CN114755042A - Moss sampling device for geographical environment investigation and using method - Google Patents
Moss sampling device for geographical environment investigation and using method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114755042A CN114755042A CN202210431375.8A CN202210431375A CN114755042A CN 114755042 A CN114755042 A CN 114755042A CN 202210431375 A CN202210431375 A CN 202210431375A CN 114755042 A CN114755042 A CN 114755042A
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- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of moss sampling, in particular to a moss sampling device for geographical environment investigation, which aims at solving the problems that the prior sampling device is generally required to be contacted with a moss by hands when in use, so that the moss is easy to be damaged, and the moss is easy to be infected with other bacteria, thereby influencing the subsequent research investigation of the moss by people, and provides the following scheme, wherein the moss sampling device comprises an installation plate, a plurality of support plates fixed at the bottom of the installation plate, and rollers rotatably connected to one sides of the support plates, and the invention also provides a use method of the moss sampling device for geographical environment investigation, which comprises the following steps: s1: according to the invention, a sample can directly enter the collecting box, so that contact of people to moss is avoided, meanwhile, the moss can be cut more quickly through the reciprocating side cutter and the cutting plate, the roller can be limited during sampling, and the stability of the device during sampling is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of moss sampling, in particular to a moss sampling device for geographic environment investigation and a using method thereof.
Background
Bryophytes are a group of small higher plants, which are not differentiated by true roots and vascular tissues and are mostly grown in the humid environment. With a unique life history dominated by gametophytic generations. Gametophyte-producing sex organs (spermatids and cervicotomy) and gametes (sperm and eggs); sporozoites produce spores, but they cannot survive independently and must rely on gametophytes to provide moisture and nutrients.
In order to research moss plants, a part of moss needs to be sampled and observed, and when the traditional sampling device is used, the moss needs to be contacted with hands usually, so that the moss is easy to damage, and the moss is easy to be infected with other bacteria, so that the subsequent research and investigation of people on the moss are influenced, and therefore, the moss sampling device for the geographical environment investigation and the using method are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the moss is easy to damage and be infected with other bacteria, and the subsequent research and study of the moss by people are influenced because the moss is usually contacted with the moss by hands when a traditional sampling device is used in the prior art, and provides a moss sampling device for geographical environment study and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a moss sampling device for examining geographic environments comprises a mounting plate, a plurality of supporting plates fixed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and rollers rotatably connected to one side of the supporting plates, wherein the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with two side plates, one side of each side plate is provided with a through guide way, the upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with two through first slide ways, each first slide way is movably connected with a slide block, a portal frame is arranged between the two slide blocks in a sliding and penetrating manner, two sides of the portal frame are movably connected with rolling shafts, the two rolling shafts are respectively and slidably connected with the two guide ways, the bottom of the portal frame is fixedly connected with a shovel plate, two sides of the shovel plate are fixedly connected with a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate is movably connected with a side cutter, a pushing mechanism is arranged between the side cutter and the rolling shafts, and one side of the shovel plate is fixedly connected with two guide rails, the two guide rails are movably connected with the same collecting box, the upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with a driving mechanism for the movement of the portal frame, and one side of each side plate is provided with a brake mechanism.
Further, actuating mechanism includes spout, gear motor and two fixed plates, the upper surface at the mounting panel is seted up to the spout, swing joint has the arm-tie in the spout, and the top of arm-tie slides and runs through the top of portal frame, and gear motor and two fixed plates are all through the upper surface of bolt fastening at the mounting panel, two swing joint has the threaded rod between the fixed plate, the one end of gear motor output shaft is fixed mutually with the one end of threaded rod, the threaded rod pass the arm-tie and with arm-tie threaded connection.
Furthermore, pushing mechanism includes carousel and first push rod, and the carousel passes through the bolt fastening at the circumference outer wall of roller bearing, one side swing joint of carousel has the connecting rod, and the pivot eccentric settings of connecting rod and carousel, first push rod passes through the bolt fastening in one side of side cutter, and the other end of connecting rod and first push rod rotate to be connected.
Furthermore, one side swing joint of shovel board has a plurality of slide bars, and the same cutting board of other end fixedly connected with of a plurality of slide bars, the last fixed surface of cutting board are connected with two second push rods, the second slide has all been seted up to one side of side cutter, and two second push rods respectively with two second slide sliding connection.
Further, brake mechanism includes two first guide blocks and second guide block, two first guide block all passes through the one side of bolt fastening at the curb plate, the upper surface of first guide block all slides and runs through the inserted bar, the same depression bar of top fixedly connected with of two inserted bars, the circumference outer wall of inserted bar all overlaps and is equipped with the spring, and the spring is located between depression bar and the first guide block, the second guide block passes through the one side of bolt fastening in one of them backup pad, and the equal swing joint in one side of second guide block has the braking vane, and the braking vane is fixed mutually rather than one of them inserted bar.
Furthermore, the equal threaded connection of upper surface of guide rail has the gim peg, and the equal swing joint of circumference outer wall of gim peg has spacing.
Furthermore, a first socket is formed in the upper surface of the collecting box, and a positive cutter is movably connected in the first socket.
Furthermore, a second socket is formed in the bottom of the collecting box, and a supporting plate is movably connected into the second socket.
The invention also provides a use method of the moss sampling device for geographical environment investigation, which comprises the following steps:
s1: inserting a clean collecting box on the two guide rails, taking down the positive cutter, then placing the limiting frame on one side of the collecting box, and locking the fixing bolt;
s2: the device is moved to a position needing sampling, a speed reducing motor is started, the speed reducing motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to pull a pulling plate to move along a sliding groove, the pulling plate pulls a portal frame to move, meanwhile, a rolling shaft limits a moving track of the portal frame, so that the portal frame moves downwards in the moving process, the portal frame drives a shovel plate to move and shovel moss on the ground, and the shoveled moss moves into a collecting box along the shovel plate;
s3: when the portal frame moves, the rolling shaft rotates in the guide way and drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the connecting rod to do reciprocating motion, so that the bottom of the connecting rod pushes the side cutter to swing in a reciprocating mode, moss on two sides of the shovel plate is cut through the side cutter, and the moss can enter the shovel plate;
S4: the side cutter pushes a second push rod through a second slide way while swinging, and the second push rod pushes the cutting plate and the slide rod to slide in a reciprocating manner in the shovel plate, so that the bottom of moss is impacted in a reciprocating manner through the cutting plate, and the moss sampling efficiency is improved;
s5: when the rotary table moves downwards along the guide way, the rotary table is in contact with the pressure rod and pushes the pressure rod downwards, the pressure rod drives the inserted rod to move downwards, and the inserted rod pushes the brake plate, so that the brake plate is in contact with a certain roller, and the roller is prevented from rotating;
s6: after the sample, control gear motor reversal for the shovel board resets, and the shovel board drives the collecting box and resets, then reinserts the tangent sword in the collecting box, cuts off unnecessary moss, then takes off spacing, and takes off the collecting box and keep, when needs take out the sample, pull out the layer board can.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the shovel plate and the collecting box are matched for use, so that the moss samples shoveled by the shovel plate can enter the collecting box along the shovel plate and then are collected by people, the contact of people to moss is avoided, and the quality of the samples is improved.
2. According to the invention, the side cutter can swing in a reciprocating manner, so that the side cutter can cut the moss on the side edge of the shovel plate more quickly, the shovel plate can conveniently shovel the moss, and the sampling efficiency is improved.
3. According to the invention, the cutting plate can reciprocate, so that the shovel plate can cut and sample the bottom of the moss more quickly, and the moss sampling efficiency is further improved.
4. According to the invention, the brake mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the mounting plate, so that when the device is used for sampling, the two rollers of the device can be limited through the brake plates, the device is prevented from moving, and the sampling stability of the device is improved.
According to the invention, a sample can directly enter the collection box, so that the contact of people to moss is avoided, the quality of the sample is improved, meanwhile, the moss can be cut more quickly through the reciprocating side cutter and the cutting plate, the sampling efficiency of the moss is improved, the roller can be limited during sampling, and the sampling stability of the device is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a moss sampling apparatus for geographic environment investigation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a moss sampling apparatus for geographic environment investigation according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a shovel plate mounting structure of a moss sampling device for geographical environment investigation according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a point A of a moss sampling device for geographic environment investigation according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a brake mechanism of a moss sampling apparatus for investigating a geographical environment according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a collecting box mounting structure of the moss sampling device for geographic environment investigation, which is provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a brake mechanism; 3. a side plate; 4. a support plate; 5. a roller; 6. a collection box; 7. a guide way; 8. a first slideway; 9. a slider; 10. a roller; 11. pulling a plate; 12. a gantry; 13. a shovel plate; 14. cutting a plate; 15. a chute; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a threaded rod; 18. a reduction motor; 19. a connecting plate; 20. a side cutter; 21. a turntable; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a first push rod; 24. a second slideway; 25. a slide bar; 26. a second push rod; 27. a pressure lever; 28. a first guide block; 29. inserting a rod; 291. a spring; 30. a second guide block; 31. a brake plate; 32. a positive cutter; 33. a support plate; 34. a guide rail; 35. a limiting frame; 36. and (6) fixing the bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-6, a moss sampling device for examining geographic environment comprises a mounting plate 1, a plurality of supporting plates 4 fixed at the bottom of the mounting plate 1, rollers 5 rotatably connected to one side of the supporting plates 4, two side plates 3 fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 through bolts, a through guide channel 7 formed on one side of each of the two side plates 3, two through first slideways 8 formed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, sliders 9 slidably connected in the two first slideways 8, a portal frame 12 slidably penetrating between the two sliders 9, rollers 10 rotatably connected to both sides of the portal frame 12, the two rollers 10 slidably connected to the two guide channels 7, a shovel plate 13 fixed at the bottom of the portal frame 12 through bolts, a connecting plate 19 fixed on both sides of the shovel plate 13 through bolts, and a side cutter 20 rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate 19, all be equipped with pushing mechanism between side cutter 20 and the roller bearing 10, one side of shovel board 13 is fixed with two guide rails 34 through the bolt, and sliding connection has same collecting box 6 between two guide rails 34, and the upper surface of mounting panel 1 is equipped with the actuating mechanism who is used for portal frame 12 to remove, and one side of curb plate 3 all is equipped with brake mechanism 2.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a new technical solution: a moss sampling device for examining geographic environments comprises a mounting plate 1, a plurality of supporting plates 4 fixed at the bottom of the mounting plate 1, rollers 5 rotatably connected to one sides of the supporting plates 4 and capable of conveniently moving the device through the rollers 5, two side plates 3 fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 through bolts, through guide channels 7 respectively formed in one sides of the two side plates 3, two through first slideways 8 formed in the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, sliders 9 respectively connected in the two first slideways 8 in a sliding manner, a portal frame 12 slidably penetrating between the two sliders 9, rolling shafts 10 rotatably connected to both sides of the portal frame 12 and respectively slidably connected to the two guide channels 7, the rolling shafts 10 moving along the guide channels 7 so as to drive the portal frame 12 to move along the guide channels 7, and shovel plates 13 fixed at the bottom of the portal frame 12 through bolts, in the process that the portal frame 12 moves downwards along the guide way 7, the portal frame 12 drives the shovel plate 13 to move and shovel moss on the ground, connecting plates 19 are fixed on two sides of the shovel plate 13 through bolts, side cutters 20 are connected on one sides of the connecting plates 19 in a rotating mode, the side cutters 20 can separate the side faces of the shovel plate 13 to facilitate collection of samples, pushing mechanisms are arranged between the side cutters 20 and the rolling shafts 10, two guide rails 34 are fixed on one sides of the shovel plate 13 through bolts, the same collecting box 6 is connected between the two guide rails 34 in a sliding mode, a first inserting opening is formed in the upper surface of the collecting box 6, a positive cutter 32 is inserted into the first inserting opening, the positive cutter 32 is inserted into the collecting box 6 again to cut off redundant moss, a second inserting opening is formed in the bottom of the collecting box 6, a supporting plate 33 is inserted into the second inserting opening, and the supporting plate 33 can facilitate taking out of samples, the equal threaded connection of upper surface of guide rail 34 has gim peg 36, and the circumference outer wall of gim peg 36 all rotates and is connected with spacing 35, can restrict the position of collecting box 6 through spacing 35, and the upper surface of mounting panel 1 is equipped with the actuating mechanism who is used for portal frame 12 to remove, and one side of curb plate 3 all is equipped with brake mechanism 2.
In the invention, a driving mechanism comprises a chute 15, a speed reducing motor 18 and two fixing plates 16, the chute 15 is arranged on the upper surface of a mounting plate 1, a pulling plate 11 is connected in the chute 15 in a sliding way, the top of the pulling plate 11 penetrates through the top of a portal frame 12 in a sliding way, the speed reducing motor 18 and the two fixing plates 16 are both fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 through bolts, a threaded rod 17 is connected between the two fixing plates 16 in a rotating way, one end of an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 18 is fixed with one end of the threaded rod 17, the threaded rod 17 penetrates through the pulling plate 11 and is in threaded connection with the pulling plate 11, the speed reducing motor 18 is started, the speed reducing motor 18 drives the threaded rod 17 to rotate, the threaded rod 17 rotates to pull the pulling plate 11 to move along the chute 15, the pulling plate 11 pulls the portal frame 12 to move, a pushing mechanism comprises a turntable 21 and a first push rod 23, the turntable 21 is fixed on the circumferential outer wall of a rolling shaft 10 through bolts, one side of the turntable 21 is connected with a connecting rod 22 in a rotating way, and the rotating point of the connecting rod 22 and the rotating disc 21 is eccentrically arranged, the first push rod 23 is fixed at one side of the side cutter 20 through a bolt, the other end of the connecting rod 22 is rotatably connected with the first push rod 23, the roller 10 rotates in the guide channel 7 and drives the rotating disc 21 to rotate, the rotating disc 21 drives the connecting rod 22 to do reciprocating motion, so that the side cutter 20 is pushed by the bottom of the connecting rod 22 to reciprocate, one side of the shovel plate 13 is inserted with a plurality of slide bars 25, the other end of the plurality of slide bars 25 is fixedly connected with the same cutting plate 14, the upper surface of the cutting plate 14 is fixedly provided with two second push rods 26 through bolts, one side of the side cutter 20 is provided with second slide ways 24, the two second push rods 26 are respectively connected with the two second slide ways 24 in a sliding manner, the side cutter 20 pushes the second push rods 26 through the second slide ways 24 while swinging, the second push rods 26 push the cutting plate 14 and the slide bars 25 are pushed by the second push rods 26 to slide in a reciprocating manner in the shovel plate 13, the brake mechanism 2 comprises two first guide blocks 28 and a second guide block 30, wherein the two first guide blocks 28 are fixed on one side of the side plate 3 through bolts, the upper surfaces of the first guide blocks 28 are provided with insertion rods 29 in a sliding penetrating manner, the tops of the two insertion rods 29 are provided with the same pressure lever 27 through bolts, the circumferential outer wall of each insertion rod 29 is sleeved with a spring 291, the spring 291 is positioned between the pressure lever 27 and the first guide block 28, the spring 291 can reset the pressure lever 27 after the pressure lever 27 moves, the second guide block 30 is fixed on one side of one of the support plates 4 through bolts, one side of the second guide block 30 is connected with a brake plate 31 in a sliding manner, the brake plate 31 is fixed with one of the insertion rods 29, when the turntable 21 moves downwards along the guide channel 7, the turntable 21 is in contact with the pressure lever 27 and pushes the pressure lever 27 downwards, the pressure lever 27 drives the insertion rod 29 to move downwards, the insertion rod 29 pushes the brake plate 31, so that the braking plate 31 contacts a certain roller 5 to prevent the roller 5 from rotating.
The invention also provides a use method of the moss sampling device for geographical environment investigation, which comprises the following steps:
s1: inserting the clean collecting box 6 on the two guide rails 34, taking down the positive cutter 32, then placing the limiting frame 35 on one side of the collecting box 6, and locking the fixing bolt 36;
s2: moving the device to a position to be sampled, starting a speed reducing motor 18, driving a threaded rod 17 to rotate by the speed reducing motor 18, driving a pull plate 11 to move along a chute 15 by the rotation of the threaded rod 17, driving a portal frame 12 to move by the pull plate 11, limiting a moving track of the portal frame 12 by a rolling shaft 10, enabling the portal frame 12 to move downwards in the moving process, driving a shovel plate 13 to move by the portal frame 12, shoveling the moss on the ground, and moving the shoveled moss to a collecting box 6 along the shovel plate 13;
s3: when the portal frame 12 moves, the rollers 10 rotate in the guide way 7 and drive the rotary table 21 to rotate, and the rotary table 21 drives the connecting rod 22 to do reciprocating motion, so that the bottom of the connecting rod 22 pushes the side cutter 20 to swing in a reciprocating manner, and moss on two sides of the shovel plate 13 is cut by the side cutter 20, and the moss can enter the shovel plate 13;
s4: the side cutter 20 also pushes a second push rod 26 through a second slideway 24 while swinging, and the second push rod 26 pushes the cutting plate 14 and the sliding rod 25 to slide in the shovel plate 13 in a reciprocating manner, so that the bottom of the moss is impacted in a reciprocating manner through the cutting plate 14, and the moss sampling efficiency is improved;
S4: when the rotary disc 21 moves downwards along the guide track 7, the rotary disc is contacted with the pressure rod 27 and pushes the pressure rod 27 downwards, the pressure rod 27 drives the inserted rod 29 to move downwards, the inserted rod 29 pushes the braking plate 31, so that the braking plate 31 is contacted with a certain roller 5 to prevent the roller 5 from rotating;
s5: after the sampling is finished, the gear motor 18 is controlled to rotate reversely, so that the shovel plate 13 resets, the shovel plate 13 drives the collecting box 6 to reset, then the positive cutter 32 is inserted into the collecting box 6 again, redundant moss is cut off, then the limiting frame 35 is taken down, the collecting box 6 is taken down to be stored, and when a sample needs to be taken out, the supporting plate 33 is pulled out.
However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the reduction motor 18 are common knowledge and are not described herein, and those skilled in the art can make any choice according to their needs or convenience.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A moss sampling device for geographic environment investigation comprises a mounting plate (1), a plurality of supporting plates (4) fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate (1), and rollers (5) rotatably connected to one side of the supporting plates (4), and is characterized in that two side plates (3) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), a through guide channel (7) is formed in one side of each side plate (3), two through first slideways (8) are formed in the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), sliders (9) are movably connected in the two first slideways (8), a portal frame (12) is slidably arranged between the two sliders (9), rolling shafts (10) are movably connected to two sides of the portal frame (12), the two rolling shafts (10) are slidably connected with the two guide channels (7) respectively, and a shovel plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the portal frame (12), the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate (19) in both sides of shovel board (13), the equal swing joint in one side of connecting plate (19) has side cutter (20), all is equipped with pushing mechanism between side cutter (20) and roller bearing (10), two guide rails (34) of one side fixedly connected with of shovel board (13), swing joint has same collecting box (6) between two guide rails (34), the upper surface of mounting panel (1) is equipped with the actuating mechanism who is used for portal frame (12) to remove, one side of curb plate (3) all is equipped with brake mechanism (2).
2. The moss sampling device for geographic environment investigation according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism includes a sliding chute (15), a speed reducing motor (18) and two fixing plates (16), the sliding chute (15) is disposed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), a pulling plate (11) is movably connected in the sliding chute (15), the top of the pulling plate (11) slidably penetrates through the top of the portal frame (12), the speed reducing motor (18) and the two fixing plates (16) are both fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (1) through bolts, a threaded rod (17) is movably connected between the two fixing plates (16), one end of an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (18) is fixed with one end of the threaded rod (17), and the threaded rod (17) penetrates through the pulling plate (11) and is in threaded connection with the pulling plate (11).
3. The moss sampling apparatus for examining geographic environments of claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism includes a rotary disc (21) and a first push rod (23), the rotary disc (21) is fixed on the outer circumferential wall of the roller (10) through a bolt, a connecting rod (22) is movably connected to one side of the rotary disc (21), the connecting rod (22) and the rotary point of the rotary disc (21) are eccentrically arranged, the first push rod (23) is fixed on one side of the side cutter (20) through a bolt, and the other end of the connecting rod (22) is rotatably connected to the first push rod (23).
4. The moss sampling apparatus for examining geographic environments of claim 1, wherein a plurality of sliding rods (25) are movably connected to one side of the shovel plate (13), the other ends of the plurality of sliding rods (25) are fixedly connected to the same cutting plate (14), two second push rods (26) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cutting plate (14), second sliding ways (24) are respectively formed in one side of the side cutter (20), and the two second push rods (26) are respectively slidably connected to the two second sliding ways (24).
5. A moss sampling apparatus for geographical environment inspection according to claim 1, wherein the moss sampling apparatus is a moss sampling apparatus for geographical environment inspection, the brake mechanism (2) comprises two first guide blocks (28) and a second guide block (30), the two first guide blocks (28) are fixed on one side of the side plate (3) through bolts, the upper surfaces of the first guide blocks (28) are provided with inserting rods (29) in a sliding penetrating manner, the tops of the two inserting rods (29) are fixedly connected with the same pressure rod (27), the outer walls of the circumferences of the inserting rods (29) are sleeved with springs (291), and the spring (291) is positioned between the pressure lever (27) and the first guide block (28), the second guide block (30) is fixed on one side of one of the support plates (4) through a bolt, one side of the second guide block (30) is movably connected with a brake plate (31), and the brake plate (31) is fixed with one of the inserted rods (29).
6. The moss sampling apparatus for examining geographic environments of claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the guide rail (34) is threaded with a fixing bolt (36), and the circumferential outer wall of the fixing bolt (36) is movably connected with a limiting frame (35).
7. A moss sampling apparatus for physical environmental investigation according to claim 1, wherein the collecting box (6) has a first socket formed on an upper surface thereof, and a positive cutter (32) is movably connected to the first socket.
8. The moss sampling apparatus for examining geographical environments of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the collecting box (6) is provided with a second socket, and a supporting plate (33) is movably connected in the second socket.
9. Use of a moss sampling device for investigation of geographical environments according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of:
s1: inserting a clean collecting box (6) on the two guide rails (34), taking down the positive cutter (32), then placing a limiting frame (35) on one side of the collecting box (6), and locking a fixing bolt (36);
s2: the device is moved to a position needing sampling, a speed reducing motor (18) is started, the speed reducing motor (18) drives a threaded rod (17) to rotate, the threaded rod (17) rotates to pull a pulling plate (11) to move along a sliding groove (15), the pulling plate (11) pulls a portal frame (12) to move, meanwhile, a rolling shaft (10) limits a moving track of the portal frame (12), the portal frame (12) moves downwards in the moving process, the portal frame (12) drives a shovel plate (13) to move and shovel moss on the ground, and the shoveled moss moves to a collecting box (6) along the shovel plate (13);
S3: when the portal frame (12) moves, the rolling shaft (10) rotates in the guide way (7) and drives the rotary table (21) to rotate, the rotary table (21) drives the connecting rod (22) to do reciprocating motion, so that the bottom of the connecting rod (22) pushes the side cutter (20) to swing in a reciprocating mode, moss on two sides of the shovel plate (13) is cut through the side cutter (20), and the moss can enter the shovel plate (13);
s4: the side cutter (20) pushes a second push rod (26) through a second slide way (24) while swinging, and the second push rod (26) pushes the cutting plate (14) and the slide rod (25) to slide in a shovel plate (13) in a reciprocating manner, so that the bottom of moss is impacted in a reciprocating manner through the cutting plate (14), and the sampling efficiency of the moss is improved;
s4: when the rotary disc (21) moves downwards along the guide track (7), the rotary disc is in contact with the pressure rod (27) and pushes the pressure rod (27) downwards, the pressure rod (27) drives the inserted rod (29) to move downwards, and the inserted rod (29) pushes the brake plate (31), so that the brake plate (31) contacts with one roller (5) and the roller (5) is prevented from rotating;
s5: after the sample, control gear motor (18) reversal for shovel board (13) reset, shovel board (13) drive collecting box (6) and reset, then will just cut (32) and reinsert in collecting box (6), amputate unnecessary moss, then take off spacing frame (35), and take off collecting box (6) and preserve, when the sample was taken out to needs, it can to pull out layer board (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210431375.8A CN114755042A (en) | 2022-04-22 | 2022-04-22 | Moss sampling device for geographical environment investigation and using method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210431375.8A CN114755042A (en) | 2022-04-22 | 2022-04-22 | Moss sampling device for geographical environment investigation and using method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114755042A true CN114755042A (en) | 2022-07-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210431375.8A Withdrawn CN114755042A (en) | 2022-04-22 | 2022-04-22 | Moss sampling device for geographical environment investigation and using method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114755042A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115236384A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-10-25 | 临沂星泽海洋科技有限责任公司 | Current detection equipment's support protector for boats and ships line detection |
-
2022
- 2022-04-22 CN CN202210431375.8A patent/CN114755042A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115236384A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-10-25 | 临沂星泽海洋科技有限责任公司 | Current detection equipment's support protector for boats and ships line detection |
| CN115236384B (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-12-30 | 临沂星泽海洋科技有限责任公司 | Current detection equipment's support protector for boats and ships line detection |
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Application publication date: 20220715 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |