CN114736773A - Soil conditioner apparatus for producing - Google Patents
Soil conditioner apparatus for producing Download PDFInfo
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- CN114736773A CN114736773A CN202210359182.6A CN202210359182A CN114736773A CN 114736773 A CN114736773 A CN 114736773A CN 202210359182 A CN202210359182 A CN 202210359182A CN 114736773 A CN114736773 A CN 114736773A
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- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000010855 food raising agent Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003648 hair appearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/48—Holding appliances; Racks; Supports
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
- C12M27/02—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
- C12M27/06—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements with horizontal or inclined stirrer shaft or axis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
- C12M27/10—Rotating vessel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a soil conditioner production device, and particularly relates to the technical field of soil conditioner production, wherein the soil conditioner production device comprises a protective frame, a production cylinder is arranged in the protective frame, two rotary toothed rings are arranged on the outer wall of the production cylinder, and a multidirectional linkage mechanism is arranged on one side of each rotary toothed ring; multidirectional link gear has the dwang including setting up the transmission ring gear that installs in rotatory ring gear one side, at transmission ring gear internally mounted, the dwang is outside and be located transmission ring gear one side and be connected with the linkage ring gear. According to the invention, the multidirectional linkage mechanism is adopted, the mixing of the internal raw materials is not realized on a horizontal plane of the production cylinder, the left and right dumping and shaking of the internal raw materials of the production cylinder can be realized, and the integral angular rotation linkage is realized, so that the poor vacuum effect is not caused in the fermentation process, the integral multidirectional back-and-forth mixing effect is realized, the mixing is more sufficient, the uniformity degree is higher, and the material sending and mixing quality of the soil conditioner is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil conditioner production, in particular to a soil conditioner production device.
Background
The soil conditioner is a medicine for conditioning elements of soil, and the soil conditioner aims at the soil with nutrition loss caused by overuse or pollution of the soil. The soil conditioner is pollution-free and is used in agriculture, the soil conditioner is biomass powder formed by using natural mineral substances (dolomite, limestone and potassium-containing shale) as main raw materials, has three soil conditioning performances of extremely remarkable water retention, fertility enhancement and air permeability, and a leavening agent is required to be added into the biomass powder for fermentation operation in the production process of the soil conditioner.
During actual use, the stirring mechanism is required to extend into the production cylinder to form a vacuum environment and then carry out stirring operation, the regulator and the leavening agent are mixed in the biomass powder, so that stirring is carried out on the same horizontal plane during stirring, and a certain gap exists when the external part extends into the production cylinder, so that the following defects exist in the stirring process;
when the biomass powder mixer is used for stirring on the same plane, the biomass powder can be stacked layer by layer, and the mixing operation at various angles can not be achieved, so that the fermentation effect of the biomass powder in the fermentation process is insufficient, the dispersion effect is poor, and the quality of the soil conditioner at the later stage is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a soil conditioner production device, which adopts a multidirectional linkage mechanism, can realize the left-right dumping and shaking of raw materials in a production cylinder and the integral angular rotation linkage, simultaneously achieves the effect of integral multidirectional back-and-forth mixing, has more sufficient mixing and higher uniformity, improves the distribution and mixing quality of the soil conditioner, and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a soil conditioner production device comprises a protective frame, wherein a production cylinder is arranged in the protective frame, two rotary toothed rings are arranged on the outer wall of the production cylinder, and a multidirectional linkage mechanism is arranged on one side of each rotary toothed ring;
multidirectional link gear has the dwang including setting up the transmission ring gear that installs in rotatory ring gear one side, at transmission ring gear internally mounted, the dwang outside just is located transmission ring gear one side and is connected with the linkage ring gear, and dwang one end installs the linkage motor, the back shaft is all installed to the protective frame both sides, overlaps at the back shaft outside cover and is equipped with the cover and connect the ring, and cup joints ring one end and be connected with the linkage extension board, linkage extension board one side is connected with arc linkage rack, installs drive gear in arc linkage rack outer wall below position department, the driving motor that coaxial drive connects is installed to drive gear one end.
In a preferred embodiment, the dwang is connected with coaxial transmission between the linkage motor, rotatory ring gear meshes with the tooth between the transmission ring gear, pass through bearing swing joint between the back shaft outside and the bell and spigot joint ring, two rotatory ring gear is around production section of thick bamboo outer wall middle part symmetry setting.
In a preferred embodiment, a control panel is installed on one side of the protective frame, a positioning frame is installed on the outer wall of the production cylinder and located between the two rotary toothed rings, a sealing cover plate is installed in the positioning frame in an embedded mode, a manual valve pipe is installed at the top end of the sealing cover plate, and sealing bolts are installed on the upper surface of the positioning frame close to the four corners.
In a preferred embodiment, a support bottom plate is connected below the driving motor, and the support bottom plate and the driving motor are welded and fixed.
In a preferred embodiment, a positioning guide groove is formed inside the arc-shaped linkage rack, two rolling shaft rods are arranged inside the positioning guide groove, a first limit collar is connected to the outer part of each rolling shaft rod near one end, a second limit collar is arranged on the outer part of each rolling shaft rod near the other end, a connecting sleeve cylinder is connected to the opposite side of each first limit collar and the opposite side of each second limit collar, a limit collar block is arranged inside each connecting sleeve cylinder, a support frame is arranged below the outer wall of each connecting sleeve cylinder, a positioning toothed ring is arranged on the outer wall of each arc-shaped linkage rack near a linkage support plate, a support linkage shaft is arranged inside each positioning toothed ring, a sleeve ring support is arranged on one side of each positioning toothed ring, the second limit collar is movably connected with the rolling shaft rods, and the outer part of each support linkage shaft is rotatably connected inside the sleeve ring support, the bottom welding of lantern ring support has the spill support, and the perpendicular cross-sectional shape of spill support sets up to the spill, the spill support is made by stainless steel.
In a preferred embodiment, a discharge pipe is embedded and installed below the outer wall of the production cylinder, and a threaded cover is sleeved outside the discharge pipe and at a position close to the bottom end.
In a preferred embodiment, a supporting shaft rod is arranged inside the production cylinder, a plurality of fold-shaped rolling rods are distributed on the outside of the supporting shaft rod in an annular equidistant manner, a scraping support plate is mounted at the bottom end of each fold-shaped rolling rod, one end of each scraping support plate is connected with a linkage rotating rod, three guide support plates are mounted between every two adjacent fold-shaped rolling rods and located at the positions outside the supporting shaft rod, a first semicircular support plate is mounted on one side of each guide support plate, a second semicircular support plate is mounted on the other side of each guide support plate, a turning plate is connected between every two adjacent guide support plates, a plurality of first inclined tooth blocks are arranged on one side of each turning plate, a plurality of second inclined tooth blocks are mounted below the first inclined tooth blocks, and a plurality of third inclined tooth blocks are arranged below the second inclined tooth blocks.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the invention adopts a multidirectional linkage mechanism to start a linkage motor to drive a rotating rod to rotate so as to drive a linkage toothed ring to rotate and simultaneously drive a transmission toothed ring to rotate, a whole production cylinder drives a supporting shaft to rotate inside a sleeving ring, a driving motor is started to drive a driving gear to rotate forward for twenty seconds, the driving gear drives an arc linkage rack to rotate clockwise, a linkage support plate drives the sleeving ring to move downwards, the sleeving ring drives the supporting shaft to move downwards so as to present the inclined overturning of the production cylinder, the driving gear rotates reversely for a certain time until the production cylinder rotates anticlockwise to present an inclined angle, and the back-and-forth overturning operation of two angles is realized, so that the production cylinder does not realize the mixing of internal raw materials on one horizontal plane, the raw materials inside the production cylinder can realize the left-right overturning and shaking and the integral angle rotation linkage, and the vacuum effect is not poor in the fermentation process, meanwhile, the effect of integral multi-directional back-and-forth mixing is achieved, the mixing is more sufficient, the uniformity degree is higher, and the mixing quality of the material issuing of the soil conditioner is improved;
2. the invention adopts a multidirectional linkage mechanism to enable a positioning guide groove in an arc linkage rack to move outside a rolling shaft rod, a support frame supports a connecting sleeve ring barrel, the connecting sleeve ring barrel supports a limiting sleeve ring block, the limiting sleeve ring block supports the rolling shaft rod, a first limiting shaft ring can limit one side position of the arc linkage rack, a second limiting shaft ring can limit the other side position of the arc linkage rack, a sleeve ring bracket supports a supporting linkage shaft, the supporting linkage shaft supports the positioning gear ring, the arc linkage rack is meshed with the positioning gear ring for transmission, thus the guide and limiting effects on a plurality of point positions of the arc linkage rack are realized, and the arc linkage rack is ensured to keep stable movement and not generate offset dislocation in the moving process, the arc-shaped linkage rack has the advantages that a certain supporting meshing force is also achieved through meshing guiding at two sides, so that abrasion of the arc-shaped linkage rack can be effectively reduced, the arc-shaped linkage rack is more durable in the using process, continuous meshing at one point is avoided, dispersed meshing is achieved, the stability is higher, and offset abrasion is not caused easily;
3. the invention adopts the supporting shaft lever to drive the fold-shaped rolling rod to rotate, the fold-shaped rolling rod drives the scraping support plate to start to limit and guide the mixture attached to the outside of the production cylinder, the guide support plate, the second semicircular support plate and the first semicircular support plate realize the effect of rotating in biomass powder, the mixture rotates upwards along the turnover plate, a large amount of mixture flows into gaps between the second inclined tooth blocks along the gaps between the first inclined tooth blocks during turnover, then the mixture is discontinuously mixed along the gaps between the second inclined tooth blocks, a large amount of mixture flows into the gaps between the second inclined tooth blocks along the gaps between the first inclined tooth blocks during turnover, and then the mixture is discontinuously mixed along the gaps between the second inclined tooth blocks, so that the spaced linkage mixing is realized, the mixing frequency is higher, and certain gaps are fully formed by spacing mixing to enable other unmixed materials to be filled again, meanwhile, side mixing, middle mixing and mixing of materials attached to the inner wall are achieved in the production cylinder, so that multiple angles in the production cylinder are mixed at intervals, and mixing is more comprehensive;
to sum up, influence each other through above-mentioned a plurality of effects, this kind can not cause the vacuum effect relatively poor at fermentation process, reach the effect that whole diversified mixture was made a round trip simultaneously, it is more abundant to mix, even degree is higher, improve soil conditioner's the mixed quality of hair material, it can not produce the skew dislocation to have guaranteed that the arc linkage rack keeps the steady movement in the removal process, not only stability is higher simultaneously difficult for causing the skew wear to be littleer, realize the side and mix, the middle part is mixed, and the material of inner wall laminating mixes, realize like this that a plurality of angle spaced formulas in the production section of thick bamboo are mixed, mix more comprehensively, to sum up when mixing, stability is higher, the mixed effect is better when mixing simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the meshing connection between the rotating ring gear and the driving ring gear of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the meshing joint of the arc-shaped linkage rack and the driving gear.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the joint between the rolling shaft and the second stop collar of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the vertical section of the production cylinder of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the production cartridge of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 7 according to the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. a protective frame; 2. a production cylinder; 3. rotating the toothed ring; 4. a drive gear ring; 5. rotating the rod; 6. a linkage toothed ring; 7. a support shaft; 8. a sleeving connection ring; 9. a linkage support plate; 10. an arc-shaped linkage rack; 11. a drive gear; 12. a drive motor; 13. a control panel; 14. a positioning frame; 15. sealing the cover plate; 16. a manual valve tube; 17. a seal bolt; 18. a support base plate; 19. a positioning guide groove; 20. a rolling shaft rod; 21. a first stop collar; 22. a second stop collar; 23. connecting a sleeve ring barrel; 24. a limiting collar block; 25. a support frame; 26. positioning a toothed ring; 27. supporting the linkage shaft; 28. a ferrule holder; 29. a concave bracket; 30. a discharge pipe; 31. a threaded cap; 32. a linkage motor; 33. a support shaft; 34. a fold-shaped rolling rod; 35. scraping the support plate; 36. a linkage rotating rod; 37. a guide support plate; 38. a first semicircular support plate; 39. a second semicircular support plate; 40. turning the plate; 41. a first inclined tooth block; 42. a second inclined tooth block; 43. and a third inclined tooth block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The production device of the soil conditioner comprises a protective frame 1, wherein a production cylinder 2 is arranged in the protective frame 1, two rotary toothed rings 3 are arranged on the outer wall of the production cylinder 2, and a multidirectional linkage mechanism is arranged on one side of each rotary toothed ring 3;
multidirectional link gear is including setting up the transmission ring gear 4 of installing in rotatory ring gear 3 one side, at transmission ring gear 4 internally mounted have dwang 5, dwang 5 outside just is located transmission ring gear 4 one side and is connected with linkage ring gear 6, and 5 one end of dwang installs linkage motor 32, back shaft 7 is all installed to protective frame 1 both sides, it is equipped with cup joint ring 8 to overlap outside the back shaft 7, and cup joint ring 8 one end and be connected with linkage extension board 9, linkage extension board 9 one side is connected with arc linkage rack 10, position department installs drive gear 11 below arc linkage rack 10 outer wall, drive gear 11 one end is installed the driving motor 12 that coaxial drive connects.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2-3, the rotating rod 5 is coaxially connected with the linkage motor 32 in a transmission manner, teeth of the rotating toothed ring 3 are engaged with teeth of the transmission toothed ring 4, so that the linkage motor 32 is started to drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate, the rotating rod 5 drives the linkage toothed ring 6 to rotate, and the transmission toothed ring 4 is driven to rotate, so that the two rotating toothed rings 3 are meshed for transmission, the outer part of the supporting shaft 7 is movably connected with the sleeve ring 8 through a bearing, the two rotating toothed rings 3 are symmetrically arranged relative to the middle part of the outer wall of the production cylinder 2, so that the whole production cylinder 2 drives the supporting shaft 7 to rotate, the supporting shaft 7 rotates inside the sleeve ring 8, and the two rotating toothed rings 3 stably transmit.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-2, a control panel 13 is installed on one side of a protection frame 1, a positioning frame 14 is installed on the outer wall of a production cylinder 2 and located between two rotary toothed rings 3, a sealing cover plate 15 is installed in the positioning frame 14 in an embedded manner, a manual valve tube 16 is installed at the top end of the sealing cover plate 15, sealing bolts 17 are installed on the upper surface of the positioning frame 14 near four corners, when the device is used, the sealing cover plate 15 can be pulled towards one side and is not clamped with the positioning frame 14, so that biomass powder, a regulating liquid fertilizer and a leavening agent can be poured into the protection frame 1, the sealing cover plate 15 is moved to be clamped on the positioning frame 14, the sealing cover plate 15 can be fixed by the four sealing bolts 17, the manual valve tube 16 is opened to be in butt joint with a vacuum device, the manual valve tube 16 is closed after air in the protection frame 1 is exhausted, so that the interior of the production cylinder 2 is in an evacuated state, the equipment can be controlled to run by the control panel 13.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, a supporting base plate 18 is connected below the driving motor 12, and the supporting base plate 18 and the driving motor 12 are welded and fixed, so that the supporting base plate 18 supports the driving motor 12 and ensures that the driving motor 12 operates stably.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3-4, a positioning guide groove 19 is formed inside the arc-shaped linkage rack 10, two rolling shafts 20 are installed inside the positioning guide groove 19, a first limit collar 21 is connected to the outer portion of each rolling shaft 20 near one end, a second limit collar 22 is installed on the outer portion of each rolling shaft 20 near the other end, a connecting collar barrel 23 is connected to the opposite sides of each first limit collar 21 and each second limit collar 22, a limit collar block 24 is arranged inside each connecting collar barrel 23, a support frame 25 is installed below the outer wall of each connecting collar barrel 23, a positioning toothed ring 26 is installed on the outer wall of the arc-shaped linkage rack 10 near the linkage support plate 9, a support linkage shaft 27 is installed inside each positioning toothed ring 26, a collar support 28 is installed on one side of each positioning toothed ring 26, the second limit collar 22 is movably connected with the rolling shaft 20, the outer portion of each support shaft 27 is rotatably connected inside the collar supports 28, the bottom end of the lantern ring support 28 is welded with a concave support 29, the vertical section of the concave support 29 is concave, and the concave support 29 is made of stainless steel;
so, the inside location guide way 19 of arc linkage rack 10 moves in the rolling axostylus axostyle 20 outside, adapter sleeve ring section of thick bamboo 23 plays the effect of support to stop collar piece 24, stop collar piece 24 plays the effect of support to rolling axostylus axostyle 20, first stop collar 21 can play spacing effect to one side position department of arc linkage rack 10, and second stop collar 22 plays spacing effect to the opposite side position department of arc linkage rack 10, arc linkage rack 10 can link with location ring gear 26 when removing, lantern ring support 28 plays the effect of support to supporting universal driving shaft 27, arc linkage rack 10 can guarantee that arc linkage rack 10 stably meshes the transmission when meshing the transmission with location ring gear 26.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, a discharge pipe 30 is inserted and installed below the outer wall of the production cylinder 2, and a screw cap 31 is sleeved on the outer portion of the discharge pipe 30 near the bottom end thereof, so that the fermented mixture is discharged out along the discharge pipe 30 by opening the screw cap 31.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6 to 8, a supporting shaft 33 is disposed inside the production cylinder 2, a plurality of fold-shaped rolling rods 34 are annularly and equidistantly distributed outside the supporting shaft 33, a scraping support plate 35 is mounted at the bottom end of each fold-shaped rolling rod 34, one end of each scraping support plate 35 is connected with a linkage rotating rod 36, three guide support plates 37 are mounted between two adjacent fold-shaped rolling rods 34 and at positions outside the supporting shaft 33, a first semicircular support plate 38 is mounted on one side of each guide support plate 37, a second semicircular support plate 39 is mounted on the other side of each guide support plate 39, a turning plate 40 is connected between two adjacent guide support plates 37, a plurality of first inclined tooth blocks 41 are disposed on one side of the turning plate 40, a plurality of second inclined tooth blocks 42 are mounted below the first inclined tooth blocks 41, and a plurality of third inclined tooth blocks 43 are disposed below the second inclined tooth blocks 42;
so, when the production section of thick bamboo 2 is rotating, the bracing piece 33 drives the book shape and rolls the pole 34 rotatoryly, scrape the extension board 35 and begin to carry out spacing guide to the mixture of laminating in the production section of thick bamboo 2 outside, the direction extension board 37 drives first semicircle extension board 38 and second semicircle extension board 39 and rotates simultaneously, a plurality of turnover boards 40 will hold a large amount of mixtures, when turnover board 40 rotates forty-five degree, can make the mixture go on the mixture upset of turnover board 40, a large amount of mixtures flow into the space between the second slope tooth piece 42 along the space between the first slope tooth piece 41, flow the mixture along the space between the second slope tooth piece 42 again and be interrupted, when rotating ninety degree, the mixture that can turn over on the board 40 under the effect of gravity drops automatically.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when fermentation is ready, the sealing cover plate 15 can be pulled to one side, so that the sealing cover plate 15 is not clamped with the positioning frame 14, namely, biomass powder, a regulating liquid fertilizer and a leavening agent can be poured into the protective frame 1, then the sealing cover plate 15 is moved to be clamped on the positioning frame 14, the sealing cover plate 15 can be fixed by four sealing bolts 17, a manual valve pipe 16 is opened to butt joint vacuum equipment, and the manual valve pipe 16 is closed after air in the protective frame 1 is dried to enable the interior of the production cylinder 2 to be in a vacuumizing state;
during mixed fermentation, the linkage motor 32 can be started to drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate, the rotating rod 5 drives the linkage toothed ring 6 to rotate and simultaneously drives the transmission toothed ring 4 to rotate, so that the two rotary toothed rings 3 are meshed for transmission, the integral production cylinder 2 drives the supporting shaft 7 to rotate, the supporting shaft 7 rotates inside the socket ring 8, the driving motor 12 is started to drive the driving gear 11 to rotate forward for twenty seconds, the driving gear 11 drives the arc linkage rack 10 to rotate clockwise, the arc linkage rack 10 drives the linkage supporting plate 9 to move downwards, the linkage supporting plate 9 drives the socket ring 8 to move downwards, the socket ring 8 drives the supporting shaft 7 to move downwards, the supporting shaft 7 drives one end of the production cylinder 2 to move downwards, the other linkage supporting plate 9 moves upwards simultaneously, so that the inclined rotation of the production cylinder 2 is presented, and the driving motor 12 is started to drive the driving gear 11 to rotate reversely for a certain time until the production cylinder 2 rotates anticlockwise to present an inclination angle, the driving gear 11 drives the arc-shaped linkage rack 10 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the production cylinder 2 rolls integrally, and meanwhile, the integral angle shaking and overturning are realized;
when the arc linkage rack 10 is stably supported, when the arc linkage rack 10 is in arc linkage, the positioning guide groove 19 in the arc linkage rack 10 moves outside the rolling shaft rod 20, the support frame 25 supports the connecting sleeve ring barrel 23, the connecting sleeve ring barrel 23 supports the limiting sleeve ring block 24, the limiting sleeve ring block 24 supports the rolling shaft rod 20, the first limiting collar 21 can limit one side of the arc linkage rack 10, the second limiting collar 22 limits the other side of the arc linkage rack 10, so that the arc linkage rack 10 keeps stable movement in the moving process and can not generate offset dislocation, meanwhile, the arc linkage rack 10 can be linked with the positioning gear ring 26 when moving, the concave bracket 29 supports the sleeve ring bracket 28, and the sleeve ring bracket 28 supports the support linkage shaft 27, the support linkage shaft 27 supports the positioning toothed ring 26, so that when the arc-shaped linkage rack 10 is in meshing transmission with the positioning toothed ring 26, the arc-shaped linkage rack 10 can be ensured to be in meshing transmission stably, and the problem of left and right deviation is avoided;
when the interior of the mixture is linked, when the production cylinder 2 rotates, the production cylinder 2 drives the supporting shaft rod 33 to rotate, the supporting shaft rod 33 drives the fold-shaped rolling rod 34 to rotate, the fold-shaped rolling rod 34 drives the scraping support plate 35 to start limiting and guiding the mixture attached to the exterior of the production cylinder 2, the guide support plate 37 is driven to rotate, the guide support plate 37 drives the first semicircular support plate 38 and the second semicircular support plate 39 to rotate simultaneously, so that the guide support plate 37, the second semicircular support plate 39 and the first semicircular support plate 38 rotate inside the biomass powder, the turning plates 40 are driven to contain a large amount of mixture, the mixture rotates upwards along the turning plates 40, when the turning plates 40 rotate for forty-five degrees, the mixture can be turned over by the turning plates 40, and a large amount of mixture can flow into gaps between the second inclined tooth blocks 42 along gaps between the first inclined tooth blocks 41 during turning, the gap of going on between the second slope tooth piece 42 again is interrupted the flow and is mixed to when turning over the board 40 and continue to rotate ninety degrees, can turn over the automatic mixture that drops on the board 40 under the effect of gravity, realize interval formula linkage compounding like this, and the frequency of compounding is higher, it has certain gap fully to make other not material of mixing to fill into once more to separate simultaneously, mixes into the mixture, the mixture after will fermenting is through opening screw cap 31, thereby the mixture flows down along discharge pipe 30 and discharges away.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, but rather, any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A soil conditioner apparatus for producing, includes protective frame (1), its characterized in that: a production cylinder (2) is arranged in the protective frame (1), two rotary toothed rings (3) are arranged on the outer wall of the production cylinder (2), and a multidirectional linkage mechanism is arranged on one side of each rotary toothed ring (3);
multidirectional link gear has dwang (5) including setting up transmission ring gear (4) that install in rotatory ring gear (3) one side, has linkage ring gear (6) in transmission ring gear (4) internally mounted, dwang (5) outside just lie in transmission ring gear (4) one side and be connected with linkage ring gear (6), and dwang (5) one end installs linkage motor (32), back shaft (7) are all installed to protective frame (1) both sides, and the outside cover of back shaft (7) is equipped with cup joint ring (8), and cup joint ring (8) one end is connected with linkage extension board (9), linkage extension board (9) one side is connected with arc linkage rack (10), installs drive gear (11) in arc linkage rack (10) outer wall below position department, drive gear (11) one end is installed drive motor (12) that coaxial drive connects.
2. A soil conditioner production apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: coaxial transmission is connected between dwang (5) and linkage motor (32), tooth meshes mutually between rotatory ring gear (3) and transmission ring gear (4).
3. A soil conditioner production apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of the supporting shaft (7) is movably connected with the sleeving ring (8) through a bearing, and the two rotating gear rings (3) are symmetrically arranged relative to the middle of the outer wall of the production cylinder (2).
4. A soil conditioner production apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: control panel (13) are installed to protective frame (1) one side, production section of thick bamboo (2) outer wall just is located and installs locating frame (14) between two rotatory ring gears (3), and the inside embedding of locating frame (14) installs sealed apron (15), manual valve pipe (16) are installed on sealed apron (15) top, and are close to four turning position departments at locating frame (14) upper surface and all install sealing bolt (17).
5. A soil conditioner production apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a supporting base plate (18) is connected below the driving motor (12), and the supporting base plate (18) and the driving motor (12) are fixedly welded.
6. A soil conditioner production apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a positioning guide groove (19) is arranged in the arc-shaped linkage rack (10), two rolling shaft rods (20) are arranged in the positioning guide groove (19), a first limit collar (21) is connected to the outer part of the rolling shaft rod (20) and is close to one end, a second limit collar (22) is arranged outside the rolling shaft rod (20) and close to the other end, one side of the first limit collar (21) opposite to one side of the second limit collar (22) is connected with a connecting collar cylinder (23), a limiting collar block (24) is arranged in the connecting collar barrel (23), a supporting frame (25) is arranged below the outer wall of the connecting collar barrel (23), a positioning toothed ring (26) is arranged on the outer wall of the arc-shaped linkage rack (10) and close to the linkage support plate (9), a supporting linkage shaft (27) is arranged inside the positioning toothed ring (26), and a lantern ring support (28) is arranged on one side of the positioning toothed ring (26).
7. A soil conditioner production apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the second limit collar (22) is movably connected with the rolling shaft rod (20), and the outside of the support linkage shaft (27) is rotatably connected inside the lantern ring bracket (28).
8. A soil conditioner production apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the bottom end of the lantern ring support (28) is welded with a concave support (29), the vertical section of the concave support (29) is concave, and the concave support (29) is made of stainless steel.
9. A soil conditioner production apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: production section of thick bamboo (2) outer wall below embedding is installed and is managed (30), just is close to bottom position department cover and is equipped with screw thread lid (31) in the outside of managing (30).
10. A soil conditioner production apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a supporting shaft lever (33) is arranged in the production cylinder (2), a plurality of fold-shaped rolling rods (34) are distributed on the outer part of the supporting shaft lever (33) in an annular shape at equal intervals, a scraping support plate (35) is arranged at the bottom end of each folded rolling rod (34), one end of each scraping support plate (35) is connected with a linkage rotating rod (36), three guide support plates (37) are arranged between every two adjacent folded rolling rods (34) and at the outer positions of the support shaft rods (33), a first semicircular support plate (38) is arranged on one side of each guide support plate (37), a second semicircular support plate (39) is arranged on the other side of each guide support plate (37), a turning plate (40) is connected between every two adjacent guide support plates (37), a plurality of first inclined tooth blocks (41) are arranged on one side of the turning plate (40), a plurality of second inclined tooth blocks (42) are arranged below the first inclined tooth blocks (41), a plurality of third inclined tooth blocks (43) are arranged below the second inclined tooth blocks (42).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210359182.6A CN114736773A (en) | 2022-04-07 | 2022-04-07 | Soil conditioner apparatus for producing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210359182.6A CN114736773A (en) | 2022-04-07 | 2022-04-07 | Soil conditioner apparatus for producing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114736773A true CN114736773A (en) | 2022-07-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210359182.6A Pending CN114736773A (en) | 2022-04-07 | 2022-04-07 | Soil conditioner apparatus for producing |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115445564A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-12-09 | 浙江亿普新材料科技有限公司 | Method and equipment for preparing vinylene carbonate by one-pot method |
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| CN113402065A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-17 | 四川君河建设工程有限公司 | Continuous integrated sewage treatment device for villages and towns |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE102018008651A1 (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2020-02-20 | Roland Griesmann | Container closure on stationary drum-shaped containers |
| CN209162826U (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-07-26 | 徐州华盛盛基管桩有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic pile driver tilt adjustment device |
| CN212451402U (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2021-02-02 | 周建潮 | Horizontal rotary food fermentation equipment for food processing |
| CN113402065A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-17 | 四川君河建设工程有限公司 | Continuous integrated sewage treatment device for villages and towns |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115445564A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-12-09 | 浙江亿普新材料科技有限公司 | Method and equipment for preparing vinylene carbonate by one-pot method |
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