CN114734694A - Tear-resistant lining cloth for down pants and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Tear-resistant lining cloth for down pants and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114734694A
CN114734694A CN202210495879.6A CN202210495879A CN114734694A CN 114734694 A CN114734694 A CN 114734694A CN 202210495879 A CN202210495879 A CN 202210495879A CN 114734694 A CN114734694 A CN 114734694A
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cloth
tear
layer
base layer
tearing
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CN114734694B (en
Inventor
张传贵
吴昆明
刘昌甲
刘汉清
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Gaofan Zhejiang Information Technology Co Ltd
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Gaofan Zhejiang Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/18Elastic
    • A41D31/185Elastic using layered materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/24Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof
    • A41D31/245Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof using layered materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/18Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/06Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022Non-woven fabric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0253Polyolefin fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0292Polyurethane fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/08Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/14Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/51Elastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/582Tearability
    • B32B2307/5825Tear resistant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00Clothing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a tear-resistant lining cloth for down pants and a preparation method thereof, wherein the tear-resistant lining cloth comprises a base layer, wherein the upper surface and the lower surface of the base layer are wrapped with tear-resistant layers, the upper surface of each tear-resistant layer is provided with a surface layer, and the lower surface of each tear-resistant layer is provided with a bottom layer; the anti-tearing layer comprises a plurality of anti-tearing ventilating members which are uniformly arranged in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction, and the anti-tearing ventilating members are sequentially connected in a vertically and horizontally oblique mutually-crossed manner through a plurality of second connecting lines; the anti-tearing ventilating member comprises a first cloth piece, a cloth ring arranged on the outer ring of the first cloth piece, at least six second cloth pieces uniformly dispersed on the outer ring of the cloth ring, and a first connecting line used for sequentially connecting the second cloth pieces. The lining cloth has excellent tear resistance and good elasticity, has relatively close elongation at break in different directions, is convenient for cutting and sewing clothes, is not easy to deform after being used for a long time, and has longer service life.

Description

Tear-resistant lining cloth for down pants and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of down pants lining cloth, and particularly relates to tear-resistant lining cloth for down pants and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The down pants are trousers taking down as a filler, are main products in the down industry, and have the advantages of good cold resistance, softness, fluffiness, light weight, health, comfort and the like, most of the lining cloth of the down pants is attached to the skin, so that comfortable and skin-friendly cloth needs to be selected, and the legs are difficult to avoid large-amplitude movement in daily walking movement, so that the lining cloth of the down pants also needs to have good tear resistance and elastic performance, however, in the prior art, the lining cloth of the down pants is poor in tear resistance and elastic performance, and therefore the invention is needed to provide the tear-resistant lining cloth for the down pants and the preparation method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide the tear-resistant lining cloth for the down pants, which is simple in structure and reasonable in design, and the preparation method thereof.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
the tear-resistant lining cloth for the down pants comprises a base layer, wherein the upper surface and the lower surface of the base layer are wrapped with anti-tear layers, a surface layer is arranged on the anti-tear layer on the upper surface of the base layer, and a bottom layer is arranged on the anti-tear layer on the lower surface of the base layer;
the anti-tearing layer comprises a plurality of anti-tearing ventilating members which are uniformly arranged in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction, and the anti-tearing ventilating members are sequentially connected in a manner of crossing each other in the longitudinal and transverse directions through a plurality of second connecting lines;
the anti-tearing ventilating member comprises a first cloth piece, a cloth ring arranged on the outer ring of the first cloth piece, at least six second cloth pieces uniformly dispersed on the outer ring of the cloth ring and a first connecting line used for sequentially connecting the second cloth pieces;
each second connecting line penetrates through the first cloth piece, the cloth ring and the second cloth piece symmetrically arranged on the outer ring of the cloth ring.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the base layer is made of non-woven fabrics.
As a further optimized scheme of the invention, the first cloth piece, the cloth ring and the second cloth piece are made of long-filament polypropylene fibers, short-filament polypropylene fibers, polyimide fibers, carbon fibers and cotton fibers according to a mass ratio of 1.1:0.7:2.3: 0.6: 5.3 spinning.
As a further optimized scheme of the invention, the first connecting line and the second connecting line are woven by long-filament polypropylene fibers, short-filament polypropylene fibers and cotton fibers according to the mass ratio of 1.6:1.3: 7.1.
As a further optimized scheme of the invention, the surface layer is formed by spinning polyurethane fibers and cotton fibers according to the mass ratio of 3.4: 6.6.
As a further optimized scheme of the invention, the bottom layer is formed by spinning polyurethane fibers, cotton fibers and silk fibers according to the mass ratio of 3.1:5.2: 1.7.
A tear-resistant lining cloth for down pants and a preparation method thereof comprise the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: spinning the long-filament polypropylene fiber, the short-filament polypropylene fiber, the polyimide fiber, the carbon fiber and the cotton fiber by using spinning equipment according to the mass ratio of 1.1:0.7:2.3: 0.6: 5.3 spinning a first cloth piece, a cloth ring and a second cloth piece for later use, and spinning a first connecting line and a second connecting line for later use by spinning the long-filament polypropylene fiber, the short-filament polypropylene fiber and the cotton fiber according to the mass ratio of 1.6:1.3:7.1 through spinning equipment;
step two: the method comprises the following steps of using non-woven fabric as a base layer, flatly paving a plurality of first cloth pieces on the upper surface of the base layer through a textile device, paving a cloth ring on the outer ring of each first cloth piece, flatly paving at least six second cloth pieces on the outer ring of each cloth ring, uniformly distributing the second cloth pieces on the outer ring of each cloth ring, sticking the first cloth pieces, the cloth rings and the second cloth pieces on the upper surface of the base layer through a hot pressing roller in a hot pressing manner, turning the lower surface of the base layer upwards through a turning device, repeating the above actions, sequentially connecting the second cloth pieces which are wound on the outer ring of the cloth rings through the textile device by using first connecting lines to form the anti-tearing breathable members, sequentially connecting the anti-tearing breathable members on the upper surface of the base layer through the textile device by using a plurality of second connecting lines in a longitudinal and transverse cross mutually crossing manner, and enabling the plurality of second connecting lines to run from the outer edge of the base layer to the lower surface of the base layer, sequentially connecting a plurality of anti-tearing breathable components on the lower surface of the base layer by a plurality of second connecting lines in a longitudinal and transverse cross mode so as to form anti-tearing layers on the upper surface and the lower surface of the base layer;
step three: spinning polyurethane fibers and cotton fibers into surface layer cloth according to the mass ratio of 3.4:6.6 by using spinning equipment, and sticking the surface layer cloth on the upper surface of the anti-tear layer by using a hot-pressing roller in a hot-pressing manner, so as to form a surface layer on the upper surface of the anti-tear layer;
step four: polyurethane fibers, cotton fibers and silk fibers are woven into bottom layer fabric according to the mass ratio of 3.1:5.2:1.7 through a weaving device, and the bottom layer fabric is adhered to the lower surface of the anti-tear layer through a hot-pressing roller in a hot-pressing mode, so that the bottom layer is formed on the lower surface of the anti-tear layer.
In the second step, the size and thickness of the spun first cloth piece and the second cloth piece are consistent, and the width of the spun cloth ring is 0.8-1.6 times of the diameter of the first cloth piece.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, in the third step, the distance between the first cloth piece and the cloth ring, the distance between the second cloth piece and the cloth ring and the distance between the adjacent anti-tearing ventilating members are kept consistent, and the distance is 0.35-0.65 times of the diameter of the first cloth piece.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the lining cloth has excellent tear resistance and good elasticity, has relatively close elongation at break in different directions, is convenient for cutting and sewing clothes, is not easy to deform after being used for a long time, and has longer service life.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the tear resistant layer of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the tear resistant permeable member of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base layer; 2. a tear resistant layer; 21. a first cloth sheet; 22. a cloth ring; 23. a second cloth sheet; 24. a first connecting line; 3. a second connecting line; 4. a surface layer; 5. a bottom layer.
Detailed Description
The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, it should be noted that the following detailed description is given for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, as those skilled in the art will be able to make numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations to the present application based on the above disclosure.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, the tear-resistant lining cloth for the down pants comprises a tear-resistant lining cloth for the down pants and a preparation method thereof, and comprises a base layer 1, wherein the upper surface and the lower surface of the base layer 1 are wrapped with tear-resistant layers 2, a surface layer 4 is arranged on the tear-resistant layer 2 on the upper surface of the base layer 1, and a bottom layer 5 is arranged on the tear-resistant layer 2 on the lower surface of the base layer 1;
the anti-tearing layer 2 comprises a plurality of anti-tearing ventilating members which are uniformly arranged in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction, and the anti-tearing ventilating members are sequentially connected in a manner of crossing each other in the longitudinal and transverse directions through a plurality of second connecting lines 3;
the anti-tearing ventilating member comprises a first cloth piece 21, a cloth ring 22 arranged on the outer ring of the first cloth piece 21, at least six second cloth pieces 23 uniformly dispersed on the outer ring of the cloth ring 22 and a first connecting line 24 used for sequentially connecting the second cloth pieces 23;
each strand of the second connecting lines 3 penetrates through the first cloth piece 21, the cloth ring 22 and the second cloth piece 23 symmetrically arranged at the outer ring of the cloth ring 22.
The base layer 1 is made of non-woven fabrics.
The first cloth piece 21, the cloth ring 22 and the second cloth piece 23 are made of filament polypropylene fibers, short filament polypropylene fibers, polyimide fibers, carbon fibers and cotton fibers according to a mass ratio of 1.1:0.7:2.3: 0.6: 5.3 spinning.
The first connecting lines 24 and the second connecting lines 3 are woven by filament polypropylene fibers, short filament polypropylene fibers and cotton fibers according to the mass ratio of 1.6:1.3: 7.1.
The surface layer 4 is formed by spinning polyurethane fibers and cotton fibers according to the mass ratio of 3.4: 6.6.
The bottom layer 5 is formed by spinning polyurethane fibers, cotton fibers and silk fibers according to the mass ratio of 3.1:5.2: 1.7.
A tear-resistant lining cloth for down pants and a preparation method thereof comprise the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: spinning the long-filament polypropylene fiber, the short-filament polypropylene fiber, the polyimide fiber, the carbon fiber and the cotton fiber by using spinning equipment according to the mass ratio of 1.1:0.7:2.3: 0.6: 5.3 spinning a first cloth piece 21, a cloth ring 22 and a second cloth piece 23 for later use, wherein the size and the thickness of the spun first cloth piece 21 and the second cloth piece 23 are consistent, the width of the spun cloth ring 22 is 0.8 times of the diameter of the first cloth piece 21, and spinning a first connecting line 24 and a second connecting line 3 for later use by spinning filament polypropylene fibers, staple polypropylene fibers and cotton fibers according to the mass ratio of 1.6:1.3:7.1 through spinning equipment;
step two: the method comprises the steps of using non-woven fabrics as a base layer 1, flatly laying a plurality of first cloth pieces 21 on the upper surface of the base layer 1 through a textile device, laying a cloth ring 22 on the outer ring of each first cloth piece 21, flatly laying at least six second cloth pieces 23 on the outer ring of each cloth ring 22, enabling the second cloth pieces 23 to be uniformly distributed on the outer ring of the cloth ring 22, hot-pressing and sticking the first cloth pieces 21, the cloth rings 22 and the second cloth pieces 23 on the upper surface of the base layer 1 through a hot pressing roller, turning the lower surface of the base layer 1 upwards through a turning device, repeating the actions, sequentially connecting the second cloth pieces 23 which are wound on the outer ring of the cloth ring 22 through the textile device by using first connecting wires 24 to form the anti-tearing ventilating component, wherein the distance between the laid first cloth pieces 21 and the cloth ring 22, the distance between the second cloth pieces 23 and the cloth rings 22 and the distance between adjacent anti-tearing ventilating components are kept consistent, the distance is 0.35 times of the diameter of the first cloth piece 21, a plurality of strands of second connecting lines 3 are utilized by textile equipment to sequentially connect a plurality of anti-tearing ventilating members on the upper surface of the base layer 1 in a longitudinal and transverse cross mode, the plurality of strands of second connecting lines 3 are enabled to run from the outer edge of the base layer 1 to the lower surface of the base layer 1, then the plurality of strands of second connecting lines 3 are enabled to sequentially connect a plurality of anti-tearing ventilating members on the lower surface of the base layer 1 in a longitudinal and transverse cross mode, and therefore anti-tearing layers 2 are formed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the base layer 1;
step three: spinning polyurethane fibers and cotton fibers into surface layer cloth according to the mass ratio of 3.4:6.6 by using spinning equipment, and sticking the surface layer cloth on the upper surface of the anti-tear layer 2 by using a hot-pressing roller in a hot-pressing manner, so that a surface layer 4 is formed on the upper surface of the anti-tear layer 2;
step four: polyurethane fibers, cotton fibers and silk fibers are woven into bottom layer fabric according to the mass ratio of 3.1:5.2:1.7 through a weaving device, and the bottom layer fabric is adhered to the lower surface of the anti-tear layer 2 through a hot-pressing roller in a hot-pressing mode, so that the bottom layer 5 is formed on the lower surface of the anti-tear layer 2.
Example 2
In this embodiment, the preparation method of the tear-resistant lining cloth for down pants comprises the following steps:
the procedure of example 1 was followed except that in the first step, the width of the fabric loop 22 was 1.1 times the diameter of the first fabric sheet 21.
Example 3
In this embodiment, the preparation method of the tear-resistant lining cloth for down pants comprises the following steps:
the procedure of example 1 was followed except that in the first step, the width of the fabric loop 22 was 1.4 times the diameter of the first fabric piece 21.
Example 4
In this embodiment, the preparation method of the tear-resistant lining cloth for down pants comprises the following steps:
the procedure of example 1 was followed except that in the first step, the width of the fabric loop 22 was 1.6 times the diameter of the first fabric sheet 21.
Examples 1-4, 30 liners per group, and 80mm x 80mm length and width dimensions for individual liners, were tested for tear resistance and uniformity at 25 ℃ ± 1 ℃ in a room temperature environment, with the results shown in table 1:
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0003633147080000071
Figure BDA0003633147080000081
And (4) experimental conclusion: when the width of the cloth ring 22 is 1.4 times of the diameter of the first cloth piece 21, the breaking strength born by the lining is the largest, the evenness of the lining is the best, and the breaking elongation is smaller, so that the lining produced according to the steps of the embodiment 3 has the best quality and the better evenness of the cloth, has the tear resistance, can keep good telescopic elasticity, is not easy to tear, has closer breaking elongation in the transverse direction, the longitudinal direction and the oblique direction, is convenient to cut and sew clothes, and is not easy to deform after being used for a long time.
Example 5
In this embodiment, the preparation method of the tear-resistant lining cloth for down pants comprises the following steps:
the same procedure as in example 3 was repeated except that in step two, the distance was 0.65 times the diameter of the first fabric sheet 21.
Example 6
In this embodiment, the preparation method of the tear-resistant lining cloth for down pants comprises the following steps:
the same procedure as in example 3 was repeated except that in step two, the distance was 0.85 times the diameter of the first fabric sheet 21.
Example 7
In this embodiment, the preparation method of the tear-resistant lining cloth for down pants comprises the following steps:
the procedure of example 3 was repeated except that in the second step, the distance was 1.15 times the diameter of the first fabric sheet 21.
Example 3 and examples 5-7, each group of 30 inner cloths, each single inner cloth having a length and width dimension of 80mm x 80mm, were subjected to tear resistance and uniformity tests at room temperature of 25 ℃ ± 1 ℃ and the test results are shown in table 2:
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0003633147080000091
And (4) experimental conclusion: when the distance between the first fabric sheet 21 and the fabric ring 22, the distance between the second fabric sheet 23 and the fabric ring 22, and the distance between the adjacent tear-resistant air-permeable members are all 0.85 times the diameter of the first fabric sheet 21, the breaking strength of the lining fabric is reduced to a small extent as compared with that of example 3, the uniformity of the lining fabric is improved to a large extent as compared with example 3, and the elongation at break of the lining fabric is reduced to a large extent as compared with example 3, so that the quality of the lining fabric produced by the process according to example 6 is better than that produced by the process according to example 3, and thus example 6 is the most preferred example.
Comparative example 1
In this embodiment, the preparation method of the tear-resistant lining cloth for down pants comprises the following steps:
replacing the step two with:
step two: non-woven fabric is taken as a base layer 1, a plurality of first cloth pieces 21 are flatly laid on the upper surface of the base layer 1 through a textile device, a cloth ring 22 is laid on the outer ring of each first cloth piece 21, at least six second cloth pieces 23 are flatly laid on the outer ring of each cloth ring 22, the second cloth pieces 23 are uniformly distributed on the outer ring of the cloth ring 22, the first cloth pieces 21, the cloth rings 22 and the second cloth pieces 23 are hot-pressed and adhered on the upper surface of the base layer 1 through a hot pressing roller, then the lower surface of the base layer 1 is turned upwards through a turning device, the actions are repeated, the second cloth pieces 23 which are wound on the outer ring of the cloth ring 22 are sequentially connected through the textile device through first connecting wires 24, so that the anti-tearing ventilating members are formed, the distance between the laid first cloth pieces 21 and the cloth ring 22, the distance between the second cloth pieces 23 and the cloth rings 22 and the distance between adjacent anti-tearing ventilating members are kept consistent, the distance is 0.55 times of the diameter of the first cloth piece 21, a plurality of anti-tearing breathable components on the upper surface or the lower surface of the base layer 1 are sequentially connected in a longitudinal and transverse cross mode by using a plurality of strands of second connecting lines 3 through textile equipment, and then the plurality of strands of second connecting lines 3 are sewn on the base layer 1, so that anti-tearing layers 2 are formed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the base layer 1;
the rest of the procedure was the same as in example 6.
Example 6 and comparative example 1, each group of 30 lining cloths, the length and width of each lining cloth is 80mm × 80mm, the tear resistance and the uniformity of the lining cloth are tested at 25 ℃ ± 1 ℃ in a room temperature environment, and the test results are shown in table 3:
TABLE 3
Figure BDA0003633147080000101
Figure BDA0003633147080000111
And (4) experimental conclusion: when the anti-tear layer 2 is formed on only one of the upper surface or the lower surface of the base layer 1, the influence on the uniformity of the lining cloth is small, but the breaking strength borne by the lining cloth is greatly reduced, and the transverse, longitudinal and oblique breaking elongations of the lining cloth are greatly influenced, so that the difference between the transverse, longitudinal and oblique breaking elongations is large, and therefore the anti-tear layer 2 formed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the base layer 1 can effectively improve the breaking strength borne by the lining cloth, and the breaking elongations of the lining cloth in different directions are close to each other.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A tear-resistant lining cloth for down pants, which is characterized in that: the base layer comprises a base layer (1), wherein the upper surface and the lower surface of the base layer (1) are wrapped with anti-tear layers (2), a surface layer (4) is arranged on the anti-tear layer (2) on the upper surface of the base layer (1), and a bottom layer (5) is arranged on the anti-tear layer (2) on the lower surface of the base layer (1);
the anti-tearing layer (2) comprises a plurality of anti-tearing ventilating members which are uniformly arranged in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction, and the anti-tearing ventilating members are sequentially connected in a vertically and horizontally oblique crossing manner through a plurality of second connecting lines (3);
the anti-tearing ventilating member comprises a first cloth piece (21), a cloth ring (22) arranged on the outer ring of the first cloth piece (21), at least six second cloth pieces (23) uniformly dispersed on the outer ring of the cloth ring (22) and first connecting lines (24) used for sequentially connecting the second cloth pieces (23);
each strand of second connecting line (3) penetrates through the first cloth piece (21), the cloth ring (22) and the second cloth piece (23) symmetrically arranged on the outer ring of the cloth ring (22).
2. A tear resistant lining for down pants according to claim 1, wherein: the base layer (1) is made of non-woven fabrics.
3. A tear-resistant lining for down pants according to claim 1, wherein: the first cloth piece (21), the cloth ring (22) and the second cloth piece (23) are made of long polypropylene fibers, short polypropylene fibers, polyimide fibers, carbon fibers and cotton fibers according to a mass ratio of 1.1:0.7:2.3: 0.6: 5.3 spinning.
4. A tear resistant lining for down pants according to claim 1, wherein: the first connecting line (24) and the second connecting line (3) are woven by long-filament polypropylene fibers, short-filament polypropylene fibers and cotton fibers according to the mass ratio of 1.6:1.3: 7.1.
5. A tear resistant lining for down pants according to claim 1, wherein: the surface layer (4) is formed by spinning polyurethane fibers and cotton fibers according to the mass ratio of 3.4: 6.6.
6. A tear resistant lining for down pants according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom layer (5) is formed by spinning polyurethane fibers, cotton fibers and silk fibers according to the mass ratio of 3.1:5.2: 1.7.
7. A method for preparing a tear-resistant lining for down pants according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: spinning the long-filament polypropylene fiber, the short-filament polypropylene fiber, the polyimide fiber, the carbon fiber and the cotton fiber by using spinning equipment according to the mass ratio of 1.1:0.7:2.3: 0.6: 5.3 spinning a first cloth piece (21), a cloth ring (22) and a second cloth piece (23) for standby, and spinning a first connecting line (24) and a second connecting line (3) for standby by spinning the long-filament polypropylene fiber, the short-filament polypropylene fiber and the cotton fiber according to the mass ratio of 1.6:1.3:7.1 through spinning equipment;
step two: the anti-tearing breathable component is formed by using non-woven fabrics as a base layer (1), a plurality of first cloth pieces (21) are tiled on the upper surface of the base layer (1) through textile equipment, cloth rings (22) are laid on the outer rings of the first cloth pieces (21), at least six second cloth pieces (23) are tiled on the outer rings of the cloth rings (22), the second cloth pieces (23) are uniformly distributed on the outer rings of the cloth rings (22), the first cloth pieces (21), the cloth rings (22) and the second cloth pieces (23) are hot-pressed and pasted on the upper surface of the base layer (1) through hot pressing rollers, then the lower surface of the base layer (1) is turned upwards through overturning equipment, the actions are repeated, the second cloth pieces (23) which are wound on the outer rings of the cloth rings (22) are sequentially connected through the first connecting lines (24) through the textile equipment, the anti-tearing breathable component is formed, and a plurality of anti-tearing breathable components on the upper surface of the base layer (1) are sequentially connected in a longitudinal and transverse cross mode through the second connecting lines (3) through the textile equipment, and the second connecting lines are obliquely crossed with each other The gas components are sequentially connected, a plurality of second connecting lines (3) run from the outer edge of the base layer (1) to the lower surface of the base layer (1), and then a plurality of second connecting lines (3) are sequentially connected with a plurality of anti-tearing gas-permeable components on the lower surface of the base layer (1) in a longitudinal and transverse cross mode, so that anti-tearing layers (2) are formed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the base layer (1);
step three: spinning polyurethane fibers and cotton fibers into surface layer cloth according to the mass ratio of 3.4:6.6 by using spinning equipment, and sticking the surface layer cloth on the upper surface of the anti-tear layer (2) through a hot-pressing roller in a hot-pressing manner, so that a surface layer (4) is formed on the upper surface of the anti-tear layer (2);
step four: polyurethane fibers, cotton fibers and silk fibers are woven into bottom layer fabrics according to the mass ratio of 3.1:5.2:1.7 through a weaving device, and the bottom layer fabrics are adhered to the lower surface of the anti-tear layer (2) through a hot-pressing roller in a hot-pressing mode, so that the bottom layer (5) is formed on the lower surface of the anti-tear layer (2).
8. The method of making a tear resistant lining for down pants according to claim 7, wherein: in the first step, the size and the thickness of the woven first cloth piece (21) and the second cloth piece (23) are consistent, and the width of the woven cloth ring (22) is 0.8-1.6 times of the diameter of the first cloth piece (21).
9. The method of making a tear resistant lining for down pants according to claim 7, wherein: in the second step, the distance between the first cloth piece (21) and the cloth ring (22), the distance between the second cloth piece (23) and the cloth ring (22) and the distance between the adjacent anti-tearing ventilating members are kept consistent, and the distance is 0.35-1.15 times of the diameter of the first cloth piece (21).
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