CN114716667B - Light-transmitting nylon 66 and synthetic method and application thereof - Google Patents

Light-transmitting nylon 66 and synthetic method and application thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114716667B
CN114716667B CN202110012843.3A CN202110012843A CN114716667B CN 114716667 B CN114716667 B CN 114716667B CN 202110012843 A CN202110012843 A CN 202110012843A CN 114716667 B CN114716667 B CN 114716667B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nylon
light
antioxidant
transmitting
salt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202110012843.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114716667A (en
Inventor
杨桂生
方永炜
姚晨光
邹冲
朱敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Genius New Materials Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Genius New Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Genius New Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Genius New Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110012843.3A priority Critical patent/CN114716667B/en
Publication of CN114716667A publication Critical patent/CN114716667A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114716667B publication Critical patent/CN114716667B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G69/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G69/02Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
    • C08G69/26Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G69/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G69/02Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
    • C08G69/26Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
    • C08G69/28Preparatory processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/20Carboxylic acid amides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/49Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K5/51Phosphorus bound to oxygen
    • C08K5/52Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
    • C08K5/524Esters of phosphorous acids, e.g. of H3PO3
    • C08K5/526Esters of phosphorous acids, e.g. of H3PO3 with hydroxyaryl compounds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/04Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
    • G02B1/041Lenses

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Polyamides (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a light-transmitting nylon 66, a synthetic method and application thereof, wherein the synthetic method comprises the following steps: after hexamethylenediamine and bismaleimide are added into the aqueous solution of nylon 66 salt, the mixture is stirred and reacted for 1 to 2 hours under the conditions of the temperature of 220 to 225 ℃ and the pressure of 1.5 to 2 MPa; and after normal pressure is restored, adding an antioxidant 1098 and an antioxidant 168 into the system, adjusting the pressure to-0.1-0.2 MPa and the temperature to 265-275 ℃, stirring for 30-60 min, discharging and granulating to obtain the light-transmitting nylon 66. The prepared light-transmitting nylon 66 has excellent tensile strength and transparency, and can be applied to the field with high transparency requirement.

Description

Light-transmitting nylon 66 and synthetic method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of modification of high polymer materials, and particularly relates to a light-transmitting nylon 66 and a synthetic method and application thereof.
Background
Nylon 66 is a thermoplastic resin, white translucent solid with a density of 1.14 and a melting point of 253 ℃. Is insoluble in common solvents, only soluble in m-cresol and the like, has high mechanical strength and hardness and high rigidity, and can be used as engineering plastics.
It has excellent mechanical properties such as tensile strength 6174-8232N/cm 2 (kilogram force/cm) 2 ) Flexural strength 8575-9604N/cm 2 (875-980 kg/cm) 2 ) Compressive strength 4958.8-8957.2N/cm 2 (506-914 kg/cm) 2 ) Impact strength of 20.58-42.14N cm/cm 2 (2.1-4.3 kg force cm/cm) 2 ) Rockwell hardness 108-118, heat distortion temperature (1814.11 Pa, 18.5 kg force/cm 2 ) 66-86 ℃, and are therefore commonly used as mechanical accessories, such as gears, lubricated bearings; the material can be used for replacing nonferrous metal materials to be used as machine shells, automobile engine blades and the like or used for manufacturing synthetic fibers.
Due to the rapid development of the automobile industry and the electronic industry, the translucency of nylon 66 limits the further development of the nylon, so that the nylon cannot be applied to the fields with high requirements on transparency, such as metering devices, exhaust pipe connectors, experimental instruments, biological detection, photosensitive instrument LED lenses and the like.
The traditional method has a scheme of adding bismaleimide into a resin system taking a nylon finished product as a matrix and combining with other formulas to obtain transparent nylon, but the transparent nylon obtained by the method has limited transparency and cannot meet the application of the product with high transparency requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing, the present invention is needed to provide a light-transmitting nylon 66 and a synthetic method thereof, in which hexamethylenediamine and bismaleimide are added in the polycondensation reaction of nylon 66 salt, and then the mixture is mixed with an antioxidant after the reaction, so that the obtained light-transmitting nylon 66 has excellent light transmittance, still maintains high tensile strength, and can meet the high transparency requirement to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a synthetic method of light-transmitting nylon 66, which comprises the following steps:
(1) After hexamethylenediamine and bismaleimide are added into the aqueous solution of nylon 66 salt, the mixture is stirred and reacted for 1 to 2 hours under the conditions of the temperature of 220 to 225 ℃ and the pressure of 1.5 to 2 MPa;
(2) And after normal pressure is restored, adding an antioxidant 1098 and an antioxidant 168 into the system, adjusting the pressure to-0.1-0.2 MPa and the temperature to 265-275 ℃, stirring for 30-60 min, discharging and granulating to obtain the light-transmitting nylon 66.
Further, in the synthesis method, the addition amounts of the components are respectively as follows in parts by weight: 100 parts of nylon 66 salt, 0.2-0.8 part of bismaleimide, 1-1.5 parts of hexamethylenediamine, 0.2-0.6 part of antioxidant 1098 and 0.2-0.6 part of antioxidant 168.
Further, the mass fraction of the aqueous solution of the nylon 66 salt is 55-65%.
Further, the average particle diameter of the bismaleimide is 10-50 mu m.
Further, the melting point of the nylon 66 salt is 193-197 ℃.
Further, in the step (1) and the step (2), the stirring speed is 100-2000r/min.
The invention also discloses a light-transmitting nylon 66 which is prepared by adopting the synthesis method according to any one of the above.
The invention also discloses application of the light-transmitting nylon 66 in preparing transparent products, wherein the transparent products comprise lenses, lenses (digital cameras, mobile phone cameras, vehicle-mounted cameras and the like) or lenses (experimental instruments, biological detection, photosensitive instrument LEDs and the like).
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the synthetic method of the invention can obviously improve the tensile strength and the transparency of nylon 66.
The obtained light-transmitting nylon 66 can be applied to the fields of lenses, experimental instruments, biological detection, photosensitive instruments, LED lenses and the like.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated below. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Specific information on the raw materials or components used in the following examples or comparative examples are as follows:
nylon 66 salt: melting point 193-197 ℃ and purchased from Jiangsu Hua Yang nylon limited company;
aqueous solution of nylon 66 salt: mass fraction 60%;
bismaleimide: the average grain diameter is 10-50 mu m, and Qingdao Baichen new material technology Co., ltd;
hexamethylenediamine: analytically pure, guangzhou threo chemical company.
It should be noted that the above materials or components are only examples for making the technical solution of the present invention more clear, and do not represent that the present invention can only use the above materials or components, and the scope of protection of the claims is specifically defined. In the following examples and comparative examples, unless otherwise specified, "parts" and the like refer to parts by weight.
Example 1
100 parts of aqueous solution with the mass fraction of 60% prepared from nylon 66 salt is added into a reaction kettle, 1 part of hexamethylenediamine and 0.2 part of bismaleimide are added, the temperature of the reaction kettle is set at 220 ℃, the pressure is 1.5MPa, and the mixture is kept for stirring for 1 hour. After the exhaust valve is opened to exhaust to normal pressure, 0.2 part of antioxidant 1098 and 0.2 part of antioxidant 168 are added, the temperature of the vacuumizing pressure gauge is 270 ℃ below zero and is set to be-0.1 MPa, the materials are stirred for 30 minutes, and the light-transmitting nylon 66 is prepared after discharging and granulating. The stirring speed was 100 rpm.
Example 2
100 parts of aqueous solution with the mass fraction of 60% prepared from nylon 66 salt is added into a reaction kettle, 1.2 parts of hexamethylenediamine and 0.5 part of bismaleimide are added, the temperature of the reaction kettle is set at 225 ℃, the pressure is 1.5MPa, and the mixture is kept for stirring for 1 hour. After the exhaust valve is opened to exhaust to normal pressure, 0.5 part of antioxidant 1098 and 0.5 part of antioxidant 168 are added, the temperature of the vacuumizing pressure gauge is set to minus 0.2MPa, the temperature is set to 265 ℃, the stirring is carried out for 60 minutes, and the light-transmitting nylon 66 is prepared after discharging and granulating. The stirring speed was 500 rpm.
Example 3
Adding 100 parts of aqueous solution with the mass fraction of 60% prepared from nylon 66 salt into a reaction kettle, adding 1.5 parts of hexamethylenediamine and 0.7 part of bismaleimide, setting the temperature of the reaction kettle to 225 ℃, keeping the pressure of 1.8MPa, and stirring for 1.5 hours. After the exhaust valve is opened to exhaust to normal pressure, 0.6 part of antioxidant 1098 and 0.6 part of antioxidant 168 are added, the vacuumizing pressure gauge is-0.2 MPa, the temperature is set to 270 ℃, the stirring is carried out for 40 minutes, and the light-transmitting nylon 66 is prepared after discharging and granulating. The stirring speed was 1000 rpm.
Example 4
Adding 100 parts of aqueous solution with the mass fraction of 60% prepared from nylon 66 salt into a reaction kettle, adding 1.5 parts of hexamethylenediamine and 0.8 part of bismaleimide, setting the temperature of the reaction kettle at 225 ℃, keeping the pressure at 2MPa, and stirring for 2 hours. After the exhaust valve is opened to exhaust to normal pressure, 0.6 part of antioxidant 1098 and 0.6 part of antioxidant 168 are added, the vacuumizing pressure gauge is-0.2 MPa, the temperature is set to 270 ℃, the stirring is carried out for 60 minutes, and the light-transmitting nylon 66 is prepared after discharging and granulating. The stirring speed was 2000 rpm.
Comparative example 1
Adding 100 parts of aqueous solution with the mass fraction of 60% prepared from nylon 66 salt into a reaction kettle, adding 1.5 parts of hexamethylenediamine, setting the temperature of the reaction kettle to 225 ℃, setting the pressure to 1.8MPa, and maintaining the pressure and stirring for 1.5 hours. After the exhaust valve is opened to exhaust to normal pressure, 0.6 part of antioxidant 1098 and 0.6 part of antioxidant 168 are added, the vacuumizing pressure gauge is-0.2 MPa, the temperature is set to 270 ℃, the stirring is carried out for 40 minutes, and the light-transmitting nylon 66 is prepared after discharging and granulating. The stirring speed was 1000 rpm.
Comparative example 2
100 parts of aqueous solution with the mass fraction of 60% prepared by nylon 66 salt is added into a reaction kettle, 1.5 parts of hexamethylenediamine and 0.7 part of polyimide are added, the temperature of the reaction kettle is set at 225 ℃, the pressure is 1.8MPa, and the mixture is stirred for 1.5 hours under pressure maintaining. After the exhaust valve is opened to exhaust to normal pressure, 0.6 part of antioxidant 1098 and 0.6 part of antioxidant 168 are added, the vacuumizing pressure gauge is-0.2 MPa, the temperature is set to 270 ℃, the stirring is carried out for 40 minutes, and the light-transmitting nylon 66 is prepared after discharging and granulating. The stirring speed was 1000 rpm.
Comparative example 3
100 parts of aqueous solution with the mass fraction of 60% prepared by nylon 66 salt is added into a reaction kettle, 1.5 parts of hexamethylenediamine and 0.7 part of nano silicon dioxide (with the particle size of 20 nm) are added, the temperature of the reaction kettle is set at 225 ℃, the pressure is 1.8MPa, and the mixture is stirred for 1.5 hours under the pressure maintaining condition. After the exhaust valve is opened to exhaust to normal pressure, 0.6 part of antioxidant 1098 and 0.6 part of antioxidant 168 are added, the vacuumizing pressure gauge is-0.2 MPa, the temperature is set to 270 ℃, the stirring is carried out for 40 minutes, and the light-transmitting nylon 66 is prepared after discharging and granulating. The stirring speed was 1000 rpm.
Comparative example 4
Adding 100 parts of aqueous solution with the mass fraction of 60% prepared from nylon 66 salt into a reaction kettle, adding 1.5 parts of hexamethylenediamine, setting the temperature of the reaction kettle to 225 ℃, setting the pressure to 1.8MPa, and maintaining the pressure and stirring for 1.5 hours. After the exhaust valve is opened to exhaust to normal pressure, 0.6 part of antioxidant 1098, 0.6 part of antioxidant 168 and 0.7 part of bismaleimide are added, the vacuum pumping pressure gauge is-0.2 MPa, the temperature is set to 270 ℃, stirring is carried out for 40 minutes, discharging and granulating are carried out, and the light-transmitting nylon 66 is prepared. The stirring speed was 1000 rpm.
Test case
The light-transmitting nylon 66 prepared in examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 to 4 were subjected to respective related property tests, and the results are shown in table 1.
Table 1 results of light transmitting nylon 66 performance test
Note that: the tensile strength was measured in Table 1 using a tensile bar model of (170.0.+ -. 5.0) mm (13.0.+ -. 0.5) mm (3.2.+ -. 0.2) mm and a tensile rate of 5mm/min.
As can be seen from the test results in Table 1, the tensile strength and the transparency of nylon 66 can be obviously improved by adopting the synthetic method in the invention, and the improvement of the transparency can be obviously seen by comparing the embodiment 3 with the comparative examples 1-4, and the addition of bismaleimide in the preparation process of nylon 66 salt has obvious advantages, especially the improvement of the transparency, compared with the direct blending of bismaleimide with a nylon finished product, so that the nylon 66 prepared by the synthetic method can be applied to the fields of high transparent products such as lenses, lenses and the like, and the application range of the nylon 66 is widened, thereby having important significance.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The synthesis method of the light-transmitting nylon 66 is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
(1) After hexamethylenediamine and bismaleimide are added into the aqueous solution of nylon 66 salt, the mixture is stirred and reacted for 1 to 2 hours under the conditions of the temperature of 220 to 225 ℃ and the pressure of 1.5 to 2 MPa;
(2) And after normal pressure is restored, adding an antioxidant 1098 and an antioxidant 168 into the system, adjusting the pressure to-0.1-0.2 MPa and the temperature to 265-275 ℃, stirring for 30-60 min, discharging and granulating to obtain the light-transmitting nylon 66.
2. The synthesis method according to claim 1, wherein in the synthesis method, the addition amounts of the components in parts by weight are respectively: 100 parts of nylon 66 salt, 0.2-0.8 part of bismaleimide, 1-1.5 parts of hexamethylenediamine, 0.2-0.6 part of antioxidant 1098 and 0.2-0.6 part of antioxidant 168.
3. The synthesis method according to claim 1, wherein the mass fraction of the aqueous solution of nylon 66 salt is 55-65%.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the bismaleimide has an average particle size of 10 to 50. Mu.m.
5. The method of synthesis according to claim 1, wherein the nylon 66 salt has a melting point of 193 ℃ to 197 ℃.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the stirring speed in step (1) and step (2) is 100 to 2000r/min.
7. A light-transmitting nylon 66, characterized in that it is produced by the synthetic method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. Use of light transmissive nylon 66 according to claim 7 for the preparation of a transparent product comprising a lens, a lens or a lens.
CN202110012843.3A 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Light-transmitting nylon 66 and synthetic method and application thereof Active CN114716667B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110012843.3A CN114716667B (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Light-transmitting nylon 66 and synthetic method and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110012843.3A CN114716667B (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Light-transmitting nylon 66 and synthetic method and application thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114716667A CN114716667A (en) 2022-07-08
CN114716667B true CN114716667B (en) 2024-04-09

Family

ID=82233718

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110012843.3A Active CN114716667B (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Light-transmitting nylon 66 and synthetic method and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114716667B (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102516756A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-06-27 吴江明峰聚氨酯制品有限公司 Preparation method of transparent nylon
CN103254614A (en) * 2012-02-16 2013-08-21 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 Bismaleimide modified thermoplastics and preparation method thereof
CN107857877A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-03-30 华峰集团有限公司 High fluidity polyhexamethylene adipamide modified base material resin and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102516756A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-06-27 吴江明峰聚氨酯制品有限公司 Preparation method of transparent nylon
CN103254614A (en) * 2012-02-16 2013-08-21 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 Bismaleimide modified thermoplastics and preparation method thereof
CN107857877A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-03-30 华峰集团有限公司 High fluidity polyhexamethylene adipamide modified base material resin and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114716667A (en) 2022-07-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102408705A (en) Nylon 6 with high performance and low melting-point and preparation method thereof
CN109401302A (en) Good surface high impact nylon/POK alloy and preparation method thereof
CN101747623A (en) Calcium sulfate crystal whisker glass fiber composite reinforcing nylon material and preparation method thereof
CN108264749A (en) A kind of high good surface carbon fiber reinforced polycarbonate composite material of flowing and preparation method thereof
CN103772885A (en) Flat PC/ABS (polycarbonate/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) automobile dashboard material and preparation method thereof
CN114716667B (en) Light-transmitting nylon 66 and synthetic method and application thereof
CN109401300A (en) A kind of formula and its preparation process of ultra-toughness enhancing nylon 56
CN102127252A (en) High hardness butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber and preparation method thereof
CN108504091B (en) Nylon 66 and semi-aromatic nylon composite material and preparation method thereof
CN101579903B (en) Application of polyamide alloy in preparation of pipelines and pipe fittings with flanges or wellhead seat products
CN109627705B (en) Acid and alkali resistant chemically modified PET composite material and preparation method thereof
CN111234522A (en) Reinforced nylon 6I/66 composite material and preparation method thereof
CN113831732B (en) Low-water-absorption high-toughness high-temperature nylon composite material and preparation method thereof
CN114369352B (en) High-toughness heat-conducting PC composite material and preparation method thereof
CN102337028A (en) Nylon 6 composite material and preparation method thereof
CN116218218A (en) High glass fiber reinforced PPS composite material and preparation method thereof
CN101735606B (en) Modified polycaprolactam
CN114805971A (en) High-filling dynamic bond crosslinked polymer magnetic composite material and preparation method thereof
CN113020538A (en) Water-soluble core mold material and preparation method thereof
CN106700487A (en) Injection moulding high-wave-transparent composite and preparation method thereof
CN114437543A (en) Strong magnetic nylon 66 composition and preparation method thereof
CN113061334B (en) Nylon 66 alloy and preparation method thereof
CN112759922A (en) Continuous basalt fiber reinforced polyamide and preparation method thereof
CN110698830B (en) Bisphenol S type polyester alloy resin material and preparation method thereof
CN109385077A (en) The easily composite electroplated material of nylon 10T, preparation method and plating blank

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant