CN114751881A - Preparation method of furan dicarboxylic acid compound - Google Patents
Preparation method of furan dicarboxylic acid compound Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114751881A CN114751881A CN202210395945.2A CN202210395945A CN114751881A CN 114751881 A CN114751881 A CN 114751881A CN 202210395945 A CN202210395945 A CN 202210395945A CN 114751881 A CN114751881 A CN 114751881A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- reaction
- dicarboxylic acid
- furan dicarboxylic
- furan
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- -1 furan dicarboxylic acid compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- DNXDYHALMANNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=1C=COC=1C(O)=O DNXDYHALMANNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- RVHSTXJKKZWWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrabromoethane Chemical compound BrCC(Br)(Br)Br RVHSTXJKKZWWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron trifluoride etherate Chemical compound FB(F)F.CCOCC KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UAYWVJHJZHQCIE-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc iodide Chemical group I[Zn]I UAYWVJHJZHQCIE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXKBAZVOQAHGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 NIXKBAZVOQAHGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CHTHALBTIRVDBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan-2,5-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)O1 CHTHALBTIRVDBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NOEGNKMFWQHSLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-hydroxymethylfurfural Chemical compound OCC1=CC=C(C=O)O1 NOEGNKMFWQHSLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HDJLSECJEQSPKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl 2-Furancarboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CO1 HDJLSECJEQSPKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RJGBSYZFOCAGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymethylfurfural Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=O)O1 RJGBSYZFOCAGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NHXSTXWKZVAVOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl furoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CO1 NHXSTXWKZVAVOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- HSCVIIISAAEVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyl 2-furoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CO1 HSCVIIISAAEVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-heptanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCO BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BGJZMKPSRLHMME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amyl 2-furoate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CO1 BGJZMKPSRLHMME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KMLFVAGUWNPADU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexyl 2-furoate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CO1 KMLFVAGUWNPADU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- DIKBFYAXUHHXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoform Chemical compound BrC(Br)Br DIKBFYAXUHHXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PAMQYEWNNPDBLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl furan-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CO1 PAMQYEWNNPDBLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N caprylic alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CPRMKOQKXYSDML-UHFFFAOYSA-M rubidium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Rb+] CPRMKOQKXYSDML-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- HJUGFYREWKUQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabromomethane Chemical compound BrC(Br)(Br)Br HJUGFYREWKUQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- BFSQJYRFLQUZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(ii) iodide Chemical compound I[Ni]I BFSQJYRFLQUZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SHWZFQPXYGHRKT-FDGPNNRMSA-N (z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one;nickel Chemical compound [Ni].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O SHWZFQPXYGHRKT-FDGPNNRMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibromoethane Chemical compound BrCCBr PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MFGOFGRYDNHJTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-1-(2-fluorophenyl)ethanol Chemical compound NCC(O)C1=CC=CC=C1F MFGOFGRYDNHJTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HSOOQFAXHJTBSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC[Fe]CC Chemical compound CC[Fe]CC HSOOQFAXHJTBSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNDKTMHXAVDBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC[Ni]CC Chemical compound CC[Ni]CC CSNDKTMHXAVDBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WVTHGLPXSATJHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octyl 2-furoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CO1 WVTHGLPXSATJHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNQCCCJJKGWMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[Co]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] Chemical compound [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[Co]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] XNQCCCJJKGWMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229950005228 bromoform Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HUCVOHYBFXVBRW-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Cs+] HUCVOHYBFXVBRW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- AVWLPUQJODERGA-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+);diiodide Chemical compound [Co+2].[I-].[I-] AVWLPUQJODERGA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BZRRQSJJPUGBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(ii) bromide Chemical compound Br[Co]Br BZRRQSJJPUGBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FJDJVBXSSLDNJB-LNTINUHCSA-N cobalt;(z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one Chemical compound [Co].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O FJDJVBXSSLDNJB-LNTINUHCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- HBILNWWWHDXUTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl furan-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CO1 HBILNWWWHDXUTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJBFPHVGVWTDIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibromomethane Chemical compound BrCBr FJBFPHVGVWTDIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002240 furans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ILSZSJQYHGISIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptyl furan-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CO1 ILSZSJQYHGISIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940102396 methyl bromide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl bromide Substances BrC GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UQPSGBZICXWIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(2+);dibromide;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.Br[Ni]Br UQPSGBZICXWIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- HPJBDUBQZAWMCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonyl furan-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CO1 HPJBDUBQZAWMCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SMNDYUVBFMFKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-furoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CO1 SMNDYUVBFMFKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDVAIHNNWWJFJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-diethoxycarbonyl-1,4-dihydrocollidine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)C1C CDVAIHNNWWJFJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013064 chemical raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007323 disproportionation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- JOTDFEIYNHTJHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan-2,4-dicarboxylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=COC(C(O)=O)=C1 JOTDFEIYNHTJHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Fe] FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- HEJPGFRXUXOTGM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+);triiodide Chemical compound [Fe+3].[I-].[I-].[I-] HEJPGFRXUXOTGM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- GYCHYNMREWYSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) bromide Chemical compound [Fe+2].[Br-].[Br-] GYCHYNMREWYSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BQZGVMWPHXIKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) iodide Chemical compound [Fe+2].[I-].[I-] BQZGVMWPHXIKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LZKLAOYSENRNKR-LNTINUHCSA-N iron;(z)-4-oxoniumylidenepent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound [Fe].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O LZKLAOYSENRNKR-LNTINUHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012450 pharmaceutical intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- FEONEKOZSGPOFN-UHFFFAOYSA-K tribromoiron Chemical compound Br[Fe](Br)Br FEONEKOZSGPOFN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D307/34—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D307/56—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D307/68—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Furan Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a preparation method of a furan dicarboxylic acid compound, which takes furoic acid or an esterified product thereof as a raw material, prepares the furan dicarboxylic acid compound through simple chemical reaction, and realizes bifunctionalization of the furan compound with single functionality. The method has the advantages of abundant raw material sources, low price and easy obtainment, simple and efficient preparation method, short flow and few byproducts, and the furan dicarboxylic acid compound prepared by the method has high purity and can meet the requirements of being used as the raw material of polymers such as high-performance polyester, epoxy resin, polyamide, polyurethane and the like and being used as the raw material of chemical raw materials and medical intermediate products.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of preparation of high-performance polyester, epoxy resin, polyamide, polyurethane and other polymer monomers and chemical and medical intermediates, and particularly relates to a preparation method of furandicarboxylic acid.
Background
The furan dicarboxylic acid (furan dicarboxylic acid) compound contains a rigid furan ring and a para-dicarboxylic acid group structure, so that the furan dicarboxylic acid (furan dicarboxylic acid) compound can be directly used for preparing high-performance polymers such as polyester, epoxy resin, polyamide, polyurethane and the like. The polymer prepared by adopting the furan diacid has excellent mechanical properties in the aspects of strength, modulus, creep resistance and the like, and simultaneously has higher glass transition temperature and thermal deformation temperature. Furthermore, the furan dicarboxylic acid compound itself can be used as a chemical raw material and a pharmaceutical intermediate.
At present, the furandicarboxylic acid is mainly obtained by oxidizing 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) serving as a raw material, but the HMF serving as the raw material has the defects of difficult preparation, high cost and difficult realization of large-scale industrial application. Even if the preparation process of the HMF is improved and the yield is improved, the starting materials for preparing the HMF are fructose and glucose which are main food raw materials, and if the HMF is used for large-scale industrial production, the balance of a food supply chain is necessarily broken.
In view of the foregoing, there is a lack in the art of a highly efficient, cost-effective method for preparing difunctional furan compounds from bio-based chemicals.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a process for the preparation of bifunctional furan compounds from bio-based chemicals with high efficiency and at low cost.
In a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for preparing a furandicarboxylic acid compound, comprising the steps of:
(1) carrying out contact reaction on furoic acid or an esterified product thereof, halogenated hydrocarbon, fatty alcohol and a catalyst to obtain a first reaction mixture;
(2) cooling the first reaction mixture, and then carrying out reduced pressure distillation to obtain a second reaction mixture;
(3) and mixing the second reaction mixture with an alkaline aqueous solution for reaction, adjusting the pH of the reaction mixture to be less than 3 after the reaction is finished, and separating the separated solid to obtain the furan dicarboxylic acid compound.
In another preferred embodiment, the alkaline aqueous solution is an aqueous solution of a substance selected from the group consisting of: oxides of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals, hydroxides of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals, carbonates of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals, ammonia water; preferably, the basic aqueous solution is an aqueous solution of a substance selected from the group consisting of: sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, rubidium hydroxide, cesium hydroxide, barium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, ammonia, or combinations thereof.
In another preferred embodiment, the pH adjustment is performed using an acidic substance selected from the group consisting of: inorganic acidic substances, and/or organic acidic substances; preferably, the acidic substance is selected from the group consisting of: hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, formic acid, methanesulfonic acid, boron trifluoride etherate, phenylmethanesulfonic acid, or a combination thereof.
In another preferred embodiment, in the reaction, the feeding molar ratio of the fatty alcohol to the furoic acid or the esterified product thereof is 1-30:1, preferably 5-20:1, and more preferably 6-15: 1.
In another preferred embodiment, when furoic acid is used as a reactant, the feeding molar ratio of the fatty alcohol to the furoic acid in the reaction is 1-30:1, preferably 5-20:1, and more preferably 6-15: 1.
In another preferred embodiment, when the furoate ester is used as the reactant, the feeding molar ratio of the fatty alcohol to the furoic acid in the reaction is 1-15:1, preferably 2-10:1, and more preferably 3-8: 1.
In another preferred embodiment, the catalyst is a compound of a metal selected from the group consisting of: fe. Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Mg, Cr, Zr, Al, V, or combinations thereof.
In another preferred embodiment, the catalyst is a compound of a metal selected from the group consisting of: fe. Co, Ni, Cr, or a combination thereof.
In another preferred embodiment, the catalyst is selected from the group consisting of: iron chloride, iron bromide, iron iodide, diethyl iron, iron acetylacetonate, cobalt chloride, cobalt bromide, cobalt iodide, diethyl cobalt, cobalt acetylacetonate, nickel chloride, nickel bromide, nickel iodide, diethyl nickel, nickel acetylacetonate, or combinations thereof.
In another preferred example, in the step (1), the molar ratio of the catalyst to the furoic acid or the esterified product thereof is 0.001-0.2: 1.
In another preferred embodiment, the feeding molar ratio of the halogenated hydrocarbon to the furoic acid or the esterified product thereof is 1-20: 1, preferably 2-10: 1.
In another preferred embodiment, the feeding molar ratio of the catalyst to the furoic acid or the esterified product thereof is 0.005-0.1: 1.
In another preferred embodiment, the furoic acid or its esterified product is selected from the group consisting of: furoic acid, methyl furoate, ethyl furoate, propyl furoate, butyl furoate, pentyl furoate, hexyl furoate, heptyl furoate, octyl furoate, nonyl furoate, decyl furoate, or combinations thereof.
In another preferred embodiment, the furoic acid or its esterified product is selected from the group consisting of: furoic acid, methyl furoate, ethyl furoate, propyl furoate, butyl furoate, pentyl furoate, hexyl furoate, or combinations thereof.
In another preferred embodiment, the furoic acid or its ester is selected from the following group: furoic acid, methyl furoate, ethyl furoate, propyl furoate, or combinations thereof.
In another preferred embodiment, the halogenated hydrocarbon is selected from the group consisting of: 1-methyl chloride, methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dichloroethane, tetrachloroethane, 1-methyl bromide, methylene bromide, bromoform, carbon tetrabromide, ethylene bromide, tetrabromoethane, or combinations thereof.
In another preferred embodiment, the halogenated hydrocarbon is selected from the group consisting of: 1-methyl chloride, methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dichloroethane, tetrachloroethane, or combinations thereof.
In another preferred embodiment, the fatty alcohol is selected from the group consisting of: methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, isobutanol, n-pentanol, isopentanol, n-hexanol, n-heptanol, n-octanol, or a combination thereof.
In another preferred embodiment, the fatty alcohol is a C1-C10 straight chain or branched chain alcohol.
In another preferred embodiment, the fatty alcohol is selected from the group consisting of: methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, isobutanol, n-pentanol, isopentanol, n-hexanol; more preferably selected from the group consisting of: methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, or combinations thereof.
In another preferred embodiment, the reaction temperature of the contact reaction is 60-250 ℃; preferably 120-200 ℃.
In another preferred example, the reaction kettle for the contact reaction is an acid-resistant reaction kettle.
In a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a process for preparing a polymer having furan structural units, comprising the steps of:
preparing a furandicarboxylic acid compound by the method according to the first aspect of the present invention; and
the polymerization reaction is carried out by using the furan dicarboxylic acid compound as a monomer, thereby obtaining the polymer.
In another preferred embodiment, the polymerization is a homopolymerization or a copolymerization.
It is to be understood that within the scope of the present invention, the above-described features of the present invention and those specifically described below (e.g., in the examples) may be combined with each other to form new or preferred embodiments. Not to be reiterated herein, but to the extent of space.
Detailed Description
The present inventors have conducted extensive and intensive studies for a long time and have unexpectedly found that a furan dicarboxylic acid compound can be obtained in a very high yield by using furfural as a raw material, and reacting with a halogenated hydrocarbon, a catalyst and an aliphatic alcohol in this order, and further used in the preparation of a furan-containing structural unit polymer. Based on the above findings, the inventors have completed the present invention.
Preparation of furandicarboxylic acid compounds
The invention provides a preparation method of a furan dicarboxylic acid compound, which takes furoic acid or an esterified product thereof as a raw material to prepare furan dicarboxylic acid with high yield one step. The method comprises the following steps:
(1) carrying out contact reaction on furoic acid or an esterified product thereof, halogenated hydrocarbon, fatty alcohol and a catalyst to obtain a first reaction mixture;
(2) cooling the first reaction mixture, and then carrying out reduced pressure distillation to obtain a second reaction mixture;
(3) and mixing the second reaction mixture with an alkaline aqueous solution for reaction, adjusting the pH of the reaction mixture to be less than 3 after the reaction is finished, and separating out solid to obtain the furan dicarboxylic acid compound.
In another preferred embodiment, the alkaline aqueous solution is an aqueous solution of a substance selected from the group consisting of: oxides of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals, hydroxides of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals, carbonates of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals, ammonia water; preferably, the basic aqueous solution is an aqueous solution of a substance selected from the group consisting of: sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, rubidium hydroxide, cesium hydroxide, barium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, ammonia, or combinations thereof.
In another preferred embodiment, the pH adjustment is performed using an acidic substance selected from the group consisting of: inorganic acidic substances, and/or organic acidic substances; preferably, the acidic substance is selected from the group consisting of: hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, formic acid, methanesulfonic acid, boron trifluoride etherate, phenylmethanesulfonic acid, or combinations thereof.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding molar ratio of the fatty alcohol to the furoic acid or the esterified product thereof is 1-30:1, preferably 5-20:1, and more preferably 6-15: 1. The specific molar ratio of the raw materials to be charged may be determined depending on the raw materials to be used, and for example, when the raw materials are furoate esters, the charged amount of alcohol may be appropriately reduced.
The process of the invention is carried out with addition of a catalyst, preferably a compound of a metal selected from the group consisting of: fe. Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Mg, Cr, Zr, Al, V, or combinations thereof; more preferably, the catalyst is a compound of a metal selected from the group consisting of: fe. Co, Ni, Cr, or a combination thereof; for example, ferric chloride, ferric bromide, ferric iodide, diethyl iron, ferric acetylacetonate, cobalt chloride, cobalt bromide, cobalt iodide, diethyl cobalt, cobalt acetylacetonate, nickel chloride, nickel bromide, nickel iodide, diethyl nickel, nickel acetylacetonate, or combinations thereof.
The amount of the catalyst to be used is not particularly limited, and may be determined in accordance with the actual conditions of the reaction system and the reaction apparatus. Preferably, in the step (1), the molar ratio of the catalyst to the furoic acid or the ester thereof is 0.001-0.2: 1.
In the present invention, the feeding ratio of the halogenated hydrocarbon and the furoic acid or the ester thereof is not particularly limited, and in a preferred embodiment, the feeding molar ratio of the halogenated hydrocarbon and the furoic acid or the ester thereof is 1 to 20:1, preferably 2 to 10: 1.
In another preferred embodiment, the feeding molar ratio of the catalyst to the 2-substituted furan compound is 0.005-0.1: 1.
The preparation method of the invention can adopt any furoate ester, and the furoate ester is preferably selected from the following groups: methyl furoate, ethyl furoate, propyl furoate, butyl furoate, pentyl furoate, hexyl furoate, heptyl furoate, octyl furoate, nonyl furoate, decyl furoate, or combinations thereof; more preferably selected from the group consisting of: methyl furoate, ethyl furoate, propyl furoate, butyl furoate, pentyl furoate, hexyl furoate, or combinations thereof.
The kind of the substituted furan compound is not particularly limited, and in the present invention, it is preferable that the substituted furan compound is selected from the group consisting of: the halogenated hydrocarbon is selected from the group consisting of: 1-methyl chloride, methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dichloroethane, tetrachloroethane, 1-methyl bromide, methylene bromide, bromoform, carbon tetrabromide, ethylene bromide, tetrabromoethane, or combinations thereof.
In another preferred embodiment, the halogenated hydrocarbon is selected from the group consisting of: 1-methyl chloride, methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dichloroethane, tetrachloroethane, or combinations thereof.
The aliphatic alcohol is not particularly limited, and may be a linear alcohol of C1 to C10. Preferably, the fatty alcohol is selected from the group consisting of: methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, isobutanol, n-pentanol, isopentanol, n-hexanol, n-heptanol, n-octanol, or a combination thereof.
The contact reaction may be carried out under any suitable reaction conditions, which may be specifically considered depending on the reaction system, the reaction apparatus, and the like. For example, in a preferred embodiment, the reaction temperature of the contact reaction is 60 to 250 ℃; preferably 120-200 ℃.
In another preferred example, the reaction kettle for the contact reaction is an acid-resistant reaction kettle.
The method has the advantages that the furan dicarboxylic acid is directly prepared in one step, the yield reaches 99 percent, most importantly, the obtained product is mainly 2, 5-furan dicarboxylic acid, the purity of the 2, 5-furan dicarboxylic acid in the product can reach 98 percent, and the problems of low yield and poor selectivity of the prepared 2, 5-furan dicarboxylic acid caused by the disproportionation reaction of the 2, 5-furan dicarboxylic acid prepared by the prior furoic acid in carbonate at high temperature and difficult separation of 2, 4-furan dicarboxylic acid isomer contained in the product are completely avoided. The furan dicarboxylic acid prepared by the method can meet the requirements of being used as a raw material of polymers such as high-performance polyester, epoxy resin, polyamide and polyurethane and being used as a raw material of chemical raw materials and medical intermediate products.
The beneficial effects that this application can produce include at least:
(1) the process described herein opens a new route to the preparation of compounds of furan dicarboxylic acid. The furan dicarboxylic acid compound with high purity is prepared with the furfuryl acid or the esterified product thereof as the raw material and the cheap iron, cobalt and nickel metal compounds as the catalyst at high yield, thereby breaking through the technical route from the raw material of the monofunctional furfuryl acid to the bifunctional furan dicarboxylic acid compound and then to the high-performance engineering material.
(2) Because the raw material furoic acid or the esterified product thereof can be sourced from a bio-base, the application can drive the development of the bio-based high polymer material industry, reduce the excessive dependence of the high polymer material on petroleum resources at present, promote the sustainable development of the whole high polymer material industry and reduce the pollution of the petrochemical resources to the environment. (3) The method is simple and efficient, short in flow, few in byproducts, 70% -99% in total yield of the product and suitable for large-scale industrial production.
(4) The furan dicarboxylic acid compound prepared by the method has high purity, and can meet the requirements of being used as a raw material of polymers such as high-performance polyester, epoxy resin, polyamide and polyurethane and being used as a raw material of chemical raw materials and medical intermediates.
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The experimental procedures, in which specific conditions are not noted in the following examples, are generally carried out under conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturers. Unless otherwise indicated, percentages and parts are by weight. The reagents, the density and concentration parameters of which are not indicated in the examples, are all commercially pure reagents.
Example 1
Dissolving 11.5g (0.103mol) of furoic acid in 15ml of isopropanol (0.196mol) and 30g of carbon tetrachloride in a 250ml reaction kettle, adding 1mmol of cobalt chloride, carrying out reflux reaction at 60 ℃ for 2h, cooling, carrying out reduced pressure distillation to remove the isopropanol and the carbon tetrachloride, adding an aqueous solution of NaOH, carrying out reflux for 0.5h, cooling to room temperature, adjusting the pH value with hydrochloric acid<1, the solid precipitates to give furandicarboxylic acid in 78% yield. Warp beam1H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO) assay gave, on the furan ring, CH, 2H, delta (7.28); carboxyl OH, 2H, delta (13.60), the molecular weight is 156.1 measured by a liquid phase mass spectrometer (LC-MS), and the purity is more than 99.4%.
Example 2
Dissolving 14.0g (0.111mol) of methyl furoate in 8ml of ethanol (0.137mol) and 60g of tetrachloroethane in a 250ml reaction kettle, adding 5mmol of nickel iodide, carrying out reflux reaction at 80 ℃ for 1h, cooling, removing ethanol and tetrachloroethane by reduced pressure distillation, adding KOH aqueous solution, refluxing for 1.0h, cooling to room temperature, adjusting the pH value by using phosphoric acid <1, the solid is precipitated to give furandicarboxylic acid in 89% yield. Warp beam1H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO) assay gave, on the furan ring, CH, 2H, delta (7.28); carboxyl OH, 2H, delta (13.60), the molecular weight is 156.1 measured by a liquid phase mass spectrometer (LC-MS), and the purity is more than 99.1%.
Example 3
Dissolving 11.5g (0.103mol) of furoic acid in 38ml of methanol (0.921mol) and 20g of tetrabromoethane in a 250ml reaction kettle, adding 5mmol of zinc iodide, carrying out reflux reaction at 70 ℃ for 10h, cooling, removing methanol and tetrabromoethane by reduced pressure distillation, adding KOH aqueous solution, refluxing for 1.0h, cooling to room temperature, adjusting pH value by using nitric acid<1, the solid is precipitated to obtain furandicarboxylic acid with a yield of 99%. Warp beam1H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO) assay gave, on the furan ring, CH, 2H, delta (7.28); carboxy OH, 2H, delta (13.60)) And the molecular weight is 156.1 and the purity is more than 99.9 percent as measured by a liquid phase mass spectrometer (LC-MS).
All documents referred to herein are incorporated by reference into this application as if each were individually incorporated by reference. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes and modifications of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art after reading the above teachings of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A method for preparing furan dicarboxylic acid compound, characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) the method comprises the following steps of (1) carrying out contact reaction on furoic acid, tetrabromoethane andor carbon tetrachloride, methanol and a catalyst to obtain a first reaction mixture; wherein, the catalyst is zinc iodide; in the reaction, the charging molar ratio of the fatty alcohol to the furoic acid is 6-15: 1;
(2) cooling the first reaction mixture, and then carrying out reduced pressure distillation to obtain a second reaction mixture;
(3) and mixing the second reaction mixture with an alkaline aqueous solution for reaction, adjusting the pH of the reaction mixture to be less than 3 after the reaction is finished, and separating out solid to obtain the furan dicarboxylic acid compound.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein in the step (1), the molar ratio of the catalyst to the furoic acid or the esterified product thereof is 0.001-0.2: 1.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the molar ratio of the halogenated hydrocarbon to the furoic acid or the ester thereof is 1-20: 1.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the molar ratio of the halocarbon to the furoic acid or the ester thereof is 2-10: 1.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the aqueous alkaline solution is an aqueous solution selected from the group consisting of: oxides of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals, hydroxides of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals, carbonates of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals, and ammonia water.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the adjusting the pH is performed using an acidic substance selected from the group consisting of: hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, formic acid, methanesulfonic acid, boron trifluoride etherate, phenylmethanesulfonic acid, or a combination thereof.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein said method comprises the steps of: dissolving 11.5g of furoic acid in 38ml of methanol and 20g of tetrabromoethane in a 250ml reaction kettle, adding 5mmol of zinc iodide, carrying out reflux reaction at 70 ℃ for 10h, cooling, carrying out reduced pressure distillation to remove the methanol and the tetrabromoethane, adding KOH aqueous solution, refluxing for 1.0h, cooling to room temperature, adjusting the pH value to be less than 1 by using nitric acid, and separating out a solid to obtain the furandicarboxylic acid.
8. A process for preparing a polymer having furan structural units, comprising the steps of:
preparing a furandicarboxylic acid compound by the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7; and
the polymerization reaction is carried out by using the furan dicarboxylic acid compound as a monomer, thereby obtaining the polymer.
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