CN114751604A - Ecological plant purification structure of view class river course - Google Patents
Ecological plant purification structure of view class river course Download PDFInfo
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- CN114751604A CN114751604A CN202210633546.5A CN202210633546A CN114751604A CN 114751604 A CN114751604 A CN 114751604A CN 202210633546 A CN202210633546 A CN 202210633546A CN 114751604 A CN114751604 A CN 114751604A
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- mounting frame
- river course
- cleaning roller
- river
- plant purification
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B5/00—Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
- E02B5/08—Details, e.g. gates, screens
- E02B5/085—Arresting devices for waterborne materials, e.g. gratings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/006—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/06—Pressure conditions
- C02F2301/066—Overpressure, high pressure
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a landscape river channel ecological plant purification structure, which comprises a river channel revetment and is a main supporting and mounting structure of the device, wherein planting grooves are formed in the top surface of the river channel revetment, and partition plates are arranged at the bottoms of the planting grooves; the mounting frame is positioned at the top end of the partition plate, the left end and the right end of the mounting frame are mutually connected with the inner surface of the river channel protection slope, an impurity filter screen is arranged in the mounting frame, guide grooves are preset at the upper end and the lower end of the mounting frame, and guide rails are connected in the guide grooves; the cleaning roller is located on the outer surface of one end of the mounting frame, and sliding blocks are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the cleaning roller. This ecological plant purification structure in view class river course, the cleaning roller is inside rotatory in-process, slides in impurity filter screen hole through the rubber rope, can carry out the breakage to the inside impurity of impurity filter screen, avoids impurity to pile up at impurity filter screen surface and cause the pollution, has guaranteed the filter effect of impurity filter screen to river course ecological environment has been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological purification of riverways, in particular to a landscape type riverway ecological plant purification structure.
Background
The ecological river channel treatment is based on the angle of suitable living beings inhabitation, the influence of engineering on various habitat factors such as hydrology, water depth, flow rate, bottom materials, river channel form, section form and materials is comprehensively considered, the habitat condition suitable for living beings inhabitation and propagation is constructed, the current river channel treatment mode cannot guarantee the sufficient purification of the river channel, and the floating island is prone to toppling when the height of the floating island is high or wind power and water flow are large.
The publication number is CN208293543U discloses an environmental greening device for ecological city river landscape, which can block river garbage, is convenient to clean, can deposit sludge at the bottom of a river and soil leaked from a floating box, avoids secondary pollution, in addition, a limit structure can ensure that the floating box is distributed along the width direction of a river channel, fully purifies river channel water, and can also prevent displacement, floating plants, emergent aquatic plants or submerged plants can be planted in the floating box according to needs, the limit structure is arranged, and then the floating box can be placed along the width direction of the river channel, so that the full purification of the floating box on water is ensured, but under the long-term use of the device, impurities accumulated on the surface are more, the water flow speed can be influenced, and the concentrated pollution can be caused on the river channel, therefore, a landscape type river channel ecological plant purification structure capable of solving the problems is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a landscape river ecological plant purification structure, which aims to solve the problems that the impurity filter screen provided by the background technology has more impurities accumulated on the surface, not only influences the water flow speed, but also causes concentrated pollution to the river under long-term use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a plant purification structure for landscape river ecology comprises:
the river channel revetment is a main supporting and mounting structure of the device, planting grooves are formed in the top surface of the river channel revetment, and partition plates are arranged at the bottoms of the planting grooves;
the mounting frame is positioned at the top end of the partition plate, the left end and the right end of the mounting frame are mutually connected with the inner surface of the river channel protection slope, an impurity filter screen is arranged in the mounting frame, guide grooves are preset at the upper end and the lower end of the mounting frame, and guide rails are connected in the guide grooves;
the cleaning roller is positioned on the outer surface of one end of the mounting frame, sliding blocks are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the cleaning roller, and rubber ropes are annularly distributed on the outer surface of the cleaning roller;
the booster pump is positioned at the bottom of the river channel slope protection, and a first water delivery pipe and a second delivery pipe are respectively connected inside the booster pump;
the water storage cylinder is located at the bottom of the partition plate, a movable shaft is connected inside the water storage cylinder, a turbine and a cutting blade are arranged on the outer surface of the movable shaft respectively, and the cutting blade is located at the bottom end of the turbine.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the top end of the mounting frame is provided with a splicing plate, the top end of the splicing plate is provided with a bolt, a salvaging channel is formed in the connecting end of the splicing plate and the mounting frame, and the splicing plate and the mounting frame form a disassembly structure through a traction piece and the bolt.
By adopting the technical scheme, the mounting rack and the splicing plates are connected through the bolts, the fishing channel on the top end of the mounting rack is convenient to seal or open, and the splicing plates can be lifted by the traction piece and the lifting piece, so that the fishing tool can be conveniently inserted into the fishing channel, sundries between impurity filter screens in the mounting rack can be fished and cleaned, and the continuous accumulation of impurities in the impurity filter screens is avoided.
According to the preferable technical scheme, sliding rails are preset at the left end and the right end of the mounting frame, the top ends of the sliding rails are provided with positioning plates, the mounting frame is connected with river channel protection slopes in a sliding mode through the sliding rails, and the mounting frame is movably connected with the partition plates.
By adopting the technical scheme, the mounting bracket is connected with the river course slope protection through the slide rail, is limited and fixed by the positioning plate, can wholly carry out lifting control on the mounting bracket, can adjust the space between mounting bracket and the baffle, and is convenient for maintain the transmission structure of bottom.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a transmission chain is arranged in the partition plate, driven chain wheels are arranged at the left end and the right end of the transmission chain, a driving chain wheel is arranged in the transmission chain, the driving chain wheel and the movable shaft are of an integrated structure, and the movable shaft is in penetrating connection with the partition plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the transmission chain is subjected to auxiliary transmission by the driven chain wheel, keeps the tension state, is driven by the driving chain wheel, synchronously rotates with the movable shaft by the driving chain wheel, and is convenient to control the transmission chain.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the central point of the water storage cylinder and the central point of the driving chain wheel are positioned on the same vertical line, the water storage cylinder is fixedly connected with the second conveying pipe, the water storage cylinder is movably connected with the cutting piece, and the cutting piece is in an inclined structure.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the water storage cylinder is under the effect of turbine, can collect river water, the turbine is under the effect that rivers promote, can drive the loose axle rotation, structural feature according to the turbine, can drink water to the part and carry out the drainage, it is inside to make water of drinking to discharge first delivery pipe from the water storage cylinder, and under the effect of booster pump, can improve first delivery pipe and the inside positive negative pressure of second conveyer pipe, at the in-process of river drainage, the debris of discharging into the water storage cylinder through the cutting piece are cut and are smashed, avoid the foreign matter to pile up and influence first delivery pipe and second conveyer pipe water pumping volume in the water storage cylinder is inside.
As a preferred technical scheme, the outer surface of one end of the sliding block is provided with a limiting block, the limiting block is connected with the transmission chain in a penetrating and fitting mode, the sliding block is movably connected with the cleaning roller, the sliding block and the guide rail form a sliding structure, and the guide rail and the sliding block are of an arc-shaped structure.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding block is inserted into the transmission chain through the limiting block, and the sliding block can be driven to slide along the inner surface of the guide rail in the rotating process of the transmission chain, so that the linkage cleaning roller rolls on the outer surface of the impurity filter screen.
As a preferred technical scheme, the cleaning roller is rotatably connected with the mounting frame through a sliding block and is movably connected with the impurity filter screen through a rubber rope.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the cleaning roller is inside rotatory in-process, slides in impurity filter screen hole through the rubber rope, can carry out the breakage to the inside impurity of impurity filter screen, avoids impurity to pile up at impurity filter screen surface and cause the pollution, has guaranteed the filter effect of impurity filter screen to river course ecological environment has been improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one end of the second conveying pipe is movably connected with a diverter disc, the outer surface of the diverter disc is annularly distributed with water outlet pipes, one end of each water outlet pipe is provided with an atomizing nozzle, and the connecting end of the diverter disc and the second conveying pipe is provided with a ball bearing.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the second conveyer pipe passes through ball bearing and splitter disk and realizes the interlock, makes the splitter disk rotate along second conveyer pipe top, under hydraulic effect, the river flows from the inside outlet pipe that connects of splitter disk to from the atomizer blowout of outlet pipe one end, at the river from atomizer spun in-process, through the thrust that the blowout produced, make the splitter disk drive the outlet pipe and continuously rotate, increase the watering area, thereby increase holistic practicality.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this view class ecological plant purification structure in river course:
1. the mounting frame is connected with the splicing plate through the bolts, so that a salvaging channel at the top end of the mounting frame can be conveniently sealed or opened, the splicing plate can be connected with the hoisting piece through the traction piece, the splicing plate can be lifted, a salvaging tool can be conveniently inserted into the salvaging channel, sundries between impurity filter screens in the mounting frame can be salvaged and cleaned, continuous accumulation of impurities in the impurity filter screens is avoided, meanwhile, the cleaning roller slides into the pores of the impurity filter screens through the rubber ropes in the rotating process, the impurities in the impurity filter screens can be crushed, the impurities are prevented from being accumulated on the outer surfaces of the impurity filter screens to cause pollution, the filtering effect of the impurity filter screens is ensured, and the ecological environment of a river channel is improved;
2. the second conveyer pipe passes through ball bearing and flow distribution disc and realizes the interlock, makes the flow distribution disc rotate along second conveyer pipe top, and under hydraulic effect, the river flows from the inside outlet pipe of being connected of flow distribution disc to from the atomizer blowout of outlet pipe one end, from atomizer spun in-process at the river, through the thrust that the blowout produced, make the flow distribution disc drive the outlet pipe and continuously rotate, increase the watering area, thereby increase holistic practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an elevation structure of a river course protection slope and a mounting frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional top view of the river slope protection and the mounting frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of a mount of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the interior of the mounting bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the interior of the baffle of the present invention viewed from below;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the inner top structure of the diverter tray of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. river course slope protection; 2. planting grooves; 3. a mounting frame; 4. splicing plates; 5. a partition plate; 6. an impurity filter screen; 7. a slider; 8. cleaning the roller; 9. a booster pump; 10. a first water delivery pipe; 11. a second delivery pipe; 12. a diverter tray; 13. a movable shaft; 14. a turbine; 15. cutting the slices; 16. a drive chain; 17. a drive sprocket; 18. a guide groove; 19. a rubber cord; 20. a traction member; 21. fishing a channel; 22. a bolt; 23. a limiting block; 24. a slide rail; 25. positioning a plate; 26. a water outlet pipe; 27. an atomizing spray head; 28. a ball bearing; 29. a driven sprocket; 30. a guide rail; 31. a water storage cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a plant purification structure for landscape river ecology comprises:
the river channel revetment 1 is a main supporting and mounting structure of the device, a planting groove 2 is formed in the top surface of the river channel revetment 1, and a partition plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the planting groove 2; the mounting frame 3 is positioned at the top end of the partition plate 5, the left end and the right end of the mounting frame 3 are mutually connected with the inner surface of the river channel protection slope 1, the impurity filter screen 6 is arranged in the mounting frame 3, guide grooves 18 are preset at the upper end and the lower end of the mounting frame 3, and guide rails 30 are connected in the guide grooves 18; the cleaning roller 8 is positioned on the outer surface of one end of the mounting frame 3, the upper end and the lower end of the cleaning roller 8 are provided with the sliding blocks 7, and rubber ropes 19 are annularly distributed on the outer surface of the cleaning roller 8; the booster pump 9 is positioned at the bottom of the river channel protection slope 1, and a first water delivery pipe 10 and a second delivery pipe 11 are respectively connected inside the booster pump 9; the water storage cylinder 31 is positioned at the bottom of the partition plate 5, the movable shaft 13 is connected inside the water storage cylinder 31, the turbine 14 and the cutting blade 15 are respectively arranged on the outer surface of the movable shaft 13, and the cutting blade 15 is positioned at the bottom end of the turbine 14.
The top end of the mounting frame 3 is provided with a splice plate 4, the top end of the splice plate 4 is provided with a bolt 22, a fishing channel 21 is arranged at the connecting end of the splice plate 4 and the mounting frame 3, and the splice plate 4 and the mounting frame 3 form a disassembly structure through a traction piece 20 and the bolt 22; the mounting frame 3 is connected with the splicing plates 4 through bolts 22, so that a fishing channel 21 at the top end of the mounting frame 3 can be conveniently sealed or opened, the splicing plates 4 can be lifted by connecting the traction piece 20 with the lifting piece, a fishing tool can be conveniently inserted into the fishing channel 21, sundries among the impurity filter screens 6 in the mounting frame 3 can be fished and cleaned, and the continuous accumulation of the impurities in the impurity filter screens 6 is avoided; sliding rails 24 are preset at the left end and the right end of the mounting frame 3, a positioning plate 25 is arranged at the top ends of the sliding rails 24, the mounting frame 3 is connected with the river channel protection slope 1 in a sliding mode through the sliding rails 24, and the mounting frame 3 is movably connected with the partition plates 5; the mounting frame 3 is connected with the river channel protection slope 1 through the slide rails 24 and is limited and fixed by the positioning plates 25, so that the overall lifting control of the mounting frame 3 can be realized, the space between the mounting frame 3 and the partition plate 5 can be adjusted, and the maintenance of a transmission structure at the bottom is facilitated; a transmission chain 16 is arranged in the partition plate 5, driven chain wheels 29 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the transmission chain 16, a driving chain wheel 17 is arranged in the transmission chain 16, the driving chain wheel 17 and the movable shaft 13 are of an integrated structure, and the movable shaft 13 is in penetrating connection with the partition plate 5; the transmission chain 16 is driven by the driven chain wheel 29 in an auxiliary way, the transmission chain 16 keeps a tension state, the transmission chain 16 is driven by the driving chain wheel 17, and meanwhile, the driving chain wheel 17 and the movable shaft 13 synchronously rotate, so that the control on the transmission chain 16 is facilitated; the central point of the water storage cylinder 31 and the central point of the driving chain wheel 17 are positioned on the same vertical line, the water storage cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the second conveying pipe 11, the water storage cylinder 31 is movably connected with the cutting piece 15, and the cutting piece 15 is in an inclined structure; the water storage cylinder 31 can collect river water under the action of the turbine 14, the turbine 14 can drive the movable shaft 13 to rotate under the action of water flow pushing, partial drinking water can be drained according to the structural characteristics of the turbine 14, the drinking water is drained into the first water pipe 10 from the water storage cylinder 31, positive and negative pressures in the first water pipe 10 and the second delivery pipe 11 can be improved under the action of the booster pump 9, and in the river water drainage process, sundries drained into the water storage cylinder 31 are cut and crushed through the cutting pieces 15, so that the phenomenon that the water pumping amount of the first water pipe 10 and the second delivery pipe 11 is influenced due to the accumulation of foreign matters in the water storage cylinder 31 is avoided; the outer surface of one end of the sliding block 7 is provided with a limiting block 23, the limiting block 23 is connected with the transmission chain 16 in a penetrating and fitting manner, the sliding block 7 is movably connected with the cleaning roller 8, the sliding block 7 and the guide rail 30 form a sliding structure, and the guide rail 30 and the sliding block 7 are in an arc-shaped structure; the sliding block 7 is inserted into the transmission chain 16 through the limiting block 23, and in the rotating process of the transmission chain 16, the sliding block 7 can be driven to slide along the inner surface of the guide rail 30, so that the cleaning roller 8 is driven to roll on the outer surface of the impurity filter screen 6; the cleaning roller 8 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 3 through a sliding block 7, and the cleaning roller 8 is movably connected with the impurity filter screen 6 through a rubber rope 19; in the rotating process, the cleaning roller 8 slides into the pores of the impurity filter screen 6 through the rubber rope 19, so that impurities in the impurity filter screen 6 can be crushed, the impurities are prevented from being accumulated on the outer surface of the impurity filter screen 6 to cause pollution, the filtering effect of the impurity filter screen 6 is ensured, and the ecological environment of a river channel is improved; one end of the second conveying pipe 11 is movably connected with a diverter disc 12, water outlet pipes 26 are annularly distributed on the outer surface of the diverter disc 12, one end of each water outlet pipe 26 is provided with an atomizing nozzle 27, and a ball bearing 28 is arranged at the connecting end of the diverter disc 12 and the second conveying pipe 11; second conveyer pipe 11 realizes the interlock through ball bearing 28 and flow distribution disc 12, make flow distribution disc 12 rotate along second conveyer pipe 11 top, under hydraulic effect, river flows from the inside outlet pipe 26 that connects of flow distribution disc 12, and spout from atomizer 27 of outlet pipe 26 one end, from atomizer 27 spun in-process at river, through the thrust that the blowout produced, make flow distribution disc 12 drive outlet pipe 26 and continuously rotate, increase the watering area, thereby increase holistic practicality. .
The working principle is as follows: when the landscape river ecological plant purification structure is used, the technical scheme is adopted, the mounting frame 3 is connected with the splicing plates 4 through the bolts 22, the fishing channel 21 at the top end of the mounting frame 3 is convenient to seal or open, the traction piece 20 is connected with the lifting piece, the splicing plates 4 can be lifted, the fishing tool can be inserted into the fishing channel 21 conveniently, sundries between the impurity filter screens 6 in the mounting frame 3 can be fished and cleaned, the continuous accumulation of the impurities in the impurity filter screens 6 is avoided, the mounting frame 3 is connected with the river slope protection 1 through the slide rails 24 and is limited and fixed by the positioning plates 25, the lifting control of the whole mounting frame 3 can be carried out, the space between the mounting frame 3 and the partition plate 5 can be adjusted, the maintenance of the transmission structure at the bottom is convenient, the water storage cylinder 31 can collect river water under the action of the turbine 14, the turbine 14 can drive the movable shaft 13 to rotate under the action of water flow pushing, partial drinking water can be drained according to the structural characteristics of the turbine 14, the drinking water is discharged into the first water pipe 10 from the water storage cylinder 31, positive and negative pressures in the first water pipe 10 and the second delivery pipe 11 can be improved under the action of the booster pump 9, in the river water drainage process, sundries discharged into the water storage cylinder 31 are cut and crushed through the cutting piece 15, the phenomenon that foreign matters are accumulated in the water storage cylinder 31 to influence the water pumping amount of the first water pipe 10 and the second delivery pipe 11 is avoided, the transmission chain 16 is subjected to auxiliary transmission through the driven chain wheel 29, the transmission chain 16 is kept in a tension state, the transmission chain 16 is driven by the driving chain wheel 17, meanwhile, the driving chain wheel 17 and the movable shaft 13 synchronously rotate, the transmission chain 16 is convenient to control, the sliding block 7 is inserted into the transmission chain 16 through the limiting block 23, in the rotating process of the transmission chain 16, the sliding block 7 can be driven to slide along the inner surface of the guide rail 30, so that the linkage cleaning roller 8 rolls on the outer surface of the impurity filter screen 6, the cleaning roller 8 slides into the holes of the impurity filter screen 6 through the rubber rope 19 in the rotating process, the impurities in the impurity filter screen 6 can be crushed, the impurities are prevented from being accumulated on the outer surface of the impurity filter screen 6 to cause pollution, the filtering effect of the impurity filter screen 6 is ensured, the ecological environment of a river channel is improved, the second conveying pipe 11 is linked with the diversion disc 12 through the ball bearing 28, the diversion disc 12 rotates along the top end of the second conveying pipe 11, under the action of water pressure, river water flows from the water outlet pipe 26 connected with the inside of the diversion disc 12 and is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 27 at one end of the water outlet pipe 26, in the spraying process of the river water from the atomizing nozzle 27, through the generated reverse thrust force, the diverter tray 12 drives the water outlet pipe 26 to continuously rotate, so that the irrigation area is increased, and the overall practicability is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an ecological plant purification structure in view class river course which characterized in that includes:
the river channel protection slope (1) is a main supporting and mounting structure of the device, a planting groove (2) is formed in the top surface of the river channel protection slope (1), and a partition plate (5) is arranged at the bottom of the planting groove (2);
the mounting frame (3) is positioned at the top end of the partition plate (5), the left end and the right end of the mounting frame (3) are mutually connected with the inner surface of the river channel protection slope (1), an impurity filter screen (6) is arranged inside the mounting frame (3), guide grooves (18) are preset at the upper end and the lower end of the mounting frame (3), and guide rails (30) are connected inside the guide grooves (18);
the cleaning roller (8) is positioned on the outer surface of one end of the mounting frame (3), sliding blocks (7) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the cleaning roller (8), and rubber ropes (19) are annularly distributed on the outer surface of the cleaning roller (8);
the booster pump (9) is positioned at the bottom of the river channel protection slope (1), and a first water delivery pipe (10) and a second delivery pipe (11) are respectively connected inside the booster pump (9);
the water storage device comprises a water storage cylinder (31) located at the bottom of the partition plate (5), a movable shaft (13) is connected inside the water storage cylinder (31), a turbine (14) and a cutting blade (15) are respectively arranged on the outer surface of the movable shaft (13), and the cutting blade (15) is located at the bottom end of the turbine (14).
2. The ecological plant purification structure of view river course of claim 1, characterized in that: the fishing device is characterized in that splicing plates (4) are arranged at the top ends of the mounting frames (3), bolts (22) are arranged at the top ends of the splicing plates (4), fishing channels (21) are formed in the connecting ends of the splicing plates (4) and the mounting frames (3), and the splicing plates (4) and the mounting frames (3) form a dismounting structure through traction pieces (20) and the bolts (22).
3. The ecological plant purification structure of view class river course of claim 1, characterized in that: slide rail (24) have been preset at both ends about mounting bracket (3), slide rail (24) top is provided with locating plate (25), mounting bracket (3) are through slide rail (24) and river course bank protection (1) sliding connection, mounting bracket (3) are swing joint with baffle (5).
4. The ecological plant purification structure of view class river course of claim 1, characterized in that: baffle (5) inside is provided with drive chain (16), both ends are provided with driven sprocket (29) about drive chain (16), drive chain (16) inside is provided with drive sprocket (17), drive sprocket (17) and loose axle (13) structure as an organic whole, loose axle (13) and baffle (5) are through connection.
5. The ecological plant purification structure of view river course of claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage cylinder (31) center point and the driving chain wheel (17) center point are located on the same vertical line, the water storage cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with the second conveying pipe (11), the water storage cylinder (31) is movably connected with the cutting piece (15), and the cutting piece (15) is of an inclined structure.
6. The ecological plant purification structure of view river course of claim 1, characterized in that: the one end surface of slider (7) is provided with stopper (23), stopper (23) are connected for running through the laminating with driving chain (16), slider (7) are swing joint with cleaning roller (8), slider (7) and guide rail (30) constitute sliding structure, guide rail (30) are arc column structure with slider (7).
7. The ecological plant purification structure of view river course of claim 1, characterized in that: cleaning roller (8) pass through slider (7) and mounting bracket (3) swivelling joint, cleaning roller (8) pass through rubber rope (19) and impurity filter screen (6) swing joint.
8. The ecological plant purification structure of view river course of claim 1, characterized in that: one end swing joint of second conveyer pipe (11) has diverter plate (12), diverter plate (12) surface annular distribution has outlet pipe (26), the one end of outlet pipe (26) is provided with atomizer (27), diverter plate (12) and second conveyer pipe (11) link are provided with ball bearing (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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