CN114740563B - Express cabinet - Google Patents

Express cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114740563B
CN114740563B CN202210407969.5A CN202210407969A CN114740563B CN 114740563 B CN114740563 B CN 114740563B CN 202210407969 A CN202210407969 A CN 202210407969A CN 114740563 B CN114740563 B CN 114740563B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
light guide
guide plate
plate
side wall
extension
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202210407969.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114740563A (en
Inventor
柯庆进
王庆前
林博飞
姜峰
张连峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Hisense Commercial Display Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Hisense Commercial Display Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Hisense Commercial Display Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Hisense Commercial Display Co Ltd
Publication of CN114740563A publication Critical patent/CN114740563A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114740563B publication Critical patent/CN114740563B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0081Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
    • G02B6/0086Positioning aspects
    • G02B6/0088Positioning aspects of the light guide or other optical sheets in the package
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/004Scattering dots or dot-like elements, e.g. microbeads, scattering particles, nanoparticles
    • G02B6/0043Scattering dots or dot-like elements, e.g. microbeads, scattering particles, nanoparticles provided on the surface of the light guide
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/005Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
    • G02B6/0055Reflecting element, sheet or layer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133606Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
    • G02F1/133607Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members the light controlling member including light directing or refracting elements, e.g. prisms or lenses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/10Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property
    • G07F17/12Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property comprising lockable containers, e.g. for accepting clothes to be cleaned
    • G07F17/13Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property comprising lockable containers, e.g. for accepting clothes to be cleaned the containers being a postal pick-up locker
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F9/00Details other than those peculiar to special kinds or types of apparatus
    • G07F9/02Devices for alarm or indication, e.g. when empty; Advertising arrangements in coin-freed apparatus
    • G07F9/023Arrangements for display, data presentation or advertising

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an express cabinet. The express cabinet comprises a display, wherein the display comprises a light guide plate, a notch is arranged on the side wall of the light guide plate, the side wall of the notch comprises a first notch side wall and a second notch side wall, the first notch side wall is clamped with one side, close to the first back plate wall, of the first side wall extension part, and the side wall of the light guide plate is a side wall between the light emitting surface of the light guide plate and the bottom surface provided with scattering dots; the second incision lateral wall is connected with the end part of first incision lateral wall that keeps away from the backplate lateral wall, and the second incision lateral wall extends towards the direction of keeping away from first backplate wall, and the projection length of second incision lateral wall on the backplate lateral wall is greater than the width of first breach. The card through incision and first lateral wall extension of this express delivery cabinet is with coming spacing to the light guide plate, and the quantity of rocking of restriction light guide plate, simple structure, low in manufacturing cost.

Description

Express cabinet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of storage equipment, in particular to an express cabinet.
Background
Along with the wide application of express delivery cabinet, dispose the display in the express delivery cabinet generally, the user has put forward higher requirement to the size and the cost of display, and wherein, the light guide plate is the key spare part of display, and the light that the light guide plate conversion was launched has more even luminance, makes liquid crystal display panel can normally show the image.
In the related art, the fixing structure of the light guide plate is complex, and the problem of uneven brightness generally occurs at the fixing structure of the light guide plate.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention solves at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent.
For this reason, this application aims at providing an express delivery cabinet, and express delivery cabinet is spacing to the light guide plate through the card of the incision and the first side wall extension of light guide plate and comes, and the quantity of rocking of restriction light guide plate, simple structure, low in manufacturing cost.
According to this application, an express delivery cabinet, its characterized in that includes:
the cabinet body is provided with an opening on the side wall;
the display is fixed on the inner side of the side wall of the cabinet body and is used for displaying images towards the opening; the display comprises a back plate, a rubber frame, a light guide plate, a membrane and a liquid crystal panel;
the backboard comprises a bottom board and backboard side walls which are positioned at the edge of the bottom board and are bent towards the opening direction; the glue frame comprises a fixing part for clamping with the side wall of the backboard and a bearing part extending from the fixing part to the inside of the display and used for supporting the liquid crystal panel; the liquid crystal panel is positioned on one side of the bearing part facing the opening; the light guide plate and the membrane are positioned in the accommodating space between the bearing part and the backboard, wherein the backboard side wall comprises a first backboard wall provided with the light bar and a second backboard wall arranged adjacent to the first backboard wall;
The first notch is formed in the top of one side, facing the opening, of the second backboard wall at the non-clamping position and the position of the second backboard wall, and the distance between the top of the second backboard wall in the first notch and the plane of the bottom plate is smaller than the distance between the bearing part and the plane of the bottom plate;
the top of the second back plate wall in the first notch extends towards the inside of the display to form a first side wall extension part;
the side wall of the light guide plate is provided with a notch, and projection of the bearing part on the bottom plate can cover projection of the notch on the bottom plate;
the side walls of the notch comprise a first notch side wall and a second notch side wall, the first notch side wall is clamped on one side, close to the first back plate wall, of the first side wall extension portion, wherein the side walls of the light guide plate are side walls between the light emitting surface of the light guide plate and the bottom surface provided with the scattering dots, and therefore the first notch side wall is limited on one side, close to the first back plate wall, of the first side wall extension portion.
The second incision lateral wall is connected with the end part of the first incision lateral wall, which is far away from the backboard lateral wall, the second incision lateral wall extends towards the direction, which is far away from the first backboard lateral wall, the projection length of the second incision lateral wall on the backboard lateral wall is larger than the width of the first notch, the first lateral wall extension part can be contained in the incision, and the second incision lateral wall is limited on one side, which is close to the center of the backboard, of the first lateral wall extension part.
In some embodiments of the present application, the light guide plate side wall includes a first light guide plate side wall close to the light bar, two ends of the first light guide plate side wall are connected with a second light guide plate side wall and a third light guide plate side wall, the second light guide plate side wall and the third light guide plate side wall are oppositely disposed, and the opposite side of the first light guide plate side wall is a fourth light guide plate side wall;
the tip that first light guide plate lateral wall was kept away from to second light guide plate lateral wall and the first incision lateral wall that extends towards the third light guide plate lateral wall are connected, and the end connection that keeps away from second light guide plate lateral wall of first incision lateral wall has the second incision lateral wall, and the second incision lateral wall extends to the direction that keeps away from first light guide plate lateral wall, and the tip that keeps away from first incision lateral wall of second incision lateral wall is connected with the fourth light guide plate lateral wall, and first incision lateral wall and second incision lateral wall form the incision of light guide plate, and the distance between first incision lateral wall and the fourth light guide plate lateral wall is greater than the width of first breach, makes first lateral wall extension can carry out spacingly to first incision lateral wall.
In some embodiments of the present application, the light emitting surface is disposed opposite to the bottom surface, where the bottom surface is a surface of the light guide plate facing the bottom plate;
the light guide plate is also provided with an adhesive layer, the adhesive layer is positioned on the bottom surface to bond the bottom surface and the bottom plate, and the adhesive layer is positioned between the first notch side wall and the plane where the first light guide plate side wall is positioned, so that unstable display pictures caused by shaking of the light guide plate are avoided.
In some embodiments of the present application, the cut forms an arbitrarily shaped groove in the sidewall of the light guide plate, the first sidewall extension being located within the groove;
the groove comprises a first groove wall and a second groove wall, and the first groove wall and the second groove wall are oppositely arranged; the first groove wall is positioned on one side of the first side wall extending part, which is close to the first back plate wall, and the second groove wall is positioned on one side of the first side wall extending part, which is far away from the first back plate wall, so that the first side wall extending part can limit the left side and the right side of the light guide plate through limiting the grooves.
In some embodiments of the present application, the display further includes a reflective sheet, the reflective sheet is located in the accommodating space between the bearing portion and the bottom plate, and the reflective sheet is located on a side of the bottom plate facing the opening; the light guide plate is located one side of the reflector plate far away from the bottom plate, and the reflector plate can reflect light rays irradiated towards the direction of the bottom plate to the light guide plate between the reflector plate and the membrane, so that the damage degree of the bottom plate due to illumination is reduced, and the light guide plate can receive more light rays.
The light guide plate includes: the light guide plate body and the extension part which is positioned on the light guide plate body and protrudes towards the second backboard wall, the projection of the bearing part on the bottom plate can cover the projection of the extension part on the bottom plate, and the extension part is positioned on one side of the notch towards the first backboard wall;
The bottom surface of the light guide plate body facing one side of the bottom plate is provided with scattering net points, the bottom surface of one side of the extension part facing the bottom plate is provided with a scattering layer, the scattering net points can diffuse-reflect the scattering net points irradiated to the extension part, and the scattering layer can diffuse-reflect the light irradiated to the extension part so as to obtain more uniform light.
In some embodiments of the present application, an end wall of the extension portion away from the first back plate wall is a first notch side wall, limiting of the extension portion is achieved by limiting of the first notch side wall, and movement of the light guide plate in a direction away from the first back plate wall is reduced.
In some embodiments of the present application, the other side walls of the light guide plate except the side wall facing the light bar are adhered with a reflective patch for reflecting light inside the light guide plate, so that the light emitted from the side walls of the light guide plate can be reflected back into the light guide plate by the reflective patch.
In some embodiments of the present application, there are further enhancement dots on a bottom surface of a side of the extension portion facing the bottom plate, where the enhancement dots are located between the scattering layer and the scattering dots, and diffuse reflection of light occurs at the enhancement dots, so that brightness of the display screen can be more uniform.
In some embodiments of the present application, the plurality of reinforcing dots are arranged in a row on the extension portion, so that the light rays with diffuse reflection are emitted to the front side more uniformly and regularly.
In some embodiments of the present application, the scattering layer is disposed in a first area, where the first area is in a strip shape, and light is diffusely reflected at the strip-shaped scattering layer, so that brightness of a dark band is enhanced in a centralized manner, and conditions of surrounding dark bands are improved.
In some embodiments of the present application, the scattering layer is one of transparent, semitransparent, white, and light white, so that light is not absorbed by the scattering layer, and brightness of the display screen is enhanced.
In some embodiments of the present application, the scattering layer is an adhesive layer, and the scattering layer adheres to the extension portion and the bottom plate, so that the extension portion of the light guide plate is fixed on the bottom plate, and the display screen is prevented from fluctuating due to displacement of the light guide plate.
In some embodiments of the present application, a limiting post is disposed on the bottom plate, and the limiting post is used for limiting one end of the extension portion, which is close to the first back plate wall, so as to limit the light guide plate to move towards a direction close to the first back plate wall. The displacement of the light guide plate is avoided, and the conversion effect of the light guide plate is kept stable. .
In some embodiments of the present application, a blank area is disposed between the enhanced dot and the scattering dot, and a first width of the blank area along an extension portion extending direction is greater than a second width, where the second width is a width obtained by multiplying a distance between any two rows of scattering dots by three, so that the blank area can separate the enhanced dot and the scattering dot, and brightness of a display screen is uniform.
In some embodiments of the present application, a blank area is disposed between the reinforcing dots and the scattering dots, and a first width of the blank area in the extension extending direction is greater than a thickness of the light guide plate.
In some embodiments of the present application, the third widths of the reinforcing mesh points and the scattering layer in the extension extending direction are smaller than the thickness of the light guide plate, so as to avoid local excessive brightness or local excessive darkness caused by frequent diffuse reflection of light between the reinforcing mesh points and the scattering mesh points.
In some embodiments of the present application, the scattering dots are distributed in an uneven array on the bottom surface of the light guide plate body facing to the bottom plate, and the diameter of the scattering dots on the side close to the first back plate wall is smaller than the diameter of the scattering dots on the side far from the first back plate wall, so that the brightness of the display screen is uniform.
In some embodiments of the present application, the reinforcing mesh points include a first reinforcing mesh point and a second reinforcing mesh point, where a distance between the first reinforcing mesh point and the first back plate wall is smaller than a distance between the second reinforcing mesh point and the first back plate wall, and a diameter of the first reinforcing mesh point is larger than a diameter of the second reinforcing mesh point, so that light performs more diffuse reflection at the first reinforcing mesh point, and light performs less diffuse reflection at the second reinforcing mesh point, so that brightness of the picture is uniform.
In some embodiments of the present application, a diameter of a first reinforcing dot of the reinforcing dots near the first back plate wall is larger than a diameter of a first scattering dot, and a distance between the first reinforcing dot and the first back plate wall is the same as a distance between the first scattering dot and the first back plate wall, so that light is subjected to more diffuse reflection at the first reinforcing dot, brightness of a liquid crystal panel area corresponding to the extension portion is uniform, and brightness of the liquid crystal panel is uniform.
In some embodiments of the present application, a curved plate is formed by extending the top of the back plate side wall in the first notch towards the inside of the display, and a first claw and a second claw facing the bottom plate direction are arranged at one end of the curved plate away from the back plate side wall at intervals, so that a positioning opening is formed between the first claw and the second claw; the diaphragm is positioned on the light emitting side of the light guide plate and comprises a main body part and a first extension plate, and the first extension plate is positioned at the edge of the main body part; the width of the positioning opening is matched with the width of the first extension plate, so that the first extension plate is arranged in the positioning opening and positioned on one side of the bending plate, which faces the bottom plate, so that the first extension plate cannot move in a direction away from the bottom plate, and the two sides of the first extension plate are limited by the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw.
In some embodiments of the present application, the diaphragm further includes second extension plates formed by extending from the main body, the second extension plates are respectively connected to two sides of the first extension plate, and the second extension plates play a role in buffering stress and supporting the first extension plate; the first extension board is greater than the second extension board and is keeping away from the ascending extension length of main part direction, two second extension boards respectively with first jack catch and second jack catch correspond the setting to make first jack catch and second jack catch limit two second extension boards respectively in the backplate lateral wall be close to the one side of backplate center, two second extension boards are located respectively between first jack catch and the light guide plate and between second jack catch and the light guide plate, can prevent the light leak, reinforcing user's visual experience.
In some embodiments of the present application, the width of the second extension plate is not less than the width of the first jaw, and the width of the second extension plate is not less than the width of the second jaw, so that the second extension plate can prevent light leakage.
In some embodiments of the present application, a difference between an extension length of the first extension plate in a direction away from the main body portion and an extension length of the second extension plate in a direction away from the main body portion is L1, a distance between a plane where the first claw and the second claw are located and a plane where the back plate side wall is located is D3, and D3 is less than or equal to L1, so that the second extension plate can be placed on one side of the first claw and the second claw, which faces the light guide plate side wall, thereby limiting the second extension plate.
In some embodiments of the present application, the distance between the end of the first claw away from the bending plate and the plane where the end of the bending plate faces the inside of the display is D4, and the thickness of the membrane is H3, where H3 is equal to or less than D4, so that the at least one membrane can be limited by the first claw and the second claw.
In some embodiments of the present application, the back plate side wall is provided with a positioning portion respectively at two sides of the first notch, the position of the fixing portion of the glue frame corresponding to the positioning portion is provided with a fixing hole, and the positioning portion can be clamped in the fixing hole, so that the back plate side wall is connected to one side of the glue frame far away from the liquid crystal panel.
In some embodiments of the present application, the corner between the first light guide plate side wall and the second light guide plate side wall forms a stepped first light guide plate notch, the corner between the first light guide plate side wall and the third light guide plate side wall forms a stepped second light guide plate notch, the bottom plate includes a first spacing post between the first light guide plate notch and the back plate side wall, the bottom plate further includes a second spacing post between the second light guide plate notch and the back plate side wall, the first spacing post and the second spacing post are used for limiting the light guide plate, the shaking amount of the light guide plate can be limited, and the degree of scraping and rubbing with the first spacing post and the second spacing post during expansion of the light guide plate is lightened.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a view of an external appearance of an express cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a till according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of an express delivery cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a split view of an express delivery cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a view of the back plate and membrane of the express cabinet mated according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view a in fig. 5;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view B in fig. 5;
FIG. 8 is a view of a back panel of an express cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view C in fig. 8;
FIG. 10 is another view of the back plate and membrane of the express cabinet mated according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view D in fig. 10;
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view E in fig. 10;
FIG. 13 is another view of a back panel of an express delivery cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is an enlarged view F in fig. 13;
FIG. 15 is a view of a membrane of an express cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 16 is an enlarged view G in fig. 15;
fig. 17 is an enlarged view L in fig. 15;
fig. 18 is a view of the light guide plate and back plate of the express cabinet mated according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 19 is an enlarged view M in fig. 18;
fig. 20 is an enlarged view N in fig. 18;
fig. 21 is another view of the light guide plate and back plate of the express cabinet according to the embodiment of the application;
fig. 22 is an enlarged view H in fig. 21;
fig. 23 is an enlarged view J in fig. 21;
fig. 24 is an enlarged view K in fig. 21;
fig. 25 is a front view of a light guide plate and a back plate of an express cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 26 is a front view of a light guide plate of the express cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 27 is an enlarged view X in fig. 26;
fig. 28 is a schematic view of a light guide plate of an express cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 29 is a rear view of fig. 28;
in the above figures: 1. a display; 10. a back plate; 11. a first sidewall extension; 111. positioning the opening; 112. a bending plate; 113. a claw; 1131. a first claw; 1132. a second claw; 12. a second sidewall extension; 121. an extension; 122. a baffle; 1221. a first baffle; 12211. a first extension; 12212. a first blocking plate; 1222. a second baffle; 12221. a second extension; 12222. a second blocking plate; 13. a bottom plate; 131. a base plate body portion; 132. a recessed portion; 133. a first limit post; 134. the second limit column; 14. a back plate sidewall; 141. a first back panel wall; 142. a second back panel wall; 143. a third back panel wall; 144. a fourth back panel wall; 145. a positioning part; 15. a back plate notch; 151. a first notch; 152. a second notch; 20. a reflection sheet; 30. a light guide plate; 31. a bottom surface; 32. a light-emitting surface; 33. a side wall of the light guide plate; 331. a first light guide plate side wall; 332. a second light guide plate side wall; 333. a third light guide plate sidewall; 334. a fourth light guide plate sidewall; 341. a first light guide plate notch; 342. a second light guide plate notch; 35. a light guide plate body; 36. an extension; 361. enhancing the net points; 3611. a first reinforcing mesh point; 3612. a second reinforcing mesh point; 362. blank area; 37. scattering dots; 38. a notch; 381. a first cutout sidewall; 382. a second cutout sidewall; 40. a membrane; 411. a first extension plate; 412. a second extension plate; 42. a main body portion; 431. a third extension plate; 432. a fourth extension plate; 4321. a first side extension plate; 4322. a second side extension plate; 50. a rubber frame; 51. a fixing part; 511. a fixing hole; 52. a carrying part; 60. a liquid crystal panel; 70. a light bar; 80 an adhesive layer; 81. a scattering layer; 90. and a reflective patch.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be specifically described below by way of exemplary embodiments. It is to be understood that elements, structures, and features of one embodiment may be beneficially incorporated in other embodiments without further recitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. When the display defining the express cabinet is used, one side close to the user is the front side, and one side far away from the user is the rear side. The left, right, upper and lower sides are defined in the direction perceived by the user when the display is used by the user.
According to the express cabinet, the express cabinet comprises a cabinet body and the display 1, wherein the display 1 is small in size, simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost and simple in manufacturing steps.
The cabinet body includes the lateral wall of the cabinet body, and the lateral wall of the cabinet body can be for laying the article dustproof and waterproof in the cabinet body is internal, is provided with the opening on the lateral wall of the cabinet body, and the opening part is located to display 1, can directly observe the display picture of display 1 in the opening part when the user uses the express delivery cabinet.
The display 1 is fixed on the inner side of the side wall of the cabinet body, the display 1 comprises a shell provided with screw holes, and the display 1 and the inner side of the side wall of the cabinet body are fixedly connected in the screw holes through screws in a penetrating mode.
The display 1 is used for carrying out image display towards the opening, and the user realizes the human-computer interaction with the express delivery cabinet through the display 1, and the display picture of the display 1 provides the express delivery information in the express delivery cabinet, has improved the efficiency of user's inquiry express delivery information. In some embodiments, the user can open and close the express cabinet through the display 1, so that the user can conveniently operate the express cabinet, the operation is intelligent, the express is stored and taken without manual assistance, and the labor cost is saved.
The display 1 includes a back plate 10, a frame 50, a light guide plate 30, a film 40, and a liquid crystal panel 60. The liquid crystal panel 60 does not have a light emitting function, and the liquid crystal panel 60 screens the emitted light to form different display images, and the liquid crystal panel 60 is positioned at the side closest to the user in the display 1. The display 1 further includes a light bar 70 for providing a light source, the light bar 70 emits a linear light source and/or a point light source, the light guide plate 30 converts the linear light source and the point light source into a uniform surface light source, and the film 40 is positioned at the light emitting surface 32 side of the light guide plate 30, so that the light emitted from the light guide plate 30 can be converted more uniformly.
The back plate 10 includes a bottom plate 13 and back plate side walls 14 bent toward the opening direction at the edges of the bottom plate 13. The bottom plate 13 is a quadrangular large flat plate, the back plate side walls 14 are formed by extending along four sides of the bottom plate 13 towards the opening direction, and the bottom plate 13 and the back plate side walls 14 can provide mounting support and protection for components mounted in the back plate 10. The back panel side walls 14 include a first back panel wall 141, a second back panel wall 142, a third back panel wall 143, and a fourth back panel wall 144. The light bar 70 is mounted on a side of the first back panel wall 141 facing the center of the back panel 10. The second and third back plate walls 142 and 143 are disposed adjacent to both ends of the first back plate wall 141, respectively, and the second and third back plate walls 142 and 143 are located at the same side of the first back plate wall 141. The fourth back plate wall 144 is disposed opposite the first back plate wall 141. The third and second back plate walls 143 and 142 are disposed adjacent to both ends of the fourth back plate wall 144, respectively, and the third and second back plate walls 143 and 142 are located on the same side of the fourth back plate wall 144.
The adhesive frame 50 includes a fixing portion 51 for engaging with the back plate side wall 14 and a carrying portion 52 extending from the fixing portion 51 to the inside of the display 1 for supporting the liquid crystal panel 60. The bearing portion 52 and the back plate 10 define a receiving space therebetween. Inside the receiving space, a reflective sheet 20, a light guide plate 30, and a film 40 are placed in a stacked state. In some embodiments, the carrier 52 is a strip-shaped plate structure, and the carrier 52 defines an opening of the glue frame 50 located at the center of the carrier 52. The size of the opening of the adhesive frame 50 is smaller than the size of the reflective sheet 20 and also smaller than the size of the light guide plate 30 and the size of the membrane 40, so that the reflective sheet 20, the light guide plate 30 and the membrane 40 are limited on the side of the bearing portion 52 facing the bottom plate 13.
The liquid crystal panel 60 is located on the side of the carrying portion 52 facing the opening, and the carrying portion 52 can support the liquid crystal panel 60 so that the liquid crystal panel 60 displays a screen to a user. The light guide plate 30 and the film 40 convert the point light source and the line light source light into a uniform surface light source, and the uniform surface light source is irradiated toward the opening direction and irradiated onto the liquid crystal panel 60.
The reflective sheet 20, the light guide plate 30, and the film 40 are sequentially disposed on the side of the bottom plate 13 facing the carrying portion 52, and the reflective sheet 20 is disposed between the light guide plate 30 and the bottom plate 13. The light bar 70 directly irradiates the light guide plate 30, the light passes through the light guide plate 30 and irradiates on the reflecting sheet 20, the reflecting sheet 20 reflects the light emitted from the light guide plate 30 to the bottom plate 13, and the reflecting direction of the light is the direction towards the bearing part 52, so that the light is reflected to the light guide plate 30 and the membrane 40, and the display brightness and the display effect of the display 1 are improved.
In the non-snapped and position of the back plate side wall 14, the back plate side wall 14 is provided with a first notch 151 at the top of the side facing the opening. The first notch 151 is disposed on the second back plate wall 142. Wherein the back side wall 14 is not a position on the back side wall 14 that is different from the position and card of the back side wall 14, and the position and card of the back side wall 14 refers to a position on the back side wall 14 where the structure for the card and the glue frame 50 is provided. The distance between the top of the backboard side wall 14 in the first gap 151 and the plane of the bottom plate 13 is smaller than the distance between the bearing part 52 and the plane of the bottom plate 13, so that the bearing part 52 and the top of the backboard side wall 14 in the first gap 151 have a gap, the collision degree between the bearing part 52 and the top of the backboard side wall 14 in the first gap 151 can be reduced, the damage degree of the bearing part 52 and the top of the backboard side wall 14 of the first gap 151 due to collision when the display 1 is impacted by the outside in the transportation process can be reduced, and the display 1 is safer and more stable in the transportation process.
The top of the second back plate wall 14 in the first gap 151 extends towards the inside of the display 1 forming a first side wall extension 11.
The light guide plate is provided with a slit 38 on a side wall, and the projection of the bearing portion 52 on the bottom plate 13 can cover the projection of the slit 38 on the bottom plate 13.
The side walls of the cutout 38 include a first cutout side wall 381 and a second cutout side wall 382, and the first cutout side wall 381 is clamped to a side of the first side wall extension 11 close to the first back plate wall 141, wherein the light guide plate side wall is a side wall between the light emitting surface 32 of the light guide plate 30 and the bottom surface 31 provided with the scattering dots 37, so that the first cutout side wall 381 is limited to a side of the first side wall extension 11 close to the first back plate wall 141, and the light guide plate 30 cannot move in a direction away from the first back plate wall 141.
The second cutout side wall 382 is connected to an end of the first cutout side wall 381 remote from the back plate side wall 14, the second cutout side wall 382 extends in a direction away from the first back plate wall 141, a projection length of the second cutout side wall 382 on the back plate side wall 14 is larger than a width of the first cutout 151, and the cutout 38 can accommodate the first side wall extension 11. The second incision side wall 382 and the side of the first side wall extension 11 far away from the back panel side wall 14 are provided with a gap, so that the expansion of the light guide plate 30 and the extrusion generated between the first side wall extension 11 are reduced, and the degree of scratch on the side wall of the light guide plate 30 is reduced. In the non-snapped and position of the back plate side wall 14, the back plate side wall 14 is provided with a first notch 151 at the top of the side facing the opening. Wherein the back side wall 14 is not a position on the back side wall 14 that is different from the position and card of the back side wall 14, and the position and card of the back side wall 14 refers to a position on the back side wall 14 where the structure for the card and the glue frame 50 is provided. The distance between the top of the backboard side wall 14 in the first gap 151 and the plane of the bottom plate 13 is smaller than the distance between the bearing part 52 and the plane of the bottom plate 13, so that the bearing part 52 and the top of the backboard side wall 14 in the first gap 151 have a gap, the collision degree between the bearing part 52 and the top of the backboard side wall 14 in the first gap 151 can be reduced, the damage degree of the bearing part 52 and the top of the backboard side wall 14 of the first gap 151 due to collision when the display 1 is impacted by the outside in the transportation process can be reduced, and the display 1 is safer and more stable in the transportation process.
The top of the back plate sidewall 14 extends in the first gap 151 towards the inside of the display 1, which refers to the side of the display 1 that is away from the user when the display 1 is in use, to form a bent plate 112. In some implementations, the bent portion of the bending plate 112 is smoothly transited, so that the probability that the bending plate 112 scratches an installer when the diaphragm 40 is mounted on the back plate 10 is reduced, the safety is ensured, and the bending plate 112 is more attractive.
A first claw 1131 and a second claw 1132 facing the bottom plate 13 are arranged at an end of the bending plate 112 far away from the back plate side wall 14 at intervals, so that a positioning opening 111 is formed between the first claw 1131 and the second claw 1132. The positioning opening 111 is located between the first claw 1131 and the second claw 1132, and the positioning opening 111 is defined by the first claw 1131, the second claw 1132 and an end of the bending plate 112 away from the back plate side wall 14.
The light guide plate is provided with a slit 38 on a side wall, one side wall of the slit 38 being caught and on a side of the first claw 1131 remote from the positioning opening 111. The side wall of the light guide plate is a side wall between the light emitting surface 32 of the light guide plate 30 and the bottom surface 31 provided with the scattering dots 37. Because one side wall of the notch 38 is clamped on one side of the first claw 1131 far away from the positioning opening 111, when the light guide plate 30 shakes, the first claw 1131 can limit the notch and the side wall clamped by the first claw 1131 on one side of the first claw 1131 far away from the positioning opening 111, so that the light guide plate 30 can be lightened from shaking greatly.
The diaphragm 40 is located at the light emitting side of the light guide plate 30, and the surface light source emitted from the light guide plate 30 is converted into a more uniform soft light source through the diaphragm 40, so that the visual experience of the user can be improved. Diaphragm 40 includes a main body portion 42 and a first extension plate 411, first extension plate 411 being located at an edge of main body portion 42. The main body 42 of the diaphragm 40 is a main plane located at the center of the diaphragm 40, and the first extension plate 411 is formed by extending the edge of the main body 42 toward the back plate sidewall 14.
The width of the positioning opening 111 matches the width of the first extension panel 411 such that the first extension panel 411 fits within the positioning opening 111 and is located on the side of the bent plate 112 facing the bottom panel 13. The width of the first extension plate 411 is the width of the first extension plate 411 on the projection of the back plate side wall 14, and the width of the positioning opening 111 is the width of the positioning opening 111 extending along the back plate side wall 14 direction.
The first extension plate 411 is limited at a side of the bending plate 112 facing the bottom plate 13, so that the diaphragm 40 is limited at a side of the bending plate 112 facing the bottom plate 13, and the movement of the diaphragm 40 to the front side is reduced. The two sides of the first extension plate 411 are also limited by the first clamping jaw 1131 and the second clamping jaw 1132, so that the first extension plate 411 cannot move substantially in the left-right direction, and the degree of movement of the diaphragm 40 in the left-right direction is reduced. As described above, the bending plate 112, the first clamping jaw 1131 and the second clamping jaw 1132 limit the diaphragm 40 by limiting the first extension plate 411, so that the diaphragm 40 is connected to the back plate sidewall 14. The membrane 40 does not need to be provided with a hanging structure, so that the size of the membrane 40 is reduced, the size of the display 1 is reduced, the membrane 40 and the back plate side wall 14 are not riveted by using rivets, the manufacturing cost of the rivets is reduced, the production steps of the display 1 are reduced, and the cost is reduced.
In some embodiments of the present application, diaphragm 40 further includes second extension plates 412 formed to extend from main body portion 42, and second extension plates 412 are respectively connected to both sides of first extension plate 411. The number of the second extension plates 412 is two, the number of the first extension plates 411 is one, two sides of the first extension plates 411 are respectively connected with the two second extension plates 412, when the first extension plates 411 are subjected to impact force, the two second extension plates 412 can play a role in buffering and supporting, and the probability of breaking the single first extension plate 411 can be reduced, so that the first extension plates 411 are stably installed in the positioning openings 111, and the membrane 40 is stably connected to the back plate side wall 14.
The extension length of the first extension plate 411 in the direction away from the main body portion 42 is longer than the extension length of the second extension plate 412 in the direction away from the main body portion 42, so that the first extension plate 411 is convenient to install in the positioning opening 111, and the second extension plate 412 is convenient to be matched with the first clamping jaw 1131 and the second clamping jaw 1132. The two second extension plates 412 are provided corresponding to the first and second claws 1131 and 1132, respectively. The two second extension boards 412 are respectively arranged on one side of the first clamping jaw 1131, which is close to the side wall of the light guide board, and one side of the second clamping jaw 1132, which is close to the side wall of the light guide board, so that the first clamping jaw 1131 and the second clamping jaw 1132 limit the second extension boards 412, and therefore the diaphragm 40 is limited on one side of the first clamping jaw 1131 and the second clamping jaw 1132, which is close to the side wall of the light guide board, and the degree of the diaphragm 40 moving to the outside of the back board side wall 14 by a large margin is reduced.
It should be noted that, a gap is formed between the second extending plate 412 and a side of the first claw 1131, which is close to the side wall of the light guide plate, and a gap is formed between the second extending plate 412 and a side of the second claw 1132, which is close to the side wall of the light guide plate, so that the membrane 40 collides with the first claw 1131 and the second claw 1132, thereby reducing the damage of the second extending plate 412.
The two second extension plates 412 are respectively positioned between the first claw 1131 and the light guide plate 30 and between the second claw 1132 and the light guide plate 30, so that light is reduced from leaking between the light guide plate 30 and the first claw 1131 and between the light guide plate 30 and the second claw 1132, and the second extension plates 412 can play a role in homogenizing light emitted from the light guide plate 30.
In some embodiments of the present application, the light guide plate side walls include a first light guide plate side wall 331 adjacent to the light bar 70, two ends of the first light guide plate side wall 331 are connected with a second light guide plate side wall 332 and a third light guide plate side wall 333, the second light guide plate side wall 332 and the third light guide plate side wall 333 are oppositely disposed, and the opposite side of the first light guide plate 30 is a fourth light guide plate side wall 334.
The end of the second light guide plate sidewall 332 away from the first light guide plate sidewall 331 is connected to the first notch sidewall 381 extending toward the third light guide plate sidewall 333, the end of the first notch sidewall 381 away from the second light guide plate sidewall 332 is connected to the second notch sidewall 382, the end of the second notch sidewall 382 away from the first notch sidewall 381 is connected to the fourth light guide plate sidewall 334, the first notch sidewall 381 and the second notch sidewall 382 form the notch 38 of the light guide plate 30, the first notch sidewall 381 is used for being caught and blocked at the side of the first claw 1131 away from the positioning opening 111, the first claw 1131 is limited at the side away from the positioning opening 111, and thus the degree of movement of the first notch sidewall 381 toward the side of the first claw 1131 close to the positioning opening 111 is reduced, the light guide plate 30 is limited by the first claw 1131, and the shaking amount of the light guide plate 30 is limited.
The back panel sidewall 14 in the first notch 151 extends toward the inside of the display 1 to form a first sidewall extension 11, and the first sidewall extension 11 is composed of a bending plate 112 and a claw, and the claw includes a first claw 1131 and a second claw 1132.
The distance between the first notch sidewall 381 and the fourth light guide plate sidewall 334 is greater than the width of the first notch 151, so that the notch 38 of the light guide plate 30 can accommodate the first sidewall extension 11, and the second notch sidewall 382 and the side of the claw away from the back plate sidewall 14 have a gap, so that the abrasion degree between the light guide plate 30 and the claw during thermal expansion can be reduced.
In some embodiments of the present application, the light emitting surface 32 and the bottom surface 31 are disposed opposite to each other, and the bottom surface 31 is a surface of the light guide plate 30 facing the bottom plate 13.
The light guide plate 30 is further provided with an adhesive layer 80, the adhesive layer 80 is located on the bottom surface 31 to bond the bottom surface 31 and the bottom plate 13, and the adhesive layer 80 is located between the first notch side wall 381 and the first light guide plate side wall 331, so that the light guide plate 30 is fixedly bonded on the bottom plate 13, the position of the light guide plate 30 is not changed, the light source emitted from the light bar 70 can be stably converted into a surface light source by the light guide plate 30, the fluctuation degree of the display screen caused by shaking of the light guide plate 30 in use of the display 1 is reduced, and the liquid crystal panel 60 can provide a stable display screen.
In some embodiments of the present application, the width of the second extension board 412 is not less than the width of the first claw 1131, and the width of the second extension board 412 is not less than the width of the second claw 1132, so that the second extension board 412 and the claw are positioned during convenient installation, the second extension board 412 can play a role of blocking light, the extent of leaking a large amount of light from the gap between the side wall of the light guide board and the claw is reduced, and the display screen is more uniform.
In some embodiments of the present application, the difference between the extension length of the first extension plate 411 in the direction away from the main body portion 42 and the extension length of the second extension plate 412 in the direction away from the main body portion 42 is L1, and the distance between the plane of the first claw 1131 and the second claw 1132 and the plane of the back plate sidewall 14 is D3, where D3 is equal to or less than L1. At this time, the first extension plate 411 is placed in the positioning opening 111, and since d3+.l1, the extension portion of the first extension plate 411 beyond the second extension plate 412 cannot be fully disposed between the claw and the back plate sidewall 14, so that the second extension plate 412 is disposed on the side of the claw near the light guide plate sidewall, and when D3+.l1, a gap is formed between the second extension plate 412 and the claw.
In some embodiments of the present application, the end of the first claw 1131 away from the bending plate 112 is spaced apart from the plane of the end of the bending plate 112 facing the inside of the display 1 by D4, the thickness of the membrane 40 is H3, H3 is equal to or less than D4, and at least one membrane 40 can be accommodated in the positioning opening 111. When H3 < D4, a plurality of overlapping membranes 40 can be received in positioning openings 111.
In some embodiments of the present application, the back plate side wall 14 is provided with positioning portions 145 on two sides of the first notch 151, and the fixing portion 51 of the glue frame 50 is provided with a fixing hole 511 corresponding to the positioning portion 145, and the positioning portion 145 can be clamped in the fixing hole 511, so that the back plate side wall 14 is connected to one side of the glue frame 50 near the middle of the glue frame 50.
The positioning portion 145 has a plurality of positioning portions 145, and the left and right sides of the first notch 151 are respectively provided with the positioning portion 145, and when the positioning portion 145 is engaged with the fixing hole 511, the left and right sides of the notch receive the pressing force generated by the engagement of the positioning portion 145 with the fixing hole 511 to press the diaphragm 40.
In other embodiments, the left and right sides of the first notch 151 are not provided with the positioning portion 145, the first extension plate 411 is limited on the side of the bending plate 112 near the bottom plate 13, and the main body portion 42 of the membrane 40 is limited in the accommodating space formed by the bearing portion 52, the bottom plate 13 and the back plate side wall 14, so as to reduce the degree of damage caused by uneven stress of the membrane 40 due to the extrusion force generated by the cooperation of the positioning portion 145 and the fixing hole 511.
In some embodiments of the present application, the corner between the first light guide plate sidewall 331 and the second light guide plate sidewall 332 forms a stepped first light guide plate notch 341, the corner between the first light guide plate sidewall 331 and the third light guide plate sidewall 333 forms a stepped second light guide plate notch 342, the bottom plate 13 includes a first spacing post 133 disposed between the first light guide plate notch 341 and the back plate sidewall 14, the bottom plate 13 further includes a second spacing post 134 disposed between the second light guide plate notch 342 and the back plate sidewall 14, and the first spacing post 133 and the second spacing post 134 are used for spacing the light guide plate 30, so that the light guide plate 30 is positioned between the first spacing post 133 and the second spacing post 134, the shaking amount of the light guide plate 30 during transportation is reduced, and the shaking amount of the light guide plate 30 can be limited by the first spacing post 133 and the second spacing post 134.
Specifically, a gap is formed between the first limiting post 133 and the first light guide plate notch 341, a gap is formed between the second limiting post 134 and the second light guide plate notch 342, the volume of the light guide plate 30 is increased due to thermal expansion, a thermal expansion reserved space is reserved in the gap, the degree of close contact with the limiting post after the expansion of the light guide plate 30 is reduced, the light guide plate 30 is stressed unevenly to be broken or deformed, the light guide plate 30 can be used for a long time without damage, and the degree of uneven brightness of a display screen of the display 1 caused by the damage of the light guide plate 30 is reduced.
In some embodiments of the present application, the notch 38 forms a groove with any shape on the side wall of the light guide plate, and the first claw 1131 and the second claw 1132 are both located in the groove, so that the probability of scratch between the side wall of the light guide plate and the first claw 1131 and the second claw 1132 is reduced.
The groove comprises a first groove wall and a second groove wall, and the first groove wall and the second groove wall are oppositely arranged. The first groove wall is located at one side of the first clamping jaw 1131 far away from the positioning opening 111, and the second groove wall is located at one side of the second clamping jaw 1132 far away from the positioning opening 111, so that the first clamping jaw 1131 and the second clamping jaw 1132 limit the grooves, the light guide plate 30 is limited by the first clamping jaw 1131 and the second clamping jaw 1132 in the left-right direction, and the probability that the light guide plate 30 shakes severely in the left-right direction is reduced.
In some embodiments, the number of the limiting posts may be two or four, and when the number of the limiting posts is two, the two limiting posts are disposed near one side of the same back plate sidewall 14.
In some embodiments, a light bar 70 is mounted on the inside of the first back panel wall 141, the light bar 70 being used to provide light for display 1. At most two limit posts are provided on the same side of the base 13, in some embodiments, the base 13 is a quadrilateral base 13 with four corners, and two limit posts are provided at the corners of the ends of the sides of the base 13 where the light bars 70 are placed, respectively. Two limit posts are respectively arranged at the corners of the end parts of the left side edge of the bottom plate 13, and limit posts are not arranged on the opposite side edge, namely the right side edge. When the light guide plate 30 is expanded under the influence of light, the light guide plate 30 expands to abut against the limit post on the left side, and the limit post on the left side is used for limiting the light guide plate 30 to continue to expand to the left side, and simultaneously causes the light guide plate 30 to expand to the right side. This reduces the problem of the light bar 70 being squeezed.
In some embodiments of the present application, to prevent the light guide plate 30 from being damaged by being expanded and pressed to the right side to the back plate 10, an elastic body is provided at the inner side of the corner formed at the adjacent position of the third back plate wall 143 and the fourth back plate wall 144, and an elastic body is provided at the inner side of the corner formed at the adjacent position of the second back plate wall 142 and the fourth back plate wall 144, respectively, that is, at the corner of the end of the right side edge of the light guide plate 30, and the elastic body is located between the fourth back plate walls 144 of the light guide plate 30 for providing a buffer for the expansion of the light guide plate 30.
In some embodiments of the present application, the light bar 70 of the display 1 is disposed on the inner side of any wall of the back plate 10, and is connected to the back plate side wall 14, so as to provide a light source for the display 1, and typically, an LED lamp is used as the light source.
In some embodiments, the reflective sheet 20 is glued to the base 13, so that the reflective sheet 20 is firmly connected to the base 13, thereby reducing the probability that the brightness of the display screen changes due to the movement of the reflective sheet 20 and also reducing the probability that the base 13 is damaged due to the long-term irradiation of light to the base 13.
In some embodiments, the opening-facing side of the bottom plate 13 is provided with a reflective sheet 20, a light guide plate 30, and a film 40 in this order, and the reflective sheet 20 is disposed between the light guide plate 30 and the bottom plate 13. The light guide plate 30 is located at a side of the reflective sheet 20 away from the bottom plate 13, and the light guide plate 30 is located between the reflective sheet 20 and the film 40. The light bar 70 directly irradiates the light guide plate 30, the light passes through the light guide plate 30 and irradiates on the reflecting sheet 20, the reflecting sheet 20 reflects the light emitted from the light guide plate 30 to the bottom plate 13, and the reflecting direction of the light is the direction towards the bearing part 52, so that the light is reflected to the light guide plate 30 and the membrane 40, and the display brightness and the display effect of the display 1 are improved.
In some embodiments, the reflective sheet 20 is glued to the bottom plate 13, so that the reflective sheet 20 is firmly connected to the bottom plate 13, and the change of the brightness of the display screen caused by the movement of the reflective sheet 20 is avoided. The reflective sheet 20 can reflect light from the light bar 70, reducing the probability of damage to the chassis 13 caused by the light striking the chassis 13 for a long time.
The light guide plate 30 includes: the light guide plate body 35 and the extension 36 located at the position where the light guide plate body 35 protrudes toward the second back plate wall 142.
The bottom surface 31 of the light guide plate body 35 facing to one side of the bottom plate 13 is provided with scattering dots 37, light emitted from the light bars 70 is diffusely reflected at the scattering dots 37, and the light guide plate 30 enables a linear light source or a point light source emitted from the light bars 70 to be diffusely reflected and converted into a surface light source, so that the light source irradiated to the liquid crystal panel 60 is more uniform and softer.
The diffusion layer 81 is disposed on the bottom surface 31 of the extension portion 36 facing the bottom plate 13, and the light emitted from the light bar 70 can be diffusely reflected at the diffusion layer 81, so that the light irradiated to the extension portion 36 is converted into a uniform surface light source and emitted to the liquid crystal panel 60, the light of the display screen is softer, and the viewing experience of the user is improved.
Specifically, the light guide plate 30 includes a bottom surface 31 and a light exit surface 32. The bottom surface 31 is provided with scattering dots 37 to destroy the total reflection of light on the light guide plate 30, the bottom surface 31 is the side surface of the light guide plate 30 near the reflecting sheet 20, and the bottom surface 31 is provided with dots. In some embodiments, the dots may be scattering dots 37, the scattering dots 37 are a plurality of bumps arranged horizontally and vertically, the dots protrude from the bottom surface 31 toward the bottom plate 13, and diffuse reflection occurs when light irradiates the scattering dots 37. The light reflected by the reflecting sheet 20 is reflected to the light guide plate 30, and the light can be diffusely reflected in a plurality of directions through the scattering dots 37 of the light guide plate 30, so that the total reflection of the light between the light guide plate 30 and the reflecting sheet 20 is destroyed, the condition that the display effect is bright and dark and uneven due to uneven reflection of the light in each area caused by the total reflection of the light is avoided, the point light source or the linear light source emitted by the light bar 70 is converted into a surface light source at the light guide plate 30, the surface light source irradiates the liquid crystal panel 60 to generate a display picture with uniform brightness, and the experience of a user for watching the display picture of the liquid crystal panel 60 is improved. The light-emitting surface 32 is disposed opposite to the bottom surface 31, and light diffusely reflected from the dots is emitted from the light-emitting surface 32 to the film 40, and the film 40 further homogenizes the light emitted from the light guide plate 30.
In some embodiments of the present application, the bottom surface 31 of the extending portion 36 facing the bottom plate 13 is further provided with the reinforcing dots 361, the reinforcing dots 361 are located between the scattering layer 81 and the scattering dots 37, and the light is diffusely reflected at the reinforcing dots 361 of the extending portion 36, and the reflected light is emitted in different directions, so that the light irradiated to the extending portion 36 is converted into a uniform surface light source, a subjective dark band is avoided, the degree of darkness or brightness of the display screen is reduced, and the light of the display screen is more uniform.
In some embodiments of the present application, the plurality of the reinforcing dots 361 can uniformly irradiate light, and the plurality of reinforcing dots 361 can enhance the diffuse reflection degree of the light, so that the light is converted into a more uniform surface light source.
The plurality of reinforcing dots 361 are arranged in a column on the extension 36, so that diffuse reflection of light occurs at the plurality of reinforcing dots 361 arranged in a column, and light irradiated to the extension 36 is diffusely reflected at the reinforcing dots 361 arranged in a column, so that light diffusely reflected at the reinforcing dots 361 is more uniformly and regularly emitted to the front side, so that the liquid crystal panel 60 receives a more regular uniform surface light source, and the appearance of a user is improved.
In some embodiments, due to the arrangement of the extension portion 36, the light emitted from the light guide plate body 35 to the extension portion 36 is constrained by the extension portion 36 and conducted to a distance and then emitted to a light guide plate sidewall, and if the scattering layer 81 and/or the reinforcing dots 361 are not provided, the light emitted from the extension portion 36 at the light emitting surface 32 side is reduced, so that more light is emitted to a light guide plate sidewall, and the light is concentrated too much at the light guide plate sidewall. The scattering layer 81 and/or the reinforcing dots 361 can reduce the light concentration at the side wall of the light guide plate.
In some embodiments, the light guide plate 30 is further provided with a notch 38 for fixing the light guide plate 30 on the same side of the extension 36 with respect to the main body of the light guide plate 30, and when light is emitted from the light guide plate body 35 to the notch 38 corresponding to the fixing position of the light guide plate 30, the light is directly emitted to one side wall of the light guide plate.
The light effects of the differently arranged light guide plate side walls (with or without the reflective patch 90) have different influence on the area of the light guide plate body 35 at the intermediate position.
Due to the different light transmission paths, the positions of the corresponding liquid crystal panels 60 of the extension parts 36, the positions of the corresponding liquid crystal panels 60 of the cutouts 38, and the positions of the corresponding liquid crystal panels 60 of the light guide plate body 35 are also uneven, and the scattering layer 81 and/or the reinforcing dots 361 can improve the uniformity of brightness in the areas of the liquid crystal panels 60 adjacent to the extension parts 36 and the areas of the liquid crystal panels 60 adjacent to the cutouts 38.
In some embodiments of the present application, the scattering layer 81 is disposed in a first region, and the first region is stripe-shaped. The first region is located on a side of the reinforcing dots 361 adjacent to the second light guide plate sidewall 332. Light is diffusely reflected at the strip-shaped scattering layer 81, so that the brightness of a dark band is enhanced in a concentrated manner, the condition of the dark band around is improved, the scattering layer 81 is arranged between the extension part 36 and the reflecting sheet 20, the extension part 36 can be fixedly adhered to the reflecting sheet 20, the light guide plate 30 is prevented from moving, the light guide effect of the light guide plate 30 is more stable, and therefore the display device has a stable display effect.
In some embodiments of the present application, the scattering layer 81 is one of transparent, semitransparent, white, and light white, so that light is not absorbed by the scattering layer 81, and brightness of the display screen is enhanced.
In some embodiments of the present application, the scattering layer 81 is an adhesive layer, and the scattering layer 81 adheres to the extension portion 36 and the bottom plate 13, so that the extension portion 36 of the light guide plate 30 is fixed on the bottom plate 13, and the display screen is prevented from being fluctuated due to displacement of the light guide plate 30. In some embodiments, the scattering layer 81 is an optical adhesive, and can adhere the bottom surface 31 of the light guide plate 30 to the bottom plate 13, so as to avoid displacement of the light guide plate 30 relative to the bottom plate 13, diffuse reflection can occur when light irradiates the optical adhesive, and the light is not absorbed by the optical adhesive, so that brightness of a display picture is enhanced.
In some embodiments of the present application, the second back plate wall 142 is provided with a first side wall extension 11 extending toward the inner side of the display 1, and the first side wall extension 11 is used for limiting one end of the extension 36 away from the first back plate wall 141 to limit the movement of the light guide plate 30 toward the direction away from the first back plate wall 141, so as to avoid the displacement of the light guide plate 30 and keep the conversion effect of the light guide plate 30 stable. In some embodiments, the first sidewall extension 11 includes a bent plate 112, a first jaw 1131, and a second jaw 1132. The top of backplate lateral wall 14 is provided with first breach 151 towards opening one side, and the top of backplate lateral wall 14 extends towards the inside of display 1 in first breach 151 and forms bending plate 112, and the inside of display 1 refers to the one side that keeps away from the user when display 1 uses, is provided with first jack catch 1131 and the second jack catch 1132 that the interval was provided with towards bottom plate 13 direction in the one end that keeps away from backplate lateral wall 14 of bending plate 112.
In some embodiments of the present application, a limiting post is disposed on the bottom plate 13, and the limiting post is used to limit an end of the extension 36 near the first back plate wall 141, so as to limit the light guide plate 30 from moving toward a direction near the first back plate wall 141. The extension 36 is limited by the limiting post and the first sidewall extension 11, and limits the movement amount of the light guide plate 30 in the left and right directions.
In some embodiments of the present application, the other of the sidewalls of the light guide plate except the sidewall facing the light bar 70 is adhered with a reflective patch 90 for reflecting light toward the inside of the light guide plate 30. The light reaching the side wall of the light guide plate to which the reflection patch 90 is attached is reflected by the reflection patch 90 into the light guide plate 30. After light enters the light guide plate 30, diffuse reflection occurs in the light guide plate 30, a part of reflected light is emitted from other side walls except the side wall facing the light bar 70 in the side walls of the light guide plate, when the reflective patch 90 is attached to the other side walls except the side wall facing the light bar 70 in the side walls of the light guide plate, the reflective patch 90 can reflect the light emitted from the other side walls except the side wall facing the light bar 70 in the side walls of the light guide plate, so that the light is re-emitted into the light guide plate 30, and is emitted from the light emitting surface 32 after diffuse reflection again, so that the loss of light is avoided, the brightness of the light emitted from the light emitting surface 32 is increased, the dark band is reduced, and a display screen with uniform brightness can be seen by a user.
In some embodiments of the present application, a blank region 362 is disposed between the reinforcing dots 361 and the scattering dots 37, and a first width of the blank region 362 along the extension portion 36 is greater than a second width, where the second width is a width obtained by multiplying a distance between any two columns of the scattering dots 37 by three, so that the blank region 362 can separate the reinforcing dots 361 and the scattering dots 37.
In some embodiments of the present application, a blank area 362 is disposed between the reinforcing dots 361 and the scattering dots 37, and a first width of the blank area 362 in the extending direction of the extension portion 36 is greater than a thickness of the light guide plate 30, so as to avoid local excessive brightness caused by frequent diffuse reflection of light between the reinforcing dots 361 and the scattering dots 37.
In some embodiments of the present application, the third width of the reinforcing dots 361 and the scattering layer 81 in the extending direction of the extension portion 36 is smaller than the thickness of the light guide plate 30, so that the light is emitted toward the light emitting surface 32 while being diffusely reflected between the reinforcing dots 361 and the scattering layer 81.
In some embodiments of the present application, the scattering dots 37 are distributed in a non-uniform array on the bottom surface 31 of the light guide plate body 35 on the side facing the bottom plate 13, and the diameter of the scattering dots 37 on the side near the first back plate wall 141 is smaller than the diameter of the scattering dots 37 on the side far from the first back plate wall 141. The side of the light guide plate 30 close to the first back plate wall 141 receives more light, the side of the light guide plate 30 far away from the first back plate wall 141 receives less light, and the smaller diameter of the scattering dots 37 on the side close to the first back plate wall 141 can meet the brightness requirement of the light, so that the excessive brightness is avoided; the larger diameter of the scattering dots 37 at the side far from the first back plate wall 141 can enhance diffuse reflection to increase brightness, thereby making the brightness of the display screen uniform.
In some embodiments of the present application, the reinforcing dots 361 include first reinforcing dots 3611 and second reinforcing dots 3612, the distance between the first reinforcing dots 3611 and the first back plate wall 141 is smaller than the distance between the second reinforcing dots 3612 and the first back plate wall 141, the diameter of the first reinforcing dots 3611 is larger than the diameter of the second reinforcing dots 3612, so that the light is more diffusely reflected at the first reinforcing dots 3611, and the light is less diffusely reflected at the second reinforcing dots 3612, so that the brightness of the picture is uniform.
In some embodiments of the present application, the diameter of the first reinforcing dots 3611 of the reinforcing dots 361 adjacent to the first back plate wall 141 is greater than the diameter of the first scattering dots 37, and the distance between the first reinforcing dots 3611 and the first back plate wall 141 and the distance between the first scattering dots 37 and the first back plate wall 141 are the same, so that more diffuse reflection of light occurs at the first reinforcing dots 3611, and the luminance at the extension portion 36 is prevented from being too low.
In some embodiments, a light bar 70 is mounted on the inside of the first back panel wall 141, the light bar 70 being used to provide light for display 1. At most two limit posts are provided on the same side of the base 13, in some embodiments, the base 13 is a quadrilateral base 13 with four corners, and two limit posts are provided at the corners of the ends of the sides of the base 13 where the light bars 70 are placed, respectively. Two limit posts are respectively arranged at the corners of the end parts of the left side edge of the bottom plate 13, and limit posts are not arranged on the opposite side edge, namely the right side edge. When the light guide plate 30 is expanded under the influence of light, the light guide plate 30 expands to abut against the limit post on the left side, and the limit post on the left side is used for limiting the light guide plate 30 to continue to expand to the left side, and simultaneously causes the light guide plate 30 to expand to the right side. This reduces the problem of the light bar 70 being squeezed.
In some embodiments of the present application, the bottom plate 13 is provided with a recess 132 recessed toward a direction away from the light guide plate 30 at a position of the limiting post, so that the light guide plate 30 is conveniently limited by the limiting post.
In some embodiments of the present application, to prevent the light guide plate 30 from being damaged by being expanded and pressed to the right side to the back plate 10, an elastic body is provided at the inner side of the corner formed at the adjacent position of the third back plate wall 143 and the fourth back plate wall 144, and an elastic body is provided at the inner side of the corner formed at the adjacent position of the second back plate wall 142 and the fourth back plate wall 144, respectively, that is, at the corner of the end of the right side edge of the light guide plate 30, and the elastic body is located between the fourth back plate walls 144 of the light guide plate 30 for providing a buffer for the expansion of the light guide plate 30.
In some embodiments of the present application, the light bar 70 of the display 1 is disposed on the inner side of any one of the back panel side walls 14, and is connected to the back panel side wall 14, so as to provide a light source for the display 1, and typically, an LED lamp is used as the light source.
In some embodiments of the present application, the corner between the first light guide plate sidewall 331 and the second light guide plate sidewall 332 forms a stepped first light guide plate notch 341, the corner between the first light guide plate sidewall 331 and the third light guide plate sidewall 333 forms a stepped second light guide plate notch 342, the bottom plate 13 includes a first spacing post 133 disposed between the first light guide plate notch 341 and the back plate sidewall 14, the bottom plate 13 further includes a second spacing post 134 disposed between the second light guide plate notch 342 and the back plate sidewall 14, and the first spacing post 133 and the second spacing post 134 are used for spacing the light guide plate 30, so that the light guide plate 30 is positioned between the first spacing post 133 and the second spacing post 134, the shaking amount of the light guide plate 30 during transportation is reduced, and the shaking amount of the light guide plate 30 can be limited by the first spacing post 133 and the second spacing post 134.
Specifically, a gap is formed between the first limiting post 133 and the first light guide plate notch 341, a gap is formed between the second limiting post 134 and the second light guide plate notch 342, the volume of the light guide plate 30 is increased due to thermal expansion, a thermal expansion reserved space is reserved in the gap, the degree of close contact with the limiting post after the expansion of the light guide plate 30 is reduced, the light guide plate 30 is stressed unevenly to be broken or deformed, the light guide plate 30 can be used for a long time without damage, and the degree of uneven brightness of a display screen of the display 1 caused by the damage of the light guide plate 30 is reduced.
In some embodiments of the present application, since the notch 38 of the light guide plate 30 extends to the fourth light guide plate sidewall 334 of the light guide plate 30, the first sidewall extension 11 can only limit the light guide plate 30 in one direction, in order to enhance the fixing of the light guide plate 30, the scattering layer 81 may be an adhesive layer, and the scattering layer 81 adheres to the extension 36 and the bottom plate 13, so that the extension 36 of the light guide plate 30 is fixed on the bottom plate 13, and the display screen fluctuation caused by the displacement of the light guide plate 30 is reduced. In some embodiments, the scattering layer 81 is an optical adhesive, which can adhere the bottom surface 31 of the light guide plate 30 to the bottom plate 13, so as to reduce the displacement of the light guide plate 30 relative to the bottom plate 13.
In some embodiments, since the light emitted from the surrounding scattering dots 37 to the middle area of the light guide plate 35 is contained directly above the scattering dots 37, the reflective patch 90 on the second slit sidewall 382 at the position of the slit 38 can make the light reflected from the light guide plate 30 directly above the scattering dots 37 at the position of the edge of the plate close to the slit 38 due to the reflective sheet 20, thereby achieving the effect similar to that of the middle area of the plate.
In some embodiments, the extension parts 36 are arranged, so that a part of the light inside the light guide plate body 35 near the extension parts 36 is scattered by the scattering dots 37 at the edge of the light guide plate body 35, and then enters the extension parts 36, and the extension parts 36 are provided with the scattering layer 81 and/or the reinforcing dots 361, so that the scattering dots 37 originally positioned at the edge inside the light guide plate body 35 obtain a scattering environment similar to the scattering dots 37 in the middle area of the light guide plate body 35, thereby reducing the uneven light emitting condition of the light emitting side of the light guide plate 30, and ensuring that the liquid crystal panel 60 has good display uniformity.
In some embodiments, the enhanced dots 361 and/or the scattering layer 81 are directly arranged according to the arrangement of the scattering dots 37, which may result in uneven light output at the positions of the extended portions 36 and the positions of the cutouts 38, and the white setting between the scattering dots 37 of the enhanced dots 361 improves the uniformity of light output at the positions of the extended portions 36 and the positions of the cutouts 38, so that the panel display uniformity is good.
In accordance with the present application, in some embodiments, the back plate sidewall 14 is provided with a second notch 152 at the top of the side facing the opening in the non-snapped and position of the back plate sidewall 14. Wherein the back side wall 14 is not a position on the back side wall 14 that is different from the position and card of the back side wall 14, and the position and card of the back side wall 14 refers to a position on the back side wall 14 where the structure for the card and the glue frame 50 is provided. The distance between the top of the back plate side wall 14 in the second notch 152 and the plane of the bottom plate 13 is smaller than the distance between the bearing part 52 and the plane of the bottom plate 13, so that the bearing part 52 and the top of the back plate side wall 14 in the second notch 152 have a gap, the probability of collision between the bearing part 52 and the top of the back plate side wall 14 in the second notch 152 can be reduced, the probability of damage to the top of the bearing part 52 and the top of the back plate side wall 14 of the second notch 152 due to collision can be reduced when the display 1 is impacted by the outside in the transportation process, and the display 1 is safer and more stable in the transportation process. The second notch 152 is located on the third back panel wall 143.
The top of the back-plate sidewall 14 in the second notch 152 extends towards the light guide plate sidewall to form an extension 121, where the light guide plate sidewall is a sidewall between the light-emitting surface 32 of the light guide plate 30 and the bottom surface 31 provided with the scattering dots 37. The extension portion 121 is used for limiting the light guide plate 30, and the light guide plate side wall is disposed on the side of the extension portion 121 close to the inside of the back plate 10, and the extension portion 121 can limit the light guide plate 30 on the side of the extension portion 121 close to the inside of the back plate 10, so that the movement amount of the light guide plate 30 in the direction of the outside of the back plate 10 can be reduced. The side surface of the light guide plate side wall and the side surface of the extension part 121, which are close to the back plate 10, are provided with gaps, so that the probability of damage caused by collision of the light guide plate side wall and the extension part 121 in the transportation process is reduced, and meanwhile, the side surface of the extension part 121, which is close to the back plate 10, can be prevented from being extruded when the light guide plate 30 is heated and expanded, so that the light guide plate 30 can be safely arranged on one side of the extension part 121, which is close to the back plate 10.
On both sides of the extension 121, the top of the back plate sidewall 14 in the second notch 152 extends toward the bearing portion 52 to form a baffle plate, which can limit the diaphragm 40 to the side of the baffle plate facing the inside of the back plate 10, and prevent the diaphragm 40 from moving to the side of the back plate 10 facing the outside.
The second side extension includes an extension 121 and a baffle.
The light guide plate 30 is disposed at a side of the bottom plate 13 facing the bearing portion 52, so that the light guide plate 30 is limited in the accommodating space by the bottom plate 13.
The diaphragm 40 is disposed on the light-emitting side of the light guide plate 30, and can further uniformly transmit the light emitted from the light guide plate 30, and the diaphragm 40 has light transmittance, so that the light emitted from the light guide plate 30 is converted into a soft surface light source through the uniform effect of the diaphragm 40 and is irradiated onto the liquid crystal panel 60, and the viewing experience of a user for viewing the display screen of the liquid crystal panel 60 can be improved.
The diaphragm 40 includes a main body 42 and a third extending plate 431 provided at an edge of the main body 42, the main body 42 being a main plane located in the middle of the diaphragm 40, and the third extending plate 431 being formed by the edge of the main body 42 protruding toward the back plate sidewall 14.
The width of the third extension plate 431 is matched with the width of the extension part 121, and the third extension plate 431 is disposed at a side of the extension part 121 facing the bearing part 52, so that the third extension plate 431 is mounted on the extension part 121.
Because the two sides of the extension part 121 are provided with the baffle extending towards the direction of the bearing part 52, the two sides of the third extension plate 431 are limited by the baffle, so that the third extension plate 431 cannot move leftwards and rightwards, the diaphragm 40 cannot move leftwards and rightwards, the limiting of the diaphragm 40 is realized, the structure is simple, the hanging structure is not additionally increased, the size of the diaphragm 40 is reduced, the additional rivet is not required, and the cost is saved.
In some embodiments of the present application, the barrier includes a first barrier 1221 and a second barrier 1222, and the first barrier 1221 and the second barrier 1222 are connected to both sides of the extension part 121, respectively, such that the third extension plate 431 provided at a side of the extension part 121 facing the carrier part 52 is limited between the first barrier 1221 and the second barrier 1222 to achieve limiting of the third extension plate 431 of the membrane 40 in the left and right directions.
The first baffle 1221 includes a first extension 12211 and a first blocking plate 12212 disposed toward the carrier 52 attached to an end of the first extension 12211 remote from the back plate sidewall 14. The second baffle 1222 includes a second extension 12221 and a second blocking plate 12222 disposed toward the carrier 52 connected to an end of the second extension 12221 remote from the backplate sidewall 14.
The first extension portion 12211 and the second extension portion 12221 are respectively formed by extending the top of the back plate sidewall 14 in the second notch 152 toward the light guide plate sidewall, and the first extension portion 12211 and the second extension portion 12221 are respectively connected to two sides of the extension portion 121. When the first baffle 1221 is impacted, the first extension 12211 provides a cushioning effect between the first baffle 12212 and the back plate sidewall 14 within the second gap 152, such that the first baffle 12212 is less likely to break due to the impact, as the first extension 12211 extends in the direction of the light guide plate sidewall. Similarly, the second extension 12221 also provides a cushioning effect between the second blocking plate 12222 and the back plate sidewall 14 in the second notch 152, so that the second blocking plate 12222 is not easily broken by force, and the operation safety and stability of the display 1 are improved.
In some embodiments, since the extension 121, the first baffle and the second baffle 1222 are formed on the top of the back-plate sidewall 14, if the first baffle 1221 is not provided with the first extension 12211 extending toward the inside of the display 1, the first baffle 1221 will not bend away from the display 1, because the peripheral portion of the back-plate sidewall 14 is provided with the fixing portion 51 of the bezel 50 and extends only from the top of the back-plate sidewall 14 directly toward the liquid crystal panel 60, and the length design of the extension direction of the third extension plate 431 is limited by the fixing portion 51 of the bezel 50 and will not extend out of the plane of the back-plate sidewall 14. This means that the stop plate can only be limited at the end of the third extension plate 431 at a position corresponding to the thickness of the stop plate. When the diaphragm 40 tends to move, the torque of the third extension plate 431 at the position of the stopper is large, and deformation is likely to occur. After the first baffle 1221 is provided with the first extension portion 12211 extending toward the inside of the display 1, the first blocking plate 12212 is provided at the end of the extension portion, and the position of the first blocking plate 12212 is increased compared to the distance of the third extension plate 431 away from the end of the main body of the diaphragm 40, so that the torque of the third extension plate 431 at the limiting portion is greatly reduced.
In some embodiments of the present application, the membrane 40 further includes a fourth extension plate 432 disposed at an edge of the main body 42, and the fourth extension plate 432 includes a first side extension plate 4321 and a second side extension plate 4322, where the first side extension plate 4321 and the second side extension plate 4322 are respectively connected to two sides of the third extension plate 431.
When the diaphragm 40 is mounted to the back plate 10, the first side extension plate 4321 is provided on the side of the first barrier plate 12212 facing the light guide plate sidewall, and the second side extension plate 4322 is provided on the side of the second barrier plate 12222 facing the light guide plate sidewall. The first side extension plate 4321 is limited by the first blocking plate 12212, and the second side extension plate 4322 is limited by the second blocking plate 12222, so that the diaphragm 40 is limited inside the back plate sidewall 14, and the movement amount of the diaphragm 40 to the outside of the back plate 10 side is reduced.
The extension length of the fourth extension plate 432 is smaller than the extension length of the third extension plate 431. The projected extension length of the first extension 12211 of the first baffle 1221 and the second extension 12221 of the second baffle 1222 on the bottom plate 13 are each smaller than the projected extension length of the extension 121 on the bottom plate 13, so that the first and second baffles 1221 and 1222 are mated with the fourth extension plate 432.
When the diaphragm 40 is mounted to the back plate 10, the first side extension plate 4321 and the first barrier 1221 have a gap therebetween, and the second side extension plate 4322 and the second barrier 1222 have a gap therebetween, which reduces the degree of close contact between the first side extension plate 4321 and the first barrier 1221, and reduces the probability of the first side extension plate 4321 colliding with the first barrier 1221 during transportation to cause breakage of the diaphragm 40. Similarly, the gap between the second side extension plate 4322 and the second baffle 1222 can reduce the probability of the second side extension plate 4322 and the second baffle 1222 colliding to cause the membrane 40 to break.
In some embodiments, since the first blocking plate 12212 and the second blocking plate 12222 are closer to the inside of the display 1 than the back plate sidewall 14 and are disposed along the light emitting direction of the light guide plate 30, the light emitted from the light guide plate 30 obliquely outside increases the local brightness after being reflected by the inner side surfaces of the first blocking plate 12212 and/or the second blocking plate 12222, and the light is homogenized and scattered before impinging on the inner side surfaces of the first blocking plate 12212 and/or the second blocking plate 12222 by the fourth extending plate 432, so as to reduce the local brightness variation.
In some embodiments of the present application, the width of the fourth extension plate 432 is not smaller than the width of the baffle, so that the fourth extension plate 432 can be stably limited on the side of the baffle close to the side wall of the light guide plate by the baffle, and the possibility that the limiting action of the baffle is disabled due to too small width of the fourth extension plate 432 is reduced. The film 40 is disposed on the light-emitting side of the light guide plate 30, and the width of the fourth extension plate 432 is not smaller than that of the baffle, so that light leakage between the baffle and the fourth extension plate 432 is prevented. The width of the fourth extension plate 432 is the projection width of the fourth extension plate 432 on the back plate sidewall 14, and the width of the baffle is the width extending along the back plate sidewall 14 direction.
In some embodiments of the present application, a reflective sheet 20 is disposed between the light guide plate 30 and the bottom plate 13, a distance between a plane in which the extension portion 121 is located and a plane in which the bottom plate 13 is located is D1, a thickness of the light guide plate 30 is H1, and a thickness of the reflective sheet 20 is H2, where d1 is equal to or less than h1+h2.
The extending portion 121 is located at a side of the bottom plate 13 facing the carrying portion 52, and when d1 is equal to or less than h1+h2, the distance between the light emitting surface 32 of the light guide plate 30 and the plane of the bottom plate 13 is not less than the distance between the plane of the extending portion 121 and the plane of the bottom plate 13, so that the side wall of the light guide plate is limited by the side surface of the extending portion 121, which is close to the side wall of the light guide plate, so that the light guide plate 30 cannot move in the direction of the outer portion of the back plate side wall 14 of the second notch 152, and the fluctuation degree of the display screen caused by the movement of the light guide plate 30 is reduced.
In some embodiments of the present application, the distance between the top of the baffle and the plane of extension 121 is D2, and the thickness of single diaphragm 40 is H3, H3. Ltoreq.D2. Since the diaphragms 40 are defined on the side of the baffle facing the side wall of the light guide plate, at least one diaphragm 40 is limited by the baffle when H3. Ltoreq.D2. In some embodiments, the plurality of films 40 are overlapped and defined on the side of the baffle facing the sidewall of the light guide plate, and the plurality of films 40 are overlapped to make the light emitted from the films 40 to the liquid crystal panel 60 more uniform, so as to improve the visual experience of the user for viewing the liquid crystal panel 60.
In some embodiments of the present application, a first gap is provided between the top of the baffle and the plane of the carrier 52 to reduce the probability of collision between the baffle and the carrier 52. When the display 1 is transported or impacted by the outside, the bearing part 52 and the baffle are extruded, and due to the first gap, the probability of collision between the bearing part 52 and the baffle when being extruded can be reduced, the probability of the baffle breaking off from the back plate side wall 14 is reduced, and the durability of the baffle is improved.
In some embodiments of the present application, a positioning portion 145 is disposed on a side of the back panel sidewall 14 away from the light guide plate 30, and the fixing portion 51 is provided with a fixing hole 511, and the single positioning portion 145 can be snapped into the single fixing hole 511, so that the glue frame 50 is snapped onto the back panel sidewall 14. The positioning parts 145 are provided with a plurality of positioning parts, and can connect the adhesive frame 50 and the stability of the clamping of the backboard side wall 14, so that the probability of falling off of the adhesive frame 50 is reduced.
The left and right sides of the second notch 152 are respectively provided with a positioning portion 145, and when the positioning portion 145 is matched with the fixing hole 511, the left and right sides of the second notch 152 are pressed by the pressing force generated by the matching of the positioning portion 145 and the fixing hole 511 to press the diaphragm 40, so that the diaphragm 40 is pressed on one side of the extension portion 121 facing the bearing portion 52, and the diaphragm 40 is fixedly connected to the back plate side wall 14.
In other embodiments, the positioning portion 145 is not disposed on the left side and the right side of the second notch 152, so that the degree of uneven stress on the diaphragm 40 and the back plate sidewall 14 in the second notch 152 caused by the pressing force generated by the positioning portion 145 and the fixing fit can be reduced, and the degree of damage to the diaphragm 40 can be reduced.
In some embodiments of the present application, the back panel sidewall 14 includes a first back panel wall 141, a second back panel wall 142 and a third back panel wall 143, the second back panel wall 142 and the third back panel wall 143 are respectively disposed at adjacent positions of two ends of the first back panel wall 141, the second back panel wall 142 and the third back panel wall 143 are disposed at the same side of the first back panel wall 141, and the display 1 includes the light bar 70 connected to the first back panel wall 141 in a direction close to the light guide panel sidewall.
The bottom plate 13 further includes a limiting post disposed adjacent to the light bar 70, and the limiting post extends toward the bearing portion 52.
The spacing post is located between first back plate wall 141 and light guide plate 30, and the spacing post includes first spacing post 133 and the second spacing post 134 of setting relatively with first spacing post 133, and first spacing post 133 is located the corner inboard that second back plate wall 142 and first back plate wall 141 formed, and the corner inboard that third back plate wall 143 and first back plate wall 141 formed is located to the second spacing post 134. The side wall of the light guide plate side wall, which is close to the light bar 70, is a first light guide plate side wall 331, the light guide plate side wall further comprises a second light guide plate side wall 332 and a third light guide plate side wall 333 connected to two ends of the first light guide plate side wall 331, the second light guide plate side wall 332 and the third light guide plate side wall 333 are located on the same side of the first light guide plate side wall 331, a stepped first light guide plate notch 341 is formed between the second light guide plate side wall 332 and the first light guide plate side wall 331, a stepped second light guide plate notch 342 is formed between the third light guide plate side wall 333 and the first light guide plate side wall 331, the first light guide plate notch 341 is limited by the first limiting post 133, the second light guide plate notch 342 is limited by the second limiting post 134, so that the light guide plate 30 is positioned between the first limiting post 133 and the second limiting post 134, the degree of random shaking of the light guide plate 30 is reduced, and the shaking amount of the light guide plate 30 is limited by the first limiting post 133 and the second limiting post 134.
It should be noted that, a gap is formed between the first light guide plate notch 341 and the first limiting post 133, and a gap is formed between the second light guide plate notch 342 and the second limiting post 134. The expansion of the light guide plate 30 occurs when the light irradiation temperature is higher for a long time, and because the gap is formed between the first light guide plate notch 341 and the first limiting post 133 and the gap is formed between the second light guide plate notch 342 and the second limiting post 134, the abrasion degree between the side wall of the light guide plate and the limiting post when the light guide plate 30 expands can be reduced, so that the light guide plate 30 can be kept complete, and the light processing capability of the light guide plate 30 is stable. Meanwhile, in the transportation process of the display 1, the light guide plate 30 may shake, and since the gap is formed between the first light guide plate notch 341 and the first limiting post 133 and the gap is formed between the second light guide plate notch 342 and the second limiting post 134, the collision degree between the light guide plate 30 and the limiting post can be reduced.
In some embodiments, the number of the limiting posts may be two or four, and when the number of the limiting posts is two, the two limiting posts are disposed on one side close to the side wall of the same back plate 10.
In some embodiments, a light bar 70 is mounted on the inside of the first back panel wall 141, the light bar 70 being used to provide light for display 1. At most two limit posts are provided on the same side of the base 13, in some embodiments, the base 13 is a quadrilateral base 13 with four corners, and two limit posts are provided at the corners of the ends of the sides of the base 13 where the light bars 70 are placed, respectively. Two limit posts are respectively arranged at the corners of the end parts of the left side edge of the bottom plate 13, and limit posts are not arranged on the opposite side edge, namely the right side edge. When the light guide plate 30 is expanded under the influence of light, the light guide plate 30 expands to abut against the limit post on the left side, and the limit post on the left side is used for limiting the light guide plate 30 to continue to expand to the left side, and simultaneously causes the light guide plate 30 to expand to the right side. This reduces the problem of the light bar 70 being squeezed.
In some embodiments of the present application, to prevent the light guide plate 30 from being damaged by being expanded and pressed to the rear plate 10 to the right, an elastic body is provided at the inner side of the corner formed at the adjacent position of the third rear plate wall 143 and the fourth rear plate wall 144, and the inner side of the corner formed at the connection of the second rear plate wall 142 and the fourth rear plate wall 144, respectively, that is, at the corner of the end of the right side edge of the light guide plate 30, an elastic body is provided between the fourth rear plate walls 144 of the light guide plate 30 for providing a buffer for the expansion of the light guide plate 30.
In some embodiments of the present application, an included angle between the first blocking plate 12212 and a side of the first extension portion 12211 away from the light guide plate 30 is an obtuse angle, and an included angle between the second blocking plate 12222 and a side of the second extension portion 12221 away from the light guide plate 30 is an obtuse angle. In some embodiments, the angle between the first blocking plate 12212 and the side of the first extension portion 12211 away from the light guide plate 30 is the same as the angle between the second blocking plate 12222 and the side of the second extension portion 12221 away from the light guide plate 30, which is the angle α. The first baffle 12212 and the back plate sidewall 14 in the second notch 152 are connected by the first extension portion 12211, and since the first extension portion 12211 and the first baffle 12212 form an obtuse angle, the first extension portion 12211 forms a stable support for the first baffle 12212, so as to reduce the probability of breaking the first baffle 1221. Similarly, the second extension 12221 forms a stable support for the second baffle 12222, reducing the probability of breakage of the second baffle 1222, so that the membrane 40 is stably retained on the sides of the first baffle 1221 and the second baffle 1222 near the side wall of the light guide plate.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first baffle 1221 includes a first baffle sidewall proximate to a side of the extension 121, the first baffle sidewall being bent away from the extension 121 to form a first side edge bend with a second gap between the first side edge bend and the extension 121.
The second panel 1222 includes a second panel 1222 sidewall adjacent one side of the extension 121, the second panel 1222 sidewall being bent away from the extension 121 to form a second side bend, the second side bend having a second gap with the extension 121, the second gap being capable of facilitating installation of the third extension 431 between the panel and the extension 121.
In some embodiments of the present application, the light bar 70 of the display 1 is disposed on the inner side of any one of the back panel side walls 14, and is connected to the back panel side wall 14, so as to provide a light source for the display 1, and typically, an LED lamp is used as the light source.
In some embodiments, the reflective sheet 20 is glued to the bottom plate 13, so that the reflective sheet 20 is firmly connected to the bottom plate 13, so as to reduce the movement amount of the reflective sheet 20, avoid the change of the brightness of the display screen caused by the movement of the reflective sheet 20, and reduce the probability of damaging the bottom plate 13 caused by long-time irradiation of light to the bottom plate 13.
The foregoing is merely illustrative embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about variations or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and the invention should be covered. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (26)

1. Express delivery cabinet, its characterized in that includes:
the cabinet body is provided with an opening on the side wall;
the display is fixed on the inner side of the side wall of the cabinet body and is used for displaying images towards the opening; the display comprises a back plate, a rubber frame, a light guide plate, a membrane and a liquid crystal panel;
the backboard comprises a bottom plate and backboard side walls which are positioned at the edge of the bottom plate and bent towards the opening direction; the glue frame comprises a fixing part used for clamping the side wall of the back plate and a bearing part extending from the fixing part to the inside of the display and used for supporting the liquid crystal panel; the liquid crystal panel is positioned on one side of the bearing part facing the opening; the light guide plate and the membrane are positioned in the accommodating space between the bearing part and the backboard, wherein the backboard side wall comprises a first backboard wall provided with a light bar and a second backboard wall arranged adjacent to the first backboard wall;
A first notch is formed in the top of one side of the second backboard wall facing the opening at the non-clamping position of the second backboard wall, and the distance between the top of the second backboard wall in the first notch and the plane of the bottom plate is smaller than the distance between the bearing part and the plane of the bottom plate;
a top portion of the second back plate wall within the first gap extends toward an interior of the display to form a first side wall extension;
the side wall of the light guide plate is provided with a notch, and the projection of the bearing part on the bottom plate can cover the projection of the notch on the bottom plate;
the side wall of the notch comprises a first notch side wall and a second notch side wall, the first notch side wall is clamped on one side, close to the first back plate wall, of the first side wall extension part, wherein the side wall of the light guide plate is the side wall between the light emitting surface of the light guide plate and the bottom surface provided with the scattering net points;
the second incision lateral wall with the end connection of keeping away from of first incision lateral wall the backplate lateral wall, the second incision lateral wall is towards keeping away from the direction of first backplate wall extends, the projection length of second incision lateral wall on the backplate lateral wall is greater than the width of first breach.
2. The express cabinet of claim 1, wherein the light guide plate side wall comprises a first light guide plate side wall close to the light bar, two ends of the first light guide plate side wall are connected with a second light guide plate side wall and a third light guide plate side wall, the second light guide plate side wall and the third light guide plate side wall are oppositely arranged, and the opposite side of the first light guide plate side wall is a fourth light guide plate side wall;
the end of the second light guide plate side wall is far away from the first light guide plate side wall and the first incision side wall extending towards the third light guide plate side wall are connected, the end of the first incision side wall far away from the second light guide plate side wall is connected with the second incision side wall, the second incision side wall extends towards the direction far away from the first light guide plate side wall, the end of the second incision side wall far away from the first incision side wall is connected with the fourth light guide plate side wall, the first incision side wall and the second incision side wall form an incision of the light guide plate, and the distance between the first incision side wall and the fourth light guide plate side wall is greater than the width of the first incision.
3. The express cabinet of claim 2, wherein the cabinet is configured to store the information,
The light emitting surface is opposite to the bottom surface, and the bottom surface is the surface of the light guide plate facing the bottom plate;
the light guide plate is further provided with an adhesive layer, the adhesive layer is located on the bottom surface to bond the bottom surface and the bottom plate, and the adhesive layer is located between the first notch side wall and the plane where the first light guide plate side wall is located.
4. The till of claim 1, wherein the cutout forms a recess of arbitrary shape in the side wall of the light guide plate, the first side wall extension being located within the recess;
the groove comprises a first groove wall and a second groove wall, and the first groove wall and the second groove wall are oppositely arranged; the first groove wall is located on one side of the first side wall extension portion, which is close to the first back plate wall, and the second groove wall is located on one side of the first side wall extension portion, which is far away from the first back plate wall.
5. The express cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the display further comprises a reflective sheet, the reflective sheet is located in the accommodating space between the bearing portion and the bottom plate, and the reflective sheet is located at a side of the bottom plate facing the opening; the light guide plate is positioned on one side of the reflecting sheet far away from the bottom plate, and the light guide plate is positioned between the reflecting sheet and the membrane;
The light guide plate includes: the light guide plate body and the extension part which is positioned on the light guide plate body and protrudes towards the second backboard wall, the projection of the bearing part on the bottom plate can cover the projection of the extension part on the bottom plate, and the extension part is positioned on one side of the notch, which faces towards the first backboard wall;
the bottom surface of the light guide plate body facing one side of the bottom plate is provided with scattering net points, and the bottom surface of one side of the extension part facing the bottom plate is provided with a scattering layer.
6. The till of claim 5, wherein an end wall of the extension distal from the first back panel wall is a first cutout side wall.
7. The express cabinet of claim 5, wherein the other side walls of the light guide plate except the side wall facing the light bar are adhered with reflective patches for reflecting light to the inside of the light guide plate.
8. The till of claim 5, wherein the extension has reinforcing dots on a bottom surface of a side thereof facing the bottom panel, the reinforcing dots being located between the scattering layer and the scattering dots.
9. The till of claim 8, wherein the plurality of reinforcing dots are arranged in a row on the extension.
10. The till of claim 5, wherein the scattering layer is disposed in a first area, the first area being stripe-shaped.
11. The till of claim 5, wherein the scattering layer is one of transparent, translucent, white, light white.
12. The till of claim 5, wherein the scattering layer is an adhesive layer that adheres the extension and the bottom plate.
13. The cabinet according to claim 5, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a limiting post, and the limiting post is used for limiting one end of the extension portion, which is close to the first back plate wall, so as to limit the light guide plate to move towards a direction close to the first back plate wall.
14. The express delivery cabinet of claim 8, wherein a blank area is provided between the reinforcing dots and the scattering dots, and a first width of the blank area along the extension direction is greater than a second width, wherein the second width is a width obtained by multiplying a distance between any two rows of scattering dots by three.
15. The express delivery cabinet of claim 8, wherein a blank area is provided between the reinforcing dots and the scattering dots, and a first width of the blank area in the extension direction is greater than a thickness of the light guide plate.
16. The till of claim 8, wherein a third width of the reinforcing dots and the scattering layer in the extension direction is less than a thickness of the light guide plate.
17. The till of claim 5, wherein the scattering dots are distributed in a non-uniform array on a bottom surface of the light guide plate body facing the bottom plate side, and a diameter of the scattering dots on a side near the first back plate wall is smaller than a diameter of the scattering dots on a side far from the first back plate wall.
18. The till of claim 8, wherein the reinforcing mesh points comprise first reinforcing mesh points and second reinforcing mesh points, the first reinforcing mesh points being less distant from the first back panel wall than the second reinforcing mesh points, the first reinforcing mesh points having a diameter greater than the second reinforcing mesh points.
19. The till of claim 8, wherein a diameter of a first reinforcing dot of the reinforcing dots proximate to the first back plate wall is greater than a diameter of a first scattering dot, the first reinforcing dot being the same distance from the first back plate wall as the first scattering dot.
20. The express cabinet according to claim 1, wherein a bent plate is formed by extending the top of the back plate side wall in the first notch towards the inside of the display, and a first claw and a second claw which are arranged at intervals and extend towards the bottom plate direction are arranged at one end of the bent plate far away from the back plate side wall, so that a positioning opening is formed between the first claw and the second claw;
the diaphragm is positioned on the light emitting side of the light guide plate, the diaphragm comprises a main body part and a first extension plate, and the first extension plate is positioned at the edge of the main body part;
the width of the positioning opening is matched with the width of the first extension plate, so that the first extension plate is installed in the positioning opening and positioned on one side of the bending plate, which faces the bottom plate.
21. The cabinet according to claim 20, wherein the membrane further comprises second extension plates formed by extending from the main body, the second extension plates are respectively connected to two sides of the first extension plates, the extension length of the first extension plates in the direction away from the main body is greater than the extension length of the second extension plates in the direction away from the main body, the two second extension plates are respectively arranged corresponding to the first claws and the second claws, and the two second extension plates are respectively located between the first claws and the light guide plate and between the second claws and the light guide plate.
22. The till of claim 21, wherein the width of the second extension plate is not less than the width of the first jaw and the width of the second extension plate is not less than the width of the second jaw.
23. The till of claim 21, wherein a difference between an extension length of the first extension plate in a direction away from the main body portion and an extension length of the second extension plate in a direction away from the main body portion is L1, and a distance between a plane of the first claw and the second claw and a plane of the back plate side wall is D3, and D3 is equal to or less than L1.
24. The till of claim 20, wherein a distance between an end of the first claw away from the bent plate and a plane where an end of the bent plate faces the inside of the display is D4, and a thickness of the membrane is H3, H3 is equal to or less than D4.
25. The express cabinet of claim 20, wherein the side walls of the back plate are respectively provided with positioning portions at two sides of the first notch, the fixing portions of the glue frame are provided with fixing holes at positions corresponding to the positioning portions, and the positioning portions can be clamped in the fixing holes.
26. The express delivery cabinet of claim 2, wherein a first light guide plate notch is formed in a stepped shape at a corner between the first light guide plate side wall and the second light guide plate side wall, a second light guide plate notch is formed in a stepped shape at a corner between the first light guide plate side wall and the third light guide plate side wall, the bottom plate comprises a first limit post arranged between the first light guide plate notch and the back plate side wall, the bottom plate further comprises a second limit post arranged between the second light guide plate notch and the back plate side wall, and the first limit post and the second limit post are used for limiting the light guide plate.
CN202210407969.5A 2022-03-28 2022-04-19 Express cabinet Active CN114740563B (en)

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CN105807486A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-07-27 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 Edge-lit backlight module and display device
KR20170066961A (en) * 2015-12-07 2017-06-15 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 Back light unit and liquid crystal display device using the same
CN206848633U (en) * 2017-03-29 2018-01-05 捷星显示科技(福建)有限公司 Anti- translucent construction at a kind of liquid crystal module diaphragm positioning
CN109459890A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-12 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Backlight module and display device
CN212515288U (en) * 2020-07-30 2021-02-09 深圳市极光视界显示技术有限公司 Backlight module with light guide plate limiting structure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012002074A1 (en) * 2010-06-30 2012-01-05 シャープ株式会社 Lighting device, display device, and television receiver
CN109839774B (en) * 2017-11-24 2022-01-11 群创光电股份有限公司 Display device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170066961A (en) * 2015-12-07 2017-06-15 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 Back light unit and liquid crystal display device using the same
CN105807486A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-07-27 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 Edge-lit backlight module and display device
CN206848633U (en) * 2017-03-29 2018-01-05 捷星显示科技(福建)有限公司 Anti- translucent construction at a kind of liquid crystal module diaphragm positioning
CN109459890A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-12 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Backlight module and display device
CN212515288U (en) * 2020-07-30 2021-02-09 深圳市极光视界显示技术有限公司 Backlight module with light guide plate limiting structure

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