CN114724669A - Medical report generation method and device for near-infrared brain function imaging device - Google Patents
Medical report generation method and device for near-infrared brain function imaging device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a medical report generation method and a device for a near-infrared brain function imaging device, wherein the medical report generation method comprises the following steps: presenting an analysis display interface based on near-infrared data, so that at least one display area is distributed on the analysis display interface and used for displaying a corresponding analysis result; receiving the extraction operation of a user on the analysis display interface; responding to the extraction operation, and generating and highlighting content blocks corresponding to the analysis results on the analysis display interface; the content blocks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the display areas on the analysis display interface; receiving a selection operation of a user on at least one content block; a medical report is generated based on the at least one piece of content selected by the user. The medical report generation method has high universality in the application of near infrared data, simplifies the operation while ensuring the degree of freedom of selection of doctors, reduces the information load when the doctors operate, and is convenient for the doctors to operate and use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine, in particular to a medical report generation method and device for a near-infrared brain function imaging device and a near-infrared brain function imaging system.
Background
In a medical system that is common at present, after an initial or subsequent examination of a subject (generally, a patient), a medical report containing information such as examination information, diagnostic information, and the like is generated based on acquired data. Medical reports may be used for diagnosis and treatment by physicians, medical communications, and the like. However, medical software in the prior art defaults to a fixed display area, the number of displayed images, an arrangement mode and the like, a doctor has no space for free selection and adjustment, and cannot automatically adjust the arrangement mode according to a generated result, and the medical software has no universality.
Especially in the near-infrared brain function imaging field, the near-infrared brain function imaging technology can be used for diagnosis and analysis of various diseases, such as depression, cognitive impairment, cerebral apoplexy rehabilitation assessment and the like, the analysis and diagnosis indexes of each disease are different, and the results for analysis and diagnosis of doctors are also different, for example, the analysis and diagnosis results are displayed in an image or a table, and the number of the displayed images and tables is different. The near-infrared brain function imaging device in the prior art needs a doctor to manually call screenshot software on the device, automatically uses the screenshot software to intercept an analysis result display interface to obtain contents which are required to be put in a medical report, is complex to operate, and easily contains redundant information in the automatically intercepted contents. Therefore, there is a need to provide a medical report generation method that is simple to operate, easy to use for doctors, and applicable to analysis and diagnosis of different diseases.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above technical problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a medical report generation method and device for a near-infrared brain function imaging device, which has high universality, simplifies the operation while ensuring the degree of freedom of selection of a doctor, reduces the information load on the doctor during the operation, and facilitates the operation and use of the doctor.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging apparatus, where the medical report generation method includes: presenting an analysis display interface based on near-infrared data, so that at least one display area is distributed on the analysis display interface and used for displaying a corresponding analysis result; receiving the extraction operation of a user on the analysis display interface; responding to the extraction operation, and generating and highlighting content blocks corresponding to the analysis results on the analysis display interface; the content blocks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with display areas on the analysis display interface; receiving a selection operation of a user on at least one content block; a medical report is generated based on the at least one piece of content selected by the user.
In a second aspect, embodiments of the present invention also provide a medical report generating apparatus, which includes at least a processor configured to execute the medical report generating method for a near-infrared brain function imaging apparatus described above.
In a third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing a computer program, which when executed by a processor, implements the above-mentioned medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging apparatus.
In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a near-infrared brain function imaging system, which at least includes the above medical report generating apparatus.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, after the extraction operation of the analysis display interface by the user is received, the highlighted content block can be automatically generated, and the corresponding analysis result is contained in the content block, so that the medical report can be generated according to the selected content block, and the doctor can directly acquire the required medical report based on the selected content block through simple operation without manual repeated operation of the doctor. The medical report generation method has high universality in the application of the near-infrared brain function imaging field, reduces the generation difficulty of the medical report, simplifies the operation while ensuring the degree of freedom of selection of a doctor, reduces the information load when the doctor operates, and is convenient for the doctor to operate and use.
Drawings
In the drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, like reference numerals may describe similar components in different views. Like reference numerals having letter suffixes or different letter suffixes may represent different instances of similar components. The drawings illustrate various embodiments generally by way of example and not by way of limitation, and together with the description and claims serve to explain the disclosed embodiments. The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts, where appropriate. Such embodiments are illustrative, and are not intended to be exhaustive or exclusive embodiments of the present apparatus or method.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a medical report generation method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exemplary diagram of a display interface for assisting in analyzing brain injury status according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of another exemplary analysis display interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial view of the hub node map of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a first exemplary diagram of a report editing interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second exemplary diagram of a report editing interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a third exemplary diagram of a report editing interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a fourth exemplary diagram of a report editing interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a block diagram of a near-infrared brain function imaging system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The members denoted by reference numerals in the drawings:
100-near infrared brain function imaging system; 101-medical report generating means; 110-a processor; 1-a content chunk; 2-a frame to be filled; 3-an image arrangement module; 4-reference information; 5-filling block.
Detailed Description
Various aspects and features of the present invention are described herein with reference to the drawings.
It will be understood that various modifications may be made to the embodiments of the invention herein. Accordingly, the foregoing description should not be construed as limiting, but merely as exemplifications of embodiments. Other modifications within the scope and spirit of the invention will occur to those skilled in the art.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with a general description of the invention given above, and the detailed description of the embodiments given below, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
These and other characteristics of the invention will become apparent from the following description of a preferred form of embodiment, given as a non-limiting example, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It is also to be understood that although the invention has been described with reference to specific examples, those skilled in the art are able to ascertain many other equivalents to the practice of the invention.
The above and other aspects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent in view of the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings; however, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, which can be embodied in various forms. Well-known and/or repeated functions and constructions are not described in detail to avoid obscuring the invention in unnecessary or unnecessary detail. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention in virtually any appropriately detailed structure.
The specification may use the phrases "in one embodiment," "in another embodiment," "in some alternative embodiments," "in yet another embodiment," or "in other embodiments," which may each refer to one or more of the same or different embodiments in accordance with the invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging device, which can be applied to a medical report generation device, a medical report generation platform and the like.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the medical report generation method includes steps S101 to S105.
Step S101: and presenting an analysis display interface based on the near infrared data, so that at least one display area is distributed on the analysis display interface and used for displaying the corresponding analysis result.
Fig. 2 shows an exemplary diagram of an auxiliary analysis display interface for brain injury, in which the near-infrared data in this embodiment is near-infrared data of the brain of the subject, and the interface shown in fig. 2 is an analysis display interface based on the near-infrared data, and a central node map, a regional connection map, a functional connection map, and a feature value table may be displayed on the analysis display interface. Of course, other analysis results such as maps, tables and the like based on near infrared data for representing the brain function of the examinee can also be displayed on the analysis display interface.
The technical solution of the present invention will be described below by taking a medical report generation method for assisting analysis of brain injury conditions as an example, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the analysis display interface may be an analysis display interface for any disease such as depression, cognitive impairment, and cerebral apoplexy rehabilitation assessment.
It is understood that the near infrared data may be any data obtained based on an infrared brain function imaging device, such as any near infrared data of HbO (oxyhemoglobin), HbR (deoxyhemoglobin), HbT (total hemoglobin), and the like. The analysis result can be understood as the cause of the disease, the pathogenesis, the structural, functional and metabolic changes of cells, tissues and organs in the disease process and the result presentation generated by the rule thereof, and the presentation form can be specifically various forms such as characters, images, tables and the like.
It is understood that the analysis result corresponding to the near-infrared data may be a direct presentation of the near-infrared data, for example, an HbO graph, or an analysis result obtained by analyzing the near-infrared data, in short, the analysis result may be obtained directly based on the near-infrared data, and the analysis result does not require the user to participate in editing the essential content of the analysis result, for example, the central node map shown in fig. 2 is obtained by performing brain function network analysis on the near-infrared data of the brain of the subject. The invention does not specifically limit the category of the near-infrared data, the manner of obtaining the analysis result, the presentation method of the analysis result, and the like.
In some optional embodiments, the number of the display areas on the analysis display interface may be one or more, the display areas may correspond to different analysis results one by one, and for different appearance characteristics such as size, color and the like presented by the analysis results, the appearance characteristics such as size, color and the like corresponding to the display areas may also be different.
Step S102: and receiving the extraction operation of the user on the analysis display interface.
It is noted that a user herein may include a doctor, subject, or other group of people who need to view a medical report.
In some optional embodiments, an extraction module corresponding to the extraction operation may be presented on the analysis display interface, and the extraction operation may be generated when a user selects the extraction module through an input device such as a mouse. In some other embodiments, the extraction operation may also be generated by triggering an operation such as a shortcut key, and the method for generating the extraction operation is not limited in the present application, and is convenient for a user to operate to generate the extraction operation. Step S103: and responding to the extraction operation, generating and highlighting content blocks 1 respectively corresponding to each analysis result on the analysis display interface, wherein the content blocks 1 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with display areas on the analysis display interface.
In some optional embodiments, the extracting operation may be understood as extracting data information included in the analysis result corresponding to the display area, and generating the highlighted content block 1 on the analysis display interface after extracting the data information. The content contained in the content block 1 is the analysis result, and the specific presentation form of the content block 1 may be various forms such as characters, images, tables, and the like. For example, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, after receiving the extraction operation, the analysis display interface shown in fig. 2 automatically presents the highlighted content block 1 in fig. 3, and the content blocks 1 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the display areas.
In some alternative embodiments, the above extraction operation may also be understood as extracting the analysis result corresponding to the display area, for example, extracting the center node map, and generating the highlighted content block 1 on the analysis display interface after extracting the center node map.
In some optional embodiments, the content chunk 1 may include one or more of a hub node map, a region connection map, a function connection map, a table of feature values, a distribution graph; wherein the characteristic value table may be associated with functional connection values of respective brain regions, and the distribution graph may be used to comparatively display a representative HbO distribution curve, a representative HbR distribution curve, and a representative HbT distribution curve on the same time axis. In some embodiments, the content blocks 1 may be automatically "presented" in various ways in response to the extraction operation, such that each content block 1 is presented more prominently than the background portion, so as to enable the user to visually view the block-shaped content block 1, thereby facilitating reduction of information interference and reduction of the information processing load of the user. As shown in fig. 3, the block area where the content block 1 is located may be presented in a different color from the background portion. However, this is merely an example, and the content block 1 may be highlighted in various ways such as block diagram, mask, etc., which are not described herein.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 3, four content blocks 1 are presented on the analysis display interface shown in fig. 3, the number of the content blocks 1 is set in one-to-one correspondence with the number of display areas on the analysis display interface, that is, as shown in fig. 2, the number of the display areas shown in fig. 2 is 4, and after receiving the extraction operation, 4 content blocks 1 (as shown in fig. 3) corresponding to the number of the display areas are automatically generated, without manual extraction by the user. The number of the content blocks 1 and the display area presented on the analysis display interface is not specifically limited in the present application.
In some optional embodiments, the information presented in the content block 1 may be related to the user's attention, such as presenting information with high attention of the user in the content block 1 and presenting information with low attention in the content block 1; the information with high user attention can be understood as a map, a table, characters and the like capable of representing an analysis result, and the information with low user attention can be understood as information irrelevant to the analysis result on an analysis display interface, or information with low relevance, or information which does not need to be presented in a medical report, such as information of a module which is positioned at the edge of the analysis display interface and used for assisting user operation.
The above-mentioned attention may be set manually by a user or may be set by an apparatus using a medical report generation method, which is not particularly limited in the present application. In this way, information focused by the user can be presented in the content block 1, and information which is not focused by the user can be automatically excluded from the content block 1, so that the operation of manually removing information with low focus by the user is reduced. Specifically, the analysis display interface may include other information unrelated to the content block 1, such as presentation of various operation modules (e.g., analysis module, database module) and the like, which is beneficial for the doctor to analyze, but the doctor is less concerned with the information when interpreting the analysis result, and the examinee is less concerned with the information, so that the redundant information can be excluded from the content block 1, so that the generated medical report is concise and clear, and the crowd taking the report can quickly interpret the analysis result on the medical report without being interfered by the redundant information.
In some alternative embodiments, the information presented by the content block 1 may be related to the display type of information within the display area, such as presenting information presented in an image type within the display area within the content block 1 and/or presenting information presented in a table type within the display area within the content block 1. No other information than presented in image type and table type is presented within the content block 1.
Step S104: receiving a selection operation of at least one content block 1 by a user.
In some optional embodiments, after receiving the extraction operation, each generated content block 1 is in a candidate state, the user can freely select the content block 1 to be presented in the medical report, and after receiving the selection operation of the user on the content block 1 through an input device such as a mouse, the selected content block 1 is presented in the selected state. Specifically, with reference to fig. 3, the central node map, the function connection map, and the feature value table shown in fig. 3 are all in a candidate state, and a "number matching" icon corresponds to the middle of the area connection map, which indicates that the area connection map is in a selected state.
Step S105: a medical report is generated based on the at least one piece of content 1 selected by the user.
In some optional embodiments, after the user selects the content block 1 to be selected, the user may perform a selection completion operation, thereby generating a medical report according to the selected content block 1. The medical report can clearly and completely present the content of each selected content block 1, so that a user can directly obtain the medical report which is convenient to use, and the use experience of the user is improved.
In some optional embodiments, the content of the content block 1 may at least include the analysis result in the corresponding display area, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, after receiving the extraction operation on the analysis display interface, the analysis display interface will be changed from fig. 2 to the interface shown in fig. 3, the content block 1 automatically highlighted includes the analysis result, but does not include the title corresponding to each area, and after receiving at least one content block 1 selected by the user, a report editing interface as shown in fig. 5 may be entered, where the content included in the content block 1 instead of the content block 1 is presented on the report editing interface, which may be specifically understood as the analysis result on the analysis display interface, such as the hub node map shown in fig. 5.
In some alternative embodiments, the medical reports may be divided into a plurality of forms according to arrangement, presentation content, and the like.
According to the invention, after the extraction operation of a user on the analysis display interface is received, the highlighted content block 1 can be automatically generated, and the corresponding analysis result is contained in the content block 1, so that a medical report is generated according to the selected content block 1, and a doctor can directly acquire the required medical report based on the selected content block 1 through simple operation without manual repeated operation of the doctor. The medical report generation method has high universality, particularly reduces the generation difficulty of the medical report in the application of the near-infrared brain function imaging field, simplifies the operation while ensuring the selection freedom of doctors, can reduce the information load when the doctors operate, and is convenient for the doctors to operate and use.
In some embodiments, the method may further comprise the following steps.
Receiving a first selected operation on the content block 1 in the analysis display interface.
Presenting, within the analysis display interface, relevant information for the piece of content 1 in association with the piece of content 1 selected by the first selected operation.
In some optional embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, after the user selects the content block 1 on the analysis display interface, a "number matching" icon appears in the middle of the content block 1 to represent that the content block 1 is in the selected state, and of course, the content block 1 may be identified in the selected state by other display manners, such as shading the background of the selected content block 1.
In some optional embodiments, the related information may be one or more of title information, time domain information of near-infrared data corresponding to the content of the content block 1, and the like, which is not specifically limited in the present invention. After receiving the first selection operation, the related information can be displayed automatically following the corresponding content block 1, for example, the related information is arranged at the upper, lower and other positions of the content block 1, so that the user can quickly acquire the related information of the content block 1. For example, in fig. 3, when a region link map is selected, the title information "region link map" of the selected region link map is automatically displayed above the selected region link map.
In some optional embodiments, after receiving the first selection operation on the content block 1, a close button is displayed on the selected content block 1, and the content block 1 can be deselected by clicking the close button.
In some embodiments, the information related to the content block 1 is presented in an editable manner. Thus, the user can edit the related information of the content block 1 by himself as required, and has a certain degree of freedom, for example, the user can edit the title of the content block 1 by himself.
In some optional embodiments, continuing with fig. 4, after receiving the first selected operation, the header information associated with the content block 1 on the analysis display interface may be in an editable state, and the user may edit the header at the header information, such as modifying the header information "hub node map" of the hub node map in fig. 4 to "hub node map 123", and the modified header will be presented in the generated medical report following the selected hub node map.
In some optional embodiments, the medical report generating method may further include: the related information of the unedited content piece 1 (i.e. the original related information of the content piece 1 that was presented in association when the first selection operation selected the content piece 1), and/or the related information of the edited content piece 1, will be presented in association within the report editing interface following the selected content piece 1. In some embodiments, the related information of the content block 1 may also be presented in an editable manner in the report editing interface, and the user may also edit the related information of the content block 1 in the report editing interface by himself or herself as required, which has a certain degree of freedom. For example, in fig. 4, after the user modifies the title information "center node map" of the center node map into "center node map 123" in the analysis display interface, and enters the report editing interface, the user considers that the title of "center node map 123" is inappropriate, and at this time, the "center node map 123" in the report editing interface is in an editable state, the user is provided with the opportunity of modifying again, so that the user does not need to return to the analysis display interface to modify the title information of the center node map again, the operation is simple, the degree of freedom is high, and the use experience of the user is greatly improved. The report editing interface may be understood as an interface for generating a medical report entered after the analysis display interface selects the content block 1.
In some embodiments, step S105: the generating of the medical report based on the at least one content block 1 selected by the user specifically includes: receiving at least one content block 1 selected by a user; and presenting the contents of the content block 1 in a report editing interface in a preset arrangement mode. It will be appreciated that the contents of the selected content chunk 1 may be structured to be filled into a filler chunk 5 within the report editing interface, the filler chunk 5 being in a one-to-one correspondence with the selected content chunk 1. For the sake of brevity, the contents of the content block 1 will be expressed in terms of a padding block 5 in the following section.
It is understood that the content block 1 may not be directly transferred from the analysis display interface to the report editing interface for presentation, that is, the content block 1 is not presented on the report editing interface, but the content contained in the content block 1. After the content block 1 is selected on the analysis display interface, the content included in the selected content block 1 may be extracted, for example, data of an analysis result presented in the form of a picture, a character, a table, and the like is extracted, and the data included in the extracted HbO distribution graph may be HbO data, title information of horizontal and vertical coordinates, and the like, taking the content block 1 as an HbO distribution graph as an example. After the content contained in the content block 1 is extracted, the filling blocks 5 corresponding to the content block 1 one by one can be generated in the report editing interface, and the filling blocks 5 are filled into the specified position of the report editing interface, so that the content of the content block 1, namely the filling blocks 5, is presented on the report editing interface, thus the adaptation degree of the content in the content block 1 and the report editing interface can be improved, and the purpose of enabling a user to obtain a clear medical report is achieved.
In some optional embodiments, the preset arrangement may be related to the number, content, size, and the like of the selected content blocks 1, and it is understood that the preset arrangement is generated only after the content blocks 1 selected by the user are received, that is, the preset arrangement is associated with the selected content blocks 1. In some other embodiments, the preset arrangement may also be independent of the selected content block 1, and the preset arrangement may be selected by the user, so as to generate a medical report capable of meeting the user's requirements.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 6 to 8, the image layout module 3 in the report editing interface may present the layout in a "row number × column number" manner, that is, the filling blocks 5 corresponding to the content blocks 1 one by one are arranged in rows and columns. In the embodiment of the present application, threshold limits may be applied to the number of rows and the number of columns of the preset arrangement manner, for example, the number of rows is at most 2 rows, and the number of columns is at most 3 columns. The threshold limits may be determined according to the size of the interface to be presented in the medical report, so that each of the filler blocks 5 can be presented in the report editing interface for a better effect.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 5 to 8, fig. 5, 6, 7 and 8 respectively show that when a user selects one, two, three or four content blocks 1 on the analysis display interface, a report editing interface of the filling block 5 corresponding to each content block 1 is presented, so that each filling block 5 can be presented in a corresponding and appropriate preset arrangement according to the number of the selected content blocks 1, and the preset arrangement may be changed along with the number of the selected content blocks 1 or changes of other attributes (such as size, display type, etc.) to obtain a medical report with clear display and reasonable arrangement. Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, in the case that the number of the selected content blocks 1 is 1, a preset arrangement of the padding blocks 5 is presented as "1 × 1" on the report editing interface; as shown in fig. 6, in the case that the number of the selected content blocks 1 is 2, a preset arrangement of the padding blocks 5 is represented as "1 × 2" on the report editing interface; as shown in fig. 7, in the case that the number of the selected content blocks 1 is 3, a preset arrangement of the padding blocks 5 is represented as "1 × 3" on the report editing interface; as shown in fig. 8, in the case where the number of selected content blocks 1 is 4, the preset arrangement of the filler blocks 5 presented on the report editing interface may be "2 × 3".
In some embodiments, the method further comprises: and presenting the related information of the content block 1 and the content of the content block 1 in a report editing interface in an associated manner.
In some optional embodiments, the related information may include, for example, title information, time domain information of the near infrared data, and the like, and in the report editing interface, the related information may be presented to automatically follow the content display of the corresponding content block 1, for example, the related information is set at a position above, below, and the like of the content block 1, so that the user can quickly acquire the related information of the content block 1.
In some embodiments, the method may further comprise the following steps.
The display type of the analysis result contained in the content of each of the content blocks 1 can be identified. Wherein the display type may include one or more of an image type and a table type.
The report editing interface may be divided into regions according to the display type of the identified analysis result, so that each of the divided regions respectively presents the content of the content block 1 corresponding to the display type.
In some optional embodiments, after the preset arrangement manner is determined, an image display area and a table display area may be determined on the report editing interface according to a display type of an analysis result, after the selected content block 1 is received, based on the display type of the analysis result included in the determined content of the content block 1, the content of the content block 1 corresponding to the image type is presented in the image display area, and the content of the content block 1 corresponding to the table type is presented in the table display area, so that each content is divided and displayed according to the display type.
After receiving the extraction operation, the content of the content block 1 corresponding to the image type may be presented on the analysis display interface in a picture form, while if the content of the content block 1 corresponding to the table type is presented in a picture form, in some cases, there may be a problem that the data included in the content of the content block 1 of the table type is not clearly displayed, for example, in the case that the size of the table is too large, the data in the table is too much, and the like, after the content of the content block 1 of the table type is filled in the frame to be filled 2 in the report editing interface, the user may not see the content in the table. Based on this, the medical report generation method of the embodiment of the present application may further include the following steps.
The display type of the analysis result contained in the content of each content block 1 can be identified; wherein the display type at least comprises one or more of an image type and a table type.
The table content of the content block 1 may be acquired when it is determined that the display type of the analysis result included in the content of the content block 1 is the table type.
Corresponding table objects can be generated according to the table contents and presented in a report editing interface.
In this way, by converting the table contents into the corresponding table objects, the contents of characters, numbers and the like in the table objects can be clearly presented on the report editing interface.
In some optional embodiments, after the table object is generated, a user's zoom-in operation and zoom-out operation on the table object may be received to facilitate the user to further view the table object.
In some optional embodiments, after the table object is generated, a modification operation of the table object by a user may be received to modify the contents of the table object, such as characters, numbers, and the like, so that the user can modify the table object according to the actual situation.
In some embodiments, the presenting the content of the content block 1 in the report editing interface in a preset arrangement manner specifically includes: presenting a plurality of frames to be filled 2 in a report editing interface according to a preset arrangement mode; and adjusting the appearance parameters of the content of the corresponding content block 1 based on the display attributes of each frame 2 to be filled, so that the content of the content block 1 is presented in a display mode adapted to the frame 2 to be filled. In this way, the content contained in the content block 1 may fill the frame to be filled 2 as much as possible, so that the content corresponding to the content block 1 can be better presented in the frame to be filled 2.
In some alternative embodiments, the display attribute of the frame 2 to be filled may be understood as a size, a color, a shape, and the like of the frame 2 to be filled, and the appearance parameter of the content block 1 may be understood as a color, an image size, a text size, and the like of the content contained in the content block 1. For example, after the content block 1 is selected, data information such as characters and images contained in the content of the content block 1 can be extracted, and the characters contained in the content of the selected content block 1 are amplified, reduced or thickened on the report editing interface, so that the characters contained in the content block 1 can be clearly presented in the frame to be filled 2 of the report editing interface. For another example, the image contained in the content of the selected content block 1 is enlarged or reduced on the report editing interface, so that the image contained in the content block 1 can be clearly presented in the frame to be filled 2 of the report editing interface. In this way, by improving the adaptability of the content block 1 and the frame to be filled 2, a clearer medical report can be obtained.
As shown in fig. 8, the frame to be filled 2 is used to fill the content of the selected content block 1, so as to present the content of each content block 1 on the report editing interface. In some optional embodiments, when the number of the selected content blocks 1 does not reach the number of the frames to be filled 2 corresponding to the preset arrangement manner, the frames to be filled 2 in the unfilled state are presented in the report editing interface. For example, fig. 8 shows that 4 content blocks 1 are selected, and the preset arrangement may be "2 × 3", that is, 6 frames 2 to be filled, so that 2 frames 2 to be filled in an unfilled state are presented on the report editing interface shown in fig. 8.
In some alternative embodiments, the above-mentioned frame to be filled 2 in the unfilled state may be provided with an adding module for adding the content block 1, such as the "+" button shown in fig. 8, where clicking may add the content block 1 into the frame to be filled 2.
In some embodiments, the method may further comprise the following steps.
It is possible to determine whether the reference information 4 corresponds to each of a plurality of analysis results presented on the report editing interface.
If so, the reference information 4 is not repeatedly presented on the report editing interface, and the reference information 4 is presented in association with the content block 1 having the analysis result corresponding thereto.
If not, the respective reference information 4 are presented on the report editing interface one by one, and the reference information 4 is presented in association with the content of the content block 1 having the analysis result corresponding thereto.
In this way, repeated presentation of the reference information 4 containing the same content on the medical report can be avoided, so as to reduce the space occupation of the reference information 4 on the medical report, which is beneficial to maintaining the conciseness and clarity of the medical report and the interpretation of the medical report by the user. In some embodiments, the reference information 4 is not located in the content block 1, so that the area occupation ratio of the frame to be filled 2 on the report editing interface can be reduced, and the content contained in the content block 1 can be fully filled in the frame to be filled 2, so that the content of the content block 1 can be clearly presented in the frame to be filled 2.
In some optional embodiments, the reference information 4 may include indication information corresponding to a curve on a graph, color block information corresponding to the map, and the like, and the reference information 4 may be used to assist a user in interpreting an analysis result in the content block 1, and the reference information 4 is not specifically limited in this application.
In some optional embodiments, the reference information 4 may have a corresponding relationship with the analysis result, for example, when the analysis result includes a map, it may have a corresponding relationship with the reference information 4 containing color block information, and when the analysis result includes a graph, it may have a corresponding relationship with the reference information 4 containing indication information, where the indication information may be used to identify a curve in the graph.
In some optional embodiments, a part of the analysis result corresponds to the reference information 4, a part of the analysis result does not correspond to the reference information 4, before determining whether the reference information 4 corresponds to the analysis results included in the contents of the plurality of content blocks 1 presented on the report editing interface, the plurality of content blocks 1 corresponding to the reference information 4 may be determined, and by determining the reference information 4 that is repeated among the plurality of content blocks 1 and the reference information 4 that is not repeated, it is determined that the reference information 4 that is repeated is not repeatedly presented on the report editing interface, and the reference information 4 that is not repeated is presented one by one.
In some optional embodiments, after receiving an extraction operation of the user on the analysis display interface, the generated content block 1 presented on the analysis display interface does not contain the above-mentioned reference information 4, and then after the analysis display interface is transferred to the report editing interface, the reference information 4 corresponding to the content of the selected content block 1 will be automatically presented on the report editing interface along with the content of the content block 1, so as to facilitate the user to read an analysis result by combining the content of the content block 1 and the information of the reference information 4.
In some embodiments, the causing the reference information 4 to be presented in association with the content of the content block 1 having the analysis result corresponding thereto specifically includes: the same identification feature is set to the reference information 4 and the content of the content block 1 having the analysis result corresponding thereto.
In some alternative embodiments, the identification feature may be a text, an icon, etc., and the identification feature may be disposed at a predetermined position of the content block 1 (i.e., at a predetermined position of the filling block 5) and at a predetermined position of the reference information 4, respectively. Exemplarily, as shown in fig. 7, the reference information 4 is color block information, an identification feature "C1" is presented on the color block information, and the same identification feature "C1" is presented on the upper left corner of the filling block 5 corresponding to the color block information, so that the user can read the area connection map and the function connection map with reference to the color block information.
In some optional embodiments, the medical report generation method may further include receiving a display operation of the reference information 4, and in response to the display operation, the enlarged or reduced reference information 4 may be presented on the report editing interface.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a medical report generating apparatus 101, as shown in fig. 9, the medical report generating apparatus 101 at least includes a processor 110, and the processor 110 is configured to execute the medical report generating method described above. The medical report generating apparatus 101 using the medical report generating method can automatically generate the highlighted content block 1 after receiving the user's extraction operation on the analysis display interface, and the content block 1 contains the corresponding analysis result, thereby generating the medical report according to the selected content block 1, and realizing that the doctor can directly acquire the required medical report based on the selected content block 1 by simple operation without manual repetitive operation of the doctor. The medical report generation device 101 has high universality in the application of near-infrared data, reduces the difficulty in generating medical reports, simplifies the operation while ensuring the degree of freedom of selection of doctors, reduces the information load during the operation of the doctors, and is convenient for the doctors to operate and use.
Embodiments of the present invention further provide a storage medium storing a computer program, where the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the medical report generating method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a near-infrared brain function imaging system 100, as shown in fig. 9, the near-infrared brain function imaging system 100 at least includes the medical report generating device 101. The near-infrared brain function imaging system 100 using the medical report generation apparatus 101 can automatically generate the highlighted content block 1 after receiving the extraction operation of the analysis display interface by the user, and the content block 1 contains the corresponding analysis result, thereby generating the medical report according to the selected content block 1, and realizing that the doctor can directly acquire the required medical report based on the selected content block 1 by simple operation without manual repeated operation of the doctor. The near-infrared brain function imaging system 100 has high universality in application in the near-infrared field, reduces the difficulty in generating medical reports, simplifies operation while ensuring the degree of freedom of selection of doctors, reduces information load during operation of the doctors, and is convenient for the doctors to operate and use.
Note that, according to various units in various embodiments of the present application, they may be implemented as computer-executable instructions stored on a memory, which when executed by a processor may implement corresponding steps; or may be implemented as hardware with corresponding logical computing capabilities; or as a combination of software and hardware (firmware). In some embodiments, the processor may be implemented as any of an FPGA, an ASIC, a DSP chip, an SOC (system on a chip), an MPU (e.g., without limitation, Cortex), and the like. The processor may be communicatively coupled to the memory and configured to execute computer-executable instructions stored therein. The memory may include Read Only Memory (ROM), flash memory, Random Access Memory (RAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) such as synchronous DRAM (sdram) or Rambus DRAM, static memory (e.g., flash memory, static random access memory), etc., on which computer-executable instructions are stored in any format. The computer executable instructions may be accessed by a processor, read from a ROM or any other suitable storage location, and loaded into RAM for execution by the processor to implement a wireless communication method according to various embodiments of the present application.
It should be noted that, in the respective components of the system of the present application, the components therein are logically divided according to the functions to be implemented, but the present application is not limited thereto, and the respective components may be re-divided or combined as needed, for example, some components may be combined into a single component, or some components may be further decomposed into more sub-components.
The various component embodiments of the present application may be implemented in hardware, or in software modules running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a microprocessor or Digital Signal Processor (DSP) may be used in practice to implement some or all of the functionality of some or all of the components in a system according to embodiments of the present application. The present application may also be embodied as apparatus or device programs (e.g., computer programs and computer program products) for performing a portion or all of the methods described herein. Such programs implementing the present application may be stored on a computer readable medium or may be in the form of one or more signals. Such a signal may be downloaded from an internet website or provided on a carrier signal or in any other form. Further, the application may be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The usage of the words first, second and third, etcetera do not indicate any ordering.
Moreover, although exemplary embodiments have been described herein, the scope thereof includes any and all embodiments based on the present application with equivalent elements, modifications, omissions, combinations (e.g., of various embodiments across), adaptations or alterations. The elements of the claims are to be interpreted broadly based on the language employed in the claims and not limited to examples described in the present specification or during the prosecution of the application, which examples are to be construed as non-exclusive. It is intended, therefore, that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit being indicated by the following claims and their full scope of equivalents.
The above description is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. For example, the above-described examples (or one or more versions thereof) may be used in combination with each other. For example, other embodiments may be used by those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the above description. In addition, in the above detailed description, various features may be grouped together to streamline the application. This should not be interpreted as an intention that a disclosed feature not claimed is essential to any claim. Rather, subject matter of the present application can lie in less than all features of a particular disclosed embodiment. Thus, the following claims are hereby incorporated into the detailed description as examples or embodiments, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment, and it is contemplated that these embodiments may be combined with each other in various combinations or permutations. The scope of the application should be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present application and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered to be within the scope of the present application.
Claims (13)
1. A medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging apparatus, the medical report generation method comprising:
presenting an analysis display interface based on near-infrared data, so that at least one display area is distributed on the analysis display interface and used for displaying a corresponding analysis result;
receiving the extraction operation of a user on the analysis display interface;
responding to the extraction operation, and generating and highlighting content blocks corresponding to the analysis results on the analysis display interface; the content blocks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with display areas on the analysis display interface;
receiving a selection operation of a user on at least one content block;
a medical report is generated based on the at least one piece of content selected by the user.
2. The medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging device according to claim 1, further comprising:
receiving a first selected operation on the content block in the analysis display interface;
presenting, within the analysis display interface, relevant information for the content chunk selected by the first selected operation in association with the content chunk.
3. The medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the information related to the content block is presented in an editable manner.
4. The medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the generating a medical report based on at least one content block selected by a user specifically comprises:
receiving at least one content block selected by a user;
and presenting the content of the content blocks in a report editing interface in a preset arrangement mode.
5. The medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the method further comprises:
and presenting the related information of the content block and the content of the content block in a report editing interface in an associated manner.
6. The medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging device according to claim 1, further comprising:
identifying a display type of an analysis result contained in the content of each content block;
and carrying out region division on the report editing interface according to the display type of the identified analysis result, so that the divided regions respectively present the content of the content block corresponding to the display type.
7. The medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging device according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that the method further comprises:
identifying a display type of an analysis result contained in the content of each content block; wherein the display type at least comprises one or more of an image type and a table type;
under the condition that the display type of the analysis result contained in the content of the content block is determined to be a table type, obtaining the table content contained in the content;
and generating a corresponding table object according to the table content, and presenting the table object on a report editing interface.
8. The method according to claim 4, wherein the presenting the content of the content blocks in a preset arrangement manner in a report editing interface comprises:
presenting a plurality of frames to be filled in a report editing interface according to a preset arrangement mode;
and adjusting the appearance parameters of the content of the corresponding content blocks based on the display attributes of the frames to be filled, so that the content of the content blocks is presented in a display mode matched with the frames to be filled.
9. The medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging device according to claim 1, further comprising:
determining reference information which is presented in the display area and is positioned outside a content block corresponding to the display area, wherein the reference information is used for assisting a user in interpreting the analysis result;
judging whether the reference information corresponds to a plurality of analysis results presented on a report editing interface;
and if so, not repeatedly presenting the reference information on the report editing interface, and presenting the reference information and the content of the content block with the analysis result corresponding to the reference information in a correlated manner.
10. The medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the causing the reference information to be presented in association with contents of a content block having an analysis result corresponding thereto specifically includes:
the same identification feature is set to the reference information and the content of the content block having the analysis result corresponding thereto.
11. A medical report generating apparatus, characterized in that the medical report generating apparatus comprises at least a processor configured to perform the medical report generating method for a near-infrared brain function imaging apparatus according to any one of claims 1-10.
12. A storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 10.
13. A near-infrared brain function imaging system, characterized in that it comprises at least a medical report generating device according to claim 11.
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| PCT/CN2023/078116 WO2023216678A1 (en) | 2022-05-07 | 2023-02-24 | Medical report generation method and apparatus |
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