the aerosolization apparatus.
CN202210428700.5A 2022-04-22 2022-04-22 Atomizing device and aerosol-generating apparatus Pending CN114766727A (en)

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CN202210428700.5A CN114766727A (en) 2022-04-22 2022-04-22 Atomizing device and aerosol-generating apparatus

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115363278A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-11-22 深圳市大迈发展有限公司 Atomization assembly, atomization device and aerosol generating equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115363278A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-11-22 深圳市大迈发展有限公司 Atomization assembly, atomization device and aerosol generating equipment

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