CN114740219A - Low-temperature-resistant wind speed and direction sensor - Google Patents

Low-temperature-resistant wind speed and direction sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114740219A
CN114740219A CN202210388121.2A CN202210388121A CN114740219A CN 114740219 A CN114740219 A CN 114740219A CN 202210388121 A CN202210388121 A CN 202210388121A CN 114740219 A CN114740219 A CN 114740219A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind speed
direction sensor
pipe
sensor
outer pipe
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Pending
Application number
CN202210388121.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于慧
赵宏亮
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Beijing Eastrong Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Eastrong Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210388121.2A priority Critical patent/CN114740219A/en
Publication of CN114740219A publication Critical patent/CN114740219A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P5/00Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P1/00Details of instruments
    • G01P1/006Details of instruments used for thermal compensation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P13/00Indicating or recording presence, absence, or direction, of movement
    • G01P13/02Indicating direction only, e.g. by weather vane
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01WMETEOROLOGY
    • G01W1/00Meteorology
    • G01W1/02Instruments for indicating weather conditions by measuring two or more variables, e.g. humidity, pressure, temperature, cloud cover or wind speed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a low-temperature-resistant wind speed and direction sensor which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a box body is arranged in the middle above the bottom plate, an adjusting structure is arranged in the middle above the box body, a U-shaped supporting frame is arranged above the adjusting structure, mounting plates are arranged at two ends of the U-shaped supporting frame respectively, a heating base is arranged above the mounting plates and comprises a base body, a cavity is formed in the base body, electric heating wires are arranged in the cavity, and a wind speed sensor and a wind direction sensor are arranged on the two heating bases respectively. This kind of wind speed and direction sensor simple structure, convenient operation can monitor not co-altitude wind speed, and wind speed sensor and wind direction sensor can carry out work under low temperature environment, the effectual monitoring precision that improves the sensor.

Description

Low-temperature-resistant wind speed and direction sensor
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage discharge equipment, in particular to a low-temperature resistant wind speed and direction sensor.
Background
The wind speed and direction sensor is an instrument for measuring wind speed and wind direction, has wide application in the aspects of modern industrial production, meteorological measurement and the like, and basically has more or less different requirements on the functions of the wind speed and direction sensor;
the existing integrated wind speed and wind direction sensor has the problems that the operation is not smooth or the sensor is frozen in winter, the measured data is not accurate easily, and the sensor can be frozen seriously and cannot work. Therefore, a low-temperature resistant wind speed and direction sensor is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a low-temperature-resistant wind speed and direction sensor to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an anti low temperature formula wind speed and direction sensor, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate top middle part is equipped with the box, box top middle part is equipped with adjusts the structure, it is equipped with U type support frame to adjust the structure top, U type support frame both ends all are equipped with the mounting panel, the mounting panel top is equipped with the heating base, the heating base includes base body, the cavity has been seted up in the base body, be equipped with the heating wire in the cavity, be equipped with air velocity transducer and wind direction sensor on two heating bases respectively.
Preferably, the adjusting structure comprises a first outer pipe, the first outer pipe is fixedly connected with the box body, a first inner pipe is inserted into the upper end of the first outer pipe, and a fastening bolt is arranged at the upper end of the first outer pipe.
Preferably, the adjusting structure comprises a second outer pipe, the lower portion of the second outer pipe is fixedly connected with the box body, a second inner pipe is inserted into the upper end of the second outer pipe, a guide pipe is arranged at the lower end in the second inner pipe, a positioning block is arranged in the guide pipe, a guide hole matched with the positioning block is formed in one side of the guide pipe, a plurality of positioning holes which are distributed at equal intervals are formed in the upper end of the second outer pipe, and one side, far away from the guide hole, of the positioning block is fixedly connected with the inner portion of the second inner pipe through a spring.
Preferably, be equipped with the lithium cell in the box, the box is located and adjusts structure both sides and all is equipped with solar cell panel, the lithium cell passes through wire and heating wire swing joint.
Preferably, both sides of the bottom plate are provided with a plurality of mounting holes and three mounting holes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this kind of anti low temperature formula wind speed and direction sensor, it can adjust wind speed and direction sensor's whole height to adjust the structure, thereby make wind speed and direction sensor measure not co-altitude wind speed and wind direction, the effectual monitoring precision that improves wind speed and direction sensor, solar cell panel can turn into the electric energy with solar energy, thereby reach the purpose to lithium cell charging, the lithium cell can supply power to the heating wire, the heating wire is carrying out the during operation, the heat that the heating wire sent, heat wind speed sensor and wind direction sensor and heating base junction, avoid wind speed sensor and wind direction sensor to lead to the phenomenon that detects the precision and reduce because of the temperature is lower to take place. This kind of wind speed and direction sensor simple structure, convenient operation can monitor not co-altitude wind speed, and wind speed sensor and wind direction sensor can carry out work under low temperature environment, the effectual monitoring precision that improves the sensor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a second adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of part A of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a heating base of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the housing of the present invention;
in the figure: the solar air conditioner comprises a base 1, a box 2, an adjusting structure 3, a first outer pipe 301, a first inner pipe 302, a fastening bolt 303, a second outer pipe 304, a second inner pipe 305, a conduit 306, a positioning block 307, a guiding hole 308, a spring 309, a positioning hole 310, a 4U-shaped supporting frame, a mounting plate 5, a heating base 6, a base body 61, a cavity 62, a heating wire 63, an air speed sensor 7, an air direction sensor 8, a guiding 9, a solar cell panel 10, a mounting hole 11 and a lithium battery 12.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a low-temperature-resistant wind speed and direction sensor comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a box body 2 is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the bottom plate 1, an adjusting structure 3 is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the box body 2, the adjusting structure 3 can adjust the overall height of the wind speed and direction sensor, so that the wind speed and direction sensor can measure wind speeds and wind directions with different heights, the monitoring precision of the wind speed and direction sensor is effectively improved, a U-shaped supporting frame 4 is arranged above the adjusting structure 3, mounting plates 5 are arranged at two ends of the U-shaped supporting frame 4, heating bases 6 are arranged above the mounting plates 5, each heating base 6 comprises a base body 61, a cavity 62 is formed in the base body 61, heating wires 63 are arranged in the cavity 62, wind speed sensors 7 and wind direction sensors 8 are respectively arranged on the two heating bases 6, and heat generated by the heating wires 63 when the heating wires 63 work, heating wind speed sensor 7 and wind direction sensor 8 and heating base 6 junction, avoiding wind speed sensor 7 and wind direction sensor 8 to lead to the phenomenon of detection precision reduction because of the temperature is lower to take place, it includes first outer tube 301 to adjust structure 3, first outer tube 301 and box 2 fixed connection, first inner tube 302 has been pegged graft to first outer tube 301 upper end, first outer tube 301 upper end is equipped with fastening bolt 303, first outer tube 301 and first inner tube 302 swing joint for first inner tube 302 can stretch out and draw back in first outer tube 301 is inside, thereby reaches the purpose to adjusting the whole altitude mixture control of structure 3, and fastening bolt 303 can fix a position first outer tube 301 and first inner tube 302. Be equipped with lithium cell 12 in the box 2, box 2 is located and all is equipped with solar cell panel 10 in 3 both sides of regulation structure, lithium cell 12 passes through wire 9 and heating wire 63 swing joint, and lithium cell 12 can supply power to heating wire 63 through the conduction of wire 9, and solar cell panel 10 can be with solar energy transformation for the electric energy to reach the mesh of charging lithium cell 12. The two sides of the bottom plate 1 are provided with a plurality of mounting holes 11, and the wind speed and direction sensor can be fixedly mounted through the mounting holes 11.
Specifically, in the invention, the wind speed and direction sensor can be fixedly installed through the installation hole 11, the first outer tube 301 is movably connected with the first inner tube 302, the first inner tube 302 can be stretched inside the first outer tube 301, so that the overall height of the adjusting structure 3 can be adjusted, the fastening bolt 303 can position the first outer tube 301 and the first inner tube 302, the height of the adjusting structure 3 can be adjusted, so that the wind speed and direction sensor can measure wind speeds and wind directions with different heights, the monitoring precision of the wind speed and direction sensor is effectively improved, the solar cell panel 10 can convert solar energy into electric energy, thereby achieving the purpose of charging the lithium battery 12, the lithium battery 12 can supply power to the electric heating wire 63, when the electric heating wire 63 works, heat emitted by the electric heating wire 63 heats the connection between the wind speed sensor 7 and the wind direction sensor 8 and the heating base 6, the phenomenon that the detection accuracy is reduced due to the fact that the temperature of the wind speed sensor 7 and the temperature of the wind direction sensor 8 are low is avoided.
Example two:
the adjusting structure 3 includes a second outer tube 304, the lower portion of the second outer tube 304 is fixedly connected to the box body 2, a second inner tube 305 is inserted into the upper end of the second outer tube 304, the second outer tube 304 is movably connected to the second inner tube 305, so that the second inner tube 305 can extend and retract inside the second outer tube 304, a guide tube 306 is arranged at the lower end inside the second inner tube 305, a positioning block 307 is arranged in the guide tube 306, a guide hole 308 matched with the positioning block 307 is arranged at one side of the guide tube 306, a plurality of positioning holes 310 are arranged at the upper end of the second outer tube 304 at equal intervals, one side of the positioning block 307, which is far away from the guide hole 308, is fixedly connected to the inside of the second inner tube 305 through a spring 309, the guide tube 306 can guide the positioning block 307, so that the positioning block 307 can move in the horizontal direction, and the positioning block 307 is inserted into the guide hole 308 and the positioning holes 310 under the elastic force of the spring 309, therefore, the second outer tube 304 and the second inner tube 305 are fixedly connected to face each other, and when the positioning block 307 is pressed, the positioning block 307 is separated from the positioning hole 310, so that the communication degree between the second outer tube 304 and the second inner tube 305 can be adjusted, and the purpose of adjusting the height of the adjusting structure 3 is achieved.
Specifically, in the present invention, the wind speed and direction sensor can be fixedly installed through the installation hole 11, the second outer tube 304 is movably connected with the second inner tube 305, so that the second inner tube 305 can be extended and retracted inside the second outer tube 304, the guide tube 306 can guide the positioning block 307, so that the positioning block 307 can move in the horizontal direction, under the elastic force of the spring 309, the positioning block 307 is inserted into the guide hole 308 and the positioning hole 310, so as to achieve the facing of the fixed connection of the second outer tube 304 and the second inner tube 305, when the positioning block 307 is pressed, the positioning block 307 is separated from the positioning hole 310, so that the communication degree between the second outer tube 304 and the second inner tube 305 can be adjusted, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the height of the adjusting structure 3, so that the wind speed and direction sensor can measure wind speeds and directions at different heights, thereby effectively improving the monitoring accuracy of the wind speed and direction sensor, solar cell panel 10 can be with solar energy transformation for the electric energy to reach the purpose of charging lithium cell 12, lithium cell 12 can supply power to heating wire 63, heating wire 63 is carrying out the during operation, the heat that heating wire 63 sent heats wind speed sensor 7 and wind direction sensor 8 and heating base 6 junction, avoid wind speed sensor 7 and wind direction sensor 8 to lead to the phenomenon that the detection precision reduces because of the temperature is lower to take place.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an anti low temperature formula wind speed sensor, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: bottom plate (1) top middle part is equipped with box (2), box (2) top middle part is equipped with adjusts structure (3), it is equipped with U type support frame (4) to adjust structure (3) top, U type support frame (4) both ends all are equipped with mounting panel (5), mounting panel (5) top is equipped with heating base (6), heating base (6) are including base body (61), cavity (62) have been seted up in base body (61), be equipped with heating wire (63) in cavity (62), be equipped with wind speed sensor (7) and wind direction sensor (8) on two heating bases (6) respectively.
2. The wind speed and direction sensor of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting structure (3) comprises a first outer pipe (301), the first outer pipe (301) is fixedly connected with the box body (2), a first inner pipe (302) is inserted into the upper end of the first outer pipe (301), and a fastening bolt (303) is arranged at the upper end of the first outer pipe (301).
3. The wind speed and direction sensor of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting structure (3) comprises a second outer pipe (304), the lower portion of the second outer pipe (304) is fixedly connected with the box body (2), a second inner pipe (305) is inserted into the upper end of the second outer pipe (304), a guide pipe (306) is arranged at the inner lower end of the second inner pipe (305), a positioning block (307) is arranged in the guide pipe (306), a guide hole (308) matched with the positioning block (307) is formed in one side of the guide pipe (306), a plurality of positioning holes (310) are arranged at equal intervals at the upper end of the second outer pipe (304), and one side, far away from the guide hole (308), of the positioning block (307) is fixedly connected with the inner portion of the second inner pipe (305) through a spring (309).
4. The wind speed and direction sensor of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with lithium cell (12) in box (2), box (2) are located regulation structure (3) both sides and all are equipped with solar cell panel (10), lithium cell (12) pass through wire (9) and heating wire (63) swing joint.
5. The wind speed and direction sensor of claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the bottom plate (1) are provided with a plurality of mounting holes (11).
CN202210388121.2A 2022-04-13 2022-04-13 Low-temperature-resistant wind speed and direction sensor Pending CN114740219A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210388121.2A CN114740219A (en) 2022-04-13 2022-04-13 Low-temperature-resistant wind speed and direction sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210388121.2A CN114740219A (en) 2022-04-13 2022-04-13 Low-temperature-resistant wind speed and direction sensor

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN114740219A true CN114740219A (en) 2022-07-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210388121.2A Pending CN114740219A (en) 2022-04-13 2022-04-13 Low-temperature-resistant wind speed and direction sensor

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CN (1) CN114740219A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118818634A (en) * 2024-06-19 2024-10-22 中国环境科学研究院 A real-time climate change monitoring and early warning device and method based on artificial intelligence

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207268743U (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-04-24 斯坦顿电气成都有限公司 A kind of anemoclinograph for freezing performance with anti-ice
CN211826575U (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-10-30 南京信大安全应急管理研究院有限公司 A meteorological monitoring device for agricultural
CN214748123U (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-11-16 张川 Hydrological and meteorological observation device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207268743U (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-04-24 斯坦顿电气成都有限公司 A kind of anemoclinograph for freezing performance with anti-ice
CN211826575U (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-10-30 南京信大安全应急管理研究院有限公司 A meteorological monitoring device for agricultural
CN214748123U (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-11-16 张川 Hydrological and meteorological observation device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118818634A (en) * 2024-06-19 2024-10-22 中国环境科学研究院 A real-time climate change monitoring and early warning device and method based on artificial intelligence
CN118818634B (en) * 2024-06-19 2025-05-09 中国环境科学研究院 Real-time climate change monitoring and early warning device and method based on artificial intelligence

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