CN114749341A

CN114749341A - Battery plate surface treatment device and process

Info

Publication number: CN114749341A
Application number: CN202210148537.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 虞君莉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-02-17
Filing date: 2022-02-17
Publication date: 2022-07-15

Abstract

The invention relates to a battery panel surface processing device and a battery panel surface foil assembly process, wherein the battery panel surface foil assembly process adopts a battery panel surface foil assembly device which comprises a base, wherein the upper end of the base is symmetrically provided with supporting plates, the supporting plates are provided with blowing mechanisms, a bearing frame is arranged between the middle parts of the supporting plates at two sides, the bearing frame is provided with a bearing mechanism, the supporting plates are provided with clamping and gluing mechanisms at the left side and the right side of the bearing frame, and the base is provided with pressing mechanisms at the upper side and the lower side of the bearing frame; the invention can solve the following technical defects in the prior art: the materials are not limited before being laid and stacked, so that the laid materials are not tidy enough; the materials cannot be fixed in the laying and stacking process, so that the laid materials are easy to shift secondarily; dust and particles attached to the surface of the material can influence the using effect of the battery panel after production is finished.

Description

Battery plate surface treatment device and process

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of battery processing, in particular to a battery plate surface treatment device and a battery plate surface treatment process

Background

A battery refers to a device that contains a portion of the space of a cup, tank, or other container or composite container holding an electrolyte solution and metal electrodes to generate an electric current, is capable of converting chemical energy into electrical energy, and has a positive electrode and a negative electrode. With the progress of technology, batteries generally refer to small devices capable of generating electric energy, such as a battery panel, a solar cell, a storage battery, and the like.

In the production process of the material foil on the surface of the battery plate, the battery plate after series welding and parallel welding treatment is generally required to be attached and assembled with PTP, EVA and the like, and the production process is also optimized by technical personnel in related fields; in order to ensure accurate matching, chinese patent publication No. CN102157604A discloses a solar cell panel packaging material laying machine, which is provided with a suction cup frame connected to the lower end of a lifting mechanism, vacuum suction cups are distributed below the suction cup frame, each vacuum suction cup is connected with a vacuum air source through an air guide hose, when in operation, the vacuum suction cups lift and sequentially stack material foils on the surfaces of the cells, and then the stacked materials are sent to the next process for assembly.

However, the above prior art has the following technical drawbacks: 1. materials required by each component of the material foil are not limited before being laid and stacked, so that the laid and stacked materials are not tidy enough, and the assembly effect and the product quality of the material foil are affected.

2. The materials required by each component of the material foil cannot be fixed in the laying and stacking process, so that the laid and stacked materials are easy to shift secondarily, and the materials are difficult to align.

3. Dust and particles are easily attached to the surfaces of materials required by the components of the material foil, and can influence the using effect of the finished battery panel.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a battery plate surface treatment device which comprises a base and support plates symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the base, wherein a blowing mechanism used for blowing and dedusting the raw materials of the material foil is arranged on each support plate, a bearing frame used for bearing the battery plate is arranged between the middle parts of the support plates, a bearing mechanism is arranged on each bearing frame, clamping and gluing mechanisms used for clamping the raw materials of the material foil are also arranged on the left side and the right side of each bearing frame on each support plate, and a pressing mechanism used for pressing all the raw materials of the material foil together is arranged on the base.

The clamping and gluing mechanism comprises clamping blocks, clamping branched chains, shearing fork branched chains, glue coating tubes and push-pull branched chains, wherein the clamping blocks are arranged on the opposite sides of the supporting plate and used for clamping and fixing the raw materials of the material foil, the clamping branched chains are positioned on the clamping blocks, the shearing fork branched chains are connected with the clamping blocks on the front sides and used for adjusting the positions of the clamping blocks, the glue coating tubes are arranged between the clamping blocks and used for coating the raw materials of the material foil, and the push-pull branched chains are connected with the glue coating tubes and used for driving the glue coating tubes to move and coat the glue;

The blowing mechanism comprises a fan which is arranged on the supporting plate and the air outlet faces the middle part.

By adopting the technical scheme, the clamping and gluing mechanism can clamp each film-shaped constituent material of the material foil firstly, the bearing mechanism can bear the welded battery piece, then the blowing mechanism is used for blowing and dedusting the surface of each film-shaped constituent material of the material foil, then the clamping and gluing mechanism is used for gluing the edges of each film-shaped constituent material of the material foil, and then the pressing mechanism is used for pressing each film-shaped constituent material of the glued material foil, so that the positions of the materials can be fixed, and the problem of position deviation in the subsequent turnover process is avoided.

Preferably, the clamping branched chain comprises a clamping groove, a magnet hole and an electromagnet, the clamping groove is formed in the opposite side surface of the clamping block, the magnet hole is formed in the upper side wall of the clamping groove, the electromagnet is arranged in the magnet hole, and a metal sheet is arranged on the lower side wall of the clamping groove; through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can place the corner of each membranous component material of material foil in the centre gripping inslot, then charge to the electro-magnet and make it carry out the in-process of adsorbing to the sheetmetal and to its centre gripping.

Preferably, the shear fork branch chain comprises a pin shaft rod and shear fork rods, the pin shaft rod is arranged at the front end of each clamping block, shear fork rods which are arranged in a front-back overlapping mode and distributed in an X shape are arranged on the outer side surface of each pin shaft rod in a rotating fit mode, the middle parts of the shear fork rods on the front side and the back side and the other ends of the shear fork rods are connected in a rotating fit mode through the pin shaft rods, the pin shaft rods which correspond to the bearing frame in position and are far away from one side of the middle part of the bearing frame are fixedly connected with the bearing frame, and the pin shaft rods which correspond to the bearing frame in position and are close to one side of the middle part of the bearing frame are in left-right sliding fit with the bearing frame; by adopting the technical scheme, the film-shaped constituent materials of the material foils with different heights can be driven to perform position adjustment simultaneously, so that the film-shaped constituent materials are convenient to perform blowing dust removal, position adjustment and pressing adhesion treatment in sequence.

Preferably, the push-pull branched chain comprises a first air cylinder, a first push-pull plate, a second air cylinder and a second push-pull plate, wherein air cylinder grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper side and the lower side of the supporting mechanism on the opposite side surfaces of the supporting plate, the first air cylinder is arranged in each air cylinder groove through an air cylinder seat, the first push-pull plate is arranged at the telescopic end of the first air cylinder, the second air cylinder is arranged in the middle of the front side and the rear side of the supporting frame through the air cylinder seats, the telescopic end of the second air cylinder faces to one side close to the supporting frame, the second push-pull plate with a structure in a shape like a Chinese character 'ji' is arranged at the telescopic end of the second air cylinder, and the second push-pull plate and the first push-pull plate are both made of magnets; by adopting the technical scheme, the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder can drive the glue coating pipe to move through the first push-pull plate and the second push-pull plate, so that the glue coating pipe can move to the space between each film-shaped material of the material foil for glue discharging, and is driven by the first push-pull plate and the second push-pull plate to move outwards after the glue discharging is finished.

Preferably, the blowing mechanism further comprises an air outlet groove and a mounting bar, a plurality of mounting through holes are formed in the lower side of the left supporting plate and the upper side of the right supporting plate respectively, the air outlet grooves are formed in the mounting through holes, the air outlet grooves on the same side are connected with the fan, and the fan is mounted on the opposite side faces of the supporting plates through the mounting bar; by adopting the technical scheme, the surface of each film-shaped material of the material foil can be blown so as to achieve the effect of dust removal.

Preferably, the bearing mechanism include the installation curb plate, the gag lever post, the installation side piece, the winding rod, rotate the motor, the fixed block, connect rope and bearing rod, the symmetry is provided with the installation curb plate around on the right flank of the backup pad on right side, be provided with the gag lever post through normal running fit's mode between the installation curb plate, the logical groove of rectangle has been seted up in the left backup pad, and the left end of bearing frame passes the logical groove of rectangle and lies in the left backup pad left side, bearing frame left end front and back symmetry is provided with 21274shape structure installation side piece, be provided with the winding rod through normal running fit's mode longitudinal symmetry between the installation side piece, one side end of winding rod all passes the installation side piece and is connected with the rotation motor output shaft, the rotation motor is connected with left backup pad through the motor cabinet, the symmetry is provided with the fixed block around on the winding rod lateral surface.

The fixed blocks on the upper side are fixedly provided with connecting ropes wound on the outer side of the winding rod, the end head of the other side of each connecting rope penetrates through the bearing frame and the supporting plate rightwards, bypasses the limiting rod, penetrates through the supporting plate and the bearing frame leftwards towards the lower side of the limiting rod and is wound on the outer side of the winding rod on the lower side to be connected with the fixed block on the lower side, the connecting ropes are positioned in the bearing frame, the bearing rods are uniformly arranged on the upper parts of the winding rod and the limiting rod which are positioned on the upper side, the bearing rods and the bearing frame are in sliding fit from side to side, and the left side of the bearing frame is provided with a containing groove; through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can carry out the bearing to the battery piece after the welding to before pressing mechanism carries out the pressfitting to each membranous component material of material paper tinsel, remove the bearing rod to accomodate the inslot, thereby make the bearing rod can not cause to block to the membranous component material of the material paper tinsel of downside.

Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises an electric sliding rod, a sliding frame, an electric sliding block, a double-threaded lead screw, a rotating motor, a limiting guide rod, a lifting block, a connecting rotating rod and a pressing rotating rod, the electric sliding rod is arranged between supporting plates on the left side and the right side, the sliding frame and the electric sliding block are arranged on the outer side surface of the electric sliding rod in a left-right sliding fit mode, the electric sliding block is connected with the sliding frame, the sliding frame and the base are in a left-right sliding fit mode, the double-threaded lead screw is arranged between the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the front side of the sliding frame in a rotating fit mode, the thread directions of the upper side and the lower side of the double-threaded lead screw are opposite, the upper end of the double-threaded lead screw penetrates through the sliding frame and is connected with the rotating motor, the limiting guide rod is arranged between the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the rear side of the sliding frame, and the lifting block is symmetrically arranged on the outer side surface of the limiting guide rod in a vertical sliding fit mode.

Lifting blocks are also symmetrically arranged on the outer side surface of the double-threaded screw rod up and down in a threaded fit mode, a connecting rotating rod is arranged between the lifting blocks on the front side and the rear side, and a pressing rotating rod is arranged on the outer side surface of the connecting rotating rod in a rotating fit mode; by adopting the technical scheme, each film-shaped constituent material of the glued material foil can be pressed, so that the glued material foil can be adhered under the action of glue and the pressing action of the pressed rotating rod, and the accuracy of assembling each film-shaped constituent material of the material foil in the subsequent assembling process is improved.

Preferably, the lower side of the sliding frame is of an isosceles trapezoid structure, dovetail sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the sliding frame in the front-back direction, dovetail grooves corresponding to the dovetail sliding blocks are symmetrically formed in the base in the front-back direction, the dovetail sliding blocks are installed in the dovetail grooves in a left-right sliding fit mode, and balls are arranged at the lower ends of the dovetail sliding blocks in a rolling mode; through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the isosceles trapezoid structure of sliding frame downside can increase the stability that the sliding frame was installed, avoids the sliding frame to a lopsidedness, and the dovetail can carry on spacingly and direction to the removal orbit of sliding frame through the forked tail slider, and the forked tail slider can also support the sliding frame, thereby can reduce the area of contact between sliding frame and the base and reduce the frictional force of sliding frame and base support, and the ball can reduce the frictional force between forked tail slider and the base.

In addition, the invention also provides a battery plate surface treatment process, which comprises the following steps: s1, placing raw materials: the material foil forming mechanism is sequentially clamped from bottom to top through the clamping and gluing mechanism, and the welded battery piece is placed on the bearing mechanism.

S2, dust blowing and gluing: the surface of each film-shaped material of the material foil is blown by the blowing mechanism, so that the dust removal treatment is completed, and then the position adjustment and the gluing treatment are performed by the clamping and gluing mechanism.

S3, bonding material foils: after step S2 is completed, the supporting mechanism is adjusted so that the supporting mechanism does not block the constituent materials of the material foil on the lower side, and then the pressing mechanism presses the constituent materials of the material foil and the battery piece, so that the constituent materials of the material foil can be connected through glue.

S4, taking out the material foil: and adjusting the pressing mechanism to prevent the pressing mechanism from blocking the material foil, taking the material foil out of the supporting mechanism, and conveying the material foil to a next process to be assembled by a material foil assembling machine.

By adopting the technical scheme, the operations of clamping, supporting, blowing for dedusting, edge gluing, pressing for adhesion and material taking out of each film-shaped material of the material foil can be completed in sequence.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the clamping and gluing mechanism can clamp and limit materials required by each component of the material foil, so that the materials can be regularly paved and stacked, and the subsequent assembly effect and product quality of the material foil are prevented from being influenced due to the fact that the materials are not paved and stacked regularly.

The clamping and gluing mechanism can glue the materials which are stacked in order, and the pressing mechanism can fix the materials which are glued, so that the materials which are laid and stacked can be prevented from secondary offset.

The blowing mechanism can be used for blowing and dedusting the clamped material which is in an inclined state, and dust on the surface of the material is easier to blow off in the inclined state, so that the problem that the use effect of the battery panel is influenced by the dust and particles attached to the surface of the material is solved.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the base, the supporting plate, the supporting frame and the clamping and gluing mechanism.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B and C in fig. 2.

Figure 5 is a schematic view of the construction between the support frame and the support mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view among the base, the supporting plate and the blowing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view between the base and the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure between the present invention and a work object.

In the figure, 1, a base; 2. a support plate; 3. a blowing mechanism; 4. a bearing frame; 5. a supporting mechanism; 6. clamping a gluing mechanism; 7. a pressing mechanism; 31. an air duct; 32. a fan; 33. mounting a bar; 51. installing a side plate; 52. a limiting rod; 53. installing a side block; 54. a winding rod; 55. rotating the motor; 56. a fixed block; 57. connecting ropes; 58. a support rod; 61. a return spring lever; 62. a driving cylinder; 63. mounting blocks; 64. a clamping block; 65. clamping the branched chain; 66. a scissor branch chain; 67. coating a rubber tube; 68. pushing and pulling the branched chain; 651. a clamping groove; 652. an electromagnet; 653. a metal sheet; 661. a pin shaft lever; 662. shearing a fork rod; 681. a first cylinder; 682. a first push-pull plate; 683. a second air cylinder; 684. a second push-pull plate; 71. an electric slide bar; 72. a sliding frame; 73. an electric slider; 74. a double-threaded lead screw; 75. a rotating electric machine; 76. a limiting guide rod; 77. a lifting block; 78. connecting the rotating rod; 79. pressing the rotating rod; 710. a dovetail slide block; 711. and a ball.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-8, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways, which are defined and covered by the claims.

The embodiment of the application discloses battery plate surface treatment device and process, the description has, this battery plate surface material paper tinsel assembly process mainly is the in-process that uses battery plate surface material tinsel, can remove dust to the membranous component material of a plurality of material tinsel simultaneously in technological effect and handle, especially in the in-process of pressfitting equipment, can make each membranous component material of material tinsel align, the regularity of membranous component material has been increased, and adopt the mode of progressively rolling in to carry out the pressfitting to each membranous component material of material tinsel, make each membranous component material after the alignment can adsorb fixedly, the precision that the process is assembled to battery plate surface material tinsel has been improved.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1, the battery plate surface treatment device comprises a base 1 and support plates 2 symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the base 1, wherein a blowing mechanism 3 for blowing and dedusting material foil raw materials is arranged on each support plate 2, a support frame 4 for supporting the battery plate is arranged between the middle parts of the support plates 2, a support mechanism 5 is arranged on each support frame 4, the support mechanisms 5 can support the welded battery plate, clamping and gluing mechanisms 6 for clamping the film-shaped raw materials of the material foil are also arranged on the support plates 2 at the left and right sides of the support frame 4, and can also be subjected to gluing treatment, because the film-shaped constituent materials of the material foil are stacked one above the other, therefore, pressing mechanisms 7 for pressing the film-shaped constituent material of the glued material foil are arranged on the base 1 at the upper and lower sides of the support frame 4.

Referring to fig. 2, that is, the clamping and gluing mechanism 6 for clamping and gluing each film-shaped component of the material foil, specifically, the clamping and gluing mechanism 6 includes a return spring rod 61, a driving cylinder 62, an installation block 63, a clamping block 64, a clamping branch chain 65, a scissor branch chain 66, a gluing pipe 67 and a push-pull branch chain 68, sliding vertical slots are symmetrically formed in the opposite sides of the support plate 2 in the front-back direction, a plurality of return spring rods 61 are arranged in the sliding vertical slots in a vertically sliding fit manner, a driving cylinder 62 is arranged at the upper end of the uppermost return spring rod 61 on the front side, the driving cylinder 62 is installed on the support plate, and the driving cylinder 62 can drive the uppermost return spring rod 61 on the front side to move upwards or downwards.

The telescopic end of the reset spring rod 61 is provided with an installation block 63, the opposite sides of the left and right installation blocks 63 are provided with clamping blocks 64 in a rotating fit mode, the clamping blocks 64 are provided with clamping branched chains 65 for clamping corners of each film-shaped constituent material of the material foil, during work, four corners of the film-shaped constituent material of the material foil are clamped through the clamping branched chains 65 positioned on the lower side of the bearing frame 4, the welded battery piece is supported through the bearing mechanism 5, and then the film-shaped constituent material of the material foil is clamped through the clamping branched chains 65 positioned on the upper side of the bearing mechanism 5.

In order to simultaneously drive all the clamping blocks 64 on the front side to synchronously move, a scissor branch chain 66 is arranged at the front end of the clamping block 64 on the front side, and glue coating pipes 67 are arranged between the clamping blocks 64 on the front side and the rear side and between the clamping blocks 64 on the left side and the right side, when the driving cylinder 62 drives the reset spring rod 61 on the uppermost end of the front side to move, the reset spring rod 61 on the upper end of the front side can drive all the clamping blocks 64 on the front side to synchronously move through the mounting blocks 63, the clamping blocks 64 and the scissor branch chain 66 connected with the reset spring rod, and when the clamping block 64 on the front side moves, the clamping block 64 on the rear side can be driven to move through the glue coating pipes 67 between the clamping blocks 64 on the front side and the rear side, so that the efficiency of adjusting the clamping blocks 64 is improved.

Glue outlet holes for discharging glue are uniformly formed in the upper side and the lower side of the glue coating pipe 67, the glue coating pipe 67 is connected with the clamping block 64 in a sliding mode, the middle of the glue coating pipe 67 is made of metal, when glue coating operation is needed, the clamping block 64 is driven to move towards one side close to the bearing frame 4 through the driving cylinders 62 and the scissor branch chains 66 on the left side and the right side, the clamping blocks 64 on the left side and the right side are made to be in a horizontal state, the push-pull branch chains 68 capable of driving the glue coating pipe 67 to move through the metal material in the middle of the glue coating pipe 67 are arranged on the opposite side walls of the supporting plate 2 and the front side and the rear side of the bearing frame 4, therefore, the glue coating pipe 67 can be driven to be located between film-shaped materials of a material foil through the push-pull branch chains 68 when glue discharging is needed, glue discharging is then performed through external equipment of the glue coating pipe 67, and after the glue coating pipe 67 completes glue discharging under the transmission of the external glue discharging equipment, the push-pull branched chain 68 can drive the rubber coating tube 67 to move outwards, so that the subsequent pressing process is prevented from being blocked.

As shown in fig. 2, in order to facilitate clamping the corners of the film-shaped constituent materials of the material foil, a clamping branch chain 65 is provided on the clamping block 64, specifically, the clamping branch chain 65 includes a clamping groove 651, an electromagnet 652 and an electromagnet 652, the clamping groove 651 is provided on the opposite side surface of the clamping block 64, the electromagnet 652 is provided on the upper side wall of the clamping groove 651, the electromagnet 652 is provided inside the electromagnet 652, the metal sheet is provided on the lower side wall of the clamping groove 651, when the corner of the film-shaped constituent material of the material foil is placed on the upper end of the metal sheet in the clamping groove 651, the electromagnet 652 is energized to move downward to adsorb the metal sheet, and at this time, the electromagnet 652 and the metal sheet cooperate to clamp the corner of the film-shaped constituent material of the material foil.

The second embodiment:

referring to fig. 3, in addition to the first embodiment, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the positions of the clamping blocks 64 so that the raw materials of the material foil can be attached to each other, a scissor-fork branched chain 66 for driving the plurality of clamping blocks 64 to move synchronously is provided between the clamping blocks 64 on the front side; specifically, the scissors branch 66 includes a pin shaft 661 disposed at the front end of the clamping block 64, the pin shaft 661 is disposed on the outer side of the pin shaft 661 in a rotationally fitting manner with scissors shafts 662 stacked in an X-shape and disposed in a front-back manner, and the middle portions of the scissors shafts 662 on the front and back sides and the other ends of the scissors shafts 662 are connected in a rotationally fitting manner through the pin shaft 661.

Corresponding and being close to the round pin axle rod 661 and the bearing frame 4 side of bearing frame 4 middle part side sliding fit about with bearing frame 4 position, the round pin axle rod 661 and the bearing frame 4 fixed connection that correspond and keep away from bearing frame 4 middle part one side with bearing frame 4 position, thereby can carry on spacingly to the round pin axle rod 661 at middle part, when the grip block 64 of the side of the top moves, grip block 64 can drive the grip block 64 that is located the bearing frame 4 upside through round pin axle pole 661 and scissors pole 662 and carry out the antiport with the grip block 64 that is located the bearing frame 4 downside, make grip block 64 can be synchronous mutually the bearing frame 4 side be close to or to the one side removal of keeping away from bearing frame 4, thereby can adjust the position of the membranous component material of material foil.

Referring to fig. 4, specifically, the push-pull branched chain 68 of the present application includes a first cylinder 681, a first push-pull plate 682, a second cylinder 683, and a second push-pull plate 684, wherein cylinder grooves are symmetrically formed in the opposite side surfaces of the support plate 2 on the upper and lower sides of the support mechanism 5, a first cylinder 681 is disposed in the cylinder groove through a cylinder seat, a first push-pull plate 682 made of a magnet is disposed at an extension end of the first cylinder 681, and the first push-pull plate 682 can adsorb a metal material portion in the middle of the glue application pipe 67 on the left and right sides, so that the first cylinder 681 can drive the glue application pipe 67 on the left and right sides to move inward or outward through the first push-pull plate 682,

The middle parts of the front side and the rear side of the bearing frame 4 are respectively provided with a second air cylinder 683 through an air cylinder seat, the telescopic ends of the second air cylinders 683 face to one side close to the bearing frame 4, the telescopic ends of the second air cylinders 683 are provided with second push-pull plates 684 made of magnets and in a zigzag structure, the second push-pull plates 684 can adsorb the gluing pipes 67 on the front side and the rear side, so that the second air cylinders 683 can drive the gluing pipes 67 on the front side and the rear side to move inwards or outwards through the second push-pull plates 684, when gluing is required to be performed to the edges of each film-shaped material of the material foil, the glue coating pipe 67 is driven to move inwards to a position between the film-shaped materials of the material foil, the glue is transmitted through an external glue discharging device of the glue coating pipe 67, so that the glue can flow out from the glue outlet, and after the gluing treatment of the film-shaped material of the material foil is completed, the first air cylinders 681 and the second air cylinders 683 drive the first push-pull plates 682, 682 and 682 through the second air cylinders 683, The second push-pull plate 684 and the glue application pipe 67 move to the side of the film-shaped constituent material far away from the material foil, so that the glue application pipe 67 does not block the subsequent pressing operation.

Example three:

as shown in fig. 5, in the second embodiment, in order to support the welded battery piece and not to interfere with the bonding of the film-like constituent material of the material foil positioned on the lower side thereof to the battery piece, a support mechanism 5 is provided on the support frame 4; specifically, the supporting mechanism 5 comprises a mounting side plate 51, a limiting rod 52, a mounting side block 53, a winding rod 54, a rotating motor 55, a fixing block 56, a connecting rope 57 and a supporting rod 58, the mounting side plates 51 are symmetrically arranged on the right side surface of the right supporting plate 2 at the right side in a front-back manner, the limiting rod 52 is arranged between the mounting side plates 51 in a rotating fit manner, a rectangular through groove is formed in the left supporting plate 2, the left end of the bearing frame 4 penetrates through the rectangular through groove and is located on the left side of the supporting plate 2 on the left side, the front end and the rear end of the left end of the bearing frame 4 are symmetrically provided with a mounting side block 53 in a longitudinal mode, winding rods 54 are symmetrically arranged between the mounting side blocks 53 in a vertical mode in a rotating matching mode, one end of each winding rod 54 penetrates through the mounting side block 53 to be connected with an output shaft of a rotating motor 55, the rotating motor 55 is connected with the supporting plate 2 on the left side through a motor base, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 55 can drive the winding rods 54 connected with the rotating motor 55 to rotate when rotating.

The utility model discloses a supporting device, including winding pole 54, fixed block 56, connecting rope 57 in the winding pole 54 outside all fixed being provided with on the fixed block 56 of upside, can drive connecting rope 57 and convolute in the winding pole 54 outside when fixed block 56 rotates along with winding pole 54, the opposite side end of connecting rope 57 passes bearing frame 4 and backup pad right and bypasses gag lever post 52 and pass backup pad 2 and bearing frame 4 and convolute in the winding pole 54 outside of downside and be connected with the fixed block 56 of downside to gag lever post 52 downside leftwards, the part that connecting rope 57 is located bearing frame 4 and is located winding pole 54 and the gag lever post 52 of upside evenly is provided with the bearing pole 58 that is used for bearing the electromagnetic plate after the welding, bearing pole 58 is left and right sliding fit with bearing frame 4, bearing frame 4 left side is offered and is used for accomodating the groove of accomodating bearing pole 58.

When the welded battery piece needs to be supported, the rotating motor 55 on the lower side is started, the output shaft of the rotating motor 55 on the lower side rotates to drive the connecting rope 57 to wind on the outer side surface of the winding rod 54 on the lower side through the winding rod 54 and the fixing block 56 on the lower side, so that the supporting rod 58 in the containing groove can be uniformly spread rightwards along with the connecting rope 57, and the welded battery piece can be supported; when the welded battery piece does not need to be supported, the rotating motor 55 on the upper side is started, the output shaft of the rotating motor 55 on the upper side rotates to drive the connecting rope 57 to wind on the outer side surface of the winding rod 54 on the upper side through the winding rod 54 on the upper side and the fixing block 56, so that the supporting rod 58 on the inner side of the supporting frame 4 can move leftwards to the accommodating groove along with the connecting rope 57, and the supporting rod 58 cannot block film-shaped constituent materials of the material foil on the lower side of the supporting rod.

Referring to fig. 6, that is, the blowing mechanism 3 is used for blowing air and removing dust on the surface of the film-shaped constituent material of the material foil, specifically, the blowing mechanism 3 includes an air outlet groove 31, a fan 32 and a mounting bar 33, a plurality of mounting through holes are respectively opened on the lower side of the left support plate 2 and the upper side of the right support plate 2, the air outlet groove 31 is provided in the mounting through hole, the air outlet groove 31 on the same side is connected with the fan 32, the fan 32 is mounted on the opposite side surface of the support plate 2 through the mounting bar 33, and in operation, the fan 32 can blow air and remove dust on the surface of the film-shaped constituent material of the material foil through the air outlet groove 31.

Example four:

referring to fig. 7, on the basis of the third embodiment, in order to facilitate the pressing of the film-shaped material of the glued material foil and the welded battery piece, pressing mechanisms 7 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the supporting frame 4 on the base 1; specifically, the stitching mechanism 7 comprises an electric sliding rod 71, a sliding frame 72, an electric sliding block 73, a double-thread screw 74, a rotating motor 75, a limiting guide rod 76, a lifting block 77, a connecting rotating rod 78 and a stitching rotating rod 79, wherein the electric sliding rod 71 is arranged between the supporting plates 2 at the left side and the right side, the sliding frame 72 and the electric sliding block 73 are arranged on the outer side surface of the electric sliding rod 71 in a left-right sliding fit manner, the electric sliding block 73 is connected with the sliding frame 72, and the sliding frame 72 and the base 1 are in left-right sliding fit, the sliding frame 72 can be driven to move leftwards or rightwards along the electric sliding rod 71 through the electric sliding block 73, a double-thread screw 74 is arranged between the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the front side of the sliding frame 72 in a rotating fit mode, the thread directions of the upper side and the lower side of the double-thread screw 74 are opposite, the upper end of the double-thread screw 74 penetrates through the sliding frame 72 and is connected with the rotating motor 75, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 75 rotates to drive the double-thread screw 74 to rotate.

A limiting guide rod 76 is arranged between the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the rear side of the sliding frame 72, lifting blocks 77 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side surface of the limiting guide rod 76 in an up-and-down sliding fit mode, lifting blocks 77 are also symmetrically arranged on the outer side surface of the double-thread lead screw 74 in an up-and-down sliding fit mode, the lifting blocks 77 connected with the double-thread lead screw 74 can be driven to move towards one side close to the bearing frame 4 or move towards one side far away from the bearing frame 4 simultaneously when the double-thread lead screw 74 rotates, a connecting rotating rod 78 is arranged between the lifting blocks 77 on the front side and the rear side, the lifting blocks 77 on the front side and the rear side can be driven by the connecting rotating rod 78 to synchronously move, and a laminating rotating rod 79 for laminating film-shaped materials of the material foil is arranged on the outer side surface of the connecting rotating rod 78 in a rotating fit mode.

When the film-shaped constituent materials of the glued material foil need to be pressed, the rotary motor 75 indirectly drives the lifting block 77 to move towards one side close to the bearing frame 4, after the pressing rotating rod 79 finishes clamping and pressing the left upper side and the left lower side of the battery piece, the electromagnet 652 on the left side is powered off, so that the film-shaped constituent materials of the material foil can be attached to the upper side and the lower side of the battery piece, then the electric sliding block 73 drives the sliding frame 72 and the pressing rotating rod 79 to move rightwards, when the pressing rotating rod 79 moves to the right side of the bearing frame 4, the electromagnet 652 on the right side is powered off, so that the pressing rotating rod 79 can gradually finish pressing the film-shaped constituent materials of the material foil and the battery piece, after the pressing of the material foil of the battery piece surface, the rotary motor 75 indirectly drives the lifting block 77 to move towards one side far away from the bearing frame 4, and finally the pressed material of the material foil of the battery piece is taken out upwards, then the steel is sent to the next procedure for assembly.

As shown in fig. 7, the lower side of the sliding frame 72 is an isosceles trapezoid structure, the isosceles trapezoid structure can increase the stability of the sliding frame 72 when being installed, and prevent the sliding frame 72 from inclining to one side, the dovetail sliders 710 are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the sliding frame 72 in the front-back direction, dovetail grooves corresponding to the dovetail sliders 710 are symmetrically arranged on the base 1 in the front-back direction, the dovetail sliders 710 are installed in the dovetail grooves in a left-right sliding fit manner, the dovetail grooves can limit and guide the moving track of the sliding frame 72 through the dovetail sliders 710, the dovetail sliders 710 can support the sliding frame 72, the contact area between the sliding frame 72 and the base 1 can be reduced, so that the friction force between the sliding frame 72 and the base 1 is reduced, the balls 711 are arranged at the lower end of the dovetail sliders 710 in a rolling manner, and the balls 711 can reduce the friction force between the dovetail sliders 710 and the base 1.

In addition, the invention also provides a battery plate surface treatment process, which comprises the following steps:

s1, placing raw materials: the material foil forming mechanism 6 sequentially clamps the material foil from bottom to top, and the welded battery piece is placed on the bearing mechanism 5.

S2, dust blowing and gluing: the surfaces of the film-shaped constituent materials of the material foil are blown by the blowing mechanism 3, so that dust removal treatment is completed, and then position adjustment and gluing treatment are performed by the clamping and gluing mechanism 6.

S3, bonding material foils: after step S2 is completed, the supporting mechanism 5 is adjusted so that it does not block the constituent material of the lower material foil, and then the pressing mechanism 7 presses the constituent material of the material foil and the battery piece, so that the constituent material of the material foil can be connected by glue.

S4, taking out the material foil: the pressing mechanism 7 is adjusted so as not to block the material foil, and then the material foil is taken out from the holding mechanism 5 and then assembled by a material foil assembling machine.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a panel surface treatment device, includes base (1) and backup pad (2) that the symmetry set up in base (1) upper end, its characterized in that: backup pad (2) on be provided with and be used for blowing mechanism (3) of removing dust to the material paper tinsel raw materials, be provided with between backup pad (2) middle part and be used for carrying out the bearing frame (4) of bearing to the panel, be provided with bearing mechanism (5) on bearing frame (4), the left and right sides that lies in bearing frame (4) on backup pad (2) has still set up the centre gripping rubber coating mechanism (6) that are used for carrying out the centre gripping to the raw materials of material paper tinsel, set up on base (1) and be used for each raw materials pressfitting of material paper tinsel to pressing mechanism (7) together, wherein:

the clamping and gluing mechanism (6) comprises clamping blocks (64) arranged on the opposite sides of the supporting plate (2) and used for clamping and fixing the material foil raw materials, clamping branched chains (65) positioned on the clamping blocks (64), and scissor branched chains (66) connected with the clamping blocks (64) on the front side and used for adjusting the positions of the clamping blocks (64), and the clamping and gluing mechanism (6) further comprises glue coating tubes (67) arranged between the clamping blocks (64) and used for coating the materials of the material foil, and push-pull branched chains (68) connected with the glue coating tubes (67) and used for driving the glue coating tubes to move and glue;

The blowing mechanism (3) comprises a fan (32) which is arranged on the supporting plate (2) and the air outlet faces the middle part.

2. The battery plate surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel rubber coating device is characterized in that sliding vertical grooves are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the opposite side face of the supporting plate (2), a plurality of reset spring rods (61) are arranged in the sliding vertical grooves in an up-and-down sliding fit mode, a driving cylinder (62) is arranged at the upper end of the uppermost reset spring rod (61) on the front side, the driving cylinder (62) is connected with the supporting plate (2), mounting blocks (63) are arranged at the telescopic ends of the reset spring rods (61), the mounting blocks (63) are connected with clamping blocks (64) in a rotating fit mode, rubber outlet holes are uniformly formed in the upper side and the lower side of the rubber coating tube (67), the middle of the rubber coating tube (67) is made of metal, the rubber coating tube (67) is connected with the clamping blocks (64) in a sliding mode, and push-pull branched chains (68) are connected on the opposite side walls of the supporting plate (2) and on the front side and the rear side of the supporting frame (4).

3. The battery plate surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping branched chain (65) comprises a clamping groove (651), an electromagnet (652) and a metal sheet (653), wherein the clamping groove (651) is formed in the opposite side face of the clamping block (64), a magnet hole is formed in the upper side wall of the clamping groove (651), the electromagnet (652) is arranged in the magnet hole, and the metal sheet (653) is arranged on the lower side wall of the clamping groove (651).

4. The battery plate surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: shear fork branch chain (66) including pin shaft pole (661) and shear fork pole (662), grip block (64) front end all is provided with pin shaft pole (661), it establishes and is X shape distribution shear fork pole (662) to overlap around being provided with through normal running fit's mode on pin shaft pole (661) lateral surface, and also be connected with normal running fit's mode through pin shaft pole (661) between the middle part of shear fork pole (662) of front and back both sides and between the other end of shear fork pole (662), pin shaft pole (661) and bearing frame (4) fixed connection that correspond with bearing frame (4) position and keep away from bearing frame (4) middle part one side, pin shaft pole (661) and bearing frame (4) sliding fit about corresponding and being close to bearing frame (4) middle part one side with bearing frame (4) position.

5. The battery plate surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the push-pull branched chain (68) comprises a first cylinder (681), a first push-pull plate (682), a second cylinder (683) and a second push-pull plate (684), wherein cylinder grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper side and the lower side of the supporting mechanism (5) on the opposite lateral surfaces of the supporting plate (2), a first cylinder (681) is arranged in each cylinder groove through a cylinder seat, the first push-pull plate (682) is arranged at the telescopic end of the first cylinder (681), the second cylinder (683) is arranged in the middle of the front side and the rear side of the supporting frame (4) through the cylinder seats, the telescopic end of the second cylinder (683) faces one side close to the supporting frame (4), the second push-pull plate (684) of a reversed-square structure is arranged at the telescopic end of the second cylinder (683), and the second push-pull plate (684) and the first push-pull plate (682) are made of magnets.

6. The battery plate surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: blow mechanism (3) still include air-out groove (31) and mounting bar (33), a plurality of mounting through-holes have all been seted up to backup pad (2) upside on left backup pad (2) downside and right side, be provided with air-out groove (31) in the mounting through-hole, and air-out groove (31) with one side all are connected with fan (32), fan (32) are installed on backup pad (2) the side of carrying on the back mutually through mounting bar (33).

7. A panel surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the bearing mechanism (5) comprises mounting side plates (51), limiting rods (52), mounting side blocks (53), winding rods (54), a rotating motor (55), fixing blocks (56), connecting ropes (57) and bearing rods (58), the mounting side plates (51) are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side surface of the supporting plate (2) on the right side, the limiting rods (52) are arranged between the mounting side plates (51) in a rotating fit mode, rectangular through grooves are formed in the supporting plate (2) on the left side, the left end of the bearing frame (4) penetrates through the rectangular through grooves and is located on the left side of the supporting plate (2) on the left side, the mounting side blocks (53) are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the left end of the bearing frame (4) in a shape structure, and the winding rods (54) are symmetrically arranged between the mounting side blocks (53) in a rotating fit mode;

One end of the winding rod (54) penetrates through the mounting side block (53) to be connected with an output shaft of a rotating motor (55), the rotating motor (55) is connected with the left support plate (2) through a motor base, fixing blocks (56) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the outer side of the winding rod (54), connecting ropes (57) wound on the outer side of the winding rod (54) are fixedly arranged on the upper fixing blocks (56), the other end of each connecting rope (57) penetrates through the support frame (4) and the support plate rightwards and bypasses the limiting rod (52) to the lower side of the limiting rod (52), penetrates through the support plate (2) and the support frame (4) leftwards and is wound on the outer side of the lower winding rod (54) and is connected with the lower fixing block (56), the connecting ropes (57) are positioned in the support frame (4), and the parts of the winding rod (54) positioned on the upper side and the limiting rod (52) are uniformly provided with the support rods (58), the bearing rod (58) is in sliding fit with the bearing frame (4) from left to right, and the left side of the bearing frame (4) is provided with a containing groove.

8. The battery plate surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing mechanism (7) comprises an electric sliding rod (71), a sliding frame (72), an electric sliding block (73), a double-thread screw (74), a rotating motor (75), a limiting guide rod (76), a lifting block (77), a connecting rotating rod (78) and a pressing rotating rod (79), wherein the electric sliding rod (71) is arranged between the supporting plates (2) on the left side and the right side, the sliding frame (72) and the electric sliding block (73) are arranged on the outer side surface of the electric sliding rod (71) in a left-right sliding fit mode, the electric sliding block (73) is connected with the sliding frame (72), and the sliding frame (72) is in left-right sliding fit with the base (1);

A double-thread lead screw (74) is arranged between an upper side wall and a lower side wall of the front side of a sliding frame (72) in a rotating fit mode, the thread directions of the upper side and the lower side of the double-thread lead screw (74) are opposite, the upper end of the double-thread lead screw (74) penetrates through the sliding frame (72) and is connected with a rotating motor (75), a limiting guide rod (76) is arranged between the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the rear side of the sliding frame (72), lifting blocks (77) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side surface of the limiting guide rod (76) in an up-down sliding fit mode, lifting blocks (77) are also symmetrically arranged on the outer side surface of the double-thread lead screw (74) in an up-down sliding fit mode, a connecting rotating rod (78) is arranged between the lifting blocks (77) on the front side and the rear side, and a pressing rotating rod (79) is arranged on the outer side surface of the connecting rotating rod (78) in a rotating fit mode.

9. The battery plate surface treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the lower side of the sliding frame (72) is of an isosceles trapezoid structure, dovetail sliding blocks (710) are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the sliding frame (72) in a front-back mode, dovetail grooves corresponding to the dovetail sliding blocks (710) are symmetrically formed in the front-back mode of the base (1), the dovetail sliding blocks (710) are installed in the dovetail grooves in a left-right sliding fit mode, and balls (711) are arranged at the lower end of the dovetail sliding blocks (710) in a rolling mode.

10. A panel surface treatment process comprising a panel surface treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the treatment process comprises the steps of:

s1: sequentially clamping the material forming the material foil from bottom to top through a clamping and gluing mechanism (6), and placing the welded battery panel on a bearing mechanism (5);

s2: the surfaces of all film-shaped constituent materials of the material foil are blown by a blowing mechanism (3) so as to finish dust removal treatment, and then position adjustment and gluing treatment are carried out by a clamping gluing mechanism (6);

s3: after the step S2 is completed, the supporting mechanism (5) is adjusted to prevent the supporting mechanism from blocking the material forming the material foil on the lower side, and then the pressing mechanism (7) presses the material forming the material foil and the battery piece, so that the material forming the material foil can be connected through glue;

s4: the pressing mechanism (7) is adjusted so as not to block the material foil, then the material foil is taken out from the supporting mechanism (5), and then the material foil is assembled through a material foil assembling machine.