CN114766536B

CN114766536B - Change-over operation table for livestock slaughtering and use method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN114766536B
Application number: CN202210333892.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈春根; 颜玉冰; 黄军; 陈健; 王军
Original assignee: Nanjing Resistance Hop Slaughter Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Resistance Hop Slaughter Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-31
Filing date: 2022-03-31
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2042-03-31
Also published as: CN114766536A

Abstract

The invention discloses a transfer operation table for livestock slaughtering and a use method thereof. According to the movable frame, the movable plate is arranged for improving the stability of the threaded rod during rotation, the effect of supporting the first motor is achieved, the first motor and the threaded rod are arranged for driving to move, so that the connecting sleeve is matched with the connecting block, the connecting plate and the positioning block to drive the hook to move, the hook is used for driving livestock to move, the problem that a device for hanging livestock after slaughtering cannot be used for rapidly hanging the livestock on a hook of the circulating treatment equipment after slaughtering is solved, and therefore the livestock can be hung only by being matched with a plurality of people during hanging of the livestock.

Description

Change-over operation table for livestock slaughtering and use method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock slaughtering, in particular to a transfer operating platform for livestock slaughtering and a use method thereof.

Background

Generally, the livestock is bred by human breeding, is favorable for agricultural production, can be understood as livestock, is a common name of poultry, has different sizes, is relatively large in strength, is difficult to slaughter, and can cause unnecessary injury to personnel during slaughter.

The device for hanging the slaughtered livestock is lacking nowadays, and when the livestock is slaughtered, the livestock cannot be quickly hung on the hook of the circulating treatment equipment, so that the livestock can be hung only by matching multiple people when the livestock is hung, the process is not only labor-wasting, but also is low in hanging efficiency, and the work efficiency of livestock treatment is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a transfer hanging operation table for slaughtering livestock and a using method thereof, which have the advantage of being convenient to hang, solve the problem that the device for hanging the slaughtered livestock is lacking, and the livestock cannot be quickly hung on a hook of a circulating treatment device after slaughtering, so that the livestock can be hung only by being matched with a plurality of people when being hung, the process is not only labor-saving, but also has low hanging efficiency, and the work efficiency of treating the livestock is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a livestock slaughter is with changeing string operation panel, includes the mount pad, the positive fixedly connected with transmission case of mount pad, the top swing joint of transmission case has the movable frame, the bottom swing joint of transmission case inner chamber has the fly leaf, the first motor of top fixedly connected with of fly leaf, the output shaft fixedly connected with threaded rod of first motor, the top of threaded rod runs through the transmission case and extends to the inner chamber of movable frame, and through the inner wall swing joint of bearing and movable frame, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has the adapter sleeve, the left side fixedly connected with connecting block of adapter sleeve, the left end of connecting block runs through movable frame and fixedly connected with connecting plate, the bottom of connecting plate is through bearing swing joint has the locating piece, the bottom fixedly connected with couple of locating piece, the front side and the equal fixedly connected with support column of rear side at mount pad top, the top fixedly connected with fixing base of support column, the inner wall fixedly connected with rack of fixing base, the bottom fixedly connected with fixation hook of rack, and the bottom of fixation hook runs through to the outside of fixing base.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with second motor of fixing base, the output shaft fixedly connected with first belt pulley of second motor.

Preferably, both sides at fixing base top all are through bearing swing joint has the activity post, the upper end fixedly connected with second belt pulley on activity post surface, second belt pulley and first belt pulley pass through belt drive and link.

Preferably, the bottom of the movable column penetrates through the inner cavity of the fixed seat and is movably connected with the inner wall of the fixed seat through a bearing, the lower end of the surface of the movable column is fixedly connected with a gear, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

Preferably, the bottom of mount pad inner chamber is through supporting seat fixedly connected with electric putter, electric putter's output runs through to the inner chamber of transmission case and fixedly connected with fixed plate, the bottom and the fly leaf fixed connection of fixed plate.

Preferably, both sides at the top of the movable plate are fixedly connected with sliding rails, and the top of the sliding rails penetrates through the transmission case and is fixedly connected with the movable frame.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the movable plate is movably connected with a connecting column, and the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the transmission case.

Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the right side of the inner cavity of the movable frame, a limiting block is movably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove, and the left side of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve.

Preferably, the application method comprises the following steps:

A. firstly, hanging slaughtered livestock and hooking, adjusting the direction of the livestock by rotating a positioning block, starting a first motor through an external controller, driving a threaded rod to rotate through an output shaft of the first motor, driving a connecting sleeve to move through the threaded rod, driving a connecting block and a limiting block to move, limiting the connecting sleeve through the movement of the limiting block in an inner cavity of a limiting groove, driving a connecting plate to move through the connecting block, driving the positioning block to move through the connecting plate, driving the positioning block to move through the positioning block, and driving the hooking by the hooking to move through the positioning block, so that the livestock is hoisted;

B. then, an electric push rod is started through an external controller, a fixed plate is driven to move through the output end of the electric push rod, a movable plate is driven to move by the fixed plate, a first motor and a sliding rail are driven to move by the movable plate, meanwhile, a movable frame is driven to move by the sliding rail, the first motor is matched with a threaded rod, a connecting sleeve, a connecting block, a connecting plate, a positioning block and a hook to drive livestock to move, so that the livestock moves to the lower part of a fixed seat, then, a second motor is started through the external controller, an output shaft of the second motor drives a first belt pulley to rotate, the first belt pulley drives a second belt pulley to rotate through a belt, the second belt pulley drives a gear to rotate, a rack is driven to rotate through meshing of the gear and the rack, the rack drives a fixed hook to rotate, the fixed hook is buckled into the body of the livestock, and the livestock is driven to rotate, so that the transfer of the livestock is completed;

C. in addition, the fixed hook is in detaining in the livestock body, through the reverse rotation of the output shaft of peripheral hardware controller control first motor, at this moment, drive the couple through the cooperation of threaded rod, the adapter sleeve, the connecting block, connecting plate and locating piece and move downwards, thereby make couple and livestock break away from, then promote the fixed plate through electric putter's output and remove, the fixed plate drives the fly leaf and moves to the right side, the fly leaf is through the surface slip at the slide rail simultaneously, make the fly leaf can be stable drive first motor and slide rail and remove, and then make first motor and movable frame remove to initial position, in order to be favorable to hanging the livestock again.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the movable frame is used for improving the stability of the threaded rod during rotation, the movable plate is arranged to play a role in supporting the first motor, the first motor and the threaded rod are arranged to drive the connecting sleeve to move, so that the connecting sleeve is matched with the connecting block, the connecting plate and the positioning block to drive the hook to move, the hook drives the livestock to move and lift the livestock so as to suspend the livestock in the follow-up process, the rack is arranged to drive the fixed hook to rotate, so that the fixed hook hooks the livestock in the rotating process, the purpose of suspending the livestock is realized, the advantage of cyclic rotation treatment is realized, the working effect of livestock treatment is further improved, the problem that a device for suspending the livestock after slaughtering cannot be used for rapidly suspending the livestock on a hook of a cyclic treatment device at present is solved, the livestock can be suspended only by being matched with a plurality of people after the livestock slaughtering, the process is wasteful, the suspending efficiency is low, and the problem of working efficiency of livestock treatment is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a main view holder according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the structural mount, transmission case and movable frame of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial connection structure of the rack and pinion of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting base; 2. a transmission case; 3. a movable frame; 4. a movable plate; 5. a first motor; 6. a threaded rod; 7. connecting sleeves; 8. a connecting block; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a positioning block; 11. a hook; 12. a support column; 13. a rack; 14. a fixed hook; 15. a second motor; 16. a first pulley; 17. a movable column; 18. a second pulley; 19. a gear; 20. a fixing seat; 21. an electric push rod; 22. a fixing plate; 23. a slide rail; 24. a connecting column; 25. a limit groove; 26. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

The installation seat 1, the transmission case 2, the movable frame 3, the movable plate 4, the first motor 5, the threaded rod 6, the connecting sleeve 7, the connecting block 8, the connecting plate 9, the positioning block 10, the hook 11, the support column 12, the rack 13, the fixed hook 14, the second motor 15, the first belt pulley 16, the movable column 17, the second belt pulley 18, the gear 19, the fixed seat 20, the electric push rod 21, the fixed plate 22, the sliding rail 23, the connecting column 24, the limiting groove 25 and the limiting block 26 are all universal standard components or components known to a person skilled in the art, and the structure and the principle of the installation seat are all known by a person skilled in the art through a technical manual or are known through a routine experimental method.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a turning and hanging operation table for slaughtering livestock comprises a mounting seat 1, a transmission case 2 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the mounting seat 1, a movable frame 3 is movably connected to the top of the transmission case 2, a movable plate 4 is movably connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the transmission case 2, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 4, a threaded rod 6 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor 5, the top of the threaded rod 6 penetrates through the transmission case 2 and extends to the inner cavity of the movable frame 3, and is movably connected with the inner wall of the movable frame 3 through a bearing, a connecting sleeve 7 is connected to the surface thread of the threaded rod 6, a connecting block 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting sleeve 7, a connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting block 8 penetrates through the movable frame 3, a positioning block 10 is movably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 9 through a bearing, a hook 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning block 10, the front side and the rear side at the top of the installation seat 1 are fixedly connected with a support column 12, the top of the support column 12 is fixedly connected with a fixed seat 20, the inner wall of the fixed seat 20 is movably connected with a rack 13, the bottom of the rack 13 is fixedly connected with a fixed hook 14, the bottom of the fixed hook 14 penetrates through the outside of the fixed seat 20, the movable frame 3 is used for improving the stability of the threaded rod 6 during rotation, the movable plate 4 is arranged to play the effect of supporting the first motor 5, the first motor 5 and the threaded rod 6 are arranged to drive the movable frame to move, the connecting sleeve 7 is matched with the connecting block 8, the connecting plate 9 and the positioning block 10 to drive the hook 11 to move, the hook 11 drives livestock to lift the livestock so as to suspend the livestock, the rack 13 is arranged to drive the fixed hook 14 to rotate, thereby make the fixed hook 14 catch on the livestock at pivoted in-process to realized hanging the purpose of livestock, and possess the advantage that cyclic rotation handled, and then improved the work effect of handling the livestock, solved now lack to slaughter the livestock and hang the device of handling, on unable quick hook with livestock suspension and cyclic treatment facility after slaughtering, consequently need hang the livestock through many people's cooperation when hanging the livestock, this process is extravagant manpower not only, hang inefficiency moreover, thereby reduced the problem to livestock handling work efficiency.

Specifically, the top of fixing base 20 is fixedly connected with second motor 15, and the output shaft of second motor 15 is fixedly connected with first belt pulley 16.

Specifically, both sides at the top of the fixing base 20 are movably connected with a movable column 17 through bearings, the upper end of the surface of the movable column 17 is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley 18, the second belt pulley 18 is connected with a first belt pulley 16 through belt transmission, the second motor 15 and the first belt pulley 16 are arranged for rotating through the second belt pulley 18, and the rack 13 is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the second belt pulley 18, the movable column 17 and a gear 19, so that the rack 13 drives the fixed hook 14 to rotate, and then livestock can be sequentially hung.

Specifically, the bottom of the movable column 17 penetrates through the inner cavity of the fixed seat 20 and is movably connected with the inner wall of the fixed seat 20 through a bearing, the lower end of the surface of the movable column 17 is fixedly connected with a gear 19, and the gear 19 is meshed with the rack 13.

Specifically, the bottom of mount pad 1 inner chamber is through supporting seat fixedly connected with electric putter 21, and electric putter 21's output runs through to the inner chamber of transmission case 2 and fixedly connected with fixed plate 22, and the bottom and the fly leaf 4 fixed connection of fixed plate 22 are through setting up electric putter 21 for drive fixed plate 22 and remove, thereby make fixed plate 22 drive fly leaf 4 and remove, drive above-mentioned structure through fly leaf 4 and remove, thereby can make the livestock remove to the below of fixing base 20, in order to be favorable to hanging the livestock.

Specifically, the slide rail 23 is fixedly connected with both sides at the top of the movable plate 4, and the top of the slide rail 23 penetrates through the transmission case 2 and is fixedly connected with the movable frame 3, and the effect of limiting the movable plate 4 is achieved by arranging the slide rail 23.

Specifically, the inner chamber swing joint of fly leaf 4 has spliced pole 24, and spliced pole 24's bottom and the inner wall fixed connection of transmission case 2 are through setting up spliced pole 24 for connect movable frame 3, thereby make movable frame 3 can be stable remove.

Specifically, the limiting groove 25 has been seted up on the right side of movable frame 3 inner chamber, and the inner chamber swing joint of limiting groove 25 has stopper 26, and the left side and the adapter sleeve 7 fixed connection of stopper 26 are through setting up limiting groove 25 and stopper 26 for carry out spacingly to adapter sleeve 7, avoid adapter sleeve 7 to rotate along with threaded rod 6.

Specifically, the application method comprises the following steps:

A. firstly, hanging slaughtered livestock and a hook 11, adjusting the direction of the livestock by rotating a positioning block 10, then starting a first motor 5 through an external controller, driving a threaded rod 6 to rotate through an output shaft of the first motor 5, driving a connecting sleeve 7 to move through the threaded rod 6, driving the connecting sleeve 8 and a limiting block 26 to move through the connecting sleeve 7, limiting the connecting sleeve 7 by moving an inner cavity of a limiting groove 25 through the limiting block 26, simultaneously driving a connecting plate 9 to move through the connecting block 8, driving the positioning block 10 to move through the connecting plate 9, driving the hook 11 through the positioning block 10, and driving the livestock to move through the hook 11, thereby hanging the livestock;

B. then, an electric push rod 21 is started through a peripheral controller, a fixed plate 22 is driven to move through the output end of the electric push rod 21, the fixed plate 22 drives a movable plate 4 to move, the movable plate 4 drives a first motor 5 and a sliding rail 23 to move, meanwhile, the sliding rail 23 drives a movable frame 3 to move, the first motor 5 is matched with a threaded rod 6, a connecting sleeve 7, a connecting block 8, a connecting plate 9, a positioning block 10 and a hook 11 to drive livestock to move, so that the livestock moves to the lower part of a fixed seat 20, then, a second motor 15 is started through the peripheral controller, a first belt pulley 16 is driven to rotate through the output shaft of the second motor 15, the first belt pulley 16 drives a second belt pulley 18 to rotate through a belt, the second belt pulley 18 drives a gear 19 to rotate, the gear 19 is meshed with a rack 13 to drive a rack 13 to rotate, the rack 13 drives a fixed hook 14 to rotate, and the fixed hook 14 is buckled into the body of the livestock through the fixed hook 14 to drive the livestock to rotate, so that the transfer of the livestock is completed;

C. in addition, the fixed hook 14 is buckled into the livestock body, and simultaneously, the output shaft of the first motor 5 is controlled to reversely rotate through the external controller, at the moment, the hook 11 is driven to downwards move through the cooperation of the threaded rod 6, the connecting sleeve 7, the connecting block 8, the connecting plate 9 and the positioning block 10, so that the hook 11 is separated from the livestock, then the fixed plate 22 is pushed to move through the output end of the electric push rod 21, the fixed plate 22 drives the movable plate 4 to move to the right side, and meanwhile, the movable plate 4 slides on the surface of the sliding rail 23, so that the movable plate 4 can stably drive the first motor 5 and the sliding rail 23 to move, and the first motor 5 and the movable frame 3 are further moved to the initial position, so that the livestock can be hung again conveniently.

The standard parts used in the application file can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawing, the specific connection modes of the parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, the control mode is controlled automatically by a controller, a control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the control method belongs to common knowledge in the art, and the application file is mainly used for protecting a mechanical device, so the control mode and circuit connection are not explained in detail.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a livestock slaughter is with changeing string operation panel, includes mount pad (1), its characterized in that: the front fixedly connected with transmission case (2) of mount pad (1), the top swing joint of transmission case (2) has movable frame (3), the bottom swing joint of transmission case (2) inner chamber has movable plate (4), the top fixedly connected with first motor (5) of movable plate (4), the output shaft fixedly connected with threaded rod (6) of first motor (5), the top of threaded rod (6) runs through transmission case (2) and extends to the inner chamber of movable frame (3), and through bearing and the inner wall swing joint of movable frame (3), the surface threaded connection of threaded rod (6) has adapter sleeve (7), the left side fixedly connected with connecting block (8) of adapter sleeve (7), the left end of connecting block (8) runs through movable frame (3) and fixedly connected with connecting plate (9), the bottom of connecting plate (9) is through bearing swing joint has locating piece (10), the bottom fixedly connected with couple (11) of first motor (5), the front side and the rear side of locating piece at mount pad (1) top are all fixedly connected with 12, the bottom fixedly connected with rack (20) of support column (20), rack (13) fixedly connected with fixing base (20), the bottom of the fixed hook (14) penetrates to the outside of the fixed seat (20);

the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting seat (1) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (21) through a supporting seat, the output end of the electric push rod (21) penetrates through the inner cavity of the transmission case (2) and is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (22), and the bottom of the fixed plate (22) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (4);

the orientation of the fixed hook (14) is consistent with the movement direction of the rack (13).

2. A transfer station for slaughtering livestock according to claim 1, wherein: the top of fixing base (20) fixedly connected with second motor (15), the output shaft of second motor (15) fixedly connected with first belt pulley (16).

3. A transfer station for slaughtering livestock according to claim 2, wherein: both sides at fixing base (20) top are all through bearing swing joint movable column (17), the upper end fixedly connected with second belt pulley (18) on movable column (17) surface, second belt pulley (18) and first belt pulley (16) pass through belt drive connection.

4. A transfer station for slaughtering livestock according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the movable column (17) penetrates through the inner cavity of the fixed seat (20) and is movably connected with the inner wall of the fixed seat (20) through a bearing, a gear (19) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the surface of the movable column (17), and the gear (19) is meshed with the rack (13).

5. A transfer station for slaughtering livestock according to claim 1, wherein: both sides at fly leaf (4) top are all fixedly connected with slide rail (23), the top of slide rail (23) runs through transmission case (2) and with fly frame (3) fixed connection.

6. A transfer station for slaughtering livestock according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the movable plate (4) is movably connected with a connecting column (24), and the bottom of the connecting column (24) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the transmission case (2).

7. A transfer station for slaughtering livestock according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the inner cavity of the movable frame (3) is provided with a limiting groove (25), the inner cavity of the limiting groove (25) is movably connected with a limiting block (26), and the left side of the limiting block (26) is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve (7).

8. A method of using a transfer station for slaughter of livestock according to any one of claims 1-7, characterised in that: the application method comprises the following steps:

A. firstly, hanging slaughtered livestock and a hook (11), adjusting the direction of the livestock by rotating a positioning block (10), starting a first motor (5) through an external controller, driving a threaded rod (6) to rotate through an output shaft of the first motor (5), driving a connecting sleeve (7) to move through the threaded rod (6), driving a connecting block (8) and a limiting block (26) to move through the connecting sleeve (7), limiting the connecting sleeve (7) through the movement of the limiting block (26) in an inner cavity of a limiting groove (25), driving a connecting plate (9) to move through the connecting block (8), driving the positioning block (10) to move through the connecting plate (9), driving the hook (11) through the positioning block (10), and driving the livestock to move through the hook (11), so that the livestock is hoisted;

B. then, an electric push rod (21) is started through an external controller, a fixed plate (22) is driven to move through the output end of the electric push rod (21), the fixed plate (22) drives a movable plate (4) to move, the movable plate (4) drives a first motor (5) and a sliding rail (23) to move, meanwhile, the sliding rail (23) drives a movable frame (3) to move, the first motor (5) is matched with a threaded rod (6), a connecting sleeve (7), a connecting block (8), a connecting plate (9), a positioning block (10) and a hook (11) to drive livestock to move, so that the livestock moves to the lower part of a fixed seat (20), then, a second motor (15) is started through the external controller, the output shaft of the second motor (15) drives a first belt pulley (16) to rotate, the first belt pulley (16) drives a second belt pulley (18) to rotate through a belt, the second belt pulley (18) drives a gear (19) to rotate, the gear (19) is meshed with a rack (13) to drive a fixed hook (14) to rotate, and the fixed hook (14) is buckled into the body through the fixed hook (14) to rotate, so that the livestock transfer is completed;

C. in addition, fixed hook (14) is detained in the livestock body simultaneously, through the output shaft reverse rotation of peripheral control ware control first motor (5), at this moment, cooperation through threaded rod (6), adapter sleeve (7), connecting block (8), connecting plate (9) and locating piece (10) drives couple (11) and moves downwards, thereby make couple (11) and livestock break away from, promote fixed plate (22) through the output of electric putter (21) and remove afterwards, fixed plate (22) drive fly leaf (4) move to the right side, fly leaf (4) are through the surface slip at slide rail (23) simultaneously, make fly leaf (4) can be stable drive first motor (5) and slide rail (23) and remove, and then make first motor (5) and movable frame (3) remove to initial position, in order to be favorable to hanging the livestock again.