CN114732032B

CN114732032B - Vacuum device for food processing

Info

Publication number: CN114732032B
Application number: CN202210483910.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张玉; 翟彦
Original assignee: Southwest University
Current assignee: Southwest University
Priority date: 2022-05-06
Filing date: 2022-05-06
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2042-05-06
Also published as: CN114732032A

Abstract

The invention provides a vacuum device for food processing, which relates to the technical field of food processing and comprises a workbench, wherein an oil storage heating box is fixedly arranged on the surface of the workbench, a processing box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, a vacuum pump is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the processing box, a motor is arranged on the upper surface of the processing box through a support frame, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor and provided with a mounting assembly, a bearing box is arranged on the connecting plate through the mounting assembly, and a limiting assembly is arranged on the mounting assembly.

Description

Vacuum device for food processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a vacuum device for food processing.

Background

In the food processing process, food materials are often fried, the frying process can prolong the storage life of food, and the taste of the food is better, for example, in patent application No. CN202122471341.5, a vacuum frying machine convenient to lift comprises a base, a cylinder, a cross bar, a vacuum frying machine, a cover plate, a fan, a fixed column, a filter cylinder and a support rod; the air cylinders and the vacuum frying machine are both arranged at the top of the base, the air cylinders are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the vacuum frying machine, a cross rod is arranged between the two air cylinders, and the cross rod is fixedly connected with the vacuum frying machine; the cover is installed at the opening at the top end of the vacuum frying machine, a cover plate is sleeved at the bottom end of the cover, and the pushing ends of the two cylinders are upward and are fixedly connected with the two ends of the cover plate respectively. The utility model discloses simple structure, the simple operation both makes things convenient for the oil strain, also is convenient for will strain a section of thick bamboo and take out from vacuum frying machine, automatic rising's mode, labour saving and time saving is favorable to reducing staff's work load, has also avoided artifical lift and has leaded to fluid to sputter injured, is favorable to improving safety in utilization.

However, in the above technical scheme, when the food is fried, the food is directly poured into the oil pan for frying, after the frying is completed, the fried food needs to be pulled out of the oil, and then the oil is screened, so that in some humid environments, the food is exposed outside for a long time and is easily affected with damp, and in the frying process, the oil cannot be stirred, so that the food and the oil are kept unchanged, and the processing efficiency is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a vacuum device for food processing, which solves the problems that when food is fried, the food is directly poured into an oil pan for frying, after the frying is finished, the fried food needs to be pulled out of oil, then oil is sieved, in certain humid environments, the food is exposed outside for a long time and is easy to be affected with damp, and in the frying process, the oil cannot be stirred, so that the food and the oil are kept unchanged, and the processing efficiency is influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a vacuum device for food processing comprises a workbench, wherein an oil storage heating box is fixedly installed on the surface of the workbench, a processing box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench, a liquid pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench, the output end of the liquid pump is connected with the oil storage heating box through a first liquid conveying pipe, the input end of the liquid pump is connected with the processing box through a second liquid conveying pipe, the processing box is connected with the oil storage heating box through a third liquid conveying pipe, a ball valve is installed on the third liquid conveying pipe, a box door is installed on the front surface of the processing box through a hinge, a vacuum pump is fixedly installed at the upper end of the processing box, a motor is installed on the upper surface of the processing box through a support frame, the output end of the motor movably penetrates through the processing box, a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a mounting assembly is arranged on the connecting plate, a bearing box is installed on the connecting plate through the mounting assembly, the mounting component is provided with a limiting component, the mounting component comprises a guide hole, a rotating shaft, a fixing groove and a fixing block, the upper surface of the connecting plate is provided with the guide hole, the upper surface of the connecting plate is rotatably provided with the rotating shaft, the lower surface of the connecting plate is provided with the fixing groove, the upper end of the bearing box is fixedly provided with the fixing block, the fixing block is arranged in the fixing groove, a plurality of fixing holes are equidistantly arranged on the fixing block, the inner wall of one side of the fixing groove is provided with an accommodating groove, a guide plate is slidably arranged between the inner walls of two sides of the accommodating groove, a plurality of fixing columns are fixedly arranged on the front surface of the guide plate at equal intervals, the fixing columns are arranged in the fixing holes, the upper surface of the guide plate is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod movably penetrates through the guide hole, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a toothed plate, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a gear, the gear is connected with the toothed plate meshing, spacing subassembly includes sliding sleeve, constant head tank, axis of rotation middle part slidable mounting has the sliding sleeve, the constant head tank has been seted up to the connecting plate upper surface, be provided with a plurality of draw-in grooves on the constant head tank inner wall, sliding sleeve lower extreme fixed mounting has the locating piece, locating piece side equidistance is provided with a plurality of fixture blocks, the locating piece sets up inside the constant head tank, the fixture block sets up inside the draw-in groove, constant head tank internal surface is provided with the spout, the inside slidable mounting of spout is at the slider, fixed mounting has the spring on the slider, the setting of spring upper end is inside the locating piece.

Preferably, the box door is connected with the processing box through a hasp lock, and an observation window is arranged on the surface of the box door;

and a filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of the oil storage heating box.

Preferably, a second fixing rod is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench, the oil storage heating box is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the second fixing rod, a first fixing rod is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench, and the processing box is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the first fixing rod;

the workstation lower surface equidistance fixed mounting has a plurality of bracing pieces, bracing piece lower extreme fixed mounting has the support base.

Preferably, the front surface of the processing box is provided with a sealing groove, the rear surface of the box door is provided with a sealing block, and the sealing block is arranged in the sealing groove.

The invention provides a vacuum device for food processing. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. work through the vacuum pump, thereby can process the incasement portion and take out into the vacuous state, work through the oil storage heating cabinet this moment, thereby can heat the oil storage heating cabinet, when heating to suitable temperature, work through the liquid pump, thereby can extract the incasement portion of processing with the oil of the incasement portion of storing in, thereby can fry the raw materials of the incasement portion of processing, and rotate through the motor output end and thereby can drive the connecting plate and rotate, thereby can drive the bearing box and rotate, thereby can make the raw oil of the incasement portion of bearing carry out abundant contact, thereby can improve the efficiency of frying, and after the frying is accomplished, through opening the ball valve, thereby can flow into the oil storage heating cabinet again with the oil of the incasement portion of processing, work through the motor this moment, thereby can drive the bearing box and rotate, thereby can filter the oil of the incasement portion of bearing, and because this device all is gone on in the environment of vacuum, the process of installing and dismantling the bearing box is all simpler and more convenient, thereby can reduce the time of the raw materials of the incasement portion of bearing box outside of bearing, the operating personnel's moisture can effectively reduce, the operating condition of bearing box is convenient for carrying on the raw materials.

2. The fixed block setting that will bear the weight of the case top is inside the fixed slot, this moment through the upwards sliding sleeve, make the locating piece break away from the constant head tank is inside, make the fixture block break away from the draw-in groove is inside, this messenger just can rotate the axis of rotation, thereby can drive the pinion rack and remove, thereby can drive the deflector and remove, thereby set up the fixed column inside the fixed orifices, thereby fix the fixed block inside the fixed slot, staff loosens the sliding sleeve again this moment, elasticity through the spring, thereby can set up the locating piece inside the constant head tank, make the fixture block set up inside the draw-in groove, just can play spacing effect to the axis of rotation this moment, thereby can play spacing effect to the gear, thereby can play spacing effect to the pinion rack, thereby can set up the fixed column inside the fixed orifices, otherwise how can take out the fixed column setting in the fixed orifices, just can take out the bearing case from the connecting plate, the personnel of being convenient for work operate. The working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the processing box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the oil storage heating tank according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the door of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the connection plate of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the pitch magnification structure of the connecting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the carrying case of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a partial structural view of a connecting plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a sliding sleeve structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the interior structure of the positioning groove of the present invention.

Wherein, 1, a workbench; 2. a support bar; 3. a support base; 4. a first infusion tube; 5. a first fixing lever; 6. an observation window; 7. a liquid pump; 8. a second infusion tube; 9. a hinge; 10. a box door; 11. a processing box; 12. a motor; 13. a support frame; 14. a vacuum pump; 15. buckling and locking; 16. a ball valve; 17. a third infusion tube; 18. an oil storage heating tank; 19. a second fixing bar; 20. mounting the component; 2001. a guide hole; 2002. a connecting rod; 2003. a gear; 2004. a toothed plate; 2005. a rotating shaft; 2006. a receiving groove; 2007. a guide plate; 2008. fixing a column; 2009. fixing grooves; 2010. a fixed block; 2011. a fixing hole; 21. a sealing groove; 22. a limiting component; 2201. a sliding sleeve; 2202. positioning a groove; 2203. a card slot; 2204. a spring; 2205. positioning a block; 2206. a clamping block; 2207. a chute; 2208. a slider; 23. a connecting plate; 24. a carrying case; 25. a filter screen; 26. and (6) sealing the block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-10, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vacuum device for food processing, including a workbench 1, wherein an oil storage heating box 18 is fixedly installed on a surface of the workbench 1, a processing box 11 is fixedly installed on an upper surface of the workbench 1, a liquid pump 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, an output end of the liquid pump 7 is connected with the oil storage heating box 18 through a first liquid transport tube 4, an input end of the liquid pump 7 is connected with the processing box 11 through a second liquid transport tube 8, the processing box 11 is connected with the oil storage heating box 18 through a third liquid transport tube 17, a ball valve 16 is installed on the third liquid transport tube 17, a box door 10 is installed on a front surface of the processing box 11 through a hinge 9, a vacuum pump 14 is fixedly installed on an upper end of the processing box 11, a motor 12 is installed on the upper surface of the processing box 11 through a support frame 13, an output end of the motor 12 movably penetrates through the processing box 11, the output end of the motor 12 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 23, the connecting plate 23 is provided with a mounting assembly 20, the connecting plate 23 is provided with a bearing box 24 through the mounting assembly 20, the mounting assembly 20 is provided with a limiting assembly 22, the mounting assembly 20 comprises a guide hole 2001, a rotating shaft 2005, a fixing groove 2009 and a fixing block 2010, the upper surface of the connecting plate 23 is provided with the guide hole 2001, the upper surface of the connecting plate 23 is rotatably provided with the rotating shaft 2005, the lower surface of the connecting plate 23 is provided with the fixing groove 2009, the upper end of the bearing box 24 is fixedly provided with the fixing block 2010, the fixing block 2010 is arranged in the fixing groove 2009, a plurality of fixing holes 2011 are equidistantly arranged on the fixing block 2010, an accommodating groove 2006 is arranged on the inner wall on one side of the fixing groove 2009, a guide plate 2007 is slidably arranged between the inner walls on two sides of the accommodating groove 2006, and a plurality of fixing columns 2008 are equidistantly fixedly arranged on the front surface of the guide plate 2007, the fixing column 2008 is arranged in a fixing hole 2011, the connecting rod 2002 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the guide plate 2007, the connecting rod 2002 movably penetrates through the guide hole 2001, the toothed plate 2004 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 2002, the gear 2003 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft 2005, the gear 2003 is in meshed connection with the toothed plate 2004, the limiting assembly 22 comprises a sliding sleeve 2201 and a positioning groove 2202, the sliding sleeve 2201 is slidably installed in the middle of the rotating shaft 2005, the positioning groove 2202 is formed in the upper surface of the connecting plate 23, a plurality of clamping grooves 2203 are formed in the inner wall of the positioning groove 2202, a positioning block 2205 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding sleeve 2201, a plurality of clamping blocks 2206 are equidistantly arranged on the side surface of the positioning block 2205, the positioning block 2205 is arranged inside the positioning groove 2202, the clamping blocks 2206 are arranged inside the clamping grooves 2203, a sliding groove 2207 is formed in the inner surface of the positioning groove 2202, and the sliding block 2208 is slidably installed inside the sliding block 2208, a spring 2204 is fixedly installed on the sliding block 2208, the upper end of the spring 2204 is arranged inside the positioning block 2205, a worker loosens the sliding sleeve 2201, the positioning block 2205 can be arranged inside the positioning groove 2202 through the elasticity of the spring 2204, the clamping block 2206 is arranged inside the clamping groove 2203, the rotating shaft 2005 can be limited at the moment, the gear 2003 can be limited, the toothed plate 2004 can be limited, the fixing column 2008 can be arranged inside the fixing hole 2011, food needing to be fried can be placed inside the bearing box 24, the fixing block 2010 above the bearing box 24 is arranged inside the fixing groove 2009 at the moment, the positioning block 2205 is separated from the inside of the positioning groove 2202 through sliding the sliding sleeve 2201 upwards, the clamping block 2206 is separated from the inside of the clamping groove 2203, the rotating shaft 2005 can be rotated, and the gear 2003 can be rotated, thereby can drive pinion rack 2004 and remove, thereby can drive deflector 2007 and remove, thereby set up fixed column 2008 inside fixed orifices 2011, thereby fix fixed block 2010 inside fixed slot 2009, the staff loosens sliding sleeve 2201 again this moment, elasticity through spring 2204, thereby can set up locating piece 2205 inside constant head tank 2202, make fixture block 2206 set up inside draw-in groove 2203, just can play spacing effect to pivot 2005 this moment, thereby can play spacing effect to gear 2003, thereby can play spacing effect to pinion rack 2004, thereby can set up fixed column 2008 inside fixed orifices 2011, otherwise how can take out fixed column 2008 setting in fixed orifices 2011, just can take out bearing box 24 from connecting plate 23, the personnel of being convenient for work operate.

When the oil storage heating box is specifically arranged, the box door 10 is connected with the processing box 11 through the hasp lock 15, the observation window 6 is arranged on the surface of the box door 10, the filter screen 25 is arranged on the inner wall of the oil storage heating box 18, and the filter screen 25 is arranged on the inner wall of the oil storage heating box 18, so that the oil can be filtered.

When specifically setting up, fixed surface installs second dead lever 19 on the workstation 1, oil storage heating cabinet 18 fixed mounting is in second dead lever 19 upper end, fixed surface installs first dead lever 5 on the workstation 1, processing case 11 fixed mounting is in first dead lever 5 upper end, 1 lower surface equidistance fixed mounting of workstation has a plurality of bracing

pieces

2, 2 lower extreme fixed mounting of bracing piece have a supporting pedestal 3, can play the effect of support to this device through the fixed mounting at 1 lower surface mounting bracing piece 2 of workstation, through having supporting pedestal 3 at 2 lower extreme fixed mounting of bracing piece, can make the stability of this device better.

In a specific setting, the front surface of the processing box 11 is provided with a sealing groove 21, the rear surface of the box door 10 is provided with a sealing block 26, the sealing block 26 is arranged inside the sealing groove 21, and the sealing block 26 is arranged inside the sealing groove 21, so that the sealing performance between the box door 10 and the processing box 11 is stronger.

The working principle is as follows: when food needs to be fried, the food needing to be fried is placed in the bearing box 24, the fixing block 2010 above the bearing box 24 is arranged in the fixing groove 2009, the positioning block 2205 is separated from the positioning groove 2202 by sliding the sliding sleeve 2201 upwards, the clamping block 2206 is separated from the clamping groove 2203, the rotating shaft 2005 can be rotated, the gear 2003 can be rotated, the toothed plate 2004 can be driven to move, the guide plate 2007 can be driven to move, the fixing column 2008 is arranged in the fixing hole 2011, the fixing block 2010 is fixed in the fixing groove 2009, the sliding sleeve 2201 is loosened by an operator, the positioning block 2205 can be arranged in the positioning groove 2202 by the elasticity of the spring 2204, the clamping block 2206 is arranged in the clamping groove 2203, and the rotating shaft 2005 can be limited, so as to limit the gear 2003 and the toothed plate 2004, so as to dispose the fixing column 2008 inside the fixing hole 2011, or else, to dispose the fixing column 2008 inside the fixing hole 2011 and take out the fixing column 2008, so as to take out the carrying box 24 from the connecting plate 23, so as to facilitate the operation of the working personnel, when the carrying box 24 is mounted on the connecting plate 23, the box door 10 is closed, and the vacuum pump 14 works, so as to be able to vacuumize the inside of the processing box 11, and at this time, the oil storage heating box 18 works through the oil storage heating box 18, so as to heat the oil storage heating box 18, and when the temperature is properly heated, the liquid pump 7 works, so as to be able to extract the oil inside the oil storage heating box 18 into the inside of the processing box 11, so as to fry the raw material inside the processing box 11, and the output end of the motor 12 rotates to drive the connecting plate 23 to rotate, so as to drive the bearing box 24 to rotate, so as to enable raw oil inside the bearing box 24 to be in full contact with hot oil, so as to improve the frying efficiency, and after the frying is completed, the oil inside the processing box 11 can flow into the oil storage heating box 18 again by opening the ball valve 16, at the moment, the motor 12 works to drive the bearing box 24 to rotate, so as to screen the residual oil inside the bearing box 24, and because the device is performed in a vacuum environment, the mounting and dismounting processes of the bearing box 24 are simple and convenient, so as to reduce the time of exposing the raw materials inside the bearing box 24 outside, effectively reduce the moisture of the raw materials inside the bearing box 24, and facilitate the operation of a worker.

It should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other variations and modifications can be made on the basis of the above description, and all embodiments cannot be exhaustive, and obvious variations and modifications may be made within the scope of the present invention.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vacuum device for food processing, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the oil storage heating box (18) is fixedly installed on the surface of the workbench (1), the machining box (11) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench (1), the liquid pump (7) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench (1), the output end of the liquid pump (7) is connected with the oil storage heating box (18) through a first liquid conveying pipe (4), the output end of the liquid pump (7) is connected with the machining box (11) through a second liquid conveying pipe (8), the machining box (11) and the oil storage heating box (18) are connected through a third liquid conveying pipe (17), a ball valve (16) is installed on the third liquid conveying pipe (17), a box door (10) is installed on the front surface of the machining box (11) through a hinge (9), a vacuum pump (14) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the machining box (11), a motor (12) is installed on the upper surface of the machining box (11) through a support frame (13), the output end of the motor (12) movably penetrates through the machining box (11), a connecting plate (23) is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor (12), an installation component (23) is provided with an installation component (20), an installation component (20) is provided on the connecting plate (23), and a limiting component (22) is installed on the installation component (20), the mounting assembly (20) comprises a guide hole (2001), a rotating shaft (2005), fixing grooves (2009) and fixing blocks (2010), the guide hole (2001) is formed in the upper surface of the connecting plate (23), the rotating shaft (2005) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate (23), the fixing grooves (2009) are formed in the lower surface of the connecting plate (23), the fixing blocks (2010) are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the bearing box (24), the fixing blocks (2010) are arranged inside the fixing grooves (2009), a plurality of fixing holes (2011) are equidistantly arranged in the fixing blocks (2010), a containing groove (2006) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the fixing groove (2009), a guide plate (2007) is slidably mounted between the inner walls of two sides of the containing groove (2006), a plurality of fixing columns (2008) are fixedly mounted on the front surface of the guide plate (2007) at equal intervals, the fixing columns (2008) are arranged in the fixing holes (2011), a connecting rod (2002) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the guide plate (2007), the connecting rod (2002) movably penetrates through the guide hole (2001), a toothed plate (2002) is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft (2005), a gear (2003) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the gear (2003), and is connected with a limiting sliding sleeve (2201), and comprises a limiting sliding sleeve (2201) which is meshed with a gear (2003), the positioning device comprises a positioning groove (2202), a sliding sleeve (2201) is slidably mounted in the middle of the rotating shaft (2005), the positioning groove (2202) is formed in the upper surface of the connecting plate (23), a plurality of clamping grooves (2203) are formed in the inner wall of the positioning groove (2202), a positioning block (2205) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the sliding sleeve (2201), a plurality of clamping blocks (2206) are equidistantly arranged on the side surface of the positioning block (2205), the positioning block (2205) is arranged inside the positioning groove (2202), the clamping blocks (2206) are arranged inside the clamping grooves (2203), a sliding groove (2207) is formed in the inner surface of the positioning groove (2202), the sliding groove (2207) is slidably mounted inside a sliding block (2208), a spring (2204) is fixedly mounted on the sliding block (2208), and the upper end of the spring (2204) is arranged inside the positioning block (2205).

2. The vacuum apparatus for food processing according to claim 1, wherein: the box door (10) is connected with the processing box (11) through a hasp lock (15), and an observation window (6) is arranged on the surface of the box door (10);

and a filter screen (25) is arranged on the inner wall of the oil storage heating box (18).

3. The vacuum apparatus for food processing according to claim 1, wherein: a second fixing rod (19) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench (1), the oil storage heating box (18) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the second fixing rod (19), a first fixing rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench (1), and the processing box (11) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the first fixing rod (5);

the equal-distance fixed mounting of workstation (1) lower surface has a plurality of bracing pieces (2), bracing piece (2) lower extreme fixed mounting has supporting pedestal (3).

4. A vacuum apparatus for food processing according to claim 3, wherein: the processing box (11) front surface is provided with seal groove (21), chamber door (10) rear surface is provided with seal block (26), seal block (26) set up inside seal groove (21).