CN114733079B

CN114733079B - Radiation warming platform applied to neonate and using method

Info

Publication number: CN114733079B
Application number: CN202210418528.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乔霜; 张宇; 李欣; 杨红欣; 蔡冰冰; 张雪; 都伟; 孙秀春
Original assignee: Mudanjiang Medical University
Current assignee: Mudanjiang Medical University
Priority date: 2022-04-20
Filing date: 2022-04-20
Publication date: 2023-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2042-04-20
Also published as: CN114733079A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of radiation warming tables, and discloses a radiation warming table applied to newborns and a using method thereof, wherein the radiation warming table comprises a warming table support column, support legs, trundles, a pedestal, a warming table bed and a radiation lamp, and a water storage assembly for storing sterile water is arranged above the support legs; an emergency preheating assembly is arranged in the pedestal and comprises a heating box arranged in the pedestal; through setting up emergent subassembly of preheating, emergent preheating unit spare is at the normal during operation of equipment, can preheat for warm platform in advance, shorten latency, and simultaneously, when equipment trouble, because emergent preheating unit spare is the part of independent control, therefore, equipment is when the trouble, do not influence the emergent use of preheating the subassembly, and simultaneously, set up stand-by power supply, when equipment trouble and power failure, warm platform can be the bed body heat supply all the time, make the device when proruption situation, in time deal with, effectively avoid the incident because of the apparatus trouble leads to.

Description

Radiation warming platform applied to neonate and using method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of radiation warming tables, in particular to a radiation warming table applied to newborns and a using method.

Background

The infant radiation warm-keeping table provides a suitable environment for premature infants and sick infants, and is used for infusion, rescue, in-hospital observation and the like of premature infants, sick and dangerous infants and sick and weak infants; the baby radiation warming table consists of a radiation device, a controller, a baby bed, a frame, a skin temperature sensor and the like. The baby is placed on the radiation warm-keeping table baby bed, and the radiation box provides continuous warmth for the baby.

Chinese patent publication No. CN215081346U discloses a baby radiation warming table with a heating function for a baby bed, and a heating device is mounted on the baby bed of the baby radiation warming table, so that the surface of the baby bed can be quickly warmed, and the preheating time of the baby radiation warming table is greatly shortened; moreover, heat can be transferred to the baby through the baby mattress, the back temperature of the baby is guaranteed, and the body temperature of the baby can be balanced by the radiation device which continuously provides warm for the front of the baby. When the temperature on the baby mattress is higher than the temperature set in the controller, the heating device can be automatically controlled to stop working, and the safety of the baby in use is further improved.

However, when the existing radiation warming platform encounters a fault such as power failure or internal program hardware, the radiation lamp stops working, so that heat cannot be continuously supplied, and safety accidents caused by equipment faults are caused.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a radiation warming platform applied to a newborn and a using method thereof, which have the advantages of utilizing a standby power supply and replacing a radiation lamp with a preheating component for continuous heat supply when a fault occurs, and solve the problem that the radiation warming platform can stop working when the fault occurs, such as power failure or internal program hardware, and the like, so that the radiation lamp cannot continuously supply heat, and safety accidents caused by equipment faults are caused.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a radiation warming table applied to newborns comprises a warming table body, a warming table support column, support legs, trundles, a table seat, a warming table bed and radiation lamps, wherein a water storage assembly used for storing sterile water is arranged above the support legs;

an emergency preheating assembly is arranged inside the pedestal and comprises a heating box arranged inside the pedestal, a heating rod, a temperature sensor and a water level sensor are arranged inside the heating box, a water inlet part is arranged at the water inlet end of the heating box, and the other end of the water inlet part is connected with the water storage assembly;

a heat exchange assembly for conducting heat to the warm table bed is arranged between the pedestal and the warm table bed;

the inside of warm platform support column is equipped with the stand-by power supply who carries out emergency power supply under the outage state.

Preferably, the water inlet portion comprises a water inlet pump, a water pumping pipe is arranged at a water inlet end of the water inlet pump, one end of the water pumping pipe is connected with the water storage assembly, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at a water outlet end of the water inlet pump, a connecting pipe is arranged at a water outlet end of the electromagnetic valve, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the heating box.

By adopting the scheme, when the water in the heating box is insufficient, the water level sensor controls the electromagnetic valve and the water inlet pump to be opened, so that the water stored in the water storage component is pumped into the heating box by the water inlet pump through the water pumping pipe and the connecting pipe.

Preferably, the heat exchange assembly comprises a heat exchange seat located between the pedestal and the warming bed, the top of the heat exchange seat is fixedly connected with a heat absorbing plate, a heat exchange pipe network is arranged inside the heat exchange seat, two ends of the heat exchange pipe network are respectively provided with a water return pipe and a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a circulating pump.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the heat exchange tube net adopts snakelike structure, makes it can the efficient heat transfer, and hot water in the heating cabinet passes through wet return and outlet pipe and circulates in the heat exchange tube net, preheats or when promptly keeping warm again, and the circulating pump is through wet return and outlet pipe with hot water from the heating cabinet inner loop to the heat exchange tube net, utilizes the heat exchange tube net to carry out the heat transfer, makes the heat under the effect of absorber plate, high-efficient conduction to the warm table bed of top in.

Preferably, one side of the emergency preheating assembly is provided with a humidifying assembly, the humidifying assembly comprises a humidifying seat, the top of the humidifying seat is provided with a humidifying air channel, the humidifying air channel is connected with a wind wheel in a rotating mode, a motor is arranged inside the humidifying seat, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the wind wheel, an air inlet end of the humidifying air channel is provided with an air filter element, an air outlet end of the humidifying air channel is provided with a wet film and an air outlet pipe, and one side of the wet film is provided with a water distributor.

By adopting the above scheme, when the humidity around the warm platform is lower, steerable motor and water-locator work make the motor drive the wind wheel rotatory, under air filter's effect, go into wet membrane department with external clean air pump, wet membrane keeps moist under the effect of water-locator, makes the air when wet membrane, is humidified, discharges through the outlet duct at last, carries out the humidification around the warm platform.

Preferably, the water distributor comprises a water distribution pipe with one end connected with the heating box, a water distribution pump is arranged at the other end of the water distribution pipe, and a spray head is arranged at the water outlet end of the water distribution pump.

By adopting the above scheme, the water distribution pump directly pumps the heated hot water in the heating box to the wet film through the water distribution pipe and the spray head, so that the moisture of the humidified wet film can be rapidly diffused, and the humidification efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the water storage assembly comprises a first water storage tank and a second water storage tank which are symmetrically arranged according to the warm table supporting column, and a communicating pipe is connected between the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, storage water tank one and storage water tank two are after storing water, and self has certain weight, simultaneously, under the effect of communicating pipe, make the weight unanimous of the storage water tank one and the two internal waters of storage water tank of symmetric distribution on the supporting legs, and then make whole center descend and balance, realize promoting the purpose of warm platform stability, effectively avoid because of the top is heavier, the risk that takes place to topple.

Preferably, the outer side walls of the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank are provided with observation windows.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, through setting up the observation window, the person of facilitating the use observes the height of the inside water of storing.

Preferably, the top of the first water storage tank is provided with a water inlet cover, and the bottom of the water inlet cover is fixedly connected with a bacterial filter.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, through setting up the bacterial filter, the bacterial filter filters the water that gets into the storage, can avoid breeding the risk of bacterium because of storing for a long time inside.

A method of using a radiant warming stand for a neonate, comprising the steps of:

s1: before use, checking the working state of the radiation lamp and each sensor, checking whether the water level in the water storage assembly 20 is at a normal value, and replacing the mattress;

s2: when the emergency preheating assembly is used, the preheating temperature is set within the range of 37-38 ℃, the emergency preheating assembly starts to work, and the warming table bed is preheated;

s3: putting the baby into the warm table bed, connecting the baby with the skin temperature sensor, and then turning on the radiation lamp;

s4: the humidifying component synchronously works when the emergency preheating component works to perform humidifying operation;

s5: when power is cut off or internal devices are in failure, the standby power supply supplies power to the emergency preheating assembly in an emergency, the heating temperature of the emergency preheating assembly is increased, and the temperature range is 39-42 ℃.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a radiation warming platform applied to neonates and a using method thereof, and the radiation warming platform has the following beneficial effects:

through setting up the emergent subassembly of preheating, the emergent subassembly of preheating is at the equipment normal during operation, can preheat for warm platform in advance, shorten latency, and simultaneously, when equipment failure, because the emergent subassembly of preheating is the part of independent control, therefore, equipment is when the trouble, do not influence the emergent use of preheating the subassembly, and simultaneously, set up stand-by power supply, when equipment failure and power failure, warm platform can be bed body heat supply all the time, make the device when proruption situation, can in time deal with, effectively avoid the incident because of the apparatus trouble leads to.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a warm stage support column and pedestal of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the emergency preheating assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a heat exchange module according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a humidifying assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a water storage module according to the present invention.

In the figure: 10. a warming platform body; 11. a warm table support column; 12. supporting legs; 13. a caster wheel; 14. a pedestal; 15. a warming bed; 16. a radiation lamp;

20. a water storage component; 21. a first water storage tank; 22. a water storage tank II; 23. a communicating pipe; 24. a water inlet cover; 25. a bacterial filter;

30. an emergency preheating assembly; 31. a heating box; 32. heating a rod; 33. a temperature sensor; 34. a water level sensor; 35. a water inlet part; 351. a water inlet pump; 352. a water pumping pipe; 353. an electromagnetic valve; 354. connecting pipes;

40. a heat exchange assembly; 41. a heat exchange base; 42. a heat absorbing plate; 43. a heat exchange pipe network; 44. a water return pipe; 45. a circulation pump; 46. a water outlet pipe;

50. a humidifying assembly; 51. a humidifying seat; 52. a humidifying air duct; 53. a wind wheel; 54. a motor; 55. an air filter element; 56. wet film forming; 57. an air outlet pipe; 58. a water distributor; 581. a water distribution pipe; 582. distributing a water pump; 583. a spray head;

60. a backup power source.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

A radiation warming table applied to newborns comprises a warming table body 10, a warming table support column 11, supporting legs 12, casters 13, a table base 14, a warming table bed 15 and radiation lamps 16, wherein a water storage assembly 20 for storing sterile water is arranged above the supporting legs 12;

an emergency preheating assembly 30 is installed inside the pedestal 14, the emergency preheating assembly 30 comprises a heating box 31 installed inside the pedestal 14, a heating rod 32, a temperature sensor 33 and a water level sensor 34 are arranged inside the heating box 31, a water inlet portion 35 is arranged at a water inlet end of the heating box 31, the other end of the water inlet portion 35 is connected with the water storage assembly 20, the water inlet portion 35 comprises a water inlet pump 351, a water pumping pipe 352 is arranged at the water inlet end of the water inlet pump 351, one end of the water pumping pipe 352 is connected with the water storage assembly 20, an electromagnetic valve 353 is arranged at a water outlet end of the water inlet pump 351, a connecting pipe 354 is arranged at a water outlet end of the electromagnetic valve 353, and one end of the connecting pipe 354 is connected with the heating box 31;

a heat exchange component 40 which conducts heat to the heating bed 15 is arranged between the pedestal 14 and the heating bed 15, the heat exchange component 40 comprises a heat exchange seat 41 which is positioned between the pedestal 14 and the heating bed 15, the top of the heat exchange seat 41 is fixedly connected with a heat absorbing plate 42, a heat exchange pipe network 43 is arranged inside the heat exchange seat 41, two ends of the heat exchange pipe network 43 are respectively provided with a water return pipe 44 and a water outlet pipe 46, and the water outlet pipe 46 is provided with a circulating pump 45;

one side of the emergency preheating component 30 is provided with a humidifying component 50, the humidifying component 50 comprises a humidifying seat 51, the top of the humidifying seat 51 is provided with a humidifying air channel 52, the interior of the humidifying air channel 52 is rotatably connected with a wind wheel 53, the interior of the humidifying seat 51 is provided with a motor 54, an output shaft of the motor 54 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the wind wheel 53, an air inlet end of the humidifying air channel 52 is provided with an air filter element 55, an air outlet end of the humidifying air channel 52 is provided with a wet film 56 and an air outlet pipe 57, one side of the wet film 56 is provided with a water distributor 58, the water distributor 58 comprises a water distribution pipe 581, one end of which is connected with the heating box 31, the other end of the water distribution pipe 581 is provided with a water distribution pump 582, and the water outlet end of the water distribution pump 582 is provided with a spray head 583;

the inside of the warming stand support column 11 is provided with a backup power supply 60 for emergency power supply in a power-off state.

Referring to fig. 1-6, before use, the mattress is first turned on to check the operating states of the radiation lamps and the sensors, and then the water levels in the first water storage tank 21 and the second water storage tank 22 are checked to see whether the water levels are at normal values, and the mattress is replaced;

after the inspection is finished, the preheating temperature is set, the temperature range is 37-38 ℃, at the moment, the water inlet part 35 pumps water in the water storage tank II 22 into the heating tank 31, the heating rod 32 is controlled to start working, the heating rod 32 heats the water body, the temperature controller heats the water to 37-38 ℃ under the monitoring of the temperature sensor 33, after the heating is finished, the circulating pump 45 circulates hot water from the heating tank 31 to the heat exchange pipe network 43 through the water return pipe 44 and the water outlet pipe 46, the heat exchange pipe network 43 is utilized for heat exchange, so that the heat is efficiently conducted to the heating table bed 15 above under the action of the heat absorption plate 42, and the heating table bed is preheated;

finally, the baby is put into the warm table bed, connected with the skin temperature sensor and then turned on the radiation lamp;

in addition, when the humidity around the warm table is low, the motor 54 and the water distributor 58 can be controlled to work, the motor 54 drives the wind wheel 53 to rotate, external clean air is pumped into the wet film 56 under the action of the air filter element 55, the wet film 56 keeps wet under the action of the water distributor 58, the air is humidified when passing through the wet film 56, and finally the air is discharged through the air outlet pipe 57 to humidify the periphery of the warm table;

when power is cut off or internal devices are in failure, the standby power supply 60 supplies power for the emergency preheating assembly 30 in an emergency, and the heating temperature of the emergency preheating assembly 30 is increased to 39-42 ℃, so that the emergency preheating assembly 30 continuously supplies heat for the heating table bed 15 above the emergency preheating assembly.

Example two

The function of improving the overall stability is added on the basis of the first embodiment.

The water storage assembly 20 comprises a first water storage tank 21 and a second water storage tank 22 which are symmetrically arranged with reference to the warm table support column 11, a communication pipe 23 is connected between the first water storage tank 21 and the second water storage tank 22, the outer side walls of the first water storage tank 21 and the second water storage tank 22 are respectively provided with an observation window, the top of the first water storage tank 21 is provided with a water inlet cover 24, and the bottom of the water inlet cover 24 is fixedly connected with a bacterial filter 25.

Referring to fig. 1-6, after the water is stored in the first water storage tank 21 and the second water storage tank 22, the first water storage tank 21 and the second water storage tank 22 have certain weights, and meanwhile, under the action of the communicating pipe 23, the weights of the water in the first water storage tank 21 and the second water storage tank 22 which are symmetrically distributed on the supporting legs 12 are consistent, so that the overall center is lowered and balanced, the purpose of improving the stability of the warm table is achieved, and the risk of overturning due to the fact that the upper part is heavy is effectively avoided.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be applied to warm platform of radiation of neonate, includes that warm platform body (10) include warm platform support column (11), supporting legs (12), truckle (13), pedestal (14), warm bench (15) and radiation lamp (16), its characterized in that: a water storage assembly (20) for storing sterile water is arranged above the supporting legs (12), the water storage assembly (20) comprises a first water storage tank (21) and a second water storage tank (22) which are symmetrically arranged according to the warm table supporting column (11), and a communicating pipe (23) is connected between the first water storage tank (21) and the second water storage tank (22);

an emergency preheating assembly (30) is installed inside the pedestal (14), the emergency preheating assembly (30) comprises a heating box (31) installed inside the pedestal (14), a heating rod (32), a temperature sensor (33) and a water level sensor (34) are arranged inside the heating box (31), a water inlet portion (35) is arranged at a water inlet end of the heating box (31), the other end of the water inlet portion (35) is connected with the water storage assembly (20), the water inlet portion (35) comprises a water inlet pump (351), a water pumping pipe (352) is arranged at a water inlet end of the water inlet pump (351), one end of the water pumping pipe (352) is connected with the water storage assembly (20), an electromagnetic valve (353) is arranged at a water outlet end of the water inlet pump (351), a connecting pipe (354) is arranged at a water outlet end of the electromagnetic valve (353), and one end of the connecting pipe (354) is connected with the heating box (31);

a heat exchange component (40) which conducts heat to the warming bed (15) is arranged between the pedestal (14) and the warming bed (15), the heat exchange component (40) comprises a heat exchange seat (41) which is positioned between the pedestal (14) and the warming bed (15), the top of the heat exchange seat (41) is fixedly connected with a heat absorbing plate (42), a heat exchange pipe network (43) is arranged inside the heat exchange seat (41), two ends of the heat exchange pipe network (43) are respectively provided with a water return pipe (44) and a water outlet pipe (46), and the water outlet pipe (46) is provided with a circulating pump (45);

a humidifying component (50) is arranged on one side of the emergency preheating component (30), the humidifying component (50) comprises a humidifying seat (51), a humidifying air channel (52) is arranged at the top of the humidifying seat (51), a wind wheel (53) is rotatably connected inside the humidifying air channel (52), a motor (54) is arranged inside the humidifying seat (51), an output shaft of the motor (54) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the wind wheel (53), an air filter element (55) is arranged at an air inlet end of the humidifying air channel (52), a wet film (56) and an air outlet pipe (57) are arranged at an air outlet end of the humidifying air channel (52), a water distributor (58) is arranged on one side of the wet film (56), the water distributor (58) comprises a water distribution pipe (581) with one end connected with the heating box (31), a water distribution pump (582) is arranged at the other end of the water distribution pipe (581), and a spray head (583) is arranged at an water outlet end of the water distribution pump (582);

and a standby power supply (60) for emergency power supply in a power-off state is arranged in the warm table support column (11).

2. A radiant warming station for newborns as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side walls of the first water storage tank (21) and the second water storage tank (22) are provided with observation windows.

3. A radiant warming station for newborns as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the first water storage tank (21) is provided with a water inlet cover (24), and the bottom of the water inlet cover (24) is fixedly connected with a bacterial filter (25).