CN114738929A - Air conditioner defrosting control method and device and storage medium - Google Patents

Air conditioner defrosting control method and device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114738929A
CN114738929A CN202210339880.XA CN202210339880A CN114738929A CN 114738929 A CN114738929 A CN 114738929A CN 202210339880 A CN202210339880 A CN 202210339880A CN 114738929 A CN114738929 A CN 114738929A
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Prior art keywords
air conditioner
temperature
defrosting
current
current increase
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单联瑜
吴俊鸿
彭光前
孟红武
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/41Defrosting; Preventing freezing
    • F24F11/42Defrosting; Preventing freezing of outdoor units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure relates to an air conditioner defrosting control method and device and a storage medium. An air conditioner defrosting control method is applied to a terminal and comprises the following steps: monitoring the temperature of an outer coil of the air conditioner; monitoring the current value of the outdoor fan in response to monitoring that the temperature of the outer coil is less than or equal to the dew point temperature of the outdoor environment; and performing air conditioner defrosting control based on the current value of the outdoor fan. By the method and the device, the air conditioner can accurately start defrosting based on the current value of the outdoor fan when the temperature of the outer coil of the air conditioner is less than or equal to the dew point temperature of the outdoor environment.

Description

Air conditioner defrosting control method and device and storage medium
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of air conditioner control technologies, and in particular, to an air conditioner defrosting control method, an air conditioner defrosting control device, and a storage medium.
Background
With the improvement of living standard of people, the air conditioner becomes an indispensable electrical appliance in the life of people.
When the air conditioner is operated for heating, the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger is lower than the dew point temperature of air, and the air can be condensed on the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger. When the evaporation temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger is lower than 0 ℃, the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger can frost, and the frost blocks the channel of the outdoor heat exchanger, thereby increasing the air inlet resistance and reducing the heat exchange efficiency of the outdoor heat exchanger. Therefore, in the heating process of the air conditioner, the defrosting is required periodically.
In the related art, air conditioner defrosting is triggered by monitoring the coil temperature (also referred to as the outer coil temperature) of the outdoor heat exchanger, the attenuation amount and the attenuation rate of an outdoor fan, but different air conditioner defrosting effects are different, and the defrosting effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
To overcome the problems in the related art, the present disclosure provides an air conditioner defrosting control method, apparatus, and storage medium.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an air conditioner defrosting control method, including:
monitoring the temperature of an outer coil of the air conditioner; monitoring the current value of the outdoor fan in response to monitoring that the temperature of the outer coil is less than or equal to the dew point temperature of the outdoor environment; and performing air conditioner defrosting control based on the current value of the outdoor fan.
In one embodiment, the performing air conditioner defrosting control based on the outdoor fan current value includes: periodically monitoring a rate of current increase in the outer coil temperature over a first period of time; and if the current increase rate peak exists in the current increase rates periodically monitored for multiple times in a continuous second time period, determining that the defrosting condition is met, and controlling the air conditioner to enter a defrosting mode for defrosting.
In one embodiment, the performing air conditioner defrosting control based on the outdoor fan current value includes:
periodically monitoring a rate of current increase in the outer coil temperature over a first period of time; and if the current increase rate peak exists in the current increase rates periodically monitored for multiple times in a continuous second time period, the current temperature of the outer coil is in the temperature range of the outer pipe for defrosting, and the current temperature of the outdoor environment is in the temperature range of the outdoor environment for defrosting, determining that the defrosting condition is met, and controlling the air conditioner to enter a defrosting mode for defrosting.
In one embodiment, the outer tube temperature range and the outdoor environment temperature range have a corresponding relationship, and different outer tube temperature ranges correspond to different outdoor environment temperature ranges.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises: and if the current temperature of the outer coil is determined not to be in the defrosting outer tube temperature range and/or the current outdoor environment temperature is determined not to be in the defrosting outdoor environment temperature range, continuously monitoring the current increase rate of the temperature of the outer coil in the first time period.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises: and if the current increase rate does not have a current increase rate peak value in the current increase rates monitored for a plurality of times in a continuous second time period, continuously monitoring the current increase rate of the temperature of the external coil in the first time period.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an air-drying defrosting control device, including:
the monitoring unit is used for monitoring the temperature of an external coil of the air conditioner; and monitoring the current value of the outdoor fan in response to the monitored temperature of the outer coil pipe being less than or equal to the dew point temperature of the outdoor environment; and the control unit is used for controlling the defrosting of the air conditioner based on the current value of the outdoor fan.
In one embodiment, the control unit performs air conditioner defrosting control based on the outdoor fan current value in the following manner: periodically monitoring a rate of current increase in the outer coil temperature over a first period of time; and if the current increase rate peak exists in the current increase rates periodically monitored for multiple times in a continuous second time period, determining that the defrosting condition is met, and controlling the air conditioner to enter a defrosting mode for defrosting.
In one embodiment, the control unit is further configured to: when the current increase rate peak value is determined to exist, determining the current temperature of the outer coil and the current outdoor environment temperature, and determining that the current temperature of the outer coil is in the range of the temperature of the outer tube for defrosting, and the current temperature of the outdoor environment is in the range of the temperature of the outdoor environment for defrosting.
In one embodiment, the outer tube temperature range and the outdoor environment temperature range have a corresponding relationship, and different outer tube temperature ranges correspond to different outdoor environment temperature ranges.
In one embodiment, the control unit is further configured to: and if the current temperature of the outer coil is determined not to be in the defrosting outer tube temperature range and/or the current outdoor environment temperature is determined not to be in the defrosting outdoor environment temperature range, continuously monitoring the current increase rate of the temperature of the outer coil in the first time period.
In one embodiment, the control unit is further configured to: and if the current increase rate does not have a current increase rate peak value in the current increase rates monitored for a plurality of times in a continuous second time period, continuously monitoring the current increase rate of the temperature of the external coil in the first time period.
According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an air conditioner defrosting control device including:
a processor; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to: the method of controlling the temperature of the coil as set forth in the first aspect or any one of the embodiments of the first aspect is performed.
According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a storage medium, where instructions are stored, and when the instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor, the processor is enabled to execute the method for controlling temperature of a coil pipe described in the first aspect or any one of the implementation manners of the first aspect.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects: the temperature of the external coil of the air conditioner is monitored. Furthermore, the current value of the outdoor fan can be monitored when the temperature of the outer coil is monitored to be less than or equal to the dew point temperature of the outdoor environment. And based on the current value of the outdoor fan, the defrosting control of the air conditioner is carried out. Based on the method, when the temperature of the outer coil of the air conditioner is less than or equal to the dew point temperature of the outdoor environment in the heating process of the air conditioner, the air conditioner can accurately start defrosting based on the current value of the outdoor fan.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an air conditioner defrost control method according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a defrost control of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a defrosting control method of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of an air conditioner defrost control method.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an air conditioner defrost control apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus for defrosting control of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure.
In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The described embodiments are a subset of the disclosed embodiments and not all embodiments. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be illustrative of the present disclosure, and should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments disclosed herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The air conditioner defrosting control method provided by the disclosure is applied to air conditioner products with heating functions and other scenes for defrosting control of other household appliances capable of heating through refrigeration compression circulation.
With the improvement of living standard of people, the air conditioner becomes an indispensable electrical appliance in the life of people. When the air conditioner is in heating operation in winter, the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger is lower than the dew point temperature of air, and the air can be condensed on the heat exchanger. When the heat exchanger evaporation temperature is below 0 ℃, the heat exchanger shows frosting. The heat exchanger channel is blocked after frosting, the air inlet resistance is increased, and the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger is reduced. This makes it necessary to periodically defrost the heating process.
In the related art, the defrost cycle is controlled in a temperature-time manner, wherein the time for controlling the defrost cycle is obtained through experience of a technician. In this case, since the system configuration of each type of air conditioner in the market is different, the control time obtained based on experience may cause inaccuracy in the defrosting cycle of the air conditioner control, thereby affecting the comfort level of the user.
In the related art, the defrosting control is performed by calculating the motor attenuation rate of the air conditioner external fan and comparing the motor attenuation rate with a preset threshold value. This approach does not take into account differences in the motors, such as: the motors with the same model may have some differences for different manufacturers, and the motors with the same model and different batches may have some differences. Under the condition, deviation exists between the calculated motor attenuation rate and a preset threshold value, and then the defrosting control accuracy is influenced. In summary, in the related art, the treatment method for accurately starting defrosting aiming at the null withering cannot meet the actual use requirements of users.
In view of this, the present disclosure provides an air conditioner defrosting control method, which can monitor a current value increase rate of an outdoor fan of an air conditioner and determine whether a temperature of an outer tube meets a preset value. The change rule of the current value increase rate of the outdoor fan of the air conditioner is obtained based on the influence of the frost layer growth rule on the fan load. Therefore, the air conditioner can accurately defrost the air conditioner when the defrosting condition meets the preset requirement, and compared with a mode of starting defrosting when the air conditioner is started in the related art, the method can improve the discomfort brought to users by the related art and improve the working efficiency of the air conditioner.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an air conditioner defrost control method according to an exemplary embodiment, where the air conditioner defrost control method is used in a terminal, as shown in fig. 1, and includes the following steps.
In step S11, the temperature of the external coil of the air conditioner is monitored.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, when the air conditioner is started in the heating process or after the air conditioner is defrosted, the temperature of the outer coil of the air conditioner is monitored by the indoor pipe temperature sensor. Wherein, when the air conditioner is heating the in-process, indoor pipe temperature sensor can play the effect of anti-cold wind. When the temperature of the outer coil pipe of the air conditioner heat exchanger does not reach a certain high temperature, the indoor fan is controlled not to be started, cold air is prevented from being conveyed to the indoor, and discomfort is brought to a user.
In step S12, when it is determined that the monitored outer coil temperature is less than or equal to the outdoor ambient dew point temperature, the outdoor fan current value is monitored.
Wherein, ItExpressed as an outdoor fan current value.
In step S13, air conditioner defrosting control is performed based on the outdoor fan current value.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, when the evaporation temperature of the heat exchanger is lower than 0 ℃ in the heating process of the air conditioner in winter, the heat exchanger shows that the phenomenon of frosting occurs. Through relevant experimental tests and papers, when water is condensed on the fins of the heat exchanger, the wind resistance of the whole heat exchanger is increased, and the motor of the heat exchanger is increased, so that the current of an outdoor fan is also increased.
According to the method, the temperature of the outer coil of the air conditioner is monitored, when the temperature of the outer coil is determined to be smaller than or equal to the dew point temperature of the outdoor environment, the current value of the outdoor fan is monitored, and defrosting control of the air conditioner is conducted on the basis of the current value of the outdoor fan. The current value of the outdoor fan is monitored, and the current value of the outdoor fan represents the motor rotating speed of the outdoor fan, so that whether the frosting phenomenon occurs on the surface of the heat exchanger of the air conditioner is indirectly explained.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an air conditioner defrost control according to an exemplary embodiment, where the air conditioner defrost control is performed based on an outdoor fan current value as shown in fig. 2, and includes the following steps.
In step S21, the rate of increase of current to the outside coil temperature is periodically monitored for a first period of time.
The time period for determining the current increase rate in the disclosed embodiment is referred to as a first time period, which may be, for example, 30s to 60 s.
Where K represents the rate of increase of current in a cycle. K ═ I (I)t+n-It)/ItWherein, ItThe value of the external fan current at time t, It+nThe value of the external fan current at the moment of t + n is a constant value, and the value of n is generally 30-60 s.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, assuming that the first time length is 45s, that is, the current increase rate of the external coil pipe is monitored every 45s, the current increase rate K (I) calculated and recorded for the first time is (I)45-I0)/I0
In step S22, if there is a peak value of the current increase rate in the current increase rates periodically monitored for a second continuous period of time, it is determined that the defrosting condition is satisfied, and the air conditioner is controlled to enter the defrosting mode to defrost.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, according to the growth rule of the frost layer of the heat exchanger of the air conditioner, outdoor air is firstly condensed on the fins of the heat exchanger, and the current of the outdoor fan is increased at this stage but the current increase rate is smaller. The condensed water is slowly frozen, the current of the external fan is continuously increased, and the increase rate of the current is gradually increased. As the thickness of the frost layer is increased, the current of the external fan is synchronously increased, and the current growth rate is gradually slowed down. Therefore, in the process of frosting the surface of the air conditioner heat exchanger, the current increase rate of the outdoor fan tends to increase first and then decrease, and therefore, a current increase rate peak value exists in the current increase rate.
According to the defrosting method and device, the current increase rate of the temperature of the outer coil in the first time period is monitored periodically, if the current increase rate peak value exists in the current increase rates monitored periodically for multiple times in the second continuous time period, the condition that defrosting is met is determined, and the air conditioner is controlled to enter a defrosting mode to defrost. The method and the device can judge the degree of frost generation on the surface of the air-conditioning heat exchanger by periodically monitoring whether the current increase rate peak value exists in the current increase rate. When the air conditioner heat exchanger shows that the frosting thickness reaches a certain degree, the defrosting is started, the defrosting is guaranteed to be carried out at the best time, and meanwhile the working efficiency of the air conditioner is improved.
In the disclosure, if there is no peak value of the current increase rate in the current increase rates monitored periodically for a plurality of times in a continuous second time period, the current increase rate of the temperature of the external coil in the first time period is continuously monitored.
Wherein the second duration is generally 10min to 15 min.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, assuming that the second time period is 12min, the magnitude of the current increase rate of the external coil calculated and recorded every 45s is compared within 12 min. If the current increase rates of the external coil pipes calculated and recorded in each 45s within 12min are approximately the same and equal, it is indicated that no current increase rate peak exists in the current increase rates periodically and repeatedly monitored in the continuous second time period, which indicates that condensation just begins on the fins of the air-conditioning heat exchanger at the moment and the defrosting degree is not reached yet. The embodiment of the disclosure judges the degree of frost generation on the surface of the air conditioner heat exchanger by monitoring whether the current increase rate has a current increase rate peak value. If the defrosting requirement is not met, the air conditioner does not need to start defrosting, and therefore the effect of saving the power consumption of the air conditioner is achieved.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an air conditioner defrost control method according to an exemplary embodiment, where the air conditioner defrost control method is used in a terminal, as shown in fig. 3, and includes the following steps.
In step S31, the rate of increase of current to the outside coil temperature is periodically monitored for a first period of time.
In step S32, if there is a peak value of the current increase rate in the current increase rates periodically monitored for multiple times in the second continuous time period, and the current temperature of the external coil is in the temperature range of the external tube for defrosting, and the current temperature of the outdoor environment is in the temperature range of the outdoor environment for defrosting, it is determined that the defrosting condition is satisfied, and the air conditioner is controlled to enter the defrosting mode for defrosting.
In the present disclosure, the outer tube temperature range and the outdoor environment temperature range have a corresponding relationship, and different outer tube temperature ranges correspond to different outdoor environment temperature ranges.
In the disclosure, if it is determined that the current temperature of the external coil is not within the range of the temperature of the external tube for defrosting and/or the current temperature of the outdoor environment is not within the range of the temperature of the outdoor environment for defrosting, the current increase rate of the temperature of the external coil in the first time period is continuously monitored.
In the disclosed embodiment, upon determining that there is a peak in the rate of current increase, the present outside coil temperature and the present outside ambient temperature are determined. And judging whether the air conditioner needs to start defrosting operation or not based on the preset corresponding relation between the current temperature of the outer coil and the current outdoor environment temperature, wherein different outer pipe temperature ranges correspond to different outdoor environment temperature ranges. The correspondence between the outer tube temperature range and the outdoor ambient temperature range is shown in table 1.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0003578769290000061
In the embodiment of the disclosure, if the current outdoor environment temperature is-5 ℃ and the temperature of the outer coil is-8 ℃, the temperature of the outer coil does not reach the preset temperature range of the outer coil, the defrosting condition is not met, the air conditioner does not perform defrosting operation, and the current increase rate of the outdoor fan is continuously calculated, recorded and interpreted. And if the current outdoor environment temperature is-10 ℃ and the temperature of the outer coil is-14 ℃, the temperature of the outer coil reaches the preset temperature range of the outer coil, the defrosting condition is met, and the air conditioner performs defrosting operation.
In the present disclosure, the rate of increase of current in the temperature of the external coil is periodically monitored over a first period of time. And if the current increase rate peak exists in the current increase rates periodically monitored for multiple times in the continuous second time period, the current temperature of the outer coil is in the temperature range of the outer pipe for defrosting, and the current temperature of the outdoor environment is in the temperature range of the outdoor environment for defrosting, determining that the defrosting condition is met, and controlling the air conditioner to enter a defrosting mode for defrosting. The increase rate of the current of the external fan acquired by the air conditioner controller is accurate, the defrosting operation is prevented from being started by mistake, and the waste of air drying power is avoided.
Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of an air conditioner defrost control method. As shown in fig. 4, when the air conditioner starts heating operation, in the process of heating the air conditioner, it is determined whether the temperature of the external coil is less than or equal to the dew point temperature of the outdoor environment in real time. If the temperature of the outer coil is less than or equal to the dew point temperature of the outdoor environment, entering a process of acquiring the current value of the outer fan in real time; and if the temperature of the outer coil pipe is greater than the dew point temperature of the outdoor environment, continuously judging the temperature magnitude relation between the temperature of the outer coil pipe and the dew point temperature of the outdoor environment in real time. In the process of acquiring the current value of the external fan in real time, the air conditioner controller calculates and records the current increase rate of the external fan, compares the current increase rates of the external fans in real time in continuous time periods, and judges whether the current increase rate peak value of the external fan exists or not. If the external fan current increase rate has a peak value of the external fan current increase rate, entering a process of judging the temperature of the external coil pipe; and if the current increase rate peak value of the outer fan does not exist in the current increase rate of the outer fan, the air conditioner controller continues to interpret the current increase rate peak value of the outer fan. In the process of judging the temperature of the external coil pipe, when the current outdoor environment temperature is within the range of the preset outdoor environment temperature interval, whether the current temperature of the external coil pipe meets the temperature of the external coil pipe corresponding to the current outdoor environment temperature is judged. If the current temperature of the outer coil pipe meets the temperature of the outer coil pipe corresponding to the current outdoor environment temperature, the condensed water on the surface of the heat exchanger of the air conditioner begins to be slowly frozen, and at the moment, the defrosting condition is reached, and the air conditioner starts defrosting operation; and if the current temperature of the outer coil does not meet the temperature of the outer coil corresponding to the current outdoor environment temperature, the air conditioner controller continues to interpret the current increase rate peak value of the outer fan. By the air conditioner defrosting control method, the air conditioner can automatically recognize through actual running conditions according to the controller, defrosting is started, a large amount of thorough tests are not needed through a development stage, and defrosting starting time is preset. Based on the method, the inaccuracy of the preset time can be avoided, or the inaccuracy of the defrosting starting time caused by the difference between the self-installation environment of the prototype and the actual test environment can be avoided. According to the method, based on the influence of the growth rule of the frost layer and the wind resistance change rule on the motor, the time for the air conditioner to defrost is judged according to actual operation data, the accuracy of defrosting operation of the air conditioner is improved, and therefore the waste of the power consumption of the air conditioner is reduced.
Based on the same conception, the embodiment of the disclosure also provides an air conditioner defrosting control device.
It can be understood that, in order to implement the above functions, the air conditioner defrosting control device provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure includes a hardware structure and/or a software module corresponding to the execution of each function. The disclosed embodiments can be implemented in hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software, in combination with the exemplary elements and algorithm steps disclosed in the disclosed embodiments. Whether a function is performed as hardware or computer software drives hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an air conditioner defrost control apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. Referring to fig. 5, the apparatus 100 includes a monitoring unit 101 and a control unit 102.
The monitoring unit 101 is used for monitoring the temperature of an external coil of the air conditioner; and monitoring the current value of the outdoor fan in response to the monitored temperature of the outer coil pipe being less than or equal to the dew point temperature of the outdoor environment; and the control unit 102 is used for controlling the defrosting of the air conditioner based on the current value of the outdoor fan.
In one embodiment, the control unit 102 performs air conditioner defrosting control based on the outdoor fan current value as follows: periodically monitoring the current increase rate of the temperature of the outer coil within a first time period; and if the current increase rate peak exists in the current increase rates periodically monitored for multiple times in the continuous second time period, determining that the defrosting condition is met, and controlling the air conditioner to enter a defrosting mode for defrosting.
In one embodiment, the control unit 102 is further configured to: and when the current increase rate peak value is determined to exist, determining the current temperature of the outer coil and the current outdoor environment temperature, and determining that the current temperature of the outer coil is in the outer pipe temperature range for defrosting and the current temperature of the outdoor environment is in the outdoor environment temperature range for defrosting.
In one embodiment, the outer tube temperature range and the outdoor environment temperature range have a corresponding relationship, and different outer tube temperature ranges correspond to different outdoor environment temperature ranges.
In one embodiment, the control unit 102 is further configured to: and if the current temperature of the external coil is determined not to be in the range of the temperature of the external tube for defrosting and/or the current temperature of the outdoor environment is determined not to be in the range of the temperature of the outdoor environment for defrosting, continuously monitoring the current increase rate of the temperature of the external coil in the first time period.
In one embodiment, the control unit 102 is further configured to: and if the current increase rate does not have a current increase rate peak value in the current increase rates monitored for a plurality of times in a continuous second time period, continuously monitoring the current increase rate of the temperature of the external coil in the first time period.
With regard to the apparatus in the above embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has been described in detail in the embodiment related to the method, and will not be described in detail here.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus for defrosting control of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the apparatus 200 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, an exercise device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
Referring to fig. 6, the apparatus 200 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 202, a memory 204, a power component 206, a multimedia component 208, an audio component 210, an input/output (I/O) interface 212, a sensor component 214, and a communication component 216.
The processing component 202 generally controls overall operation of the device 200, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing components 202 may include one or more processors 220 to execute instructions to perform all or a portion of the steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 202 can include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between the processing component 202 and other components. For example, the processing component 202 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 208 and the processing component 202.
The memory 204 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the apparatus 200. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 200, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and so forth. The memory 204 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile memory devices, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disks.
Power components 206 provide power to the various components of device 200. Power components 206 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 200.
The multimedia component 208 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 200 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive an input signal from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, slide, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 208 includes a front facing camera and/or a rear facing camera. The front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data when the device 200 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capability.
The audio component 210 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, audio component 210 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when apparatus 200 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may further be stored in the memory 204 or transmitted via the communication component 216. In some embodiments, audio component 210 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 212 provides an interface between the processing component 202 and peripheral interface modules, which may be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
The sensor assembly 214 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for the device 200. For example, the sensor assembly 214 may detect an open/closed state of the device 200, the relative positioning of components, such as a display and keypad of the device 200, the sensor assembly 214 may also detect a change in the position of the device 200 or a component of the device 200, the presence or absence of user contact with the device 200, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 200, and a change in the temperature of the device 200. The sensor assembly 214 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of a nearby object without any physical contact. The sensor assembly 214 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 214 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 216 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the apparatus 200 and other devices. The device 200 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 4G or 5G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 216 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 216 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus 200 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors or other electronic components for performing the above-described methods.
In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as memory 204, comprising instructions executable by processor 220 of device 200 to perform the above-described method is also provided. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
It is understood that "a plurality" in this disclosure means two or more, and other words are analogous. "and/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship. The singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It will be further understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used to describe various information and that such information should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another and do not denote a particular order or importance. Indeed, the terms "first," "second," and the like are fully interchangeable. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
It will be further understood that, unless otherwise specified, "connected" includes direct connections between the two without the presence of other elements, as well as indirect connections between the two with the presence of other elements.
It will be further appreciated that while operations are depicted in the drawings in a particular order, this should not be understood as requiring that such operations be performed in the particular order shown or in serial order, or that all illustrated operations be performed, to achieve desirable results. In certain environments, multitasking and parallel processing may be advantageous.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is to be limited only by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. An air conditioner defrosting control method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
monitoring the temperature of an outer coil of the air conditioner;
monitoring the current value of the outdoor fan in response to monitoring that the temperature of the outer coil is less than or equal to the dew point temperature of the outdoor environment;
and performing air conditioner defrosting control based on the current value of the outdoor fan.
2. The air conditioner defrost control method of claim 1, wherein said performing air conditioner defrost control based on said outdoor fan current value comprises:
periodically monitoring a rate of current increase in the outer coil temperature over a first period of time;
and if the current increase rate peak exists in the current increase rates periodically monitored for multiple times in a continuous second time period, determining that the defrosting condition is met, and controlling the air conditioner to enter a defrosting mode for defrosting.
3. The air conditioner defrosting control method according to claim 1, wherein the performing of the air conditioner defrosting control based on the outdoor fan current value includes:
periodically monitoring a rate of current increase in the outer coil temperature over a first period of time;
and if the current increase rate peak value exists in the current increase rates periodically monitored for multiple times in a continuous second time period, the current temperature of the outer coil is in the temperature range of the outer pipe for defrosting, and the current temperature of the outdoor environment is in the temperature range of the outdoor environment for defrosting, determining that the defrosting condition is met, and controlling the air conditioner to enter a defrosting mode for defrosting.
4. The air conditioner defrost control method of claim 3, wherein the outer duct temperature range and the outdoor environment temperature range have a correspondence relationship, and different outer duct temperature ranges correspond to different outdoor environment temperature ranges.
5. The air conditioner defrost control method of claim 3 or 4, further comprising:
and if the current temperature of the outer coil is determined not to be in the defrosting outer tube temperature range and/or the current outdoor environment temperature is determined not to be in the defrosting outdoor environment temperature range, continuously monitoring the current increase rate of the temperature of the outer coil in the first time period.
6. The air conditioner defrost control method of claim 2, further comprising:
and if the current increase rate does not have a current increase rate peak value in the current increase rates monitored for a plurality of times in a continuous second time period, continuously monitoring the current increase rate of the temperature of the external coil in the first time period.
7. An air conditioner defrosting control apparatus, characterized by performing the control method of any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising:
the monitoring unit is used for monitoring the temperature of an external coil of the air conditioner; and monitoring the current value of the outdoor fan in response to the monitored temperature of the outer coil pipe being less than or equal to the dew point temperature of the outdoor environment;
and the control unit is used for controlling the defrosting of the air conditioner based on the current value of the outdoor fan.
8. An air conditioner defrosting control device, comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. A storage medium having stored therein instructions that, when executed by a processor, enable the processor to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN202210339880.XA 2022-04-01 2022-04-01 Air conditioner defrosting control method and device and storage medium Pending CN114738929A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08334285A (en) * 1995-06-07 1996-12-17 Sharp Corp Refrigerator
CN108361917A (en) * 2018-02-14 2018-08-03 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner defrosting control method
CN110749041A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-02-04 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Operation control method and system of air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium
CN110836439A (en) * 2018-08-17 2020-02-25 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Defrosting control method for air conditioner
CN111141007A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-12 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Control method and control system for regulating frosting of air conditioner and air conditioner

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08334285A (en) * 1995-06-07 1996-12-17 Sharp Corp Refrigerator
CN108361917A (en) * 2018-02-14 2018-08-03 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner defrosting control method
CN110836439A (en) * 2018-08-17 2020-02-25 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Defrosting control method for air conditioner
CN110749041A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-02-04 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Operation control method and system of air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium
CN111141007A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-12 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Control method and control system for regulating frosting of air conditioner and air conditioner

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