CN114758841B - Multi-production-line paying-off guide device for cable processing - Google Patents

Multi-production-line paying-off guide device for cable processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114758841B
CN114758841B CN202210532333.3A CN202210532333A CN114758841B CN 114758841 B CN114758841 B CN 114758841B CN 202210532333 A CN202210532333 A CN 202210532333A CN 114758841 B CN114758841 B CN 114758841B
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plate
threading
annular
guide
surface wall
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CN202210532333.3A
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CN114758841A (en
Inventor
祁文睿
刘富强
黄德龙
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Chongqing Cofly Cable Co ltd
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Chongqing Cofly Cable Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Unwinding Of Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Guides For Winding Or Rewinding, Or Guides For Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of cable processing, and discloses a multi-production-line paying-off guide device for cable processing, which comprises a bottom plate, a rotating assembly, a moving assembly and a guide assembly, wherein a first annular threading plate is arranged at one end of an upper surface wall of the bottom plate, a movable annular plate is arranged in the first annular threading plate, connecting rods are symmetrically connected to the outer wall of the movable annular plate, and caulking grooves are formed in the inner surface wall of the first annular threading plate.

Description

Multi-production-line paying-off guide device for cable processing
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cable processing, and particularly relates to a paying-off guide device for a multi-production line for cable processing.
Background
The cable is made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer, and the wires for transmitting power or information from one place to another place are usually cables similar to ropes formed by twisting several or several groups of wires (at least two wires in each group), wherein each group of wires are mutually insulated and are twisted around a center, the whole outer surface is covered with a high-insulation coating layer, the cable has the characteristics of internal electrification and external insulation, the cable is usually conveyed along a straight line in the production and processing procedures such as cabling, braiding and cladding in the conveying process, the connection and the guide of the cable can be realized through the guide device, and the mechanical production work is facilitated.
However, the existing guiding device has certain defects, the traditional guiding device has a complex structure, is inconvenient to use, is inconvenient to adjust the direction and the distance according to the needs, and has poor flexibility.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multi-production-line paying-off guide device for cable processing, which aims to solve the problems that the traditional guide device provided in the background art is complex in structure, inconvenient to use, inconvenient to adjust the direction and the distance according to the needs and poor in flexibility.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a many production lines of cable processing unwrapping wire guider, includes bottom plate, rotating assembly, moving assembly and guiding assembly, first annular threading board is installed to the last table wall one end of bottom plate, and the inside of first annular threading board is equipped with the loose annular board, the outer wall symmetry of loose annular board is connected with the connecting rod, the caulking groove has been seted up to the interior table wall of first annular threading board, the inside of caulking groove is embedded to the outer tip of connecting rod, the last table wall other end of bottom plate is fixed with the base, install the threading subassembly on the base, the threading subassembly is equipped with three groups at least, and the threading subassembly is used for carrying out the batch direction to the cable of wearing out from first annular threading board, the rotating assembly is used for adjusting the orientation of threading subassembly, moving assembly is used for adjusting adjacently interval between the threading subassembly, guiding assembly is used for leading the cable of wearing out from first annular threading board to the threading subassembly, and guiding assembly and threading subassembly one-to-one.
Preferably, each group of threading assemblies comprises a connecting block and a second annular threading plate, and the connecting block is fixed at the bottom end of the second annular threading plate.
Preferably, the rotation component comprises a hollow column, a limiting jackscrew and an inserting rod, wherein the inserting rod is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting block, a limiting shallow groove is formed in the outer surface wall of the inserting rod, the inserting rod is matched with the hollow column, and the limiting jackscrew penetrates through the outer wall of the hollow column in a screwing mode and is embedded into the inner bottom of the limiting shallow groove.
Preferably, the movable assembly comprises a first sliding block, a mounting block and a straight sliding groove, wherein the first sliding block is fixed at the bottom end of the mounting block, the mounting block is fixed at the bottom end of the hollow column, the straight sliding groove is formed in the upper surface wall of the base, the first sliding block is matched with the straight sliding groove, convex plates are connected to the bottom ends of two side walls of the mounting block, and fastening screws are screwed on the upper surface wall of the convex plates and penetrate through the first sliding block.
Preferably, each group of the guiding components comprises a telescopic rod, a first round supporting plate, a guiding roller and a second round supporting plate, wherein the bottom end of the telescopic rod is connected with the upper end face of the bottom plate, the first round supporting plate is fixed at the top end of the telescopic rod, the guiding roller is arranged at the top end of the first round supporting plate, and the second round supporting plate is fixed at the top end of the guiding roller.
Preferably, the outer surface walls of the first round supporting plate and the second round supporting plate are respectively provided with an annular sliding groove, the inside of the annular sliding grooves is connected with a second sliding block in a sliding mode, and the outer end portion of the second sliding block is connected with a barrier strip.
Preferably, a mounting plate is fixed at the bottom end of the side wall of the bottom plate, and mounting holes are formed in the upper surface wall of the mounting plate.
Preferably, the inner surface wall of the second annular threading plate is provided with balls in a rolling manner.
Preferably, the diameter of the first annular threading plate is larger than the diameter of the second annular threading plate.
Preferably, the section of the first sliding block is of an inverted T-shaped structure, and the inner surface wall of the straight sliding groove is smooth and has no bulge.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The movable annular threading plate is simple in structure and convenient to use, the cables to be processed can integrally pass through the first annular threading plate, the cables can be effectively prevented from being scattered, centralized processing is facilitated, the movable annular plate can be rotated by means of rotation of the connecting rod in the caulking groove, the direction can be changed conveniently according to requirements, the flexibility is high, in addition, the cables led out of the guide assembly can correspondingly enter different second annular threading plates, and therefore processing of multiple cables can be simultaneously performed, and the processing efficiency is improved.
(2) According to the invention, the moving assembly is additionally arranged, when the orientation of the second annular threading plate needs to be changed, the limiting jackscrew can be unscrewed firstly, then the orientation of the second annular threading plate is changed by utilizing the rotation of the inserted rod in the hollow column, and when the orientation is changed to the required orientation, the limiting jackscrew is screwed into the abutting limiting shallow groove, so that the orientation change is convenient and quick.
(3) According to the invention, the moving assembly is additionally arranged, when the distance between the threading assemblies is required to be adjusted, the fastening screw can be screwed off, then the position of the mounting block is changed by utilizing the movement of the first sliding block in the straight sliding groove, and after the position is changed to the required distance, the fastening screw is screwed through the first sliding block to limit.
(4) According to the invention, the guide assembly is additionally arranged between the first annular threading plate and the second annular threading plate, after the cable to be processed passes through the first annular threading plate, the cable can bypass the guide roller between the first circular supporting plate and the second circular supporting plate, the guide roller is utilized to guide the cable to the corresponding second annular threading plate in batches, the resistance in the cable moving process can be reduced, in addition, the second sliding block slides in the annular sliding groove, the change of the position of the barrier strip can be realized, and the flexibility is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the threading assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a first annular threading plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a first annular threading plate of this invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the bayonet of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a second circular pallet of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1;
in the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a first annular threading plate; 3. a telescopic rod; 4. a first circular pallet; 5. a guide roller; 6. a second round supporting plate; 7. a barrier strip; 8. a base; 9. a first slider; 10. a mounting block; 11. a connecting block; 12. a second annular threading plate; 13. a mounting plate; 14. a hollow column; 15. limiting jackscrews; 16. a rod; 17. a convex plate; 18. a movable annular plate; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a caulking groove; 21. limiting shallow grooves; 22. an annular chute; 23. a straight chute; 24. fastening a screw; 25. and a second slider.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a many production lines of cable processing unwrapping wire guider, including bottom plate 1, rotating assembly, remove subassembly and guide assembly, first annular threading board 2 is installed to the last table wall one end of bottom plate 1, the inside of first annular threading board 2 is equipped with movable annular board 18, movable annular board 18's outer wall symmetry is connected with connecting rod 19, caulking groove 20 has been seted up to the interior table wall of first annular threading board 2, the outside tip embedding of connecting rod 19 is to the inside of caulking groove 20, the last table wall other end of bottom plate 1 is fixed with base 8, install the threading subassembly on the base 8, the threading subassembly is equipped with three groups at least, and the threading subassembly is used for carrying out the direction in batches to the cable of wearing out from first annular threading board 2, rotating assembly is used for adjusting the orientation of threading subassembly, remove the interval between the subassembly, guide assembly is used for leading the cable of wearing out from first annular threading board 2 to the threading subassembly, and guide assembly and threading subassembly one-to-one, specifically, the cable that waits to process can wholly pass first annular threading board 2 earlier, can avoid the cable's the efflux, the concentrated processing, wherein, rely on connecting rod 19 to rotate in the caulking groove 20, the realization is according to the rotation of movable plate 18, the strong flexibility that the realization is required to change.
Further, each set of threading assemblies includes a connection block 11 and a second annular threading plate 12, the connection block 11 is fixed at the bottom end of the second annular threading plate 12, the diameter of the first annular threading plate 2 is larger than that of the second annular threading plate 12, specifically, the cables led out from the guide assembly can correspondingly enter the second annular threading plate 12, so that processing of a plurality of cables can be performed simultaneously.
Further, the rotating assembly comprises a hollow column 14, a limiting jackscrew 15 and an inserting rod 16, the inserting rod 16 is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting block 11, a limiting shallow groove 21 is formed in the outer surface wall of the inserting rod 16, the inserting rod 16 is matched with the hollow column 14, the limiting jackscrew 15 is screwed through the outer wall of the hollow column 14 and embedded into the inner bottom of the limiting shallow groove 21, specifically, when the direction of the second annular threading plate 12 needs to be changed, the limiting jackscrew 15 can be unscrewed first, then the direction of the second annular threading plate 12 is changed by utilizing the rotation of the inserting rod 16 in the hollow column 14, when the direction is changed to the required direction, the limiting jackscrew 15 is screwed into the tight limiting shallow groove 21, and the direction is changed conveniently and rapidly.
Further, the moving assembly comprises a first sliding block 9, a mounting block 10 and a straight sliding groove 23, the first sliding block 9 is fixed at the bottom end of the mounting block 10, the mounting block 10 is fixed at the bottom end of the hollow column 14, the straight sliding groove 23 is formed in the upper surface wall of the base 8, the first sliding block 9 is matched with the straight sliding groove 23, the bottom ends of two side walls of the mounting block 10 are connected with a convex plate 17, the upper surface wall of the convex plate 17 is screwed and connected with a fastening screw 24, the fastening screw 24 penetrates through the first sliding block 9, the section of the first sliding block 9 is of an inverted T-shaped structure, the inner surface wall of the straight sliding groove 23 is smooth and has no protrusion, specifically, when the space between threading assemblies needs to be adjusted, the fastening screw 24 can be screwed down firstly, then the position of the mounting block 10 is changed by utilizing the movement of the first sliding block 9 in the straight sliding groove 23, and after the position is changed to a required space, the fastening screw 24 is screwed through the first sliding block 9 to limit.
Further, every group of guide assembly all includes telescopic link 3, first circular pallet 4, guide roll 5 and second circular pallet 6, the bottom of telescopic link 3 links to each other with the up end of bottom plate 1, the top at telescopic link 3 is fixed to first circular pallet 4, the top at first circular pallet 4 is installed to guide roll 5, the top at guide roll 5 is fixed to second circular pallet 6, specifically, after waiting to process the cable from inside passing of first annular threading board 2, can walk around the guide roll 5 between first circular pallet 4 and the second circular pallet 6 with the cable, utilize guide roll 5 to lead to the second annular threading board 12 that corresponds in batches, can reduce the resistance of cable removal in-process.
Further, the outer surface walls of the first round supporting plate 4 and the second round supporting plate 6 are respectively provided with an annular sliding groove 22, the inside of the annular sliding groove 22 is slidably connected with a second sliding block 25, the outer end part of the second sliding block 25 is connected with a barrier strip 7, specifically, the position of the barrier strip 7 can be changed by utilizing the sliding of the second sliding block 25 in the annular sliding groove 22, and the flexibility is high.
Further, a mounting plate 13 is fixed to the bottom end of the side wall of the base plate 1, mounting holes are formed in the upper surface wall of the mounting plate 13, and specifically, the device can be stably mounted on a cable processing table by using the mounting plate 13 provided with the mounting holes.
Further, the inner surface wall of the second annular threading plate 12 is provided with balls in a rolling manner, specifically, the added balls can reduce friction force, and the cable can pass through the second annular threading plate 12 conveniently.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A multi-production-line paying-off guide device for cable processing, comprising:
the cable threading device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a first annular threading plate (2) is arranged at one end of an upper surface wall of the bottom plate (1), a movable annular plate (18) is arranged in the first annular threading plate (2), connecting rods (19) are symmetrically connected to the outer wall of the movable annular plate (18), caulking grooves (20) are formed in the inner surface wall of the first annular threading plate (2), the outer end parts of the connecting rods (19) are embedded into the caulking grooves (20), a base (8) is fixed at the other end of the upper surface wall of the bottom plate (1), threading components are arranged on the base (8), at least three groups of threading components are arranged, and the threading components are used for guiding cables which are penetrated out of the first annular threading plate (2) in batches;
the rotating assembly is used for adjusting the orientation of the threading assembly;
the moving assembly is used for adjusting the distance between the adjacent threading assemblies;
the guide assembly is used for guiding the cable penetrating out of the first annular threading plate (2) to the threading assemblies, and the guide assemblies are in one-to-one correspondence with the threading assemblies;
the rotating assembly comprises a hollow column (14), a limiting jackscrew (15) and an inserting rod (16), wherein the inserting rod (16) is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting block (11), a limiting shallow groove (21) is formed in the outer surface wall of the inserting rod (16), the inserting rod (16) is matched with the hollow column (14), and the limiting jackscrew (15) penetrates through the outer wall of the hollow column (14) in a rotating mode and is embedded into the inner bottom of the limiting shallow groove (21);
the movable assembly comprises a first sliding block (9), a mounting block (10) and a straight sliding groove (23), wherein the first sliding block (9) is fixed at the bottom end of the mounting block (10), the mounting block (10) is fixed at the bottom end of a hollow column (14), the straight sliding groove (23) is formed in the upper surface wall of a base (8), the first sliding block (9) is matched with the straight sliding groove (23), convex plates (17) are connected to the bottom ends of two side walls of the mounting block (10), and fastening screws (24) are screwed on the upper surface wall of the convex plates (17) and penetrate through the first sliding block (9);
every group the direction subassembly all includes telescopic link (3), first circular pallet (4), guide roll (5) and second circular pallet (6), the bottom of telescopic link (3) links to each other with the up end of bottom plate (1), the top at telescopic link (3) is fixed to first circular pallet (4), the top at first circular pallet (4) is installed to guide roll (5), the top at guide roll (5) is fixed to second circular pallet (6).
2. The multi-line pay-off guide for cable processing of claim 1, wherein: each group of threading components comprises a connecting block (11) and a second annular threading plate (12), and the connecting block (11) is fixed at the bottom end of the second annular threading plate (12).
3. The multi-line pay-off guide for cable processing of claim 2, wherein: annular sliding grooves (22) are formed in the outer surface walls of the first round supporting plate (4) and the second round supporting plate (6), second sliding blocks (25) are connected inside the annular sliding grooves (22) in a sliding mode, and blocking strips (7) are connected to the outer end portions of the second sliding blocks (25).
4. A multi-line pay-off guide for cable processing according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom plate (1) is characterized in that a mounting plate (13) is fixed at the bottom end of the side wall of the bottom plate (1), and mounting holes are formed in the upper surface wall of the mounting plate (13).
5. The multi-line pay-off guide for cable processing of claim 4, wherein: the inner surface wall of the second annular threading plate (12) is provided with balls in a rolling manner.
6. The multi-line pay-off guide for cable processing of claim 5, wherein: the diameter of the first annular threading plate (2) is larger than that of the second annular threading plate (12).
7. The multi-line pay-off guide for cable processing of claim 6, wherein: the section of the first sliding block (9) is of an inverted T-shaped structure, and the inner surface wall of the straight sliding groove (23) is smooth and has no bulge.
CN202210532333.3A 2022-05-11 2022-05-11 Multi-production-line paying-off guide device for cable processing Active CN114758841B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN114758841B true CN114758841B (en) 2024-04-09

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0817274A (en) * 1994-07-01 1996-01-19 Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd Wire material twisting device
CN102602740A (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-07-25 苏州久通新材料科技有限公司 Pay-off frame for ultrathin guide line
CN108455376A (en) * 2018-03-10 2018-08-28 佛山市冠康隆纺织有限公司 A kind of textile machines inlet wire wire installation
CN109767877A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-17 佛山市粤佳信电线电缆有限公司 A kind of cable cabling machine
CN109823916A (en) * 2019-04-05 2019-05-31 肖金坚 A kind of Yarn guiding system of weaving loom
CN111768923A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-13 青海鑫邦线缆有限公司 Cable stranding process and stranding device thereof
CN113928919A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-14 国网河南省电力公司新安县供电公司 Pay-off is used in electric power construction
CN114420382A (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-04-29 张家港特恩驰电缆有限公司 Branching plate, stranding machine with branching plate and heat accumulation prevention method

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0817274A (en) * 1994-07-01 1996-01-19 Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd Wire material twisting device
CN102602740A (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-07-25 苏州久通新材料科技有限公司 Pay-off frame for ultrathin guide line
CN108455376A (en) * 2018-03-10 2018-08-28 佛山市冠康隆纺织有限公司 A kind of textile machines inlet wire wire installation
CN109767877A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-17 佛山市粤佳信电线电缆有限公司 A kind of cable cabling machine
CN109823916A (en) * 2019-04-05 2019-05-31 肖金坚 A kind of Yarn guiding system of weaving loom
CN111768923A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-13 青海鑫邦线缆有限公司 Cable stranding process and stranding device thereof
CN113928919A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-14 国网河南省电力公司新安县供电公司 Pay-off is used in electric power construction
CN114420382A (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-04-29 张家港特恩驰电缆有限公司 Branching plate, stranding machine with branching plate and heat accumulation prevention method

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