CN114719586A - Circulation turnover type drying device for ophthalmologic operation instrument - Google Patents
Circulation turnover type drying device for ophthalmologic operation instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114719586A CN114719586A CN202210274797.9A CN202210274797A CN114719586A CN 114719586 A CN114719586 A CN 114719586A CN 202210274797 A CN202210274797 A CN 202210274797A CN 114719586 A CN114719586 A CN 114719586A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabinet body
- shaft
- fixed
- mounting frame
- turnover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004087 cornea Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000744 eyelid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000002177 Cataract Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001608562 Chalazion Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000192043 Echinochloa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010018691 Granuloma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037111 Retinal Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038848 Retinal detachment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038934 Retinopathy proliferative Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034698 Vitreous haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000008025 hordeolum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004175 meibomian gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002271 resection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004264 retinal detachment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002207 retinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/003—Supply-air or gas filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/005—Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
- F26B25/185—Spacers; Elements for supporting the goods to be dried, i.e. positioned in-between the goods to build a ventilated stack
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a medical apparatus, in particular to a circulating turnover type drying device for an ophthalmologic operation apparatus, wherein an opening is formed in the vertical surface of a cabinet body, and a mounting frame is fixed in the cabinet body; a top ring is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, a plurality of groups of hooks are arranged on the top ring, and the top ring is rotatably matched with the mounting frame through a bearing shaft; a turnover shaft penetrating through the side wall of the cabinet body is rotatably arranged on one side, which is opposite to the opening, in the cabinet body, an elastic movable arm structure is fixed at one end of the turnover shaft, and a high-temperature drying lamp is fixedly arranged on one side, which faces the mounting rack, of the fixed plate; the inside top at the cabinet body is provided with the subassembly of blowing, and the subassembly of blowing is connected the upset axle and is stretched out the internal one end of cabinet, and the upset axle passes through linkage assembly and connects the bearing axle. The multifunctional horizontal rotating and vertical overturning all-dimensional drying machine integrates the high-temperature drying function of horizontal rotation and vertical overturning, realizes all-dimensional drying of surgical instruments by matching with air blowing, and has the advantages of complete function, uniform drying and contribution to improvement of the drying rate of the instruments due to mutual cooperative work of the three.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a medical instrument, in particular to a circulating turnover type drying device for an ophthalmic surgical instrument.
Background
The conditions needing operation in the ophthalmic diseases are divided into a plurality of conditions, including the abnormal conditions of barnyard grass granuloma, chalazion, hordeolum and meibomian gland in eyelid operation; the cornea is turbid, and the cornea transplantation operation is needed; cataract, requiring artificial lens implantation surgery; vitreous hemorrhage, proliferative retinopathy and retinal hemorrhage occur, and vitreous cutting operation and the like are needed; retinal detachment occurs, and a retinal reduction operation is required; the eyes have tumors, and tumor resection and the like are performed according to needs.
The instruments needed in the operation comprise corneal scissors, eye surgical scissors, eye tissue scissors, lens implanting forceps, annular tissue forceps, corneal forceps, eye ligation forceps, eye spatula, eye fixing ring, eyelid opener and the like.
The equipment after the operation needs to be disinfected and cleaned in time, and then is effectively dried after cleaning, so that the germ can be prevented from breeding in the attached cleaning solution. The existing ophthalmic surgery equipment is dried mostly through a cabinet type drying box, and because the equipment is hung in a cabinet body and a drying lamp is arranged above the cabinet body, the upper part of the equipment is heated firstly and then is conducted to the lower part of the equipment; the adhered cleaning liquid is often gathered at the lower part of the equipment under the action of gravity, so that the cleaning liquid is still adhered to the lower part of the equipment although the upper part of the equipment is completely dried during drying, and the drying rate is low and incomplete.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a circulating turnover type drying device for an ophthalmic surgical instrument, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a circulating turnover type drying device for ophthalmologic surgical instruments comprises a cabinet body, wherein an opening is formed in one vertical surface of the cabinet body, a box door which is matched with the opening and can be opened and closed is rotatably installed at one side of the opening through a hinge, and a mounting frame is fixed in the cabinet body;
the top ring is rotatably arranged on the mounting rack, a plurality of groups of hooks for hanging surgical instruments to be dried are arranged on the top ring along the radius direction of the top ring, the top ring is rotatably matched with the mounting rack through a bearing shaft, and a supporting plate is also fixed on the mounting rack;
an overturning shaft penetrating through the side wall of the cabinet body is rotatably arranged on one side, opposite to the opening, in the cabinet body, an elastic movable arm structure is fixed on one end, extending into the cabinet body, of the overturning shaft along the radial direction of the elastic movable arm structure, a fixed plate parallel to the overturning shaft is installed at the end part of the elastic movable arm structure, a high-temperature drying lamp is fixedly arranged on one side, facing the mounting frame, of the fixed plate, and a rotating roller is installed on the other side of the fixed plate;
the cabinet body is characterized in that a blowing assembly is arranged above the inner portion of the cabinet body and faces the mounting frame, the blowing assembly is connected with one end, extending out of the cabinet body, of the turnover shaft, and the turnover shaft is connected with the bearing shaft through a linkage assembly.
The invention further defines the scheme as follows: the electrostatic dust collector is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the cabinet body and comprises a shell and a disk-shaped corona wire arranged in the shell; the shell is provided with an air inlet, and the top of the cabinet body is also provided with an air port matched with the air inlet;
the bottom of the cabinet body is detachably provided with a base, one surface of the base facing the inside of the cabinet body is provided with a bearing disc for bearing cleaning liquid and disinfectant, the outer edge of the bearing disc is provided with a circle of sealing rubber strips, and the sealing rubber strips are clamped with the inner wall of the cabinet body in a sealing manner;
a row of through holes are formed in the side wall of the lower portion of the cabinet body, and a row of check valves communicated with the through holes are mounted on the outer wall of the cabinet body.
The invention also provides a scheme as follows: the blowing assembly comprises a motor fixedly mounted at the top of the cabinet body, an impeller shaft penetrating through the top of the cabinet body and in rotating fit with the top of the cabinet body, and fan blades arranged on a section of the impeller shaft extending into the cabinet body along the circumference at equal intervals;
one end of the impeller shaft extending out of the cabinet body is connected with a rotor of the motor.
The invention also provides a scheme as follows: the elastic movable arm structure comprises a swing arm fixed at one end of the turnover shaft extending into the cabinet body, a telescopic arm in sliding fit with the swing arm along the length direction of the swing arm, and a pressure spring arranged in the swing arm and abutted against one end of the telescopic arm extending into the swing arm;
the fixed plate is fixed on one end of the telescopic arm extending out of the swing arm.
The invention also provides a scheme as follows: the impeller shaft is fixed with bevel gear one number towards the one end of mounting bracket the upper portion horizontal rotation of the cabinet body installs one end and wears out the driving shaft of cabinet body lateral wall, be fixed with on the driving shaft with bevel gear two numbers meshing, the driving shaft is worn out the one end of the cabinet body is connected through first transmission piece the trip shaft is worn out the one end of the cabinet body.
The invention also provides a scheme as follows: the linkage subassembly runs through including the level the cabinet body both sides and with the both sides wall normal running shaft of the cabinet body normal running fit, wherein, the one end of normal running shaft is connected through the second driving medium the trip shaft stretches out one section in the cabinet body, and the other end passes through the third driving medium and connects rotating-structure, rotating-structure connects the bearing axle.
The invention also provides a scheme as follows: a triangular reinforcing frame is further arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, and two right-angle surfaces of the triangular reinforcing frame are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the side, provided with the opening, of the cabinet body and the bottom of the mounting frame;
the rotating structure comprises a cross shaft penetrating through the side wall of the cabinet body and rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, a third bevel gear fixed at one end of the cross shaft penetrating into the cabinet body, and a fourth bevel gear fixed at the lower end of the bearing shaft and meshed with the third bevel gear.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the blowing component works, the blowing component blows air to the surgical instruments hung on the mounting rack from top to bottom in the cabinet body, and the flowing air accelerates the cleaning liquid or the disinfectant attached to the surfaces of the surgical instruments;
meanwhile, the air blowing assembly drives the turnover shaft to rotate, the turnover shaft drives the high-temperature drying lamp arranged at the end part of the elastic movable arm structure to rotate around the mounting frame, and the surgical instrument hung on the top ring is dried at high temperature.
Because the high-temperature drying lamp rotates around the mounting rack, the surgical instruments hung on the mounting rack are heated more uniformly in the height direction; as the contrast, will dry the lamp setting at cabinet body top in the drying cabinet that has at present sold for apparatus upper portion is heated excessively, and the lower part is heated inadequately, can not realize the drying of being heated evenly in the direction of height.
In addition, the trip shaft still drives the bearing axle through the linkage subassembly and rotates to make the apical ring rotate in the horizontal direction, hang the surgical instruments of putting on the apical ring and be heated evenly in the horizontal direction, make every homoenergetic of surgical instruments face high temperature drying lamp.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cycle turnover type drying device of an ophthalmic surgical instrument.
Fig. 2 is a back structure diagram of the ophthalmic surgical instrument circulation turnover type drying device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the ophthalmic surgical instrument cycle turnover type drying device after the door is opened and the protective cover is removed.
Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the ophthalmologic surgical instrument circulation turnover type drying device.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of the ophthalmic surgical instrument circulating turnover type drying device after the cabinet body is partially cut open.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of fig. 5 from another view angle.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the ophthalmologic surgical instrument circulation turnover type drying device after the mounting frame and the elastic movable arm structure are detached from the cabinet body.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 7 in another orientation.
Fig. 9 is a disassembled schematic view of the structure of the elastic movable arm in the ophthalmic surgical instrument cycle turnover type drying device.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a mounting frame and a rotating structure in the ophthalmic surgical instrument circulation turnover type drying device.
In the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a box door; 3. an electrostatic precipitator; 4. an electric motor; 5. a base; 6. a fan blade; 7. a first bevel gear; 8. a second bevel gear; 9. a drive shaft; 10. a first transmission member; 11. a turning shaft; 12. a mounting frame; 13. a bearing shaft; 14. a top ring; 15. a support plate; 16. swinging arms; 17. a telescopic arm; 18. a pressure spring; 19. a fixing plate; 20. rotating the roller; 21. a high temperature drying lamp; 22. a second transmission member; 23. a middle rotating shaft; 24. a third transmission member; 25. a horizontal axis; 26. a third bevel gear; 27. a fourth bevel gear; 28. a shaft sleeve; 29. a bearing plate; 30. a check valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, an element of the present invention may be said to be "fixed" or "disposed" to another element, either directly on the other element or with intervening elements present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, as an embodiment of the present invention, the ophthalmic surgical instrument circulation turnover type drying device includes a square cabinet 1, an opening is formed on a vertical surface of the cabinet 1, a door 2 adapted to the opening and capable of being opened and closed is rotatably installed at one side of the opening through a hinge, and an installation frame 12 is fixed in the cabinet 1;
it should be noted that the mounting frame 12 is installed on an inner wall of one side of the cabinet body 1, in which the opening is formed, and a soft rubber layer is arranged on one side of the box door 2 facing the opening, so as to seal the opening when the box door 2 is closed.
Rotate on the mounting bracket 12 and install the apical ring 14, be provided with the multiunit along its direction of radius on the apical ring 14 and be used for hanging the couple of putting the surgical instruments of treating drying, apical ring 14 passes through bearing axle 13 and mounting bracket 12 normal running fit, just still be fixed with layer board 15 on the mounting bracket 12, a plurality of small openings along circumference equidistance distribution on the layer board 15, bearing axle 13 passes layer board 15 rotates with it and is connected.
Can hang the surgical instruments after a plurality of cleaning and disinfection through the couple that sets up on the apical ring 14 at an interval, cleaning solution or the disinfection liquid drop of adhesion on the surgical instruments after the cleaning and disinfection fall on layer board 15 after, the accessible small opening leaks to the bottom of the cabinet body 1, and layer board 15 that sets up can prevent effectively that the surgical instruments who hangs and put on the couple from falling into the bottom of mounting bracket 12 or cabinet body 1 after droing from the couple.
Just rotate in the cabinet body 1 and be provided with the trip shaft 11 that passes on the open-ended one side the lateral wall of the cabinet body 1 trip shaft 11 stretches into on one end in the cabinet body 1 along its radial elasticity digging arm structure of being fixed with elasticity digging arm structure's tip install with trip shaft 11 parallel fixed plate 19, fixed plate 19 orientation fixed high temperature stoving lamp 21 that is provided with on the one side of mounting bracket 12, the installation is provided with commentaries on classics roller 20 on the another side.
The cabinet is characterized in that a blowing assembly is arranged above the inside of the cabinet body 1, the blowing assembly faces the mounting frame 12 and is connected with one end, extending out of the turnover shaft 11, of the cabinet body 1, and the turnover shaft 11 is connected with the bearing shaft 13 through a linkage assembly.
When the blowing component works, the blowing component blows air to the surgical instruments hung on the mounting rack 12 from top to bottom in the cabinet body 1, and the flowing air accelerates the cleaning solution or the disinfectant attached to the surfaces of the surgical instruments;
meanwhile, the blowing assembly drives the turning shaft 11 to rotate, the turning shaft 11 drives the high-temperature drying lamp 21 arranged at the end part of the elastic movable arm structure to rotate around the mounting frame 12, and the surgical instrument hung on the top ring 14 is dried at high temperature.
Because the high-temperature drying lamp 21 rotates around the mounting frame 12, the surgical instruments hung on the mounting frame 12 are heated more uniformly in the height direction; as the contrast, will dry the lamp setting at cabinet body top in the drying cabinet that has at present sold for apparatus upper portion is heated excessively, and the lower part is heated inadequately, can not realize the drying of being heated evenly in the direction of height.
In addition, the overturning shaft 11 drives the bearing shaft 13 to rotate through the linkage assembly, so that the top ring 14 rotates in the horizontal direction, the surgical instruments hung on the top ring 14 are uniformly heated in the horizontal direction, and each surface of each surgical instrument can face the high-temperature drying lamp 21.
As another embodiment of the present invention, an electrostatic precipitator 3 is installed on the top outer wall of the cabinet 1, and the electrostatic precipitator 3 includes a housing and a disk-shaped corona wire (not shown in the figure) disposed in the housing; the shell is provided with an air inlet, and the top of the cabinet body 1 is also provided with an air port matched with the air inlet;
a base 5 is detachably arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body 1, a receiving disc 29 for receiving cleaning liquid and disinfectant is arranged on one surface of the base 5 facing the inside of the cabinet body 1, a circle of sealing rubber strips (not shown in the figure) are arranged on the outer edge of the receiving disc 29, and the sealing rubber strips are in sealing clamping with the inner wall of the cabinet body 1;
a row of through holes are formed in the side wall of the lower portion of the cabinet body 1, and a row of check valves 30 communicated with the through holes are mounted on the outer wall of the cabinet body 1.
The base 5 is detachably connected with the bottom of the cabinet body 1 through the clamping of the arranged sealing rubber strip and the inner wall of the cabinet body 1; in addition, when the cleaning solution or the disinfectant attached to the surgical instrument hung on the hook drips, the cleaning solution or the disinfectant is received by the receiving disc 29, so that the cleaning solution or the disinfectant is prevented from overflowing from the bottom of the cabinet body 1;
it should be noted that, because the cleaning solution and the disinfecting solution adhered to the surgical instrument are very little, and the temperature of the inside of the cabinet body 1 is high during operation, even if a part of the cleaning solution and the disinfecting solution drops on the receiving disc 29, the cleaning solution and the disinfecting solution are almost completely evaporated in a high-temperature environment; when the blowing assembly works, external air is processed by the electrostatic dust collector 3 and then is sent into the cabinet body 1 and then is discharged from the check valve 30, so that unidirectional airflow is formed in the cabinet body 1, and the evaporated cleaning liquid and the evaporated disinfectant are discharged together through the check valve 30 under the action of the airflow.
As another embodiment of the present invention, the blowing assembly includes a motor 4 fixedly mounted on the top of the cabinet 1, an impeller shaft passing through the top of the cabinet 1 and rotatably engaged therewith, and fan blades 6 disposed at equal intervals along the circumference on a section of the impeller shaft extending into the cabinet 1;
one end of the impeller shaft extending out of the cabinet body 1 is connected with a rotor of the motor 4.
In this embodiment, when the motor 4 is operated, the impeller shaft is driven to rotate, the rotating impeller shaft drives the blades 6 arranged in the circumferential direction to rotate, so that air flows are generated at two sides of the blades 6, outside air enters the cabinet body 1 through the air inlet on the outer shell of the electrostatic dust collector 3 through the air outlet, and when flowing through the surgical instruments hung on the hook, the surgical instruments are dried and discharged through the check valve 30.
As another embodiment of the present invention, the elastic movable arm structure includes a swing arm 16 fixed at one end of the turning shaft 11 extending into the cabinet 1, a telescopic arm 17 slidably engaged with the swing arm 16 along a length direction of the swing arm 16, and a pressure spring 18 disposed in the swing arm 16 and abutting against one end of the telescopic arm 17 extending into the swing arm 16;
fixed plate 19 is fixed telescopic arm 17 stretches out one of swing arm 16 is served telescopic arm 17 stretches into one end in swing arm 16 is provided with the arch, realizes telescopic arm 17 and swing arm 16's sliding fit through protruding and the cavity cooperation of seting up in swing arm 16, at the cavity orientation moreover fixed plate 19's opening is less than bellied size, consequently can prevent that the arch breaks away from in the cavity completely to guarantee to be connected all the time between swing arm 16 and the telescopic arm 17.
It is emphasized that only one side of the mounting frame 12 facing the opening is connected with the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, and gaps are formed between the five sides and the inner wall of the cabinet body 1; the compression spring 18 is always in a compressed state, when the elastic movable arm structure is in a plumb position, the length of the elastic movable arm structure reaches the maximum value, at the moment, the fixed plate 19 and the high-temperature drying lamp 21 are arranged above or below the mounting frame 12 to avoid interference with the mounting frame 12 during rotation, and when the elastic movable arm structure drives the fixed plate 19 and the rotary roller 20 thereon to rotate to be attached to the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, the rotary roller 20 is extruded when the elastic movable arm structure continues to rotate, so that the telescopic arm 17 retracts into the swing arm 16 and further extrudes the compression spring 18, and the fixed plate 19, the high-temperature drying lamp 21 and the rotary roller 20 pass through a gap between the mounting frame 12 and the inner wall of the cabinet body 1;
namely, the motion track of the high temperature drying lamp 21 is similar to the straight slot shape of the playground runway.
As another embodiment of the present invention, a first bevel gear 7 is fixed at one end of the impeller shaft facing the mounting frame 12, a driving shaft 9 with one end penetrating through a side wall of the cabinet 1 is horizontally and rotatably installed at the upper portion of the cabinet 1, a second bevel gear 8 engaged with the first bevel gear 7 is fixed on the driving shaft 9, and one end of the driving shaft 9 penetrating through the cabinet 1 is connected to one end of the turning shaft 11 penetrating through the cabinet 1 through a first transmission member 10.
In detail, speed reduction transmission is performed between the first bevel gear 7 and the second bevel gear 8, namely the number of teeth and the tooth root circle radius of the first bevel gear 7 are smaller than those of the second bevel gear 8, so that speed reduction transmission is performed between the impeller shaft and the driving shaft 9; a small belt wheel is installed at one end, penetrating out of the cabinet body 1, of the driving shaft 9, a large belt wheel is installed at one end, extending out of the cabinet body 1, of the turnover shaft 11, and the first transmission piece 10 is connected with the large belt wheel and the small belt wheel.
Because the two belt wheels connected by the first transmission piece 10 have different sizes, the driving shaft 9 and the turning shaft 11 are also in speed reduction transmission, that is, the turning shaft 11 rotates slowly under the quick rotation of the impeller shaft, so as to drive the high-temperature drying lamp 21 to rotate slowly in the cabinet body 1.
As another embodiment of the present invention, the linkage assembly includes a middle rotating shaft 23 horizontally penetrating through two sides of the cabinet 1 and rotatably engaged with two side walls of the cabinet 1, wherein one end of the middle rotating shaft 23 is connected to a section of the turning shaft 11 extending out of the cabinet 1 through a second transmission member 22, and the other end is connected to a rotating structure through a third transmission member 24, and the rotating structure is connected to the bearing shaft 13.
In this embodiment, the slow rotating turnover shaft 11 drives the middle rotating shaft 23 to rotate by the second transmission member 22, the middle rotating shaft 23 drives the rotating structure to slowly rotate by the third transmission member 24, and the supporting shaft 13, the top ring 14 and the surgical instrument hung on the hook are driven to rotate in the mounting frame 12 by the rotating structure.
Wherein, when the high temperature drying lamp 21 rotates to the lowest point, it is located between the mounting frame 12 and the middle rotating shaft 23.
As another embodiment of the present invention, a triangular reinforcing frame is further disposed at the bottom of the mounting frame 12, and two right-angle surfaces of the triangular reinforcing frame are respectively fixed to an inner wall of the cabinet 1, which is provided with the opening, and the bottom of the mounting frame 12;
the rotating structure comprises a transverse shaft 25 which penetrates through the side wall of the cabinet body 1 and is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 12, a third bevel gear 26 which is fixed at one end of the transverse shaft 25 penetrating into the cabinet body 1, and a fourth bevel gear 27 which is fixed at the lower end of the bearing shaft 13 and is meshed with the third bevel gear 26;
the transverse shaft 25 is in running fit with the cabinet body 1, a shaft sleeve 28 is sleeved on a section of the transverse shaft 25 close to the third bevel gear 26, the shaft sleeve 28 is fixed with the triangular reinforcing frame, and a protective cover covering the outside of the third transmission part 24 is fixed on the outer wall of the cabinet body 1.
In this embodiment, the triangular reinforcing frame is used to improve the connection strength between the bottom of the mounting frame 12 and the inner wall of the cabinet 1, so as to provide stronger lifting force for the mounting frame 12.
When the middle rotating shaft 23 rotates, the third transmission member 24 drives the horizontal shaft 25 to rotate, the rotating horizontal shaft 25 drives the third bevel gear 26 to rotate, and then drives the fourth bevel gear 27 and the supporting shaft 13 to rotate, and finally the top ring 14, the hook thereon and the surgical instrument rotate.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The circulation turnover type drying device for the ophthalmologic surgical instruments is characterized by comprising a cabinet body (1), wherein an opening is formed in one vertical surface of the cabinet body (1), a box door (2) which is matched with the opening and can be opened and closed is rotatably installed at one side of the opening through a hinge, and a mounting frame (12) is fixed in the cabinet body (1);
a top ring (14) is rotatably mounted on the mounting rack (12), a plurality of groups of hooks for hanging surgical instruments to be dried are arranged on the top ring (14) along the radius direction of the top ring, the top ring (14) is rotatably matched with the mounting rack (12) through a bearing shaft (13), and a supporting plate (15) is further fixed on the mounting rack (12);
a turning shaft (11) penetrating through the side wall of the cabinet body (1) is rotatably arranged on one side, facing the opening, in the cabinet body (1), an elastic movable arm structure is fixed on one end, extending into the cabinet body (1), of the turning shaft (11) along the radial direction of the turning shaft, a fixed plate (19) parallel to the turning shaft (11) is installed at the end part of the elastic movable arm structure, a high-temperature drying lamp (21) is fixedly arranged on one side, facing the mounting frame (12), of the fixed plate (19), and a rotating roller (20) is installed on the other side;
the improved multifunctional wardrobe is characterized in that a blowing assembly is arranged above the interior of the wardrobe body (1), the blowing assembly faces the mounting frame (12), the blowing assembly is connected with one end, extending out of the turnover shaft (11), of the wardrobe body (1), and the turnover shaft (11) is connected with the bearing shaft (13) through a linkage assembly.
2. The ophthalmic surgical instrument cycle turnover drying device according to claim 1, wherein the top outer wall of the cabinet body (1) is mounted with an electrostatic precipitator (3), the electrostatic precipitator (3) comprises a housing and a disk-shaped corona wire arranged in the housing; the shell is provided with an air inlet, and the top of the cabinet body (1) is also provided with an air port matched with the air inlet;
a base (5) is detachably arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body (1), a receiving disc (29) for receiving cleaning liquid and disinfectant is arranged on one surface of the base (5) facing the interior of the cabinet body (1), a circle of sealing rubber strip is arranged on the outer edge of the receiving disc (29), and the sealing rubber strip is in sealing clamping with the inner wall of the cabinet body (1);
a row of through holes are formed in the side wall of the lower portion of the cabinet body (1), and a row of check valves (30) communicated with the through holes are mounted on the outer wall of the cabinet body (1).
3. The ophthalmic surgical instrument circulating turnover drying device according to claim 2, wherein the blowing assembly comprises a motor (4) fixedly mounted on the top of the cabinet (1), an impeller shaft passing through the top of the cabinet (1) and rotatably engaged therewith, and fan blades (6) circumferentially and equidistantly arranged on a section of the impeller shaft extending into the cabinet (1);
one end of the impeller shaft extending out of the cabinet body (1) is connected with a rotor of the motor (4).
4. The ophthalmic surgical equipment cycle turnover drying device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the elastically movable arm structure comprises a swing arm (16) fixed at one end of the turnover shaft (11) extending into the cabinet body (1), a telescopic arm (17) slidably engaged with the swing arm (16) along the length direction of the swing arm (16), and a pressure spring (18) disposed in the swing arm (16) and abutting against one end of the telescopic arm (17) extending into the swing arm (16);
the fixing plate (19) is fixed on one end of the telescopic arm (17) extending out of the swing arm (16).
5. The ophthalmic surgical instrument circulating turnover type drying device according to claim 3, wherein a first bevel gear (7) is fixed at one end of the impeller shaft facing the mounting frame (12), a driving shaft (9) with one end penetrating through the side wall of the cabinet body (1) is horizontally and rotatably installed at the upper part of the cabinet body (1), a second bevel gear (8) meshed with the first bevel gear (7) is fixed on the driving shaft (9), and one end of the driving shaft (9) penetrating through the cabinet body (1) is connected with one end of the turnover shaft (11) penetrating through the cabinet body (1) through a first transmission piece (10).
6. The ophthalmologic surgical instrument circulating turnover type drying device according to claim 5, wherein the linkage assembly comprises a middle rotating shaft (23) which horizontally penetrates through two sides of the cabinet body (1) and is in running fit with two side walls of the cabinet body (1), one end of the middle rotating shaft (23) is connected with the overturning shaft (11) through a second transmission piece (22) and extends out of one section in the cabinet body (1), the other end of the middle rotating shaft is connected with a rotating structure through a third transmission piece (24), and the rotating structure is connected with the bearing shaft (13).
7. The ophthalmic surgical instrument circulating turnover type drying device according to claim 6, wherein a triangular reinforcing frame is further arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame (12), and two right-angle surfaces of the triangular reinforcing frame are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the side, provided with the opening, of the cabinet body (1) and the bottom of the mounting frame (12);
the rotating structure comprises a transverse shaft (25) penetrating through the side wall of the cabinet body (1) and rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame (12), a third bevel gear (26) fixed at one end of the transverse shaft (25) penetrating into the cabinet body (1), and a fourth bevel gear (27) fixed at the lower end of the bearing shaft (13) and meshed with the third bevel gear (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210274797.9A CN114719586A (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | Circulation turnover type drying device for ophthalmologic operation instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210274797.9A CN114719586A (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | Circulation turnover type drying device for ophthalmologic operation instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114719586A true CN114719586A (en) | 2022-07-08 |
Family
ID=82238585
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210274797.9A Pending CN114719586A (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | Circulation turnover type drying device for ophthalmologic operation instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114719586A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6517926B1 (en) * | 1999-04-29 | 2003-02-11 | William N. Therrien | Plastic lumber spacing or piling strip |
| CN211461371U (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-09-11 | 邵乐寨 | Medical instrument disinfection device for general surgery department |
| CN211977475U (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-11-20 | 陆丹丹 | Cleaning frame for surgical instruments |
| CN214120679U (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-09-03 | 南通优品材料科技有限公司 | Uniform drying equipment for glove processing |
| CN214485108U (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-10-26 | 汤建平 | Quick drying device with sterilization and disinfection functions for medical instruments |
-
2022
- 2022-03-18 CN CN202210274797.9A patent/CN114719586A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6517926B1 (en) * | 1999-04-29 | 2003-02-11 | William N. Therrien | Plastic lumber spacing or piling strip |
| CN211461371U (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-09-11 | 邵乐寨 | Medical instrument disinfection device for general surgery department |
| CN211977475U (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-11-20 | 陆丹丹 | Cleaning frame for surgical instruments |
| CN214485108U (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-10-26 | 汤建平 | Quick drying device with sterilization and disinfection functions for medical instruments |
| CN214120679U (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-09-03 | 南通优品材料科技有限公司 | Uniform drying equipment for glove processing |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN207592310U (en) | A kind of squash type ophthalmic medical instrument brushing device up and down | |
| CN108176621B (en) | Medical instrument disinfecting and cleaning equipment | |
| CN213191438U (en) | Ophthalmic surgical blade disinfecting equipment | |
| CN114719586A (en) | Circulation turnover type drying device for ophthalmologic operation instrument | |
| CN206604831U (en) | A kind of ophthalmic medical instrument cleaning equipment | |
| CN108787529A (en) | A kind of chlorination equipment of medical instrument | |
| CN205762615U (en) | A kind of ophthalmic medical instrument cleaning equipment | |
| CN108499911B (en) | Ophthalmic surgical instruments cleaning equipment | |
| CN216204690U (en) | Cleaning and drying device for ophthalmologic medical instrument | |
| CN108272516A (en) | A kind of ophthalmic medical tool cleaning drying device | |
| CN213130972U (en) | Use convenient ophthalmic apparatus degassing unit | |
| CN215391012U (en) | Medical surgical instrument cleaning and disinfecting device | |
| CN112474587A (en) | Cleaning and drying device for ophthalmologic medical tool | |
| CN208936675U (en) | A kind of suspension type medical instrument storage drying device | |
| CN218187345U (en) | Animal remedy granule sterilizer | |
| CN215022807U (en) | Ophthalmic medical instrument disinfecting equipment | |
| CN217058256U (en) | Drying device for rotary cavity type medical instrument | |
| CN208940419U (en) | A kind of agricultural seed asepsis storage device | |
| CN214762328U (en) | Degassing unit is used in ophthalmology medical treatment | |
| CN108901383A (en) | A kind of agricultural seed asepsis storage device | |
| CN212792161U (en) | Use convenient ophthalmic apparatus degassing unit | |
| CN215938368U (en) | Degassing unit is used in gauze mask production | |
| CN215307905U (en) | Head auxiliary fixing device for ophthalmologic operation | |
| CN215745227U (en) | Degassing unit is used in medical instrument production | |
| CN212994602U (en) | Protective device for clinical doctor in department of respiration |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220708 |