Reaction device for medical waste liquid iron-carbon micro-electrolysis convenient for cleaning caking
Technical Field
The invention relates to a reaction device convenient for cleaning caking, in particular to a reaction device convenient for cleaning caking by iron-carbon micro-electrolysis of medical waste liquid.
Background
At present, when people treat medical waste liquid, the medical waste liquid is usually treated by using iron-carbon micro-electrolysis, namely, a metal corrosion principle method is utilized to form a good process for treating the waste water by a primary cell, which is also called an internal electrolysis method, an iron filings filtering method and the like. Under the condition of no power supply, the waste water is electrolyzed by utilizing the potential difference generated by the micro-electrolysis material filled in the waste water, so as to achieve the aim of degrading organic matter pollution.
Patent application CN210193482U, authorized bulletin day 20200327 discloses an iron-carbon micro-electrolysis wastewater treatment device, including iron-carbon micro-electrolysis reactor, be equipped with iron-carbon filler in the iron-carbon micro-electrolysis reactor, wastewater treatment device still includes the tank, with the leading-in iron-carbon micro-electrolysis reactor of water in the tank and can export the circulation water delivery mechanism of water in the iron-carbon micro-electrolysis reactor and circulation inflow tank, the inside base angle of iron-carbon micro-electrolysis reactor is equipped with the plug flow baffle. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the characteristics of simple structure and convenient maintenance and operation. Although the above patent can wash out iron carbon filler through the setting of shower head, and then prevent that iron fillings and carbon particle from taking place to harden, but above-mentioned patent is when the operation, because shower head washs the dynamics limited, still has some iron fillings and carbon particle to take place the caking, and these caking cause the jam with the hole on inside carrier plate and the drawer easily after forming to influence iron carbon filler and carry out the blowing, people are difficult to clear up it again from the outside, lead to long-term use after, by the hole of jam more and more.
Therefore, aiming at the situation, the reaction device capable of cleaning the caking and preventing the blockage of the medical waste liquid iron-carbon micro-electrolysis is provided, and the caking is convenient to clean.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at overcoming the defect that most of the existing iron-carbon micro-electrolysis wastewater treatment devices are difficult to clean the residual caking on the pores, the invention aims to provide a reaction device which can clean caking and prevent blocking and is convenient for cleaning caking for iron-carbon micro-electrolysis of medical waste liquid.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:
The utility model provides a reaction unit that medical waste liquid iron carbon microelectrolysis is convenient for clear up caking, including first backup pad, the microelectrolysis reaction unit, the inlet tube, the outlet pipe, first fly leaf, the storage frame, cleaning mechanism and cleaning mechanism, first backup pad top is equipped with the microelectrolysis reaction unit that is used for carrying out iron carbon microelectrolysis to the waste liquid, microelectrolysis reaction unit left side upper portion is connected with the inlet tube, microelectrolysis reaction unit left side lower part is connected with the outlet pipe, microelectrolysis reaction unit upper portion right side slidingtype is equipped with two first fly leaves, the inside left and right sides of microelectrolysis reaction unit all is equipped with the storage frame, the storage frame inboard is spaced apart to have big round hole, the inside cleaning mechanism that is used for clearing up the caking that is equipped with of microelectrolysis reaction unit, be equipped with the cleaning mechanism of crushing caking on the cleaning mechanism.
Optionally, clean the mechanism including the motor, first pivot, first movable rod, the second pivot, first brush, first gear, first ring gear, spacing ring and brush hair, be equipped with the motor in the middle of the top in the little electrolytic reaction device, be equipped with first pivot on the output shaft of motor, first pivot downside is equipped with first movable rod, first movable rod outside interval rotation is equipped with three second pivot, second pivot bottom all is equipped with first brush, first brush all contacts with the storage frame inner wall, second pivot upside all is equipped with first gear, storage frame inboard upper portion is equipped with first ring gear, first gear all meshes with first ring gear, be equipped with the spacing ring in the middle of the little electrolytic reaction device inner bottom, first brush downside all is connected with the spacing ring is sliding, little electrolytic reaction device inboard middle part interval is equipped with the brush hair, first brush all contacts with the brush hair.
Optionally, clearance mechanism is including second movable rod, third pivot, cylinder, second gear and second ring gear, and first pivot upside is equipped with the second movable rod, and second movable rod left and right sides all rotates and is equipped with the third pivot, and third pivot bottom all is equipped with the cylinder, and the cylinder all contacts with the inside of storage frame, and third pivot upside all is equipped with the second gear, and both sides all are equipped with the second ring gear around the storage frame top, and the second ring gear inboard all meshes with the second gear of homonymy.
Optionally, still including the mechanism that washes that is used for washing first brush, the mechanism that washes is including the second backup pad, first supporting shoe, the trachea, the third movable rod, the second supporting shoe, first gag lever post, the second movable plate, first spring and connecting pipe, the middle part of little electrolytic reaction device front and back both sides all is equipped with the second backup pad, all be equipped with first supporting shoe in the middle of the inside of second backup pad, first supporting shoe middle part all is equipped with the trachea, the equal slidingtype of trachea inside downside is equipped with the third movable rod, the left and right sides of the inside downside of second backup pad all is equipped with the second supporting shoe, the equal slidingtype of second supporting shoe middle part is equipped with first gag lever post, first gag lever post top all is connected with the third movable rod of homonymy, all be equipped with the second movable plate between two first gag lever post bottoms of horizontal homonymy, the second movable plate all is connected with the inside downside of the second backup pad of homonymy, all be equipped with first spring between the second movable plate bottom and the second movable plate of homonymy, first spring all winds on the first gag lever post of homonymy, the electrolytic reaction device is equipped with little spaced apart on little electrolytic reaction device and the bottom all passes little electrolytic reaction device with the connecting pipe, little electrolytic reaction device is passed through on the bottom homonymy.
Optionally, still including the pressing mechanism who is used for making second fly leaf downwardly moving, pressing mechanism is including the baffle, first movable block, the second gag lever post, second movable block and second spring, the inside upside of second backup pad all is equipped with the baffle, the trachea top all communicates with the baffle of homonymy, the inboard upper portion of second backup pad all slidingtype is equipped with first movable block, first movable block all passes little electrolytic reaction device, can contact with first movable block when the second movable rod rotates, baffle upper portion left and right sides all slidingtype is equipped with the second gag lever post, all slidingtype is equipped with the second movable block in the middle of the baffle upper portion, the first movable block outside all contacts with the second movable block of homonymy, second gag lever post upside all is connected with the second movable block of homonymy, all be equipped with two second springs between baffle top and the second movable block of homonymy, the second spring all winds on the second gag lever post of homonymy.
Optionally, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the connecting pipe, the cleaning mechanism comprises a supporting ring, a third supporting block, a fourth rotating shaft and a second brush, the supporting ring is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the outer side of the limiting ring, the lower side of the first brush is in contact with the supporting ring, the third supporting blocks are arranged at intervals on the outer side of the bottom of the supporting ring, the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two corresponding third supporting blocks, the second brush is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, and the second brush is in contact with the connecting pipe.
Optionally, the waste liquid filtering device further comprises a filtering mechanism for filtering waste liquid, the filtering mechanism comprises a movable pipe, a filter screen and a third brush, the movable pipe is rotatably arranged at the left part of the outer side of the water outlet pipe, the filter screen is arranged inside the movable pipe and at the left part of the inner side of the water outlet pipe, the third brush is arranged at the right part of the inner side of the movable pipe, and the filter screen is in contact with the third brush.
Optionally, a groove is formed on the right side of the upper part of the micro-electrolysis reaction device.
The invention provides a reaction device for medical waste liquid iron-carbon micro-electrolysis convenient for cleaning caking, which has the advantages that:
1. When the iron-carbon micro-electrolysis is carried out in the micro-electrolysis reaction device, the motor is started, the roller can intermittently rotate positively and negatively, so that the roller crushes the caking in the storage frame, and further, people can crush the caking conveniently, and the caking is prevented from remaining in the micro-electrolysis reaction device.
2. According to the invention, the motor is started, so that the first hairbrush can intermittently rotate positively and negatively, the first hairbrush can stir waste liquid, and meanwhile, the caking remained on the inner wall of the storage frame can be cleaned, so that the blockage of a large round hole caused by caking is prevented.
3. According to the invention, under the cooperation of the second movable rod and the first movable block, the waste liquid in the second supporting plate can be intermittently sprayed outwards through the connecting pipe and the small round hole, so that the first hairbrush is intermittently washed, and further, the residual caking on the first hairbrush is conveniently washed away by people.
4. The invention can roll on the connecting pipe under the action of the second hairbrush, thereby cleaning the connecting pipe and further preventing the agglomeration from blocking the small round hole.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first partially cut-away perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second partially cut-away perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a flushing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a pressing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at a.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a scrubbing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged perspective view of the B-site of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a filtering mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of a filtration mechanism of the present invention.
The reference symbols in the drawings: 1: first backup pad, 2: micro-electrolysis reaction unit, 3: inlet tube, 4: and a water outlet pipe, 5: first fly leaf, 6: storage frame, 7: cleaning mechanism, 71: motor, 72: first rotation shaft, 73: first movable lever, 74: second spindle, 75: first brush, 76: first gear, 77: first ring gear, 78: limit ring, 79: bristle, 8: cleaning mechanism, 81: second movable rod, 82: third rotating shaft, 83: roller, 84: second gear, 85: second ring gear, 9: flushing mechanism, 91: second support plate, 92: first supporting block, 93: trachea, 94: third movable bar, 95: second support block, 96: first gag lever post, 97: second movable plate, 98: first spring, 99: connecting pipe, 10: pressing mechanism, 101: baffle, 102: first movable block, 103: second stop lever, 104: second movable block, 105: second spring, 11: scrubbing mechanism, 111: support ring, 112: third support block, 113: fourth spindle, 114: second brush, 12: filter mechanism, 121: movable tube, 122: filter screen, 123: and a third brush.
Detailed Description
The invention is further elucidated below in conjunction with the drawings of the specification, and embodiments of the invention are given in conjunction with the drawings of the specification.
Example 1
The utility model provides a reaction unit that medical waste liquid iron carbon microelectrolysis is convenient for clear up caking, including first backup pad 1, microelectrolysis reaction unit 2, inlet tube 3, outlet pipe 4, first fly leaf 5, storage frame 6, cleaning mechanism 7 and cleaning mechanism 8, see the illustration of fig. 1-5, first backup pad 1 top bolt has microelectrolysis reaction unit 2, waste liquid and iron carbon filler mix the back in microelectrolysis reaction unit 2, microelectrolysis reaction unit 2 can make the waste liquid carry out iron carbon microelectrolysis, microelectrolysis reaction unit 2 left side upper portion is connected with inlet tube 3, microelectrolysis reaction unit 2 left side lower part is connected with outlet pipe 4, microelectrolysis reaction unit 2 upper portion right side is opened flutedly, microelectrolysis reaction unit 2 upper portion right side is provided with two first fly leaves 5, the inside left and right sides of microelectrolysis reaction unit 2 all is equipped with storage frame 6, the inside of storage frame 6 is spaced apart to have big round hole, two storage frame 6 upper portion right sides all open the hole with the recess intercommunication, microelectrolysis reaction unit 2 is inside is equipped with cleaning mechanism 7, be equipped with cleaning mechanism 8 on the cleaning mechanism 7.
The cleaning mechanism 7 comprises a motor 71, a first rotating shaft 72, a first movable rod 73, a second rotating shaft 74, a first brush 75, a first gear 76, a first gear ring 77, a limiting ring 78 and bristles 79, wherein the middle of the inner top of the micro-electrolysis reaction device 2 is bolted with the motor 71, the first rotating shaft 72 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 71, three second rotating shafts 74 are arranged on the lower side of the first rotating shaft 72 at intervals outside the first movable rod 73, the first brush 75 is arranged at the bottom of the second rotating shaft 74, the first brush 75 can clean caking on the inner wall of the storage frame 6 when intermittently rotating positively and negatively, the first brush 75 is in contact with the inner wall of the storage frame 6, the upper side of the second rotating shaft 74 is provided with the first gear 76, the upper part of the inner side of the storage frame 6 is provided with the first gear ring 77, the first gear 76 is meshed with the first gear ring 77, the middle of the inner bottom of the micro-electrolysis reaction device 2 is provided with the limiting ring 78, the lower side of the first brush 75 is in sliding connection with the limiting ring 78, the middle of the inner side of the micro-electrolysis reaction device 2 is provided with bristles 79 at intervals, and the first brush 75 is in contact with the bristles 79.
The cleaning mechanism 8 comprises a second movable rod 81, a third rotating shaft 82, a roller 83, a second gear 84 and a second gear ring 85, wherein the second movable rod 81 is arranged on the upper side of the first rotating shaft 72, the third rotating shaft 82 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the second movable rod 81 in a rotating mode, the roller 83 is arranged at the bottom of the third rotating shaft 82, the roller 83 can crush caking in the storage frame 6 when intermittently and positively rotating, the roller 83 is in contact with the inside of the storage frame 6, the second gear 84 is arranged on the upper side of the third rotating shaft 82, the second gear ring 85 is welded on the front side and the rear side of the top of the storage frame 6, and the inner side of the second gear ring 85 is meshed with the second gear 84 on the same side.
When people need to use the reaction device which is convenient for cleaning caking by the medical waste liquid iron-carbon micro-electrolysis, firstly, iron-carbon fillers are respectively put into grooves, then a water outlet pipe 4 is blocked by a plug, a water inlet pipe 3 is connected with a waste liquid pipe, so that waste liquid enters a micro-electrolysis reaction device 2 through the water inlet pipe 3, and then enters a storage frame 6 through a large round hole, after a certain amount of waste liquid is filled in the micro-electrolysis reaction device 2, the waste liquid pipe is disconnected from the water inlet pipe 3, then two first movable plates 5 are pulled to move towards the sides far away from each other, so that the first movable plates 5 push all the iron-carbon fillers in the grooves into the storage frame 6, thereby mixing the iron-carbon fillers with the waste liquid in the storage frame 6, further enabling the waste liquid to perform iron-carbon micro-electrolysis in the micro-electrolysis reaction device 2, and then pulling the first movable plates 5 to move inwards for resetting, then the first movable plate 5 is loosened, the motor 71 is started, the output shaft of the motor 71 is controlled to perform intermittent forward and backward rotation, so that the first rotating shaft 72 is driven to perform intermittent forward and backward rotation, the first movable rod 73, the second rotating shaft 74, the first gear 76 and the first brush 75 are driven to perform intermittent forward and backward rotation, the first gear ring 77 drives the first gear 76 to perform intermittent forward and backward rotation, the second rotating shaft 74 and the first brush 75 are driven to perform intermittent forward and backward rotation, the first brush 75 is driven to stir waste liquid, meanwhile, the first brush 75 can clean the residual caking on one side wall, which is close to each other, outside the two storage frames 6, so that the caking is prevented from being blocked by a large round hole, meanwhile, the brush hair 79 can clean the first brush 75, the caking is prevented from being remained on the first brush 75, and meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 72 drives the second movable rod 81 to perform intermittent forward and backward rotation, thereby drive third pivot 82, second gear 84 and cylinder 83 carry out intermittent type nature positive and negative rotation, during that second ring gear 85 can drive second gear 84 and carry out intermittent type nature positive and negative rotation, thereby drive third pivot 82 and cylinder 83 and carry out intermittent type nature positive and negative rotation, make cylinder 83 crush the caking in the storage frame 6, after the waste liquid accomplishes indisputable carbon micro-electrolysis in micro-electrolysis reaction device 2, will block up the stopper of outlet pipe 4 and take out, make the waste liquid after accomplishing indisputable carbon micro-electrolysis in micro-electrolysis reaction device 2 outwards discharge through outlet pipe 4, after the waste liquid in micro-electrolysis reaction device 2 has all been discharged, close motor 71, make above-mentioned rotation all stop can, follow-up can be with the residue that remains in the storage frame 6 handled manually.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, still including washing mechanism 9, washing mechanism 9 is including second backup pad 91, first supporting shoe 92, trachea 93, third movable rod 94, second supporting shoe 95, first gag lever post 96, second movable plate 97, first spring 98 and connecting pipe 99, see that the middle part of both sides all is equipped with second backup pad 91 around the micro-electrolysis reaction device 2, first supporting shoe 92 has all been welded in the middle of the inside of second backup pad 91, first supporting shoe 92 middle part all is equipped with trachea 93, the equal slidingtype of the inside downside of trachea 93 is equipped with third movable rod 94, the inside downside of second backup pad 91's left and right sides all is equipped with second supporting shoe 95, second supporting shoe 95 middle part all is equipped with first gag lever post 96, first gag lever post 96 top all is connected with the third movable rod 94 of homonymy, all be equipped with second movable plate 97 between the bottom of two first gag lever posts 96 of horizontal homonymy, second movable plate 97 all is connected with the inside downside of second backup pad 91 of homonymy, thereby the inside downside of second supporting shoe 95 all is equipped with the micro-electrolysis reaction device with the second movable plate 95, the second supporting plate 95 is equipped with the equal round hole 98 and the same round hole 99 to carry out the equal interval between the micro-electrolysis reaction device 2, the equal round hole 99 is equipped with the second movable plate 98 and the equal round hole 75 is separated from the inside of second supporting shoe 98.
Still including pressing mechanism 10, pressing mechanism 10 is including baffle 101, first movable block 102, second gag lever post 103, second movable block 104 and second spring 105, see the fig. 3, fig. 7, fig. 8 and fig. 9 show, the inside upside of second backup pad 91 all welds baffle 101, the trachea 93 top all communicates with baffle 101 of homonymy, the inboard upper portion of second backup pad 91 all slidingtype is equipped with first movable block 102, contact with first movable block 102 through second movable rod 81, can make second movable plate 97 downwardly moving, first movable block 102 all passes little electrolytic reaction device 2, can contact with first movable block 102 when second movable rod 81 rotates, baffle 101 upper portion left and right sides all slidingtype is equipped with second gag lever post 103, all slidingtype is equipped with second movable block 104 in the middle of the baffle 101 upper portion, the second gag lever post 103 upside all is connected with second movable block 104 of homonymy, be equipped with two second springs 105 between baffle 101 top and the second movable block 104 of homonymy, both sides are all around second spring 105 on the homonymy.
When waste liquid enters the micro-electrolysis reaction device 2, the waste liquid enters the connecting pipe 99 through the small round hole and then flows into the second supporting plate 91 through the connecting pipe 99, when the second movable rod 81 rotates to be in contact with the first movable block 102, the second movable rod 81 extrudes the first movable block 102 to move outwards, the first movable block 102 extrudes the second movable block 104 to move downwards, the second spring 105 compresses, the second movable block 104 extrudes air in the baffle 101 and the air pipe 93, the air in the air pipe 93 extrudes the third movable rod 94, the first limiting rod 96 and the second movable plate 97 to move downwards, the first spring 98 stretches, the second movable plate 97 extrudes the waste liquid in the second supporting plate 91, and therefore the waste liquid in the second supporting plate 91 is sprayed outwards through the connecting pipe 99 and the small round hole, and then wash first brush 75 to wash the caking that remains on the first brush 75, when second movable rod 81 rotates to the separation with first movable block 102, second spring 105 and first spring 98 resume, second spring 105 drives second movable block 104 and upwards moves the reset, make second movable block 104 extrude first movable block 102 inwards move the reset, first spring 98 drives second fly leaf 97, first gag lever post 96 and third movable rod 94 and upwards move the reset, then waste liquid in micro-electrolysis reaction device 2 can flow into second backup pad 91 through little round hole and connecting pipe 99 again, so the circulation can intermittent type wash first brush 75, thereby make things convenient for people to wash the caking that remains on the first brush 75 open.
The cleaning device further comprises a cleaning mechanism 11, the cleaning mechanism 11 comprises a supporting ring 111, a third supporting block 112, a fourth rotating shaft 113 and a second brush 114, the upper portion of the outer side of the limiting ring 78 is rotatably provided with the supporting ring 111, the lower side of the first brush 75 is in contact with the supporting ring 111 and has friction force, the third supporting blocks 112 are welded at intervals on the outer side of the bottom of the supporting ring 111, a fourth rotating shaft 113 is rotatably arranged between the two corresponding third supporting blocks 112, the fourth rotating shaft 113 is provided with a second brush 114, when the second brush 114 rolls on the connecting pipe 99, the connecting pipe 99 can be cleaned, and the second brush 114 is in contact with the connecting pipe 99.
When the first brush 75 rotates, the first brush 75 drives the supporting ring 111 to rotate, so as to drive the third supporting block 112, the fourth rotating shaft 113 and the second brush 114 to rotate, so that the second brush 114 rolls on the connecting pipe 99, and the second brush 114 cleans the connecting pipe 99, so that caking is prevented from blocking small round holes, and when the first brush 75 stops rotating, the rotation is completely stopped.
Still including filtering mechanism 12, filtering mechanism 12 is including movable tube 121, filter screen 122 and third brush 123, see that fig. 1, fig. 12 and fig. 13 show, and the outside left part rotation of outlet pipe 4 is equipped with movable tube 121, and movable tube 121 is inside all to be equipped with filter screen 122 with the inboard left part of outlet pipe 4, and outlet pipe 4 when the waste liquid is being discharged, filter screen 122 can filter the waste liquid, and movable tube 121 inboard right part is equipped with third brush 123, and filter screen 122 all contacts with third brush 123.
When the waste liquid is discharged from the water outlet pipe 4, the waste liquid is discharged outwards through the movable pipe 121, the filter screen 122 filters the waste liquid in the movable pipe 121 and the water outlet pipe 4, then people can rotate the movable pipe 121 positively and negatively, and accordingly the third hairbrush 123 is driven to rotate positively and negatively, the third hairbrush 123 cleans residues on the filter screen 122 on the right side, and after the waste liquid is discharged, the residues on the filter screen 122 on the left side are cleaned.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made hereto without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.