CN114765853A - Information indication method, device, terminal equipment, network equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Information indication method, device, terminal equipment, network equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- H04W64/00—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application provides an information indication method, an information indication device, a terminal device, a network device and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or positioning measurement result information, wherein the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information carry antenna index related information of at least one network element, and performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element. The embodiment of the application avoids the influence of the receiving and sending timing error on the calculation accuracy of the terminal position, and improves the positioning precision of the system.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an information indicating method and apparatus, a terminal device, a network device, and a storage medium.
Background
In the existing positioning method, a Multi-RTT positioning method is an important positioning method, and the operating principle of the Multi-RTT positioning method is as follows: and the UE reports the acquired UE transceiving time difference to the LMF, each TRP also provides the acquired gNB transceiving time difference to the LMF, and the LMF obtains the distance between the UE and each TRP by using the UE transceiving time difference and the gNB transceiving time difference. Then, other known information (e.g., the geographical coordinates of the TRP) is added to calculate the location of the UE.
In order to complete the measurement of the UE transceiving time difference or the gNB transceiving difference, the TRP needs to transmit DL-PRS and the UE needs to transmit SRS-Pos, and the UE or the gNB can complete the measurement of the related measurement quantity based on the DL-PRS and the SRS-Pos. In the conventional protocol, when a positioning time measurement quantity such as a UE transmission/reception time difference or a gNB transmission/reception time difference is calculated, the protocol assumes that time measurement is performed at an Antenna Connector (Antenna Connector) position, but actually, a time measurement position of a signal is in a baseband unit, so that a time measurement error exists, which is referred to as a transmission/reception timing error, for both signal transmission and signal reception. The existence of the receiving and transmitting timing errors may cause inaccurate measurement results of all time-based positioning measurement quantities including the UE receiving and transmitting time difference and the gNB receiving and transmitting time difference, thereby affecting the final positioning accuracy.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides an information indication method, an information indication device, a terminal device, a network device and a storage medium, which are used for solving the problem that the calculation accuracy of a terminal position is relatively poor in the prior art.
In order to solve the above problem, in particular, the embodiment of the present application provides the following technical solutions:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information indication method, applied to a terminal device side, including:
sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or positioning measurement result information, wherein the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information carry antenna index related information of at least one network element;
and performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element.
Optionally, performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element, including:
determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information;
and determining a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and performing positioning calculation.
Optionally, determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and performing positioning calculation, including:
determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and correcting the measurement based on time;
and performing positioning calculation according to the correction processing result.
Optionally, the antenna index related information includes at least one of the following information:
antenna panel index number, antenna connector index number, antenna index number, and radio frequency chain index number.
Optionally, the antenna panel index number includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receive antenna panel index number information for UL-SRS.
Optionally, the antenna connector index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending antenna connector index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna connector index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna connector index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
and the index number information of the receiving antenna connector of the UL-SRS.
Optionally, the antenna index number includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal (UL-SRS);
and receiving antenna index number information of the UL-SRS.
Optionally, the radio frequency chain index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending radio frequency chain index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving radio frequency chain index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal (UL-SRS);
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
Optionally, the antenna index related information has a mapping relationship with a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
Optionally, the mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element includes at least one of the following relationships:
the antenna index related information and the receiving and sending timing error value or the receiving and sending timing delay value of at least one receiving and sending antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation of a plurality of absolute values;
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation between an absolute reference value and a plurality of relative values.
Optionally, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information further carry a mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element.
Optionally, there is a one-to-one mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the logical port index number, where the logical port index number refers to a logical port index number related to an antenna.
Optionally, the sending of the antenna index related information of the at least one network element belongs to a capability of the terminal device.
Optionally, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information includes at least one of the following information:
downlink reference signal time difference DL RSTD;
uplink relative arrival time UL RTOA;
receiving and sending time difference by terminal equipment UE;
and the base station gNB transmits and receives the time difference.
Optionally, the DL RSTD carries at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
DL-PRS sending antenna connector index number information;
receiving antenna connector index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of DL-PRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS.
Optionally, the UL RTOA carries at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of the UL-SRS;
index number information of a transmitting antenna connector of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna connector index number information of the UL-SRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
Optionally, the UE transceiving time difference and/or the base station gNB transceiving time difference carry at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
DL-PRS sending antenna connector index number information;
receiving antenna connector index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS.
Transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of the UL-SRS;
index number information of a transmitting antenna connector of the UL-SRS;
index number information of a receiving antenna connector of the UL-SRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
Optionally, the antenna index related information is transmitted by using at least one signaling of a radio resource control RRC signaling, an LTE positioning protocol LPP signaling, and a new radio positioning protocol NRPPa signaling.
Optionally, the network element includes at least one of the following network elements:
the system comprises terminal equipment UE, a receiving and transmitting point TRP, a base station gNB and a positioning management function unit LMF.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an information indicating method, applied to a network device side, including:
and sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or positioning measurement result information, wherein the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information carry antenna index related information of at least one network element.
Optionally, the antenna index related information includes at least one of the following information:
antenna panel index number, antenna connector index number, antenna index number, and radio frequency chain index number.
Optionally, the antenna panel index number includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
index number information of a receiving antenna panel of the DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receive antenna panel index number information for UL-SRS.
Optionally, the antenna connector index number includes at least one of the following information:
index number information of a sending antenna connector of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna connector index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna connector index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receive antenna connector index number information for UL-SRS.
Optionally, the antenna index number includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal (UL-SRS);
and receiving antenna index number information of the UL-SRS.
Optionally, the radio frequency chain index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending radio frequency chain index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving radio frequency chain index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information.
Optionally, the antenna index related information has a mapping relationship with a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
Optionally, the mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element includes at least one of the following relationships:
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation of a plurality of absolute values;
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation between an absolute reference value and a plurality of relative values.
Optionally, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information further carry a mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element.
Optionally, there is a one-to-one mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and a logical port index number, where the logical port index number refers to a logical port index number related to an antenna.
Optionally, the network device side includes a base station gNB or a transceiver station TRP.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an information indication method, applied to a location management function unit LMF side, including:
sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or positioning measurement result information, wherein the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information carry antenna index related information of at least one network element;
and performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element.
Optionally, performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element, including:
determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information;
and determining a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and performing positioning calculation.
Optionally, determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and performing positioning calculation, including:
determining a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and correcting the measurement quantity based on time;
and performing positioning calculation according to the correction processing result.
Optionally, the antenna index related information includes at least one of the following information:
antenna panel index number, antenna connector index number, antenna index number, and radio frequency chain index number.
Optionally, the antenna panel index number includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receive antenna panel index number information for UL-SRS.
Optionally, the antenna connector index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending antenna connector index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna connector index number information of DL-PRS;
index number information of a transmitting antenna connector of an uplink sounding reference signal (UL-SRS);
receive antenna connector index number information for UL-SRS.
Optionally, the antenna index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending antenna index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal (UL-SRS);
receive antenna index number information for UL-SRS.
Optionally, the radio frequency chain index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending radio frequency chain index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving radio frequency chain index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
Optionally, the antenna index related information has a mapping relationship with a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
Optionally, the mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element includes at least one of the following relationships:
the antenna index related information and the receiving and sending timing error value or the receiving and sending timing delay value of at least one receiving and sending antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation of a plurality of absolute values;
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation between an absolute reference value and a plurality of relative values.
Optionally, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information further carry a mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element.
Optionally, there is a one-to-one mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the logical port index number, where the logical port index number refers to a logical port index number related to an antenna.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an information indicating apparatus, applied to a terminal device side, including:
a first processing module, configured to send or receive positioning assistance information and/or positioning measurement result information, where the positioning assistance information and/or positioning measurement result information carries information related to an antenna index of at least one network element;
and performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an information indicating apparatus, applied to a network device side, including:
and a second processing module, configured to send or receive positioning assistance information and/or positioning measurement result information, where the positioning assistance information and/or positioning measurement result information carries information related to an antenna index of at least one network element.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an information indicating apparatus, applied to a location management function unit LMF side, including:
a third processing module, configured to send or receive positioning assistance information and/or positioning measurement result information, where the positioning assistance information and/or positioning measurement result information carries information related to an antenna index of at least one network element;
and performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or positioning measurement result information, wherein the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information carry antenna index related information of at least one network element;
and performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element.
In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
and sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or positioning measurement result information, wherein the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information carry antenna index related information of at least one network element.
In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a positioning management functional unit device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or positioning measurement result information, wherein the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information carry antenna index related information of at least one network element;
and performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element.
In a tenth aspect, this embodiment of the present application further provides a processor-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, where the computer program is configured to cause the processor to execute the steps of the information indication method according to the first aspect, the second aspect, or the third aspect.
According to the information indicating method, the information indicating device, the terminal device, the network device and the storage medium, the antenna index related information of at least one network element is carried in the sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information, so that the corresponding receiving and sending positioning error value can be determined according to the antenna index related information, the influence of the receiving and sending timing error on the positioning calculation accuracy can be avoided, and the system positioning accuracy is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a Multi-RTT positioning scheme;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating steps of an information indication method applied to a terminal device side according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of steps of an information indication method applied to a network device side according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of steps of an information indication method applied to an LMF side of a location management function unit according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating signal transmission and reception when the antenna guide related information is an antenna panel index number according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating signal transmission and reception when the antenna index related information is an antenna connector index number according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating signal transmission and reception when antenna index related information is an antenna index number according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating signal transmission and reception when the antenna index related information is an index number of a radio frequency chain according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of signal transmission and reception when the antenna index related information is an antenna panel index number according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a block diagram of an information indicating apparatus applied to a terminal device side according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a block diagram of an information indicating apparatus applied to a network device side according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a block diagram of an information indicating apparatus applied to an LMF side of a location management function unit according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning management functional unit device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 1, the operating principle of the round trip time positioning method is as follows: the terminal equipment (ue) (user equipment) reports the acquired ue transceiving time difference to the positioning management function unit, and each transceiving point also provides the acquired next generation node B transceiving time difference to the positioning management function unit, and the positioning management function unit obtains the distance between the ue and each transceiving point by using the ue transceiving time difference and the next generation node B transceiving time difference. Then, together with other known information (e.g., geographical coordinates of the transceiving points), the location of the user equipment is calculated. Therefore, for the round trip time positioning method, in order to complete the measurement of the ue transceiving time difference or the next generation node B transceiving time difference, the transceiving point needs to send the downlink positioning reference signal and the ue sends the sounding reference signal for positioning, and then the ue or the next generation node B can complete the measurement of the related measurement quantity based on the downlink positioning reference signal and the sounding reference signal for positioning.
For the current Multi-Round Trip Time (RTT Time) Positioning method, in order to complete the measurement of the transmission/reception Time difference of the user equipment (terminal) or the transmission/reception Time difference of each transmission/reception point, a transmission/reception point trp (transmit and Receive point) needs to send a downlink Positioning Reference Signal DL-PRS (downlink Positioning Reference Signal) and a terminal UE sends a sounding Reference Signal SRS-Pos (sounding Reference Signal for Positioning), and then the UE or the gNB can complete the measurement of the related measurement quantity based on the DL-RTT and SRS-Pos. However, in the conventional protocol, when calculating positioning time measurement quantities such as UE transmission/reception time differences or base station gnb (next Generation Node b) transmission/reception time differences, the protocol assumes that time measurement is performed at the Antenna Connector (Antenna Connector) position, but in practice, since the time measurement position of a signal is in the baseband unit, there is a time measurement error, which is referred to as a transmission/reception timing error, for both signal transmission and signal reception. The existence of the transceiving timing error may cause inaccurate measurement results of all time-based positioning measurement quantities including UE transceiving time difference and gNB transceiving time difference, thereby affecting final positioning accuracy. In order to solve the problem, an embodiment of the present application provides an information indication method, where the method carries antenna index related information of at least one network element in the sending or receiving positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information, so that a corresponding receiving and sending positioning error value can be determined according to the antenna index related information, thereby avoiding an influence of a receiving and sending timing error on positioning calculation accuracy, and improving system positioning accuracy. The information indication method, apparatus, terminal device, network device and storage medium provided by the present application will be explained and explained in detail by specific embodiments below.
It should be noted that, in the following description, since the method and the apparatus are based on the same application concept, and the principles of solving the problems of the method and the apparatus are similar, the implementation of the apparatus and the method can be mutually referred, and repeated details are not repeated.
In addition, it should be noted that the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application may be applied to various systems, especially 5G systems. For example, the applicable system may be a global system for mobile communications (GSM) system, a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) system, a long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, an LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, an LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD) system, an LTE-a (long term evolution, LTE-a) system, a universal mobile system (universal mobile telecommunications system, UMTS), a universal mobile telecommunications system (worldwide interoperability for microwave Access, WiMAX) system, a New NR (Radio network) system, etc. These various systems include terminal devices and network devices. The System may further include a core network portion, such as an Evolved Packet System (EPS), a 5G System (5GS), and the like.
The terminal device referred to in the embodiments of the present application may refer to a device providing voice and/or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device having a wireless connection function, or another processing device connected to a wireless modem. In different systems, the names of the terminal devices may be different, for example, in a 5G system, the terminal device may be called a User Equipment (UE). A wireless terminal device, which may be a mobile terminal device such as a mobile telephone (or so-called "cellular" telephone) and a computer having mobile terminal devices, e.g., mobile devices which may be portable, pocket-sized, hand-held, computer-included or vehicle-mounted, may communicate with one or more Core Networks (CNs) via a Radio Access Network (RAN), and may exchange voice and/or data with the Radio Access Network. Examples of such devices include Personal Communication Service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, Wireless Local Loop (WLL) stations, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), and the like. The wireless terminal device may also be referred to as a system, a subscriber unit (subscriber unit), a subscriber station (subscriber station), a mobile station (mobile), a remote station (remote station), an access point (access point), a remote terminal device (remote terminal), an access terminal device (access terminal), a user terminal device (user terminal), a user agent (user agent), and a user device (user device), which are not limited in this embodiment. Since the terminal device forms a network capable of supporting communication with other network devices (e.g., a core network device, an access network device (i.e., a base station)), the terminal device is also regarded as a network device in the present invention.
The network device related to the embodiment of the present application may be a base station, where the base station may include multiple cells providing services for a terminal, and may also be a CU (Central Unit) or a DU (Distributed Unit). A network device may also be referred to as an access point or a device in an access network that communicates over the air-interface, through one or more sectors, with wireless terminal devices, or by other names, depending on the particular application. The network device may be configured to exchange received air frames with Internet Protocol (IP) packets as a router between the wireless terminal device and the rest of the access network, which may include an Internet Protocol (IP) communication network. The network device may also coordinate the management of attributes for the air interface. For example, the network device according to the embodiment of the present application may be a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in a Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) or a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), a network device (NodeB) in a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), an evolved Node B (eNB) or e-NodeB) in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) System, a 5G Base Station (gNB) in a 5G network architecture (next generation System), a Home evolved Node B (HeNB), a relay Node (relay Node), a Home Base Station (femto), a pico Base Station (pico), and the like. In some network architectures, a network device may include a Centralized Unit (CU) node and a Distributed Unit (DU) node, which may also be geographically separated.
Furthermore, it should be understood that the term "and/or" in the embodiments of the present application describes an association relationship of associated objects, and means that there may be three relationships, for example, a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the front and back associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
The present application is explained in detail below.
As shown in fig. 2, a flowchart of steps of an information indication method applied to a terminal device side provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown, where the method includes the following steps:
step 101: sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or positioning measurement result information, wherein the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information carry the antenna guidance related information of at least one network element;
and performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element.
In this step, at least one network element on the terminal device side receives the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information sent by the TRP or the gbb, and carries antenna index related information associated with at least one information of an antenna panel index number, an antenna connector index number, an antenna index number, and a radio frequency chain index number of the at least one network element on the TRP or the gbb. For example, the received positioning assistance information and/or positioning measurement result information carries an antenna panel index number and an antenna connector index number of the TRP, or the received positioning assistance information and/or positioning measurement result information carries an antenna panel index number and an antenna connector index number of the gNB, or the received positioning assistance information and/or positioning measurement result information carries the antenna panel index number, the antenna connector index number, the antenna index number, and the radio frequency chain index number of the TRP.
In this step, the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information sent by the terminal device side carries antenna index related information associated with at least one of an antenna panel index number, an antenna connector index number, an antenna index number, and a radio frequency chain index number of the terminal device UE. For example, the transmitted positioning assistance information and/or positioning measurement result information carries the antenna panel index number and antenna connector index number information of the UE, or the received positioning assistance information and/or positioning measurement result information carries the antenna panel index number and radio frequency chain index number information of the UE, or the transmitted positioning assistance information and/or positioning measurement result information carries the antenna panel index number, antenna connector index number, antenna index number and radio frequency chain index number information of the UE.
In this step, it should be noted that the antenna panel index refers to an index of a transmitting antenna panel or a receiving antenna panel of the UE, the TRP, or the gNB; the antenna connector index number refers to an index number of a transmitting antenna connector or a receiving antenna connector of the UE, the TRP or the gNB; the antenna index number refers to an index number of a transmitting antenna or a receiving antenna of the UE, the TRP or the gNB; the radio frequency chain index number refers to an index number of a transmitting radio frequency chain or a receiving radio frequency chain of the UE, the TRP, or the gNB.
In this step, it should be noted that the antenna index related information has a corresponding relationship with the UE, the TRP, or the gNB transceiving time error, and the UE may determine the corresponding UE, TRP, or gNB transceiving timing error value or transceiving timing delay value through the antenna index related information (antenna panel index number, antenna connector index number, antenna index number, and radio frequency chain index number) when performing positioning calculation, so that the measured transceiving time difference may be corrected by using the transceiving timing error value or transceiving timing delay value, and the problem of low calculation accuracy of the terminal position due to the presence of the transceiving timing error in the prior art may be solved. Wherein the transmission timing error refers to a signal transmission time error from the baseband unit to the transmission antenna, and the reception timing error refers to a signal transmission time error from the reception antenna to the baseband unit.
According to the information indication method provided by the embodiment of the application, the antenna index related information of at least one network element is carried in the sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information, so that the corresponding receiving and sending positioning error difference value can be determined according to the antenna index related information, the influence of the receiving and sending timing error on the positioning calculation accuracy can be avoided, and the system positioning accuracy is improved.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element includes:
determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information;
and determining a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and performing positioning calculation.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that the antenna index related information has a corresponding relationship with the transmit-receive time error of the UE, the TRP, or the gNB, and when the UE performs positioning calculation, the UE may determine the transmit-receive timing error value or the transmit-receive timing delay value of the UE, the TRP, or the gNB according to the antenna index related information (the antenna panel index number, the antenna connector index number, the antenna index number, and the radio frequency chain index number), and then perform positioning calculation by using the transmit-receive timing error value or the transmit-receive timing delay value, so as to solve the problem of low calculation accuracy of the terminal position due to the presence of the transmit-receive timing error in the prior art.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and performing positioning calculation includes:
determining a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and correcting the measurement quantity based on time;
and performing positioning calculation according to the correction processing result.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that, in this embodiment, the Time-based positioning measurement includes a downlink reference signal Time Difference DL RSTD, an uplink relative arrival Time UL RTOA, a UE transmit-receive Time Difference UE RX-Tx Time Difference, and a gNB transmit-receive Time Difference gNB RX-Tx Time Difference. When the UE performs positioning calculation, the corresponding UE, TRP or gNB transceiving timing error value or transceiving timing delay value can be determined through the antenna guiding relevant information, so that the measured transceiving time difference can be corrected by using the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value, and the positioning calculation is completed according to the corrected measurement quantity, so that the problem of low calculation accuracy of the terminal position caused by the existence of the transceiving timing error in the prior art can be solved. Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index related information includes at least one of the following information:
antenna panel index number, antenna connector index number, antenna index number, and radio frequency chain index number.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that as shown in fig. 5, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries that the antenna index related information of at least one network element is an antenna panel index number, and when a UE, a TRP, or a gNB sends a wireless signal, the signal will pass through the intermediate unit after being generated by the baseband unit, and finally enter the sending antenna panel, so as to be sent out. Similarly, when the UE, the TRP, or the gNB receives a wireless signal, the signal is first received by the receiving antenna panel, then goes through the intermediate unit, and then goes to the baseband unit, thereby completing the reception of the wireless signal. As shown in fig. 6, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries that the antenna index related information of at least one network element is an antenna connector index number, and when a wireless signal is sent to the UE, the TRP, or the gNB, the signal will pass through the intermediate unit after being generated in the baseband unit, and finally enter the sending antenna connector, so as to be sent out. Similarly, when the UE, the TRP, or the gNB receives a wireless signal, the signal is received by the receive antenna connector first, and then goes to the baseband unit after passing through the intermediate unit, thereby completing the reception of the wireless signal. As shown in fig. 7, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries that the antenna index related information of at least one network element is an antenna index number, and when a wireless signal is sent to the UE, the TRP, or the gNB, the signal will pass through the intermediate unit after being generated in the baseband unit, and finally enter the sending antenna, so as to be sent out. Similarly, when the UE, the TRP, or the gNB receives a radio signal, the signal is received by the receiving antenna first, then goes through the intermediate unit, and then goes to the baseband unit, thereby completing reception of the radio signal. As shown in fig. 8, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries that the antenna index related information of at least one network element is a radio frequency chain index number, and when a wireless signal is sent to a UE, a TRP, or a gNB, the signal enters a radio frequency chain after being generated by a baseband unit, and is sent out. Similarly, when the UE, the TRP, or the gNB receives a wireless signal, the signal is first received by the radio frequency chain, and then the radio frequency chain goes into the baseband unit to complete the reception of the wireless signal.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna panel index number includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receive antenna panel index number information for UL-SRS.
In this embodiment, the time-based positioning measurement amount includes a time difference between the arrival time of the downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS from the transmitting/receiving point measured by the terminal and the time difference between the transmission of the uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS by the terminal (referred to as a terminal time difference), and a time difference between the arrival time of the sounding reference signal from the terminal measured by each transmitting/receiving point and the downlink positioning reference signal transmitted by the transmitting/receiving point (referred to as a next generation node B transmit/receive time difference). Therefore, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries antenna panel index information of at least one network element, the antenna panel index includes at least one of transmission antenna panel index information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS, reception antenna panel index information of the DL-PRS, transmission antenna panel index information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS, and reception antenna panel index information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the above embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna connector index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending antenna connector index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna connector index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna connector index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receive antenna connector index number information for UL-SRS.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries antenna index related information of at least one network element as an antenna connector index number, the antenna connector index number includes at least one of transmission antenna connector index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS, reception antenna connector index number information of the DL-PRS, transmission antenna connector index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS, and reception antenna connector index number information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index number includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal (UL-SRS);
receive antenna index number information for UL-SRS.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries antenna index related information of at least one network element as an antenna index number, the antenna index number includes at least one of transmission antenna index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS, reception antenna index number information of the DL-PRS, transmission antenna index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS, and reception antenna index number information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the radio frequency chain index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending radio frequency chain index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving radio frequency chain index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries that the antenna index related information of at least one network element is a radio frequency chain index number, the radio frequency chain index number includes at least one of transmission radio frequency chain index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS, reception radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS, transmission radio frequency chain index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS, and reception radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index related information has a mapping relationship with a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that a mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in at least one network element has multiple absolute values, or a mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in at least one network element has one absolute reference value and multiple relative values.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element includes at least one of the following relationships:
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation of a plurality of absolute values;
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation between an absolute reference value and a plurality of relative values.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that the transceiving timing error values or the transceiving timing delay values corresponding to a plurality of antenna panels or antenna connectors or antennas or radio frequency chain index numbers of the UE, the TRP, or the gNB may take the form of a plurality of absolute reference values, where the plurality of absolute reference values refer to a plurality of transceiving timing error absolute values corresponding to a plurality of antenna panels or antenna connectors or antennas or radio frequency chain index numbers. The method may further adopt a form of an absolute reference value and a plurality of relative values, wherein the absolute reference value refers to a transceiving timing error absolute value corresponding to a certain antenna panel or antenna connector or antenna or radio frequency chain index number, and the relative values refer to a plurality of transceiving timing error relative values of the antenna panels or antenna connectors or antenna or radio frequency chain index numbers relative to the absolute reference value.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information further carries a mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
In this embodiment, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information further carries a mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in at least one network element, where the mapping relationship includes at least one of a mapping relationship in which multiple absolute values exist between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element, and a mapping relationship in which one absolute reference value and multiple relative values exist between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, there is a one-to-one mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the logical port index number, where the logical port index number refers to a logical port index number related to an antenna.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that there is a one-to-one mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the logical port index number, and the logical port index number refers to the antenna port index number and other logical port index numbers related to the antenna.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the sending of the antenna guidance related information of the at least one network element belongs to a capability of the terminal device.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that, in the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information sent or received by at least one network element of the UE, the TRP, the gNB, and the LMF, antenna index related information associated with at least one information of an antenna panel index number, an antenna connector index number, an antenna index number, and a radio frequency chain index number of the at least one network element of the UE, the TRP, the gNB, and the LMF is carried. Whether the UE can obtain or report the antenna index related information is a UE Capability (UE Capability). If the UE has the capability of acquiring or reporting the antenna index related information, the UE transmits the antenna index related information in the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information; if the UE does not have the capability of obtaining or reporting the antenna index related information, the UE will not transmit the antenna index related information in the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information. Specifically, for the UE, the cost and complexity are limited, the obtaining or reporting capabilities of all UEs are not the same, and some low-cost UEs only have simpler functions and can only obtain or report limited information. The antenna index related information is information related to a transmit-receive timing error of the UE or the gNB, and is information for assisting the LMF or the UE in improving positioning accuracy in positioning calculation, so some UEs may not have the capability of obtaining or reporting the antenna index related information, and therefore, whether the UE can obtain or report the antenna index related information is a UE capability.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information includes at least one of the following information:
downlink reference signal time difference DL RSTD;
uplink relative arrival time UL RTOA;
receiving and sending time difference by terminal equipment UE;
and the base station gNB receives and transmits the time difference.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that the Time-based positioning measurement quantity included in the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information includes at least one of a downlink reference signal Time Difference (DL RSTD), an uplink relative arrival Time (UL RTOA), a UE transmit-receive Time Difference (UE RX-Tx Time Difference), and a gNB transmit-receive Time Difference (gNB RX-Tx Time Difference).
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the DL RSTD carries at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
index number information of a receiving antenna panel of the DL-PRS;
index number information of a sending antenna connector of the DL-PRS;
index number information of a receiving antenna connector of the DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information include at least one of transmission antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS, reception antenna panel index number information of the DL-PRS, transmission antenna connector index number information of the DL-PRS, reception antenna connector index number information of the DL-PRS, transmission antenna index number information of the DL-PRS, reception antenna index number information of the DL-PRS, transmission radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS, and reception radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS in a downlink reference signal time difference DL RSTD.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, at least one of the following information is carried in the UL RTOA:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of the UL-SRS;
index number information of a transmitting antenna connector of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna connector index number information of the UL-SRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information includes at least one of transmission antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS, reception antenna panel index number information of the UL-SRS, transmission antenna connector index number information of the UL-SRS, reception antenna connector index number information of the UL-SRS, transmission antenna index number information of the UL-SRS, reception antenna index number information of the UL-SRS, transmission radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS, and reception radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS in the uplink relative arrival time UL RTOA.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the terminal device UE transceiving time difference and/or the base station gNB transceiving time difference carry at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
DL-PRS sending antenna connector index number information;
receiving antenna connector index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of DL-PRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS.
Transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
index number information of a receiving antenna panel of the UL-SRS;
index number information of a transmitting antenna connector of the UL-SRS;
index number information of a receiving antenna connector of the UL-SRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information include the transmit antenna panel index number information of the downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS, the receive antenna panel index number information of the DL-PRS, the transmit antenna connector index number information of the DL-PRS, the receive antenna connector index number information of the DL-PRS, the transmit antenna index number information of the DL-PRS, the receive antenna index number information of the DL-PRS, the transmit radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS, the receive radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS, the transmit antenna panel index number information of the uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS, the receive antenna panel index number information of the UL-SRS, the downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS index number information, the downlink positioning measurement result information, and the uplink positioning measurement result information, At least one of UL-SRS transmission antenna connector index number information, UL-SRS reception antenna connector index number information, UL-SRS transmission antenna index number information, UL-SRS reception antenna index number information, UL-SRS transmission radio frequency chain index number information, and UL-SRS reception radio frequency chain index number information.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index related information is transmitted by using at least one signaling of a radio resource control RRC signaling, an LTE positioning protocol LPP signaling, and a new radio positioning protocol NRPPa signaling.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that the antenna index related information is transmitted by using at least one of radio resource control RRC signaling, LTE positioning protocol LPP signaling, and new radio positioning protocol NRPPa signaling, and the antenna index related information is included in the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information for carrying.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the network element includes at least one of the following network elements:
the system comprises terminal equipment UE, a receiving and transmitting point TRP, a base station gNB and a positioning management function unit LMF.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that the terminal side sends or receives positioning assistance information and/or positioning measurement result information carrying antenna index related information of at least one network element of the terminal device UE, the transceiver station TRP, the base station gNB, and the positioning management function unit LMF.
As shown in fig. 3, a flowchart of steps of an information indication method applied to a network device side provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown, where the method includes the following steps:
step 201: and sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or positioning measurement result information, wherein the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information carry the antenna guidance related information of at least one network element.
In this step, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information sent or received by at least one network element on the terminal device side carries antenna index related information associated with at least one information of an antenna panel index number, an antenna connector index number, an antenna index number, and a radio frequency chain index number of at least one network element of the terminal device UE, the TRP, and the gbb.
In this step, it should be noted that the antenna panel index number refers to an index number of a transmitting antenna panel or a receiving antenna panel of the UE, the TRP, or the gNB; the antenna connector index number refers to an index number of a transmitting antenna connector or a receiving antenna connector of the UE, the TRP or the gNB; the antenna index number refers to an index number of a transmitting antenna or a receiving antenna of the UE, the TRP, or the gNB; the radio frequency chain index number refers to an index number of a transmitting radio frequency chain or a receiving radio frequency chain of the UE, the TRP, or the gNB.
In this step, it should be noted that the antenna index related information has a corresponding relationship with the transceiving time error of the UE, the TRP, or the gNB, and the TRP or the gNB reports the transceiving time error value or the transceiving time delay value of the UE, the TRP, or the gNB, which is determined by the antenna index related information (the antenna panel index number, the antenna connector index number, the antenna index number, and the radio frequency chain index number), to the UE or the LMF, so that the transceiving time error value or the transceiving time delay value can be used to correct the measured transceiving time difference, and the problem of low calculation accuracy of the terminal position due to the presence of the transceiving time error in the prior art can be solved. Wherein, the transmission timing error refers to the signal transmission time error from the baseband unit to the transmission antenna, and the reception timing error refers to the signal transmission time error from the reception antenna to the baseband unit.
According to the information indicating method provided by the embodiment of the application, the antenna index related information of at least one network element is carried in the sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information, so that the corresponding receiving and sending positioning error value is selected according to the antenna index related information when the terminal equipment performs positioning calculation, and the receiving and sending positioning error value is used for compensating or adjusting the time measurement, thereby avoiding the influence of the receiving and sending timing error on the terminal position calculation accuracy, and further improving the system positioning accuracy.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index related information includes at least one of the following information:
antenna panel index number, antenna connector index number, antenna index number, and radio frequency chain index number.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that as shown in fig. 5, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries that the antenna index related information of at least one network element is an antenna panel index number, and when a UE, a TRP, or a gNB sends a wireless signal, the signal will pass through the intermediate unit after being generated by the baseband unit, and finally enter the sending antenna panel, so as to be sent out. Similarly, when the UE, the TRP, or the gNB receives a wireless signal, the signal is first received by the receiving antenna panel, then goes through the intermediate unit, and then goes to the baseband unit, thereby completing the reception of the wireless signal. As shown in fig. 6, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries that the antenna index related information of at least one network element is an antenna connector index number, and when a wireless signal is sent to the UE, the TRP, or the gNB, the signal will pass through the intermediate unit after the baseband unit generates, and finally enter the sending antenna connector, so as to be sent out. Similarly, when the UE, the TRP, or the gNB receives a wireless signal, the signal is received by the receive antenna connector first, and then goes to the baseband unit after passing through the intermediate unit, thereby completing the reception of the wireless signal. As shown in fig. 7, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries that the antenna index related information of at least one network element is an antenna index number, and when the UE, the TRP, or the gNB transmits a wireless signal, the signal passes through the intermediate unit after being generated by the baseband unit, and finally enters the transmitting antenna, so as to be transmitted. Similarly, when the UE, the TRP, or the gNB receives a radio signal, the signal is received by the receiving antenna first, then goes through the intermediate unit, and then goes to the baseband unit, thereby completing reception of the radio signal. As shown in fig. 8, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries that the antenna index related information of at least one network element is an index number of a radio frequency chain, and when a radio signal is sent to a UE, a TRP, or a gNB, the signal enters the radio frequency chain after being generated in a baseband unit, and is sent out. Similarly, when the UE, the TRP, or the gNB receives a radio signal, the radio signal is first received by the radio frequency chain, and then the radio signal is received by the baseband unit.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna panel index number includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receive antenna panel index number information for UL-SRS.
In this embodiment, the time-based positioning measurement amount includes a time difference between the arrival time of the downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS from the transmitting/receiving point measured by the terminal and the time difference between the transmission of the uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS by the terminal (referred to as a terminal time difference), and a time difference between the arrival time of the sounding reference signal from the terminal measured by each transmitting/receiving point and the downlink positioning reference signal transmitted by the transmitting/receiving point (referred to as a next generation node B transmit/receive time difference). Therefore, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries antenna panel index information of at least one network element, the antenna panel index includes at least one of transmission antenna panel index information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS, reception antenna panel index information of the DL-PRS, transmission antenna panel index information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS, and reception antenna panel index information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the above embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna connector index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending antenna connector index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
index number information of a receiving antenna connector of the DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna connector index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receive antenna connector index number information for UL-SRS.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries that the antenna index related information of at least one network element is an antenna connector index number, the antenna connector index number includes at least one of transmission antenna connector index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS, reception antenna connector index number information of the DL-PRS, transmission antenna connector index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS, and reception antenna connector index number information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index number includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal (UL-SRS);
receive antenna index number information for UL-SRS.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries antenna index related information of at least one network element as an antenna index number, the antenna index number includes at least one of transmission antenna index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS, reception antenna index number information of the DL-PRS, transmission antenna index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS, and reception antenna index number information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the radio frequency chain index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending radio frequency chain index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving radio frequency chain index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries that the antenna index related information of at least one network element is a radio frequency chain index number, the radio frequency chain index number includes at least one of transmission radio frequency chain index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS, reception radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS, transmission radio frequency chain index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS, and reception radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the method further includes:
and determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that the antenna index related information has a corresponding relationship with a transceiving timing error of at least one transceiving antenna in at least one network element of the UE, the TRP, or the gNB, and a corresponding UE, TRP, or gNB transceiving timing error value or transceiving timing delay value may be determined through the antenna index related information.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index related information has a mapping relationship with a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that there is a mapping relationship between multiple absolute values of the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in at least one network element, or there is a mapping relationship between one absolute reference value and multiple relative values of the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element includes at least one of the following relationships:
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation of a plurality of absolute values;
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation between an absolute reference value and a plurality of relative values.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that the transceiving timing error values or the transceiving timing delay values corresponding to a plurality of antenna panels or antenna connectors or antennas or radio frequency chain index numbers of the UE, the TRP, or the gNB may be in the form of a plurality of absolute reference values, where the plurality of absolute reference values refer to a plurality of transceiving timing error absolute values corresponding to a plurality of antenna panels or antenna connectors or antennas or radio frequency chain index numbers. The method may further adopt a form of an absolute reference value and a plurality of relative values, wherein the absolute reference value refers to a transceiving timing error absolute value corresponding to a certain antenna panel or antenna connector or antenna or radio frequency chain index number, and the relative values refer to a plurality of transceiving timing error relative values of the antenna panels or antenna connectors or antenna or radio frequency chain index numbers relative to the absolute reference value.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information further carries a mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
In this embodiment, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information further carries a mapping relationship between antenna index related information and a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in at least one network element, where the mapping relationship includes at least one of a mapping relationship where multiple absolute values exist between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element, and a mapping relationship where one absolute reference value and multiple relative values exist between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, there is a one-to-one mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the logical port index numbers, where the logical port index numbers refer to logical port index numbers related to antennas.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that there is a one-to-one mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the logical port index number, and the logical port index number refers to the antenna port index number and other logical port index numbers related to the antenna.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the network device side includes a base station gNB or a transceiving point TRP.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that the network device side includes a base station gNB or a transceiving point TRP.
As shown in fig. 4, a flowchart of steps of an information indication method applied to an LMF side of a location management function unit is provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the method includes the following steps:
step 301: sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or positioning measurement result information, wherein the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information carry antenna guidance related information of at least one network element;
and performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element.
In this step, the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information sent or received by at least one network element at the terminal device side carries antenna index related information associated with at least one information of an antenna panel index number, an antenna connector index number, an antenna index number, and a radio frequency chain index number of at least one network element of the terminal device UE, the transmission/reception point TRP, and the base station gNB.
In this step, it should be noted that the antenna panel index refers to an index of a transmitting antenna panel or a receiving antenna panel of the UE, the TRP, or the gNB; the antenna connector index number refers to the index number of a transmitting antenna connector or a receiving antenna connector of the UE, the TRP or the gNB; the antenna index number refers to an index number of a transmitting antenna or a receiving antenna of the UE, the TRP or the gNB; the radio frequency chain index number refers to an index number of a transmitting radio frequency chain or a receiving radio frequency chain of the UE, the TRP, or the gNB.
In this step, it should be noted that the antenna index related information has a corresponding relationship with the UE, TRP, or gNB transceiving time error, and the LMF may determine the corresponding UE, TRP, or gNB transceiving time error value or transceiving time delay value through the antenna index related information (antenna panel index number, antenna connector index number, antenna index number, and radio frequency chain index number) when performing positioning calculation, so that the measured transceiving time difference may be corrected by using the transceiving time error value or transceiving time delay value, and the problem of low calculation accuracy of the terminal position due to the existence of the transceiving time error in the prior art may be solved. Wherein the transmission timing error refers to a signal transmission time error from the baseband unit to the transmission antenna, and the reception timing error refers to a signal transmission time error from the reception antenna to the baseband unit.
According to the information indication method provided by the embodiment of the application, the antenna index related information of at least one network element is carried in the sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information, so that the terminal equipment selects the corresponding receiving and sending positioning error value according to the antenna index related information when performing positioning calculation, and then the receiving and sending positioning error value is used for compensating or adjusting the time measurement quantity, thereby avoiding the influence of the receiving and sending timing error on the terminal position calculation accuracy, and further improving the system positioning accuracy.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element includes:
determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information;
and determining a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and performing positioning calculation.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that the antenna index related information has a corresponding relationship with the UE, the TRP, or the gNB transmit/receive time error, and when the UE performs positioning calculation, the UE may determine the corresponding UE, the TRP, or the gNB transmit/receive timing error value or the transmit/receive timing delay value through the antenna index related information (the antenna panel index number, the antenna connector index number, the antenna index number, and the radio frequency chain index number), and then perform positioning calculation by using the transmit/receive timing error value or the transmit/receive timing delay value, so as to solve the problem of low calculation accuracy of the terminal position due to the presence of the transmit/receive timing error in the prior art.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and performing positioning calculation includes:
determining a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and correcting the measurement quantity based on time;
and performing positioning calculation according to the correction processing result.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that, in this embodiment, the Time-based positioning measurement includes a downlink reference signal Time Difference DL RSTD, an uplink relative arrival Time UL RTOA, a UE transmit-receive Time Difference UE RX-Tx Time Difference, and a gNB transmit-receive Time Difference gNB RX-Tx Time Difference. When the UE performs positioning calculation, the corresponding UE, TRP or gNB transceiving timing error value or transceiving timing delay value can be determined through the antenna index related information, so that the measured transceiving time difference can be corrected by using the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value, and positioning calculation is completed according to the corrected measurement quantity, so that the problem of low calculation accuracy of the terminal position caused by the existence of the transceiving timing error in the prior art can be solved.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index related information includes at least one of the following information:
antenna panel index number, antenna connector index number, antenna index number, and radio frequency chain index number.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that, as shown in fig. 5, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries that the antenna index related information of at least one network element is an antenna panel index number, and when a wireless signal is sent to the UE, the TRP, or the gNB, the signal will pass through the intermediate unit after being generated in the baseband unit, and finally enter the sending antenna panel, so as to be sent out. Similarly, when the UE, the TRP, or the gNB receives a wireless signal, the signal is received by the receiving antenna panel first, and then goes to the baseband unit after passing through the intermediate unit, thereby completing the reception of the wireless signal. As shown in fig. 6, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries that the antenna index related information of at least one network element is an antenna connector index number, and when a wireless signal is sent to the UE, the TRP, or the gNB, the signal will pass through the intermediate unit after the baseband unit generates, and finally enter the sending antenna connector, so as to be sent out. Similarly, when the UE, the TRP, or the gNB receives a wireless signal, the signal is received by the receiving antenna connector first, and then goes to the baseband unit after passing through the intermediate unit, thereby completing the reception of the wireless signal. As shown in fig. 7, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries that the antenna index related information of at least one network element is an antenna index number, and when the UE, the TRP, or the gNB transmits a wireless signal, the signal passes through the intermediate unit after being generated by the baseband unit, and finally enters the transmitting antenna, so as to be transmitted. Similarly, when the UE, the TRP, or the gNB receives a radio signal, the signal is received by the receiving antenna first, then goes through the intermediate unit, and then goes to the baseband unit, thereby completing reception of the radio signal. As shown in fig. 8, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries that the antenna index related information of at least one network element is a radio frequency chain index number, and when a wireless signal is sent to a UE, a TRP, or a gNB, the signal enters a radio frequency chain after being generated by a baseband unit, and is sent out. Similarly, when the UE, the TRP, or the gNB receives a radio signal, the radio signal is first received by the radio frequency chain, and then the radio signal is received by the baseband unit.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna panel index number includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receive antenna panel index number information for UL-SRS.
In this embodiment, the time-based positioning measurement amount includes a time difference between the arrival time of the downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS from the transmitting/receiving point measured by the terminal and the time difference between the transmission of the uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS by the terminal (referred to as a terminal time difference), and a time difference between the arrival time of the sounding reference signal from the terminal measured by each transmitting/receiving point and the downlink positioning reference signal transmitted by the transmitting/receiving point (referred to as a next generation node B transmit/receive time difference). Therefore, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries the antenna panel index number as the antenna panel index number of the at least one network element, the antenna panel index number includes at least one of the transmitting antenna panel index number information of the downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS, the receiving antenna panel index number information of the DL-PRS, the transmitting antenna panel index number information of the uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS, and the receiving antenna panel index number information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the above embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna connector index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending antenna connector index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna connector index number information of DL-PRS;
index number information of a transmitting antenna connector of an uplink sounding reference signal (UL-SRS);
receive antenna connector index number information for UL-SRS.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries antenna index related information of at least one network element as an antenna connector index number, the antenna connector index number includes at least one of transmission antenna connector index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS, reception antenna connector index number information of the DL-PRS, transmission antenna connector index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS, and reception antenna connector index number information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending antenna index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal (UL-SRS);
receive antenna index number information for UL-SRS.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries antenna index related information of at least one network element as an antenna index number, the antenna index number includes at least one of transmission antenna index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS, receiving antenna index number information of the DL-PRS, transmission antenna index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS, and receiving antenna index number information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the radio frequency chain index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending radio frequency chain index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving radio frequency chain index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that, when the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries that the antenna index related information of at least one network element is a radio frequency chain index number, the radio frequency chain index number includes at least one of transmission radio frequency chain index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS, reception radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS, transmission radio frequency chain index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS, and reception radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index related information has a mapping relationship with a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that a mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in at least one network element has multiple absolute values, or a mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in at least one network element has one absolute reference value and multiple relative values.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element includes at least one of the following relationships:
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation of a plurality of absolute values;
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation between an absolute reference value and a plurality of relative values.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that the transceiving timing error values or the transceiving timing delay values corresponding to a plurality of antenna panels or antenna connectors or antennas or radio frequency chain index numbers of the UE, the TRP, or the gNB may take the form of a plurality of absolute reference values, where the plurality of absolute reference values refer to a plurality of transceiving timing error absolute values corresponding to a plurality of antenna panels or antenna connectors or antennas or radio frequency chain index numbers. The method may further adopt a form of an absolute reference value and a plurality of relative values, wherein the absolute reference value refers to a transceiving timing error absolute value corresponding to a certain antenna panel or antenna connector or antenna or radio frequency chain index number, and the relative values refer to a plurality of transceiving timing error relative values of the antenna panels or antenna connectors or antenna or radio frequency chain index numbers relative to the absolute reference value.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information further carries a mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
In this embodiment, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information further carries a mapping relationship between antenna index related information and a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in at least one network element, where the mapping relationship includes at least one of a mapping relationship where multiple absolute values exist between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element, and a mapping relationship where one absolute reference value and multiple relative values exist between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, there is a one-to-one mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the logical port index numbers, where the logical port index numbers refer to logical port index numbers related to antennas.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that there is a one-to-one mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the logical port index number, and the logical port index number refers to the antenna port index number and other logical port index numbers related to the antenna.
The present application will be specifically described below with reference to specific examples.
The first embodiment:
in this embodiment, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information sent or received by at least one network element of the UE, the TRP, the gNB, and the LMF carries antenna index related information associated with at least one information of an antenna panel index number, an antenna connector index number, an antenna index number, and a radio frequency chain index number of the at least one network element of the UE, the TRP, the gNB, and the LMF.
The antenna index related information is defined as follows:
the antenna index related information is an antenna panel index number: refers to an index number of a transmitting antenna panel or a receiving antenna panel of the UE, the TRP, or the gNB.
The antenna index related information is an index number of an antenna connector, which refers to an index number of a transmitting antenna connector or a receiving antenna connector of the UE, the TRP, or the gNB.
The antenna index related information is an antenna index number: refers to the index number of the transmitting antenna or the receiving antenna of the UE, the TRP or the gNB.
The antenna index related information is a radio frequency chain index number: refers to an index number of a transmitting radio frequency chain or a receiving radio frequency chain of the UE, the TRP, or the gNB.
As shown in fig. 5, the antenna index related information refers to an antenna panel index number. When UE, TRP, or gNB transmits a wireless signal, the signal is generated in the baseband unit, passes through the intermediate unit, and finally enters the transmitting antenna panel, and is transmitted. Similarly, when the UE, the TRP, or the gNB receives a wireless signal, the signal is received by the receiving antenna panel first, and then goes to the baseband unit after passing through the intermediate unit, thereby completing the reception of the wireless signal. Fig. 6, 7 and 8 respectively show diagrams when the antenna index related information is an antenna connector index number, an antenna index number and a radio frequency chain index number.
In this embodiment, different transmitting antenna panel index numbers correspond to different transmitting timing errors, and different receiving antenna panel index numbers correspond to different receiving timing errors. The transmission timing error refers to a signal transmission time error from the baseband unit to the transmission antenna, and the reception timing error refers to a signal transmission time error from the reception antenna to the baseband unit.
In this embodiment, the information related to the antenna panel, the antenna connector, the antenna or the radio frequency chain index number of the UE, the TRP or the gNB is indicated to assist the LMF or the UE in determining the correspondence between the transceiving timing error of the time measurement and the antenna panel, the antenna connector, the antenna or the radio frequency chain index number, so that the LMF or the UE can compensate or adjust the time measurement when calculating the terminal position by using the information, thereby avoiding the influence of the transceiving timing error on the calculation accuracy of the terminal position and improving the positioning accuracy of the system.
Second embodiment:
in this embodiment, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information sent or received by at least one network element of the UE, the TRP, the gNB, and the LMF carries antenna index related information associated with at least one information of an antenna panel index number, an antenna connector index number, an antenna index number, and a radio frequency chain index number of the at least one network element of the UE, the TRP, the gNB, and the gNB.
The antenna index related information includes the following contents:
1. antenna panel index number:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna panel index number information of the UL-SRS;
receive antenna panel index number information for UL-SRS.
2. Antenna connector index number:
DL-PRS sending antenna connector index number information;
index number information of a receiving antenna connector of the DL-PRS;
index number information of a transmitting antenna connector of the UL-SRS;
receive antenna connector index number information for UL-SRS.
3. Antenna index number:
transmitting antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
receive antenna index number information for UL-SRS.
4. Index number of radio frequency chain:
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of DL-PRS;
receiving radio frequency chain index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
In this embodiment, considering that the time measurement is measured by using two positioning reference signals, i.e. DL-PRS or UL-SRS, the signal transmitted or received through the antenna panel, the antenna connector, the antenna or the radio frequency chain is the DL-PRS or UL-SRS. Thus, the antenna index related information refers to the series of index numbers of transmission or reception of the DL-PRS or UL-SRS.
Taking the index number of the antenna panel at the UE side as an example, as shown in fig. 9, the UE side has 4 antenna panels, which are numbered 1-4 respectively. Since the UE transmits the UL-SRS and receives the DL-PRS, the antenna index related information refers to the index number of the transmit antenna panel of the UL-SRS and the index number of the receive antenna panel of the DL-PRS.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that the information related to the antenna panel, the antenna connector, the antenna or the radio frequency chain index number of the UE, the TRP or the gNB is indicated to assist the LMF or the UE in determining the corresponding relationship between the transceiving timing error of the time measurement and the antenna panel, the antenna connector, the antenna or the radio frequency chain index number, so that the LMF or the UE can compensate or adjust the time measurement by using the information when calculating the terminal position, thereby avoiding the influence of the transceiving timing error on the terminal position calculation accuracy, and improving the system positioning accuracy.
The third embodiment:
in this embodiment, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information sent or received by at least one network element of the UE, the TRP, the gNB, and the LMF carries antenna index related information associated with at least one information of an antenna panel index number, an antenna connector index number, an antenna index number, and a radio frequency chain index number of the at least one network element of the UE, the TRP, the gNB, and the LMF. Whether the UE can obtain or report the antenna index related information is a UE Capability (UE Capability). If the UE has the capability of acquiring or reporting the antenna index related information, the UE transmits the antenna index related information in the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information; if the UE does not have the capability of obtaining or reporting the antenna index related information, the UE will not transmit the antenna index related information in the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information.
Specifically, for the UE, the cost and complexity are limited, the obtaining or reporting capabilities of all UEs are not the same, and some low-cost UEs only have simpler functions and can only obtain or report limited information. The antenna index related information is information related to a transmit-receive timing error of the UE or the gNB, and is information for assisting the LMF or the UE in improving the positioning accuracy in positioning calculation, so some UEs may not have the capability of obtaining or reporting the antenna index related information, and therefore, whether the UE can obtain or report the antenna index related information is a UE capability.
In this embodiment, it can be understood that whether the UE can obtain or report the antenna guidance related information is a UE capability. Therefore, for the UE with the capability of obtaining or reporting the antenna index related information, the antenna index related information can be obtained or reported, and the LMF or the UE is assisted to improve the positioning accuracy in positioning calculation. For low cost UEs, this capability may not be required, which may reduce the cost and complexity of the UE.
The fourth embodiment:
in this embodiment, it should be noted that the antenna index related information has a corresponding relationship with the UE, TRP, or gNB transceiving time error, and when the UE or LMF performs positioning calculation, the UE, TRP, or gNB transceiving timing error value or transceiving timing delay value may be determined according to the antenna index related information.
The receiving and sending timing error values or the receiving and sending timing delay values corresponding to a plurality of antenna panels or antenna connectors or antennas or radio frequency chain index numbers of the UE, the TRP or the gNB are in the form of a plurality of absolute reference values, wherein the plurality of absolute reference values refer to a plurality of receiving and sending timing error absolute values corresponding to a plurality of antenna panels or antenna connectors or antennas or radio frequency chain index numbers.
The transceiving timing error values or transceiving timing delay values corresponding to a plurality of antenna panels or antenna connectors or antennas or radio frequency chain index numbers of the UE, the TRP or the gNB take the form of an absolute reference value and a plurality of relative values, wherein an absolute reference value refers to a transceiving timing error absolute value corresponding to a certain antenna panel or antenna connector or antenna or radio frequency chain index number, and a plurality of relative values refer to a plurality of transceiving timing error relative values of a plurality of antenna panels or antenna connectors or antennas or radio frequency chain index numbers relative to the absolute reference value.
For the UE-assisted positioning scheme:
and the UE and the gNB report the antenna index related information to the LMF, so that when the LMF performs positioning calculation, the corresponding UE or the gNB is selected to receive and transmit a positioning error correction value according to an antenna panel or an antenna connector or an antenna or a radio frequency chain related to the time-based measurement quantity, and then the LMF performs correction processing on the time-based measurement quantity.
For the UE-based positioning scheme:
and the gNB and the LMF inform the UE of the antenna index related information, so that when the UE performs positioning calculation, the corresponding UE or the gNB receives and transmits a positioning error correction value according to an antenna panel or an antenna connector or an antenna or a radio frequency chain related to the time-based measurement quantity, and then the UE performs correction processing on the time-based measurement quantity.
Taking the index number of the antenna panel on the gbb side as an example, as shown in fig. 9, the gbb side has 4 antenna panels, which are numbered 1-4 respectively. Since the gNB transmits DL-PRS and receives UL-SRS, the antenna index related information refers to the DL-PRS transmission antenna panel index and the UL-SRS reception antenna panel index.
For the mapping relationship between the multiple antenna panels of the gNB and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value, the multiple absolute reference values may be used, or one absolute reference value and multiple relative values may be used.
If a mapping manner of multiple absolute reference values is adopted, the corresponding relationship between the index numbers of the 4 antenna panels and the corresponding transceiving timing error values, and the specific absolute values of the transceiving timing errors are respectively given, as shown in table 1 below:
TABLE 1
Serial number | Antenna index related information | Corresponding transmit-receive |
1 | Transmission |
The gNB side sends timing errors: 3.5 |
2 | Transmission |
The gNB side sends timing errors: 2.8 ns |
3 | Reception |
The gbb side receives timing errors: 4.2 |
4 | Reception |
The gbb side receives timing errors: 3.9 nanoseconds |
If an absolute reference value and a plurality of relative values are mapped, the corresponding relationship between the index numbers of the 4 antenna panels and the corresponding transmit-receive timing error values, the specific absolute value of the first transmit-receive timing error, and the difference between the other three transmit-receive timing errors and the first transmit-receive timing error are given, as shown in table 2 below:
TABLE 2
It can be understood that, in the present embodiment, for different positioning schemes, the multiple absolute reference values may be adopted, or one absolute reference value and multiple relative values may be adopted to transmit the transceiving timing error information and the mapping relationship between the multiple antenna panels and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value, so as to assist the LMF or the UE in compensating or processing the transceiving timing error for different positioning schemes when performing positioning calculation, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the system.
Fifth embodiment:
the present embodiment is applicable to the following time-based positioning measurement quantities:
downlink reference signal time difference (DL RSTD)
Uplink relative arrival time (UL RTOA)
UE Transmit-receive Time Difference (UE RX-Tx Time Difference)
gNB Transmit-receive Time Difference (gNB RX-Tx Time Difference)
Specific parameters of the day-line guidance-related information in these time measurements are specifically described below:
in the DL RSTD time measurement, at least one of the following information is included:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
index number information of a sending antenna connector of the DL-PRS;
receiving antenna connector index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of DL-PRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS.
In the UL RTOA time measurement, at least one of the following information is included:
index number information of a transmitting antenna panel of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of the UL-SRS;
index number information of a transmitting antenna connector of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna connector index number information of the UL-SRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
In the UE Rx-Tx Time Difference and/or gNB Rx-Tx Time Difference Time measurement quantity, at least one item of the following information is included:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
index number information of a receiving antenna panel of the DL-PRS;
DL-PRS sending antenna connector index number information;
receiving antenna connector index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS.
Transmitting antenna panel index number information of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of the UL-SRS;
index number information of a transmitting antenna connector of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna connector index number information of the UL-SRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that different antenna index related information may be transmitted according to different time measurement quantities, so as to assist the LMF or the UE in compensating or processing the transceiving timing error according to different positioning schemes when performing positioning calculation, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the system.
In addition, as shown in fig. 10, a block diagram of an information indicating apparatus applied to a terminal side in the embodiment of the present application is shown, and the apparatus includes:
a processing module 11, configured to send or receive positioning assistance information and/or positioning measurement result information, where the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries information related to an antenna index of at least one network element;
and performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element includes:
determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information;
and determining a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and performing positioning calculation.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and performing positioning calculation includes:
determining a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and correcting the measurement quantity based on time;
and performing positioning calculation according to the correction processing result.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index related information includes at least one of the following information:
antenna panel index number, antenna connector index number, antenna index number, and radio frequency chain index number.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna panel index number includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
index number information of a receiving antenna panel of the DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receive antenna panel index number information for UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the above embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna connector index number includes at least one of the following information:
index number information of a sending antenna connector of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna connector index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna connector index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receive antenna connector index number information for UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index number includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal (UL-SRS);
receive antenna index number information for UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the radio frequency chain index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending radio frequency chain index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving radio frequency chain index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index related information has a mapping relationship with a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element includes at least one of the following relationships:
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation of a plurality of absolute values;
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation between an absolute reference value and a plurality of relative values.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information further carries a mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, there is a one-to-one mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the logical port index number, where the logical port index number refers to a logical port index number related to an antenna.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the sending of the antenna guidance related information of the at least one network element belongs to a capability of the terminal device.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information includes at least one of the following information:
downlink reference signal time difference DL RSTD;
uplink relative arrival time UL RTOA;
receiving and sending time difference by terminal equipment UE;
and the base station gNB transmits and receives the time difference.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the DL RSTD carries at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
index number information of a sending antenna connector of the DL-PRS;
receiving antenna connector index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, at least one of the following information is carried in the UL RTOA:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of the UL-SRS;
index number information of a transmitting antenna connector of the UL-SRS;
index number information of a receiving antenna connector of the UL-SRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the terminal device UE transceiving time difference and/or the base station gNB transceiving time difference carry at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
DL-PRS sending antenna connector index number information;
receiving antenna connector index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of DL-PRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS.
Transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of the UL-SRS;
index number information of a transmitting antenna connector of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna connector index number information of the UL-SRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index related information is transmitted by using at least one signaling of a radio resource control RRC signaling, an LTE positioning protocol LPP signaling, and a new radio positioning protocol NRPPa signaling.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the network element includes at least one of the following network elements:
the system comprises terminal equipment UE, a transmitting and receiving point TRP, a base station gNB and a positioning management function unit LMF.
It should be noted that, the apparatus can implement all the method steps of the information indication method embodiment applied to the terminal device and achieve the same technical effect, and details are not repeated herein.
In addition, as shown in fig. 11, a block diagram of an information indicating apparatus applied to a network device side in the embodiment of the present application is shown, where the apparatus includes:
the processing module 21 is configured to send or receive positioning assistance information and/or positioning measurement result information, where the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries information related to an antenna index of at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index related information includes at least one of the following information:
antenna panel index number, antenna connector index number, antenna index number, and radio frequency chain index number.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna panel index number includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
index number information of a receiving antenna panel of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the above embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna connector index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending antenna connector index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna connector index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna connector index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receive antenna connector index number information for UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index number includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal (UL-SRS);
and receiving antenna index number information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the radio frequency chain index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending radio frequency chain index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving radio frequency chain index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal (UL-SRS);
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the method further includes:
and determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index related information has a mapping relationship with a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element includes at least one of the following relationships:
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation of a plurality of absolute values;
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation between an absolute reference value and a plurality of relative values.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information further carries a mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, there is a one-to-one mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the logical port index number, where the logical port index number refers to a logical port index number related to an antenna.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the network device side includes a base station gNB or a transceiving point TRP.
It should be noted that the apparatus can implement all the method steps of the information indication method embodiment applied to the terminal device side and can achieve the same technical effect, and details are not repeated herein.
In addition, as shown in fig. 12, a block diagram of an information indicating apparatus applied to the LMF side of the location management function unit according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, where the apparatus includes:
the processing module 31: the positioning system comprises a positioning module, a network element and a control module, wherein the positioning module is used for sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or positioning measurement result information, and the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information carry antenna index related information of at least one network element;
and performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element includes:
determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information;
and determining a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and performing positioning calculation.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and performing positioning calculation includes:
determining a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and correcting the measurement quantity based on time;
and performing positioning calculation according to the correction processing result.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index related information includes at least one of the following information:
antenna panel index number, antenna connector index number, antenna index number, and radio frequency chain index number.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna panel index number includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receive antenna panel index number information for UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna connector index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending antenna connector index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna connector index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna connector index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receive antenna connector index number information for UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index number includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal (UL-SRS);
receive antenna index number information for UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the radio frequency chain index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending radio frequency chain index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving radio frequency chain index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal (UL-SRS);
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index related information has a mapping relationship with a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element includes at least one of the following relationships:
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation of a plurality of absolute values;
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation between an absolute reference value and a plurality of relative values.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information further carries a mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, there is a one-to-one mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the logical port index number, where the logical port index number refers to a logical port index number related to an antenna.
It should be noted that, the apparatus can implement all the method steps of the information indication method embodiment applied to the terminal device and achieve the same technical effect, and details are not repeated herein.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which includes a memory 1320, a transceiver 1300, and a processor 1310.
In fig. 13, among other things, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with one or more processors, represented by processor 1310, and various circuits, represented by memory 1320, being linked together. The bus architecture may also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 1300 may be a plurality of elements including a transmitter and a receiver that provide a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium including wireless channels, wired channels, fiber optic cables, and the like. The processor 1310 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1320 may store data used by the processor 1310 in performing operations.
The processor 1310 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or a Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD), and may also have a multi-core architecture.
A memory 1320 for storing computer programs; a transceiver 1300 for transceiving data under the control of the processor; a processor 1310 for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations:
sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or positioning measurement result information, wherein the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information carry antenna index related information of at least one network element;
and performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element includes:
determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information;
and determining a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and performing positioning calculation.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and performing positioning calculation includes:
determining a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and correcting the measurement quantity based on time;
and performing positioning calculation according to the correction processing result.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index related information includes at least one of the following information:
antenna panel index number, antenna connector index number, antenna index number, and radio frequency chain index number.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the index number of the antenna panel includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receive antenna panel index number information for UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna connector index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending antenna connector index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna connector index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna connector index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receive antenna connector index number information for UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index number includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal (UL-SRS);
receive antenna index number information for UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the radio frequency chain index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending radio frequency chain index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving radio frequency chain index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index related information has a mapping relationship with a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element includes at least one of the following relationships:
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation of a plurality of absolute values;
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation between an absolute reference value and a plurality of relative values.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information further carries a mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, there is a one-to-one mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the logical port index number, where the logical port index number refers to a logical port index number related to an antenna.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the sending of the antenna guidance-related information of the at least one network element belongs to a capability of the terminal device.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information includes at least one of the following information:
downlink reference signal time difference DL RSTD;
uplink relative arrival time UL RTOA;
receiving and sending time difference by terminal equipment UE;
and the base station gNB transmits and receives the time difference.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the DL RSTD carries at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
DL-PRS sending antenna connector index number information;
receiving antenna connector index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, at least one of the following information is carried in the UL RTOA:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of the UL-SRS;
index number information of a transmitting antenna connector of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna connector index number information of the UL-SRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the terminal device UE transceiving time difference and/or the base station gNB transceiving time difference carry at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
index number information of a receiving antenna panel of the DL-PRS;
index number information of a sending antenna connector of the DL-PRS;
receiving antenna connector index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of DL-PRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS.
Transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of the UL-SRS;
index number information of a transmitting antenna connector of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna connector index number information of the UL-SRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index related information is transmitted by using at least one signaling of a radio resource control RRC signaling, an LTE positioning protocol LPP signaling, and a new radio positioning protocol NRPPa signaling.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the network element includes at least one of the following network elements:
the system comprises terminal equipment UE, a transmitting and receiving point TRP, a base station gNB and a positioning management function unit LMF.
It should be noted that the terminal device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement all method steps of the information indication method embodiment applied to the terminal device and can achieve the same technical effect, and details are not described herein again.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application, which includes a memory 1420, a transceiver 1400, and a processor 1410.
In fig. 14, among other things, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with one or more processors, represented by processor 1410, and various circuits, represented by memory 1420, linked together. The bus architecture may also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 1400 may be a number of elements including a transmitter and a receiver that provide a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium including wireless channels, wired channels, optical fiber cables, and the like. The processor 1410 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1420 may store data used by the processor 1410 in performing operations.
The processor 1410 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or a Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD), and may also have a multi-core architecture.
A memory 1420 for storing a computer program; a transceiver 1400 for transceiving data under the control of the processor; a processor 1410 configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
and sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or positioning measurement result information, wherein the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information carry antenna index related information of at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index related information includes at least one of the following information:
antenna panel index number, antenna connector index number, antenna index number, and radio frequency chain index number.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the index number of the antenna panel includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
index number information of a receiving antenna panel of the DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receive antenna panel index number information for UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the above embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna connector index number includes at least one of the following information:
index number information of a sending antenna connector of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
index number information of a receiving antenna connector of the DL-PRS;
index number information of a transmitting antenna connector of an uplink sounding reference signal (UL-SRS);
and the index number information of the receiving antenna connector of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index number includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal (UL-SRS);
receive antenna index number information for UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the radio frequency chain index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending radio frequency chain index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving radio frequency chain index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the method further includes:
and determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index related information has a mapping relationship with a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element includes at least one of the following relationships:
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation of a plurality of absolute values;
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation between an absolute reference value and a plurality of relative values.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information further carries a mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, there is a one-to-one mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the logical port index number, where the logical port index number refers to a logical port index number related to an antenna.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the network device side includes a base station gNB or a transceiving point TRP.
It should be noted that the network device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement all the method steps of the information indication method embodiment applied to the terminal device and can achieve the same technical effect, and details are not described herein again.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning management function unit according to an embodiment of the present application, including a memory 1520, a transceiver 1500, and a processor 1510.
In fig. 15, among other things, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with one or more processors represented by a processor 1510 and various circuits represented by a memory 1520 being linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 1500 may be a number of elements including a transmitter and receiver that provide a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium including wireless channels, wired channels, fiber optic cables, and the like. The processor 1510 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1520 may store data used by the processor 1510 in performing operations.
The processor 1510 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or a Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD), and may also have a multi-core architecture.
A memory 1520 for storing a computer program; a transceiver 1500 for transceiving data under control of the processor; a processor 1510 for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations:
sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or positioning measurement result information, wherein the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information carry antenna index related information of at least one network element;
and performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element includes:
determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information;
and determining a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and performing positioning calculation.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and performing positioning calculation includes:
determining a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and correcting the measurement quantity based on time;
and performing positioning calculation according to the correction processing result.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index related information includes at least one of the following information:
antenna panel index number, antenna connector index number, antenna index number, and radio frequency chain index number.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna panel index number includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receive antenna panel index number information for UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the above embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna connector index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending antenna connector index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna connector index number information of DL-PRS;
index number information of a transmitting antenna connector of an uplink sounding reference signal (UL-SRS);
receive antenna connector index number information for UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index number includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal (UL-SRS);
receive antenna index number information for UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the radio frequency chain index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending radio frequency chain index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving radio frequency chain index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the antenna index related information has a mapping relationship with a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element includes at least one of the following relationships:
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation of a plurality of absolute values;
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation between an absolute reference value and a plurality of relative values.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information further carries a mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
Based on the content of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, there is a one-to-one mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the logical port index number, where the logical port index number refers to a logical port index number related to an antenna.
It should be noted that the positioning management function unit device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement all the method steps of the information indication method embodiment applied to the terminal device and can achieve the same technical effect, and details are not described herein again.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the division of the unit is schematic, and is only one division of a logic function, and another division may be used in an actual implementation. In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a processor readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a portable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
It should be noted that the apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement all the method steps implemented by the method embodiment and achieve the same technical effect, and detailed descriptions of the same parts and beneficial effects as the method embodiment in this embodiment are omitted here.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the present application further provides a processor-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored, and the computer program is used to enable the processor to execute the method described in the embodiment.
The processor-readable storage medium may be any available media or data storage device that can be accessed by a processor, including, but not limited to, magnetic memory (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disks (MOs), etc.), optical memory (e.g., CDs, DVDs, BDs, HVDs, etc.), and semiconductor memory (e.g., ROMs, EPROMs, EEPROMs, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), Solid State Disks (SSDs)), etc.
As seen from the above embodiments, a processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program for causing the processor to execute the steps of the above information indication method.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer-executable instructions. These computer-executable instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These processor-executable instructions may also be stored in a processor-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the processor-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The processor-executable instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is intended to include such modifications and variations as well.
Claims (40)
1. An information indication method is applied to a terminal device side, and comprises the following steps:
sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or positioning measurement result information, wherein the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information carry antenna index related information of at least one network element;
and performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element.
2. The information indication method of claim 1, wherein performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element comprises:
determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information;
and determining a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and performing positioning calculation.
3. The information indication method of claim 2, wherein determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and performing positioning calculation comprises:
determining a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and correcting the measurement quantity based on time;
and performing positioning calculation according to the correction processing result.
4. The information indication method according to claim 1, wherein the antenna index related information comprises at least one of the following information:
antenna panel index number, antenna connector index number, antenna index number, and radio frequency chain index number.
5. The information indication method of claim 4, wherein the antenna panel index number comprises at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
index number information of a receiving antenna panel of the DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receive antenna panel index number information for UL-SRS.
6. The information indication method according to claim 4, wherein the antenna connector index number comprises at least one of the following information:
sending antenna connector index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
index number information of a receiving antenna connector of the DL-PRS;
index number information of a transmitting antenna connector of an uplink sounding reference signal (UL-SRS);
and the index number information of the receiving antenna connector of the UL-SRS.
7. The information indication method according to claim 4, wherein the antenna index number comprises at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal (UL-SRS);
receive antenna index number information for UL-SRS.
8. The information indication method according to claim 4, wherein the radio frequency chain index number includes at least one of the following information:
sending radio frequency chain index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving radio frequency chain index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
9. The information indication method of claim 2, wherein the antenna index related information is mapped to a value of a transceiving timing error or a value of a transceiving timing delay of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
10. The information indication method according to claim 9, wherein the mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element comprises at least one of the following relationships:
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation of a plurality of absolute values;
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation between an absolute reference value and a plurality of relative values.
11. The information indication method according to claim 1, wherein the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information further carries a mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
12. The information indication method of claim 1, wherein there is a one-to-one mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and a logical port index number, and the logical port index number refers to a logical port index number related to an antenna.
13. The information indication method of claim 1, wherein the transmission of the antenna index related information of the at least one network element belongs to a capability of the terminal device.
14. The information indication method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the positioning assistance information and/or positioning measurement result information comprises at least one of the following information:
downlink reference signal time difference DL RSTD;
uplink relative arrival time UL RTOA;
receiving and transmitting time difference by terminal equipment UE;
and the base station gNB transmits and receives the time difference.
15. The information indication method of claim 14, wherein the DL RSTD carries at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
DL-PRS sending antenna connector index number information;
receiving antenna connector index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of DL-PRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS.
16. The information indicating method of claim 14, wherein the UL RTOA carries at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of the UL-SRS;
index number information of a transmitting antenna connector of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna connector index number information of the UL-SRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
17. The information indication method according to claim 14, wherein the UE transceiving time difference and/or the base station gNB transceiving time difference carry at least one of the following information:
transmitting antenna panel index number information of a downlink positioning reference signal DL-PRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of DL-PRS;
DL-PRS sending antenna connector index number information;
receiving antenna connector index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
receiving antenna index number information of DL-PRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the DL-PRS.
Transmitting antenna panel index number information of an uplink sounding reference signal UL-SRS;
receiving antenna panel index number information of the UL-SRS;
index number information of a transmitting antenna connector of the UL-SRS;
index number information of a receiving antenna connector of the UL-SRS;
transmitting antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
receiving antenna index number information of the UL-SRS;
transmitting radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS;
and receiving radio frequency chain index number information of the UL-SRS.
18. The information indication method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the antenna index related information is transmitted by using at least one of Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, Long Term Evolution (LTE) positioning protocol (LPP) signaling, and new radio positioning protocol (NRPPa) signaling.
19. The information indication method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the network element comprises at least one of the following network elements:
the system comprises terminal equipment UE, a receiving and transmitting point TRP, a base station gNB and a positioning management function unit LMF.
20. An information indication method is applied to a network device side, and comprises the following steps:
and sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or positioning measurement result information, wherein the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information carry antenna index related information of at least one network element.
21. The information indication method according to claim 20, further comprising:
and determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information.
22. The information indication method of claim 21, wherein the antenna index related information is mapped to a value of a transceiving timing error or a value of a transceiving timing delay of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
23. The information indication method of claim 22, wherein the mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element comprises at least one of the following relationships:
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation of a plurality of absolute values;
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation between an absolute reference value and a plurality of relative values.
24. The information indication method of claim 20, wherein the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information further carries a mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
25. The information indication method of claim 20, wherein there is a one-to-one mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and a logical port index number, and the logical port index number refers to a logical port index number related to an antenna.
26. The information indication method of claim 20, wherein the network device side comprises a base station gNB or a transmission/reception point TRP.
27. An information indication method is applied to a location management function unit (LMF) side, and comprises the following steps:
sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or positioning measurement result information, wherein the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information carry antenna index related information of at least one network element;
and performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element.
28. The information indicating method of claim 27, wherein performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element comprises:
determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information;
and determining a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and performing positioning calculation.
29. The information indication method of claim 28, wherein determining a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and performing positioning calculation comprises:
determining a receiving and transmitting timing error value or a receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element according to the antenna index related information, and correcting the measurement quantity based on time;
and performing positioning calculation according to the correction processing result.
30. The information indicating method of claim 28, wherein the antenna index related information is mapped to a value of a transceiver timing error or a transceiver timing delay of at least one transceiver antenna in the at least one network element.
31. The information indication method of claim 30, wherein the mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element comprises at least one of the following relationships:
the antenna index related information and the receiving and transmitting timing error value or the receiving and transmitting timing delay value of at least one receiving and transmitting antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation of a plurality of absolute values;
the antenna index related information and the transceiving timing error value or the transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element have a mapping relation between an absolute reference value and a plurality of relative values.
32. The information indication method of claim 27, wherein the positioning assistance information and/or positioning measurement result information further carries a mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and a transceiving timing error value or a transceiving timing delay value of at least one transceiving antenna in the at least one network element.
33. The information indication method of claim 27, wherein there is a one-to-one mapping relationship between the antenna index related information and a logical port index number, and the logical port index number refers to a logical port index number related to an antenna.
34. An information indicating apparatus, applied to a terminal device side, includes:
a first processing module, configured to send or receive positioning assistance information and/or positioning measurement result information, where the positioning assistance information and/or positioning measurement result information carries information related to an antenna index of at least one network element;
and performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element.
35. An information indicating apparatus, applied to a network device side, includes:
a second processing module, configured to send or receive positioning assistance information and/or positioning measurement result information, where the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries information related to an antenna index of at least one network element.
36. An information indicating device, which is applied to a location management function unit (LMF) side, comprises:
a third processing module, configured to send or receive positioning assistance information and/or positioning measurement result information, where the positioning assistance information and/or the positioning measurement result information carries information related to an antenna index of at least one network element;
and performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element.
37. A terminal device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or positioning measurement result information, wherein the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information carry antenna index related information of at least one network element;
and performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element.
38. A network device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor when executing the computer program implements the steps of:
and sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or positioning measurement result information, wherein the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information carry antenna index related information of at least one network element.
39. A positioning management functional unit device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor when executing the computer program performs the steps of:
sending or receiving positioning auxiliary information and/or positioning measurement result information, wherein the positioning auxiliary information and/or the positioning measurement result information carry antenna index related information of at least one network element;
and performing positioning calculation according to the antenna index related information of the at least one network element.
40. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium, having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that the program, when being executed by a processor, is adapted to carry out the steps of the information indication method according to any one of claims 1 to 19, or is adapted to carry out the steps of the information indication method according to any one of claims 20 to 26, or is adapted to carry out the steps of the information indication method according to any one of claims 27 to 33.
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