CN114740916A - Air conditioner and fan combined control method and device and storage medium - Google Patents

Air conditioner and fan combined control method and device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114740916A
CN114740916A CN202210356482.9A CN202210356482A CN114740916A CN 114740916 A CN114740916 A CN 114740916A CN 202210356482 A CN202210356482 A CN 202210356482A CN 114740916 A CN114740916 A CN 114740916A
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China
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
air
temperature
fan
preset
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Inventor
黎优霞
梁博
姬小伟
熊绍森
张守信
陈英强
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Gree Green Refrigeration Technology Center Co Ltd of Zhuhai
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Gree Green Refrigeration Technology Center Co Ltd of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN202210356482.9A priority Critical patent/CN114740916A/en
Publication of CN114740916A publication Critical patent/CN114740916A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00Control of temperature
    • G05D23/19Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D23/20Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing elements having variation of electric or magnetic properties with change of temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method and a device for controlling the combination of an air conditioner and a fan and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: when the air conditioner is started up in a refrigerating mode, determining the level of the airflow adherence effect of the air outlet of the air conditioner; wherein the gas flow adherence effect comprises: more than two preset airflow adherence effect grades; and controlling the air conditioner and the fan according to a first preset control strategy according to the determined air flow adherence effect grade and the temperature difference value between the current set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature. The scheme provided by the invention can accelerate the indoor air conditioning speed, improve the comfort and reduce the energy consumption.

Description

Air conditioner and fan combined control method and device and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of control, in particular to a combined control method and device of an air conditioner and a fan and a storage medium.
Background
In the development process of the commercial room, the design based on the purpose of convenient unified treatment often leads to the specialization of the mounting position of the household wall-mounted air conditioner, thereby leading to the problem of poor operation comfort of the air conditioner. If the air conditioner is installed at a corner (the side surface is close to the wall surface), due to the Kandall effect, the air blown out from the air outlet of the air conditioner has the wall flow phenomenon, and the air outlet distance and the refrigerating/heating capacity of the air conditioner are greatly reduced.
In general, users may consider using other home appliances in combination with an air conditioner, such as a common floor-mounted blade-rotating fan, an air circulation fan, a tower fan, a bladeless fan, and the like. However, the control mode of the combined use of the household appliances between the household air conditioner and the fan is still in simple starting control and geometric association position selection, and in fact, the effect of adjusting the overall temperature in a room cannot be achieved quickly.
Disclosure of Invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the related art, and to provide a method, an apparatus and a storage medium for controlling the combination of an air conditioner and a fan, so as to solve the problem in the related art that the air conditioner cannot achieve the preset effect quickly due to the fact that the air outlet flow is influenced by the installation position to generate the coanda adherence effect.
The invention provides a combined control method of an air conditioner and a fan, which comprises the following steps: when the air conditioner is started up in a refrigerating mode, determining the level of the airflow adherence effect of the air outlet of the air conditioner; wherein the gas flow adherence effects comprise: more than two preset airflow adherence effect grades; and controlling the air conditioner and the fan according to a first preset control strategy according to the determined air flow adherence effect grade and the temperature difference value between the current set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature.
Optionally, controlling the air conditioner and the fan according to a first preset control strategy includes: and controlling whether the fan is started or not, whether the fan moves or not, the air outlet direction of the fan, the height of the fan and/or the angle of a wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner according to the determined air flow adherence effect grade and the temperature difference value between the current set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature.
Optionally, the preset two or more levels of airflow adherence effect comprise: high, medium and low; the first preset control strategy comprises: when the air flow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner is high, when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is larger than a second preset temperature threshold value, controlling the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner to be matched with the fan for linkage, and when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is smaller than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold value, not controlling the fan to be started, and only controlling the angle of the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner; under the condition that the air flow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner is a medium grade, when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, controlling the wind sweeping blades of the air conditioner to be linked with the fan, and when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is less than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold value, not controlling the fan to be started, and only controlling the angle of the wind sweeping blades of the air conditioner; and under the condition that the air flow adherence effect grade of air outlet of the air conditioner is low, the fan is not controlled to be started, when the temperature difference value between the set temperature and the outdoor temperature of the air conditioner is more than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, the angle of the air sweeping blade of the air conditioner is controlled, and when the temperature difference value between the set temperature and the outdoor temperature of the air conditioner is less than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold value, normal starting setting is carried out.
Optionally, the method further comprises: and after the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature, controlling the air conditioner and the fan according to a second preset control strategy according to the airflow adherence effect grade and the temperature difference between the current set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature.
Optionally, controlling the air conditioner and the fan according to a second preset control strategy includes: and controlling whether the fan is closed, the air outlet direction of the fan and/or the angle of a wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner according to the determined air flow adherence effect grade and the temperature difference between the current set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature.
Optionally, the preset two or more levels of airflow adherence effect comprise: high, medium and low; the second preset control strategy comprises: when the grade of the air flow adherence effect of the air outlet of the air conditioner is high, when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, continuing to control the linkage of the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner in cooperation with the fan, when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is smaller than the first preset temperature threshold value, controlling the fan to be closed, only controlling the angle of the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner, and further, when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is smaller than or equal to a second preset temperature threshold value, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the setting of a user; under the condition that the air flow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner is a medium grade, when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is greater than a second preset temperature threshold value, the fan is controlled to be closed, only the angle of a wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner is controlled, and when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold value, the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the setting of a user; and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the setting of a user under the condition that the air flow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner is low.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a combination control device for an air conditioner and a fan, comprising: the determining unit is used for determining the airflow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is started for refrigeration; wherein the gas flow adherence effect comprises: more than two preset airflow adherence effect grades; and the control unit is used for controlling the air conditioner and the fan according to a first preset control strategy according to the determined air flow adherence effect grade and the temperature difference value between the current set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature.
Optionally, the controlling unit, controlling the air conditioner and the fan according to a first preset control strategy, includes: and controlling whether the fan is started or not, whether the fan moves or not, the air outlet direction of the fan, the height of the fan and/or the angle of a wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner according to the determined air flow adherence effect grade and the temperature difference value between the current set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature.
Optionally, the preset two or more levels of airflow adherence effect comprise: high, medium and low; the first preset control strategy comprises the following steps: when the air flow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner is high, when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is larger than a second preset temperature threshold value, controlling the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner to be matched with the fan for linkage, and when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is smaller than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold value, not controlling the fan to be started, and only controlling the angle of the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner; under the condition that the air flow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner is a medium grade, when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, controlling the wind sweeping blades of the air conditioner to be linked with the fan, and when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is less than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold value, not controlling the fan to be started, and only controlling the angle of the wind sweeping blades of the air conditioner; and under the condition that the air flow adherence effect grade of air outlet of the air conditioner is low, the fan is not controlled to be started, when the temperature difference value between the set temperature and the outdoor temperature of the air conditioner is more than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, the angle of the air sweeping blade of the air conditioner is controlled, and when the temperature difference value between the set temperature and the outdoor temperature of the air conditioner is less than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold value, normal starting setting is carried out.
Optionally, the control unit is further configured to: and after the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature, controlling the air conditioner and the fan according to a second preset control strategy according to the airflow adherence effect grade and the temperature difference between the current set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature.
Optionally, the controlling unit controls the air conditioner and the fan according to a second preset control strategy, including: and controlling whether the fan is closed, the air outlet direction of the fan and/or the angle of a wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner according to the determined air flow adherence effect grade and the temperature difference value between the current set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature.
Optionally, the preset two or more levels of airflow adherence effect comprise: high, medium and low; the second preset control strategy comprises: when the grade of the air flow adherence effect of the air outlet of the air conditioner is high, when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, continuing to control the linkage of the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner in cooperation with the fan, when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is smaller than the first preset temperature threshold value, controlling the fan to be closed, only controlling the angle of the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner, and further, when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is smaller than or equal to a second preset temperature threshold value, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the setting of a user; under the condition that the air flow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner is a medium grade, when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is greater than a second preset temperature threshold value, the fan is controlled to be closed, only the angle of a wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner is controlled, and when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold value, the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the setting of a user; and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the user setting under the condition that the air flow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner is low.
Yet another aspect of the invention provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of any of the methods described above.
According to the technical scheme of the invention, the coanda effect of the air flow of the air outlet of the air conditioner is divided into at least two grades; under different adherence effect grades, different control strategies are used for optimizing the combination of air outlet and the fan of the air conditioner, so that the indoor air conditioning speed can be accelerated, the comfort is improved, and the energy consumption is reduced; under the refrigeration condition, when the adherence effect grade is judged to be higher, the household fan with the moving function is used for linkage control, in the control process, the opening, the position and the air outlet direction of the fan are controlled, so that the rapid temperature regulation is realized, and meanwhile, the purposes of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved. By controlling the position relation of the air-conditioning wind sweeping blades and the fan, the wind blown out by the air conditioner forms a large circulation indoors, the indoor air conditioning speed is accelerated, the comfort is improved, and the energy consumption is reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a method diagram illustrating an embodiment of a method for controlling a combination of an air conditioner and a fan;
FIG. 2a is an angular view of the airflow velocity distribution for a single on air conditioner airflow movement distance of 4 m;
FIG. 2b is another angle view of airflow velocity distribution when the single-on air conditioner airflow moves a distance of 4 m;
FIG. 2c is an angular view of the airflow velocity distribution for a single on air conditioner airflow movement distance of 10 m;
FIG. 2d is another angle view of airflow velocity distribution when the airflow of the single-open air conditioner moves a distance of 10 m;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating one embodiment of determining a level of airflow adherence effect of air conditioner outlet air;
FIG. 4a is a view showing an angle of air flow velocity at a distance of 4m of air flow when the air conditioner is used in combination with a fan;
FIG. 4b is a view showing another angle of air flow velocity at a distance of 4m of air flow when the air conditioner is used in combination with a fan;
FIG. 4c is a view showing an angle of distribution of air flow velocity at a distance of 10m when an air conditioner is used with a fan;
FIG. 4d is a view showing another angle of distribution of airflow velocity at an airflow movement distance of 10m when the air conditioner is used with a fan;
FIG. 5 is a method diagram illustrating another embodiment of a method for controlling a combination of an air conditioner and a fan;
FIG. 6 is a control logic diagram of a combined control method for an air conditioner and a fan according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 7 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a combination control device for an air conditioner and a fan according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and are not intended to be exhaustive or exhaustive. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Fig. 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d show the distribution of air flow velocity when the air conditioner is installed in a room and operated in a normal operation mode. Fig. 2a and 2b are different views of airflow velocity distribution when the airflow of the single-opening air conditioner moves for a distance of 4 m. Fig. 2c and 2d are different views of airflow velocity distribution when the single-opening air conditioner airflow moves for a distance of 10 m.
As shown in fig. 2a and 2b, when the single-opening air conditioner air flow moves for a distance of 4m, when cold air at the air conditioner air outlet blows downwards, the air conditioner air outlet is close to the wall and is influenced by the Coanda Effect (Coanda Effect), the air flow speed at the side close to the wall is slow, the air flow speed at the side far away from the wall is fast, and obvious air flow adherence occurs, and at the moment, the user bed area is not influenced by the high-speed air flow at the outlet. As shown in fig. 2c and 2d, when the single-opening air conditioner airflow movement distance is lengthened to 10m, after cold air is blown out of the air conditioner air outlet and falls to the ground, the cold air rolls to the opposite wall of the air conditioner installation wall by adhering to the floor, then moves upwards, is influenced by the wardrobe and slightly accelerates, but after moving upwards to the ceiling, the airflow speed is greatly reduced, and the problem that the far-end air speed at the wall side of the air conditioner installation wall is too low occurs, so that the temperature of the area is reduced slowly, and the comfort is poor.
Typically, users consider using other appliances in conjunction with air conditioning, such as, for example, a conventional floor-mounted rotary vane fan, air circulation fan, tower fan, bladeless fan, etc. However, the control mode of the combined use of the household appliances between the household air conditioner and the fan is still in simple starting control and geometric association position selection, and the effect of adjusting the overall temperature in a room cannot be achieved fast in practice.
The invention provides a combined control method of an air conditioner and a fan.
Fig. 1 is a schematic method diagram of an embodiment of a method for controlling a combination of an air conditioner and a fan according to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the control method includes at least step S110 and step S120.
And step S110, determining the air flow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is started for refrigeration.
The gas flow adherence effects include: and more than two preset airflow adherence effect grades. Specifically, the coanda effect of the airflow of the air outlet of the air conditioner is divided into more than two levels. In a specific embodiment, the level of the air flow adherence effect of the outlet air of the air conditioner is determined according to the installation position information of the air conditioner. More specifically, the air flow adherence effect grade of the air conditioner outlet air is determined through the installation distance between the side plate of the air conditioner indoor unit and a wall parallel to the side plate.
For example, the installation distance between the side plate of the indoor unit of the air conditioner and the wall parallel to the side plate is obtained through methods such as mobile phone APP input, voice function dialogue input, installation position building house type big data, detection of an air conditioning radar system and the like, three-dimensional modeling is performed according to the installation distance between the side plate of the indoor unit of the air conditioner and the wall parallel to the side plate of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulation analysis is performed, and a simulation analysis result is obtained. Optionally, the simulation analysis may be performed in the cloud. And matching the obtained simulation analysis result in a pre-established airflow adherence effect database to determine the airflow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner. Alternatively, the airflow adherence effect database can be established in advance in the cloud.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart illustrating an embodiment of determining a level of airflow adherence effect of outlet air of an air conditioner. As shown in fig. 3, in one embodiment, the air flow adherence effect of the outlet air of the air conditioner is divided into a high level, a medium level and a low level, and the corresponding adherence effect degrees are respectively severe, general and none.
And step S120, controlling the air conditioner and the fan according to a first preset control strategy according to the determined air flow adherence effect grade and the acquired temperature difference value between the current set temperature and the outdoor temperature of the air conditioner.
Specifically, whether the fan is started or not, whether the fan moves or not, the air outlet direction of the fan, the height of the fan and/or the angle of a wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner are/is controlled according to the determined air flow adherence effect grade and the current temperature difference value between the set temperature and the outdoor temperature of the air conditioner.
In one embodiment, the air flow adherence effect of the air conditioner outlet air is divided into high level, medium level and low level. The preliminary control strategies for different levels are as follows: high-level: the problem of adherence of air conditioner outlet airflow is serious, and the air conditioner indoor unit wind sweeping blades are matched with a fan to realize rapid temperature regulation in a room; and (3) intermediate stage: the problem of adherence of air conditioner outlet airflow is common, and according to the temperature difference between the set temperature and the outdoor temperature of an air conditioner, the rapid temperature regulation in a room is realized by adjusting the angle of a wind sweeping blade of an indoor unit of the air conditioner or matching the wind sweeping blade of the indoor unit of the air conditioner with a fan; low-grade: the air outlet flow of the air conditioner has no adherence problem, and does not need additional control and regulation. In one embodiment, the preset two or more levels of airflow adherence effect comprise: high, medium and low. The first preset control strategy may specifically include:
(1) the air current adherence effect grade of air conditioner air-out is under the advanced condition, and the air current adherence problem of air conditioner air-out is more serious when the temperature difference of setting for temperature and outdoor temperature of air conditioner is greater than the second and predetermines the temperature threshold value, controls the linkage of the fan blade cooperation fan of sweeping the wind of air conditioner realizes indoor temperature control, when the temperature difference less than or equal to second that sets for temperature and outdoor temperature predetermines the temperature threshold value, can not control the fan is opened, only controls the fan blade angle of sweeping the wind of air conditioner, wherein, control the linkage of the fan blade cooperation fan of sweeping the air conditioner specifically can include: when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, controlling the angle of an included angle between the air outlet direction of the fan and the wall-adhering direction to be smaller than a first preset angle and greater than a second preset angle, and controlling the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner to reach the maximum angle so as to enable the air outlet direction of the air conditioner to be far away from the wall-adhering area; when the temperature difference value of the set temperature and the outdoor temperature of the air conditioner is smaller than a first preset temperature threshold value and larger than a second preset temperature threshold value, the angle of the included angle between the air outlet direction of the fan and the wall sticking direction is controlled to be smaller than or equal to a second preset angle, and the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner are controlled to reach the maximum angle, so that the air outlet direction of the air conditioner is far away from the wall sticking area.
And performing three-dimensional modeling according to the installation distance between the side plate of the indoor unit of the air conditioner and a wall parallel to the side plate, performing CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulation analysis to obtain a simulation analysis result of the air-conditioning outlet airflow, and determining the adherent region and the adherent direction of the air-conditioning outlet airflow according to the simulation analysis result. For example, three-dimensional modeling is performed at the cloud end, rapid CFD is performed, and relevant position information exists in the obtained simulation analysis result, so that the wall adhering region and the wall adhering direction of the air outlet flow of the air conditioner can be determined. Through controlling the angle of the air-out direction of fan and the contained angle of adherence direction can control air conditioner air-out direction, the angle of the air-out direction of fan and the contained angle of adherence direction is big more, and is big more to the change of the wind direction of air conditioner air-out, and it needs to be noted that the biggest angle is not necessarily the best air current circulation angle, needs to set for relevant angle. The air outlet angle at the air outlet of the air conditioner can be controlled by controlling the angle of the air sweeping blade of the air conditioner. The larger the angle of the wind sweeping blade is, the farther the air outlet direction is from the wall close to the air outlet, and the smaller the wall sticking effect is.
The specific control logic is as follows:
when the temperature difference value of the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is larger than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, the fan is controlled to be opened, the fan is controlled to move and adjust, the height of the fan is enabled to be the fan which is located in the wall-adhering region, the angle of the air outlet direction of the fan and the included angle of the wall-adhering direction is smaller than a first preset angle and larger than a second preset angle, the wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner is controlled to reach the maximum angle, and the air outlet direction of the air conditioner is far away from the wall-adhering region. The first preset angle is larger than the second preset angle.
Work as when the temperature difference of the settlement temperature of air conditioner and outdoor temperature is less than first predetermined temperature threshold and is greater than the second and predetermines the temperature threshold, control the fan is opened, and through control the fan removes and adjusts the fan highly makes the fan is in the adherence region, controls the angle less than or equal to second of the air-out direction of fan and the contained angle of adherence direction predetermines the angle, controls the wind blade that sweeps of air conditioner reaches the maximum angle, so that the adherence region is kept away from to the air-out direction of air conditioner. The first preset temperature threshold is larger than the second preset temperature threshold.
And when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is less than or equal to a second preset temperature threshold value, the fan is not controlled to be started, and the wind sweeping blades of the air conditioner are controlled to reach the maximum angle, so that the air outlet direction of the air conditioner is far away from the wall adhering area.
Through control the air-out direction of fan can be controlled with the angle of the contained angle of adherence direction to the air-out direction of fan, the air-out direction of fan is the bigger with the angle of the contained angle of adherence direction, and is bigger to the change of the wind direction of air conditioner air-out. Under the serious condition of the air current adherence effect of air conditioner air-out, the greater the temperature difference between the set temperature of air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is, the greater the angle of the included angle between the air-out direction of the fan and the adherence direction is, the faster the improvement of the air current adherence is, and the quick temperature regulation can be realized by combining the angle control of the air conditioner air sweeping blade. When the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is small, the rapid temperature adjustment can be realized only by controlling the angle of the wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner.
(2) The air current adherence effect grade of air conditioner air-out is under the condition of middling level, and the air current adherence problem of air conditioner air-out is general when the temperature difference value more than or equal to first preset temperature threshold value of the temperature setting for temperature and outdoor temperature of air conditioner, wherein, first preset temperature threshold value is greater than the second and presets temperature threshold value, controls sweep the linkage of wind blade cooperation fan of air conditioner realizes indoor temperature control, when the temperature difference value less than or equal to first preset temperature threshold value of setting for temperature and outdoor temperature, can not control the fan is opened (do not ally oneself with the fan promptly), only controls the wind blade angle of sweeping of air conditioner, wherein, control sweep the linkage of wind blade cooperation fan of air conditioner, specifically can include: and controlling the angle of the included angle between the air outlet direction of the fan and the wall-adhering direction to be smaller than or equal to a second preset angle, and controlling the wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner to reach the maximum angle so as to enable the air outlet direction of the air conditioner to be far away from the wall-adhering area.
The specific control logic is as follows:
when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is larger than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, the fan is controlled to be opened, the fan is controlled to move and adjust, the height of the fan is enabled to be in the wall-adhering region, the angle between the air outlet direction of the fan and the included angle between the wall-adhering direction is controlled to be smaller than or equal to a second preset angle, the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner are controlled to reach the maximum angle, and therefore the air outlet direction of the air conditioner is far away from the wall-adhering region.
When the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is smaller than a first preset temperature threshold value, the fan is not controlled to be started, and the wind sweeping blades of the air conditioner are controlled to reach the maximum angle, so that the air outlet direction of the air conditioner is far away from the wall adhering area.
Through control the air-out direction of fan can be controlled with the angle of the contained angle of adherence direction to the air-out direction of fan, the air-out direction of fan is the bigger with the angle of the contained angle of adherence direction, and is bigger to the change of the wind direction of air conditioner air-out. Under the general condition of the air flow wall-attached effect of air outlet of the air conditioner, when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is large, the air outlet direction of the fan and the wall-attached direction are controlled by the angle, and the air conditioner is combined with the angle control of the air sweeping blades to realize rapid temperature adjustment. When the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is not large, the rapid temperature adjustment can be realized only by controlling the angle of the wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner.
(3) Under the condition that the air flow adherence effect grade of air-conditioner air-out is low, the air flow of air-conditioner air-out basically has no adherence problem, the fan can not be controlled to be opened (namely, the fan is not used), when the temperature difference value of the set temperature and the outdoor temperature is more than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, the angle of the air-sweeping blade of the air-conditioner is controlled, when the temperature difference value of the set temperature and the outdoor temperature is less than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold value, normal starting setting is carried out, and the specific control logic is as follows:
when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is larger than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, the fan is not controlled to be started, and the wind sweeping blades of the air conditioner are controlled to reach the maximum angle, so that the air outlet direction of the air conditioner is far away from the wall adhering area.
And when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is smaller than a first preset temperature threshold value, the fan is not controlled to be started, and normal starting setting is carried out.
Through control the air-out direction of fan can be controlled with the angle of the contained angle of adherence direction to the air-out direction of fan, the air-out direction of fan is the bigger with the angle of the contained angle of adherence direction, and is bigger to the change of the wind direction of air conditioner air-out. Under the condition that the air flow of the air outlet of the air conditioner basically has no adherence problem, and when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is large, the rapid temperature regulation is realized through the angle control of the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner. When the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is not large, the air conditioner can be set to normally operate according to the starting, and special control is not performed. The power-on setting refers to a set state when the air conditioner is powered on, such as a state set by a remote controller or an APP at that time.
The control strategy described above can be referred to the example of table 1. Table 1 shows an execution logic comparison table of a first control strategy according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the first preset temperature threshold is 10 ℃, the second preset temperature threshold is 3 ℃, the first preset angle is 120 °, and the second preset angle is 100 °.
Figure BDA0003583170150000121
TABLE 1
In the case that the adherence effect level is high, the air flow optimization effect achieved through the fan opening, the position movement and the height adjustment and the control of 3 parameters can be referred to fig. 4a, 4b, 4c and 4d, and fig. 4a and 4b respectively show different angle views of the air flow speed when the air flow moves for a distance of 4m when the air conditioner and the fan are combined. Fig. 4c and 4d show different angle views of the air flow velocity at a distance of 10m, respectively, when the air conditioner is used with a fan.
As shown in fig. 4a and 4b, when the air conditioner and the air circulation fan are used together, when the air circulation fan is located at the air outlet section of the air conditioner, the air outlet of the air conditioner is greatly affected, and the air outlet direction is basically changed. The air conditioner and the air circulation fan are mutually influenced, the air flow organization moves diagonally towards the air conditioner installation along with bed legs, the bed area is less in a high-speed air outlet area, but the wind speed reaches more than 4m/s, and the wind sensation is very strong. Further, when the movement distance of the airflow is elongated to 10m, as shown in fig. 4c and 4d, the movement mode and distribution of the airflow discharged from the air conditioner are changed greatly, and the phenomenon of wall-adhering circulation occurs.
Compared with the condition of single-opening air conditioners, except that the corner areas are located in high-wind-speed areas, other areas of the bed are all located in low-wind or windless areas, cold wind does not directly blow people, and comfort experience is good. When a user uses the household appliance, in the initial stage of starting up, in order to achieve the effect of rapid temperature reduction, the air circulation fan can be arranged below the air outlet of the air conditioner, so that the energy consumption is reduced; in the use stage of the bed, the air circulation fan can be arranged in the air outlet section, the high-speed mixed air flow area of the bed is reduced, the mixed air flow in the room is circulated close to the wall, cold air is prevented from directly blowing people, and the comfort is improved.
Fig. 5 is a schematic method diagram of another embodiment of a method for controlling a combination of an air conditioner and a fan according to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 5, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the control method further includes step S130.
And step S130, after the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature, controlling the air conditioner and the fan according to a second preset control strategy according to the determined air flow adherence effect grade and the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature.
Specifically, after the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature, whether the fan is closed, the air outlet direction of the fan and/or the angle of the wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner is controlled according to the determined airflow adherence effect grade and the current temperature difference value between the set temperature and the outdoor temperature of the air conditioner.
In a specific embodiment, the preset two or more levels of the air flow adherence effect comprise: high, medium and low. The second preset control strategy may specifically include:
(1) under the condition that the air flow adherence effect grade of the air conditioner outlet air is high, because the air flow adherence problem of the air conditioner outlet air is still serious after the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature, when the temperature difference value between the set temperature and the outdoor temperature of the air conditioner is more than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner are continuously controlled to be matched with the fan for linkage, so that the indoor temperature is adjusted, when the temperature difference value between the set temperature and the outdoor temperature of the air conditioner is less than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, the fan can be controlled to be closed, only the angle of the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner is controlled, further, when the temperature difference value between the set temperature and the outdoor temperature of the air conditioner is less than or equal to a second preset temperature threshold value, the fan can be controlled to be closed, the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the setting of a user, wherein the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner are continuously controlled to be matched with the fan for linkage, realize indoor temperature regulation, include: controlling the angle of an included angle between the air outlet direction of the fan and the wall-adhering direction to be larger than or equal to a first preset angle, and controlling the wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner to reach the maximum angle so as to enable the air outlet direction of the air conditioner to be far away from the wall-adhering area; the specific control logic is as follows:
when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, controlling the angle of an included angle between the air outlet direction of the fan and the wall-adhering direction to be greater than or equal to a first preset angle, and controlling the air-sweeping blades of the air conditioner to reach the maximum angle so as to enable the air outlet direction of the air conditioner to be far away from the wall-adhering area;
when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is smaller than a first preset temperature threshold value and larger than a second preset temperature threshold value, controlling the fan to be closed, and controlling the wind sweeping blades of the air conditioner to reach the maximum angle so as to enable the wind outlet direction of the air conditioner to be far away from the wall-adhering area;
when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is smaller than or equal to a second preset temperature threshold value, controlling the fan to be turned off, and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the setting of a user;
(2) under the condition that the air flow adherence effect grade of air-conditioner air-out is the medium grade, when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air-conditioner and the outdoor temperature is greater than the second preset temperature threshold, the fan can be controlled to be closed, only the angle of the wind sweeping blade of the air-conditioner is controlled, when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air-conditioner and the outdoor temperature is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold, the air-conditioner can be controlled to operate according to the setting of a user, and the specific control logic is as follows:
and when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is greater than a second preset temperature threshold value, controlling the fan to be closed, and controlling the wind sweeping blades of the air conditioner to reach the maximum angle so as to enable the air outlet direction of the air conditioner to be far away from the wall-adhering area.
And when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is less than or equal to a second preset temperature threshold, controlling the fan to be closed, and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the setting of a user.
(3) And controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the setting of a user under the condition that the air flow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner is low.
The control strategy described above can be referred to the example of table 2. Table 2 shows an execution logic comparison table of a second control strategy according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which the first preset temperature threshold is 10 degrees, the second preset temperature threshold is 3 degrees, the first preset angle is 120 degrees, and the second preset angle is 100 degrees.
Figure BDA0003583170150000151
TABLE 2
The control process in the above embodiment can also be described with reference to fig. 6. FIG. 6 is a control logic diagram of a combined control method for an air conditioner and a fan according to an embodiment of the invention.
The invention also provides a combined control device of the air conditioner and the fan.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a combination control device for an air conditioner and a fan according to the present invention. As shown in fig. 7, the joint control apparatus 100 includes a determination unit 110 and a control unit 120.
The determining unit 110 is configured to determine an airflow adherence effect level of outlet air of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is started for cooling.
The gas flow adherence effect comprises: and more than two preset airflow adherence effect grades. Specifically, the coanda effect of the airflow of the air outlet of the air conditioner is divided into more than two levels. In a specific embodiment, the air flow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner is determined according to the installation position information of the air conditioner. More specifically, the air flow adherence effect grade of the air conditioner outlet air is determined by the installation distance between the side plate of the air conditioner indoor unit and the wall parallel to the side plate.
For example, the installation distance between the side plate of the indoor unit of the air conditioner and the wall parallel to the side plate is obtained through methods such as mobile phone APP input, voice function dialogue input, installation position building house type big data, detection of an air conditioning radar system and the like, three-dimensional modeling is performed according to the installation distance between the side plate of the indoor unit of the air conditioner and the wall parallel to the side plate of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulation analysis is performed, and a simulation analysis result is obtained. Optionally, the simulation analysis may be performed in the cloud. And matching the obtained simulation analysis result in a pre-established airflow adherence effect database to determine the airflow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner. Alternatively, the airflow adherence effect database can be established in advance in the cloud.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart illustrating an embodiment of determining a level of airflow adherence effect of outlet air of an air conditioner. As shown in fig. 3, in one embodiment, the air flow adherence effect of the outlet air of the air conditioner is divided into a high level, a medium level and a low level, and the corresponding adherence effect degrees are respectively severe, general and none.
And a control unit 120, configured to control the air conditioner and the fan according to a first preset control strategy according to the airflow adherence effect level determined by the determination unit 110 and a temperature difference between a current set temperature of the air conditioner and an outdoor temperature.
Specifically, the control unit 120 controls whether the fan is turned on, whether the fan moves, the air outlet direction of the fan, the height of the fan, and/or the angle of the air-sweeping blade of the air conditioner according to the determined air flow adherence effect level and the temperature difference between the current set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature.
In one embodiment, the air flow adherence effect of the air conditioner outlet air is divided into high level, medium level and low level. The preliminary control strategies for different levels are as follows: high-level: the problem of adherence of air conditioner outlet airflow is serious, and the air conditioner indoor unit wind sweeping blades are matched with a fan to realize rapid temperature regulation in a room; and (3) intermediate stage: the problem of adherence of air conditioner outlet airflow is common, and according to the temperature difference between the set temperature and the outdoor temperature of an air conditioner, the rapid temperature regulation in a room is realized by adjusting the angle of a wind sweeping blade of an indoor unit of the air conditioner or matching the wind sweeping blade of the indoor unit of the air conditioner with a fan; low-grade: the air outlet flow of the air conditioner has no adherence problem, and does not need additional control and regulation.
In one embodiment, the preset two or more levels of airflow adherence effect comprise: high, medium and low. The first preset control strategy may specifically include:
(1) the air current adherence effect grade of air conditioner air-out is the advanced condition under, and the air current adherence problem of air conditioner air-out is more serious when the temperature difference of the temperature setting for of air conditioner and outdoor temperature is greater than the second and predetermines the temperature threshold value, controls the linkage of the fan cooperation fan of sweeping the wind blade of air conditioner realizes indoor temperature control, and when the temperature difference of temperature setting for and outdoor temperature is less than or equal to the second and predetermines the temperature threshold value, can not control the fan is opened, only controls the angle of the blade of sweeping the wind blade of air conditioner, wherein, control the linkage of the blade cooperation fan of sweeping the wind blade of air conditioner specifically can include: when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, controlling the angle of the included angle between the air outlet direction of the fan and the wall-adhering direction to be smaller than a first preset angle and greater than a second preset angle, and controlling the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner to reach the maximum angle so that the air outlet direction of the air conditioner is far away from the wall-adhering area; when the temperature difference value between the set temperature and the outdoor temperature of the air conditioner is smaller than a first preset temperature threshold value and larger than a second preset temperature threshold value, the angle of the included angle between the air outlet direction of the fan and the wall sticking direction is controlled to be smaller than or equal to a second preset angle, and the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner are controlled to reach the maximum angle, so that the air outlet direction of the air conditioner is far away from the wall sticking area.
And performing three-dimensional modeling according to the installation distance between the side plate of the indoor unit of the air conditioner and a wall parallel to the side plate, performing CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulation analysis to obtain a simulation analysis result of the air-conditioning outlet airflow, and determining the adherent region and the adherent direction of the air-conditioning outlet airflow according to the simulation analysis result. For example, three-dimensional modeling is performed at the cloud end, rapid CFD is performed, and relevant position information exists in the obtained simulation analysis result, so that the wall adhering region and the wall adhering direction of the air outlet flow of the air conditioner can be determined. Through controlling the angle of the air-out direction of fan and the contained angle of adherence direction can control air conditioner air-out direction, the angle of the air-out direction of fan and the contained angle of adherence direction is big more, and is big more to the change of the wind direction of air conditioner air-out, and it needs to be noted that the biggest angle is not necessarily the best air current circulation angle, needs to set for relevant angle. The air outlet angle at the air outlet of the air conditioner can be controlled by controlling the angle of the air sweeping blade of the air conditioner. The larger the angle of the wind sweeping blade is, the farther the air outlet direction is from the wall close to the air outlet, and the smaller the wall sticking effect is.
The specific control logic is as follows:
when the temperature difference value of the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is larger than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, the fan is controlled to be opened, the fan is controlled to move and adjust, the height of the fan is enabled to be the fan which is located in the wall-adhering region, the angle of the air outlet direction of the fan and the included angle of the wall-adhering direction is smaller than a first preset angle and larger than a second preset angle, the wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner is controlled to reach the maximum angle, and the air outlet direction of the air conditioner is far away from the wall-adhering region. The first preset angle is larger than the second preset angle. Work as when the temperature difference of the settlement temperature of air conditioner and outdoor temperature is less than first predetermined temperature threshold value and is greater than the second and predetermines the temperature threshold value, control the fan is opened, and through control the fan removes and adjusts the fan highly makes the fan is in the adherence region, controls the angle less than or equal to second of the air-out direction of fan and the contained angle of adherence direction predetermines angle control the wind blade of sweeping of air conditioner reaches the maximum angle, so that the adherence region is kept away from to the air-out direction of air conditioner. The first preset temperature threshold is larger than the second preset temperature threshold. And when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is less than or equal to a second preset temperature threshold value, the fan is not controlled to be started, and the wind sweeping blades of the air conditioner are controlled to reach the maximum angle, so that the air outlet direction of the air conditioner is far away from the wall adhering area.
Through controlling the angle of the air-out direction of fan and the contained angle of adherence direction can control air conditioner air-out direction, the angle of the air-out direction of fan and the contained angle of adherence direction is big more, and is big more to the change of the wind direction of air conditioner air-out. Under the serious condition of the air current adherence effect of air conditioner air-out, the greater the temperature difference between the set temperature of air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is, the greater the angle of the included angle between the air-out direction of the fan and the adherence direction is, the faster the improvement of the air current adherence is, and the quick temperature regulation can be realized by combining the angle control of the air conditioner air sweeping blade. When the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is small, the rapid temperature adjustment can be realized only by controlling the angle of the wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner.
(2) Under the condition that the air current adherence effect grade of air conditioner air-out is the middling, the air current adherence problem of air conditioner air-out is general when the temperature difference value more than or equal to first default temperature threshold value of setting for temperature and outdoor temperature of air conditioner, wherein, first default temperature threshold value is greater than the second and predetermines temperature threshold value, controls the linkage of the fan blade that sweeps the wind of air conditioner cooperates the fan, realizes indoor temperature control, when the temperature difference value less than or equal to first default temperature threshold value of setting for temperature and outdoor temperature, can not control the fan is opened (not allies oneself with and uses the fan promptly), only controls the fan blade angle that sweeps the wind of air conditioner, wherein, control the linkage of the fan blade that sweeps the wind of air conditioner cooperates the fan specifically can include: and controlling the angle of the included angle between the air outlet direction of the fan and the wall-adhering direction to be smaller than or equal to a second preset angle, and controlling the wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner to reach the maximum angle so as to enable the air outlet direction of the air conditioner to be far away from the wall-adhering area. The specific control logic is as follows:
when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is larger than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, the fan is controlled to be opened, the fan is controlled to move and adjust, the height of the fan is enabled to be in the wall-adhering region, the angle between the air outlet direction of the fan and the included angle between the wall-adhering direction is controlled to be smaller than or equal to a second preset angle, the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner are controlled to reach the maximum angle, and therefore the air outlet direction of the air conditioner is far away from the wall-adhering region. When the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is smaller than a first preset temperature threshold value, the fan is not controlled to be started, and the wind sweeping blades of the air conditioner are controlled to reach the maximum angle, so that the air outlet direction of the air conditioner is far away from the wall adhering area.
Through control the air-out direction of fan can be controlled with the angle of the contained angle of adherence direction to the air-out direction of fan, the air-out direction of fan is the bigger with the angle of the contained angle of adherence direction, and is bigger to the change of the wind direction of air conditioner air-out. Under the general condition of the air flow wall-attached effect of air outlet of the air conditioner, when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is large, the air outlet direction of the fan and the wall-attached direction are controlled by the angle, and the air conditioner is combined with the angle control of the air sweeping blades to realize rapid temperature adjustment. When the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is not large, the rapid temperature adjustment can be realized only by controlling the angle of the wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner.
(3) Under the condition that the air flow adherence effect grade of air conditioner air-out is low, the air flow of air conditioner air-out basically has no adherence problem, can not control the fan is opened (namely the fan is not used), when setting for the temperature difference value of temperature and outdoor temperature is more than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, the angle of the air-sweeping blade of the air conditioner is controlled, when setting for the temperature difference value of temperature and outdoor temperature is less than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold value, the normal start-up setting is carried out, and the concrete control logic is as follows:
when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is larger than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, the fan is not controlled to be started, and the wind sweeping blades of the air conditioner are controlled to reach the maximum angle, so that the air outlet direction of the air conditioner is far away from the wall-adhering area. And when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is smaller than a first preset temperature threshold value, the fan is not controlled to be started, and normal starting setting is carried out.
Through controlling the angle of the air-out direction of fan and the contained angle of adherence direction can control air conditioner air-out direction, the angle of the air-out direction of fan and the contained angle of adherence direction is big more, and is big more to the change of the wind direction of air conditioner air-out. Under the condition that the air flow of the air outlet of the air conditioner basically has no adherence problem, and when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is large, the rapid temperature regulation is realized through the angle control of the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner. When the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is not large, the air conditioner can be set to normally operate according to the starting, and special control is not performed. The power-on setting refers to a set state when the air conditioner is powered on, such as a state set by a remote controller or an APP at that time.
The control strategy described above can be referred to the example of table 1. Table 1 shows an execution logic comparison table of a first control strategy according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the first preset temperature threshold is 10 ℃, the second preset temperature threshold is 3 ℃, the first preset angle is 120 °, and the second preset angle is 100 °.
Figure BDA0003583170150000201
TABLE 1
In the case that the adherence effect level is high, the air flow optimization effect achieved through the fan opening, the position movement and the height adjustment and the control of 3 parameters can be referred to fig. 4a, 4b, 4c and 4d, and fig. 4a and 4b respectively show different angle views of the air flow speed when the air flow moves for a distance of 4m when the air conditioner and the fan are combined. Fig. 4c and 4d show different angle views of the air flow velocity at a distance of 10m, respectively, when the air conditioner is used with a fan.
As shown in fig. 4a and 4b, when the air conditioner and the air circulation fan are used together, when the air circulation fan is located at the air outlet section of the air conditioner, the air outlet of the air conditioner is greatly affected, and the air outlet direction is basically changed. The air conditioner and the air circulation fan are mutually influenced, the air flow organization moves towards the opposite angle of the air conditioner installation along with bed legs, the bed area is less in a high-speed air outlet area, but the wind speed reaches more than 4m/s, and the wind sense is very strong. Further, when the movement distance of the airflow is elongated to 10m, as shown in fig. 4c and 4d, the movement mode and distribution of the airflow discharged from the air conditioner are changed greatly, and the phenomenon of wall-adhering circulation occurs.
Compared with the condition of single-opening air conditioners, except that the corner areas are located in high-wind-speed areas, other areas of the bed are all located in low-wind or windless areas, cold wind does not directly blow people, and comfort experience is good. When a user uses the household appliance, in the initial stage of starting up, in order to achieve the effect of rapid temperature reduction, the air circulation fan can be arranged below the air outlet of the air conditioner, so that the energy consumption is reduced; in the use stage of the bed, the air circulation fan can be arranged in the air outlet section, the high-speed mixed air flow area of the bed is reduced, the mixed air flow in the room is circulated close to the wall, cold air is prevented from directly blowing people, and the comfort is improved.
Optionally, the control unit 120 is further configured to: and after the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature, controlling the air conditioner and the fan according to a second preset control strategy according to the airflow adherence effect grade and the temperature difference between the current set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature.
Specifically, after the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature, whether the fan is closed, the air outlet direction of the fan and/or the angle of the wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner is controlled according to the determined airflow adherence effect grade and the current temperature difference value between the set temperature and the outdoor temperature of the air conditioner.
In a specific embodiment, the preset two or more levels of the air flow adherence effect comprise: high, medium and low. The second preset control strategy may specifically include:
(1) when the air flow adherence effect grade of the air conditioner outlet air is high, because the air flow adherence problem of the air conditioner outlet air is still serious after the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature, when the temperature difference value between the set temperature and the outdoor temperature of the air conditioner is more than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner are continuously controlled to be matched with the fan for linkage, so as to realize the indoor temperature regulation, when the temperature difference value between the set temperature and the outdoor temperature of the air conditioner is less than the first preset temperature threshold value, the fan can be controlled to be closed, only the angle of the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner is controlled, further, when the temperature difference value between the set temperature and the outdoor temperature of the air conditioner is less than or equal to a second preset temperature threshold value, the air conditioner can be controlled to operate according to the setting of a user, wherein the air sweeping blades of the air conditioner are continuously controlled to be matched with the fan for linkage, realize indoor temperature regulation, include: and controlling the angle of the included angle between the air outlet direction of the fan and the wall-adhering direction to be larger than or equal to a first preset angle, and controlling the wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner to reach the maximum angle so as to enable the air outlet direction of the air conditioner to be far away from the wall-adhering area.
The specific control logic is as follows:
when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, controlling the angle of an included angle between the air outlet direction of the fan and the wall-adhering direction to be greater than or equal to a first preset angle, and controlling the air-sweeping blades of the air conditioner to reach the maximum angle so as to enable the air outlet direction of the air conditioner to be far away from the wall-adhering area;
when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is smaller than a first preset temperature threshold value and larger than a second preset temperature threshold value, the fan is controlled to be turned off, and the wind sweeping blades of the air conditioner are controlled to reach the maximum angle, so that the wind outlet direction of the air conditioner is far away from an adherence area;
when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is smaller than or equal to a second preset temperature threshold value, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the setting of a user;
(2) under the condition that the air flow adherence effect grade of air-conditioner air-out is the medium grade, when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air-conditioner and the outdoor temperature is greater than the second preset temperature threshold, the fan can be controlled to be closed, only the angle of the wind sweeping blade of the air-conditioner is controlled, when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air-conditioner and the outdoor temperature is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold, the air-conditioner can be controlled to operate according to the setting of a user, and the specific control logic is as follows:
and when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is greater than a second preset temperature threshold value, controlling the fan to be closed, and controlling the wind sweeping blades of the air conditioner to reach the maximum angle so as to enable the air outlet direction of the air conditioner to be far away from the wall-adhering area.
And when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is less than or equal to a second preset temperature threshold, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the setting of a user.
(3) And controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the setting of a user under the condition that the air flow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner is low.
The control strategy described above can be referred to the example of table 2. Table 2 shows an execution logic comparison table of a second control strategy according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which the first preset temperature threshold is 10 degrees, the second preset temperature threshold is 3 degrees, the first preset angle is 120 degrees, and the second preset angle is 100 degrees.
Figure BDA0003583170150000231
TABLE 2
The control process in the above embodiment can also be described with reference to fig. 5. FIG. 5 is a control logic diagram of a combined control method for an air conditioner and a fan according to an embodiment of the invention.
The invention also provides a storage medium corresponding to the method for controlling the combination of the air conditioner and the fan, wherein a computer program is stored on the storage medium, and the computer program is used for realizing the steps of any one of the methods when being executed by a processor.
According to the scheme provided by the invention, the coanda effect of the air flow of the air outlet of the air conditioner is divided into at least two grades; under different adherence effect grades, different control strategies are used for optimizing the combination of the air outlet and the fan of the air conditioner, so that the indoor air conditioning speed can be accelerated, the comfort is improved, and the energy consumption is reduced; under the refrigeration condition, when the adherence effect grade is judged to be higher, the household fan with the moving function is used for linkage control, in the control process, the opening, the position and the air outlet direction of the fan are controlled, so that the rapid temperature regulation is realized, and meanwhile, the purposes of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved. By controlling the position relation of the air-conditioning wind sweeping blades and the fan, the wind blown out by the air conditioner forms a large circulation indoors, the indoor air conditioning speed is accelerated, the comfort is improved, and the energy consumption is reduced.
The functions described herein may be implemented in hardware, software executed by a processor, firmware, or any combination thereof. If implemented in software executed by a processor, the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Other examples and implementations are within the scope and spirit of the invention and the following claims. For example, due to the nature of software, the functions described above may be implemented using software executed by a processor, hardware, firmware, hardwired, or a combination of any of these. In addition, each functional unit may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technology can be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in an electrical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts serving as the control device may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A combined control method of an air conditioner and a fan is characterized by comprising the following steps:
when the air conditioner is started up in a refrigerating mode, determining the level of the airflow adherence effect of the air outlet of the air conditioner; wherein the gas flow adherence effect comprises: more than two preset airflow adherence effect grades;
and controlling the air conditioner and the fan according to a first preset control strategy according to the determined air flow adherence effect grade and the temperature difference value between the current set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature.
2. The joint control method according to claim 1, wherein controlling the air conditioner and the fan according to a first preset control strategy comprises:
and controlling whether the fan is started or not, whether the fan moves or not, the air outlet direction of the fan, the height of the fan and/or the angle of a wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner according to the determined air flow adherence effect grade and the temperature difference value between the current set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature.
3. The combined control method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the two or more predetermined levels of airflow adherence effect comprise: high, medium and low; the first preset control strategy comprises:
when the air flow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner is high, controlling the air sweeping blade of the air conditioner to be matched with the fan for linkage when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is greater than a second preset temperature threshold, and controlling only the angle of the air sweeping blade of the air conditioner without controlling the fan to be started when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold;
under the condition that the air flow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner is a medium grade, when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, controlling the wind sweeping blades of the air conditioner to be linked with the fan, and when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is less than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold value, not controlling the fan to be started, and only controlling the angle of the wind sweeping blades of the air conditioner;
and under the condition that the air flow adherence effect grade of air outlet of the air conditioner is low, the fan is not controlled to be started, when the temperature difference value between the set temperature and the outdoor temperature of the air conditioner is more than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, the angle of the air sweeping blade of the air conditioner is controlled, and when the temperature difference value between the set temperature and the outdoor temperature of the air conditioner is less than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold value, normal starting setting is carried out.
4. The joint control method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by further comprising:
and after the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature, controlling the air conditioner and the fan according to a second preset control strategy according to the airflow adherence effect grade and the temperature difference between the current set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature.
5. The joint control method according to claim 4, wherein controlling the air conditioner and the fan according to a second preset control strategy comprises:
and controlling whether the fan is closed, the air outlet direction of the fan and/or the angle of a wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner according to the determined air flow adherence effect grade and the temperature difference between the current set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature.
6. The combination control method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the preset two or more levels of airflow adherence effect comprise: high, medium and low; the second preset control strategy comprises:
when the level of the air flow adherence effect of the air outlet of the air conditioner is high, when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold, continuing to control the linkage of the air-sweeping blades of the air conditioner in cooperation with the fan, when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is smaller than the first preset temperature threshold, controlling the fan to be closed, only controlling the angle of the air-sweeping blades of the air conditioner, and further, when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is smaller than or equal to a second preset temperature threshold, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the setting of a user;
under the condition that the air flow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner is a medium grade, when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is greater than a second preset temperature threshold value, the fan is controlled to be closed, only the angle of a wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner is controlled, and when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold value, the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the setting of a user;
and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the setting of a user under the condition that the air flow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner is low.
7. A combined control device for an air conditioner and a fan is characterized by comprising:
the determining unit is used for determining the airflow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is started for refrigeration; wherein the gas flow adherence effect comprises: more than two preset airflow adherence effect grades;
and the control unit is used for controlling the air conditioner and the fan according to a first preset control strategy according to the determined air flow adherence effect grade and the temperature difference value between the current set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature.
8. The combination control device of claim 7, wherein the control unit controls the air conditioner and the fan according to a first predetermined control strategy, comprising:
and controlling whether the fan is started or not, whether the fan moves or not, the air outlet direction of the fan, the height of the fan and/or the angle of a wind sweeping blade of the air conditioner according to the determined air flow adherence effect grade and the temperature difference value between the current set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature.
9. The combination control device of claim 7 or 8, wherein the two or more predetermined levels of airflow adherence effect comprise: high, medium and low; the first preset control strategy comprises:
when the air flow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner is high, controlling the air sweeping blade of the air conditioner to be matched with the fan for linkage when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is greater than a second preset temperature threshold, and controlling only the angle of the air sweeping blade of the air conditioner without controlling the fan to be started when the temperature difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold;
under the condition that the air flow adherence effect grade of the air outlet of the air conditioner is a medium grade, when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, controlling the wind sweeping blades of the air conditioner to be linked with the fan, and when the temperature difference value between the set temperature of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature is less than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold value, not controlling the fan to be started, and only controlling the angle of the wind sweeping blades of the air conditioner;
and under the condition that the air flow adherence effect grade of air outlet of the air conditioner is low, the fan is not controlled to be started, when the temperature difference value between the set temperature and the outdoor temperature of the air conditioner is more than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, the angle of the air sweeping blade of the air conditioner is controlled, and when the temperature difference value between the set temperature and the outdoor temperature of the air conditioner is less than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold value, normal starting setting is carried out.
10. A storage medium, having stored thereon a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN202210356482.9A 2022-04-06 2022-04-06 Air conditioner and fan combined control method and device and storage medium Pending CN114740916A (en)

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EP0051306A1 (en) * 1980-11-04 1982-05-12 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Control for automobile air conditioning system
US4478274A (en) * 1980-10-17 1984-10-23 Nippondenso Co., Ltd. System for controlling a vehicle-mounted air conditioner
CN202253608U (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-05-30 华北电力科学研究院有限责任公司 Air film abrasion prevention device for water walls of circulating fluidized bed boiler and boiler
CN203217395U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-09-25 王纪宪 Energy saving device commonly used for unmanned air conditioner and electric fan
CN110887183A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-03-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning method and device, storage medium and linkage system of air conditioner and fan
CN112000023A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-27 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Method and device for controlling equipment linkage
CN114263983A (en) * 2020-09-16 2022-04-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4478274A (en) * 1980-10-17 1984-10-23 Nippondenso Co., Ltd. System for controlling a vehicle-mounted air conditioner
EP0051306A1 (en) * 1980-11-04 1982-05-12 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Control for automobile air conditioning system
CN202253608U (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-05-30 华北电力科学研究院有限责任公司 Air film abrasion prevention device for water walls of circulating fluidized bed boiler and boiler
CN203217395U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-09-25 王纪宪 Energy saving device commonly used for unmanned air conditioner and electric fan
CN110887183A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-03-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning method and device, storage medium and linkage system of air conditioner and fan
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CN114263983A (en) * 2020-09-16 2022-04-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner

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