CN114727391A - MAC multiplexing method, device, terminal and base station - Google Patents

MAC multiplexing method, device, terminal and base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114727391A
CN114727391A CN202110005398.8A CN202110005398A CN114727391A CN 114727391 A CN114727391 A CN 114727391A CN 202110005398 A CN202110005398 A CN 202110005398A CN 114727391 A CN114727391 A CN 114727391A
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parameter value
multiplexing
parameter
mac
frequency resource
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李娜
王莹莹
邓娟
孙军帅
刘光毅
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/08Load balancing or load distribution
    • H04W28/082Load balancing or load distribution among bearers or channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a Media Access Control (MAC) layer multiplexing method, a device, a terminal and a base station. The method comprises the steps of obtaining at least one parameter value configured for a multiplexing priority parameter of a target logic channel; wherein each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource; and multiplexing the MAC SDU data on the target logical channel into MAC PDU data according to the parameter values. By adopting the method, the multiplexing priority parameter of the same logical channel is configured with the parameter values corresponding to different frequency resources, so that when the multiplexing priority parameter corresponds to different frequency resources, the adopted logical channel priority is different from the MAC multiplexing method according to the different parameter values configured for the multiplexing priority parameter, and the problems that the utilization rate of isolation resources is low and the service quality of a terminal can not be guaranteed when the service load of a network slice is large in the resource distribution mode of the network slice in the prior art are solved.

Description

MAC multiplexing method, device, terminal and base station
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of wireless technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a terminal, and a base station for MAC multiplexing.
Background
Currently, the isolation requirement of a network slice is implemented by resource isolation on the access network side, that is, a specific physical resource is allocated to a specific network slice (for example, 20MHz bandwidth is allocated at 4.9GHz), the part of the resource can only be used by the specific network slice, and the network slice can only use the isolated resource.
However, problems with the above approach include: firstly, limiting peak rate; the maximum rate that can be achieved by the service corresponding to the network slice is limited by the allocated bandwidth, e.g., if the allocated isolated resource is 20MHz, the maximum peak rate supported by 20MHz can only be achieved. Secondly, under the condition that the load of the slice service is large at a certain moment, the service quality requirements of the service UE such as speed, time delay, reliability and the like may not be met; thirdly, under the condition that the number of the terminal UE served by the network slice is less, the separated resources can not be used by other UE, thereby causing resource waste.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme of the invention aims to provide a Medium Access Control (MAC) layer multiplexing method, a device, a terminal and a base station, which are used for solving the problems that in the prior art, the resource distribution mode of network slices has low isolation resource utilization rate and the service quality of the terminal cannot be guaranteed when the service load of the network slices is large.
The embodiment of the invention provides an MAC multiplexing method, which is applied to a terminal, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring at least one parameter value configured for the multiplexing priority parameter of the target logical channel; wherein each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource;
and multiplexing the medium access control layer service data unit MAC SDU data on the target logical channel into medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU data according to the parameter value.
Optionally, in the MAC multiplexing method, the multiplexing priority parameter includes at least one of a priority bit rate PBR, a bucket size duration BSD, and a logical channel priority.
Optionally, in the MAC multiplexing method, the configured parameter values of the multiplexing priority parameter include a first parameter value and a second parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, and the first frequency resource is at least one frequency resource.
Optionally, in the MAC multiplexing method, the parameter values include a first parameter value and a third parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
Optionally, in the MAC multiplexing method, the parameter values include a first parameter value, a second parameter value, and a third parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
Optionally, the MAC multiplexing method, where when the parameter value of the configured multiplexing priority parameter includes at least one PBR value of a priority bit rate PBR, and when a target service is transmitted through a first frequency resource, according to the parameter value, media access control layer service data unit MAC SDU data on the target logical channel is multiplexed into media access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU data, includes:
determining a maintenance variable for the target logical channel corresponding to each PBR value within each time unit TBjSaid maintenance variable BjThe token bucket is used for indicating the number of tokens to be currently available in the multiplexing token bucket;
maintenance variable B determined according to PBR value corresponding to target resource frequencyjMultiplexing the MAC SDU data of the target service on the target logic channel to the MAC PDU data when the time is more than zero;
each PBR value corresponds to a maintenance variable BjAnd after the data size of the MAC SDU data multiplexed to the MAC PDU data is respectively reduced, executing next logical channel multiplexing when the number of the multiplexed MAC SDUs on the target logical channel meets the transmission requirement of the PBR value corresponding to the first frequency resource.
Optionally, the MAC multiplexing method, wherein multiplexing the MAC SDU data of the target service on the target logical channel to the MAC PDU data, includes:
and under the condition that the target service is transmitted through the first frequency resource, the priority of the target logic channel is the logic channel priority corresponding to the first frequency resource, and the MAC SDU data on the target logic channel and other logic channels are sequentially packed and multiplexed into MAC PDU data according to the descending order of the logic channel priority.
Optionally, in the MAC multiplexing method, it is determined that the maintenance variable B corresponding to each PBR value of the target logical channel in each time unit T is determinedjThe method comprises the following steps:
each time unit T passes, the sum of the target logical channel and each PBR value PBRxCorresponding maintenance variable BjSeparately increase PBRxMultiplied by T, wherein PBRxIs the value of the xth PBR value.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an MAC multiplexing method which is applied to a base station, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
configuring at least one parameter value for the multiplexing priority parameter of the target logical channel of the terminal; wherein each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource.
Optionally, in the MAC multiplexing method, the multiplexing priority parameter includes at least one of a priority bit rate PBR, a bucket size duration BSD, and a logical channel priority.
Optionally, in the MAC multiplexing method, the configured parameter values of the multiplexing priority parameter include a first parameter value and a second parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, and the first frequency resource is at least one frequency resource.
Optionally, in the MAC multiplexing method, the parameter values include a first parameter value and a third parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
Optionally, in the MAC multiplexing method, the parameter values include a first parameter value, a second parameter value, and a third parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including a transceiver and a processor, where:
the transceiver is used for acquiring at least one parameter value configured for the multiplexing priority parameter of the target logical channel; wherein each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource;
and the processor is used for multiplexing the medium access control layer service data unit MAC SDU data on the target logical channel into medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU data according to the parameter value.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, which includes a processor, wherein the processor is configured to:
configuring at least one parameter value for the multiplexing priority parameter of the target logical channel of the terminal; wherein each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an MAC multiplexing device which is applied to a terminal, wherein the device comprises:
an obtaining module, configured to obtain at least one parameter value configured by a base station for a multiplexing priority parameter of a target logical channel of a terminal; wherein each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource;
and the multiplexing module is used for multiplexing the medium access control layer service data unit MAC SDU data of the target service on the target logic channel into medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU data according to the parameter value which is configured for the multiplexing priority parameter and corresponds to the frequency resource.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an MAC multiplexing device which is applied to a base station, wherein the device comprises:
the configuration module is used for configuring at least one parameter value for the multiplexing priority parameter of the target logic channel of the terminal; wherein each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, where the network device includes: a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program when executed by the processor implementing the MAC multiplexing method as described in any of the above.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a readable storage medium, where the readable storage medium stores a program, and the program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the MAC multiplexing method described in any of the above.
At least one of the above technical solutions of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
the MAC multiplexing method of the embodiment of the invention configures parameter values corresponding to different frequency resources for multiplexing priority parameters of the same logical channel, so that when corresponding to different frequency resources, the adopted logical channel priority is different from the MAC multiplexing method according to the different parameter values configured for the multiplexing priority parameters, corresponding services can share the highest priority on isolation resources corresponding to specific network slicing services, and the service receiving and transmitting may not share the highest priority on other isolation resources, so that the services can be used by other terminals when the network slicing load is low, and meanwhile, the QoS requirements of the slicing service terminals are still ensured when the network switching load is high and the isolation resources are not enough.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a MAC multiplexing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the MAC multiplexing principle;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of an implementation manner of the MAC multiplexing method according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a MAC multiplexing method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a MAC multiplexing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a MAC multiplexing apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
In order to solve the problems that the utilization rate of isolation resources is low and the Service Quality of a terminal cannot be guaranteed when the Service load of a network slice is large in a resource allocation mode of the network slice in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a Media Access Control (MAC) multiplexing method, which ensures that the isolation resources with high priority can be used by a terminal served by a specific network slice, that is, can be used by other terminals when the load of the network slice is allowed to be low, and simultaneously still ensures the requirement of Quality of Service (QoS) of the slice Service terminal when the network switching load is high and the isolation resources are not enough, by a method of multiplexing the logical channel priority and the MAC.
As shown in fig. 1, the MAC multiplexing method according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a terminal, and includes:
s110, acquiring at least one parameter value configured for the multiplexing priority parameter of the target logical channel; wherein each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource;
and S120, multiplexing the medium access control layer service data unit (MAC SDU) data on the target logical channel into medium access control layer protocol data unit (MAC PDU) data according to the parameter values.
By adopting the MAC multiplexing method in this embodiment, by configuring parameter values corresponding to different frequency resources for the multiplexing priority parameter of the same logical channel, when corresponding to different frequency resources, the adopted logical channel priority is different from the MAC multiplexing method according to the different parameter values configured for the multiplexing priority parameter, and on the isolation resource corresponding to a specific network slice service, the corresponding service may share the highest priority, and on other isolation resources, the service may not share the highest priority for transceiving, so that the service may be used by other terminals when the network slice load is low, and meanwhile, when the network switching load is high and the isolation resource is insufficient, the QoS requirement of the slice service terminal is still ensured.
In the MAC multiplexing method according to the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the multiplexing priority parameter includes at least one of a prioritized bit rate PBR, a Bucket Size Duration (BSD), and a logical channel priority.
In one embodiment, optionally, the number of the parameter values configured for the reuse priority parameter is at least two, where different parameter values correspond to different frequency resources.
By configuring the parameter values of the multiplexing priority parameter corresponding to different frequency resources, the network slice has different priorities when being transmitted by adopting different frequency resources.
In one embodiment, the number of the parameter values configured for the multiplexing priority parameter is one, and the parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all the frequency resources.
By adopting the embodiment, the base station configures one parameter value for one multiplexing priority parameter of the terminal, and the one parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource, namely the first frequency resource. According to the configured parameter value, the resource with the first frequency is adopted to have the highest priority in service transmission compared with the commonly used parameter value of the corresponding multiplexing priority parameter of other resource frequencies.
In one embodiment, optionally, the configured parameter values of the multiplexing priority parameter include a first parameter value and a second parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, and the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource.
Optionally, with the configuration, according to the configured first parameter value and the second parameter value, the first frequency resource has the highest priority in service transmission compared with a commonly used parameter value of a corresponding multiplexing priority parameter of other resource frequencies.
Optionally, when the multiplexing priority parameter includes the priority bit rate PBR, the first parameter value of the configured PBR is greater than the second parameter value.
When the multiplexing priority parameter comprises the priority of the logic channel, the first parameter value of the configured priority of the logic channel is smaller than the second parameter value.
When the multiplexing priority parameter includes the BSD, a first parameter value of the configured logical channel priority is greater than a second parameter value.
In one embodiment, optionally, the parameter values include a first parameter value and a third parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
Optionally, by using the configuration manner, according to the configured first parameter value and the configured third parameter value, the first frequency resource is used to have the highest priority during service transmission compared with the commonly used parameter values of the multiplexing priority parameters corresponding to other resource frequencies.
In this embodiment, optionally, when the multiplexing priority parameter includes the priority bit rate PBR, the first parameter value of the configured PBR is greater than the third parameter value.
And when the multiplexing priority parameter comprises the priority of the logic channel, the first parameter value of the configured priority of the logic channel is smaller than the third parameter value.
When the multiplexing priority parameter includes the BSD, the first parameter value of the configured logical channel priority is larger than the third parameter value.
In one embodiment, the parameter values include a first parameter value, a second parameter value, and a third parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource of all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
It should be noted that the first frequency resource is at least one frequency resource.
The MAC multiplexing method according to the embodiment of the invention,
in one embodiment, optionally, the base station configures at least one PBR for the target logical channel of the terminal, that is, configures at least one parameter value corresponding to the PBR, where each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource, that is, is applicable to at least one frequency resource.
The base station configures at least one PBR for the target logical channel, and each PBR corresponds to at least one frequency resource. Each PBR is a specific PBR, and each specific PBR is higher than a general PBR configured on the logical channel, so that the frequency resources corresponding to each configured specific PBR have higher priority than other frequency resources.
Optionally, the at least one PBR configured for the target logical channel by the base station includes a PBR corresponding to the first frequency resource, that is, a specific frequency resource, and also includes a PBR corresponding to another frequency resource except the first frequency resource, that is, a first parameter value and a second parameter value are configured for the PBR, where the first parameter value corresponds to the first frequency resource, the second parameter value corresponds to another frequency resource except the first frequency resource, and the first parameter value is greater than the second parameter value, so that the service of the network slice is transmitted on the first frequency resource with the highest priority.
Optionally, the at least one PBR configured for the target logical channel by the base station includes a PBR corresponding to the first frequency resource, that is, the specific frequency resource, a first parameter value corresponding to the first frequency resource, and a third parameter value corresponding to all the frequency resources, that is, besides the PBR configured for the specific frequency resource, the base station further includes a general PBR, and the general PBR does not distinguish the frequency resources, that is, the PBR requirement that all the frequency resources need to meet is included.
For example, a frequency-specific PBR is configured for the frequency resources 2.6GHz and 3.5GHz (i.e. a first parameter value is configured), and the frequency-specific PBR is used when the uplink data is transmitted on the two frequency resources; the generic PBR (i.e., the third parameter value) is used when the upstream data is transmitted on other frequency resources (e.g., 4.9 GHz).
Optionally, the first parameter value is greater than the third parameter value such that traffic of the network slice is transmitted on the first frequency resource with highest priority.
From the above, it should be noted that, in addition to configuring the specific PBR corresponding to the first frequency resource, the specific logical channel priority and/or the specific BSD may be configured for the first frequency resource, respectively.
By adopting the MAC multiplexing method, for example, for a first frequency resource allocated to a target service, a logical channel corresponding to the target service has the highest logical channel priority on the first frequency resource, and the maximum PBR and BSD are 500 ms; in other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, the priority of the logical channel corresponding to the first frequency resource is the third priority, the PBR is higher, for example, 100Mbps, and the BSD is 300ms, under the configuration, if there is an available uplink resource on the first frequency resource, the service data of the target service is preferentially sent, and only when there is no service data on the logical channel to be sent, other data is sent.
In this embodiment of the present invention, when the configured parameter value of the multiplexing priority parameter includes at least one PBR value of the priority bit rate PBR, and when a target service is transmitted through a first frequency resource, multiplexing MAC SDU data of a MAC service data unit of the target service on the target logical channel into MAC PDU data according to the parameter value corresponding to the frequency resource configured for the multiplexing priority parameter, includes:
determining a maintenance variable B of the target logical channel corresponding to each PBR value at each time unit T (e.g., time interval TTI)jSaid maintenance variable BjThe token bucket is used for indicating the number of tokens to be currently available in the multiplexing token bucket;
maintenance variable B determined according to PBR value corresponding to target resource frequencyjMultiplexing the MAC SDU data of the target service on the target logic channel to the MAC PDU data when the time is more than zero;
each PBR value corresponds to a maintenance variable BjAnd after the data size of the MAC SDU data multiplexed to the MAC PDU data is respectively reduced, executing next logical channel multiplexing when the number of the multiplexed MAC SDUs on the target logical channel meets the transmission requirement of the PBR value corresponding to the first frequency resource.
Optionally, multiplexing the MAC SDU data of the target service on the target logical channel and the MAC SDU data on other logical channels onto the MAC PDU data, including:
and under the condition that the target service is transmitted through the first frequency resource, the priority of the target logic channel is the logic channel priority corresponding to the first frequency resource, and the MAC SDU data on the target logic channel and other logic channels are sequentially packed and multiplexed into MAC PDU data according to the descending order of the logic channel priority.
Optionally, a maintenance variable B corresponding to each PBR value of the target logical channel in each time unit T is determinedjThe method comprises the following steps:
each time unit T passes, the sum of the target logical channel and each PBR value PBRxCorresponding maintenance variable BjSeparately increase PBRxMultiplied by T, wherein PBRxIs the value of the x-th PBR value, where x is the target logical channelSequence number of configured PBR values, PBR of one sequence numberxCorresponding to one frequency resource.
It should be noted that, when performing MAC multiplexing, the UE receives uplink Radio resources from the base station, specifically which logical channels of data can be placed in the allocated uplink resources, and how much data is placed in each logical channel, which are determined by the UE based on Radio Resource Control (RRC) configuration and protocol specification.
A priority field is configured for each logical channel by RRC, and the smaller the value, the higher the priority. In addition, a Prioritized Bit Rate (PBR) and a Buffer Size Duration (BSD) are configured for each logical channel, and the PBR is used to provide a minimum data Rate guarantee for each logical channel, so as to avoid a problem that low-priority logical channel data cannot be transmitted all the time. The BSD and the PBR jointly determine the maximum capacity of the token bucket, that is, the maximum capacity of the token bucket is determined according to PBR × BSD, that is, the total amount of data that can be buffered in the buffer of each logical channel.
In addition, the terminal UE maintains a variable Bj for each logical channel j, where the variable Bj indicates the number of token tokens currently available in the token bucket, and each token corresponds to 1 Byte of data. Bj is initialized to 0 during the establishment of the logical channel, and PBR × TTI token numbers are added for each Transmission Time Interval (TTI). For example, if the PRB is 8kBps, 8kBps 1ms, which is the number of tokens of 8Byte, is injected into the token bucket every TTI. Where the value of Bj cannot exceed the maximum capacity PBR BSD of the token bucket. Taking BSD 500ms as an example, the maximum capacity of the token bucket is 8kBps 500ms 4 kbyte.
As shown in fig. 2, the MAC multiplexing process is usually performed by comparing whether Bj is greater than 0 for each RLC SDU transmitted in logical channel j. And if the Bj is larger than 0, adding the SDU into the MAC PDU, namely multiplexing the SDU into the MAC PDU. The current Bj is then subtracted by the size Tsdu of the SDU and it is determined whether the PBR requirement is met. This is repeated until Bj is less than 0, or the PBR requirement is met, and then the next logical channel is processed.
Therefore, the step of MAC multiplexing typically includes:
determining the value of a variable Bj maintained by each logic channel, and for all logic channels with Bj larger than 0, grouping the logic channels according to the descending order of priority, wherein the radio resources allocated to each logic channel can only meet the requirement of the configured PBR;
for each logical channel, subtracting the size of all MAC SDUs of the corresponding logical channel multiplexed to the MAC PDU in the previous step from the current variable Bj, determining whether the PBR requirement is met, if not, continuing to read the MAC SDU of the current logical channel, judging whether Bj is greater than 0, if Bj is greater than 0, multiplexing the SDU on the logical channel to the MAC PDU, repeating the steps until the variable Bj is less than 0 or the PBR requirement is met, and then processing the next logical channel;
after the two processes are executed, if uplink resources still exist, the remaining resources are allocated to each logical channel according to the logical channel priority regardless of the size of Bj. Only when the data of all the logical channels with high priority are sent and the uplink configuration UL grant is not exhausted, the logical channel with low priority can be served. I.e. when the terminal maximizes the data transmission of the logical channel of high priority.
Based on the above process of MAC multiplexing, with the MAC multiplexing method according to the embodiments of the present invention, when the base station configures at least one parameter value for the multiplexing priority parameter of the target logical channel of the terminal, taking the multiplexing priority parameter including the PBR as an example, the terminal maintains different bjs for different PBRs of the target logical channel.
For example, PBR is the first parameter value PBR1Corresponding to BjCan be represented as Bj,1The method may be applied to a plurality of frequency resources, such as a first frequency resource. PBR is the second parameter value PBRmCorresponding to BjCan be represented as Bj,mMay be applicable to a plurality of frequency resources, such as a second frequency resource; PBR is a third parameter value PBRcommonCorresponding to BjIs Bj,commonAnd the method can be applied to all frequency resources. Wherein the third parameter value PBRcommonLess than the first parameter value PBR1Is also less thanSecond parameter value PBRm
In the MAC multiplexing process, in each transmission time interval TTI, corresponding to one frequency resource corresponding to BjIncreasing in step PBR × TTI. E.g. corresponding to traffic transmission on a second frequency resource, Bj,mIn step size PBRmX TTI increase, i.e. Bj,m=Bj,m+PBRm×TTI。
The terminal determines which PBR and possibly other logical channel priority parameters (such as logical channel priority and/or BSD) are based on which PBR and possibly other logical channel priority parameters to perform MAC multiplexing according to the frequency resources to which the available uplink resources belong, and the correspondence between the frequency resources and the PBRs.
Specifically, the MAC multiplexing process may include the following steps:
when the PBR configured for the logical channel includes a parameter value PBR corresponding to a specific first frequency resource xmAnd also includes parameter values PBR corresponding to the universal frequency resources ycommonIf the currently available uplink resource for transmitting the target service is the first frequency resource, the MAC multiplexing includes:
determining a maintenance variable B for the target logical channel corresponding to each PBR valuej
Maintenance variable B determined according to PBR value corresponding to target resource frequencyjWhen the data is more than zero, multiplexing the MAC SDU data of the target service on the target logic channel to the MAC PDU data;
each PBR value corresponds to a maintenance variable BjAnd after the data size of the MAC SDU data multiplexed to the MAC PDU data is respectively reduced, executing next logical channel multiplexing when the number of the multiplexed MAC SDUs on the target logical channel meets the transmission requirement of the PBR value corresponding to the first frequency resource.
In the above manner, when SDUs in the logical channel are multiplexed to the MAC, all bsj,mThe size of the SDU is reduced, i.e. Bj,m=Bj,m–TsduWherein T issduIs the size of the SDU. When the PBR evaluation is carried out, only the maximum parameter in the configured PBR parameter values is neededThe values were evaluated. If the maximum parameter value requirement is not met, the data of the logical channel is continuously multiplexed, otherwise, the multiplexing of the logical channel of the next priority is executed.
As shown in connection with fig. 3, the PBR configured for the logical channel includes a parameter value PBR corresponding to a specific first frequency resource xxAnd also parameter values PBR corresponding to other frequency resources yyFor example, according to fig. 3, when the frequency resource of the target service transmission is the first frequency resource x, the process of performing MAC multiplexing on the logical channel j may include:
each transmission unit T, PBRxCorresponding variable BjxIncreasing PBR per Transmission time Interval TTIxX number of tokens for TTI;
in the PBR corresponding to the first frequency resource xxDetermined BjxWhen the PBR value is larger than zero, the maintenance variable corresponding to each PBR value respectively subtracts the data size of the MAC SDU data multiplexed to the MAC PDU data, namely BjxAnd BjyRespectively subtract TsduAnd multiplexing the MAC SDU on the target logical channel in the MAC PDU; then judging that the number of the current available tokens token in the multiplexing token bucket meets the PBR corresponding to the target resource frequency xxWhen the transmission of the value requires, the next logical channel multiplexing is executed; in case of not satisfying PBRxWhen the transmission requirement of the value is met, continuing transmitting SDU data to the target logic channel;
in the PBR corresponding to the first frequency resource xxDetermined BjxAnd if the number of the tokens is not more than zero, determining that no token is available in the token bucket, and not multiplexing SDU data on the target logical channel in the MAC PDU.
Similarly, when the frequency resource of the target service transmission is the first frequency resource y, according to fig. 3, the process of performing MAC multiplexing on the logical channel j includes:
each time unit T, PBRyCorresponding variable BjyIncreasing PBR per Transmission time Interval TTIyX number of tokens for TTI;
at PBR corresponding to frequency resource yyDetermined maintenance variable BjyGreater than zeroThe maintenance variable corresponding to each PBR value respectively subtracts the data size of the MAC SDU data multiplexed to the MAC PDU data, namely BjxAnd BjyRespectively subtract TsduAnd multiplexing the MAC SDU on the target logical channel in the MAC PDU; then judging that the number of the current available token tokens in the multiplexing token bucket meets the PBR corresponding to the resource frequency yyWhen the transmission of the value requires, the next logical channel multiplexing is executed; in case of not satisfying PBRyWhen the transmission of the value is required, continuing transmitting SDU data to the target logic channel;
at PBR corresponding to frequency resource yyDetermined maintenance variable BjyAnd if the number of the tokens is not more than zero, determining that no token is available in the token bucket, and not multiplexing SDU data on the target logical channel in the MAC PDU.
By adopting the method of the embodiment of the invention, through the method of multiplexing the logic channel priority and the MAC, the isolation resource with high priority can be ensured to be used by the terminal of the specific network slicing service, namely, the isolation resource with high priority can be used by other terminals when the network slicing load is allowed to be low, and meanwhile, the QoS requirement of the slicing service terminal can still be ensured when the network switching load is high and the isolation resource is not enough
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an MAC multiplexing method, which is applied to a base station, and as shown in fig. 4, the method includes:
s410, configuring at least one parameter value for the multiplexing priority parameter of the target logic channel of the terminal; wherein each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource.
Optionally, in the multiplexing method, the multiplexing priority parameter includes at least one of a priority bit rate PBR, a bucket size duration BSD, and a logical channel priority.
Optionally, in the multiplexing method, the number of the parameter values is at least two, where different parameter values correspond to different frequency resources.
Optionally, in the multiplexing method, one parameter value is configured for the multiplexing priority parameter, and the parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all the frequency resources.
Optionally, in the multiplexing method, the configured parameter values of the multiplexing priority parameter include a first parameter value and a second parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, and the first frequency resource is at least one frequency resource.
Optionally, in the multiplexing method, the parameter values include a first parameter value and a third parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
Optionally, in the multiplexing method, the parameter values include a first parameter value, a second parameter value, and a third parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource of all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
In the MAC multiplexing method according to the embodiment of the present invention, for each implementation mode when different parameter values configured for multiplexing the priority parameter, reference may be made to detailed description of the MAC multiplexing method corresponding to the terminal side, which is not described here.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, as shown in fig. 5, including a transceiver 510 and a processor 520, where:
the transceiver 510 is configured to obtain at least one parameter value configured for a multiplexing priority parameter of a target logical channel; wherein each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource;
the processor 520 is configured to multiplex, according to the parameter value, MAC SDU data of a MAC service data unit on the target logical channel into MAC PDU data of a MAC protocol data unit.
Optionally, the terminal, wherein the multiplexing priority parameter includes at least one of a priority bit rate PBR, a bucket size duration BSD, and a logical channel priority.
Optionally, in the terminal, the number of the parameter values is at least two, where different parameter values correspond to different frequency resources.
Optionally, in the terminal, one of the parameter values configured for the reuse priority parameter is set, and the parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all the frequency resources.
Optionally, the terminal, wherein the configured parameter value of the reuse priority parameter includes a first parameter value and a second parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, and the first frequency resource is at least one frequency resource.
Optionally, in the terminal, the parameter values include a first parameter value and a third parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
Optionally, in the terminal, the parameter values include a first parameter value, a second parameter value, and a third parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
Optionally, in the terminal, when the configured parameter value of the multiplexing priority parameter includes at least one PBR value of the priority bit rate PBR, in a case that the target service is transmitted through the first frequency resource, the processor 520 multiplexes, according to the parameter value configured for the multiplexing priority parameter and corresponding to the frequency resource, medium access control layer service data unit MAC SDU data of the target service on the target logical channel into medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU data, and includes:
determining a maintenance variable B for the target logical channel corresponding to each PBR value for each time unit TjSaid maintenance variableBjThe token bucket is used for indicating the number of tokens to be currently available in the multiplexing token bucket;
maintenance variable B determined according to PBR value corresponding to target resource frequencyjWhen the data is more than zero, multiplexing the MAC SDU data of the target service on the target logic channel to the MAC PDU data;
each PBR value corresponds to a maintenance variable BjAnd after the data size of the MAC SDU data multiplexed to the MAC PDU data is respectively reduced, executing next logical channel multiplexing when the number of the multiplexed MAC SDUs on the target logical channel meets the transmission requirement of the PBR value corresponding to the first frequency resource.
Optionally, in the terminal, the multiplexing, by the processor 520, the MAC SDU data of the target service on the target logical channel onto the MAC PDU data includes:
and under the condition that the target service is transmitted through the first frequency resource, the priority of the target logical channel is the logical channel priority corresponding to the first frequency resource, and the MAC SDU data on the target logical channel and other logical channels are packed in sequence and multiplexed into MAC PDU data according to the descending order of the logical channel priority.
Optionally, the terminal, wherein the maintenance variable B corresponding to each PBR value of the target logical channel in each time unit T is determinedjThe method comprises the following steps:
each time unit T passes, the sum of the target logical channel and each PBR value PBRxCorresponding maintenance variable BjSeparately increase PBRxMultiplied by T, wherein PBRxIs the value of the xth PBR value.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, as shown in fig. 6, including a processor 610, where the processor 610 is configured to:
configuring at least one parameter value for the multiplexing priority parameter of the target logical channel of the terminal; wherein each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource.
Optionally, the base station, wherein the multiplexing priority parameter includes at least one of a priority bit rate PBR, a bucket size duration BSD, and a logical channel priority.
Optionally, in the base station, the number of the parameter values is at least two, where different parameter values correspond to different frequency resources.
Optionally, in the base station, one of the parameter values configured for the reuse priority parameter is set, and the parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all the frequency resources.
Optionally, the base station, wherein the configured parameter values of the reuse priority parameter include a first parameter value and a second parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, and the first frequency resource is at least one frequency resource.
Optionally, in the base station, the parameter values include a first parameter value and a third parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
Optionally, in the base station, the parameter values include a first parameter value, a second parameter value, and a third parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource of all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an MAC multiplexing apparatus, which is applied to a terminal, and as shown in fig. 7, the apparatus includes:
an obtaining module 710, configured to obtain at least one parameter value configured for a multiplexing priority parameter of a target logical channel; wherein each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource;
a multiplexing module 720, configured to multiplex, according to the parameter value, the MAC SDU data of the MAC service data unit on the target logical channel into MAC PDU data of a MAC protocol data unit.
Optionally, the MAC multiplexing apparatus, wherein the multiplexing priority parameter includes at least one of a priority bit rate PBR, a bucket size duration BSD, and a logical channel priority.
Optionally, in the MAC multiplexing apparatus, the number of the parameter values is at least two, where different parameter values correspond to different frequency resources.
Optionally, in the MAC multiplexing apparatus, one parameter value is configured for the multiplexing priority parameter, and the parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources.
Optionally, the MAC multiplexing apparatus, wherein the configured parameter values of the multiplexing priority parameter include a first parameter value and a second parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, and the first frequency resource is at least one frequency resource.
Optionally, in the MAC multiplexing apparatus, the parameter values include a first parameter value and a third parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
Optionally, in the MAC multiplexing apparatus, the parameter values include a first parameter value, a second parameter value, and a third parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
Optionally, in the MAC multiplexing apparatus, when the configured parameter value of the multiplexing priority parameter includes at least one PBR value of the priority bit rate PBR, and when the target service is transmitted through the first frequency resource, the multiplexing module 720 multiplexes, according to the parameter value configured for the multiplexing priority parameter and corresponding to the frequency resource, MAC SDU data of a medium access control layer service data unit MAC SDU data of the target service on the target logical channel into MAC PDU data of a medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC, which includes:
determining a maintenance variable B for the target logical channel corresponding to each PBR value for each time unit TjSaid maintenance variable BjThe token bucket is used for indicating the number of tokens to be currently available in the multiplexing token bucket;
maintenance variable B determined according to PBR value corresponding to target resource frequencyjMultiplexing the MAC SDU data of the target service on the target logic channel to the MAC PDU data when the time is more than zero;
each PBR value corresponds to a maintenance variable BjAnd after the data size of the MAC SDU data multiplexed to the MAC PDU data is respectively reduced, executing next logical channel multiplexing when the number of the multiplexed MAC SDUs on the target logical channel meets the transmission requirement of the PBR value corresponding to the first frequency resource.
Optionally, in the MAC multiplexing apparatus, the multiplexing module 720 multiplexes the MAC SDU data of the target service on the target logical channel onto the MAC PDU data, and includes:
and under the condition that the target service is transmitted through the first frequency resource, the priority of the target logic channel is the logic channel priority corresponding to the first frequency resource, and the MAC SDU data on the target logic channel and other logic channels are sequentially packed and multiplexed into MAC PDU data according to the descending order of the logic channel priority.
Optionally, the MAC multiplexing apparatus, wherein the multiplexing module 720 determines a maintenance variable B corresponding to each PBR value of the target logical channel in each time unit TjThe method comprises the following steps:
each time unit T passes, the sum of the target logical channel and each PBR value PBRxCorresponding maintenance variable BjSeparately increase PBRxMultiplied by T, wherein PBRxIs the value of the xth PBR value.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an MAC multiplexing apparatus, which is applied to a base station, and as shown in fig. 8, the apparatus includes:
a configuration module 810, configured to configure at least one parameter value for a multiplexing priority parameter of a target logical channel of a terminal; wherein each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource.
Optionally, the multiplexing apparatus, wherein the multiplexing priority parameter includes at least one of a priority bit rate PBR, a bucket size duration BSD, and a logical channel priority.
Optionally, in the multiplexing apparatus, the number of the parameter values is at least two, where different parameter values correspond to different frequency resources.
Optionally, in the multiplexing device, one parameter value is configured for the multiplexing priority parameter, and the parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources.
Optionally, in the multiplexing device, the configured parameter values of the multiplexing priority parameter include a first parameter value and a second parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, and the first frequency resource is at least one frequency resource.
Optionally, in the multiplexing apparatus, the parameter values include a first parameter value and a third parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
Optionally, in the multiplexing apparatus, the parameter values include a first parameter value, a second parameter value, and a third parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource of all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, as shown in fig. 9, where the terminal includes: a processor 901; and a memory 903 connected to the processor 901 through a bus interface 902, wherein the memory 903 is used for storing programs and data used by the processor 901 during operation, and the transceiver 904 is connected to the bus interface 902 and used for receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor 901. Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
when the processor 901 calls and executes the programs and data stored in the memory 903, the following processes are performed:
acquiring at least one parameter value configured for the multiplexing priority parameter of the target logical channel; wherein each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource;
and multiplexing the medium access control layer service data unit MAC SDU data on the target logical channel into medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU data according to the parameter value.
Optionally, the terminal, wherein the multiplexing priority parameter includes at least one of a priority bit rate PBR, a bucket size duration BSD, and a logical channel priority.
Optionally, in the terminal, the number of the parameter values is at least two, where different parameter values correspond to different frequency resources.
Optionally, in the terminal, one of the parameter values configured for the reuse priority parameter is set, and the parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all the frequency resources.
Optionally, the terminal, wherein the configured parameter value of the reuse priority parameter includes a first parameter value and a second parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, and the first frequency resource is at least one frequency resource.
Optionally, in the terminal, the parameter values include a first parameter value and a third parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
Optionally, in the terminal, the parameter values include a first parameter value, a second parameter value, and a third parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
Optionally, in the terminal, when the configured parameter value of the multiplexing priority parameter includes at least one PBR value of the priority bit rate PBR, in a case that the target service is transmitted through the first frequency resource, the processor 901 multiplexes, according to the parameter value configured for the multiplexing priority parameter and corresponding to the frequency resource, medium access control layer service data unit MAC SDU data of the target service on the target logical channel into medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU data, which includes:
determining a maintenance variable B for the target logical channel corresponding to each PBR value for each time unit TjSaid maintenance variable BjThe token is used for indicating the number of tokens token currently available in the multiplexing token bucket;
maintenance variable B determined according to PBR value corresponding to target resource frequencyjMultiplexing the MAC SDU data of the target service on the target logic channel to the MAC PDU data when the time is more than zero;
each PBR value corresponds to a maintenance variable BjAnd after the data size of the MAC SDU data multiplexed to the MAC PDU data is respectively reduced, executing next logical channel multiplexing when the number of the multiplexed MAC SDUs on the target logical channel meets the transmission requirement of the PBR value corresponding to the first frequency resource.
Optionally, in the terminal, the multiplexing, by the processor 901, the MAC SDU data of the target service on the target logical channel onto the MAC PDU data includes:
and under the condition that the target service is transmitted through the first frequency resource, the priority of the target logic channel is the logic channel priority corresponding to the first frequency resource, and the MAC SDU data on the target logic channel and other logic channels are sequentially packed and multiplexed into MAC PDU data according to the descending order of the logic channel priority.
Alternatively, the terminal is described, wherein the processor 901 determinesA maintenance variable B of the target logical channel corresponding to each PBR value within each time unit TjThe method comprises the following steps:
each time unit T passes, the sum of the target logical channel and each PBR value PBRxCorresponding maintenance variable BjSeparately increase PBRxMultiplied by T, wherein PBRxIs the value of the xth PBR value.
It is noted that in fig. 9, the bus architecture may comprise any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with one or more processors represented by the processor 901 and various circuits represented by the memory 903 being linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 904 may be a number of elements including a transmitter and a receiver that provide a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. For different terminals, the user interface 905 may also be an interface capable of interfacing with a desired device, including but not limited to a keypad, display, speaker, microphone, joystick, etc. The processor 901 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 903 may store data used by the processor 901 in performing operations.
Another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention further provides a base station, as shown in fig. 10, where the base station includes: a processor 1001; and a memory 1003 connected to the processor 1001 through a bus interface 1002, wherein the memory 1003 is used for storing programs and data used by the processor 1001 when executing operations, and the processor 1001 calls and executes the programs and data stored in the memory 1003.
The transceiver 1004 is connected to the bus interface 1002, and is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 1001, and specifically, the processor 1001 is configured to read a program in the memory 1003 and execute the following processes:
configuring at least one parameter value for the multiplexing priority parameter of the target logical channel of the terminal; wherein each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource.
Optionally, the base station, wherein the multiplexing priority parameter includes at least one of a priority bit rate PBR, a bucket size duration BSD, and a logical channel priority.
Optionally, in the base station, the number of the parameter values is at least two, where different parameter values correspond to different frequency resources.
Optionally, in the base station, one of the parameter values configured for the reuse priority parameter is set, and the parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all the frequency resources.
Optionally, the base station, wherein the configured parameter values of the reuse priority parameter include a first parameter value and a second parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, and the first frequency resource is at least one frequency resource.
Optionally, in the base station, the parameter values include a first parameter value and a third parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource in all frequency resources, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
Optionally, in the base station, the parameter values include a first parameter value, a second parameter value, and a third parameter value, where the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource of all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
Where in fig. 9 the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, in particular one or more processors represented by the processor 901 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 903, linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 904 may be a number of elements including a transmitter and a receiver that provide a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The processor 901 is responsible for managing a bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 903 may store data used by the processor 901 in performing operations.
The specific embodiment of the present invention further provides a readable storage medium, on which a program is stored, where the program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the MAC multiplexing method described in any one of the above.
Specifically, the readable storage medium is applied to the base station, and when the readable storage medium is applied to the base station, the execution steps in the corresponding uplink scheduling method are described in detail above, and are not described again here.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed method and apparatus may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be physically included alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or in the form of hardware plus a software functional unit.
The integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute some steps of the transceiving method according to various embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (19)

1. A MAC multiplexing method is applied to a terminal, and is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring at least one parameter value configured for the multiplexing priority parameter of the target logical channel; wherein each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource;
and multiplexing the medium access control layer service data unit MAC SDU data on the target logical channel into medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU data according to the parameter value.
2. The MAC multiplexing method of claim 1, wherein the multiplexing priority parameter comprises at least one of a priority bit rate PBR, a bucket size duration BSD, and a logical channel priority.
3. The MAC multiplexing method according to claim 1, wherein the configured parameter values of the multiplexing priority parameter include a first parameter value and a second parameter value, wherein the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource of all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, and the first frequency resource is at least one frequency resource.
4. The MAC multiplexing method of claim 1, wherein the parameter values include a first parameter value and a third parameter value, wherein the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource of all frequency resources, and wherein the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
5. The MAC multiplexing method of claim 1, wherein the parameter values include a first parameter value, a second parameter value, and a third parameter value, wherein the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource of all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to a frequency resource other than the first frequency resource, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
6. The MAC multiplexing method according to claim 1, wherein when the parameter value of the configured multiplexing priority parameter includes at least one PBR value of a priority bit rate PBR, in case of transmitting the target service through the first frequency resource, multiplexing medium access control layer service data unit MAC SDU data on the target logical channel into medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU data according to the parameter value, comprises:
determining a maintenance variable B for the target logical channel corresponding to each PBR value for each time unit TjSaid maintenance variable BjThe token bucket is used for indicating the number of tokens to be currently available in the multiplexing token bucket;
maintenance variable B determined according to PBR value corresponding to target resource frequencyjMultiplexing the MAC SDU data of the target service on the target logic channel to the MAC PDU data when the time is more than zero;
each PBR value corresponds to a maintenance variable BjAnd after the data size of the MAC SDU data multiplexed to the MAC PDU data is respectively reduced, executing next logical channel multiplexing when the number of the multiplexed MAC SDUs on the target logical channel meets the transmission requirement of the PBR value corresponding to the first frequency resource.
7. The MAC multiplexing method according to claim 6, wherein multiplexing MAC SDU data of the target service on the target logical channel onto MAC PDU data comprises:
and under the condition that the target service is transmitted through the first frequency resource, the priority of the target logic channel is the logic channel priority corresponding to the first frequency resource, and the MAC SDU data on the target logic channel and other logic channels are sequentially packed and multiplexed into MAC PDU data according to the descending order of the logic channel priority.
8. The MAC multiplexing method of claim 6, wherein a maintenance variable B corresponding to each PBR value for the target logical channel is determined for each time unit TjThe method comprises the following steps:
each time unit T passes, the sum of the target logical channel and each PBR value PBRxCorresponding maintenance variable BjSeparately increase PBRxMultiplied by T, wherein PBRxIs the value of the xth PBR value.
9. A MAC multiplexing method is applied to a base station, and is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
configuring at least one parameter value for the multiplexing priority parameter of the target logical channel of the terminal; wherein each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource.
10. The MAC multiplexing method of claim 9, wherein the multiplexing priority parameter comprises at least one of a priority bit rate PBR, a bucket size duration BSD, and a logical channel priority.
11. The MAC multiplexing method of claim 9, wherein the configured parameter values of the multiplexing priority parameter include a first parameter value and a second parameter value, wherein the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource of all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to other frequency resources except the first frequency resource, and the first frequency resource is at least one frequency resource.
12. The MAC multiplexing method of claim 9, wherein the parameter values include a first parameter value and a third parameter value, wherein the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource of all frequency resources, and wherein the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
13. The MAC multiplexing method of claim 9, wherein the parameter values include a first parameter value, a second parameter value, and a third parameter value, wherein the first parameter value corresponds to a first frequency resource of all frequency resources, the second parameter value corresponds to a frequency resource other than the first frequency resource, and the third parameter value corresponds to all frequency resources.
14. A terminal comprising a transceiver and a processor, characterized in that:
the transceiver is used for acquiring at least one parameter value configured for the multiplexing priority parameter of the target logical channel; wherein each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource;
and the processor is used for multiplexing the medium access control layer service data unit MAC SDU data on the target logical channel into medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU data according to the parameter value.
15. A base station comprising a processor, wherein the processor is configured to:
configuring at least one parameter value for the multiplexing priority parameter of the target logical channel of the terminal; wherein each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource.
16. An MAC multiplexing apparatus applied to a terminal, the apparatus comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring at least one parameter value configured for the multiplexing priority parameter of the target logical channel; wherein each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource;
and the multiplexing module is used for multiplexing the medium access control layer service data unit MAC SDU data on the target logical channel into medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU data according to the parameter values.
17. An MAC multiplexing apparatus applied to a base station, the apparatus comprising:
the configuration module is used for configuring at least one parameter value for the multiplexing priority parameter of the target logic channel of the terminal; wherein each parameter value corresponds to at least one frequency resource.
18. A network device, comprising: a processor, a memory and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program, when executed by the processor, implementing the MAC multiplexing method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8 or implementing the MAC multiplexing method as claimed in any one of claims 9 to 13.
19. A readable storage medium, characterized in that the readable storage medium has stored thereon a program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the MAC multiplexing method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 or implements the steps in the MAC multiplexing method according to any one of claims 9 to 13.
CN202110005398.8A 2021-01-05 2021-01-05 MAC multiplexing method, device, terminal and base station Pending CN114727391A (en)

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