CN114733234A - Horizontal-flow sedimentation tank sludge treatment device - Google Patents
Horizontal-flow sedimentation tank sludge treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114733234A CN114733234A CN202210382535.4A CN202210382535A CN114733234A CN 114733234 A CN114733234 A CN 114733234A CN 202210382535 A CN202210382535 A CN 202210382535A CN 114733234 A CN114733234 A CN 114733234A
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 143
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/02—Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/245—Discharge mechanisms for the sediments
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
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Abstract
The application discloses advection formula sedimentation tank sludge treatment equipment, including the driving, flexible post and scrape the mud fill, the driving spanes in the advection formula sedimentation tank top, flexible post one end and driving fixed connection, and the other end is fought with scraping the mud and is articulated, and flexible post lower part still is equipped with the telescoping cylinder, and processing apparatus is still including locating the filtration compaction unit in the advection formula sedimentation tank outside to make mud in the advection formula sedimentation tank transport through scraping the mud fill and handle in filtering the compaction unit. Through using the mud scraping bucket to discharge mud outwards, the condition that the mud outlet is blocked up because long-time uncleaning is stained with too much mud attached to the mud outlet can be effectively avoided, the mud is cleared up more convenient and fast, and the user experience of using is promoted. Meanwhile, the treatment device is arranged to further comprise a filtering and compacting unit arranged on the outer side of the horizontal flow type sedimentation tank, so that the sludge in the horizontal flow type sedimentation tank is conveyed into the filtering and compacting unit through the sludge scraping bucket for treatment, the sludge treatment steps are simplified, and the treatment efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of sewage purification equipment, and particularly relates to a horizontal flow type sedimentation tank sludge treatment device.
Background
Sewage treatment is a process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirement of draining a certain water body or reusing the sewage, and is widely applied to various fields such as buildings, agriculture, traffic, energy sources, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering and the like, and the sewage treatment also increasingly enters the daily life of common people; the sewage with solid particles needs to be precipitated by using a precipitation tank, and a sludge treatment device is needed to clean the interior of the precipitation tank.
The advection type sedimentation tank is used as one of main facilities for removing suspended matters in water, consists of a water inlet, a water outlet, a water flow part and a sludge discharge port, has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in management, strong impact load resistance and the like, and is widely applied to the sewage treatment industry. However, in the actual operation process, the condition that sludge at the sludge discharge port is remained and can not be discharged through the sludge discharge port commonly exists in the horizontal flow sedimentation tank, and the sludge discharge port can be blocked for a long time. And the discharged sludge needs to be transported to an additional treatment device for treatment through transportation of vehicles and the like, so that the operation is complicated and the treatment efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a horizontal flow sedimentation tank sludge treatment device to solve at least one technical problem among the above-mentioned technical problem.
The technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:
the utility model provides a advection formula sedimentation tank sludge treatment equipment, includes the driving a vehicle, flexible post and scrapes the mud fill, the driving a vehicle spanes in the advection formula sedimentation tank top, flexible post one end with driving a vehicle fixed connection, the other end with it is articulated to scrape the mud fill, flexible post lower part still is equipped with the telescoping cylinder, the telescopic cylinder the piston rod end with scrape the mud fill and keep away from the one end of flexible post is articulated, sludge treatment equipment is still including locating the filtration compaction unit in the advection formula sedimentation tank outside, so that mud in the advection formula sedimentation tank passes through scrape the mud fill and transport and handle in the filtration compaction unit.
The horizontal flow type sedimentation tank sludge treatment device in the application also has the following additional technical characteristics:
scrape the mud fill and have and scrape mud state and transport the state, be located when scraping the mud state, it is in to scrape the mud fill the driving drives down by far and near orientation filter compaction unit one side is removed, is located during the transport state, flexible post shortens so that scrape the mud fill rebound, just the telescoping cylinder drive scrape the mud fill and pour mud into filter compaction unit.
The travelling crane is connected with the telescopic column through a translation device, the translation device can drive the telescopic column to move along the transverse direction of the travelling crane, and when the mud scraping bucket is located in the transferring state, the translation device moves towards the direction of the filtering and compacting unit, so that the mud scraping bucket is located above the filtering and compacting unit.
And an avoiding opening for the mud scraping bucket to pass through is formed in one side, close to the filtering and compacting unit, of the horizontal flow sedimentation tank.
The filter-compacting unit comprises a filter assembly adjacent to the advection-type sedimentation tank and a sludge compacting assembly connected to the end of the filter assembly.
The filter assembly comprises a support and a water removing machine arranged above the support, the water removing machine is provided with a feed port, a water outlet and a sludge outlet, the sludge outlet is communicated with the sludge compacting assembly, and the feed port is provided with a flow guide portion which extends upwards and outwards.
The sludge compacting assembly comprises a feeding box communicated with the tail end of the filtering assembly, a compacting barrel communicated with the outlet of the feeding box and a control device for controlling the feeding box and the compacting barrel to work, the control device can control the feeding box to intermittently convey sludge to the compacting barrel, and can control the opening and closing of the outlet gap of the compacting barrel.
The mud scraping bucket comprises a bottom plate abutted against the horizontal flow type sedimentation tank, a top plate connected with the bottom plate and extending upwards, and side plates connected with the side walls of the bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate, the top plate and the side plates are enclosed to form a containing cavity for containing sludge.
The bottom plate is provided with a plurality of filtering holes, so that sewage entering the accommodating cavity is discharged through the filtering holes.
An arc-shaped transition surface is arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects obtained by the application are as follows:
1. the sludge treatment device comprises a travelling crane, a telescopic column and a sludge scraping bucket, the travelling crane spans above a horizontal flow sedimentation tank, one end of the telescopic column is fixedly connected with the travelling crane, the other end of the telescopic column is hinged with the sludge scraping bucket, a telescopic cylinder is further arranged on the lower portion of the telescopic column, the tail end of a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is hinged with one end of the sludge scraping bucket far away from the telescopic column, so that when a user needs to treat sludge in the horizontal flow sedimentation tank, the bottom wall of the sludge scraping bucket is butted on the wall of the sedimentation tank by controlling the telescopic column and the sludge scraping bucket, the travelling crane is controlled to advance forwards, after the sludge is fully filled in the sludge scraping bucket, the telescopic column is controlled, the length of the telescopic column is shortened, the sludge scraping bucket is far away from the sedimentation tank to discharge sludge out of the sedimentation tank, compared with the traditional mode that sludge is transported to a sludge outlet at the bottom of the sedimentation tank by a scraper, and sludge is discharged outwards through the sludge outlet, can effectively avoid the mud outlet because long-time unclean the condition of being stained with too much mud and leading to mud outlet to block up, reduce user's intensity of labour, mud clearance convenient and fast more has promoted user and has used experience.
Meanwhile, the sludge treatment device is arranged to further comprise a filtering and compacting unit arranged outside the horizontal flow type sedimentation tank, so that the sludge in the horizontal flow type sedimentation tank is conveyed into the filtering and compacting unit through the sludge scraping bucket to be treated, the sludge discharged outwards through the sludge scraping bucket can be directly treated through the filtering and compacting unit, the corresponding treatment of the sludge is not required to be carried out through the remote transportation of vehicles and the like, the sludge treatment steps are simplified, the sludge treatment time is shortened, and the treatment efficiency is improved.
2. As a preferred embodiment of this application, through with it sets up to have and scrapes mud state and transport state to scrape the mud fill for when scraping the mud fill and being located the mud state, scrape the mud fill can be in keep away from under the drive of driving one side of filtering compaction unit is close to it, makes the mud that is located the sedimentation tank bottom can be more probably more scraped by the mud fill, avoids mud to remain and leads to the unclean condition of clearance in the sedimentation tank bottom. When being located the transport state simultaneously, flexible post shortens to drive and scrapes mud fill and upwards removes to the telescoping cylinder extension is so that scrape mud and fight and can outwards empty, realizes mud to filtering compaction subassembly's transportation, and more automatic and intelligent has further simplified the sludge treatment step, has improved sludge treatment efficiency.
3. As an optimal implementation mode of this application, through set up the translation device between driving and flexible post, and the translation device can drive flexible post the flexible post is followed the transverse direction of driving removes, makes when scraping the mud fill and being located the transport state, the telescopic link shortens earlier so that scrape the mud fill rebound, and then the translation device drives flexible post and removes to being close to and filtering compaction unit direction to remove to filtering compaction unit top, the mud fill is outwards emptyd to filtering compaction unit in to the mud to the last telescopic cylinder drive is scraped in, realizes the complete processing of mud. And components such as a guide plate and the like do not need to be additionally arranged and are led out from the sedimentation tank to the filtering and compacting unit, so that the structure of the whole machine is simplified, and the whole structure is more compact.
4. As an optimal implementation mode of this application, through being close to at the sedimentation tank one side of filtering the compaction unit is equipped with the confession scrape the mouth of dodging that the mud fill passes through to can outwards expose and remove to filtering compaction unit top through dodging the mouth when making to scrape the mud fill and outwards remove, realize empting of mud, need not to scrape the mud fill upwards to move outwards again and empty after the lifting is too high, shortened whole operating time, further improved sludge treatment efficiency.
5. As a preferred embodiment of the application, by arranging the filtering and compacting unit to comprise a filtering component close to the horizontal sedimentation tank and a sludge compacting component connected to the tail end of the filtering component, after sludge is discharged to the filtering component from the sludge scraping bucket, moisture in the sludge is filtered out through the filtering component, and the sludge after being dried by screening is transported to the sludge compacting component to be compacted, so that the occupied space of the sludge is greatly reduced, and the occupied space and the transportation cost of the sludge are saved.
6. As an preferred embodiment of this application, through set up filter assembly into the support and set up in the water removal machine of support top, the water removal machine has feed inlet, delivery port and the play mud mouth that supplies mud to discharge, just the mud mouth with mud compaction subassembly is linked together for mud enters into the water removal machine through the feed inlet, through the play water treatment of water removal machine, and during mud discharged and discharge into mud compaction subassembly from a mud mouth, the water after the filtration passed through the delivery port simultaneously and discharges to the external world, realizes the mud dewatering operation. Simultaneously feed inlet department is equipped with the water conservancy diversion portion that upwards just outwards extends for when scraping the mud fill and pouring mud in to the dewatering machine, the guide through water conservancy diversion portion can directly guide mud to the dewatering machine in, avoids mud excessive to the external condition in the transportation, guarantees the smooth and easy of transportation.
7. As a preferred embodiment of the application, the sludge compacting component is arranged to comprise a feeding box communicated with the tail end of the filtering component, a compacting barrel communicated with the outlet of the feeding box and a control device for controlling the feeding box and the compacting barrel to work, the control device can control the feeding box to intermittently convey the sludge to the compacting barrel and can control the opening and closing of the outlet gap of the compacting barrel, after the sludge filtered by the filtering component enters the feeding box, the control device firstly controls the outlet of the compacting barrel to be closed and controls the feeding box to fill the sludge into the compacting barrel, after the sludge is filled, the control device controls the compacting barrel to work and compact the sludge, after the compacting, the control device controls the outlet of the compacting barrel to be opened, the compacted sludge is discharged outwards through the outlet, the whole sludge treatment operation is completed, and the mechanism of the whole sludge compacting component is more compact and has high automation degree, the occupation space of the sludge compacting assembly is reduced, the hands of a user are liberated, and the use experience of the user is improved.
8. As an preferred embodiment of this application, through inciting somebody to action the bottom plate is equipped with a plurality of filtration pores, so that get into the sewage that holds the chamber passes through the filtration pore is discharged, can pour mud into the preliminary filtration of realizing before filtering compaction unit at the mud bucket of scraping, filters a large amount of water, has reduced the work recheck that filters compaction unit, has improved sludge treatment efficiency.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sludge scraping bucket of a sludge treatment device in a sludge scraping state according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sludge scraping hopper of the sludge treatment device in a transfer state according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sludge treatment apparatus at another angle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Wherein,
1, driving a vehicle; 2-a telescopic column; 3-a mud scraping hopper; 4-a telescopic cylinder; 5-a sedimentation tank; 6-filtering component, 61-bracket, 62-dewatering machine, 621-feeding hole, 6211-flow guide part, 622-water outlet and 623-mud outlet; 7-a sludge compacting assembly, 71-a feeding box and 72-a compacting cylinder; 8-translation device.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present application, the following detailed description is given by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, however, the present application may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and therefore the scope of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In addition, in the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, which are used for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be considered limiting of the present application.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and encompass, for example, both fixed and removable connections or integral parts thereof; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature is "on" or "under" a second feature such that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact via an intermediary. In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
As shown in fig. 1, the device for treating sludge in a horizontal flow type sedimentation tank comprises a travelling crane 1, a telescopic column 2 and a sludge scraping bucket 3, wherein the travelling crane 1 stretches over the horizontal flow type sedimentation tank 5, one end of the telescopic column 2 is fixedly connected with the travelling crane 1, the other end of the telescopic column is hinged with the sludge scraping bucket 3, a telescopic cylinder 4 is further arranged on the lower portion of the telescopic column 2, the tail end of a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 4 is hinged with the sludge scraping bucket 3 far away from the telescopic column 2 and the sludge scraping bucket 3, and the filtering and compacting unit is arranged on the outer side of the horizontal flow type sedimentation tank 5, so that sludge in the horizontal flow type sedimentation tank 5 is conveyed into the filtering and compacting unit through the sludge scraping bucket 3 for treatment.
This application sets up to include driving 1, flexible post 2 and scrape the mud bucket 3 through with sludge treatment equipment, driving 1 spanes in advection formula sedimentation tank 5 top, just flexible post 2 one end with form fixed connection, the other end with it is articulated to scrape mud bucket 3, flexible post 2 lower part still is equipped with telescoping cylinder 4, the piston rod end of telescoping cylinder 4 with scrape the one end that mud bucket 3 kept away from and articulate, make the user when needing to carry out sludge treatment to advection formula sedimentation tank 5, through control flexible post 2 and scrape mud bucket 3 make scrape mud bucket 3 diapire butt on sedimentation tank 5 pool wall to control driving 1 and advance forward, after scraping the mud and fill 3 in, control flexible post 2, shorten flexible post 2 length and make and scrape mud bucket 3 and keep away from sedimentation tank 5 with mud discharge sedimentation tank 5, compare with the tradition and transport mud to the mud mouth 623 that is located sedimentation tank 5 bottom through the scraper blade, and through the mode of mud of the outside discharge mud of mud outlet 623, can effectively avoid mud outlet 623 because long-time unclean the condition of being stained with too much mud and leading to mud outlet 623 to block up, reduce user's intensity of labour, mud clearance convenient and fast more has promoted user and has used experience.
Meanwhile, the treatment device is arranged to further comprise a filtering and compacting unit arranged outside the horizontal flow type sedimentation tank 5, so that the sludge in the horizontal flow type sedimentation tank 5 is conveyed into the filtering and compacting unit through the sludge scraping bucket 3 to be treated, the sludge discharged outwards through the sludge scraping bucket 3 can be directly treated through the filtering and compacting unit, the corresponding treatment of the sludge is not required to be carried out through the remote transportation of vehicles and the like, the sludge treatment steps are simplified, the sludge treatment time is shortened, and the treatment efficiency is improved.
As a preferred embodiment of this application, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, it has mud scraping state and transport state to scrape mud fill 3, is located when scraping the mud state, it is in to scrape mud fill 3 the driving 1 drives down by far and near orientation filter compaction unit one side and remove, is located during the transport state, flexible post 2 shortens so that scrape mud fill 3 rebound, just flexible post 4 drive it pours mud into to scrape mud in the filter compaction unit.
Through inciting somebody to action it sets up to scrape mud bucket 3 and sets up to have and scrapes mud state and transport state for when scraping mud bucket 3 and being located the mud state, scrape mud bucket 3 can be in drive of driving 1 is kept away from one side of filtering compaction unit is close to it, makes the mud that is located 5 bottoms of sedimentation tank can be more probably more scraped by scraping mud bucket 3, avoids mud to remain and leads to the unclean condition of clearance in 5 bottoms of sedimentation tank. When being located the transport state simultaneously, flexible post 2 shortens to drive and scrapes mud fill 3 rebound to flexible post 4 extension is so that scrape mud fill 3 and can outwards empty, realizes mud to filtering compaction subassembly's transportation, and more automatic and intelligent has further simplified the sludge treatment step, has improved sludge treatment efficiency.
It should be noted that, this application does not specifically limit how the mode of transport state is realized to mud scraper 3, and as an optimization of this application, as shown in fig. 3, driving 1 with connect through translation device 8 between the flexible post 2, translation device 8 can drive flexible post 2 is followed driving 1's transverse direction removes, mud scraper 3 is located when the transport state, translation device 8 moves towards filtering compaction unit direction, so that mud scraper 3 is located filtering compaction unit top.
Through set up translation device 8 between driving 1 and flexible post 2, and translation device 8 can drive flexible post 2 is followed the transverse direction of driving 1 removes for when scraping mud bucket 3 and being located the transportation state, the telescopic link shortens earlier so that scrape mud bucket 3 rebound, and then translation device 8 drives flexible post 2 and removes to being close to and filtering compaction unit direction to remove to filtering compaction unit top, and flexible post 4 drives at last and scrapes mud bucket 3 and outwards empty mud to filtering compaction unit in, realize the complete processing of mud. And components such as a guide plate and the like do not need to be additionally arranged and are led out from the sedimentation tank 5 to the filtering and compacting unit, so that the structure of the whole machine is simplified, and the whole structure is more compact.
It should be further explained that this application is right scrape the switching mode of mud bucket 3 between mud state and transport state and do not do specifically and restrict, it can scrape mud bucket 3 through staff remote control and carry out work, also can set up a controlling means in sludge treatment equipment, and controlling means controls each part and realizes scraping the various operating condition of mud bucket 3, and it is no longer repeated here.
Further, one side of the horizontal flow sedimentation tank 5, which is close to the filtering and compacting unit, is provided with an avoidance port for the sludge scraping bucket 3 to pass through.
Through being close to at sedimentation tank 5 one side of filtering compaction unit is equipped with the confession scrape the mouth of dodging that mud fill 3 pass through to can outwards expose and remove to filtering compaction unit top through dodging the mouth when making to scrape mud fill 3 outwards removal, realize empting of mud, need not to scrape and outwards remove again and empty after mud fill 3 upwards uplift is too high, shortened whole operating time, further improved sludge treatment efficiency.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the filter compacting unit comprises a filter assembly 6 adjacent to the advection-type sedimentation tank 5 and a sludge compacting assembly 7 connected to the end of the filter assembly 6.
The filtering and compacting unit is arranged to comprise a filtering component 6 close to the horizontal sedimentation tank 5 and a sludge compacting component 7 connected to the tail end of the filtering component 6, so that after sludge is discharged from the sludge scraping bucket 3 to the filtering component 6, moisture in the sludge is filtered through the filtering component 6, and the screened and dried sludge is transported to the sludge compacting component 7 to be compacted, so that the occupied space of the sludge is greatly reduced, and the occupied space and the transportation cost of the sludge are saved.
It should be noted that, the structure of the filtering assembly 6 is not specifically limited in the present application, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the filtering assembly 6 includes a support 61 and a dewatering machine 62 disposed above the support 61, the dewatering machine 62 has a feeding port 621, a water outlet 622 and a sludge outlet 623, the sludge outlet 623 is communicated with the sludge compacting assembly 7, and an upward and outward extending flow guiding portion 6211 is disposed at the feeding port 621.
Through setting up filtering component 6 as support 61 and set up in dehydrator 62 above support 61, dehydrator 62 has feed inlet 621, delivery port 622 and the play mud mouth 623 that supplies mud to discharge into, just play mud mouth 623 with mud compaction subassembly 7 is linked together for in mud enters into dehydrator 62 through feed inlet 621, through the play water treatment of dehydrator 62, mud is discharged and is discharged into mud compaction subassembly 7 from play mud mouth 623, and the water after the filtration passes through delivery port 622 simultaneously and discharges to the external world, realizes the mud dewatering operation. Simultaneously feed inlet 621 department is equipped with the water conservancy diversion portion 6211 that makes progress and outside extension for when scraping mud bucket 3 and pouring mud in to except that water machine 62, can directly guide mud to except that water machine 62 in through the guide of water conservancy diversion portion 6211, avoid mud excessive external condition in the transportation, guarantee the smooth and easy of transportation.
Meanwhile, the structure of the sludge compacting assembly 7 is not particularly limited in the present application, and as a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the sludge compacting assembly 7 includes a feeding tank 71 communicating with the end of the filter assembly 6, a compacting drum 72 communicating with the outlet of the feeding tank 71, and a control device controlling the operation of the feeding tank 71 and the compacting drum 72, wherein the control device can control the feeding tank 71 to intermittently convey the sludge to the compacting drum 72, and can control the opening and closing of the outlet gap of the compacting drum 72.
By arranging the sludge compacting assembly 7 to comprise a feeding box 71 communicated with the tail end of the filtering assembly 6, a compacting cylinder 72 communicated with the outlet of the feeding box 71 and a control device for controlling the feeding box 71 and the compacting cylinder 72 to work, the control device can control the feeding box 71 to intermittently convey the sludge to the compacting cylinder 72 and can control the opening and closing of the outlet gap of the compacting cylinder 72, after the sludge filtered by the filtering assembly 6 enters the feeding box 71, the control device firstly controls the outlet of the compacting cylinder 72 to be closed and controls the feeding box 71 to fill the sludge into the compacting cylinder 72, after the sludge is filled, the control device controls the compacting cylinder 72 to work and compact the sludge, after the compacting, the control device controls the outlet of the compacting cylinder 72 to be opened, the compacted sludge is discharged outwards through the outlet, the whole sludge treatment operation is completed, and the mechanism of the whole sludge compacting assembly 7 is more compact and has high automation degree, the occupied space of the sludge compacting assembly 7 is reduced, the hands of a user are liberated, and the use experience of the user is improved.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the mud scraper 3 includes a bottom plate abutted to the horizontal sedimentation tank 5, a top plate connected to the bottom plate and extending upward, and a side plate connecting the top plate to the side wall of the bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate and the top plate and the side plate enclose a containing cavity for containing sludge.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of filtering holes, so that the sewage entering the accommodating chamber is discharged through the filtering holes.
Through inciting somebody to action the bottom plate is equipped with a plurality of filtration pores to the messenger gets into the sewage that holds the chamber passes through the filtration pore is discharged, can realize a prefiltering before scraping mud fill 3 and pour mud into the filtration compaction unit, filters a large amount of water, has reduced the work recheck that filters the compaction unit, has improved sludge treatment efficiency.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, an arc-shaped transition surface is disposed between the bottom plate and the top plate.
Through setting up the arc transition face, avoid the mud jamming in the hookup location department of bottom plate and roof, it is more smooth and easy when making mud pour out, guaranteed to scrape the clean and tidy nature of mud fill 3, the user need not often to wash scrapes mud fill 3, has promoted user and has used experience.
Where not mentioned in this application, this may be achieved using or taking advantage of existing technology.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement or the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a advection formula sedimentation tank sludge treatment equipment, its characterized in that, is including driving a vehicle, flexible post and scraping the mud fill, the driving a vehicle and strideing across in the advection formula sedimentation tank top, flexible post one end with the driving a vehicle is connected, the other end with it is articulated to scrape the mud fill, flexible post lower part still is equipped with the telescoping cylinder, the piston rod end of telescoping cylinder with scrape the mud fill and keep away from the one end of flexible post is articulated, sludge treatment equipment is still including locating the filtration compaction unit in the advection formula sedimentation tank outside, so that mud in the advection formula sedimentation tank passes through it fights to transport and filters in the compaction unit and handles to scrape the mud.
2. The horizontal flow type sedimentation tank sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 1,
scrape the mud fill and have and scrape mud state and transport the state, be located when scraping the mud state, it is in to scrape the mud fill the driving drives down by far and near orientation filter compaction unit one side is removed, is located during the transport state, flexible post shortens so that scrape the mud fill rebound, just the telescoping cylinder drive scrape the mud fill and pour mud into filter compaction unit.
3. The horizontal flow type sedimentation tank sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 2,
the travelling crane is connected with the telescopic column through a translation device, the translation device can drive the telescopic column to move along the transverse direction of the travelling crane, and when the mud scraping bucket is located in the transferring state, the translation device moves towards the direction of the filtering and compacting unit, so that the mud scraping bucket is located above the filtering and compacting unit.
4. The horizontal flow type sedimentation tank sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 3,
and an avoiding opening for the mud scraping bucket to pass through is formed in one side, close to the filtering and compacting unit, of the sedimentation tank.
5. The horizontal sedimentation tank sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 1,
the filter-compacting unit comprises a filter assembly adjacent to the advection-type sedimentation tank and a sludge compacting assembly connected to the end of the filter assembly.
6. The horizontal flow type sedimentation tank sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 5,
the filter assembly comprises a support and a water removing machine arranged above the support, the water removing machine is provided with a feed port, a water outlet and a sludge outlet, the sludge outlet is communicated with the sludge compacting assembly, and the feed port is provided with a flow guide portion which extends upwards and outwards.
7. The horizontal flow type sedimentation tank sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 5,
the sludge compacting assembly comprises a feeding box communicated with the tail end of the filtering assembly, a compacting barrel communicated with the outlet of the feeding box and a control device for controlling the feeding box and the compacting barrel to work, the control device can control the feeding box to intermittently convey the sludge to the compacting barrel, and can control the opening and closing of the outlet gap of the compacting barrel.
8. The horizontal sedimentation tank sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 1,
the mud scraping bucket comprises a bottom plate abutted against the horizontal flow type sedimentation tank, a top plate connected with the bottom plate and extending upwards, and side plates connected with the side walls of the bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate, the top plate and the side plates are enclosed to form a containing cavity for containing sludge.
9. The horizontal flow type sedimentation tank sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 8,
the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of filtering holes, so that sewage entering the accommodating cavity is discharged through the filtering holes.
10. The horizontal flow type sedimentation tank sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 8,
an arc-shaped transition surface is arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate.
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