CN114759571A - Voltage regulating method, device, equipment and storage medium of wind power and energy storage combined system - Google Patents

Voltage regulating method, device, equipment and storage medium of wind power and energy storage combined system Download PDF

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CN114759571A
CN114759571A CN202210463686.2A CN202210463686A CN114759571A CN 114759571 A CN114759571 A CN 114759571A CN 202210463686 A CN202210463686 A CN 202210463686A CN 114759571 A CN114759571 A CN 114759571A
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power
energy storage
wind turbine
reactive power
wind
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陆秋瑜
郑建平
郑耀东
杨银国
闫斌杰
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Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Electric Power Dispatch Control Center of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Electric Power Dispatch Control Center of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/12Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks for adjusting voltage in AC networks by changing a characteristic of the network load
    • H02J3/16Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks for adjusting voltage in AC networks by changing a characteristic of the network load by adjustment of reactive power
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/24Arrangements for preventing or reducing oscillations of power in networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/28Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy
    • H02J3/32Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy using batteries with converting means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/381Dispersed generators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2300/00Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
    • H02J2300/20The dispersed energy generation being of renewable origin
    • H02J2300/28The renewable source being wind energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a voltage regulating method, device, equipment and storage medium of a wind power energy storage combined system, which make up for power shortage by adding an energy storage unit, so that a grid-connected bus output power curve is stable, stable grid-connected operation of a wind power unit is facilitated, and dependence on rotating reserve capacity is reduced. Specifically, whether the wind turbine generator is in a power shortage state or not is determined by acquiring reactive power data output by the wind turbine generator; and when the wind turbine generator is in a power shortage state, determining the reactive power data to be compensated of the wind turbine generator according to the reactive power data, controlling the energy storage group to perform reactive compensation on the wind turbine generator, and adjusting the voltage of the wind turbine energy storage combined system, so that the reactive compensation of the energy storage group on the wind turbine generator is realized, and the stability of grid-connected operation of the wind turbine generator is ensured.

Description

风电储能联合系统的调压方法、装置、设备及存储介质Voltage regulation method, device, equipment and storage medium of wind power energy storage combined system

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及电网储能优化技术领域,尤其涉及一种风电储能联合系统的调压方法、装置、设备及存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of power grid energy storage optimization, and in particular, to a voltage regulation method, device, equipment and storage medium for a combined wind power energy storage system.

背景技术Background technique

随着海上风电的发展迅猛,风力发电在电源中占比不断增大。鉴于风力发电的出力随机性和波动性,一定程度上增加电网功率平衡和稳定控制的复杂性,导致电网系统运行可靠性下降。With the rapid development of offshore wind power, the proportion of wind power in the power supply is increasing. In view of the randomness and fluctuation of the output of wind power generation, the complexity of power balance and stability control of the power grid is increased to a certain extent, resulting in a decrease in the reliability of the power grid system.

目前,当电网发生扰动而导致电压不稳时,容易发生功率缺额,而功率缺额过大会使得风电无法并网。即使并网运行,也会导致风电系统舍弃部分风功电率或者需要大量的火电旋转备用容量来弥补缺额的功率。并且此时若对严重缺额的风电机组持续进行有功输出,并同时承担无功补偿,则可能造成风电系统崩溃。At present, when the power grid is disturbed and the voltage is unstable, power shortages are likely to occur, and if the power shortages are too large, the wind power cannot be connected to the grid. Even if it is connected to the grid, it will cause the wind power system to abandon part of the wind power or require a large amount of thermal power rotating reserve capacity to make up for the lack of power. And at this time, if the serious shortage of wind turbines continues to perform active power output and undertake reactive power compensation at the same time, the wind power system may collapse.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本申请提供了一种风电储能联合系统的调压方法、装置、设备及存储介质,以解决当前风电并网容易发生功率缺额而导致电压不稳定和系统崩溃的技术问题。The present application provides a voltage regulation method, device, equipment and storage medium for a combined wind power and energy storage system, to solve the technical problem that the current wind power grid connection is prone to power shortage, which leads to voltage instability and system collapse.

为了解决上述技术问题,第一方面,本申请提供了一种风电储能联合系统的调压方法,风电储能联合系统包括风电机组和若干个储能组,调压方法包括:In order to solve the above technical problems, in the first aspect, the present application provides a voltage regulation method for a combined wind power and energy storage system. The combined wind power and energy storage system includes a wind turbine and several energy storage groups, and the voltage regulation method includes:

获取风电机组输出的无功功率数据;Obtain the reactive power data output by the wind turbine;

根据无功功率数据,确定风电机组是否处于功率缺额状态;According to the reactive power data, determine whether the wind turbine is in a power shortage state;

若风电机组处于功率缺额状态,则根据无功功率数据,确定风电机组的待补偿无功功率数据;If the wind turbine is in a power shortage state, determine the reactive power data to be compensated for the wind turbine according to the reactive power data;

基于待补偿无功功率数据,控制储能组对风电机组进行无功补偿,以对风电储能联合系统进行调压。Based on the reactive power data to be compensated, the energy storage group is controlled to perform reactive power compensation on the wind turbine, so as to regulate the voltage of the combined wind power and energy storage system.

本申请通过增加储能组以弥补功率缺额,使并网母线输出功率曲线平稳,更加有利于风电机组的稳定并网运行,同时减少对旋转备用容量的依赖。具体通过获取风电机组输出的无功功率数据,以确定风电机组是否处于功率缺额状态;并在风电机组处于功率缺额状态时,根据无功功率数据,确定风电机组的待补偿无功功率数据,以及控制储能组对风电机组进行无功补偿,以对风电储能联合系统进行调压,从而实现储能组对风电机组的无功补偿,保证风电机组的并网运行的稳定性。In the present application, by adding an energy storage group to make up for the power shortage, the output power curve of the grid-connected busbar is stable, which is more conducive to the stable grid-connected operation of the wind turbine, and at the same time reduces the dependence on the rotating reserve capacity. Specifically, by acquiring the reactive power data output by the wind turbine to determine whether the wind turbine is in a power deficit state; and when the wind turbine is in a power deficit state, determine the reactive power data to be compensated for the wind turbine according to the reactive power data, and The energy storage group is controlled to perform reactive power compensation on the wind turbine, so as to regulate the voltage of the wind power energy storage combined system, so as to realize the reactive power compensation of the energy storage group to the wind turbine and ensure the stability of the grid-connected operation of the wind turbine.

作为优选,获取风电机组输出的无功功率数据,包括:Preferably, the reactive power data output by the wind turbine is obtained, including:

当风电机组处于功率缺额时,获取网侧变流器在q轴方向的电流数据,网侧变流器用于连接风电机组与电网,以将风电机组的输出功率流入电网;When the wind turbine is in power shortage, the current data of the grid-side converter in the q-axis direction is obtained, and the grid-side converter is used to connect the wind turbine and the grid, so as to flow the output power of the wind turbine into the grid;

基于电流数据,确定风电机组输出的无功功率数据。Based on the current data, the reactive power data output by the wind turbine is determined.

作为优选,根据无功功率数据,确定风电机组是否处于功率缺额状态,包括:Preferably, according to the reactive power data, it is determined whether the wind turbine is in a power shortage state, including:

对无功功率数据与预设计划发电功率曲线进行对比;Compare the reactive power data with the preset planned power generation curve;

若无功功率数据小于预设计划发电功率曲线的功率数据,则确定风电机组处于功率缺额状态。If the reactive power data is less than the power data of the preset planned power generation power curve, it is determined that the wind turbine is in a power shortage state.

作为优选,若风电机组处于功率缺额状态,则根据无功功率数据,确定风电机组的待补偿无功功率数据,包括:Preferably, if the wind turbine is in a power shortage state, the reactive power data to be compensated for the wind turbine is determined according to the reactive power data, including:

若风电机组处于功率缺额状态,则计算电网母线的计划输出功率与无功功率数据之间的差值;If the wind turbine is in a power shortage state, calculate the difference between the planned output power of the grid bus and the reactive power data;

将差值确定为风电机组的待补偿无功功率数据。The difference is determined as the reactive power data to be compensated for the wind turbine.

作为优选,基于待补偿无功功率数据,控制储能组对风电机组进行无功补偿,以对风电储能联合系统进行调压,包括:Preferably, based on the reactive power data to be compensated, the energy storage group is controlled to perform reactive power compensation on the wind turbine, so as to regulate the voltage of the combined wind power and energy storage system, including:

对待补偿无功功率数据进行滤波,以去除待补偿无功功率数据中的高频分量,得到补偿功率输入值;Filtering the reactive power data to be compensated to remove high frequency components in the reactive power data to be compensated to obtain the input value of the compensated power;

若补偿功率输入值大于储能组的最大输出值,则控制储能组以最大输出值对风电机组进行无功补偿。If the input value of the compensation power is greater than the maximum output value of the energy storage group, the energy storage group is controlled to perform reactive power compensation on the wind turbine with the maximum output value.

作为优选,最大输出值基于预设参数计算得到,预设参数为预设功率因数或风电储能联合系统的公共连接点电压所调节的无功功率。Preferably, the maximum output value is calculated based on a preset parameter, and the preset parameter is a preset power factor or the reactive power adjusted by the voltage of the common connection point of the combined wind power and energy storage system.

作为优选,储能组包括双向换流器和蓄电池,双向换流器用于控制蓄电池所输出的有功功率和无功功率。Preferably, the energy storage group includes a bidirectional inverter and a battery, and the bidirectional inverter is used to control the active power and reactive power output by the battery.

第三方面,本申请提供一种风电储能联合系统的调压装置,风电储能联合系统包括风电机组和若干个储能组,调压装置包括:In a third aspect, the application provides a voltage regulating device for a combined wind power energy storage system, the combined wind power energy storage system includes a wind turbine and several energy storage groups, and the voltage regulating device includes:

获取模块,用于获取风电机组输出的无功功率数据;The acquisition module is used to acquire the reactive power data output by the wind turbine;

第一确定模块,用于根据无功功率数据,确定风电机组是否处于功率缺额状态;a first determining module, configured to determine whether the wind turbine is in a power shortage state according to reactive power data;

第二确定模块,用于若风电机组处于功率缺额状态,则根据无功功率数据,确定风电机组的待补偿无功功率数据;The second determining module is used for determining the reactive power data to be compensated for the wind turbine according to the reactive power data if the wind turbine is in a power shortage state;

控制模块,用于基于待补偿无功功率数据,控制储能组对风电机组进行无功补偿,以对风电储能联合系统进行调压。The control module is used to control the energy storage group to perform reactive power compensation on the wind turbine based on the reactive power data to be compensated, so as to regulate the voltage of the wind power energy storage combined system.

第三方面,本申请提供一种计算机设备,包括处理器和存储器,存储器用于存储计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面的风电储能联合系统的调压方法。In a third aspect, the present application provides a computer device including a processor and a memory, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the voltage regulation method of the combined wind power and energy storage system according to the first aspect is implemented.

第四方面,本申请提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面的风电储能联合系统的调压方法。In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the voltage regulation method of the combined wind power and energy storage system according to the first aspect.

需要说明的是,上述第二方面至第四方面的有益效果请参见上述第一方面的相关描述,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that, for the beneficial effects of the second aspect to the fourth aspect, please refer to the relevant description of the first aspect, which will not be repeated here.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本申请实施例示出的风电储能联合系统的调压方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a voltage regulation method for a combined wind power and energy storage system according to an embodiment of the application;

图2为本申请实施例示出的风电储能联合系统的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a combined wind power energy storage system according to an embodiment of the application;

图3为本申请实施例示出的风电储能联合系统的调压装置的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a voltage regulating device of a combined wind power energy storage system according to an embodiment of the application;

图4为本申请实施例示出的计算机设备的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

如相关技术记载,当电网发生扰动而导致电压不稳时,容易发生功率缺额,而功率缺额过大会使得风电无法并网。即使并网运行,也会导致风电系统舍弃部分风功电率或者需要大量的火电旋转备用容量来弥补缺额的功率。并且此时若对严重缺额的风电机组持续进行有功输出,并同时承担无功补偿,则可能造成风电系统崩溃。As recorded in the related art, when the power grid is disturbed and the voltage is unstable, a power shortage is likely to occur, and if the power shortage is too large, the wind power cannot be connected to the grid. Even if it is connected to the grid, it will cause the wind power system to abandon part of the wind power or require a large amount of thermal power rotating reserve capacity to make up for the lack of power. And at this time, if the serious shortage of wind turbines continues to perform active power output and undertake reactive power compensation at the same time, the wind power system may collapse.

为此,本申请实施例提供一种风电储能联合系统的调压方法,通过增加储能组以弥补功率缺额,使并网母线输出功率曲线平稳,更加有利于风电机组的稳定并网运行,同时减少对旋转备用容量的依赖。具体通过获取所述风电机组输出的无功功率数据,以确定所述风电机组是否处于功率缺额状态;并在所述风电机组处于功率缺额状态时,根据所述无功功率数据,确定所述风电机组的待补偿无功功率数据,以及控制所述储能组对所述风电机组进行无功补偿,以对所述风电储能联合系统进行调压,从而实现储能组对风电机组的无功补偿,保证风电机组的并网运行的稳定性。To this end, the embodiments of the present application provide a voltage regulation method for a combined wind power and energy storage system. By adding energy storage groups to make up for the power shortage, the output power curve of the grid-connected busbar is stable, which is more conducive to the stable grid-connected operation of the wind turbines. At the same time reduce reliance on spinning reserve capacity. Specifically, it is determined whether the wind turbine is in a power shortage state by acquiring the reactive power data output by the wind turbine; and when the wind turbine is in a power shortage state, the wind power is determined according to the reactive power data. The reactive power data of the unit to be compensated, and controlling the energy storage group to perform reactive power compensation on the wind turbine to regulate the voltage of the wind power energy storage combined system, so as to realize the reactive power of the energy storage group to the wind turbine. Compensation to ensure the stability of grid-connected operation of wind turbines.

请参照图1,图1为本申请实施例提供的一种风电储能联合系统的调压方法的流程示意图。本申请实施例的风电储能联合系统的调压方法可应用于计算机设备,该计算机设备包括但不限于集中控制器、智能手机、笔记本电脑、平板电脑、桌上型计算机、物理服务器和云服务器等设备。风电储能联合系统包括风电机组、若干个储能组和计算机设备。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic flowchart of a voltage regulation method for a combined wind power and energy storage system according to an embodiment of the present application. The voltage regulation method of the wind power energy storage combined system in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to computer equipment, the computer equipment includes but is not limited to centralized controllers, smart phones, notebook computers, tablet computers, desktop computers, physical servers, and cloud servers and other equipment. The combined wind power and energy storage system includes wind turbines, several energy storage groups and computer equipment.

作为示例而非限定,图2示出了本申请实施例提供的风电储能联合系统的结构示意图。如图2所示,系统还包括调度中心、集中控制器、执行站和储能控制器。可选地,所述调度中心与所述集中控制器连接,所述集中控制器通过所述执行站与所述风电机组连接,所述集中控制器通过所述储能控制器与所述储能组连接,所述储能组设置在所述风电机组的并网点(即接入点)上。As an example and not a limitation, FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a combined wind power and energy storage system provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the system also includes a dispatch center, a centralized controller, an execution station and an energy storage controller. Optionally, the dispatch center is connected to the centralized controller, the centralized controller is connected to the wind turbine through the execution station, and the centralized controller is connected to the energy storage through the energy storage controller. The energy storage group is set on the grid connection point (ie the access point) of the wind turbine.

下面结合风电储能联合系统对本方法进行描述。如图1所示,本实施例的风电储能联合系统的调压方法包括步骤S101至步骤S104,详述如下:The method is described below in conjunction with the combined wind power and energy storage system. As shown in FIG. 1 , the voltage regulation method of the combined wind power and energy storage system in this embodiment includes steps S101 to S104, which are described in detail as follows:

步骤S101,获取所述风电机组输出的无功功率数据。Step S101, acquiring reactive power data output by the wind turbine.

在本步骤中,集中控制器接收调度中心下发的识别指令,并将识别指令通过储能控制器下发至储能组;以及接收调度中心下发的无功指令,并将无功指令通过执行站下发至风电机组并进行跟踪;执行站将风电机组输出的无功功率数据反馈至集中控制器,进而由集中控制器上传至调度中心进行实时显示。In this step, the centralized controller receives the identification command issued by the dispatch center, and sends the identification command to the energy storage group through the energy storage controller; and receives the reactive power command issued by the dispatch center, and passes the reactive power command through the energy storage controller. The execution station sends it to the wind turbine and tracks it; the execution station feeds back the reactive power data output by the wind turbine to the centralized controller, which is then uploaded to the dispatch center for real-time display.

步骤S102,根据所述无功功率数据,确定所述风电机组是否处于功率缺额状态。Step S102, according to the reactive power data, determine whether the wind turbine is in a power shortage state.

在本步骤中,集中控制器对执行站反馈的无功功率数据与计划发电功率进行对比,当无功功率数据小于计划发电功率时,确定风电机组处于功率缺额状态。In this step, the centralized controller compares the reactive power data fed back by the execution station with the planned generating power, and when the reactive power data is less than the planned generating power, it is determined that the wind turbine is in a power shortage state.

步骤S103,若所述风电机组处于功率缺额状态,则根据所述无功功率数据,确定所述风电机组的待补偿无功功率数据。Step S103, if the wind turbine is in a power shortage state, determine the reactive power data to be compensated for the wind turbine according to the reactive power data.

在本步骤中,集中控制器还用于将无功指令通过储能控制器下发至储能组;In this step, the centralized controller is also used to send the reactive power command to the energy storage group through the energy storage controller;

储能控制器用于接收储能组自身的状态数据,并通过集中控制器上传到调度中心;调度中心用于根据风电机组输出的无功功率得到需要对风电机组进行补偿的无功补偿量。The energy storage controller is used to receive the state data of the energy storage group, and upload it to the dispatch center through the centralized controller; the dispatch center is used to obtain the reactive power compensation amount that needs to be compensated for the wind turbine according to the reactive power output by the wind turbine.

步骤S104,基于所述待补偿无功功率数据,控制所述储能组对所述风电机组进行无功补偿,以对所述风电储能联合系统进行调压。Step S104 , based on the reactive power data to be compensated, control the energy storage group to perform reactive power compensation on the wind turbine, so as to regulate the voltage of the combined wind power storage system.

在本步骤中,将待补偿无功功率数据结合储能组自身的状态数据,使若干个储能组对风电机组进行无功补偿。可选地,所述储能组包括双向换流器和蓄电池,所述双向换流器用于控制所述蓄电池所输出的有功功率和无功功率。In this step, the reactive power data to be compensated is combined with the state data of the energy storage group itself, so that several energy storage groups perform reactive power compensation on the wind turbine. Optionally, the energy storage group includes a bidirectional inverter and a battery, and the bidirectional inverter is used to control the active power and reactive power output by the battery.

需要说明的是,本申请的储能组能根据应用场景不同具有不同的接入方式,可以分为集中式储能和分布式储能。其中,集中式储能技术是指将容量大、易于集中控制和安装的整个储能系统接入交流母线,单独作为一个供能单元,以维持交流母线频率和电压稳定;分布式储能技术是指将容量相对较小的储能系统分散布置于光伏和风电等微电源的直流母线侧或者负荷单元侧,与各微电源共同构成供能单元或者直接向负载供电。It should be noted that the energy storage group of the present application can have different access modes according to different application scenarios, and can be divided into centralized energy storage and distributed energy storage. Among them, the centralized energy storage technology refers to connecting the entire energy storage system with large capacity and easy centralized control and installation to the AC bus as a single energy supply unit to maintain the frequency and voltage stability of the AC bus; distributed energy storage technology is It refers to the distributed arrangement of energy storage systems with relatively small capacity on the DC bus side or the load unit side of micro power sources such as photovoltaics and wind power, together with each micro power source to form an energy supply unit or directly supply power to the load.

与集中式储能技术相比,分布式储能技术具有控制简单、地理分布广和灵活方便等集中式储能不具备的优点,且能独立控制和实现“即插即用”的功能。同时,分布式储能技术还能及时响应网内分布式电源输出波动变化,快速实现就地补偿。此外,分布式储能技术就其接入点的不同也可分为两种系统结构,储能单元直接并联接入微源的直流母线侧支撑直流母线电压和在储能单元输出端单独配置DC/AC变换器并联接入微源交流侧,以实现对网侧参考功率的快速、准确跟踪,同时实现对各分布式储能单元输出功率的分散式控制和调节,满足各自的功率需求,从而提高整个分布式储能系统功率调度的灵活性。Compared with centralized energy storage technology, distributed energy storage technology has the advantages of simple control, wide geographical distribution, flexibility and convenience that centralized energy storage does not have, and can independently control and realize "plug and play" functions. At the same time, the distributed energy storage technology can also respond to the output fluctuation changes of the distributed power supply in the network in time, and quickly realize on-site compensation. In addition, the distributed energy storage technology can also be divided into two system structures depending on the access point. The AC converter is connected to the AC side of the micro-source in parallel to realize the fast and accurate tracking of the reference power on the grid side, and at the same time realize the distributed control and adjustment of the output power of each distributed energy storage unit to meet their respective power requirements, thereby improving the overall Flexibility of power scheduling in distributed energy storage systems.

在一实施例中,在图1所示实施例的基础上,所述步骤S101,包括:In an embodiment, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , the step S101 includes:

当所述风电机组处于功率缺额时,获取网侧变流器在q轴方向的电流数据,所述网侧变流器用于连接所述风电机组与电网,以将所述风电机组的输出功率流入所述电网;When the wind turbine is in a power shortage, the current data of the grid-side converter in the q-axis direction is obtained, and the grid-side converter is used to connect the wind turbine and the grid, so as to flow the output power of the wind turbine into the power grid;

基于所述电流数据,确定所述风电机组输出的无功功率数据。Based on the current data, reactive power data output by the wind turbine is determined.

在本实施例中,所述风电机组通过一个全功率的网侧变流器连接到电网,所述网侧变流器接收无功指令并控制风电机组流入电网的有功功率和无功功率。In this embodiment, the wind turbine is connected to the grid through a full-power grid-side converter, and the grid-side converter receives reactive power commands and controls the active and reactive power of the wind turbine flowing into the grid.

可选地,在直驱风电的前提下,通过同步旋转坐标系下的数学模型可知,所述网侧变流器控制风电机组流入电网的有功功率P和无功功率Q分别为:Optionally, under the premise of direct-drive wind power, it can be known from the mathematical model under the synchronous rotating coordinate system that the active power P and reactive power Q that the grid-side converter controls the wind turbine to flow into the grid are:

Figure BDA0003620899910000061
Figure BDA0003620899910000061

式中:ud,uq,id,iq分别为网侧变流器在d、q轴方向的电压和电流;where: ud , u q , id , and i q are the voltage and current of the grid-side converter in the d and q axis directions, respectively;

选取电网侧电压方向和参考坐标系的d轴方向一致,uq=0,则:Select the grid-side voltage direction to be consistent with the d-axis direction of the reference coordinate system, u q =0, then:

Figure BDA0003620899910000071
Figure BDA0003620899910000071

由此可知网侧变流器与电网交换的功率仅与id,iq有关;It can be seen that the power exchanged between the grid-side converter and the grid is only related to id and iq ;

根据给定功率因数和d轴变流器最大电流imax,即可得到q轴电流的给定值,通过控制网侧变流器在q轴方向的电流iq,得到风电场最大限度的输出无功功率。According to the given power factor and the maximum current i max of the d-axis converter, the given value of the q-axis current can be obtained. By controlling the current i q of the grid-side converter in the q-axis direction, the maximum output of the wind farm can be obtained. reactive power.

在一实施例中,在图1所示实施例的基础上,所述步骤S102,包括:In one embodiment, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , the step S102 includes:

对所述无功功率数据与预设计划发电功率曲线进行对比;comparing the reactive power data with the preset planned power generation power curve;

若所述无功功率数据小于所述预设计划发电功率曲线的功率数据,则确定所述风电机组处于功率缺额状态。If the reactive power data is less than the power data of the preset planned power generation power curve, it is determined that the wind turbine is in a power shortage state.

在本实施例中,根据调度中心下达的计划发电功率曲线来输出无功功率,而计划发电功率曲线是基于对风速以及风功率的预测做出来的,当预测不精确时,实际发电曲线与计划发电功率曲线之间便产生了功率缺额。In this embodiment, reactive power is output according to the planned power generation power curve issued by the dispatch center, and the planned power generation power curve is based on the prediction of wind speed and wind power. When the prediction is inaccurate, the actual power generation curve and the planned power generation curve A power gap is created between the generated power curves.

在一实施例中,在图1所示实施例的基础上,所述步骤S103,包括:In one embodiment, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , the step S103 includes:

若所述风电机组处于功率缺额状态,则计算电网母线的计划输出功率与所述无功功率数据之间的差值;If the wind turbine is in a power shortage state, calculating the difference between the planned output power of the grid bus and the reactive power data;

将所述差值确定为所述风电机组的待补偿无功功率数据。The difference is determined as the reactive power data to be compensated for the wind turbine.

在本实施例中,风电机组和储能组的协调控制问题的实质就是计算母线的功率缺额,其表达式如下:In this embodiment, the essence of the coordinated control problem of the wind turbine and the energy storage group is to calculate the power shortage of the bus, and its expression is as follows:

P1=ΔP=Pd-PwP 1 =ΔP=P d −P w ;

式中,P1为储能组的输出功率,Pd为母线的计划输出功率;Pw为风电机组的实际输出功率,ΔP为待补偿无功功率数据。In the formula, P 1 is the output power of the energy storage group, P d is the planned output power of the busbar; P w is the actual output power of the wind turbine, and ΔP is the reactive power data to be compensated.

在一实施例中,在图1所示实施例的基础上,所述步骤S104,包括:In one embodiment, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , the step S104 includes:

对所述待补偿无功功率数据进行滤波,以去除所述待补偿无功功率数据中的高频分量,得到补偿功率输入值;Filtering the reactive power data to be compensated to remove high frequency components in the reactive power data to be compensated to obtain a compensated power input value;

若所述补偿功率输入值大于所述储能组的最大输出值,则控制所述储能组以所述最大输出值对所述风电机组进行无功补偿。If the compensation power input value is greater than the maximum output value of the energy storage group, the energy storage group is controlled to perform reactive power compensation on the wind turbine with the maximum output value.

在本实施例中,考虑到储能组的响应速度及其容量限制,对于实际输入到储能组的功率缺额ΔP的曲线滤去高频分量,当输入值超过储能组的最大输出容量时,储能组按照最大值输出。In this embodiment, considering the response speed of the energy storage group and its capacity limitation, the high-frequency components are filtered out from the curve of the power deficit ΔP actually input to the energy storage group. When the input value exceeds the maximum output capacity of the energy storage group , the energy storage group outputs according to the maximum value.

可选地,所述最大输出值基于预设参数计算得到,所述预设参数为预设功率因数或所述风电储能联合系统的公共连接点电压所调节的无功功率。Optionally, the maximum output value is calculated based on a preset parameter, and the preset parameter is a preset power factor or the reactive power adjusted by the voltage of the common connection point of the combined wind power and energy storage system.

需要说明的是,本申请通过增加储能组来弥补这个功率缺额使并网母线输出功率曲线平稳,这样既有利于海上风电机组的稳定并网运行,也减少了对旋转备用的依赖,其环境和经济效益非常明显。此外,本发明的储能组设有若干个,在部分储能组所输出的无功功率即可满足弥补功率缺额的要求时,剩余的储能组不工作,从而有效地减少了储能组运行次数,延长了储能组的使用寿命。It should be noted that this application makes up for this power shortage by adding energy storage groups to stabilize the output power curve of the grid-connected busbar, which is not only conducive to the stable grid-connected operation of offshore wind turbines, but also reduces the reliance on rotating backup, and its environment and economic benefits are very obvious. In addition, there are several energy storage groups in the present invention. When the reactive power output by some energy storage groups can meet the requirement of making up for the power shortage, the remaining energy storage groups do not work, thereby effectively reducing the energy storage group. The number of times of operation prolongs the service life of the energy storage group.

为了执行上述方法实施例对应的风电储能联合系统的调压方法,以实现相应的功能和技术效果。参见图3,图3示出了本申请实施例提供的一种风电储能联合系统的调压装置的结构框图。为了便于说明,仅示出了与本实施例相关的部分,本申请实施例提供的风电储能联合系统的调压装置,包括:In order to implement the voltage regulation method of the combined wind power and energy storage system corresponding to the above method embodiments, to achieve corresponding functions and technical effects. Referring to FIG. 3 , FIG. 3 shows a structural block diagram of a voltage regulating device of a combined wind power and energy storage system provided by an embodiment of the present application. For the convenience of description, only the parts related to this embodiment are shown. The voltage regulating device of the combined wind power and energy storage system provided by the embodiment of this application includes:

获取模块301,用于获取所述风电机组输出的无功功率数据;an acquisition module 301, configured to acquire reactive power data output by the wind turbine;

第一确定模块302,用于根据所述无功功率数据,确定所述风电机组是否处于功率缺额状态;a first determining module 302, configured to determine whether the wind turbine is in a power shortage state according to the reactive power data;

第二确定模块303,用于若所述风电机组处于功率缺额状态,则根据所述无功功率数据,确定所述风电机组的待补偿无功功率数据;A second determining module 303, configured to determine reactive power data to be compensated for the wind turbine according to the reactive power data if the wind turbine is in a power shortage state;

控制模块304,用于基于所述待补偿无功功率数据,控制所述储能组对所述风电机组进行无功补偿,以对所述风电储能联合系统进行调压。The control module 304 is configured to control the energy storage group to perform reactive power compensation on the wind turbine group based on the reactive power data to be compensated, so as to regulate the voltage of the combined wind power energy storage system.

在一实施例中,所述获取模块301,具体用于:In one embodiment, the obtaining module 301 is specifically used for:

当所述风电机组处于功率缺额时,获取网侧变流器在q轴方向的电流数据,所述网侧变流器用于连接所述风电机组与电网,以将所述风电机组的输出功率流入所述电网;When the wind turbine is in a power shortage, the current data of the grid-side converter in the q-axis direction is obtained, and the grid-side converter is used to connect the wind turbine and the grid, so as to flow the output power of the wind turbine into the power grid;

基于所述电流数据,确定所述风电机组输出的无功功率数据。Based on the current data, reactive power data output by the wind turbine is determined.

在一实施例中,所述第一确定模块302,具体用于:In one embodiment, the first determining module 302 is specifically configured to:

对所述无功功率数据与预设计划发电功率曲线进行对比;comparing the reactive power data with the preset planned power generation power curve;

若所述无功功率数据小于所述预设计划发电功率曲线的功率数据,则确定所述风电机组处于功率缺额状态。If the reactive power data is less than the power data of the preset planned power generation power curve, it is determined that the wind turbine is in a power shortage state.

在一实施例中,所述第二确定模块303,具体用于:In one embodiment, the second determining module 303 is specifically configured to:

若所述风电机组处于功率缺额状态,则计算电网母线的计划输出功率与所述无功功率数据之间的差值;If the wind turbine is in a power shortage state, calculating the difference between the planned output power of the grid bus and the reactive power data;

将所述差值确定为所述风电机组的待补偿无功功率数据。The difference is determined as the reactive power data to be compensated for the wind turbine.

在一实施例中,所述控制模块304,具体用于:In one embodiment, the control module 304 is specifically configured to:

对所述待补偿无功功率数据进行滤波,以去除所述待补偿无功功率数据中的高频分量,得到补偿功率输入值;Filtering the reactive power data to be compensated to remove high frequency components in the reactive power data to be compensated to obtain a compensated power input value;

若所述补偿功率输入值大于所述储能组的最大输出值,则控制所述储能组以所述最大输出值对所述风电机组进行无功补偿。If the compensation power input value is greater than the maximum output value of the energy storage group, the energy storage group is controlled to perform reactive power compensation on the wind turbine with the maximum output value.

可选地,所述最大输出值基于预设参数计算得到,所述预设参数为预设功率因数或所述风电储能联合系统的公共连接点电压所调节的无功功率。Optionally, the maximum output value is calculated based on a preset parameter, and the preset parameter is a preset power factor or the reactive power adjusted by the voltage of the common connection point of the combined wind power and energy storage system.

在一实施例中,所述储能组包括双向换流器和蓄电池,所述双向换流器用于控制所述蓄电池所输出的有功功率和无功功率。In one embodiment, the energy storage group includes a bidirectional converter and a battery, and the bidirectional converter is used to control the active power and reactive power output by the battery.

上述的风电储能联合系统的调压装置可实施上述方法实施例的风电储能联合系统的调压方法。上述方法实施例中的可选项也适用于本实施例,这里不再详述。本申请实施例的其余内容可参照上述方法实施例的内容,在本实施例中,不再进行赘述。The above-mentioned voltage regulation device of the wind power energy storage combined system can implement the voltage regulation method of the wind power energy storage combined system of the above method embodiments. The options in the foregoing method embodiment are also applicable to this embodiment, and are not described in detail here. For the remaining contents of the embodiments of the present application, reference may be made to the contents of the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated in this embodiment.

图4为本申请一实施例提供的计算机设备的结构示意图。如图4所示,该实施例的计算机设备4包括:至少一个处理器40(图4中仅示出一个)处理器、存储器41以及存储在所述存储器41中并可在所述至少一个处理器40上运行的计算机程序42,所述处理器40执行所述计算机程序42时实现上述任意方法实施例中的步骤。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4 , the computer device 4 of this embodiment includes: at least one processor 40 (only one is shown in FIG. 4 ), a memory 41 , and a memory 41 that is stored in the memory 41 and can be processed in the at least one A computer program 42 running on the processor 40, the processor 40 implements the steps in any of the above method embodiments when the computer program 42 is executed.

所述计算机设备4可以是智能手机、平板电脑、桌上型计算机和云端服务器等计算设备。该计算机设备可包括但不仅限于处理器40、存储器41。本领域技术人员可以理解,图4仅仅是计算机设备4的举例,并不构成对计算机设备4的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件,例如还可以包括输入输出设备、网络接入设备等。The computer device 4 may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, a cloud server and other computing devices. The computer equipment may include, but is not limited to, the processor 40 and the memory 41 . Those skilled in the art can understand that FIG. 4 is only an example of the computer device 4, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device 4. It may include more or less components than the one shown, or combine some components, or different components , for example, may also include input and output devices, network access devices, and the like.

所称处理器40可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),该处理器40还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。The so-called processor 40 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and the processor 40 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processors, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits) , ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.

所述存储器41在一些实施例中可以是所述计算机设备4的内部存储单元,例如计算机设备4的硬盘或内存。所述存储器41在另一些实施例中也可以是所述计算机设备4的外部存储设备,例如所述计算机设备4上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。进一步地,所述存储器41还可以既包括所述计算机设备4的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。所述存储器41用于存储操作系统、应用程序、引导装载程序(BootLoader)、数据以及其他程序等,例如所述计算机程序的程序代码等。所述存储器41还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的数据。The memory 41 may be an internal storage unit of the computer device 4 in some embodiments, such as a hard disk or a memory of the computer device 4 . In other embodiments, the memory 41 may also be an external storage device of the computer device 4, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, flash memory card (Flash Card) and so on. Further, the memory 41 may also include both an internal storage unit of the computer device 4 and an external storage device. The memory 41 is used to store an operating system, an application program, a boot loader (Boot Loader), data, and other programs, such as program codes of the computer program. The memory 41 can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or will be output.

另外,本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任意方法实施例中的步骤。In addition, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the steps in any of the foregoing method embodiments.

本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品在计算机设备上运行时,使得计算机设备执行时实现上述各个方法实施例中的步骤。The embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, which, when the computer program product is executed on a computer device, enables the computer device to implement the steps in each of the foregoing method embodiments.

在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,可以理解的是,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分,所述模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意的是,在有些作为替换的实现方式中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这依所涉及的功能而定。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that each block in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment or part of code, and the module, program segment or part of code includes One or more executable instructions for implementing specified logical functions. It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.

所述功能如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions are implemented in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .

以上所述的具体实施例,对本申请的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步的详细说明,应当理解,以上所述仅为本申请的具体实施例而已,并不用于限定本申请的保护范围。特别指出,对于本领域技术人员来说,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The specific embodiments described above further describe the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application in detail. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. . It is particularly pointed out that for those skilled in the art, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1.一种风电储能联合系统的调压方法,其特征在于,风电储能联合系统包括风电机组和若干个储能组,所述调压方法包括:1. a voltage regulation method of a wind power energy storage combined system, is characterized in that, the wind power energy storage combined system comprises a wind turbine and several energy storage groups, and the voltage regulation method comprises: 获取所述风电机组输出的无功功率数据;acquiring reactive power data output by the wind turbine; 根据所述无功功率数据,确定所述风电机组是否处于功率缺额状态;According to the reactive power data, determine whether the wind turbine is in a power shortage state; 若所述风电机组处于功率缺额状态,则根据所述无功功率数据,确定所述风电机组的待补偿无功功率数据;If the wind turbine is in a power shortage state, determining the reactive power data to be compensated for the wind turbine according to the reactive power data; 基于所述待补偿无功功率数据,控制所述储能组对所述风电机组进行无功补偿,以对所述风电储能联合系统进行调压。Based on the reactive power data to be compensated, the energy storage group is controlled to perform reactive power compensation on the wind power generator group, so as to regulate the voltage of the combined wind power and energy storage system. 2.如权利要求1所述的风电储能联合系统的调压方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述风电机组输出的无功功率数据,包括:2 . The voltage regulation method for a combined wind power and energy storage system according to claim 1 , wherein the acquiring reactive power data output by the wind turbine comprises: 2 . 当所述风电机组处于功率缺额时,获取网侧变流器在q轴方向的电流数据,所述网侧变流器用于连接所述风电机组与电网,以将所述风电机组的输出功率流入所述电网;When the wind turbine is in a power shortage, the current data of the grid-side converter in the q-axis direction is obtained, and the grid-side converter is used to connect the wind turbine and the grid, so as to flow the output power of the wind turbine into the power grid; 基于所述电流数据,确定所述风电机组输出的无功功率数据。Based on the current data, reactive power data output by the wind turbine is determined. 3.如权利要求1所述的风电储能联合系统的调压方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述无功功率数据,确定所述风电机组是否处于功率缺额状态,包括:3 . The voltage regulation method for a combined wind power and energy storage system according to claim 1 , wherein the determining, according to the reactive power data, whether the wind turbine is in a power shortage state, comprising: 3 . 对所述无功功率数据与预设计划发电功率曲线进行对比;comparing the reactive power data with the preset planned power generation power curve; 若所述无功功率数据小于所述预设计划发电功率曲线的功率数据,则确定所述风电机组处于功率缺额状态。If the reactive power data is less than the power data of the preset planned power generation power curve, it is determined that the wind turbine is in a power shortage state. 4.如权利要求1所述的风电储能联合系统的调压方法,其特征在于,所述若所述风电机组处于功率缺额状态,则根据所述无功功率数据,确定所述风电机组的待补偿无功功率数据,包括:4 . The voltage regulation method for a combined wind power and energy storage system according to claim 1 , wherein, if the wind turbine is in a power shortage state, the voltage of the wind turbine is determined according to the reactive power data. 5 . Reactive power data to be compensated, including: 若所述风电机组处于功率缺额状态,则计算电网母线的计划输出功率与所述无功功率数据之间的差值;If the wind turbine is in a power shortage state, calculating the difference between the planned output power of the grid bus and the reactive power data; 将所述差值确定为所述风电机组的待补偿无功功率数据。The difference is determined as the reactive power data to be compensated for the wind turbine. 5.如权利要求1所述的风电储能联合系统的调压方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述待补偿无功功率数据,控制所述储能组对所述风电机组进行无功补偿,以对所述风电储能联合系统进行调压,包括:5 . The voltage regulation method for a combined wind power and energy storage system according to claim 1 , wherein the energy storage group is controlled to perform reactive power compensation on the wind turbine based on the reactive power data to be compensated. 6 . , to regulate the voltage of the combined wind power and energy storage system, including: 对所述待补偿无功功率数据进行滤波,以去除所述待补偿无功功率数据中的高频分量,得到补偿功率输入值;Filtering the reactive power data to be compensated to remove high frequency components in the reactive power data to be compensated to obtain a compensated power input value; 若所述补偿功率输入值大于所述储能组的最大输出值,则控制所述储能组以所述最大输出值对所述风电机组进行无功补偿。If the compensation power input value is greater than the maximum output value of the energy storage group, the energy storage group is controlled to perform reactive power compensation on the wind turbine with the maximum output value. 6.如权利要求5所述的风电储能联合系统的调压方法,其特征在于,所述最大输出值基于预设参数计算得到,所述预设参数为预设功率因数或所述风电储能联合系统的公共连接点电压所调节的无功功率。6 . The voltage regulation method for a combined wind power storage system according to claim 5 , wherein the maximum output value is calculated based on a preset parameter, and the preset parameter is a preset power factor or the wind power storage. 7 . The reactive power that can be regulated by the voltage at the common connection point of the system. 7.如权利要求1所述的风电储能联合系统的调压方法,其特征在于,所述储能组包括双向换流器和蓄电池,所述双向换流器用于控制所述蓄电池所输出的有功功率和无功功率。7 . The voltage regulation method of a combined wind power energy storage system according to claim 1 , wherein the energy storage group comprises a bidirectional inverter and a battery, and the bidirectional inverter is used to control the output voltage of the battery. 8 . Active and reactive power. 8.一种风电储能联合系统的调压装置,其特征在于,风电储能联合系统包括风电机组和若干个储能组,所述调压装置包括:8. A voltage regulating device for a combined wind power energy storage system, characterized in that the combined wind power energy storage system comprises a wind turbine and several energy storage groups, and the voltage regulating device comprises: 获取模块,用于获取所述风电机组输出的无功功率数据;an acquisition module for acquiring reactive power data output by the wind turbine; 第一确定模块,用于根据所述无功功率数据,确定所述风电机组是否处于功率缺额状态;a first determining module, configured to determine whether the wind turbine is in a power shortage state according to the reactive power data; 第二确定模块,用于若所述风电机组处于功率缺额状态,则根据所述无功功率数据,确定所述风电机组的待补偿无功功率数据;a second determining module, configured to determine the reactive power data to be compensated for the wind turbine according to the reactive power data if the wind turbine is in a power shortage state; 控制模块,用于基于所述待补偿无功功率数据,控制所述储能组对所述风电机组进行无功补偿,以对所述风电储能联合系统进行调压。The control module is configured to control the energy storage group to perform reactive power compensation on the wind turbine group based on the reactive power data to be compensated, so as to regulate the voltage of the combined wind power energy storage system. 9.一种计算机设备,其特征在于,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至7任一项所述的风电储能联合系统的调压方法。9. A computer device, characterized in that it comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, the computer program being executed by the processor to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 Voltage regulation method of wind power storage combined system. 10.一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,其存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至7任一项所述的风电储能联合系统的调压方法。10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the voltage regulation of the combined wind power energy storage system according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is realized method.
CN202210463686.2A 2022-04-28 2022-04-28 Voltage regulating method, device, equipment and storage medium of wind power and energy storage combined system Pending CN114759571A (en)

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