CN114733432A - Clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing - Google Patents
Clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN114733432A CN114733432A CN202210641663.6A CN202210641663A CN114733432A CN 114733432 A CN114733432 A CN 114733432A CN 202210641663 A CN202210641663 A CN 202210641663A CN 114733432 A CN114733432 A CN 114733432A
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000004814 ceramic processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 145
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 30
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052604 silicate mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a clay raw material mixing device for ceramic machining belongs to the clay mixing technology field, and this clay raw material mixing device for ceramic machining includes: the crushing device comprises a rack, a crushing assembly, a mixing assembly and a dust removal assembly, wherein the crushing assembly comprises a first crushing piece and a second crushing piece, and the first crushing piece and the second crushing piece are fixedly connected with the rack; the mixing assembly comprises a driving part and a rotating barrel, and the first crushing part and the second crushing part are both communicated with the rotating barrel; the dust removal component comprises a first dust collection head, a second dust collection head, an air pump, a dust collection box, a filter element and a cloth bag, and in the whole using process, clay raw materials are mixed, the raised dust is treated, the self-cleaning of the interior of the dust collection box and the filter element is also realized, the dust collection effect is ensured when the dust collection component is used for a long time, the pollution of the raised dust to the environment is reduced, and the harm of the raised dust to the health of workers is also reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to clay mixing technology field particularly, relates to a clay raw material mixing device for ceramic machining.
Background
The general clay is formed by the weathering of silicate minerals on the earth surface, and is generally weathered in situ, and the clay has larger particles and the components close to the original stones, and is called as primary clay or primary clay. The clay mainly comprises silicon oxide and aluminum oxide, is white and fireproof, and is a main raw material for preparing porcelain clay.
At present, the different raw materials form the clay raw materials after mixing, smash the raw materials owing to needs when mixing, the raw materials after will smashing mix, and all can have the raise dust to appear when smashing the raw materials and mixing the raw materials, and often-used clay raw materials mixing arrangement is after implementing the dust absorption, be not convenient for clear up the inside filter of dust extraction and the dust of inhaling, reduced dust extraction's dust absorption effect for a long time, the flying of dust has been caused, the pollution of environment has been increased, lead to the raise dust to bring harm to workman's health.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application is directed to solving at least one of the problems in the prior art. For this, this application provides a clay raw materials mixing arrangement for ceramic machining can realize all having the processing of raise dust when smashing the raw materials and mixing the raw materials to can realize carrying out self-cleaning to the used suction box of dust absorption and filter core, promote the effect of dust absorption, reduce the pollution of raise dust to the environment, also reduce the harm of raise dust to workman's health.
According to this application, clay raw material mixing device for ceramic machining includes: the crushing device comprises a rack, a crushing assembly, a mixing assembly and a dust removal assembly, wherein the crushing assembly comprises a first crushing piece and a second crushing piece, and the first crushing piece and the second crushing piece are fixedly connected with the rack; the mixing assembly comprises a driving piece and a rotating barrel, the driving piece is fixedly connected with the rack, the output end of the driving piece is in transmission connection with the rotating barrel, the rotating barrel is in rotating connection with the rack, and the first crushing piece and the second crushing piece are both communicated with one side of the rotating barrel; dust removal component includes first dust absorption head, second dust absorption head, air pump, suction box, filter core and sack, one first dust absorption head with first rubbing crusher upper portion intercommunication, another first dust absorption head with second rubbing crusher upper portion intercommunication, second dust absorption head with rotate bucket one side intercommunication, the air pump with the suction box all with frame fixed connection, the air pump input with suction box one side intercommunication, the filter core sets up the suction box is inside, suction box opposite side with respectively with first dust absorption head second dust absorption head and sack intercommunication, air pump output and outside intercommunication, the air pump output with the suction box is inside to be kept away from sack one side intercommunication.
In addition, the clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing according to the embodiment of the application also has the following additional technical characteristics:
the first crushing piece and the second crushing piece comprise an outer barrel, a first motor and a crushing knife, the outer barrel is fixedly connected with the rack, the crushing knife is rotatably connected inside the outer barrel, the first motor is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the outer barrel, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the crushing knife, and the bottom of the outer barrel is communicated with the rotating barrel.
The bottom of the outer barrel is provided with a communicating pipe, and the other end of the communicating pipe is communicated with the rotating barrel.
The frame is provided with the support frame, rotate the bucket with the support frame rotates and is connected.
The rotating barrel is internally provided with a first material guiding spiral, and one side of the upper part of the outer barrel is provided with a hopper.
Rotate the inside stirring piece that is provided with of bucket, stirring piece includes second motor, fagging and puddler, puddler one side with the fagging rotates to be connected, the puddler opposite side with the frame rotates to be connected, the fagging with it rotates to rotate bucket one side to be connected, the fagging with frame fixed connection, the second motor output with puddler one side fixed connection.
The driving piece comprises a third motor, a first gear and a first gear ring, the first gear ring is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating barrel, the first gear ring is meshed with the first gear, the first gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor, and the third motor is fixedly connected with the rack.
The upper part of the supporting plate is provided with a sealing plate, the sealing plate is rotatably connected with one side of the rotating barrel, and the second dust collection head penetrates through the sealing plate and is communicated with the inside of the rotating barrel.
The air pump input is provided with first dust absorption pipe, first dust absorption pipe is provided with first solenoid valve and outer siphunculus respectively, outer siphunculus is provided with the second solenoid valve, first dust absorption pipe one end with the suction box intercommunication, the air pump output is provided with first pipeline and second pipeline respectively, first pipeline is provided with the third solenoid valve, the second pipeline is provided with the fourth solenoid valve, the second pipeline other end with the inside intercommunication in suction box one side.
A second dust suction pipe is arranged on one side, away from the air pump, of the dust suction box, a fifth electromagnetic valve is arranged outside the second dust suction pipe, the second dust suction pipe is communicated with the first dust suction head and the second dust suction head respectively, and a sixth electromagnetic valve is arranged at the joint of the cloth bag and the dust suction box.
After the raw materials are crushed, the raw materials are mixed by the mixing equipment, and the raw materials are screened by adopting special screening equipment before entering the mixing equipment after being crushed, the frequently-used mixing equipment is inconvenient for screening the raw materials and needs independent screening equipment for screening, so that the burden of labor cost is increased, and the efficiency of raw material screening is reduced;
the screen assembly comprises a screen barrel, a second guide spiral, a fourth motor and a guide plate, wherein one side of the screen barrel is rotatably connected with the supporting plate, the other side of the screen barrel is rotatably connected with the frame, one side of a communication pipe is communicated with the inside of the screen barrel, the second guide spiral is fixedly connected inside the screen barrel, the fourth motor is fixedly connected with the frame, the output end of the fourth motor is in transmission connection with the screen barrel, the guide plate is fixedly connected with the frame, the guide plate is positioned below one side of the rotating barrel, and the guide plate is arranged in an inclined manner;
first crushing piece and second crushing piece carry the inside of sieve bucket after smashing the raw materials of difference, the output of fourth motor drives the rotation of sieve bucket, the sieve bucket rotates with the fagging to be connected, the raw materials after will smashing rotates the screening, after rotating the screening, stop the inside at the sieve bucket to the big raw materials of granule, the rotation of sieve bucket drives the rotation of second guide spiral, the big raw materials of granule inside the sieve bucket are derived to the second guide spiral, derive the upper portion of stock guide, derive the one side of hybrid package through the stock guide, at the in-process of whole use, realized sieving the raw materials after smashing, and derive the big raw materials of granule after will sieving, thereby need not to use dedicated raw materials screening equipment, the input of cost of labor has been reduced, the efficiency of raw materials screening has been improved.
One side of the supporting plate is provided with a limiting frame, and one side of the sieve barrel is rotatably connected with the limiting frame.
The output end of the fourth motor is provided with a second gear, the sieve barrel is provided with a second gear ring, and the second gear is meshed with the second gear ring.
In the frequently used raw material screening device, the screening equipment is blocked by raw material particles frequently in the using process, so that the raw material particles blocked in the holes of the screening equipment need to be manually removed, the use of the screening equipment is inconvenient, the time is delayed due to the manual removal of the raw material particles blocked in the holes of the screening equipment, and the raw material screening efficiency is reduced;
the anti-blocking screen comprises a screen barrel, a screen frame, a driving part, a rotating brush and a support frame, wherein the support frame is fixedly connected to one side inside the screen barrel;
the output of fourth motor drives the rotation of sieve bucket, the sieve bucket is implemented and is rotated the screening to the raw materials after smashing, raw material granule after the screening blocks up inside the hole of sieve bucket, the rotation of driving medium has been driven in the pivoted of sieve bucket, the rotation of driving medium has driven the rotation of rotating the brush, the rotation of rotating the brush is implemented and is rotated the brush to sieve bucket inside, reject the inside raw material granule in the inside hole of sieve bucket, in the whole in-process that uses, the rotation of sieve bucket has been realized and has been driven the rotation of driving medium, the driving medium drives the rotation of rotating the brush, implement and to clean the inside of sieve bucket, reject the raw material granule that blocks up in the inside hole of sieve bucket, the time of artifical rejection stifled raw material granule in the inside screening equipment hole has been reduced, the efficiency of raw materials screening has been improved.
The transmission part comprises a convex block, a transmission rod and a third gear, the convex block is fixedly connected with the rack, the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the inside of the convex block, the third gear is fixedly sleeved outside the transmission rod, the third gear is meshed with the second gear ring, and the other side of the transmission rod is in transmission connection with the rotating brush.
The transfer line is provided with first band pulley, the brush that rotates is provided with the second band pulley, first band pulley with the second band pulley passes through belt transmission and is connected.
The clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing has the advantages that under the matching use of the rack and the first crushing piece and the second crushing piece, the installation of the first crushing piece and the second crushing piece is realized, different raw materials are respectively put into the first crushing piece and the second crushing piece, the raw materials after the powder water treatment enter the rotating barrel after the crushing treatment of the first crushing piece and the second crushing piece, the rotating barrel realizes the rotation of the rotating barrel under the action of the driving end of the driving piece, the crushed raw materials are mixed, when the raw materials are crushed, the air in the dust box is extracted by the input end of the air pump, the dust box absorbs the raised dust through the first dust absorption head and the second dust absorption head and filters the raised dust through the filter element, after the dust absorption is finished, the air is conveyed to one side in the dust box by the output end of the air pump, implement to blow to the inside filter core of dust box, at first blow away the dust on the filter core, secondly blow away the dust of dust box inside, blow the dust inside the sack through one side of dust box inside, the inside at the sack is collected with the dust through the filtration of sack, at the in-process of whole use, the mixing to the clay raw materials has been realized, and realized the processing to the raise dust, also realized the self-cleaning to the inside of dust box and filter core, consequently, the effect of dust absorption has been ensured when long-time the use, the pollution of raise dust to the environment has been reduced, the harm of raise dust to workman health has also been reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing at a first viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a partial schematic structural view of a first crushing element and a second crushing element provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a partial block diagram of a rotatable tub and a drive member provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of a stirring member according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of a dust extraction assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 provides a schematic illustration of a portion of a screen assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of a portion of a screen assembly and an anti-clog assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a part of an anti-blocking assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application.
In the figure: 100-a frame; 110-a support frame; 200-a size reduction assembly; 210-a first reducing component; 211-outer tub; 212-a first motor; 213-crushing knife; 214-a communicating tube; 215-a hopper; 220-a second reducing component; 300-a mixing assembly; 310-a drive member; 311-a third motor; 312 — a first gear; 313-a first ring gear; 320-rotating the barrel; 321-a first guide screw; 340-stirring member; 341-a second electric machine; 342-bracing plate; 343-a stirring rod; 344-sealing plate; 345-a limiting frame; 400-a dust removal assembly; 410-a first dust extraction head; 420-a second cleaning head; 430-an air pump; 431-a first dust suction pipe; 432-a first solenoid valve; 433-outer pipe; 434-a second solenoid valve; 435-a first conduit; 436-a second conduit; 437-third solenoid valve; 438-a fourth solenoid valve; 440-a dust collection box; 441-a second dust suction pipe; 442-fifth solenoid valve; 450-a filter element; 460-cloth bag; 461-sixth solenoid valve; 500-screen assemblies; 510-a screen barrel; 511-a second ring gear; 520-a second guide screw; 530-a fourth motor; 531-second gear; 540-material guide plate; 600-an anti-blocking component; 610-a transmission; 611-a bump; 612-a transmission rod; 613-third gear; 614-first pulley; 620-rotating brushes; 621-a second pulley; 630-bracket.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.
The following describes a clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing according to an embodiment of the application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing according to an embodiment of the present application includes a frame 100, a pulverizing assembly 200, a mixing assembly 300, and a dust removing assembly 400.
The crushing assembly 200 comprises a first crushing element 210 and a second crushing element 220, the first crushing element 210 and the second crushing element 220 are fixedly connected with the rack 100, and the bolt connection mode is adopted, so that the installation and the disassembly are convenient; the mixing assembly 300 comprises a driving part 310 and a rotating barrel 320, the driving part 310 is fixedly connected with the rack 100 in a bolt connection mode, so that the mounting and the dismounting are convenient, the output end of the driving part 310 is in transmission connection with the rotating barrel 320, the rotating barrel 320 is in rotating connection with the rack 100, the limiting on the rotating barrel 320 is implemented, the stable rotation of the rotating barrel 320 is facilitated, and the first crushing part 210 and the second crushing part 220 are both communicated with one side of the rotating barrel 320; dust removal assembly 400 includes first dust absorption head 410, second dust absorption head 420, air pump 430, dust suction box 440, filter core 450 and sack 460, a first dust absorption head 410 and first crushing 210 upper portion intercommunication, another first dust absorption head 410 and second crushing 220 upper portion intercommunication, second dust absorption head 420 and the intercommunication of rotating bucket 320 one side, air pump 430 and dust suction box 440 all with frame 100 fixed connection, air pump 430 input and dust suction box 440 one side intercommunication, filter core 450 sets up inside dust suction box 440, dust suction box 440 opposite side with respectively with first dust absorption head 410, second dust absorption head 420 and sack 460 intercommunication, air pump 430 output and outside intercommunication, air pump 430 output and the inside sack 460 one side intercommunication of keeping away from of dust suction box 440.
It should be noted that the air pump 430 can be divided into a vertical type, a horizontal type and a portable type according to the structure. The air pump 430 is operated by a motor to rotate blades at a high speed, and generates negative air pressure in the sealed housing to suck dust, which is a prior art and therefore will not be described in detail.
The operation of a clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing according to an embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings;
firstly, different raw materials enter the inner part of the outer barrel 211 through the hopper 215, the output end of the first motor 212 drives the crushing knife 213 to rotate, the crushing knife 213 crushes the raw materials, and the crushed raw materials are conveyed to the inner part of the rotating barrel 320 through the communicating pipe 214;
then, the output end of the third motor 311 drives the first gear 312 to rotate, the first gear 312 drives the first gear ring 313 to rotate, the first gear ring 313 drives the rotating barrel 320 to rotate, the crushed raw materials are mixed, and the mixed raw materials are led out through the first material guiding screw 321;
meanwhile, the second solenoid valve 434, the fourth solenoid valve 438 and the sixth solenoid valve 461 are firstly closed, the first solenoid valve 432, the third solenoid valve 437 and the fifth solenoid valve 442 are opened, the input end of the air pump 430 is communicated with one side of the dust collection box 440, the other side of the dust collection box 440 is respectively communicated with the first dust collection head 410 and the second dust collection head 420, the dust generated by crushing and mixing is adsorbed, the dust is sucked into the dust collection box 440 and filtered by the filter core 450, after dust collection is completed, the first solenoid valve 432, the third solenoid valve 437, and the fifth solenoid valve 442 are closed, the second solenoid valve 434, the fourth solenoid valve 438, and the sixth solenoid valve 461 are opened, the air is delivered into the second pipe 436 by the output end of the air pump 430, the air is blown toward the inner side of the dust box 440 through the second pipe 436, the air blowing of the filter element 450 is performed, simultaneously, the dust in the filter element 450 and the dust in the dust collection box 440 are blown to the inside of the cloth bag 460;
from this, at the in-process of whole use, realized the mixture to the clay raw materials to realized the processing to the raise dust, also realized the self-cleaning to dust suction box 440 inside and filter core 450, consequently ensured the effect of dust absorption when using for a long time, reduced the pollution of raise dust to the environment, also reduced the harm of raise dust to workman healthy.
In addition, the clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing according to the embodiment of the application also has the following additional technical characteristics:
as shown in fig. 2, each of the first and second crushing members 210 and 220 includes an outer tub 211, a first motor 212 and a crushing blade 213, the outer tub 211 is fixedly connected to the frame 100 in a bolt connection manner for easy mounting and dismounting, the crushing blade 213 is rotatably connected to the inside of the outer tub 211, the first motor 212 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer tub 211, the output end of the first motor 212 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the crushing blade 213 in a bolt connection manner for easy mounting and dismounting, and the bottom of the outer tub 211 is communicated with the rotating tub 320.
As shown in fig. 2, a communication pipe 214 is disposed at the bottom of the outer tub 211, and the other end of the communication pipe 214 is communicated with the rotating tub 320, and is mainly used for guiding the crushed raw material into the rotating tub 320, so as to facilitate the transportation of the raw material.
As shown in fig. 1, the rack 100 is provided with a support frame 110, the rotary tub 320 is rotatably connected to the support frame 110, and the support frame 110 is provided to facilitate the support of the rotary tub 320 and the rotation of the rotary tub 320.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first material guiding screw 321 is disposed inside the rotary barrel 320, the first material guiding screw 321 can stir and mix the raw material when rotating in the first direction, the mixed raw material can be discharged when the first material guiding screw 321 rotates in the second direction, and the hopper 215 is disposed on one side of the upper portion of the outer barrel 211, and the hopper 215 is used for loading the raw material, so as to conveniently feed the raw material into the outer barrel 211.
As shown in fig. 4, the stirring part 340 is arranged inside the rotating barrel 320, the stirring part 340 comprises a second motor 341, a supporting plate 342 and a stirring rod 343, one side of the stirring rod 343 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 342, the other side of the stirring rod 343 is rotatably connected with the frame 100, the supporting plate 342 is rotatably connected with one side of the rotating barrel 320, the supporting plate 342 is fixedly connected with the frame 100, the bolt connection mode is adopted, the installation and the disassembly are convenient, the second motor 341 is fixedly connected with the frame 100, the bolt connection mode is adopted, the installation and the disassembly are convenient, and the output end of the second motor 341 is fixedly connected with one side of the stirring rod 343.
It should be noted that the stirring rod 343 is disposed inside the rotating tub 320 and does not affect the rotation of the sieve tub 510, and the stirring rod 343 stirs and mixes the raw materials inside the rotating tub 320, accelerates the mixing speed, and improves the mixing effect.
As shown in fig. 3, the driving element 310 includes a third motor 311, a first gear 312 and a first gear ring 313, the first gear ring 313 is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating tub 320, the first gear ring 313 is engaged with the first gear 312, the first gear 312 is fixedly connected with an output end of the third motor 311, the output end of the third motor 311 drives the rotating tub 320, and the third motor 311 is fixedly connected with the rack 100 in a bolt connection manner, which is convenient for installation and disassembly.
As shown in fig. 4, a sealing plate 344 is disposed on the upper portion of the supporting plate 342, the sealing plate 344 is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating tub 320, and the second dust suction head 420 penetrates through the sealing plate 344 to communicate with the inside of the rotating tub 320, so as to seal one side of the rotating tub 320, which is beneficial to improving the dust suction effect.
As shown in fig. 5, the input end of the air pump 430 is provided with a first dust suction pipe 431, the first dust suction pipe 431 is provided with a first solenoid valve 432 and an outer through pipe 433, the outer through pipe 433 is provided with a second solenoid valve 434, one end of the first dust suction pipe 431 is communicated with the dust suction box 440, the output end of the air pump 430 is provided with a first pipeline 435 and a second pipeline 436, respectively, the first pipeline 435 is provided with a third solenoid valve 437, the second pipeline 436 is provided with a fourth solenoid valve 438, and the other end of the second pipeline 436 is communicated with the inside of one side of the dust suction box 440.
As shown in fig. 5, a second dust suction pipe 441 is disposed on one side of the dust suction box 440 away from the air pump 430, a fifth electromagnetic valve 442 is disposed outside the second dust suction pipe 441, the second dust suction pipe 441 is respectively communicated with the first dust suction head 410 and the second dust suction head 420, and a sixth electromagnetic valve 461 is disposed at a connection position of the cloth bag 460 and the dust suction box 440.
After the smashing of raw materials, can mix through mixing apparatus, and can adopt dedicated screening equipment to implement to sieve the raw materials before smashing back entering mixing apparatus, and often used mixing apparatus does not be convenient for sieve the raw materials, need use independent screening equipment to sieve, has not only increased cost of labor's burden, has still reduced the efficiency that the raw materials was sieved.
As shown in fig. 6-7, the screen assembly 500 further includes a screen assembly 500, the screen assembly 500 includes a screen barrel 510, a second material guiding screw 520, a fourth motor 530 and a material guiding plate 540, one side of the screen barrel 510 is rotatably connected to a supporting plate 342, the other side of the screen barrel 510 is rotatably connected to the frame 100, one side of a communicating pipe 214 is communicated with the inside of the screen barrel 510, the second material guiding screw 520 is fixedly connected to the inside of the screen barrel 510, the fourth motor 530 is fixedly connected to the frame 100 by a bolt, so that the screen assembly is easy to mount and dismount, an output end of the fourth motor 530 is in transmission connection with the screen barrel 510, the material guiding plate 540 is fixedly connected to the frame 100 by a bolt, so that the screen assembly is easy to mount and dismount, the material guiding plate 540 is located below one side of the rotating barrel 320, and the material guiding plate 540 is disposed in an inclined manner.
The first crushing part 210 and the second crushing part 220 crush different raw materials and then convey the crushed raw materials to the inside of the sieve barrel 510, the output end of the fourth motor 530 drives the second gear 531 to rotate, the second gear 531 drives the second gear ring 511 to rotate, the second gear ring 511 drives the sieve barrel 510 to rotate, the sieve barrel 510 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 342, the crushed raw materials are rotatably screened, the large-particle raw materials are stopped in the sieve barrel 510 after the raw materials are rotatably screened, the rotation of the sieve barrel 510 drives the second guide screw 520 to rotate, the second guide screw 520 guides the large-particle raw materials in the sieve barrel 510 out to the upper part of the guide plate 540 and then to one side of the mixing device through the guide plate 540, in the whole using process, the crushed raw materials are screened, and the screened large-particle raw materials are guided out, so that a special raw material screening device is not needed, the investment of labor cost is reduced, and the efficiency of raw material screening is improved.
As shown in fig. 6, a limiting frame 345 is disposed on one side of the supporting plate 342, and one side of the sieve barrel 510 is rotatably connected with the limiting frame 345, so as to facilitate installation of the sieve barrel 510 and rotation of the sieve barrel 510.
As shown in fig. 6, the output end of the fourth motor 530 is provided with a second gear 531, the sieve barrel 510 is provided with a second gear 511, and the second gear 531 is meshed with the second gear 511, so that the sieve barrel 510 is driven, and the raw materials are sieved.
The raw materials screening plant of often using, at the in-process that uses, often have the raw materials granule to plug up screening equipment, consequently need artificial will block up and reject at the inside raw materials granule in screening equipment hole, not only be convenient for screening equipment's use, still can delay the time because of artifical raw materials granule of rejecting stifled in screening equipment hole inside, reduced raw materials screening efficiency.
As shown in fig. 7-8, the anti-blocking device 600 further comprises an anti-blocking component 600, wherein the anti-blocking component 600 comprises a transmission member 610, a rotating brush 620 and a support frame 630, the support frame 630 is fixedly connected to one side inside the sieve barrel 510, a bolt connection mode is adopted, so that the installation and the disassembly are convenient, one side of the rotating brush 620 is rotatably connected with the support frame 630, the other side of the rotating brush 620 is rotatably connected with the frame 100, one side of the transmission member 610 is in transmission connection with the second gear ring 511, and the other side of the transmission member 610 is in transmission connection with the rotating brush 620.
The output end of the fourth motor 530 drives the second gear 531 to rotate, the second gear 531 drives the second gear ring 511 to rotate, the second gear ring 511 drives the screen barrel 510 to rotate, the screen barrel 510 performs rotary screening on the crushed raw material, the screened raw material particles are blocked inside the holes of the screen barrel 510, the second gear ring 511 drives the third gear 613 to rotate while the screen barrel 510 rotates, the third gear 613 drives the transmission rod 612 to rotate, the transmission rod 612 rotates to drive the first belt pulley 614 to rotate, the first belt pulley 614 drives the second belt pulley 621 to rotate, the second belt pulley 621 drives the rotary brush 620 to rotate, the rotary brush 620 rotates to perform rotary cleaning on the inside of the screen barrel 510 to remove the raw material particles inside the holes of the screen barrel 510, in the whole using process, the rotation of the screen barrel 510 drives the transmission member 610 to rotate, the transmission member 610 drives the rotary brush 620 to rotate, the implementation is cleaned inside the sieve barrel 510, and the raw material particles blocked in the holes inside the sieve barrel 510 are removed, so that the time for manually removing the raw material particles blocked in the holes of the sieving equipment is shortened, and the efficiency of raw material sieving is improved.
As shown in fig. 8, the driving member 610 includes a protrusion 611, a driving rod 612 and a third gear 613, the protrusion 611 is fixedly connected to the frame 100 by a bolt for easy installation and disassembly, the driving rod 612 is rotatably connected to the inside of the protrusion 611, the third gear 613 is fixedly sleeved outside the driving rod 612, the third gear 613 is engaged with the second ring gear 511, and the other side of the driving rod 612 is drivingly connected to the rotating brush 620.
As shown in fig. 8, the transmission rod 612 is provided with a first pulley 614, the rotating brush 620 is provided with a second pulley 621, and the first pulley 614 and the second pulley 621 are connected by a belt transmission, so as to facilitate driving of the rotating brush 620, it should be noted that the rotating brush 620 and the sieve barrel 510 are arranged in opposite rotating directions.
Other configurations and operations of a clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing according to an embodiment of the present application are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method can be implemented in other ways. The above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. Clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing, which is characterized by comprising
A frame (100);
the crushing assembly (200) comprises a first crushing piece (210) and a second crushing piece (220), and the first crushing piece (210) and the second crushing piece (220) are fixedly connected with the rack (100);
the mixing assembly (300) comprises a driving part (310) and a rotating barrel (320), the driving part (310) is fixedly connected with the rack (100), the output end of the driving part (310) is in transmission connection with the rotating barrel (320), the rotating barrel (320) is in rotating connection with the rack (100), and the first crushing piece (210) and the second crushing piece (220) are both communicated with one side of the rotating barrel (320);
a dust collection assembly (400), wherein the dust collection assembly (400) comprises a first dust collection head (410), a second dust collection head (420), an air pump (430), a dust collection box (440), a filter element (450) and a cloth bag (460), one of the first dust collection head (410) is communicated with the upper part of the first crushing element (210), the other one of the first dust collection head (410) is communicated with the upper part of the second crushing element (220), the second dust collection head (420) is communicated with one side of the rotating barrel (320), the air pump (430) and the dust collection box (440) are both fixedly connected with the frame (100), the input end of the air pump (430) is communicated with one side of the dust collection box (440), the filter element (450) is arranged in the dust collection box (440), and the other side of the dust collection box (440) is respectively communicated with the first dust collection head (410), the second dust collection head (420) and the cloth bag (460), the output end of the air pump (430) is communicated with the outside, and the output end of the air pump (430) is communicated with one side, far away from the cloth bag (460), of the inside of the dust collection box (440).
2. The clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first pulverizing part (210) and the second pulverizing part (220) each comprise an outer barrel (211), a first motor (212) and a pulverizing knife (213), the outer barrel (211) is fixedly connected with the frame (100), the pulverizing knife (213) is rotatably connected inside the outer barrel (211), the first motor (212) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the outer barrel (211), the output end of the first motor (212) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the pulverizing knife (213), and the bottom of the outer barrel (211) is communicated with the rotating barrel (320).
3. The clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein a communication pipe (214) is disposed at the bottom of the outer barrel (211), and the other end of the communication pipe (214) is communicated with the rotating barrel (320).
4. The clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frame (100) is provided with a support frame (110), and the rotating barrel (320) is rotatably connected with the support frame (110).
5. The clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing as claimed in claim 3, wherein a first material guiding screw (321) is disposed inside the rotating barrel (320), and a hopper (215) is disposed on one side of an upper portion of the outer barrel (211).
6. The clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing as claimed in claim 3, wherein a stirring member (340) is disposed inside the rotating barrel (320), the stirring member (340) comprises a second motor (341), a supporting plate (342) and a stirring rod (343), one side of the stirring rod (343) is rotatably connected to the supporting plate (342), the other side of the stirring rod (343) is rotatably connected to the frame (100), the supporting plate (342) is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating barrel (320), the supporting plate (342) is fixedly connected to the frame (100), the second motor (341) is fixedly connected to the frame (100), and an output end of the second motor (341) is fixedly connected to one side of the stirring rod (343).
7. The clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving member (310) comprises a third motor (311), a first gear (312) and a first gear ring (313), the first gear ring (313) is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating barrel (320), the first gear ring (313) is engaged with the first gear (312), the first gear (312) is fixedly connected with an output end of the third motor (311), and the third motor (311) is fixedly connected with the rack (100).
8. The clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing as claimed in claim 6, wherein a sealing plate (344) is provided on an upper portion of the supporting plate (342), the sealing plate (344) is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating barrel (320), and the second dust suction head (420) is communicated with the inside of the rotating barrel (320) through the sealing plate (344).
9. The clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the input end of the air pump (430) is provided with a first dust suction pipe (431), the first dust suction pipe (431) is respectively provided with a first solenoid valve (432) and an outer pipe (433), the outer pipe (433) is provided with a second solenoid valve (434), one end of the first dust suction pipe (431) is communicated with the dust suction box (440), the output end of the air pump (430) is respectively provided with a first pipeline (435) and a second pipeline (436), the first pipeline (435) is provided with a third solenoid valve (437), the second pipeline (436) is provided with a fourth solenoid valve (438), and the other end of the second pipeline (436) is internally communicated with one side of the dust suction box (440).
10. The clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second dust suction pipe (441) is disposed on a side of the dust suction box (440) away from the air pump (430), a fifth solenoid valve (442) is disposed outside the second dust suction pipe (441), the second dust suction pipe (441) is respectively communicated with the first dust suction head (410) and the second dust suction head (420), and a sixth solenoid valve (461) is disposed at a connection position of the cloth bag (460) and the dust suction box (440).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210641663.6A CN114733432A (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210641663.6A CN114733432A (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing |
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| CN202210641663.6A Pending CN114733432A (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Clay raw material mixing device for ceramic processing |
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Application publication date: 20220712 |