Inverter device for solar energy conversion equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar energy conversion equipment, in particular to an inverter device for the solar energy conversion equipment.
Background
Present photovoltaic inverter generally all installs in the open air, and photovoltaic inverter's essential element comprises electronic components, add long-term wind and blow the sun, set up the thermovent on the casing through photovoltaic inverter, set up the filter screen on the thermovent, but the inconvenient dismouting of photovoltaic inverter casing, need demolish one of the screw on the photovoltaic inverter casing, and photovoltaic inverter's thermovent gets into the dust very easily, make the dust accumulation at the filter screen, if can not in time overhaul the clearance and cause photovoltaic inverter's heat dissipation not good, thereby influence photovoltaic inverter's life.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to provide an inverter device for a solar power conversion apparatus to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an inverter device for a solar energy conversion apparatus, comprising a first inverter case and a second inverter case, characterized in that: the bottom of first dc-to-ac converter casing is provided with the location deckle board, the both sides of location deckle board all are provided with first locating piece, be provided with the water-cooling tube on a plurality of first locating pieces, the operation cavity has been seted up at the top of second dc-to-ac converter casing, the both sides of second dc-to-ac converter casing are located all to be provided with the spacing subassembly of the butt of being convenient for in the operation cavity, the other both sides of second dc-to-ac converter casing are located to be provided with the butt subassembly of being convenient for to compress tightly in the operation cavity, the tip that is located the pivot on the second dc-to-ac converter casing is provided with the fixed subassembly of being convenient for to adjust.
Preferably, first locating piece is provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of first locating pieces are arranged along the both sides of location deckle board and are distributed, the water-cooled tube is rectangle hose construction, the bottom that lies in first locating piece on the location deckle board is provided with the spacing groove, and first air channel has all been seted up to the both sides of location deckle board, and the dislocation distributes between first air channel and the spacing groove.
Preferably, the second vent groove has been seted up to one side that the inboard of second dc-to-ac converter casing is located the operation cavity, and the third vent groove has been seted up to one side that the outside of second dc-to-ac converter casing is located the operation cavity, is provided with the filter screen on the third vent groove, one-to-one between second vent groove and the first vent groove, and with the dislocation distribution between the third vent groove, correspond the setting between operation cavity and the location deckle board.
Preferably, spacing subassembly includes the pivot, and the pivot passes through the bearing and rotates to be connected on second dc-to-ac converter casing, is provided with the cam in the pivot, and the one-to-one between cam and the first locating piece, the cam is provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of cams are arranged along the axial of pivot and distribute, the bottom that the both sides of second dc-to-ac converter casing are located the operation cavity all sets up flutedly, is provided with the guide bar in the recess.
Preferably, the two sides of the guide rod are respectively sleeved with the abutting block and the moving block in a sliding mode, the side face of the moving block is provided with a limiting block, the side face of the moving block located on one side of the limiting block is provided with a second positioning block, and the two sides of the guide rod are both sleeved with first springs.
Preferably, the moving block is of a Z-shaped block structure, the limiting blocks and the limiting grooves are matched and in one-to-one correspondence, and the second positioning block and the first positioning block are both of a semi-arc structure.
Preferably, the butt subassembly includes the supporting shoe, and the supporting shoe welding is provided with the tractive pole between two supporting shoes on the other both sides side of second inverter housing, and the both sides of tractive pole all slide to cup joint the sliding block, lie in on the tractive pole to be provided with the second spring between two sliding blocks, and it has the kicking block to slide to peg graft on the supporting shoe.
Preferably, the kicking block is "L" type structure, laminates between the one end of kicking block and the sliding block, and laminates between the other end and the cam, and the side of two movable blocks all articulates there is the connecting rod, articulates between two connecting rods to have the briquetting, and one side of briquetting is half circular arc type structure, and with the laminating between the water-cooled tube.
Preferably, the fixed subassembly includes fixed frame, and the side of fixed frame slides to be pegged graft and has the activity inserted block, is provided with the third spring between activity inserted block and the fixed frame, and the tip of pivot is provided with the annular teeth of a cogwheel, and the activity inserted block is "T" type structure, and matches each other between the tooth's socket of tip and annular teeth of a cogwheel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the photovoltaic inverter, the first inverter shell and the second inverter shell are installed in a butt joint mode, the movable block is driven to move in a guiding mode through rotation of the cam in the limiting assembly, the limiting blocks are simultaneously inserted and limited, and the first inverter shell and the second inverter shell are installed rapidly through cooperation of the fixing assembly, so that the photovoltaic inverter is convenient to overhaul and clean, the problem that dust is accumulated on a filter screen is solved through timely overhauling and cleaning, the heat dissipation effect of the photovoltaic inverter is improved, and the service life of the photovoltaic inverter is guaranteed;
2. according to the invention, the water-cooling tube is surrounded by the second inverter shell, the rotation of the cam in the limiting assembly triggers the first positioning block to be abutted against the second positioning block so as to limit and fix the water-cooling tube, the stability of the water-cooling tube on the inverter shell is ensured, and in addition, the staggered distribution of the three vent grooves further improves the heat dissipation effect of the inverter, and meanwhile, the influence of dust directly entering the interior of the inverter device on the normal work of electronic components is reduced under an outdoor environment;
3. the abutting assemblies are arranged on the other two sides of the second inverter shell, the top blocks at the two ends are triggered to extrude the sliding blocks through the rotation of the cams in the limiting assemblies, so that the pressing blocks abut against the side face of the second inverter shell to form a triangular stable structure, and the abutting blocks at the two sides abut against the side face of the second inverter shell, so that the operating cavity of the inverter shell forms an abutting structure in four directions, the strength of the inverter shell is enhanced, and the protection effect of the inverter in the outdoor environment is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom of the first inverter housing according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of both sides of a second inverter case of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4 at B;
fig. 6 is a sectional view of the other two sides of the second inverter case of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 6 at C;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 6 at D according to the present invention.
In the figure: a first inverter case 1; a second inverter case 2; a positioning frame plate 3; a first positioning block 31; a water-cooled tube 32; a limit groove 33; a first vent slot 34; a second vent groove 21; a third vent groove 22; an operating chamber 4; a rotating shaft 5; a cam 51; a guide rod 52; the abutment block 53; a moving block 54; a stopper 55; a second locating block 56; a first spring 57; a supporting block 6; a pull rod 61; a slider 62; a second spring 63; a top block 64; a connecting rod 65; a briquette 66; a fixed frame 7; a movable insert block 71; a third spring 72; annular gear teeth 73.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an inverter device for solar energy conversion equipment, including first inverter casing 1 and second inverter casing 2, welding has location framed panel 3 in the bottom of first inverter casing 1, first locating block 31 has all been welded to the both sides of location framed panel 3, first locating block 31 is provided with a plurality ofly, a plurality of first locating block 31 are arranged along the both sides of location framed panel 3 and are distributed, be provided with water-cooling tube 32 on a plurality of first locating block 31, water-cooling tube 32 is the rectangle hose construction, water-cooling tube 32 offsets with the temperature that electronic components in the inverter produced with self temperature, guarantee the radiating effect of inverter, this embodiment provides a connected mode of first locating block 31 and water-cooling tube 32, specifically water-cooling tube 32 cup joints on first locating block 31 through the viscose mode, realize the location of water-cooling tube 32 on first locating block 31 and prevent it from dropping;
the bottom that is located first locating piece 31 on the locating frame board 3 has seted up spacing groove 33, first air channel 34 has all been seted up to the both sides of locating frame board 3, the distribution of misplacing between first air channel 34 and the spacing groove 33, make installation and heat dissipation between first inverter casing 1 and the second inverter casing 2 not mutually interfere, second air channel 21 has been seted up to one side that the inboard of second inverter casing 2 is located operation cavity 4, third air channel 22 has been seted up to one side that the outside of second inverter casing 2 is located operation cavity 4, install the filter screen on the third air channel 22, the filter screen has dustproof effect, correspond one-to-one between second air channel 21 and the first air channel 34, and with the distribution of misplacing between the third air channel 22, the heat that electronic components in the during operation produced passes through first air channel 34 and second air channel 21, the distribution of again through third air channel 22 comes out, the misplacing distribution of three air channel simultaneously, reduce the inside that dust directly gets into the inverter device and influence electronic components's normal work under outdoor environment.
Operation cavity 4 has been seted up at second inverter housing 2's top, correspond between operation cavity 4 and the location deckle board 3 and set up, location deckle board 3 is pegged graft in operation cavity 4 and rather than laminating between the side, the opposite side of operation cavity 4 is left the space and is convenient for subsequent spacing subassembly and is operated, the both sides of second inverter housing 2 are located and all are provided with the spacing subassembly of the butt of being convenient for in operation cavity 4, spacing subassembly includes pivot 5, pivot 5 rotates through the bearing and connects on second inverter housing 2, fixed cover has connect cam 51 in pivot 5, one-to-one between cam 51 and the first locating piece 31, be convenient for cam 51 simultaneous operation in pivot 5.
The bottom that the both sides of second inverter casing 2 are located operation cavity 4 all is seted up flutedly, the recess internal fixation is pegged graft and is had guide bar 52, butt joint piece 53 and movable block 54 have been slided respectively to guide bar 52's both sides and have been cup jointed, movable block 54 is "Z" type block structure, the side welding of movable block 54 has stopper 55, match and the one-to-one between stopper 55 and the spacing groove 33 each other, cam 51's length and minor diameter is different, can promote butt joint piece 53 and movable block 54 and remove, the side welding that the side of movable block 54 is located stopper 55 has second locating piece 56, second locating piece 56 all is half-arc structure with first locating piece 31, stopper 55 pegs graft in spacing groove 33, butt between second locating piece 56 and the first locating piece 31, realize the spacing fixed of water-cooling tube 32, guarantee the stability of water-cooling tube 32 on the inverter casing, the heat that the electron components in the prevention inverter produced makes the viscose drop between water-cooling tube 32 and the first locating piece 31.
First springs 57 are sleeved on two sides of the guide rod 52, the abutting blocks 53 and the moving blocks 54 are respectively attached to two sides of the cams 51 under the action of elastic force of the first springs 57, the cams 51 are arranged in a plurality of modes, the cams 51 are distributed along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 5, the other two sides of the second inverter shell 2 are located in the operation cavity 4 and are provided with abutting components convenient to compress, each abutting component comprises a supporting block 6, the supporting blocks 6 are welded on the other two side faces of the second inverter shell 2, a traction rod 61 is welded between the two supporting blocks 6, sliding blocks 62 are sleeved on two sides of the traction rod 61 in a sliding mode, the two sliding blocks 62 are attached to the side faces of the second inverter shell 2, a second spring 63 is sleeved on the traction rod 61 between the two supporting blocks 62, a jacking block 64 is inserted on the supporting blocks 6 in a sliding mode, the jacking block 64 is of an L-shaped structure, one end of the jacking block 64 is attached to the sliding block 62, and the other end of the cam 51 is attached to the other end.
The side of two sliding blocks 62 all articulates there is connecting rod 65, articulates between two connecting rods 65 to have briquetting 66, and one side of briquetting 66 is half circular arc type structure, and with the laminating between the water-cooled tube 32, the rotation of cam 51 among the spacing subassembly triggers kicking block 64 extrusion sliding block 62 at both ends, and two sliding blocks 62 are close to each other along traction rod 61, and make briquetting 66 butt on the side of second inverter housing 2, form triangle-shaped stable structure between sliding block 62 and the briquetting 66.
The tip that lies in pivot 5 on the second inverter casing 2 is provided with the fixed subassembly of being convenient for to adjust, fixed subassembly is including fixed frame 7, the side of fixed frame 7 slides and pegs graft and have activity inserted block 71, fixedly connected with third spring 72 between activity inserted block 71 and the fixed frame 7, the fixed cup joint in tip of pivot 5 has the annular teeth of a cogwheel 73, activity inserted block 71 is "T" type structure, and match each other between the tooth's socket of tip and the annular teeth of a cogwheel 73, the tip of activity inserted block 71 is pegged graft on the tooth's socket that the annular teeth of a cogwheel 73 corresponds, realize the spacing after the pivot 5 rotates fixedly, prevent the random rotation of pivot 5 and influence the stability between first inverter casing 1 and the second inverter casing 2.
In practical use, the first inverter housing 1 and the second inverter housing 2 are butted, the positioning frame plate 3 is inserted into the operation cavity 4, the movable insertion block 71 is pushed to enable the end portion of the movable insertion block to be far away from the tooth grooves of the annular gear teeth 73, the rotating shaft 5 and the cam 51 are rotated by rotating the annular gear teeth 73, the length and the short diameter of the cam 51 are different, the abutting block 53 and the moving block 54 are pushed to respectively move towards two sides along the axial direction of the guide rod 52, the limiting blocks 55 are further simultaneously inserted into the limiting grooves 33 on the corresponding positioning frame plate 3, the movable insertion block 71 is loosened, the end portion of the movable insertion block 71 is inserted into the tooth grooves of the corresponding annular gear teeth 73 under the elastic force of the third spring 72, and the first inverter housing 1 and the second inverter housing 2 are rapidly installed and fixed; in the installation process, the limiting block 55 is inserted into the limiting groove 33, the second positioning block 56 is abutted against the first positioning block 31, the limiting and fixing of the water-cooling tube 32 are realized, the stability of the water-cooling tube 32 on the inverter shell is ensured, the heat generated by electronic components in the inverter is prevented from causing the viscose between the water-cooling tube 32 and the first positioning block 31 to fall off, the heat generated by the electronic components in the inverter is radiated out through the first vent groove 34 and the second vent groove 21 and the third vent groove 22 during the operation, and meanwhile, the dislocation distribution of the three vent grooves reduces the influence on the normal operation of the electronic components caused by the fact that dust directly enters the inverter device under the outdoor environment; the cam 51 in the limiting assembly rotates to push the abutting block 53 to abut against the side face of the second inverter shell 2, the abutting block 53, the cam 51 and the moving block 54 form a supporting abutting structure, meanwhile, the cam 51 in the limiting assembly rotates to trigger the top blocks 64 at two ends to extrude the sliding blocks 62, the two sliding blocks 62 are close to each other along the traction rod 61, so that the pressing block 66 abuts against the side face of the second inverter shell 2, a triangular stable structure is formed between the sliding blocks 62 and the pressing block 66, the operating cavity 4 of the second inverter shell 2 forms an abutting structure in four directions, the strength of the inverter shell is enhanced, and the protection effect of the inverter in the outdoor environment is ensured; in addition, only the rotating shaft 5 needs to be rotated, so that the limiting block 55 is pushed under the elastic force action of the first spring 57 to be away from the corresponding limiting groove 33, the first inverter shell 1 is taken out, disassembly can be realized, the photovoltaic inverter is convenient to overhaul and clean, the problem of dust accumulation on a filter screen due to timely overhaul and cleaning is solved, the heat dissipation effect of the photovoltaic inverter is improved, and the service life of the photovoltaic inverter is ensured.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.