[ summary of the invention ]
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a modular lamp which is high in universality and can be quickly disassembled and assembled.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the base is detachably connected with a modular lamp main body through a first buckle mechanism, positive and negative electrode conductive strips electrically connected with an external power supply are arranged on the base, electric contacts corresponding to the positive and negative electrode conductive strips are arranged at the bottom of the lamp main body, and the electric contacts are electrically communicated with the positive and negative electrode conductive strips when the lamp main body is fixedly installed on the base through the first buckle mechanism.
As a preferred embodiment, further defined is: be provided with the opening guide rail groove that extends up and along its length direction relatively on the base, first buckle mechanism is including setting up lamp main part bottom and with the corresponding first elastic buckle in guide rail groove, just, the negative pole conducting strip sets up respectively in the guide rail groove, first buckle mechanism is still including fixed the setting card is protruding on the lateral wall in guide rail groove, lamp main part through first elastic buckle with the card is protruding to carry out the block, thereby makes lamp main part is in guide rail groove slip in-process the electric contact with just, the negative pole conducting strip keeps the electricity to communicate.
As a preferred embodiment, further defined is: the bottom of the lamp main body is provided with a first positioning block corresponding to the guide rail groove, and the lamp main body is inserted into the guide rail groove in a positioning mode through the first positioning block.
As a preferred embodiment, further defined is: the two side walls of the guide rail groove are oppositely provided with convex blocks located below the clamping protrusions, the positive electrode conducting strips and the negative electrode conducting strips are in concave shapes, and the convex blocks can be abutted to the positive electrode conducting strips and the negative electrode conducting strips.
As a preferred embodiment, further defined is: and a decorative strip is arranged between the two guide rail grooves.
As a preferred embodiment, further defined is: the tip of base is provided with the adapter, just, the negative pole conducting strip on the base passes through adapter and another just, negative pole conducting strip electricity on the base communicates, the shape of adapter is including positive right angle type, negative right angle type, straight limit type, cross, arc type or T style of calligraphy.
As a preferred embodiment, further defined is: the tip of adapter is provided with electrically conductive cutting the adapter with the base tip concatenation back electrically conductive cutting insert to in the guide rail groove and with just, negative pole conducting strip electricity intercommunication.
As a preferred embodiment, further defined is: the first buckle mechanism comprises a clamp hole arranged on the base and a first elastic buckle arranged on the lamp main body, and the lamp main body is clamped in the clamp hole through the first elastic buckle so that the electric contact is kept in electric communication with the positive electrode conductive strip and the negative electrode conductive strip.
As a preferred embodiment, further defined is: the lamp comprises a lamp body and is characterized in that a base is provided with a positioning hole, the bottom of the lamp body is provided with a first positioning block corresponding to the positioning hole, and the lamp body is inserted into the positioning hole in a positioning mode through the first positioning block.
As a preferred embodiment, further defined is: the lamp body is provided with a first control retraction mechanism for controlling the first elastic buckle to trip.
As a preferred embodiment, further defined is: the lamp main part including the casing with casing fixed connection's lamp stand, first elastic buckle with lamp stand integrated into one piece, first control retraction mechanism is including the activity setting the casing is controlled the first sliding block of both ends breach department, be provided with the first bevel groove that its top width is greater than the bottom width on the first sliding block, be provided with on the lamp stand with first elastic buckle integrated into one piece and can with the first briquetting that the inside wall in first bevel groove offseted first sliding block makes its when being moved from outer to interior direction two inside wall extrusions in first bevel groove first briquetting makes thereby it drives to contract in the first briquetting first elastic buckle retracts.
As a preferred embodiment, further defined is: the lamp main part including the casing with casing fixed connection's lamp stand, the first control mechanism that contracts is including the activity setting first sliding block in both sides breach department around the casing, first sliding block with thereby first elasticity buckle integrated into one piece makes first elasticity buckle for the lamp stand activity, be provided with on the lamp stand and be located two be provided with reset spring between the first sliding block drives when pressing to make it by outer to interior direction removal first elasticity buckle contracts.
As a preferred embodiment, further defined is: the first elastic buckles are provided with a plurality of groups, two first elastic buckles are in one group, and one group of first elastic buckles are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the lamp main body in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
As a preferred embodiment, further defined is: the lateral surface of first elasticity buckle is the inclined plane of from top to bottom leanin.
As a preferred embodiment, further defined is: the lamp body is provided with a magnet used for adsorbing the lamp holder.
As a preferred embodiment, further defined is: and a light outlet of the lamp main body is provided with a light transmission grating.
As a preferred embodiment, further defined is: the base is inserted with a power plug which is used for respectively and electrically connecting an external power supply with the positive conductive bar and the negative conductive bar, the bottom of the power plug is provided with a conductive plate, and the power plug is respectively and electrically communicated with the positive conductive bar and the negative conductive bar through the conductive plate.
As a preferred embodiment, further defined as: the bottom of power plug is provided with second buckle mechanism, second buckle mechanism including with the corresponding second elasticity buckle in guide rail groove, power plug through second elasticity buckle with the protruding block of card carries out the block so that power plug's conducting strip with just, negative pole conducting strip keep electric intercommunication.
As a preferred embodiment, further defined is: and a second control retraction mechanism for controlling the second elastic buckle to trip is arranged on the power plug.
As a preferred embodiment, further defined is: the power plug comprises a shell and a plug seat fixedly connected with the shell, wherein the second elastic buckle and the plug seat are integrally formed, the second control retraction mechanism comprises a second sliding block movably arranged at the notch of the end part of the shell, a second bevel groove with the top width larger than the bottom width is arranged on the second sliding block, a second pressing block which is integrally formed with the second elastic buckle and can be abutted against the inner side wall of the second bevel groove is arranged on the plug seat, and the second pressing block is pressed to enable the second sliding block to move from the outside to the inside direction so that the two inner side walls of the second bevel groove extrude the second pressing block to enable the second pressing block to retract so as to drive the second elastic buckle to retract.
As a preferred embodiment, further defined is: the bottom of the power plug is provided with a second positioning block corresponding to the guide rail groove, and the power plug is inserted into the guide rail groove in a positioning mode through the second positioning block.
As a preferred embodiment, further defined is: the second buckle mechanism further comprises a third elastic buckle corresponding to the guide rail groove, the outer side face of the second elastic buckle is an inclined face inclined inwards from top to bottom, and the outer peripheral face of the third elastic buckle is an arc face.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: a modularized lamp capable of being rapidly disassembled and assembled comprises a base, wherein the base is detachably connected with a modularized lamp main body through a first buckling mechanism, positive and negative conductive strips electrically connected with an external power supply are arranged on the base, electric contacts corresponding to the positive and negative conductive strips are arranged at the bottom of the lamp main body, the electric contacts are electrically communicated with the positive and negative conductive strips when the lamp main body is fixedly installed on the base through the first buckling mechanism, the first buckling mechanism can be disassembled and assembled and can also improve the contact stability of the lamp main body with the positive and negative conductive strips, and a user can select different types of modularized lamp main bodies according to different scenes.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural view of the lamp body;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the lamp body;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view at B of fig. 6;
FIG. 8 is a second cross-sectional view of the first inventive embodiment;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view at C of fig. 8;
fig. 10 is a third cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view at D of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a structural view of a rail groove on a base to accommodate different types of lamp bodies;
FIG. 13 is a view of the structure of the base in the mounting groove;
FIG. 14 is a structural view of a first embodiment of a first controlled retraction mechanism;
FIG. 15 is one of the structural illustrations of a second embodiment of the first controlled retraction mechanism;
FIG. 16 is a second structural view of a second embodiment of the first controlled retraction mechanism;
figure 17 is a different type of adapter;
fig. 18 is a structural view of a straight-sided adapter provided with a conductive slip at its end.
FIG. 19 is a structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 20 is an exploded view of a second inventive embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 22 is a second cross-sectional view of the second inventive embodiment;
FIG. 23 is a structural view showing a power plug inserted into a base;
FIG. 24 is a structural view of the bottom of the power plug;
FIG. 25 is an exploded view of the power plug;
FIG. 26 is one of the cross-sectional views of a power plug;
FIG. 27 is a second cross-sectional view of the power plug;
FIG. 28 is a third cross-sectional view of the power plug;
fig. 29 is a fourth sectional view of the power plug.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and detailed description:
the first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 17, a modular lamp capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled includes a base 1, the base 1 is detachably connected to a modular lamp main body 2 through a first fastening mechanism 10, a positive electrode conductive strip 3 and a negative electrode conductive strip 3 electrically connected to an external power source are disposed on the base 1, an electrical contact 22 corresponding to the positive electrode conductive strip 3 and the negative electrode conductive strip 3 is disposed at the bottom of the lamp main body 2, the electrical contact 22 has certain elasticity, which is beneficial for the electrical contact 22 to keep contact with the positive electrode conductive strip 3 and the negative electrode conductive strip 3, when the lamp main body 2 is fixedly mounted on the base 1 through the first fastening mechanism 10, the electrical contact 22 is electrically connected to the positive electrode conductive strip 3 and the negative electrode conductive strip 3, the first fastening mechanism can be disassembled and assembled, and simultaneously, the stability of the lamp main body in contact with the positive electrode conductive strip and the negative electrode conductive strips can be improved, a guide rail groove 11 with an upward opening and extending along the length direction is relatively disposed on the base 1, first buckle mechanism 10 is including setting up 2 bottoms of lamps and lanterns main part and with the corresponding first elastic buckle 21 in guide rail groove 11, just, negative pole conducting strip 3 sets up respectively in guide rail groove 11, first buckle mechanism 10 is still including fixed the setting card is protruding 12 on the lateral wall of guide rail groove 11, lamps and lanterns main part 2 through first elastic buckle 21 with card is protruding 12 carries out the block, thereby makes lamps and lanterns main part 2 is in guide rail groove 11 slip in-process electrical contact 22 with just, negative pole conducting strip 3 keeps electric intercommunication, the lateral surface of first elastic buckle 21 is the inclined plane of from top to bottom leanin. After the lamp body 2 is clamped into the guide rail groove 11 conveniently, the lamp body 2 is prevented from being separated from the guide rail groove 11, a user can select different types of modularized lamp bodies according to different scenes, and compared with the prior art, the lamp universal matching performance of the product is high, the production efficiency can be effectively improved, and resources are saved beneficially.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the bottom of the lamp main body 2 is provided with a first positioning block 24 corresponding to the rail groove 11, and the lamp main body 2 is inserted into the rail groove 11 in a positioning manner through the first positioning block 24, which is beneficial to quickly and accurately inserting the lamp main body 2 into the rail groove 11.
As shown in fig. 8 and fig. 9, two side walls of the guide rail groove 11 are oppositely provided with a protruding block 13 located below the clamping protrusion 12, the positive and negative conductive strips 3 are concave, and the protruding block 13 can abut against the positive and negative conductive strips 3. Preferably, the positive and negative conductive strips 3 are inserted from the end face of the base 1 along the length of the track groove 11, and the protruding block 13 can limit the positive and negative conductive strips 3 from moving in the longitudinal direction to prevent the positive and negative conductive strips 3 from falling out of the track groove 11.
As shown in fig. 6 to 11, a decorative strip 14 is arranged between the two guide rail grooves 11, the decorative strip 14 is quickly clamped on the base 1 through a clamping hook, the decorative strip 14 abuts against the top ends of the opposite side walls of the two guide rail grooves 11, and the top surfaces of the decorative strip 14 are flush with the top surface of the base 1, so that the protective and attractive effects are achieved.
As shown in fig. 17, the tip of base 1 is provided with adapter 6, positive, negative pole conducting strip 3 on the base 1 passes through adapter 6 and another positive, negative pole conducting strip 3 electricity on the base 1 communicates, adapter 6's shape is including positive right angle type, negative right angle type, straight edge type, cross, arc type or T style of calligraphy to be applicable to the installation of different environment.
As shown in fig. 18, the end of the adapter 6 is provided with a conductive strip 61, and after the adapter 6 is spliced with the end of the base 1, the conductive strip 61 is inserted into the track groove 11 and is electrically communicated with the positive and negative conductive strips 3, so that the conductive strips 6 in the adjacent track grooves 11 are quickly and electrically connected.
Specifically, the lamp main body 2 is provided with a first control retraction mechanism 4 for controlling the tripping of the first elastic buckle 21, and the first control retraction mechanism 4 has the following two embodiments.
The first control retraction mechanism 4 is implemented as follows:
as shown in fig. 14, the lamp main body 2 includes a housing 23 and a lamp holder 26 fixedly connected to the housing 23, the first elastic buckle 21 and the lamp holder 26 are integrally formed, the first control retraction mechanism 4 includes a first sliding block 41 movably disposed at notches 231 at left and right ends of the housing 23, the first sliding block 41 is provided with a first bezel slot 411 having a top width larger than a bottom width, that is, the first bezel slot 411 is in a trapezoid shape, the lamp holder 26 is provided with a first pressing block 42 integrally formed with the first elastic buckle 21 and capable of abutting against an inner side wall of the first bezel slot 411, when the first sliding block 41 is moved from an outer direction to an inner direction by pressing, the two inner side walls of the first bezel slot 411 press the first pressing block 42 to make the first pressing block 42 retract so as to drive the first elastic buckle 21 to retract, the lamp body 2 having the structure of the first embodiment is suitable for being mounted on the base 1 fixed on the ceiling or fixed in the embedding groove 20, and the lamp body 2 is directly clamped in the guide rail groove 11 of the base 1 to complete quick mounting; if the user needs to detach the first slider 41 from the left end and the right end, the user can directly press the first slider to detach the first slider.
The second embodiment of the first controlled retraction mechanism 4:
as shown in fig. 15 and 16, the lamp main body 2 includes a housing 23 and a lamp holder 26 fixedly connected to the housing 23, the first control retraction mechanism 4 includes first sliding blocks 41 movably disposed at notches 231 at front and rear sides of the housing 23, the first sliding blocks 41 are integrally formed with the first elastic buckle 21 so that the first elastic buckle 21 moves relative to the lamp holder 26, a return spring is disposed on the lamp holder 26 between the first sliding blocks 41 and is not shown, the return spring mainly acts on the first sliding blocks 41 to return after being pressed, and when the first sliding blocks 41 move from outside to inside by pressing, the first sliding blocks 41 drive the first elastic buckle 21 to retract. When the lamp is installed, the base 1 can be fixed on a ceiling, the lamp body 2 with the structure of the second embodiment is suitable for being installed on the base 1 fixed on the ceiling, and the lamp body 2 is directly clamped in the guide rail groove 11 of the base 1 so as to complete quick installation; if the user needs to detach the first slider 41 from the front side and the rear side, the user can directly press the first slider to complete the detachment.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 13, the base 1 is installed in the embedding slot 20 to mainly achieve a hiding effect, so as to facilitate the detachment of the lamp main body 2, so that the lamp main body 2 having the structure of the above embodiment is preferably installed, and a user can conveniently press from the left and right ends of the lamp main body 2 to complete the detachment.
Of course, the two embodiments can be combined on the lamp main body 2 to improve the stability after clamping.
As shown in fig. 3, the first elastic fasteners 21 are provided with a plurality of groups, two of the first elastic fasteners 21 are provided as a group, and one group of the first elastic fasteners 21 are respectively and correspondingly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the lamp main body 2, so as to further increase the stability of the engagement between the first elastic fasteners 21 of the lamp main body 2 and the guide rail grooves 11.
Specifically, the lamp main body 2 is provided with a magnet 5 for attracting the lamp socket 26, so that the electrical contact 22 is further kept in contact with the positive and negative conductive strips 3.
As shown in fig. 4, the light outlet of the lamp body 2 is provided with a light-transmitting grating 28, so that the lamp has a certain amount of anti-glare effect.
As shown in fig. 23 to fig. 29, a power plug 7 for electrically connecting an external power source and the positive and negative conductive strips 3 respectively is inserted on the base 1, a conductive strip 71 is disposed at the bottom of the power plug 7, the power plug 7 is electrically connected to the positive and negative conductive strips 3 respectively through the conductive strip 71, a second fastening mechanism 20 is disposed at the bottom of the power plug 7, the second fastening mechanism 20 includes a second elastic fastener 72 corresponding to the guide slot 11, the power plug 7 is fastened to the fastening protrusion 12 through the second elastic fastener 72 so that the conductive strip 71 of the power plug 7 is electrically connected to the positive and negative conductive strips 3, the power plug 7 facilitates the quick connection of the positive and negative conductive strips 3 on the base 1, and the power plug 7 can slide relative to the guide slot 11 on the base 1, the limiting factor caused by insufficient length of the power line can be avoided.
As shown in fig. 24, a second control retraction mechanism 8 for controlling the second elastic latch 72 to disengage is disposed on the power plug 7, the power plug 7 includes a housing 73 and a plug seat 74 fixedly connected to the housing 73, the second elastic latch 72 is integrally formed with the plug seat 74, the second control retraction mechanism 8 includes a second sliding block 81 movably disposed at a notch of an end portion of the housing 73, a second bezel slot 811 having a top width larger than a bottom width is disposed on the second sliding block 81, a second pressing block 75 integrally formed with the second elastic latch 72 and capable of abutting against an inner side wall of the second bezel slot 811 is disposed on the plug seat 74, when the second sliding block 81 is moved from outside to inside by pressing, two inner side walls of the second bezel slot 811 press the second pressing block 75 to retract the second pressing block 75 so as to drive the second elastic latch 72 to retract, when the power plug 7 is detached, the user needs to press the second sliding block 81 to detach the power plug 7.
As shown in fig. 24 and 28, a second positioning block 76 corresponding to the guide rail groove 11 is disposed at the bottom of the power plug 7, and the power plug 7 is inserted into the guide rail groove 11 through the second positioning block 76 in a positioning manner, so that the power plug 7 can be quickly positioned and mounted on the base for powering on.
As shown in fig. 27 and 29, the second latch mechanism 20 further includes a third elastic latch 77 corresponding to the guide rail groove 11, the outer side surface of the second elastic latch 72 is an inclined surface inclined inward from top to bottom, so as to facilitate the second elastic latch 72 to be latched, the outer peripheral surface of the third elastic latch 77 is an arc surface, so as to further enhance the stability of the power plug 7 after being latched, and the outer peripheral surface of the third elastic latch 77 can be completely detached without controlling the retraction mechanism because of the arc surface.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 19 to 22, a modular lamp capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled includes a base 1, the base 1 is detachably connected to a modular lamp main body 2 through a first fastening mechanism 10, a positive electrode conductive bar 3 and a negative electrode conductive bar 3 electrically connected to an external power source are disposed on the base 1, an electrical contact 22 corresponding to the positive electrode conductive bar 3 and the negative electrode conductive bar 3 is disposed at the bottom of the lamp main body 2, the electrical contact 22 is electrically connected to the positive electrode conductive bar 3 and the negative electrode conductive bar 3 when the lamp main body 2 is fixedly mounted on the base 1 through the first fastening mechanism 10, the first fastening mechanism 10 includes a fastening hole 15 disposed on the base 1 and a first elastic fastening 21 disposed on the lamp main body 2, and the lamp main body 2 is fastened in the fastening hole 15 through the first elastic fastening 21 so that the electrical contact 22 is electrically connected to the positive electrode conductive bar 2, The negative conductive strip 3 remains in electrical communication. Preferably, the base 1 can be made into a desk lamp type turnover mechanism, the first elastic buckle 21 of the lamp main body 2 can be directly inserted into the clamp hole 15 during installation, at the moment, the electric contact 22 on the lamp main body 2 is electrically communicated with the positive and negative conductive strips 3 on the base 1, so that the lighting effect is realized, and a user can select different types of modular lamp main bodies according to different scenes.
As shown in fig. 20, the base 1 is provided with a positioning hole 16, the bottom of the lamp main body 2 is provided with a first positioning block 24 corresponding to the positioning hole 16, and the lamp main body 2 is inserted into the positioning hole 16 through the first positioning block 24 in a positioning manner so that the lamp main body 2 is quickly positioned and mounted on the base 1.
Specifically, the lamp main body 2 is provided with a first control retraction mechanism 4 for controlling the tripping of the first elastic buckle 21, and the first control retraction mechanism 4 has the following two embodiments.
The first control retraction mechanism 4 is implemented as follows:
as shown in fig. 14, the lamp main body 2 includes a housing 23 and a lamp holder 26 fixedly connected to the housing 23, the first elastic buckle 21 and the lamp holder 26 are integrally formed, the first control retraction mechanism 4 includes a first sliding block 41 movably disposed at notches 231 at left and right ends of the housing 23, the first sliding block 41 is provided with a first bezel slot 411 having a top width larger than a bottom width, that is, the first bezel slot 411 is in a trapezoid shape, the lamp holder 26 is provided with a first pressing block 42 integrally formed with the first elastic buckle 21 and capable of abutting against an inner side wall of the first bezel slot 411, when the first sliding block 41 is moved from an outer direction to an inner direction by pressing, the two inner side walls of the first bezel slot 411 press the first pressing block 42 to make the first pressing block 42 retract so as to drive the first elastic buckle 21 to retract, when the user detaches, the user can directly press the first sliding blocks 41 at the left end and the right end, and detachment can be completed.
The first control retraction mechanism 4 is in a second embodiment:
as shown in fig. 15 and 16, the lamp main body 2 includes a housing 23 and a lamp holder 26 fixedly connected to the housing 23, the first control retraction mechanism 4 includes first sliding blocks 41 movably disposed at notches 231 on front and rear sides of the housing 23, the first sliding blocks 41 and the first elastic fasteners 21 are integrally formed, so that the first elastic fasteners 21 move relative to the lamp holder 26, a return spring is disposed between the two first sliding blocks 41 on the lamp holder 26, when the first sliding blocks 41 move from outside to inside by pressing, the first sliding blocks 41 drive the first elastic fasteners 21 to retract, and when detaching, a user can directly press the first sliding blocks 41 on front and rear sides, so as to complete detaching.
Of course, the two embodiments can be combined on the lamp main body 2 to improve the stability after clamping.
As shown in fig. 20, the first elastic buckle 21 is provided with a plurality of groups, two first elastic buckles 21 are a group, and a group of the first elastic buckles 21 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the lamp main body 2 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the outer side surface of the first elastic buckle 21 is an inclined surface inclined from top to bottom. Further increasing the stability of the first elastic buckle 21 of the lamp body 2 engaging with the rail groove 11.
As shown in fig. 20, the lamp body 2 is provided with a magnet 5 for attracting the lamp holder 26, and preferably, the base 1 is provided with a through hole, and under the action of the attraction force of the magnet 5, the electric contact 22 passes through the through hole and then keeps contact with the positive and negative conductive strips 3.
Specifically, the light outlet of the lamp main body 2 is provided with a light transmission grating 28, so that the lamp has a certain amount of anti-glare effect.