CN114718214A

CN114718214A - Building wall with light sound insulation shock-absorbing structure

Info

Publication number: CN114718214A
Application number: CN202210430928.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高乐; 焦培培; 刘玲华; 王璐
Original assignee: Xi'an Business College
Current assignee: Xi'an Business College
Priority date: 2022-04-22
Filing date: 2022-04-22
Publication date: 2022-07-08

Abstract

The invention discloses a building wall with a light sound insulation and shock absorption structure, which comprises a building wall, a connecting plate and a fixing frame, wherein the connecting plate is arranged on one side of the building wall, the fixing frame is fixedly connected on one side of the connecting plate, a sound insulation board is arranged in the fixing frame, two cross rods are slidably connected in the sound insulation board, a first sliding plate which is slidably connected with the sound insulation board is fixedly connected on the outer side of each cross rod, a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of each cross rod, two mounting blocks are fixedly connected on one side of the sound insulation board, a moving plate is symmetrically and slidably connected in the mounting blocks, and clamping blocks are fixedly connected on one side of the two moving plates. Greatly reducing the use cost.

Description

Building wall with light sound insulation shock-absorbing structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building walls, in particular to a building wall with a light sound-insulation shock-absorption structure.

Background

The wall body mainly comprises a bearing wall and a non-bearing wall, and the wall body mainly plays a role in enclosing and separating a space. The wall body of the wall bearing structure building integrates bearing and enclosure, the wall body of the framework structure building system has the functions of enclosing and separating the space, and has a good sound insulation effect in special places such as recording rooms, studio rooms, high-grade hotels, high-grade houses and the like.

Among the current sound insulation wall body technique, sound insulation structure and building wall body generally all are the integrated design, and the acoustic celotex board directly bonds with building wall body, in case partial sound insulation structure damages, changes and needs a large amount of materials, will whole face sound insulation structure whole change even, and the cost is very high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a building wall with a light sound insulation and shock absorption structure, and aims to solve the problems that in the existing sound insulation wall technology provided in the background technology, a sound insulation structure and the building wall are generally in an integrated design, a sound insulation plate is directly bonded with the building wall, once part of the sound insulation structure is damaged, a large amount of materials are needed for replacement, and even the whole sound insulation structure is completely replaced, so that the cost is very high.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a building wall with a light sound insulation and shock absorption structure comprises a building wall, a connecting plate and a fixing frame, wherein the connecting plate is arranged on one side of the building wall, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, a sound insulation board is arranged in the fixing frame, two transverse rods are slidably connected to the inside of the sound insulation board, a first sliding plate slidably connected with the sound insulation board is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the transverse rods, a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of each transverse rod, two installation blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the sound insulation board, movable plates are symmetrically and slidably connected to the inside of the installation blocks, clamping blocks are fixedly connected to one sides of the two movable plates, connecting rods are hinged to the adjacent sides of the two movable plates, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to one end of each transverse rod, one end of each connecting rod is rotatably connected with the fixed rod, a mounting groove matched with the installation blocks is formed in the connecting plate, the inside of connecting plate is equipped with the draw-in groove with fixture block complex.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two of the cross bars are located on a diagonal line of the soundproof panel.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, one side of the cross rod is rotatably connected with a reinforcing rod, one side of the reinforcing rod is provided with a third spring, one end of the third spring is connected with the cross rod, and a reinforcing groove matched with the reinforcing rod is arranged inside the sound insulation board.

According to a preferable scheme of the invention, sound-absorbing cotton is fixedly connected inside the sound-insulating board, a decorative board is fixedly connected to one side of the sound-insulating board, the cross rod is connected with the decorative board in a sliding mode, a sound-absorbing board is installed between the decorative board and the sound-absorbing cotton, and through holes are formed inside the sound-absorbing board.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, reinforcing ribs are arranged between the building wall and the connecting plates.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, one end of the cross bar is provided with a buckle groove.

According to a preferable scheme of the invention, a sliding block is connected inside the connecting plate in a sliding manner, a cushion pad is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block, an arc-shaped elastic sheet is installed at one end, away from the cushion pad, of the sliding block, a limiting groove is formed inside the connecting plate, a limiting block is connected inside the limiting groove in a sliding manner, and a pushing block is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, two sides of the sliding block are fixedly connected with L-shaped rods which are in sliding connection with the connecting plate, the outer sides of the two L-shaped rods are fixedly connected with a second sliding plate, and the outer sides of the L-shaped rods are sleeved with a second spring.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can facilitate people to replace the sound insulation boards by arranging the clamping block, the clamping groove, the cross bar, the fixed bar, the connecting bar, the mounting block and the clamping groove, when a certain sound insulation board is damaged, the whole sound insulation board assembly does not need to be replaced completely, only the damaged sound insulation board needs to be replaced, the use cost is greatly reduced, the adjacent sound insulation boards can be fixed more firmly by the arranged reinforcing bar and the reinforcing groove, the deviation is avoided, sound enters the gaps between the sound absorption boards and the sound absorption cotton through the arranged sound absorption cotton, the sound insulation boards and the through holes after being partially absorbed by the sound absorption boards, the sound can repeatedly oscillate in the gaps after entering the gaps, the sound can be rapidly consumed, meanwhile, the sound insulation effect can be greatly improved, when the sliding block, the second spring, the buffer cushion, the L-shaped bar, the arc-shaped elastic sheet and the push block are arranged on the building wall body to receive external impact force, the shock absorption wall has the advantages of absorbing impact force, playing a shock absorption effect, preventing the damage of a building wall structure and prolonging the service life of the building wall.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at C of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view taken at D of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 8 is a front view of the trim panel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. building a wall body; 2. a connecting plate; 3. sound-absorbing cotton; 4. a decorative plate; 5. a through hole; 6. a sound-absorbing panel; 7. a sound insulating board; 8. a fixing frame; 9. reinforcing ribs; 10. a cushion pad; 11. a cross bar; 12. a first slide plate; 13. a first spring; 14. buckling grooves; 15. a connecting rod; 16. mounting grooves; 17. mounting blocks; 18. a clamping block; 19. a card slot; 20. fixing the rod; 21. moving the plate; 22. a slider; 23. an arc-shaped elastic sheet; 24. an L-shaped rod; 25. a second sliding plate; 26. a second spring; 27. a push block; 28. a limiting block; 29. a limiting groove; 30. a third spring; 31. a reinforcing groove; 32. and a reinforcing rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building wall with a light sound insulation and shock absorption structure comprises a building wall 1, a connecting plate 2 and a fixing frame 8, wherein the connecting plate 2 is arranged on one side of the building wall 1, the fixing frame 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 2, a sound insulation board 7 is installed inside the fixing frame 8, two cross rods 11 are slidably connected inside the sound insulation board 7, a first sliding plate 12 slidably connected with the sound insulation board 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of each cross rod 11, a first spring 13 is sleeved outside each cross rod 11, the first sliding plate 12 can be pushed through the arranged first spring 13, so that the cross rods 11 can automatically reset, two mounting blocks 17 are fixedly connected to one side of each sound insulation board 7, moving plates 21 are symmetrically and slidably connected to the inner parts of the mounting blocks 17, clamping blocks 18 are fixedly connected to one sides of the two moving plates 21, connecting rods 15 are hinged to one sides of the two moving plates 21, and a fixing rod 20 is fixedly connected to one end of each cross rod 11, can be convenient for horizontal pole 11 to drive the motion of fixture block 18 through dead lever 20 and the connecting rod 15 that sets up, the one end of two connecting rods 15 all rotates with dead lever 20 to be connected, the inside of connecting plate 2 is equipped with and installs 17 complex mounting grooves 16, the inside of connecting plate 2 is equipped with fixture block 18 complex draw-in groove 19, through setting up fixture block 18, draw-in groove 19, horizontal pole 11, dead lever 20, connecting rod 15, installation piece 17 and draw-in groove 19 can make things convenient for people to change acoustic celotex board 7, when certain acoustic celotex board 7 damages, need not to change whole face acoustic celotex board 7 is whole, only need to change the acoustic celotex board 7 that damages, greatly reduced use cost.

Wherein the two cross bars 11 are located on one diagonal of the baffle 7.

Wherein, one side of horizontal pole 11 is rotated and is connected with stiffener 32, and No. three spring 30 are installed to one side of stiffener 32, and No. three spring 30's one end is connected with horizontal pole 11, and the inside of acoustic celotex board 7 is equipped with stiffener 32 complex reinforcement groove 31, and it is more firm to fix between the acoustic celotex board 7 that can make adjacent through stiffener 32 that sets up and reinforcement groove 31, avoids taking place the skew.

Wherein, acoustic cotton 3 is inhaled to the inside fixedly connected with of acoustic celotex board 7, one side fixedly connected with decorative board 4 of acoustic celotex board 7, decorative board 4 can be decorated, make it more pleasing to the eye, horizontal pole 11 and decorative board 4 sliding connection, decorative board 4 and inhale and install acoustic board 6 between the acoustic cotton 3, the inside of acoustic board 6 is equipped with through-hole 5, sound is absorbed partly back by acoustic board 6, get into acoustic board 6 and inhale the space between the acoustic cotton 3 through-hole 5, sound gets into and can oscillate wherein after these spaces repeatedly, consumed rapidly, the sound insulation effect has been improved greatly.

Wherein, be equipped with strengthening rib 9 between building wall 1 and the connecting plate 2, can make building wall 1 and be connected more firmly between the connecting plate 2 through the strengthening rib 9 that sets up.

Wherein, the one end of horizontal pole 11 is equipped with catching groove 14, can make people stretch into horizontal pole 11 with the finger through the catching groove 14 that sets up to be convenient for people to pull horizontal pole 11.

Wherein, the inside sliding connection of connecting plate 2 has slider 22, slider 22's one end fixedly connected with blotter 10, slider 22 is kept away from the one end of blotter 10 and is installed arc shell fragment 23, can take place deformation through blotter 10 and the arc shell fragment 23 that sets up, cushion vibrations, make building wall 1 have certain shock attenuation effect, the inside of connecting plate 2 is equipped with spacing groove 29, the inside sliding connection of spacing groove 29 has stopper 28, one side fixedly connected with ejector pad 27 of stopper 28, stopper 28 through the setting can make ejector pad 27 more stable when the motion with spacing groove 29.

Wherein, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of slider 22 and connecting plate 2 sliding connection's L type pole 24, the outside fixedly connected with slide 25 No. two of two L type poles 24, the outside cover of L type pole 24 has spring 26 No. two, receives external force when too big when building wall 1, promotes slider 22 motion, and slider 22 makes L type pole 24 motion, and L type pole 24 compresses spring 26 No. two through slide 25, cushions vibrations.

Specifically, when in use, after sound is partially absorbed by the sound-absorbing plate 6, the sound enters the gaps between the sound-absorbing plate 6 and the sound-absorbing cotton 3 through the through holes 5, the sound repeatedly oscillates in the gaps after entering the gaps and is rapidly consumed, meanwhile, the sound-absorbing cotton 3 can absorb the sound, the sound-insulating effect is greatly improved, when the building wall 1 is subjected to external impact force, the building wall 1 enables the sliding block 22 to move, the arc-shaped elastic sheet 23 is stressed and deformed to absorb a part of the impact force, the sliding block 22 enables the L-shaped rod 24 to move, the L-shaped rod 24 compresses the second spring 26 through the second sliding plate 25, the second spring 26 also absorbs a part of the impact force, the sliding block 22 compresses the cushion 10, meanwhile, the L-shaped rod 24 extrudes the push block 27 to enable the push block 27 to move, the push block 27 also compresses the cushion 10, so that the cushion 10 absorbs a part of the impact force, thereby achieving the shock-absorbing effect, when part of the sound insulation boards 7 are damaged, fingers extend into the buckling grooves 14 to pull the cross rods 11 on the damaged sound insulation boards 7 outwards, the cross rods 11 enable the fixed rods 20 to move, the fixed rods 20 enable the movable plates 21 to move through the connecting rods 15, the movable plates 21 enable the fixture blocks 18 to move, the fixture blocks 18 are enabled to be separated from the clamping grooves 19, the cross rods 11 enable the reinforcing rods 32 to move while moving, the reinforcing rods 32 are squeezed by the sound insulation boards 7 and retract into the sound insulation boards 7, then the sound insulation boards 7 can be taken down, new sound insulation board 7 components are taken out, the cross rods 11 on the new sound insulation boards 7 are pulled outwards, the mounting blocks 17 are aligned with the mounting grooves 16 to be inserted, the cross rods 11 are loosened after the sound insulation boards 7 are mounted in place, the first springs 13 enable the first sliding plates 12 to move, the first sliding plates 12 enable the cross rods 11 to reset, the reinforcing rods 32 are not blocked by the sound insulation boards 7, the third springs 30 push the reinforcing rods 32 into the reinforcing grooves 31, the cross bar 11 is reset so that the clamping blocks 18 are clamped into the clamping grooves 19, and the installation work of a new sound insulation board 7 assembly can be completed.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building wall with light sound insulation shock-absorbing structure, includes building wall (1), connecting plate (2) and fixed frame (8), its characterized in that: one side of the building wall body (1) is provided with a connecting plate (2), one side of the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (8), the inside of the fixing frame (8) is provided with a sound insulation board (7), the inside of the sound insulation board (7) is connected with two transverse rods (11) in a sliding manner, the outside of the transverse rods (11) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (12) in a sliding manner with the sound insulation board (7), the outside of the transverse rods (11) is sleeved with a spring (13), one side of the sound insulation board (7) is fixedly connected with two mounting blocks (17), the inside of the mounting blocks (17) is symmetrically connected with a moving plate (21), one side of the two moving plates (21) is fixedly connected with a fixture block (18), one side of the two moving plates (21) adjacent to each other is hinged with a connecting rod (15), one end of the transverse rod (11) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (20), two the one end of connecting rod (15) all rotates with dead lever (20) to be connected, the inside of connecting plate (2) be equipped with installation piece (17) complex mounting groove (16), the inside of connecting plate (2) be equipped with fixture block (18) complex draw-in groove (19).

2. The building wall with the light sound-insulation shock-absorption structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two cross bars (11) are positioned on a diagonal of the sound insulation board (7).

3. The building wall with the light sound-insulation shock-absorption structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of horizontal pole (11) is rotated and is connected with anchor strut (32), No. three spring (30) are installed to one side of anchor strut (32), the one end and the horizontal pole (11) of No. three spring (30) are connected, the inside of acoustic celotex board (7) is equipped with anchor strut (32) complex reinforcement groove (31).

4. The building wall with the light sound-insulation shock-absorption structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with of acoustic celotex board (7) inhales sound cotton (3), one side fixedly connected with decorative board (4) of acoustic celotex board (7), horizontal pole (11) and decorative board (4) sliding connection, install abatvoix (6) between decorative board (4) and the sound absorption cotton (3), the inside of abatvoix (6) is equipped with through-hole (5).

5. The building wall with the light sound-insulation shock-absorption structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and reinforcing ribs (9) are arranged between the building wall body (1) and the connecting plates (2).

6. The building wall with the light sound-insulation shock-absorption structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the cross rod (11) is provided with a buckle groove (14).

7. The building wall with the light sound-insulation shock-absorption structure according to claim 6, wherein: the inside sliding connection of connecting plate (2) has slider (22), the one end fixedly connected with blotter (10) of slider (22), arc shell fragment (23) are installed to the one end that blotter (10) were kept away from in slider (22), the inside of connecting plate (2) is equipped with spacing groove (29), the inside sliding connection of spacing groove (29) has stopper (28), one side fixedly connected with ejector pad (27) of stopper (28).

8. The building wall with the light sound-insulation shock-absorption structure according to claim 7, wherein: the two sides of the sliding block (22) are fixedly connected with L-shaped rods (24) which are connected with the connecting plate (2) in a sliding mode, the outer sides of the L-shaped rods (24) are fixedly connected with a second sliding plate (25), and a second spring (26) is sleeved on the outer side of each L-shaped rod (24).