CN114735317A - Medicine taking equipment capable of splitting capsules for pediatrics - Google Patents

Medicine taking equipment capable of splitting capsules for pediatrics Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114735317A
CN114735317A CN202210261475.0A CN202210261475A CN114735317A CN 114735317 A CN114735317 A CN 114735317A CN 202210261475 A CN202210261475 A CN 202210261475A CN 114735317 A CN114735317 A CN 114735317A
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capsule
frame
sliding
frames
sides
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CN202210261475.0A
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CN114735317B (en
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刘荣
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Nanjing Peiquan Chaoyang Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G29/00Rotary conveyors, e.g. rotating discs, arms, star-wheels or cones

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to medicine taking equipment, in particular to medicine taking equipment for a detachable capsule for pediatrics. The technical problem of the invention is as follows: provides a medicine taking device for the pediatric detachable capsule, which can rapidly and conveniently split the capsule and the medicinal powder and is not easy to pollute. A medicine taking device for a detachable capsule for pediatrics comprises a base, a bracket, an operation box, a cover plate, a discharging frame, a sliding frame, an elastic part, a rotating shaft, a supporting plate and the like; the top bilateral symmetry formula of base is equipped with the support, is connected with the control box between two support tops, and the bottom of control box is connected with out the material frame. Loosen the capsule through the holding frame, capsule and powder drop down along the layer board, and the capsule drops on the grating and through discharge gate roll-off control box, and powder drops down simultaneously and passes the grating and fall out along ejection of compact frame to this can be fast convenient with capsule and powder separation, and can not pollute capsule and powder.

Description

Medicine taking equipment capable of splitting capsules for pediatrics
Technical Field
The invention relates to medicine taking equipment, in particular to medicine taking equipment for a detachable capsule for pediatrics.
Background
Along with medical science development, the storage mode of medicament also increases gradually, and people can directly encapsulate solid-state medicament in the capsule to preserve the use, and can effectively avoid causing the medicine to damage extravagantly in the transportation, when the capsule is opened to the needs split, all open it through artifical wearing disinfection gloves usually.
Medicine inspection capsule medicine taking device according to patent grant publication No. CN207081576U, including bottom plate, medicine outlet, support column, first pivot, support arm, second pivot, card medicine arm, third pivot, connecting rod, bearing, the medicine outlet has been seted up in the middle of the bottom plate, the bottom plate left and right sides integrated into one piece respectively has the support column, the support arm outside is connected through first pivot respectively to the support column front side, the capsule draw-in groove has been seted up respectively to the support arm inboard, the inboard top of support arm is connected card medicine arm through the second pivot respectively, the connecting rod is connected through the third pivot respectively at the inboard top of card medicine arm, install on the bearing at two connecting rod tops.
Above-mentioned capsule device of getting it filled is through holding between the fingers the bearing with the hand and press downwards to make and part the capsule, and the powder in the capsule can fall on the household utensils, but this capsule device of getting it filled all needs the staff to take out empty capsule with the hand after having got medicine at every turn, and this kind of mode of taking pollutes the capsule easily, is not convenient for subsequent capsule recycle, and comparatively inconvenient consumes the manpower.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, it is necessary to design a medicine taking device for a detachable capsule for pediatrics, so that the effect of rapid and convenient capsule and medicine powder detachment and difficult pollution are achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the capsule is easy to pollute when the empty capsule is taken by the existing capsule taking device, the taking is inconvenient and the labor is consumed, the invention has the technical problems that: provides medicine taking equipment for the pediatric detachable capsules, which can rapidly and conveniently split the capsules and medicinal powder and is not easy to pollute.
The technical scheme is as follows: a medicine taking device for a detachable capsule for pediatrics comprises a base, a support, an operation box, a cover plate, a discharging frame, sliding frames, elastic pieces, rotating shafts, supporting plates, connecting plates, fixing plates, clamping frames, splitting assemblies and collecting assemblies, wherein the support is arranged on the top of the base in a bilateral symmetry mode, the operation box is connected between the tops of the two supports, the discharging frame is connected to the bottom of the operation box, the cover plate is connected to the top of the operation box, a feeding hole is formed in the middle of the cover plate, the sliding frames penetrate through the left side and the right side of the operation box in a sliding mode, the two sliding frames are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the elastic pieces are connected between the two sliding frames and the inner wall of the operation box, the rotating shafts penetrate through the two sliding frames in a rotating mode on one side close to each other, the supporting plates are connected to the two rotating shafts, the two supporting plates are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the connecting plates are connected to the two connecting plates, the two clamping frames penetrate through the two connecting plates in a sliding mode, two holding framves are the setting of front and back symmetry formula, and the middle part of two connecting plates all is connected with the fixed plate, and the left and right sides of control box all is equipped with the split subassembly, and the inside downside of control box is equipped with the collection subassembly.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that the splitting assembly comprises a contact rod, a cylinder, a first connecting frame, slide rods, wedge blocks, compression springs, a reset spring and a baffle, wherein the reset spring is connected between two clamping frames at the same side and a fixing plate at the same side, the contact rods are symmetrically arranged at the front and back sides of one side, away from each other, of the two clamping frames at two sides, the slide rods are arranged at the left and right sides of the operation box in a sliding way, the slide rods are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides, the slide rods are positioned above the sliding frame, the wedge blocks are connected at the ends, close to each other, of the two slide rods, the baffle is connected at the ends, away from each other, the compression springs are connected between the two slide rods and the inner wall of the operation box, the two compression springs are respectively sleeved on the two slide rods, the wedge blocks at the same side are in contact fit with the two contact rods at the same side, and the cylinders are arranged at the rear sides of the left and right walls of the operation box, two cylinders are bilateral symmetry formula setting, all are connected with first link on the extensible member of two cylinders, and two first links are bilateral symmetry formula setting, two first links respectively with two slide bar sliding fit.
In addition, it is especially preferred that the collection subassembly is including extrusion piece and grating, and one side that two wedge tops are close to each other all is connected with the extrusion piece, and two extrusion pieces are bilateral symmetry formula setting, and two extrusion pieces are the slidingtype respectively and run through two connecting plates, and the inside downside of control box is connected with the grating, and the antetheca lower part of control box is opened there is the discharge opening.
In addition, it is especially preferred, still including the material loading subassembly, the material loading subassembly is including the second link, the storage frame, keep off the frame, axostylus axostyle and roller, the upside of control box is connected with two second links, two second links are bilateral symmetry formula setting, be connected with the storage frame between two second link tops, the bottom of storage frame is connected with keeps off the frame, it is located the feed inlet top of apron to keep off the frame, the rotary type is connected with the axostylus axostyle between the downside of two second links, the axostylus axostyle is located the inside that keeps off the frame, be connected with the roller on the axostylus axostyle, the roller rotary type is located and keeps off inside the frame, the upper and lower both sides of roller all opened connects the silo.
In addition, it is especially preferred, still including transposition subassembly, the transposition subassembly is including the connecting block, the push rod, press the frame, torsion spring and transparent plate, the front side of control box is connected with the transparent plate, two walls all are connected with two around the control box is inside and press the frame, two of same wall press the frame to be bilateral symmetry formula setting, both sides all are connected with the connecting block around two pivots, the connecting block with press the frame contact cooperation, be connected with torsion spring between connecting block and the carriage, two walls all are connected with the push rod around two wedges, two push rods on two wedges all are symmetrical formula setting from beginning to end.
In addition, especially preferred is, still including rotating assembly, rotating assembly is including one way clutch, spliced pole and connecting rod, and one way clutch is all installed to the left and right sides of axostylus axostyle, all is connected with the spliced pole on two one way clutch, and two spliced poles are the bilateral symmetry formula setting, and two spliced pole outer walls have all been opened the spout, and the top of two first link all is connected with the connecting rod, and the top of two connecting rods is respectively in two spout contact cooperations.
In addition, it is especially preferred, still including the closing component, the closing component is including inserting frame, locating plate and rubber strip, and the outer wall top of storage frame is connected with the rubber strip, and the top joint of storage frame has the frame of inserting, and the left and right sides of inserting the frame all is connected with the locating plate, and two locating plates are bilateral symmetry formula setting, and two locating plates all cooperate with the contact of rubber strip.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the top of both pallets is slotted with an arc-shaped slot.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. loosen the capsule through the holding frame, capsule and powder drop down along the layer board, and the capsule drops on the grating and through discharge gate roll-off control box, and powder drops down simultaneously and passes the grating and fall out along ejection of compact frame to this can be fast convenient with capsule and powder separation, and can not pollute capsule and powder.
2. Through starting the shrink of both sides cylinder, the spliced pole clockwise turning of both sides is driven through first link and connecting rod respectively to the extensible member of both sides cylinder, and two connecting rods drive axostylus axostyle and roller clockwise rotation 180 degrees through one-way clutch respectively, connect the inslot capsule to drop on the layer board afterwards to this need not the staff and can put the capsule on the layer board automatically.
3. Insert frame and two locating plates and insert back on the storage frame to this can avoid the circulation of air to make the interior capsule of storage frame soften, and can prevent that the storage frame is inside to get into dust and impurity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the holder of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the splitting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the collecting assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a view showing the connection between the collecting unit and a part of the components of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an exploded view of a portion of the components of the loading assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a view showing the connection between the indexing assembly and a portion of the components of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the indexing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the rotating assembly and the sealing assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a view of the attachment of a portion of the closure assembly components to the magazine of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. a base, 2, a bracket, 3, an operation box, 31, a cover plate, 4, a discharging frame, 5, a sliding frame, 6, an elastic part, 7, a rotating shaft, 8, a supporting plate, 9, a connecting plate, 91, a fixing plate, 10, a clamping frame, 11, a splitting assembly, 111, a contact rod, 112, a cylinder, 113, a first connecting frame, 114, a sliding rod, 115, a wedge block, 116, a compression spring, 117, a reset spring, 118, a baffle plate, 12, a collecting assembly, 121, an extrusion block, 122, a discharging hole, 123, a screen bar, 13, a feeding assembly, 131, a second connecting frame, 132, a storage frame, 133, a baffle frame, 134, a shaft rod, 135, a roller, 136, a receiving groove, 14, a transposition assembly, 141, a connecting block, 142, a push rod, 143, a pressing frame, 144, a torsion spring, 145, a transparent plate, 15, a rotating assembly, 151, a one-way clutch, 152, a connecting column, 153, a sliding chute, 154, a connecting rod, 16. and the sealing component comprises a sealing component 161, an inserting frame 162, a positioning plate 163 and a rubber strip.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiment 1
A medicine taking device for a detachable capsule for pediatrics, please look at figures 1-8, comprises a base 1, supports 2, an operation box 3, a cover plate 31, a discharging frame 4, sliding frames 5, elastic pieces 6, a rotating shaft 7, a supporting plate 8, a connecting plate 9, a fixing plate 91, a clamping frame 10, a splitting assembly 11 and a collecting assembly 12, wherein the supports 2 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the base 1 in a left-right mode, the operation box 3 is connected between the tops of the two supports 2 through bolts, the discharging frame 4 is connected to the bottom of the operation box 3 through welding, the cover plate 31 is connected to the top of the operation box 3, a feed inlet is formed in the middle of the cover plate 31, the sliding frames 5 penetrate through the left side and the right side of the operation box 3 in a sliding mode, the two sliding frames 5 are symmetrically arranged in a left-right mode, the elastic pieces 6 are connected between the two sliding frames 5 and the inner wall of the operation box 3, the rotating shafts 7 rotatably penetrate through one sides of the two sliding frames 5, which are close to each other, all there is layer board 8 through welded connection on two pivot 7, two layer boards 8 are bilateral symmetry formula setting, the arc wall has all been opened at the top of two layer boards 8, the appearance of arc wall laminating capsule, the firm placing of capsule of being convenient for is on layer board 8, all be connected with connecting plate 9 on two layer boards 8, it has two holding frame 10 to run through to all slidingtype on two connecting plate 9, symmetrical formula setting around two holding frame 10 are, there is fixed plate 91 at the middle part of two connecting plates 9 all through welded connection, the left and right sides of control box 3 all is equipped with split subassembly 11, the inside downside of control box 3 is equipped with collection subassembly 12.
As shown in fig. 6, the disassembling assembly 11 includes a contact rod 111, an air cylinder 112, a first connecting frame 113, a sliding rod 114, a wedge block 115, a compression spring 116, a return spring 117 and a blocking piece 118, the return spring 117 is connected between the two clamping frames 10 on the same side and the fixing plate 91 on the same side, the contact rod 111 is symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the two clamping frames 10 far away from each other in a front-back manner, the sliding rod 114 penetrates through the left and right sides of the operation box 3 in a sliding manner, the two sliding rods 114 are symmetrically arranged in a left-right manner, the sliding rods 114 are located above the sliding frame 5, the wedge block 115 is connected to one end of the two sliding rods 114 close to each other by welding, the blocking piece 118 is connected to one end of the two sliding rods 114 far away from each other by welding, the compression spring 116 is connected to the inner wall of the operation box 3, the two compression springs 116 are respectively sleeved on the two sliding rods 114, the wedge block 115 on the same side is in contact with the two contact with and matched with the two contact rods 111 on the same side, air cylinders 112 are mounted on the rear sides of the left wall and the right wall of the operation box 3, the two air cylinders 112 are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, first connecting frames 113 are connected to telescopic pieces of the two air cylinders 112, the two first connecting frames 113 are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the two first connecting frames 113 are in sliding fit with the two sliding rods 114 respectively.
As shown in fig. 7, the collecting assembly 12 includes an extruding block 121 and a screen bar 123, one side of the tops of the two wedge blocks 115 close to each other is connected with the extruding block 121 through welding, the two extruding blocks 121 are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner, the two extruding blocks 121 respectively penetrate through the two connecting plates 9 in a sliding manner, the screen bar 123 is connected to the lower side of the inside of the operation box 3, and the lower part of the front wall of the operation box 3 is provided with a discharge hole 122.
Firstly, the worker places the collecting container below the discharging frame 4, and then places the capsule between the two support plates 8 through the feeding hole of the cover plate 31, at first, the compression spring 116 is in the original state, and the return spring 117 is in the stretching state, the operator starts the two side cylinders 112 to extend, the telescopic members of the two side cylinders 112 respectively drive the first connecting frames 113 thereon to move in opposite directions, when the first connecting frames 113 contact with the blocking pieces 118, then the two first connecting frames 113 respectively push the two blocking pieces 118 in directions away from each other, the two blocking pieces 118 respectively drive the two sliding rods 114 to move in opposite directions, the two sliding rods 114 respectively drive the wedge-shaped blocks 115 and the extrusion blocks 121 thereon to move together, the compression spring 116 compresses, under the action of the return spring 117, the return spring 117 drives the two contact rods 111 and the two holding frames 10 on both sides to move in directions close to each other and clamp the capsule, then the cylinder 112 is stopped to extend, at first, the elastic element 6 is in an original state, the worker drives the rotating shaft 7 on the elastic element to move in a direction away from the capsule through the sliding frames 5 on the two sides, the rotating shaft 7 on the two sides moves in a direction away from the capsule along with the supporting plate 8 and the two clamping frames 10 on the rotating shaft 7, then the left side and the right side of the capsule are separated, so that the capsule is separated into two parts, the elastic element 6 is compressed, then the worker drives the supporting plate 8 and the two clamping frames 10 on the two sides and the two contact rods 111 to rotate downwards by taking the rotating shaft 7 as a circle center through the rotating shafts 7 on the two sides respectively, then under the reset action of the reset spring 117, the reset springs 117 on the two sides drive the two clamping frames 10 on the same side to move a distance in a direction to approach again respectively, then the cylinders 112 on the two sides are started to extend, the telescopic elements of the cylinders 112 on the two sides drive the first connecting frames 113 on the cylinders to move in opposite directions respectively, then, the two first connecting frames 113 respectively push the two blocking pieces 118 in the direction away from each other, the two blocking pieces 118 respectively drive the two sliding rods 114 to move in the opposite direction, the two sliding rods 114 respectively drive the wedge-shaped block 115 and the extrusion block 121 on the two sliding rods 114 to move together, the compression spring 116 continues to compress, then the extrusion blocks 121 on the two sides can extrude the two clamping frames 10 on the two sides to one side away from each other through the two contact rods 111 on the two sides, so that the two clamping frames 10 on the two sides loosen the capsule again, at the same time, the cylinders 112 on the two sides stop extending, then the capsule and the medicinal powder can move downwards along the supporting plate 8, the capsule can fall on the supporting plate 123 and slide out of the operation box 3 through the discharge port, meanwhile, the medicinal powder falls downwards and passes through the supporting plate 123 to fall out of the collection container along the discharge port frame 4, and then a worker respectively drives the supporting plate 8 and the two clamping frames 10 on the two sides and the two contact rods 111 through the rotating shaft 7 on the two sides to rotate the rotating shaft 7 to move the rotating shaft 7 The circle center is rotated upwards to reset, then two sliding frames 5 are loosened, under the reset action of the elastic piece 6, the elastic pieces 6 on both sides respectively drive the supporting plates 8 and two clamping frames 10 on both sides and two contact rods 111 to move and reset towards the approaching direction through the sliding frames 5 and the rotating shafts 7 on both sides, when the two contact rods 111 on both sides move towards the approaching direction, under the reset action of a reset spring 117, the reset spring 117 drives the two clamping frames 10 on both sides to move towards the approaching direction, then two cylinders 112 on both sides are started to contract, the telescopic pieces of the cylinders 112 respectively drive the two first connecting frames 113 to move and reset towards the approaching direction, then, under the reset action of the reset spring 117, the reset springs 117 on both sides respectively move and reset towards the approaching direction through the sliding rods 114 and the blocking pieces 118 on the reset springs, and the two sliding rods 114 respectively drive the wedge-shaped blocks 115 and the extrusion blocks 121 on the sliding rods to move and reset towards the approaching direction, the wedge-shaped block 115 on the same side can respectively extrude and reset the two clamping frames 10 on the same side in the direction away from each other through the two contact rods 111 on both sides, and finally the air cylinders 112 on both sides are closed, so that the capsule can be detached and the medicine powder can be taken out.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiment 2
On the basis of specific embodiment 1, please look at fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 9 and fig. 10, the feeding device further includes a feeding assembly 13, the feeding assembly 13 includes second connecting frames 131, a storage frame 132, a blocking frame 133, a shaft rod 134 and a roller 135, the upper side of the operation box 3 is connected with the two second connecting frames 131 through bolts, the two second connecting frames 131 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the storage frame 132 is connected between the tops of the two second connecting frames 131 through bolts, the bottom of the storage frame 132 is connected with the blocking frame 133 through welding, the blocking frame 133 is located above the feeding port of the cover plate 31, the shaft rod 134 is connected between the lower sides of the two second connecting frames 131 in a rotating manner, the shaft rod 134 is located inside the blocking frame 133, the roller 135 is connected to the shaft rod 134, the roller 135 is located inside the blocking frame 133 in a rotating manner, and the upper and lower sides of the roller 135 are both provided with material receiving grooves 136.
Please see fig. 1, fig. 13 and fig. 14, further comprising a sealing assembly 16, wherein the sealing assembly 16 comprises an inserting frame 161, a positioning plate 162 and a rubber strip 163, the top of the outer wall of the storage frame 132 is connected with the rubber strip 163, the top of the storage frame 132 is clamped with the inserting frame 161 made of transparent plastic material, the left and right sides of the inserting frame 161 are connected with the positioning plate 162 through bolts, the two positioning plates 162 are arranged in a left-right symmetrical manner, and the two positioning plates 162 are in contact fit with the rubber strip 163.
When the capsules need to be taken out and disassembled, firstly, the inserting frame 161 is pulled out upwards, the inserting frame 161 drives the two positioning plates 162 to move upwards, the positioning plates 162 are disengaged from the rubber strips 163, then the capsules are continuously put into the storage frame 132, the capsules can fall into the storage frame 132 and fall downwards into the material receiving groove 136 on the upper side of the roller 135, after the capsules in the storage frame 132 are filled, the capsules are stopped to be added, the two positioning plates 162 are inserted back to the original positions through the inserting frame 161, then the two positioning plates 162 are in contact fit with the rubber strips 163, so that air can be prevented from flowing into the storage frame 132, the capsules in the storage frame 132 are softened, then the roller 135 is rotated by 180 degrees clockwise through the shaft rod 134, then the capsules in the material receiving groove 136 on the upper side can pass through the feed inlet of the cover plate 31 and fall downwards onto the two supporting plates 8, and meanwhile, the lowermost capsules in the storage frame 132 can fall downwards into the material receiving groove 136 on the lower side of the roller 135, therefore, workers do not need to continuously place the capsules on the supporting plate 8, and labor consumption is reduced.
Detailed description of preferred embodiments 3
On the basis of the specific embodiment 2, please look at fig. 1, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 11 and fig. 12, the apparatus further includes a transposition assembly 14, the transposition assembly 14 includes a connecting block 141, a push rod 142, a pressing frame 143, a torsion spring 144 and a transparent plate 145, the front side of the operation box 3 is connected with the transparent plate 145 made of transparent glass, the front wall and the rear wall of the inside of the operation box 3 are both connected with the two pressing frames 143, the two pressing frames 143 on the same wall are arranged in a left-right symmetrical manner, the front side and the rear side of the two rotating shafts 7 are both connected with the connecting block 141, the connecting block 141 is in contact fit with the pressing frame 143, the torsion spring 144 is connected between the connecting block 141 and the sliding frame 5, the front wall and the rear wall of the two wedge blocks 115 are both connected with the push rod 142 through welding, and the two push rods 142 on the two wedge blocks 115 are both arranged in a front-back symmetrical manner.
Firstly, the torsion spring 144 is in a deformed state, the two side cylinders 112 are started to extend, the telescopic members of the two side cylinders 112 respectively drive the first connecting frames 113 thereon to move in a direction away from each other, then the two first connecting frames 113 respectively push the two blocking pieces 118 in a direction away from each other, the two blocking pieces 118 respectively drive the two sliding rods 114 to move in opposite directions, the two sliding rods 114 respectively drive the wedge-shaped block 115 and the two push rods 142 thereon to move together, the compression spring 116 is compressed, then the two push rods 142 on the two sides respectively push the sliding frame 5 and the connecting block 141 on the two sides and the torsion spring 144 to move in a direction away from each other, then the pressing frames 143 on the two sides respectively disengage from the side where the connecting blocks 141 on the two sides are away from each other, then the torsion spring 112 is stopped to extend, and simultaneously under the reset action of the torsion spring 144, the torsion springs 144 on the two sides respectively drive the supporting plates 8 on the two sides to rotate downwards around the rotating shaft 7 as a circle center The supporting plate 8 can rotate by itself without manually rotating the supporting plate, then, the two side air cylinders 112 are started to contract, the telescopic parts of the two side air cylinders 112 respectively drive the two side first connecting frames 113 to move and reset in the approaching direction, under the reset action of the reset spring 117, the reset springs 117 on the two sides respectively move and reset in the approaching direction through the sliding rods 114 and the blocking pieces 118 on the two side first connecting frames, the two sliding rods 114 respectively drive the wedge-shaped blocks 115 and the two pushing rods 142 on the two sliding rods to move in the approaching direction, the two pushing rods 142 on the two sides no longer push the sliding frames 5, under the reset action of the elastic parts 6, the elastic parts 6 on the two sides respectively drive the connecting blocks 141 and the torsion springs 144 to move and reset in the approaching direction through the sliding frames 5 on the two sliding frames, and then the pressing frames 143 on the two sides are in contact with the connecting blocks 141 on the two sides to be matched, so that the supporting plates 8 on the two sides are driven by the rotating shaft 7 to rotate and reset upwards with the rotating shaft 7 as the center of the center, at the same time, the torsion spring 144 is deformed to finally close the cylinders 112 on both sides.
Detailed description of preferred embodiments 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, please look over fig. 1 and fig. 13, still including rotating assembly 15, rotating assembly 15 is including one-way clutch 151, spliced pole 152 and connecting rod 154, one-way clutch 151 is all installed to the left and right sides of axostylus axostyle 134, all be connected with spliced pole 152 on two one-way clutch 151, two spliced poles 152 are bilateral symmetry formula setting, spout 153 has all been opened to two spliced pole 152 outer walls, the top of two first link hangers 113 all is connected with connecting rod 154, the top of two connecting rod 154 respectively with two spout 153 contact cooperations.
Firstly, the two side cylinders 112 are started to extend, the telescopic parts of the two side cylinders 112 respectively drive the first connecting frames 113 and the connecting rods 154 at two sides to move towards the direction away from each other, so that the two side connecting rods 154 respectively drive the connecting rods 152 at two sides to rotate anticlockwise through the chutes 153, at the moment, because the one-way clutch 151 does not rotate, the shaft rod 134 also cannot rotate, when the two connecting rods 152 rotate anticlockwise by 180 degrees, the first connecting frames 113 at two sides respectively drive the sliding rods 114 at two sides to move towards the direction away from each other through the blocking pieces 118 at two sides, so that the connecting rods 152 at two sides are respectively separated from the chutes 153 on the connecting rods 152 at two sides, then the two side cylinders 112 are started to contract, the telescopic parts of the two side cylinders 112 respectively drive the first connecting frames 113 and the connecting rods 154 at two sides to move towards the directions close to each other, and then the connecting rods 154 at two sides respectively contact and cooperate with the chutes 153 on the connecting rods 152 at two sides, under the effect that the connecting rod 154 of both sides removed to the direction that is close to mutually, the connecting rod 154 of both sides drives the spliced pole 152 clockwise rotation of both sides respectively, two connecting rods 154 drive axostylus axostyle 134 and roller 135 clockwise rotation 180 degrees through one-way clutch 151 respectively thereupon, the upside connects the capsule in the silo 136 to pass the feed inlet of apron 31 and drop to two layer boards 8 downwards afterwards, meanwhile the below capsule can drop to the silo 136 of receiving of roller 135 downside downwards in the storage frame 132, with this need not the rotatory roller 135 of staff and can make the capsule drop to layer board 8 on.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A medicine taking device for a detachable capsule for pediatrics comprises a base (1), supports (2), operation boxes (3), cover plates (31), discharging frames (4), sliding frames (5), elastic pieces (6), a rotating shaft (7), a supporting plate (8), a connecting plate (9), a fixing plate (91) and clamping frames (10), wherein the supports (2) are arranged on the top of the base (1) in a bilateral symmetry mode, the operation boxes (3) are connected between the tops of the two supports (2), the discharging frames (4) used for discharging medicine powder are connected to the bottoms of the operation boxes (3), the cover plates (31) used for covering the operation boxes are connected to the tops of the operation boxes (3), a feed inlet is formed in the middle of each cover plate (31), the sliding frames (5) penetrate through the left side and the right side of each operation box (3) in a sliding mode, the two sliding frames (5) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the elastic pieces (6) are connected between the two sliding frames (5) and the inner walls of the operation boxes (3), the equal rotary type in one side that two carriage (5) are close to each other runs through pivot (7), all be connected with layer board (8) that are used for placing the capsule on two pivot (7), two layer board (8) are the bilateral symmetry formula and set up, all be connected with connecting plate (9) on two layer board (8), equal slidingtype runs through on two connecting plate (9) has two holding frame (10) that are used for pressing from both sides tight capsule, symmetrical formula setting around two holding frame (10) are, the middle part of two connecting plate (9) all is connected with fixed plate (91), characterized by, still including split subassembly (11) and collection subassembly (12), the left and right sides of control box (3) all is equipped with split subassembly (11) that are used for the split capsule, the inside downside of control box (3) is equipped with collection subassembly (12) that are used for separating capsule and powder.
2. The medicine taking device for the detachable capsule for the department of pediatrics as claimed in claim 1, wherein the disassembling assembly (11) comprises a contact rod (111), a cylinder (112), a first connecting frame (113), a sliding rod (114), a wedge block (115), a compression spring (116), a return spring (117) and a blocking piece (118), the return spring (117) is connected between the two clamping frames (10) on the same side and the fixing plate (91) on the same side, the contact rod (111) is symmetrically arranged on the sides of the two clamping frames (10) on both sides far away from each other, the sliding rods (114) are slidably penetrated through the left and right sides of the operation box (3), the two sliding rods (114) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides, the sliding rods (114) are located above the sliding frame (5), the wedge block (115) is connected to the ends of the two sliding rods (114) close to each other, the blocking piece (118) is connected to the ends of the two sliding rods (114) far away from each other, all be connected with compression spring (116) between two slide bars (114) and control box (3) inner wall, two compression spring (116) overlap respectively on two slide bars (114), wedge (115) of homonymy all with two contact bar (111) contact cooperation of homonymy, cylinder (112) are all installed to the rear side of two walls about control box (3), two cylinder (112) are the bilateral symmetry formula and set up, all be connected with first link (113) on the extensible member of two cylinder (112), two first link (113) are the bilateral symmetry formula and set up, two first link (113) respectively with two slide bar (114) sliding fit.
3. The medicine taking device for the detachable capsules for the department of pediatrics as claimed in claim 2, wherein the collecting assembly (12) includes two squeezing blocks (121) and a sieve bar (123), the squeezing blocks (121) are connected to the sides of the two wedge-shaped blocks (115) close to each other, the two squeezing blocks (121) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner, the two squeezing blocks (121) respectively penetrate through the two connecting plates (9) in a sliding manner, the sieve bar (123) for sieving the capsules and the medicine powder is connected to the lower side of the inside of the operation box (3), and a discharge hole (122) for sliding the capsules out is formed in the lower portion of the front wall of the operation box (3).
4. The medicine taking device for the detachable capsules for pediatrics as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a feeding assembly (13), wherein the feeding assembly (13) comprises second connecting frames (131), a storage frame (132), a blocking frame (133), a shaft rod (134) and a roller (135), the upper side of the operation box (3) is connected with the two second connecting frames (131), the two second connecting frames (131) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner, the storage frame (132) for storing the capsules is connected between the tops of the two second connecting frames (131), the bottom of the storage frame (132) is connected with the blocking frame (133) for limiting the falling position of the capsules, the blocking frame (133) is located above the feeding port of the cover plate (31), the rotary shaft rod (134) is connected between the lower sides of the two second connecting frames (131), the shaft rod (134) is located inside the blocking frame (133), the roller (135) is connected to the shaft rod (134), the roller (135) is rotatably positioned in the blocking frame (133), and the upper side and the lower side of the roller (135) are both provided with a material receiving groove (136) for placing capsules.
5. The medicine taking device for the detachable capsule for the department of pediatrics as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a transposition assembly (14), wherein the transposition assembly (14) comprises a connecting block (141) and a push rod (142), press frame (143), torsion spring (144) and transparent plate (145), the front side of control box (3) is connected with transparent plate (145) of being made by transparent material, inside two walls all are connected with two and press frame (143) around control box (3), two of same wall press frame (143) to be bilateral symmetry formula setting, both sides all are connected with connecting block (141) around two pivot (7), connecting block (141) and press frame (143) contact cooperation, be connected with torsion spring (144) between connecting block (141) and carriage (5), two walls all are connected with push rod (142) around two wedge (115), two push rod (142) on two wedge (115) all are symmetrical formula setting from beginning to end.
6. The medicine taking device for the detachable capsule for the department of pediatrics as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a rotating assembly (15) for automatically feeding the capsule, wherein the rotating assembly (15) comprises one-way clutches (151), connecting columns (152) and connecting rods (154), the one-way clutches (151) are mounted on the left side and the right side of the shaft rod (134), the connecting columns (152) are connected to the two one-way clutches (151), the two connecting columns (152) are arranged in a left-right symmetrical mode, sliding grooves (153) are formed in the outer walls of the two connecting columns (152), the connecting rods (154) are connected to the tops of the two first connecting frames (113), and the tops of the two connecting rods (154) are respectively in contact fit with the two sliding grooves (153).
7. The medicine taking device for the detachable capsule for the department of pediatrics as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a sealing component (16) for preventing the capsule inside the storage frame from being protected, wherein the sealing component (16) comprises an inserting frame (161), positioning plates (162) and rubber strips (163), the rubber strips (163) are connected to the top of the outer wall of the storage frame (132), the inserting frame (161) made of transparent materials is clamped to the top of the storage frame (132), the positioning plates (162) are connected to the left side and the right side of the inserting frame (161), the two positioning plates (162) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner, and the two positioning plates (162) are in contact fit with the rubber strips (163).
8. The medicine taking device for the detachable capsule for the department of pediatrics as claimed in claim 7, wherein the top of the two support plates (8) are provided with an arc-shaped groove.
CN202210261475.0A 2022-03-17 2022-03-17 Detachable capsule medicine taking equipment for paediatrics Active CN114735317B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1767181A1 (en) * 2004-06-21 2007-03-28 Jie Han A method and an equipment for taking apart capsule
CN207081576U (en) * 2017-09-01 2018-03-09 高扬 A kind of drug inspection capsule medicine taking device
EP3513690A1 (en) * 2018-01-19 2019-07-24 Ningbo Jinyu Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. Lateral capsule rejection mechanism for capsule coffeemakers, and capsule coffeemakers
CN209905272U (en) * 2019-05-06 2020-01-07 南京莱克施德药业有限公司 Capsule disassembling machine device
CN211034439U (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-07-17 廖邹婧 Automatic vegetable and fruit feeding device
CN215796467U (en) * 2021-08-10 2022-02-11 苏州东邦医疗器械有限公司 Feeding mechanism of acupuncture needle handle winding machine
CN215821707U (en) * 2021-07-21 2022-02-15 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 Powder returning device capable of reducing loss
CN114131446A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-03-04 江西艺品高玻璃有限公司 Environment-friendly grinding device of intermediate layer glass production usefulness

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1767181A1 (en) * 2004-06-21 2007-03-28 Jie Han A method and an equipment for taking apart capsule
CN207081576U (en) * 2017-09-01 2018-03-09 高扬 A kind of drug inspection capsule medicine taking device
EP3513690A1 (en) * 2018-01-19 2019-07-24 Ningbo Jinyu Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. Lateral capsule rejection mechanism for capsule coffeemakers, and capsule coffeemakers
CN209905272U (en) * 2019-05-06 2020-01-07 南京莱克施德药业有限公司 Capsule disassembling machine device
CN211034439U (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-07-17 廖邹婧 Automatic vegetable and fruit feeding device
CN215821707U (en) * 2021-07-21 2022-02-15 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 Powder returning device capable of reducing loss
CN215796467U (en) * 2021-08-10 2022-02-11 苏州东邦医疗器械有限公司 Feeding mechanism of acupuncture needle handle winding machine
CN114131446A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-03-04 江西艺品高玻璃有限公司 Environment-friendly grinding device of intermediate layer glass production usefulness

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