CN114721785A - Configuration method, device, equipment and storage medium of software application library of virtual machine - Google Patents
Configuration method, device, equipment and storage medium of software application library of virtual machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN114721785A CN114721785A CN202210634121.6A CN202210634121A CN114721785A CN 114721785 A CN114721785 A CN 114721785A CN 202210634121 A CN202210634121 A CN 202210634121A CN 114721785 A CN114721785 A CN 114721785A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/70—Software maintenance or management
- G06F8/71—Version control; Configuration management
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
- G06F2009/45562—Creating, deleting, cloning virtual machine instances
Abstract
The method comprises the steps of responding to virtual machine configuration operation of a first user, establishing a corresponding first virtual machine, determining a second virtual machine matched with configuration information of the first virtual machine from a preset data center, obtaining first user information of the first user and second user information corresponding to the second virtual machine, determining third user information matched with the first user information according to the second user information, determining a target software application library configured on the first virtual machine according to a candidate software application library configured on the second virtual machine corresponding to the third user information, and configuring the target software application library on the first virtual machine. By adopting the method and the device, the complicated process that a user searches for the corresponding software application and the dependency package through an external network and builds the software application library by himself in a manual mode can be avoided, and therefore the installation efficiency of the software application in the virtual machine is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of data processing technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium for configuring a software application library of a virtual machine.
Background
In the virtual machine, in order to meet different application requirements of a user, the user can install a software application which the user wants to use on an operating system on the virtual machine. For example, when a user wants to use an application with social function, a software application with social function may be installed in an operating system of a virtual machine, and then the installed social software application is used on the virtual machine, so that the social function is implemented on the virtual machine.
The existing method for installing software application in the operating system of the virtual machine mainly comprises the following steps:
1. in an extranet environment, a user can search for a corresponding software application and a required dependency package through an extranet, and then install the dependency package and the software application according to specific steps, for example, if the user wants to install and use a video software application, the user needs to search and install the dependency package of the video software application, such as a flash plug-in;
2. in an intranet environment, a user needs to manually build a software application library, and can directly acquire a corresponding software application installation package and a dependency package from the software application library when the user needs to complete installation of the software package and the dependency package on an operating system of a virtual machine.
However, in both the extranet and intranet environments, the software application installation process using the installation method is complicated and error-prone, and the user is required to have a high level of professional knowledge, which may easily cause the software application installation failure and the software application being unusable.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a configuration method, a configuration device and a configuration storage medium of a software application library of a virtual machine, so as to solve the problems of complex installation process and low installation efficiency of software applications on the existing virtual machine.
In a first aspect, to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring a software application library of a virtual machine, including:
responding to the virtual machine configuration operation of a first user, and creating a corresponding first virtual machine;
determining a second virtual machine matched with the configuration information of the first virtual machine from a preset data center, wherein the preset data center stores all virtual machine information of which the virtual machine configuration is completed, and the virtual machine information comprises user information and configuration information corresponding to the virtual machine and configured software application library information;
acquiring first user information of the first user and second user information corresponding to the second virtual machine;
determining third user information matched with the first user information according to the second user information;
and determining a target software application library configured in the first virtual machine according to the candidate software application library configured in the second virtual machine corresponding to the third user information, and configuring the target software application library in the first virtual machine.
Further, the determining, from the preset data center, a second virtual machine that matches the configuration information of the first virtual machine includes:
calculating the similarity between the configuration information of each virtual machine in a preset data center and the configuration information of the first virtual machine;
and determining the virtual machine with the highest similarity in the preset data center as a second virtual machine matched with the configuration information of the first virtual machine.
Further, the determining, by the user information, a third user information matched with the first user information according to the second user information includes:
acquiring a first user grade in the first user information and a second user grade in the second user information;
and if the first user level and the second user level meet a first preset condition, determining the second user information meeting the first preset condition as third user information matched with the first user information.
Further, the determining, according to the candidate software application library configured by the second virtual machine corresponding to the third user information, the target software application library configured by the first virtual machine includes:
acquiring a candidate software application library configured by a second virtual machine corresponding to the third user information from the preset data center;
and acquiring the operating conditions of the software applications in the candidate software application libraries, and determining the candidate software application libraries with the operating conditions meeting second preset conditions as target software application libraries configured in the first virtual machine.
Further, the first preset condition includes that the first user level is equal to the second user level, and if the first user level and the second user level meet the first preset condition, determining the second user information meeting the first preset condition as third user information matched with the first user information, including:
and if the first user level is equal to the second user level, determining the second user information corresponding to the second user level as third user information matched with the first user information.
Further, the second preset condition includes that the usage ratio of the software applications in the candidate software application library is the highest, the obtaining of the operating conditions of the software applications in each candidate software application library determines that the candidate software application library whose operating conditions satisfy the second preset condition is the target software application library configured in the first virtual machine, and the method includes:
acquiring the use proportion of the software applications in each candidate software application library;
and determining the candidate software application library with the highest use ratio as the target software application library configured in the first virtual machine.
Further, the software application library comprises yum source, and after the step of configuring the target software application library to the first virtual machine, the method for configuring the software application library of the virtual machine further comprises:
determining a target software application to be installed from the target yum source according to a software application selection operation of a user;
installing the target software application on the first virtual machine in response to an yum command to install the target software application.
In a second aspect, to solve the same technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for configuring a software application library of a virtual machine, including:
the creating module is used for responding to the virtual machine configuration operation of a first user and creating a corresponding first virtual machine;
the first determining module is used for determining a second virtual machine matched with the configuration information of the first virtual machine from a preset data center, wherein the preset data center stores all virtual machine information of which the virtual machine configuration is completed, and the virtual machine information comprises user information, configuration information and configured software application library information corresponding to the virtual machine;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring first user information of the first user and second user information corresponding to the second virtual machine;
the second determining module is used for determining third user information matched with the first user information according to the second user information;
and a third determining module, configured to determine, according to the candidate software application library configured to the second virtual machine corresponding to the third user information, a target software application library configured to the first virtual machine, and configure the target software application library to the first virtual machine.
In a third aspect, to solve the same technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, where the memory is coupled to the processor, and the processor implements the steps in the method for configuring the software application library of the virtual machine according to any one of the above descriptions when executing the computer program.
In a fourth aspect, to solve the same technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program runs, a device in which the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute the steps in the method for configuring a software application library of a virtual machine according to any one of the foregoing descriptions.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device, equipment and a storage medium for configuring a software application library of a virtual machine, the method determines a second virtual machine matched with configuration information of a first virtual machine created by a first user from a preset data center, then determining third user information matched with the first user information according to the second user information corresponding to the second virtual machine, thereby, the target software application library configured in the first virtual machine can be determined according to the candidate software application library configured in the virtual machine corresponding to the third user information, so that the target software application library can be configured in the first virtual machine, therefore, the user is prevented from searching for the corresponding software application and the dependency package through the external network, the complicated process that the user builds the software application library by himself in a manual mode is avoided, and the installation efficiency of the software application in the virtual machine is effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a configuration method of a software application library of a virtual machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is another schematic flowchart of a configuration method of a software application library of a virtual machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a configuration apparatus of a software application library of a virtual machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a configuration apparatus of a software application library of a virtual machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is another schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be understood that the various steps recited in the method embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed in a different order, and/or performed in parallel. Moreover, method embodiments may include additional steps and/or omit performing the illustrated steps. The scope of the present disclosure is not limited in this respect.
The term "include" and variations thereof as used herein are open-ended, i.e., "including but not limited to". The term "based on" is "based, at least in part, on". The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments". Relevant definitions for other terms will be given in the following description.
In the related art, in order to realize different application requirements on a virtual machine, software applications and dependency packages required by users are searched through an external network, namely the internet, and then the software applications and the dependency packages are installed according to specific steps, or a software application library is established in advance in an intranet environment in a manual mode, so that when corresponding software applications are required to be used, the software applications can be directly called from the pre-established software application library and installed.
However, in both the extranet and intranet environments, the software application installation process using the installation method provided by the related art is complicated and error-prone, and the user is required to have a high professional knowledge level, which may easily cause the software application installation failure and the software application being unusable.
To solve the technical problem in the related art, please refer to fig. 1, where fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a configuration method of a software application library of a virtual machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the configuration method of the software application library of the virtual machine according to the embodiment of the present invention includes steps 101 to 105, which are specifically as follows:
In this embodiment, the virtual machine configuration operation is a configuration operation performed by the cloud computing platform according to a configuration instruction input by a user or a configuration instruction generated by triggering a corresponding configuration control by the user. Specifically, the cloud computing platform is mainly used for managing a resource pool thereof, resources in the resource pool are mainly used for building a virtual machine, and the specific resource pool includes: network, storage, memory, virtual machine templates, CPU and various ISO and other resources. In this way, the cloud computing platform can select corresponding resources from the resource pool thereof to create corresponding first virtual machines according to the configuration instructions of the user. The cloud computing platform adopted in the embodiment may be a cloudstock cloud computing platform.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic view of an application scenario provided by an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, in the application scenario, the cloudstock cloud computing platform is mainly configured to receive a virtual machine configuration instruction sent by a user in a user center, select a resource corresponding to the virtual machine configuration instruction in a resource pool managed by the cloudstock cloud computing platform, and send the selected resource to the virtual machine creator, so that the virtual machine creator completes creation of a virtual machine according to the resource selected by the cloudstock cloud computing platform. After the creation of the virtual machine is completed, the virtual machine creator stores the configuration information of the currently created virtual machine and the corresponding user information into the data center, and meanwhile, the CloudStack cloud computing platform can manage the created virtual machine through the virtual machine management center and configure the virtual machine according to a software application library selected by a user, so that the creation and the configuration of the virtual machine are completed. In addition, after the creation and configuration of the virtual machine are completed, the virtual machine management center places the software application library information configured by the configured virtual machine in a data center to be stored in correspondence with the configuration information and the user information of the same virtual machine.
And 102, determining a second virtual machine matched with the configuration information of the first virtual machine from a preset data center.
The preset data center stores all virtual machine information which is configured by the virtual machines, and the virtual machine information comprises user information, configuration information and configured software application library information corresponding to the virtual machines. The preset data center is the data center shown in fig. 2.
As an alternative embodiment, the virtual machine information which is created and configured each time needs to be stored in the data center, so that the subsequent creation of the virtual machine and the adaptive matching of the software application library can be facilitated. In this embodiment, the user information includes, but is not limited to, user identification, user rating, user identification card, etc. which may represent user identity and/or rating or represent user priority. The configuration information is various resources configured in the virtual machine, such as a memory, a virtual machine template, a CPU and the like. The software application library information is software application information included in each software application library.
In this embodiment, the step of determining, from a preset data center, a second virtual machine that matches the configuration information of the first virtual machine specifically includes: calculating the similarity between the configuration information of each virtual machine in a preset data center and the configuration information of the first virtual machine; and determining the virtual machine with the highest similarity in the preset data center as a second virtual machine matched with the configuration information of the first virtual machine.
After obtaining the first virtual machine created by the first user, in order to automatically configure a software application library matched with the first virtual machine created by the first user, in this embodiment, first, the similarity between the configuration information of all virtual machines in the data center and the configuration information of the first virtual machine needs to be traversed, and then, the virtual machine with the highest similarity is used as the second virtual machine matched with the configuration information of the first virtual machine. Therefore, the software application library configured by the second virtual machine with the highest similarity to the first virtual machine can be obtained through the data center.
And 104, determining third user information matched with the first user information according to the second user information.
At this time, since a large amount of virtual machine information is stored in the data center, there are a plurality of pieces of virtual machine information of the second virtual machine having the highest similarity to the first virtual machine, which is acquired by the data center. Therefore, in order to find a software application library more matched with the first virtual machine, in this embodiment, second user information corresponding to a plurality of second virtual machines needs to be acquired from the data center, and then a virtual machine more similar to the first virtual machine is determined according to a relationship between the second user information and the first user information, so as to obtain third user information corresponding to the more similar virtual machine.
In this embodiment, the user information includes a user level, and the step of determining, according to the second user information, third user information that matches the first user information specifically includes: acquiring a first user grade in the first user information and a second user grade in the second user information; and if the first user level and the second user level meet a first preset condition, determining the second user information meeting the first preset condition as third user information matched with the first user information.
For example, when the user rank is an organization in which the user is located, the first preset condition may be that the first user and the second user are in the same organization. Therefore, when the first user and the second user meet the first preset condition, the second user information meeting the first preset condition can be determined as third user information matched with the first user information, so that the user information most similar to the working environment/software application using environment of the first user can be obtained, and then the software application library configured by the virtual machine corresponding to the user information most similar to the first user can be used as the software application library of the first virtual machine, so that the purpose of automatically configuring the most reasonable and most matched software application library for the user is achieved, the tedious configuration process of manually configuring the software application library by the user is avoided, and the software applications in the software application library are all the software applications most matched with the user, and the software installation efficiency can be effectively improved.
In this embodiment, the software application library is a software application for managing software installation, and includes a plurality of different software applications, which can be selected and installed by a user, and solve the problem of dependency between the software applications, so that the installation of the software application does not require the installation of a corresponding dependency package. Specifically, under the windows operating system, the software application library may be a 360 software housekeeping. Under the linux operating system, the software application library may be an yum source.
In this embodiment, the step of determining the target software application library configured in the first virtual machine according to the candidate software application library configured in the second virtual machine corresponding to the third user information specifically includes: acquiring a candidate software application library configured by a second virtual machine corresponding to the third user information from the preset data center; and acquiring the operating conditions of the software applications in the candidate software application libraries, and determining the candidate software application libraries with the operating conditions meeting second preset conditions as target software application libraries configured in the first virtual machine.
Optionally, since a large amount of virtual machine information is stored in the data center, a plurality of pieces of third user information may also exist. Specifically, when only one piece of third user information exists, the candidate software application library configured by the virtual machine corresponding to the third user information is directly used as the target software application library configured by the first virtual machine. When the third user information is multiple, further screening candidate software application libraries configured by the virtual machines corresponding to the multiple third user information is needed to determine a target software application library more suitable for the first virtual machine, so that the use experience of the user is improved.
Specifically, the running status of the software application may be a successful running status of the software application. The embodiment may obtain the ratio of the number of the software applications that successfully run in each candidate software application library to the total number of the software applications by traversing the condition that each software application successfully runs in each candidate software application library, and then determine the candidate software application library with the highest ratio as the target software application library more suitable for the first virtual machine, thereby improving the user experience.
After the target software application library is determined, the target software application library can be configured on the first virtual machine, so that the target software application library which is most matched with the first user and most similar to the use habit can be configured on the first virtual machine. Therefore, the software application needed by the user can be basically selected and installed in the target software application library, the user does not need to search for the corresponding software application library in person or configure the corresponding software application library by himself, and the installation efficiency of the software application in the virtual machine is effectively improved.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is another schematic flow chart of a method for configuring a software application library of a virtual machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the method for configuring a software application library of a virtual machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes steps 201 to step 210, which are specifically as follows:
Specifically, the similarity is calculated by comparing whether the configurations in the virtual machines are the same. For example, when the configurations of the virtual machine a and the virtual machine B include only the memory, the CPU, and the virtual machine template, the similarity between the virtual machine a and the virtual machine B can be obtained by calculating the ratio of the number of the same configurations between the virtual machine a and the virtual machine B to the total number of configurations. Specifically, when only the memory and the virtual machine template are the same in the configuration between the virtual machine a and the virtual machine B, it can be determined that the similarity between the virtual machine a and the virtual machine B is 66.6%.
It is understood that the similarity between two memory configurations may also be determined by comparing the similarities between different configurations in the virtual machine, for example, according to the sizes of different memories. For example, when the memory size of the virtual machine C is 5GB and the memory size of the virtual machine D is 4GB, the similarity between the two can be obtained by calculating the ratio of the memory sizes, that is, the similarity between the two is 4GB/5GB, that is, 80%.
Similarly, the similarity between the configuration information of the two virtual machines is calculated, the similarity calculation may be performed by using one of the methods provided above, or the similarity between the configuration information of the two virtual machines may be calculated by using two similarity calculation methods, and the specific calculation method may be selected according to an actual application scenario, which is not limited herein.
In this embodiment, a virtual machine whose configuration information has a similarity of 100%, that is, a virtual machine in the data center that adopts the identical configuration may be determined as a second virtual machine that best matches the configuration information of the first virtual machine. In this manner, the library of software applications that best matches the first user can be determined to the greatest extent possible.
In this embodiment, the user rank may be a priority of the user. When the priority of the first user is the same as the priority of the second user, the second user information may be determined as third user information matching the first user information. Therefore, the user with the most similar user habits to the first user can be determined, the software application library with the most similar user habits to the first user can be obtained according to the third user information of the user, and the user experience is effectively improved.
and step 208, acquiring the use proportion of the software application in each candidate software application library.
And step 209, determining the candidate software application library with the highest use ratio as the target software application library configured in the first virtual machine.
In this embodiment, after determining the user closest to the user habit of the first user, in order to improve the configuration efficiency of the software application library and ensure the use experience of the user, the present embodiment determines the candidate software application library with the highest use ratio as the target software application library configured in the first virtual machine by traversing the use ratios of all software applications in each candidate software application library.
For example, if the candidate software application library a contains 10 software applications and the candidate software application library B also contains 10 software applications, but only 7 software applications in the candidate software application library a are installed and used, and 9 software applications in the candidate software application library B are installed and used, it may be determined that the usage percentage of the software applications in the candidate software application library a is 70% and the usage percentage of the software applications in the candidate software application library B is 90%. At this time, the candidate software application library B having the highest usage ratio, i.e., the usage ratio of 90%, is selected as the target software application library. Therefore, more software applications which are possibly used can be provided for the user, the installation efficiency of the software applications in the virtual machine of the user is effectively improved, and meanwhile, the user experience can be improved.
In this embodiment, when the configuration method of the software application library of the virtual machine provided in this embodiment is applied to the linux operating system, the software application library provided in this embodiment includes yum sources. At this time, please continue to refer to fig. 3, the method for configuring the software application library of the virtual machine according to the present embodiment further includes steps 211 to 212.
In this embodiment, the yum command is used to install the software application, so that the dependency package corresponding to the software application can be directly matched and automatically installed, and the corresponding dependency package can be prevented from being manually installed by a user, thereby further improving the installation efficiency of the software application in the virtual machine and further improving the user experience.
In summary, according to the configuration method of the software application library of the virtual machine provided in the embodiment of the present invention, by determining the second virtual machine matching the configuration information of the first virtual machine created by the first user from the preset data center, and then determining the third user information matching the first user information according to the second user information corresponding to the second virtual machine, the target software application library configured on the first virtual machine can be determined according to the candidate software application library configured on the virtual machine corresponding to the third user information, so that the target software application library can be configured on the first virtual machine, thereby preventing the user from searching for the corresponding software application and the dependency package through an external network, and avoiding a tedious process that the user sets up the software application library by himself through a manual method, and effectively improving the installation efficiency of the software application in the virtual machine.
According to the method described in the foregoing embodiment, the embodiment will be further described from the perspective of a configuration device of a software application library of a virtual machine, where the configuration device of the software application library of the virtual machine may be specifically implemented as an independent entity, and may also be implemented by being integrated in an electronic device, such as a terminal, and the terminal may include a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and the like.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a configuration apparatus for a software application library of a virtual machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 4, the configuration apparatus 400 for a software application library of a virtual machine specifically includes:
the creating module 401 is configured to create a corresponding first virtual machine in response to a virtual machine configuration operation of a first user.
A first determining module 402, configured to determine, from a preset data center, a second virtual machine that matches configuration information of the first virtual machine.
The preset data center stores all virtual machine information which is configured by the virtual machines, and the virtual machine information comprises user information, configuration information and configured software application library information corresponding to the virtual machines.
In this embodiment, the first determining module 402 is specifically configured to: calculating the similarity between the configuration information of each virtual machine in a preset data center and the configuration information of the first virtual machine; and determining the virtual machine with the highest similarity in the preset data center as a second virtual machine matched with the configuration information of the first virtual machine.
An obtaining module 403, configured to obtain first user information of the first user and second user information corresponding to the second virtual machine.
A second determining module 404, configured to determine, according to the second user information, third user information that matches the first user information.
In this embodiment, the user information includes a user level, and the second determining module 404 is specifically configured to: acquiring a first user grade in the first user information and a second user grade in the second user information; and if the first user level and the second user level meet a first preset condition, determining the second user information meeting the first preset condition as third user information matched with the first user information.
Optionally, the first preset condition includes that the first user level is equal to the second user level. The second determining module 404 is further specifically configured to: and if the first user level is equal to the second user level, determining the second user information corresponding to the second user level as third user information matched with the first user information.
A third determining module 405, configured to determine, according to the candidate software application library configured by the second virtual machine corresponding to the third user information, a target software application library configured in the first virtual machine, and configure the target software application library in the first virtual machine.
In this embodiment, the third determining module 405 is specifically configured to: acquiring a candidate software application library configured by a second virtual machine corresponding to the third user information from the preset data center; and acquiring the operating conditions of the software applications in the candidate software application libraries, and determining the candidate software application libraries with the operating conditions meeting second preset conditions as target software application libraries configured in the first virtual machine.
Optionally, the second preset condition includes that a usage ratio of the software applications in the candidate software application library is highest. The third determining module 405 is further specifically configured to: acquiring the use proportion of the software applications in each candidate software application library; and determining the candidate software application library with the highest use ratio as the target software application library configured in the first virtual machine.
Wherein the software application library comprises yum sources. Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is another schematic structural diagram of a configuration apparatus for a software application library of a virtual machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 5, the configuration apparatus 400 for a software application library of a virtual machine further includes:
a fourth determining module 406, configured to determine a target software application to be installed from the target yum source according to a software application selection operation of the user.
An installation module 407, configured to install the target software application on the first virtual machine in response to an yum command to install the target software application.
In a specific implementation, each of the modules and/or units may be implemented as an independent entity, or may be implemented as one or several entities by any combination, where the specific implementation of each of the modules and/or units may refer to the foregoing method embodiment, and specific achievable beneficial effects also refer to the beneficial effects in the foregoing method embodiment, which are not described herein again.
In addition, referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the electronic device may be a mobile terminal such as a smart phone and a tablet computer. As shown in fig. 6, the electronic device 600 includes a processor 601, a memory 602. The processor 601 is electrically connected to the memory 602.
The processor 601 is a control center of the electronic device 600, connects various parts of the whole electronic device using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the electronic device 600 and processes data by running or loading an application stored in the memory 602 and calling data stored in the memory 602, thereby performing overall monitoring of the electronic device 600.
In this embodiment, the processor 601 in the electronic device 600 loads instructions corresponding to processes of one or more application programs into the memory 602 according to the following steps, and the processor 601 runs the application programs stored in the memory 602, thereby implementing various functions:
responding to the virtual machine configuration operation of a first user, and creating a corresponding first virtual machine;
determining a second virtual machine matched with the configuration information of the first virtual machine from a preset data center;
acquiring first user information of the first user and second user information corresponding to the second virtual machine;
determining third user information matched with the first user information according to the second user information;
and determining a target software application library configured in the first virtual machine according to the candidate software application library configured in the second virtual machine corresponding to the third user information, and configuring the target software application library in the first virtual machine.
The electronic device 600 may implement the steps in any embodiment of the method for configuring a software application library of a virtual machine provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and therefore, beneficial effects that can be achieved by the method for configuring a software application library of a virtual machine provided in the embodiment of the present invention can be achieved, which are detailed in the foregoing embodiment and will not be described herein again.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is another schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 7, fig. 7 is a specific structural block diagram of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention, where the electronic device may be used to implement the configuration method of the software application library of the virtual machine provided in the foregoing embodiment. The electronic device 700 may be a mobile terminal such as a smart phone or a notebook computer.
The RF circuit 710 is used for receiving and transmitting electromagnetic waves, and performing interconversion between the electromagnetic waves and electrical signals, thereby communicating with a communication network or other devices. The RF circuitry 710 may include various existing circuit elements for performing these functions, such as antennas, radio frequency transceivers, digital signal processors, encryption/decryption chips, Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) cards, memory, and so forth. The RF circuit 710 may communicate with various networks such as the internet, an intranet, a wireless network, or with other devices over a wireless network. The wireless network may comprise a cellular telephone network, a wireless local area network, or a metropolitan area network. The Wireless network may use various Communication standards, protocols and technologies, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), Enhanced Data GSM Environment (EDGE), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) (e.g., IEEE802.11 a, IEEE802.11 b, IEEE802.11g and/or IEEE802.11 n), Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), world wide Internet Protocol (Microwave Access for micro), and other short message protocols for instant messaging, as well as any other suitable communication protocols, and may even include those not currently developed.
The memory 720 may be used to store software programs and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the configuration method of the software application library of the virtual machine in the above embodiments, and the processor 780 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 720, so as to implement the following functions:
responding to the virtual machine configuration operation of a first user, and creating a corresponding first virtual machine;
determining a second virtual machine matched with the configuration information of the first virtual machine from a preset data center;
acquiring first user information of the first user and second user information corresponding to the second virtual machine;
determining third user information matched with the first user information according to the second user information;
and determining a target software application library configured in the first virtual machine according to the candidate software application library configured in the second virtual machine corresponding to the third user information, and configuring the target software application library in the first virtual machine.
The input unit 730 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function control. In particular, the input unit 730 may include a touch-sensitive surface 731 as well as other input devices 732. Touch-sensitive surface 731, also referred to as a touch display screen or touch pad, can collect touch operations by a user on or near touch-sensitive surface 731 (e.g., operations by a user on or near touch-sensitive surface 731 using a finger, stylus, or any other suitable object or attachment) and drive the corresponding connection device according to a predetermined program. Alternatively, the touch sensitive surface 731 may comprise two parts, a touch detection means and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts it to touch point coordinates, and provides them to processor 780, where they can receive commands from processor 780 and execute them. In addition, the touch-sensitive surface 731 can be implemented in a variety of types, including resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. The input unit 730 may also include other input devices 732 in addition to the touch-sensitive surface 731. In particular, other input devices 732 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like.
The display unit 740 may be used to display information input by or provided to the user and various graphic user interfaces of the electronic device 700, which may be configured of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof. The Display unit 740 may include a Display panel 741, and optionally, the Display panel 741 may be configured in the form of an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), or the like. Further, touch-sensitive surface 731 can overlay display panel 741, such that when touch-sensitive surface 731 detects a touch event thereon or nearby, processor 780 can determine the type of touch event, and processor 780 can then provide a corresponding visual output on display panel 741 based on the type of touch event. Although in the figure the touch-sensitive surface 731 and the display panel 741 are shown as two separate components to implement input and output functions, in some embodiments the touch-sensitive surface 731 and the display panel 741 may be integrated to implement input and output functions.
The electronic device 700 may also include at least one sensor 750, such as light sensors, motion sensors, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor that may adjust the brightness of the display panel 741 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that may generate an interrupt when the folder is closed or closed. As one of the motion sensors, the gravity acceleration sensor may detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally, three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when the mobile phone is stationary, and may be used for applications of recognizing gestures of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer gesture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and tapping), and other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor that are further configured to the electronic device 700, and are not described herein again.
The audio circuit 760, speaker 761, and microphone 762 may provide an audio interface between a user and the electronic device 700. The audio circuit 760 can transmit the electrical signal converted from the received audio data to the speaker 761, and the electrical signal is converted into a sound signal by the speaker 761 and output; on the other hand, the microphone 762 converts the collected sound signal into an electric signal, receives it by the audio circuit 760 and converts it into audio data, and then processes it by the audio data output processor 780 and sends it to, for example, another terminal via the RF circuit 710 or outputs it to the memory 720 for further processing. The audio circuitry 760 may also include an earbud jack to provide communication of a peripheral headset with the electronic device 700.
The electronic device 700, via the transport module 770 (e.g., a Wi-Fi module), may assist the user in receiving requests, sending information, etc., which provides the user with wireless broadband internet access. Although the transmission module 770 is illustrated in the drawings, it is understood that it does not belong to the essential constitution of the electronic device 700 and may be omitted entirely within the scope not changing the essence of the invention as needed.
The processor 780 is a control center of the electronic device 700, connects various parts of the entire cellular phone using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the electronic device 700 and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 720 and calling data stored in the memory 720, thereby integrally monitoring the electronic device. Optionally, processor 780 may include one or more processing cores; in some embodiments, processor 780 may integrate an application processor that handles primarily the operating system, user interface, applications, etc. and a modem processor that handles primarily wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 780.
The electronic device 700 also includes a power supply 790 (e.g., a battery) that provides power to various components, and in some embodiments may be logically coupled to the processor 780 via a power management system that may perform functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption. The power supply 790 may also include any component including one or more dc or ac power sources, recharging systems, power failure detection circuitry, power converters or inverters, power status indicators, and the like.
Although not shown, the electronic device 700 further includes a camera (e.g., a front camera, a rear camera), a bluetooth module, and the like, which are not described in detail herein. Specifically, in this embodiment, the display unit of the electronic device is a touch screen display, the mobile terminal further includes a memory, and one or more programs, where the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the one or more programs include instructions for:
responding to the virtual machine configuration operation of a first user, and creating a corresponding first virtual machine;
determining a second virtual machine matched with the configuration information of the first virtual machine from a preset data center;
acquiring first user information of the first user and second user information corresponding to the second virtual machine;
determining third user information matched with the first user information according to the second user information;
and determining a target software application library configured in the first virtual machine according to the candidate software application library configured in the second virtual machine corresponding to the third user information, and configuring the target software application library in the first virtual machine.
In specific implementation, the above modules may be implemented as independent entities, or may be combined arbitrarily to be implemented as the same or several entities, and specific implementation of the above modules may refer to the foregoing method embodiments, which are not described herein again.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps of the methods of the above embodiments may be performed by instructions or by associated hardware controlled by the instructions, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium and loaded and executed by a processor. To this end, an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium, in which a plurality of instructions are stored, where the instructions can be loaded by a processor to execute the steps of any embodiment of the method for configuring the software application library of the virtual machine provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein the storage medium may include: read Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
Since the instructions stored in the storage medium may execute the steps in any embodiment of the method for configuring a software application library of a virtual machine provided in the embodiment of the present invention, beneficial effects that can be achieved by the method for configuring a software application library of a virtual machine provided in the embodiment of the present invention may be achieved, for details, see the foregoing embodiment, and are not described herein again.
The above detailed description is given to a configuration method, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium of a software application library of a virtual machine provided in an embodiment of the present application, and a specific example is applied in the present application to explain the principle and an implementation of the present application, and the description of the above embodiment is only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. Moreover, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the invention, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A configuration method of a software application library of a virtual machine is characterized by comprising the following steps:
responding to the virtual machine configuration operation of a first user, and creating a corresponding first virtual machine;
determining a second virtual machine matched with the configuration information of the first virtual machine from a preset data center, wherein the preset data center stores all virtual machine information of which the virtual machine configuration is completed, and the virtual machine information comprises user information and configuration information corresponding to the virtual machine and configured software application library information;
acquiring first user information of the first user and second user information corresponding to the second virtual machine;
determining third user information matched with the first user information according to the second user information;
and determining a target software application library configured in the first virtual machine according to the candidate software application library configured in the second virtual machine corresponding to the third user information, and configuring the target software application library in the first virtual machine.
2. The method for configuring the software application library of the virtual machine according to claim 1, wherein the determining, from a preset data center, the second virtual machine that matches the configuration information of the first virtual machine includes:
calculating the similarity between the configuration information of each virtual machine in a preset data center and the configuration information of the first virtual machine;
and determining the virtual machine with the highest similarity in the preset data center as a second virtual machine matched with the configuration information of the first virtual machine.
3. The method for configuring a software application library of a virtual machine according to claim 1, wherein the user information includes a user level, and the determining third user information matching the first user information according to the second user information includes:
acquiring a first user grade in the first user information and a second user grade in the second user information;
and if the first user level and the second user level meet a first preset condition, determining the second user information meeting the first preset condition as third user information matched with the first user information.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the target software application library configured in the first virtual machine according to the candidate software application library configured in the second virtual machine corresponding to the third user information comprises:
acquiring a candidate software application library configured by a second virtual machine corresponding to the third user information from the preset data center;
and acquiring the running state of the software application in each candidate software application library, and determining the candidate software application library of which the running state meets a second preset condition as a target software application library configured in the first virtual machine.
5. The method according to claim 3, wherein the first predetermined condition includes that the first user level is equal to the second user level, and if the first user level and the second user level satisfy the first predetermined condition, determining the second user information satisfying the first predetermined condition as third user information matching the first user information includes:
and if the first user level is equal to the second user level, determining the second user information corresponding to the second user level as third user information matched with the first user information.
6. The method according to claim 4, wherein the second preset condition includes that a usage ratio of software applications in the candidate software application library is highest, the obtaining of the operating conditions of the software applications in each candidate software application library, and the determining of the candidate software application library whose operating conditions satisfy the second preset condition as the target software application library configured in the first virtual machine includes:
acquiring the use proportion of the software applications in each candidate software application library;
and determining the candidate software application library with the highest use ratio as the target software application library configured in the first virtual machine.
7. The method of configuring a software application library of a virtual machine as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6, wherein said software application library comprises yum source, and after said step of configuring said target software application library on said first virtual machine, the method of configuring a software application library of said virtual machine further comprises:
determining a target software application to be installed from the target yum source according to a software application selection operation of a user;
installing the target software application on the first virtual machine in response to an yum command to install the target software application.
8. An apparatus for configuring a software application library of a virtual machine, comprising:
the creating module is used for responding to the virtual machine configuration operation of a first user and creating a corresponding first virtual machine;
the first determining module is used for determining a second virtual machine matched with the configuration information of the first virtual machine from a preset data center, wherein the preset data center stores all virtual machine information of which the virtual machine configuration is completed, and the virtual machine information comprises user information, configuration information and configured software application library information corresponding to the virtual machine;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring first user information of the first user and second user information corresponding to the second virtual machine;
the second determining module is used for determining third user information matched with the first user information according to the second user information;
and a third determining module, configured to determine, according to the candidate software application library configured to the second virtual machine corresponding to the third user information, a target software application library configured to the first virtual machine, and configure the target software application library to the first virtual machine.
9. An electronic device comprising a processor, a memory and a computer program stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the memory being coupled to the processor, and the processor, when executing the computer program, implementing the steps in the method for configuring a software application library of a virtual machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein when the computer program runs, the apparatus in which the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute the steps in the method for configuring the software application library of the virtual machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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