CN114749312A - Intelligent irrigation equipment based on Internet of things and operation method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent irrigation equipment based on Internet of things and operation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114749312A CN114749312A CN202210499827.6A CN202210499827A CN114749312A CN 114749312 A CN114749312 A CN 114749312A CN 202210499827 A CN202210499827 A CN 202210499827A CN 114749312 A CN114749312 A CN 114749312A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/50—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/14—Arrangements for preventing or controlling structural damage to spraying apparatus or its outlets, e.g. for breaking at desired places; Arrangements for handling or replacing damaged parts
- B05B15/16—Arrangements for preventing or controlling structural damage to spraying apparatus or its outlets, e.g. for breaking at desired places; Arrangements for handling or replacing damaged parts for preventing non-intended contact between spray heads or nozzles and foreign bodies, e.g. nozzle guards
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/40—Filters located upstream of the spraying outlets
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to intelligent irrigation equipment based on the Internet of things and an operation method of the intelligent irrigation equipment, wherein the intelligent water pump is connected with a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is connected with a filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism is connected with a collision mechanism, the conveying mechanism is provided with a sealing mechanism, the conveying mechanism is provided with a driving mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is connected with a pressing mechanism; through be favorable to carrying the irrigation to water under conveying mechanism's the effect to be favorable to protecting and hiding, be favorable to conveniently filtering debris to the water of carrying under the effect through filtering mechanism, and the clearance is changed conveniently, make the filtering mechanism installation stable under conflict mechanism and sealing mechanism's the effect, and the leakproofness is better, conveniently control filtering mechanism under actuating mechanism's the effect, thereby conveniently change and clear up filtering mechanism, and make things convenient for filtering mechanism to take out through pressing mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to intelligent irrigation equipment based on the Internet of things and an operation method thereof.
Background
Need regularly irrigate moisture to vegetables in the agricultural production process, make vegetables can acquire fine moisture and nutrient to make the growth that vegetables can be better, along with the progress of science and technology and the development of network, current all carries out intelligent control to the water pump through the network, makes the water pump can work under certain time and certain environment, has ensured regularly to carry moisture to irrigate, has alleviateed staff's physical demands.
However, the tradition is in irrigation process, and the pond that all is the extraction and the inside moisture in river course are irrigated, and aquatic has some debris inconvenient to clear away, if directly carry inside the pipe that causes the pipeline easily and the shower nozzle blocks up, influence normal irrigation to shower nozzle when irrigating exposes lack safeguard measure outside, receives collision damage or dust debris jam easily.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides intelligent irrigation equipment based on the Internet of things and an operation method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a wisdom irrigation equipment based on thing networking, includes the intelligent water pump, be connected with conveying mechanism on the intelligent water pump, the last filtering mechanism that is connected with of conveying mechanism, the last conflict mechanism that is connected with of filtering mechanism, the last sealing mechanism that installs of conveying mechanism, the last actuating mechanism that installs of conveying mechanism, the last pressing means that is connected with of conveying mechanism.
Specifically, conveying mechanism includes the inlet tube, be connected with the inlet tube on the intelligent water pump, be connected with the adapter sleeve on the inlet tube, the outlet pipe is installed to adapter sleeve one side, install the sliding sleeve on the outlet pipe, the sliding sleeve is "T" shape structure, reset spring and the inside sliding connection of outlet pipe are passed through to sliding sleeve one end, the inside aqua storage tank that is equipped with of sliding sleeve, a plurality of annular distribution's shower nozzle is installed to the sliding sleeve lateral wall, shower nozzle and the inboard sliding connection of outlet pipe.
Specifically, install the protection on the outlet pipe and fill up, the protection is filled up and is contradicted with the sliding sleeve, the leather collar is installed to sliding sleeve bottom lateral wall, leather collar and the inboard sliding connection of outlet pipe.
Specifically, filtering mechanism is including changeing the piece, the inside commentaries on classics piece that is equipped with of adapter sleeve, it passes through the connecting axle and is connected with the inside rotation of adapter sleeve to change the piece, the adapter sleeve both sides are equipped with the intercommunication groove of symmetry, the inside sliding connection of commentaries on classics piece has the filter screen of four annular distributions, the filter screen is cylindric structure, be equipped with the standing groove on the adapter sleeve, the standing groove diameter is greater than the filter screen diameter, install four group's sealing washers on filter screen and the commentaries on classics piece respectively, the sealing washer is contradicted with the adapter sleeve inboard.
Specifically, conflict mechanism includes the constant head tank, the commentaries on classics piece lateral wall is equipped with the multiunit constant head tank, adapter sleeve one side internally mounted has two lugs, lug one end is through conflict spring and the inside sliding connection of adapter sleeve, the lug other end is semi-spherical structure, the lug is contradicted with the constant head tank is inside.
Specifically, sealing mechanism includes the seal cover, the inside seal cover of installing the symmetry respectively in adapter sleeve both sides, the seal cover is ring shape structure, the seal cover is through a plurality of extrusion springs and the inside sliding connection of adapter sleeve, the seal cover extends to the adapter sleeve inboard and contradicts with a plurality of sealing washers, two perpendicular fixedly connected with a plurality of guide arms on the seal cover, the guide arm runs through in extrusion spring passes through guide slot and the inside sliding connection of adapter sleeve.
Specifically, actuating mechanism includes the connecting seat, the connecting axle extends to the adapter sleeve outside, the connecting axle rotates with the adapter sleeve to be connected, it is connected with the connecting seat to rotate on the connecting axle, fixedly connected with oblique fluted disc on the connecting axle, oblique fluted disc is connected with the inside rotation of connecting seat, connecting seat internally mounted has the bayonet lock, the bayonet lock passes through compression spring and the inside sliding connection of connecting seat, the bayonet lock is contradicted with oblique fluted disc, bayonet lock one end sharp tooth is opposite with oblique fluted disc sharp tooth direction, fixedly connected with push rod on the connecting seat.
Specifically, pressing means includes the stand, perpendicular fixedly connected with stand on the link sleeve, install the depression bar on the stand, the depression bar is through pressing spring and the inside sliding connection of stand, install the push pedal on the depression bar, be connected with the reinforcing plate between stand and the outlet pipe.
An operation method of intelligent irrigation equipment based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, an intelligent water pump is connected with network equipment and is stably installed at a water source, water is conveyed under the action of a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is conveniently hidden and protected, and impurities in water are filtered under the action of a filtering mechanism, so that the pipeline is prevented from being blocked;
s2: then, the filtering mechanism is stably installed under the action of the abutting mechanism, the rotating position of the filtering mechanism is convenient to replace and clean, secondary pollution and blockage are reduced, the sealing performance between the filtering mechanism and the conveying mechanism is better under the action of the sealing mechanism, and water cannot overflow;
s3: meanwhile, the driving mechanism is driven to work, so that the driving mechanism can well rotate the filtering mechanism to adjust the position, and the moisture is better filtered;
S4: and finally, pushing the pressing mechanism to enable the pressing mechanism to abut against the filtering mechanism, so that the filtering mechanism can be detached, replaced and cleaned.
The beneficial effects of the invention are:
(1) according to the intelligent irrigation equipment based on the Internet of things and the operation method thereof, the conveying irrigation of water is facilitated under the action of the conveying mechanism, the protection and the hiding are facilitated, and the damage and the blockage are prevented, namely: be favorable to carrying water to the aqua storage tank inside through inlet tube and outlet pipe under the effect of intelligence water pump, under certain water pressure, the sliding sleeve breaks away from reset spring's effect gliding outlet pipe, and make a plurality of shower nozzles leak outward, be favorable to carrying out sprinkling irrigation work to gardens under the effect through the shower nozzle, reduce when water pressure, the sliding sleeve contracts under reset spring's effect, and make the shower nozzle accomodate and hide in the outlet pipe inboard, prevent to damage and dust jam, it is better to have played the leakproofness between sliding sleeve and the outlet pipe under the effect of protection pad, can not have the dust debris to get into, and make sliding sleeve and outlet pipe inboard slide smoothly tight under the effect through the apron.
(2) According to the intelligent irrigation equipment based on the Internet of things and the operation method thereof, the filtering mechanism is beneficial to conveniently filtering sundries in the conveyed water, the pipeline is prevented from being blocked, and the intelligent irrigation equipment is convenient to clean and replace, namely: be favorable to four filter screen installations under the effect through changeing the piece to change the piece through rotating, conveniently take out the change to the filter screen list under the effect of standing groove, be favorable to the inside moisture of inlet tube to get into the inside filtration debris of one of them filter screen under the effect through the intercommunication groove, and carry from outlet pipe discharge, change the piece through rotating, conveniently switch another filter screen work, prevent that the filter screen from blockking up the influence moisture transport, make the filter screen and change the piece and the adapter sleeve inside leakproofness is better under the effect of sealing washer.
(3) According to the intelligent irrigation equipment based on the Internet of things and the operation method thereof, the filtering mechanism is stably installed under the action of the abutting mechanism, and the sealing performance between the filtering mechanism and the conveying mechanism is better under the action of the sealing mechanism, namely: under the effect through the conflict spring, it is inseparable to make the lug contradict with the constant head tank is inside, thereby make the commentaries on classics piece difficult to rotate, and have fine positioning action to the commentaries on classics piece, make things convenient for moisture to carry the filtration, through rotating the commentaries on classics piece, the commentaries on classics piece is contradicted the shrink to the lug, thereby make things convenient for the commentaries on classics piece to rotate a position back, the lug is contradicted the location with the constant head tank, make things convenient for another filter screen filtering work, it is inseparable to be favorable to making seal cover and sealing washer conflict under the effect through the extrusion spring, sealed effect has been played, prevent that moisture from getting into inside the adapter sleeve, make the seal cover have the elasticity through the effect of extrusion spring simultaneously, be favorable to make things convenient for the commentaries on classics piece to rotate, and played the effect of wearing and tearing compensation, under the effect through guide arm and guide slot, it is smooth and easy stable to make the rubber sleeve slide.
(4) According to the intelligent irrigation equipment based on the Internet of things and the operation method thereof, the filtering mechanism is conveniently controlled under the action of the driving mechanism, so that the filtering mechanism is conveniently replaced and cleaned, and the filtering mechanism is conveniently taken out through the pressing mechanism, namely: make bayonet lock and skewed tooth dish conflict under compression spring's the effect, because sharp tooth of bayonet lock and the sharp tooth opposite direction of skewed tooth dish, when promoting through the push rod, the connecting seat drives skewed tooth dish and connecting axle rotation under the effect of bayonet lock, be favorable to changeing a drive control, through reverse promotion push rod, the bayonet lock breaks away from the shrink under compression spring's the effect, thereby make the unable drive gear dish of connecting seat rotate, be favorable to conveniently adjusting the position of push rod, convenient better to connecting axle drive work, make the stand install stable firm on the connecting sleeve under the effect through the reinforcing plate, through pressing the depression bar, the depression bar breaks away from and presses the inside slip of stand under the effect of spring, and the depression bar drives the inside filter screen promotion to the rotary block that slides in, make the filter screen conveniently take to change through the standing groove roll-off and wash.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an intelligent irrigation device based on the internet of things according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the water outlet pipe and the sliding sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connection sleeve, the rotation block and the filter screen of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the part B shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a rotary block and a filter screen according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the connecting base and the bevel gear plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an intelligent water pump; 2. a conveying mechanism; 201. a water inlet pipe; 202. connecting sleeves; 203. a water outlet pipe; 204. a sliding sleeve; 205. a water storage tank; 206. a leather collar; 207. a return spring; 208. a spray head; 209. a protective pad; 3. a filtering mechanism; 301. a placement groove; 302. rotating the block; 303. a communicating groove; 304. a filter screen; 305. a connecting shaft; 306. a seal ring; 4. a collision mechanism; 401. positioning a groove; 402. a bump; 403. against the spring; 5. a sealing mechanism; 501. a compression spring; 502. a guide bar; 503. sealing sleeves; 504. a guide groove; 6. a drive mechanism; 601. a connecting seat; 602. a push rod; 603. an inclined fluted disc; 604. a bayonet lock; 605. a compression spring; 7. a pressing mechanism; 701. a column; 702. a reinforcing plate; 703. a pressure lever; 704. a pressing spring; 705. a push plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description so that the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the present invention can be easily understood.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the intelligent irrigation equipment based on the internet of things comprises an intelligent water pump 1, wherein the intelligent water pump 1 is connected with a conveying mechanism 2, the conveying mechanism 2 is connected with a filtering mechanism 3, the filtering mechanism 3 is connected with a collision mechanism 4, the conveying mechanism 2 is provided with a sealing mechanism 5, the conveying mechanism 2 is provided with a driving mechanism 6, and the conveying mechanism 2 is connected with a pressing mechanism 7.
Specifically, the conveying mechanism 2 includes an inlet pipe 201, the inlet pipe 201 is connected to the intelligent water pump 1, a connecting sleeve 202 is connected to the inlet pipe 201, an outlet pipe 203 is installed on one side of the connecting sleeve 202, a sliding sleeve 204 is installed on the outlet pipe 203, the sliding sleeve 204 is of a T-shaped structure, one end of the sliding sleeve 204 is in sliding connection with the inside of the outlet pipe 203 through a return spring 207, a water storage tank 205 is arranged inside the sliding sleeve 204, a plurality of annularly distributed spray heads 208 are installed on the side wall of the sliding sleeve 204, the spray heads 208 are in sliding connection with the inner side of the outlet pipe 203, water is conveyed to the inside of the water storage tank 205 through the inlet pipe 201 and the outlet pipe 203 under the effect of the intelligent water pump 1, under certain water pressure, the sliding sleeve 204 breaks away from the effect of the return spring 207 to slide out of the outlet pipe 203, and enables the plurality of spray heads 208 to leak out, is favorable to passing through spray nozzle 208's effect is down to carrying out sprinkling irrigation work in gardens, when water pressure reduces, sliding sleeve 204 is in the shrink under reset spring 207's the effect, and make spray nozzle 208 is accomodate outlet pipe 203 is inboard to be hidden, prevents to damage and the dust jam.
It is specific, install the protection on the outlet pipe 203 and fill up 209, the protection is filled up 209 and is contradicted with sliding sleeve 204, leather collar 206 is installed to sliding sleeve 204 bottom lateral wall, leather collar 206 and the inboard sliding connection of outlet pipe 203, through it is right that the protection has been played under 209's the effect sliding sleeve 204 with leakproofness is better between the outlet pipe 203, can not have the dust debris to get into, and passes through make under 206 leather collar's the effect sliding sleeve 204 with the inboard slip of outlet pipe 203 is smooth and easy tight.
Specifically, the filtering mechanism 3 includes a rotating block 302, a rotating block 302 is arranged inside the connecting sleeve 202, the rotating block 302 is rotatably connected with the inside of the connecting sleeve 202 through a connecting shaft 305, two sides of the connecting sleeve 202 are provided with symmetrical communicating grooves 303, four filter nets 304 distributed annularly are slidably connected inside the rotating block 302, the filter nets 304 are cylindrical structures, a placing groove 301 is arranged on the connecting sleeve 202, the diameter of the placing groove 301 is larger than that of the filter nets 304, four groups of sealing rings 306 are respectively arranged on the filter nets 304 and the rotating block 302, the sealing rings 306 are abutted to the inside of the connecting sleeve 202, the four filter nets 304 are conveniently mounted under the action of the rotating block 302, and by rotating the rotating block 302, the filter nets 304 are conveniently and singly drawn out for replacement under the action of the placing groove 301, and the moisture inside the water inlet pipe 201 is favorably introduced into one of the water inlet pipe 303 to filter sundries inside the filter nets 304, and the water is discharged and conveyed from the water outlet pipe 203, the other filter screen 304 is conveniently switched to work by rotating the rotating block 302, the filter screen 304 is prevented from being blocked to influence the water conveying, and the filter screen 304, the rotating block 302 and the inside of the connecting sleeve 202 have better sealing performance under the action of the sealing ring 306.
Specifically, the abutting mechanism 4 comprises positioning slots 401, the side wall of the rotating block 302 is provided with a plurality of groups of positioning slots 401, two projections 402 are arranged inside one side of the connecting sleeve 202, one end of each projection 402 is connected with the inside of the connecting sleeve 202 in a sliding way through a contact spring 403, the other end of the projection 402 is a hemispherical structure, the projection 402 is abutted against the inside of the positioning groove 401, the protruding block 402 is tightly abutted against the inside of the positioning slot 401 by the action of the abutting spring 403, thereby the rotating block 302 is not easy to rotate, and the rotating block 302 has good positioning function, is convenient for water conveying and filtering, by rotating the rotary block 302, the rotary block 302 collides and contracts with the convex block 402, therefore, the rotating block 302 can rotate conveniently, and after the rotating block rotates for a certain position, the convex block 402 is abutted against the positioning groove 401 for positioning, so that the other filter screen 304 can filter conveniently.
Specifically, the sealing mechanism 5 includes a sealing sleeve 503, symmetrical sealing sleeves 503 are respectively installed inside two sides of the connecting sleeve 202, the sealing sleeve 503 is a circular ring structure, the sealing sleeve 503 is slidably connected with the inside of the connecting sleeve 202 through a plurality of extrusion springs 501, the sealing sleeve 503 extends to the inner side of the connecting sleeve 202 to be abutted against a plurality of sealing rings 306, a plurality of guide rods 502 are vertically and fixedly connected to the two sealing sleeves 503, the guide rods 502 penetrate through the extrusion springs 501 and are slidably connected with the inside of the connecting sleeve 202 through guide grooves 504, so that the sealing sleeve 503 is tightly abutted against the sealing rings 306 under the action of the extrusion springs 501, a sealing effect is achieved, moisture is prevented from entering the inside of the connecting sleeve 202, and meanwhile, the sealing sleeve 503 has elasticity under the action of the extrusion springs 501, so that the rotation of the rotating block 302 is facilitated, and plays a role in wear compensation, and the rubber sleeve slides smoothly and stably under the action of the guide rod 502 and the guide groove 504.
Specifically, the driving mechanism 6 includes a connecting base 601, the connecting shaft 305 extends to the outside of the connecting sleeve 202, the connecting shaft 305 is rotatably connected with the connecting base 601, the connecting shaft 305 is fixedly connected with an inclined toothed disc 603, the inclined toothed disc 603 is rotatably connected with the inside of the connecting base 601, a bayonet 604 is installed inside the connecting base 601, the bayonet 604 is slidably connected with the inside of the connecting base 601 through a compression spring 605, the bayonet 604 abuts against the inclined toothed disc 603, the sharp teeth at one end of the bayonet 604 are opposite to the sharp teeth of the inclined toothed disc 603 in direction, a push rod 602 is fixedly connected to the connecting base 601, the bayonet 604 abuts against the inclined toothed disc 603 under the action of the compression spring 605, because the sharp teeth of the bayonet 604 are opposite to the sharp teeth of the inclined toothed disc 603, when the push rod 602 is pushed, the connecting base 601 drives the inclined toothed disc 603 and the connecting shaft 305 to rotate under the action of the bayonet 604, the rotating block 302 is favorably driven and controlled, the bayonet pins 604 are retracted under the action of the compression spring 605 by reversely pushing the push rod 602, so that the connecting seat 601 cannot drive the gear disc to rotate, the position of the push rod 602 is favorably adjusted, and the connecting shaft 305 is favorably driven to work better.
Specifically, the pressing mechanism 7 includes a column 701, a column 701 is vertically and fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 202, a pressing rod 703 is installed on the column 701, the pressing rod 703 is connected with the inside of the column 701 through a pressing spring 704 in a sliding manner, a pushing plate 705 is installed on the pressing rod 703, a reinforcing plate 702 is connected between the column 701 and the water outlet pipe 203, the column 701 is installed on the connecting sleeve 202 stably and firmly under the action of the reinforcing plate 702, the pressing rod 703 breaks away from the pressing spring 704 in the inside sliding manner of the column 701 under the action of the pressing spring 703, and the pressing rod 703 drives the pressing plate 705 to slide into the rotating block 302 to push the filter screen 304, so that the filter screen 304 is conveniently taken, replaced and cleaned through the sliding out of the placing groove 301.
An operation method of intelligent irrigation equipment based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, the intelligent water pump 1 is connected with network equipment and is stably installed at a water source, water is conveyed under the action of the conveying mechanism 2, meanwhile, the conveying mechanism 2 is conveniently hidden and protected, impurities in water are filtered under the action of the filtering mechanism 3, and a pipeline is prevented from being blocked;
S2: then, the filtering mechanism 3 is stably installed under the action of the abutting mechanism 4, the rotating position of the filtering mechanism 3 is convenient to replace and clean, secondary pollution and blockage are reduced, the sealing performance between the filtering mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 2 is better under the action of the sealing mechanism 5, and water cannot overflow;
s3: meanwhile, the driving mechanism 6 is driven to work, so that the driving mechanism 6 can well rotate and adjust the position of the filtering mechanism 3, and the moisture is better filtered;
s4: and finally, pushing the pressing mechanism 7 to enable the pressing mechanism 7 to abut against the filtering mechanism 3, so that the filtering mechanism 3 can be detached, replaced and cleaned.
When the invention is used, firstly, the water is favorably conveyed to the inside of the water storage tank 205 through the water inlet pipe 201 and the water outlet pipe 203 under the action of the intelligent water pump 1, the sliding sleeve 204 slides out of the water outlet pipe 203 under the action of the return spring 207 under certain water pressure, and the plurality of spray heads 208 leak outwards, so that the garden can be favorably sprayed by the action of the spray heads 208, when the water pressure is reduced, the sliding sleeve 204 contracts under the action of the return spring 207, the spray heads 208 are hidden in the inner side of the water outlet pipe 203, the damage and the dust blockage are prevented, the sealing performance between the sliding sleeve 204 and the water outlet pipe 203 is better under the action of the protective pad 209, dust and sundries cannot enter, the sliding sleeve 204 and the inner side of the water outlet pipe 203 slide smoothly under the action of the leather collar 206, the four filter screens 304 are favorably installed under the action of the rotating block 302, and the rotating block 302 is tight, the filter screens 304 are conveniently and singly drawn out and replaced under the action of the placement grooves 301, the communication grooves 303 are beneficial to the moisture in the water inlet pipe 201 to enter one of the filter screens 304 for filtering sundries, the filter screens are discharged and conveyed from the water outlet pipe 203, the other filter screen 304 is convenient to switch to work by rotating the rotating block 302, the filter screens 304 are prevented from being blocked to influence moisture conveying, the filter screens 304, the rotating block 302 and the connecting sleeve 202 have better internal sealing performance under the action of the sealing ring 306, the protruding blocks 402 are tightly butted with the inside of the positioning grooves 401 under the action of the butting springs 403, so that the rotating block 302 is not easy to rotate, the rotating block 302 has a good positioning effect, the moisture conveying and filtering are convenient, the rotating block 302 is butted and contracted with the protruding blocks 402 by rotating the rotating block 302, so that the rotating block 302 is convenient to rotate, and when the rotating block is rotated for a certain position, the protruding blocks 402 are butted with the positioning grooves 401 for positioning, the filter is convenient for another filter screen 304 to filter, the sealing sleeve 503 is favorably tightly abutted against the sealing ring 306 under the action of the extrusion spring 501, a sealing effect is realized, moisture is prevented from entering the inside of the connecting sleeve 202, meanwhile, the sealing sleeve 503 has elasticity under the action of the extrusion spring 501, the rotating block 302 is favorably convenient to rotate, and an abrasion compensation effect is realized, the rubber sleeve slides smoothly and stably under the action of the guide rod 502 and the guide groove 504, the bayonet 604 is abutted against the inclined fluted disc 603 under the action of the compression spring 605, because the sharp teeth of the bayonet 604 are opposite to the sharp teeth of the inclined fluted disc 603, when the push rod 602 is pushed, the connecting seat 601 drives the inclined fluted disc 603 and the connecting shaft 305 to rotate under the action of the bayonet 604, the drive control of the rotating block 302 is favorably realized, the bayonet is prevented from contracting under the action of the compression spring 605 by reversely pushing the push rod 602, and the connecting seat 601 can not drive the gear disc to rotate, the position of the push rod 602 can be conveniently adjusted, the connecting shaft 305 can be driven to work conveniently and better, the stand column 701 can be stably and firmly installed on the connecting sleeve 202 under the action of the reinforcing plate 702, the press rod 703 can break away from the action of the press spring 704 to slide in the stand column 701, the press rod 703 drives the push plate 705 to slide into the rotating block 302 to push the filter screen 304, and the filter screen 304 can be conveniently taken out, replaced and cleaned through the sliding of the placing groove 301.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the specification as a whole may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The intelligent irrigation equipment based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising an intelligent water pump (1), wherein the intelligent water pump (1) is connected with a conveying mechanism (2), the conveying mechanism (2) is connected with a filtering mechanism (3), the filtering mechanism (3) is connected with a collision mechanism (4), the conveying mechanism (2) is provided with a sealing mechanism (5), the conveying mechanism (2) is provided with a driving mechanism (6), and the conveying mechanism (2) is connected with a pressing mechanism (7);
Conveying mechanism (2) are including inlet tube (201), be connected with inlet tube (201) on intelligent water pump (1), be connected with adapter sleeve (202) on inlet tube (201), outlet pipe (203) are installed to adapter sleeve (202) one side, install sliding sleeve (204) on outlet pipe (203), sliding sleeve (204) are "T" shape structure, reset spring (207) and the inside sliding connection of outlet pipe (203) are passed through to sliding sleeve (204) one end, inside aqua storage tank (205) that is equipped with of sliding sleeve (204), a plurality of annular distribution's shower nozzle (208) are installed to sliding sleeve (204) lateral wall, shower nozzle (208) and the inboard sliding connection of outlet pipe (203).
2. The intelligent irrigation equipment based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: install protection pad (209) on outlet pipe (203), protection pad (209) are contradicted with sliding sleeve (204), leather collar (206) are installed to sliding sleeve (204) bottom lateral wall, leather collar (206) and the inboard sliding connection of outlet pipe (203).
3. The intelligent irrigation equipment based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: filtering mechanism (3) are including changeing piece (302), connecting sleeve (202) inside is equipped with commentaries on classics piece (302), it is connected with connecting sleeve (202) inside rotation through connecting axle (305) to change piece (302), connecting sleeve (202) both sides are equipped with communicating groove (303) of symmetry, change the filter screen (304) that piece (302) inside sliding connection has four annular distributions, filter screen (304) are cylindric structure.
4. The intelligent irrigation equipment based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a placing groove (301) is formed in the connecting sleeve (202), and the diameter of the placing groove (301) is larger than that of the filter screen (304).
5. The intelligent irrigation equipment based on the Internet of things of claim 4, wherein: four groups of sealing rings (306) are respectively installed on the filter screen (304) and the rotating block (302), and the sealing rings (306) are abutted against the inner side of the connecting sleeve (202).
6. The intelligent irrigation equipment based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 3, wherein: conflict mechanism (4) include constant head tank (401), it is equipped with multiunit constant head tank (401) to change piece (302) lateral wall, connecting sleeve (202) one side internally mounted has two lugs (402), lug (402) one end is through contradicting spring (403) and the inside sliding connection of connecting sleeve (202), the lug (402) other end is the hemisphere structure, lug (402) and the inside conflict of constant head tank (401).
7. The intelligent irrigation equipment based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 3, wherein: sealing mechanism (5) are including seal cover (503), seal cover (503) of symmetry are installed respectively to connecting sleeve (202) both sides inside, seal cover (503) are the annular structure, seal cover (503) are through a plurality of extrusion spring (501) and the inside sliding connection of connecting sleeve (202), seal cover (503) extend to connecting sleeve (202) inboard and contradict with a plurality of sealing washer (306), two perpendicular fixedly connected with a plurality of guide arms (502) on seal cover (503), guide arm (502) run through in extrusion spring (501) through guide slot (504) and the inside sliding connection of connecting sleeve (202).
8. The intelligent irrigation equipment based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 3, wherein: actuating mechanism (6) are including connecting seat (601), connecting axle (305) extends to adapter sleeve (202) outside, connecting axle (305) rotates with adapter sleeve (202) to be connected, it is connected with connecting seat (601) to rotate on connecting axle (305), fixedly connected with oblique fluted disc (603) on connecting axle (305), oblique fluted disc (603) is connected with connecting seat (601) internal rotation, connecting seat (601) internally mounted has bayonet lock (604), bayonet lock (604) are through compression spring (605) and the inside sliding connection of connecting seat (601), bayonet lock (604) are contradicted with oblique fluted disc (603), bayonet lock (604) one end sharp tooth is opposite with oblique fluted disc (603) sharp tooth direction, fixedly connected with push rod (602) on connecting seat (601).
9. The intelligent irrigation equipment based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: pressing means (7) include stand (701), perpendicular fixedly connected with stand (701) on adapter sleeve (202), install depression bar (703) on stand (701), depression bar (703) are through pressing spring (704) and stand (701) inside sliding connection, install push pedal (705) on depression bar (703), be connected with reinforcing plate (702) between stand (701) and outlet pipe (203).
10. The operation method of the intelligent irrigation equipment based on the internet of things as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps:
s1: firstly, an intelligent water pump (1)1 is connected with network equipment and is stably installed at a water source, water is conveyed under the action of a conveying mechanism (2), meanwhile, the conveying mechanism (2) is conveniently hidden and protected, impurities in water are filtered under the action of a filtering mechanism (3), and a pipeline is prevented from being blocked;
s2: then the filtering mechanism (3) is stably installed under the action of the abutting mechanism (4), the rotating position of the filtering mechanism (3) is conveniently replaced and cleaned, secondary pollution and blockage are reduced, the sealing performance between the filtering mechanism (3) and the conveying mechanism (2) is better under the action of the sealing mechanism (5), and water cannot overflow;
s3: meanwhile, the driving mechanism (6) is driven to work, so that the driving mechanism (6) can well rotate to adjust the position of the filtering mechanism (3), and the water is better filtered;
s4: and finally, the pressing mechanism (7) is pushed to enable the pressing mechanism (7) to abut against the filtering mechanism (3), so that the filtering mechanism (3) can be detached, replaced and cleaned.
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| CN114749312B (en) | 2023-01-20 |
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