CN114714163B - Milling flat chisel machine and use method thereof - Google Patents

Milling flat chisel machine and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114714163B
CN114714163B CN202210260822.8A CN202210260822A CN114714163B CN 114714163 B CN114714163 B CN 114714163B CN 202210260822 A CN202210260822 A CN 202210260822A CN 114714163 B CN114714163 B CN 114714163B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
placing
piece
flat chisel
plate
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CN202210260822.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114714163A (en
Inventor
施亨庆
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Yueqing Dashang Machine Tool Co ltd
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Yueqing Dashang Machine Tool Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210260822.8A priority Critical patent/CN114714163B/en
Publication of CN114714163A publication Critical patent/CN114714163A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B3/00Sharpening cutting edges, e.g. of tools; Accessories therefor, e.g. for holding the tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/20Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/22Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/12Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a flat chisel milling machine, which comprises a workbench and a support platform arranged on the side wall of the workbench, and comprises: a multi-workpiece placing member disposed on the worktable; the workpiece clamping piece is arranged on the multi-workpiece placing piece; the moving piece is arranged on the support platform; the chip cleaning piece is arranged on the workpiece clamping piece and the moving piece respectively; the two polishing pieces are arranged on the moving piece oppositely; the multi-workpiece placing part is used for placing a plurality of workpieces, the workpiece clamping part is used for clamping the workpieces, and the moving parts move along the placing sequence of the workpieces on the multi-workpiece placing part, and the multi-workpiece placing part has the advantages that: the method comprises the steps of simultaneously processing a plurality of flat chisels, braking and correcting the flat chisels and automatically collecting scraps.

Description

Milling flat chisel machine and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of polishing processing equipment, in particular to a milling and flat chisel machine and a using method thereof.
Background
The flat chisel consists of a flat chisel rod and a flat chisel head, and the flat chisel head can be used after being polished because the flat chisel head needs to chisel hard objects.
In the prior art, a plurality of flat chisel heads of most milling flat chisels can not be polished at one time, so that operators need to process the flat chisel heads one by one, and the processing work efficiency of the flat chisel heads is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a milling and flat-chisel machine and a using method thereof so as to solve the problems.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: the utility model provides a mill flat chisel machine, includes the workstation and sets up in the brace table of workstation lateral wall, includes:
a multi-workpiece placing member disposed on the worktable;
the workpiece clamping piece is arranged on the multi-workpiece placing piece;
the moving piece is arranged on the support platform;
the scrap cleaning piece is arranged on the workpiece clamping piece and the moving piece respectively;
the two polishing pieces are arranged on the moving piece oppositely;
the multi-workpiece placing part is used for placing a plurality of workpieces, the workpiece clamping part is used for clamping the workpieces, and the moving parts move along the placing sequence of the workpieces on the multi-workpiece placing part.
By adopting the technical scheme, firstly, the flat chisel rod is placed on the first placing groove and the second placing groove, the flat chisel head faces to one side of the numerical table, then the first hydraulic rod is started, the hydraulic rod pushes the pushing block to enable the pushing block to push the flat chisel head to move towards the supporting table, the flat chisel can be moved to a corresponding processing position, when the flat chisel head reaches a specific position, the two third hydraulic rods are started to push the contact block to ascend, so that the flat chisel head in an inclined state is changed into a horizontal state, then the fourth hydraulic rod is started, the moving rod is pulled back to enable the pressing rod to descend, the flat chisel head can be pressed firmly through the extrusion of the contact block and the pressing rod, the deviation cannot occur in processing, then the sixth moving plate is started, the sixth hydraulic rod pushes and moves to enable the grinding piece to move, and meanwhile, the two rotating motors are started to enable the grinding block to rotate, when the grinding blocks rotate to grind the flat chisel heads, the power supply is started to enable the iron columns to generate magnetism to absorb chippings ground by the two grinding blocks, so that the chippings are prevented from blocking equipment to operate and damaging an operator, when the sixth hydraulic rod pushes the movable plate to move to the tail end, two sides of the flat chisel heads are ground completely, at the moment, processing of a plurality of flat chisels is completed, the third hydraulic rod retracts, the fourth hydraulic rod pushes the pressing rod to move away the flat chisel heads, the locking state of the flat chisel heads is released, meanwhile, the sixth hydraulic rod retracts, when the collecting box moves to the opposite iron columns, the power supply is turned off, the adsorbed chippings fall into the collecting box, when the sixth hydraulic rod completely moves back, all chippings are collected, finally, the second hydraulic rod pushes out the squeezing flat chisel rods, meanwhile, the first hydraulic rod retracts, so that the flat chisel moves out integrally, and finally, the second hydraulic rod retracts, and the operator can easily take up the flat chisel and put the flat chisel in again.
The invention is further configured to: the multi-workpiece placing member comprises:
the placing plate is detachably connected to the workbench;
the supporting block is arranged on the placing plate;
the push-pull piece is arranged on one side, facing the supporting platform, of the supporting block;
the correcting pieces are provided with a plurality of correcting pieces, and the correcting pieces are respectively arranged on the placing plate below the chisel head;
the flat chisel device comprises a supporting block, a push-pull piece, a correcting piece and a push-pull piece, wherein a plurality of first placing grooves used for placing the flat chisel are arranged on the supporting block at intervals, the push-pull piece is used for pushing the flat chisel to advance or pull back the flat chisel, and the correcting piece is used for placing a flat chisel head in a horizontal position.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the connection of dismantling of placing the board, can be so that change bigger placing the board, carry out more flat chisel through adding other work pieces and put simultaneous processing, through the setting of first standing groove, can make flat chisel pole can not appear removing about.
The invention is further configured to: the push-pull member includes:
the first hydraulic rod is arranged on one side, facing the support table, of the support block;
the pushing block is arranged on the output end of the first hydraulic rod;
a plurality of second placing grooves are formed in the second placing grooves, and the second placing grooves are arranged on the pushing block at intervals;
an accommodating groove provided on an inner side of the second placing groove;
the second hydraulic rod is arranged in the accommodating groove;
the depth of the second placing groove is larger than the width of the flat chisel rod, and the second hydraulic rod is used for outputting power to the flat chisel rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the cooperation of first hydraulic stem and promotion piece, can make the flat chisel promoted for the flat chisel promotes corresponding machined position, through the cooperation of holding tank and second hydraulic stem, can make the flat chisel when pulling back, obtains the strong point, pulls back convenient operator's in rear and takes up.
The invention is further configured to: the correcting member includes:
the two third hydraulic rods are oppositely arranged at the bottom end of the placing plate, and the output ends of the two hydraulic rods penetrate through the placing plate and extend towards the flat chisel head;
the contact block is arranged at the output end of the third hydraulic rod;
and the two third hydraulic rods are oppositely arranged on two sides below the chisel head.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the cooperation of third hydraulic stem and conflict piece, can make the chisel head promote corresponding processing position after, the automatic conflict piece that receives both sides is contradicted and is known the balance for it is more accurate to add man-hour.
The invention is further configured to: the work holder includes:
the plurality of fourth hydraulic rods are arranged at the bottom end of the placing plate, and the output ends of the plurality of fourth hydraulic rods penetrate through the placing plate;
the movable rod is arranged on the output end of the fourth hydraulic rod;
the pressing rod is arranged at one end, away from the fourth hydraulic rod, of the movable rod;
the fourth hydraulic rods are arranged between every two flat chisel heads at intervals, the pressing rod is located above the flat chisel heads, and the moving rod and the pressing rod are in a vertical state.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of fourth hydraulic stem, can make the carriage release lever rise or descend, through the rising or the decline of carriage release lever for press the depression bar and carry out compressing tightly or leaving to the chisel, thereby realize adding the skew of chisel head during processing.
The invention is further configured to: the chip removing member comprises:
the mounting grooves are respectively arranged on one sides, facing the support table, of the moving rod and the pressing rod;
the power supply is arranged at the bottom of the mounting groove;
the iron column is arranged at the opening of the placement groove;
one end of the coil is connected with a power supply, and the other end of the coil is connected with the iron column;
the chip collecting piece is arranged on the moving piece;
when the power supply energizes the coil, the iron column generates magnetism to absorb the debris, and the debris collecting piece is used for collecting the debris absorbed by the iron column.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the cooperation of power with the coil for the iron prop produces magnetism, thereby can absorb the piece when the chisel head is polished.
The invention is further configured to: the chip-collecting member includes:
the connecting plate is arranged on one side, facing the workpiece clamping piece, of the moving piece;
the fifth hydraulic rod is arranged on the connecting plate;
the sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the connecting plate;
the sliding plate is connected to the sliding rail in a sliding manner;
the two collecting boxes are arranged on one side, facing the workpiece clamping piece, of the sliding plate;
the heights of the two collecting boxes respectively correspond to the heights below the iron columns after the connecting rods and the pressing rods descend.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the cooperation of slide rail and slide, can make the steady slip of slide on the slide rail, through the setting of fifth hydraulic stem, can make the slide automatic sliding on the slide rail, can change the collecting box automatically and the connecting rod with press the distance between the depression bar.
The invention is further configured to: the moving member includes:
the movable box is arranged on one side, facing the workpiece clamping piece, of the supporting table;
the sixth hydraulic rod is arranged on the side wall of the movable box, and the output end of the sixth hydraulic rod penetrates through the movable box;
the moving hole penetrates from the top end of the movable box to the bottom end of the movable box;
the moving plate penetrates through two ends of the moving hole;
the two ends of the first supporting plate are respectively connected to the two ends of the moving plate, and the first supporting plate is positioned on one side, facing the workpiece supporting piece, of the movable box;
the second supporting plate is positioned on one side, away from the movable box, of the first supporting plate;
wherein, the second backup pad is connected with the connecting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the cooperation of sixth hydraulic stem and movable plate, can make first backup pad remove towards the order that the flat chisel head was arranged, through the setting of second backup pad, can make the first backup pad of following of connecting plate ability remove.
The invention is further configured to: the polishing member includes:
the rotating groove is arranged on the second supporting plate;
the mounting block is connected with the first supporting plate through the rotating groove;
the mounting plate is connected to the mounting block;
the rotating shaft penetrates from the top end of the mounting plate to the lower part of the mounting block and is rotatably connected with the mounting block;
the rotating motor is arranged on the mounting plate, and the output end of the rotating motor penetrates through the mounting plate;
one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a grinding block, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with an output end gear belt of the rotating motor.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the installation piece is connected through rotating the groove with first supporting block, can make the installation piece rotate to make the piece of polishing carry out angular adjustment, reach the processing angle change of flat chisel head, can realize the processing on different inclined planes, through the cooperation of installation piece with the axis of rotation, can make axis of rotation pivoted more stable, through the cooperation of rotating motor and axis of rotation, can make the rotation of whetting stone, realize polishing the flat chisel head.
A milling flat chisel machine and a using method thereof comprise the following steps:
s1, firstly, placing a flat chisel rod on a first placing groove and a second placing groove, enabling a flat chisel head to face one side of a value table, then starting a first hydraulic rod, and enabling the hydraulic rod to push a pushing block to enable the pushing block to push the flat chisel head to move towards a supporting table;
s2, after the flat chisel head reaches a specific position, the two third hydraulic rods are started to push the contact block to rise, so that the flat chisel head in an inclined state is in a horizontal state, then the fourth hydraulic rod is started, the movable rod is pulled back to enable the pressing rod to descend, and the flat chisel head is firmly pressed;
s3, starting a sixth hydraulic rod, pushing a moving plate to move by the sixth hydraulic rod, enabling a grinding piece to move, simultaneously starting two rotating motors, enabling the grinding blocks to rotate, starting a power supply when the grinding blocks rotate to grind the flat chisel head, enabling the iron column to generate magnetism to absorb chippings ground by the two grinding blocks, and finishing grinding of two surfaces of the flat chisel head when the sixth hydraulic rod pushes the moving plate to move to the tail end;
s4, retracting the third hydraulic rod, pushing out the fourth hydraulic rod to enable the pressing rod to move away from the flat chisel head, retracting the sixth hydraulic rod, closing a power supply when the collecting box moves to the opposite iron column to enable the adsorbed debris to fall into the collecting box, and completely collecting all the debris when the sixth hydraulic rod moves back;
s5, pushing out the squeezing flat chisel rod by the second hydraulic rod, retracting the first hydraulic rod, moving out the eaten flat chisel integrally, and retracting the second hydraulic rod, so that the operator can pick up the flat chisel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make the flat chisel put the back and promote corresponding machined position automatically, the flat chisel head reaches horizontal position automatically and is in clamping device, follows the moving member through the piece of polishing and from realizing automatic polishing, through the automatic collection of piece, can prevent that equipment from appearing the card and dying, realizes the convenient position of picking up of automatic withdrawal of flat chisel, provides convenience for the operator greatly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the overall construction of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 3 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the section C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a work table; 2. a multi-workpiece placement member; 3. placing a plate; 4. a support table; 5. a supporting block; 6. a first placing groove; 7. a first hydraulic lever; 8. a pushing block; 9. a second placing groove; 10. accommodating a tank; 11. a second hydraulic rod; 12. a third hydraulic lever; 13. a contact block; 14. a fourth hydraulic lever; 15. a travel bar; 16. a pressing lever; 17. a placing groove; 18. a power source; 19. an iron pillar; 20. a coil; 21. a connecting plate; 22. a fifth hydraulic lever; 23. a slide rail; 24. a slide plate; 25. a collection box; 26. a movable box; 27. a sixth hydraulic lever; 28. moving the hole; 29. moving the plate; 30. a first support plate; 31. a second support plate; 32. a rotating groove; 33. mounting blocks; 34. mounting a plate; 35. a rotating shaft; 36. rotating the motor; 37. grinding blocks; 38. the hole is moved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention discloses a milling and flattening machine, which comprises a worktable and a supporting platform arranged on the side wall of the worktable, and comprises: a multi-workpiece placing member disposed on the worktable; the workpiece clamping piece is arranged on the multi-workpiece placing piece; the moving piece is arranged on the supporting table; the scrap cleaning piece is arranged on the workpiece clamping piece and the moving piece respectively; the two polishing pieces are arranged on the moving piece oppositely; wherein, the multi-workpiece placing part is used for placing a plurality of workpieces, the workpiece clamping part is used for clamping the workpieces, the moving parts move along the sequence of placing the workpieces on the multi-workpiece placing part, firstly, the flat chisel heads are placed on the first placing groove and the second placing groove, and face towards one side of the numerical table, then, the first hydraulic rod is started, the hydraulic rod pushes the pushing block to enable the pushing block to push the flat chisel heads to move towards the supporting table, so that the flat chisel can move to a corresponding processing position, after the flat chisel heads reach a specific position, the two third hydraulic rods are started to push the contact block to rise, so that the flat chisel heads in an inclined state become a horizontal state, then, the fourth hydraulic rod is started, the moving rod is pulled back to enable the pressing rod to fall, through the firm extrusion of the contact block and the pressing rod, the flat chisel heads can be pressed, and can not deviate during processing, then a sixth hydraulic rod is started, the sixth hydraulic rod pushes a movable plate to move, so that a grinding piece moves, two rotating motors are started simultaneously, so that grinding blocks rotate, when the grinding blocks rotate to grind the flat chisel heads, a power supply is started, so that the iron columns generate magnetism to absorb chips ground by the two grinding blocks, the operation of equipment clamped by the chips is prevented, and the damage to an operator is also prevented, when the sixth hydraulic rod pushes the movable plate to move to the tail end, the two sides of the flat chisel heads are ground, at the moment, the processing of a plurality of flat chisels is completed, the third hydraulic rod retracts, the fourth hydraulic rod pushes a pressing rod to move away the flat chisel heads, the locking state of the flat chisel heads is released, the sixth hydraulic rod retracts, when a collecting box moves to the opposite iron columns, the power supply is turned off, so that the adsorbed chips fall into the collecting box, and when the sixth hydraulic rod completely moves back, all clashes are collected and are finished, and the second hydraulic rod is finally pushed out to extrude and flatten the chisel rod, and simultaneously the first hydraulic rod retracts, so that the flat chisel is integrally moved out, and finally the second hydraulic rod retracts, so that the operator can easily take up the flat chisel and put the flat chisel in again.
The multi-workpiece placing member comprises: the placing plate is detachably connected to the workbench; the supporting block is arranged on the placing plate; the push-pull piece is arranged on one side, facing the supporting platform, of the supporting block; the correcting pieces are arranged and are respectively arranged on the placing plate below the chisel head; the utility model discloses a flat chisel device, including supporting shoe, push-and-pull piece, correcting element, flat chisel, first standing groove, the interval is provided with a plurality of first standing grooves that are used for placing the flat chisel on the supporting shoe, push-and-pull piece is used for promoting the flat chisel and advances or pull back the flat chisel, the correcting element is used for placing the flat chisel head in horizontal position, through the connection of dismantling of placing the board, can make to change bigger placing plate, carries out more flat chisels through adding other work pieces and puts simultaneous processing, through the setting of first standing groove, can make the flat chisel pole can not appear controlling.
The push-pull member includes: the first hydraulic rod is arranged on one side, facing the support table, of the support block; the pushing block is arranged on the output end of the first hydraulic rod; a plurality of second placing grooves are formed in the second placing grooves, and the plurality of second placing grooves are arranged on the pushing block at intervals; an accommodating groove provided on an inner side of the second placing groove; the second hydraulic rod is arranged in the accommodating groove; the depth of the second placing groove is larger than the width of the flat chisel rod, the second hydraulic rod is used for outputting the power to the flat chisel rod according to the orientation, the flat chisel can be pushed through the cooperation of the first hydraulic rod and the pushing block, the flat chisel is pushed to the corresponding processing position, the holding groove is matched with the second hydraulic rod, the supporting point is obtained when the flat chisel is pulled back, and the rear part is pulled back to enable an operator to take up the flat chisel.
The correcting member includes: two third hydraulic rods are arranged at the bottom end of the placing plate oppositely, and the output ends of the two third hydraulic rods penetrate through the placing plate and extend towards the flat chisel head; the contact block is arranged at the output end of the third hydraulic rod; wherein, two the third hydraulic stem sets up in the both sides of drag chisel head below relatively, through the cooperation of third hydraulic stem and conflict piece, can make the drag chisel head promote corresponding processing position after, the automatic conflict piece that receives both sides is contradicted and is known the balance for it is more accurate to add man-hour.
The work holder includes: the plurality of fourth hydraulic rods are arranged at the bottom end of the placing plate, and the output ends of the plurality of fourth hydraulic rods penetrate through the placing plate; the moving rod is arranged on the output end of the fourth hydraulic rod; the pressing rod is arranged at one end, away from the fourth hydraulic rod, of the movable rod; the fourth hydraulic rods are arranged between every two flat chisel heads at intervals, the pressing rods are located above the flat chisel heads, the moving rods and the pressing rods are in a vertical state, the moving rods can ascend or descend through the arrangement of the fourth hydraulic rods, and the pressing rods compress or separate the flat chisels through ascending or descending of the moving rods, so that the flat chisel heads cannot deviate during machining.
The chip removing member comprises: the mounting grooves are respectively arranged on one sides, facing the support table, of the moving rod and the pressing rod; the power supply is arranged at the bottom of the mounting groove; the iron column is arranged at the opening of the placement groove; one end of the coil is connected with a power supply, and the other end of the coil is connected with the iron column; the scrap collecting piece is arranged on the moving piece; wherein, when the coil circular telegram is given to the power, thereby the iron prop produces magnetism and absorbs the piece, collection bits spare is used for collecting the piece that the iron prop absorbs, through the cooperation of power with the coil for the iron prop produces magnetism, thereby can absorb the piece when the chisel head is polished.
The chip collecting piece comprises: the connecting plate is arranged on one side, facing the workpiece clamping piece, of the moving piece; the fifth hydraulic rod is arranged on the connecting plate; the sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the connecting plate; the sliding plate is connected to the sliding rail in a sliding manner; the two collecting boxes are arranged on one side, facing the workpiece clamping piece, of the sliding plate; the height of the two collecting boxes respectively corresponds to the height below the connecting rod and the lower iron column of the pressing rod after descending, the sliding plate can stably slide on the sliding rail through the matching of the sliding rail and the sliding plate, the sliding plate can automatically slide on the sliding rail through the arrangement of the fifth hydraulic rod, and the distance between the collecting boxes and the connecting rod and the distance between the collecting boxes and the pressing rod can be automatically changed.
The moving member includes: the movable box is arranged on one side, facing the workpiece clamping piece, of the supporting table; the sixth hydraulic rod is arranged on the side wall of the movable box, and the output end of the sixth hydraulic rod penetrates through the movable box; the moving hole penetrates from the top end of the movable box to the bottom end of the movable box; the moving plate penetrates through two ends of the moving hole; the two ends of the first supporting plate are respectively connected to the two ends of the moving plate, and the first supporting plate is positioned on one side, facing the workpiece supporting piece, of the movable box; the second supporting plate is positioned on one side, away from the movable box, of the first supporting plate; the second supporting plate is connected with the connecting plate, the first supporting plate can move towards the sequence of the flat chisel head arrangement through the cooperation of the sixth hydraulic rod and the moving plate, and the first supporting plate can be moved along with the connecting plate through the arrangement of the second supporting plate.
The polishing member includes: the rotating groove is arranged on the second supporting plate; the mounting block is connected with the first supporting plate through the rotating groove; the mounting plate is connected to the mounting block; the rotating shaft penetrates from the top end of the mounting plate to the lower part of the mounting block and is rotatably connected with the mounting block; the rotating motor is arranged on the mounting plate, and the output end of the rotating motor penetrates through the mounting plate; wherein, the one end of axis of rotation is connected with the sanding block, the other end is connected with the output gear area that rotates the motor, the installation piece is connected through rotating the groove with first supporting block, can make the installation piece rotate, thereby make the sanding block carry out angular adjustment, the processing angle that reaches flat chisel head changes, can realize the processing on different inclined planes, cooperation through installation piece and axis of rotation, can make axis of rotation pivoted more stable, through the cooperation of rotating motor and axis of rotation, can make the rotation of polishing stone, the realization is polished flat chisel head.
A milling and flat chisel machine and a using method thereof comprise the following steps:
s1, firstly, placing a flat chisel rod on a first placing groove and a second placing groove, enabling a flat chisel head to face one side of a value table, then starting a first hydraulic rod, and enabling the hydraulic rod to push a pushing block to enable the pushing block to push the flat chisel head to move towards a supporting table;
s2, after the flat chisel head reaches a specific position, the two third hydraulic rods are started to push the contact block to ascend, so that the flat chisel head in an inclined state is in a horizontal state, then the fourth hydraulic rod is started to pull back the movable rod to enable the pressing rod to descend, and the flat chisel head is firmly pressed;
s3, starting a sixth hydraulic rod, pushing a moving plate to move by the sixth hydraulic rod, enabling a grinding piece to move, simultaneously starting two rotating motors, enabling the grinding blocks to rotate, starting a power supply when the grinding blocks rotate to grind the flat chisel head, enabling the iron column to generate magnetism to absorb chippings ground by the two grinding blocks, and finishing grinding of two surfaces of the flat chisel head when the sixth hydraulic rod pushes the moving plate to move to the tail end;
s4, retracting the third hydraulic rod, pushing out the fourth hydraulic rod to enable the pressing rod to move away from the flat chisel head, retracting the sixth hydraulic rod, turning off a power supply when the collecting box moves to the opposite iron column, enabling the adsorbed debris to fall into the collecting box, and completely collecting all the debris when the sixth hydraulic rod moves back;
s5, pushing out the squeezing flat chisel rod by the second hydraulic rod, retracting the first hydraulic rod, moving out the eaten flat chisel integrally, and retracting the second hydraulic rod, so that the operator can pick up the flat chisel.
Can make the flat chisel put the back and promote corresponding machined position automatically, the flat chisel head reaches horizontal position automatically and is in clamping device, follows the moving member through the piece of polishing and from realizing automatic polishing, through the automatic collection of piece, can prevent that equipment from appearing the card and dying, realizes the convenient position of picking up of automatic withdrawal of flat chisel, provides convenience for the operator greatly.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, which is intended to cover any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a mill flat chisel machine, includes the workstation and sets up in the brace table of workstation lateral wall, its characterized in that includes:
a multi-workpiece placing member disposed on the worktable;
the workpiece clamping piece is arranged on the multi-workpiece placing piece;
the moving piece is arranged on the support platform;
the chip cleaning piece is arranged on the workpiece clamping piece and the moving piece respectively;
the two polishing pieces are arranged on the moving piece oppositely;
the multi-workpiece placing part is used for placing a plurality of workpieces, the workpiece clamping part is used for clamping the workpieces, and the moving parts move along the placing sequence of the workpieces on the multi-workpiece placing part;
the multi-workpiece placing member comprises:
the placing plate is detachably connected to the workbench;
the supporting block is arranged on the placing plate;
the push-pull piece is arranged on one side, facing the support table, of the support block;
the correcting pieces are arranged and are respectively arranged on the placing plate below the chisel head;
the device comprises a supporting block, a push-pull piece, a correcting piece and a connecting piece, wherein a plurality of first placing grooves for placing a flat chisel rod are arranged on the supporting block at intervals, the push-pull piece is used for pushing the flat chisel rod to advance or pull back the flat chisel rod, and the correcting piece is used for placing a flat chisel head in a horizontal position;
the push-pull member includes:
the first hydraulic rod is arranged on one side, facing the support table, of the support block;
the pushing block is arranged on the output end of the first hydraulic rod;
a plurality of second placing grooves are formed in the second placing grooves, and the plurality of second placing grooves are arranged on the pushing block at intervals;
an accommodating groove provided on an inner side of the second placing groove;
the second hydraulic rod is arranged in the accommodating groove;
the depth of the second placing groove is larger than the width of the flat chisel rod, and the output end of the second hydraulic rod faces the flat chisel rod;
the correcting member includes:
two third hydraulic rods are arranged, the two third hydraulic rods are oppositely arranged at the bottom end of the placing plate, and the output ends of the two third hydraulic rods penetrate through the placing plate and extend towards the flat chisel head;
the contact block is arranged at the output end of the third hydraulic rod;
the two third hydraulic rods are oppositely arranged on two sides below the chisel head;
the work holder includes:
the plurality of fourth hydraulic rods are arranged at the bottom end of the placing plate, and the output ends of the plurality of fourth hydraulic rods penetrate through the placing plate;
the moving rod is arranged on the output end of the fourth hydraulic rod;
the pressing rod is arranged at one end, away from the fourth hydraulic rod, of the movable rod;
the fourth hydraulic rods are arranged between every two flat chisel heads at intervals, the pressing rod is positioned above the flat chisel heads, and the movable rod and the pressing rod are in a vertical state;
the chip cleaning piece comprises:
the placing grooves are respectively arranged on one sides of the moving rod and the pressing rod facing the support platform;
the power supply is arranged at the bottom of the placement groove;
the iron column is arranged at the opening of the placing groove;
one end of the coil is connected with a power supply, and the other end of the coil is connected with the iron column;
the scrap collecting piece is arranged on the moving piece;
when the power supply energizes the coil, the iron column generates magnetism to absorb the debris, and the debris collecting piece is used for collecting the debris absorbed by the iron column;
the chip collecting piece comprises:
the connecting plate is arranged on one side, facing the workpiece clamping piece, of the moving piece;
the fifth hydraulic rod is arranged on the connecting plate;
the sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the connecting plate;
the sliding plate is connected to the sliding rail in a sliding manner;
the two collecting boxes are arranged on one side, facing the workpiece clamping piece, of the sliding plate;
the heights of the two collecting boxes respectively correspond to the heights below the iron columns after the connecting rods and the pressing rods descend;
the moving member includes:
the movable box is arranged on one side, facing the workpiece clamping piece, of the supporting table;
the sixth hydraulic rod is arranged on the side wall of the movable box, and the output end of the sixth hydraulic rod penetrates through the movable box;
the moving hole penetrates from the top end of the movable box to the bottom end of the movable box;
the moving plate penetrates through two ends of the moving hole;
the two ends of the first supporting plate are respectively connected to the two ends of the moving plate, and the first supporting plate is positioned on one side, facing the workpiece supporting piece, of the movable box;
the second supporting plate is positioned on one side, away from the movable box, of the first supporting plate;
the second supporting plate is connected with the connecting plate;
the polishing member includes:
the rotating groove is arranged on the second supporting plate;
the mounting block is connected with the second supporting plate through the rotating groove;
the mounting plate is connected to the mounting block;
the rotating shaft penetrates from the top end of the mounting plate to the lower part of the mounting block and is rotatably connected with the mounting block;
the rotating motor is arranged on the mounting plate, and the output end of the rotating motor penetrates through the mounting plate;
one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a polishing block, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with an output end gear belt of the rotating motor.
2. A method of using a mill flattening machine according to claim 1, characterised by the steps of:
s1, firstly, placing a flat chisel rod on a first placing groove and a second placing groove, enabling a flat chisel head to face one side of a supporting table, then starting a first hydraulic rod, and enabling the first hydraulic rod to push a pushing block to enable the pushing block to push the flat chisel head to move towards the supporting table;
s2, after the flat chisel head reaches the position, the two third hydraulic rods are started to push the contact block to rise, so that the flat chisel head in an inclined state is in a horizontal state, then the fourth hydraulic rod is started, the movable rod is pulled back to enable the pressing rod to descend, and the flat chisel head is firmly pressed;
s3, starting a sixth hydraulic rod, pushing a moving plate to move by the sixth hydraulic rod, enabling a grinding piece to move, simultaneously starting two rotating motors, enabling the grinding blocks to rotate, starting a power supply when the grinding blocks rotate to grind the flat chisel head, enabling the iron column to generate magnetism to absorb chippings ground by the two grinding blocks, and finishing grinding of two surfaces of the flat chisel head when the sixth hydraulic rod pushes the moving plate to move to the tail end;
s4, retracting the third hydraulic rod, pushing out the fourth hydraulic rod to enable the pressing rod to move away from the flat chisel head, retracting the sixth hydraulic rod, closing a power supply when the collecting box moves to the corresponding iron column, enabling the adsorbed debris to fall into the collecting box, and completely collecting all the debris when the sixth hydraulic rod moves back;
s5, pushing out the second hydraulic rod to squeeze the flat chisel rod, retracting the first hydraulic rod at the same time, enabling the flat chisel rod to integrally move out, and finally retracting the second hydraulic rod.
CN202210260822.8A 2022-03-16 2022-03-16 Milling flat chisel machine and use method thereof Active CN114714163B (en)

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CN114714163B true CN114714163B (en) 2023-02-28

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS571665A (en) * 1980-03-19 1982-01-06 Boart Int Ltd Finishing tool and method of finishing polishing wheel by finishing tool
CN102089119A (en) * 2008-07-08 2011-06-08 C.M.E.鼓风及采矿设备有限公司 Manual clamping means for bit holder with quick positioning
CN102275132A (en) * 2011-04-19 2011-12-14 清华大学 Online measuring method of diameter of grinding wheel of high-force powerful shape-followup snagging machine
CN102615592A (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-08-01 新昌县大成自动化设备有限公司 Multifunctional clamp for strip-shaped bearing
CN104128854A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-05 苏州鸿大金属制品有限公司 Anti-falling polishing device for metal tubes
CN104440465A (en) * 2014-09-03 2015-03-25 丁开明 Angle head grinding machine
CN104526534A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-22 濮阳贝英数控机械设备有限公司 Oilstone clamping device for super-fine machine
CN105798735A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-07-27 东莞市誉山自动化科技有限公司 Full-automatic plastic mobile phone shell full-grinding equipment
CN110919484A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-03-27 南京信息职业技术学院 Rock drill aircraft nose grinding frock
CN211565773U (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-09-25 杭州立昌工具有限公司 Two-groove flat chisel

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS571665A (en) * 1980-03-19 1982-01-06 Boart Int Ltd Finishing tool and method of finishing polishing wheel by finishing tool
CN102089119A (en) * 2008-07-08 2011-06-08 C.M.E.鼓风及采矿设备有限公司 Manual clamping means for bit holder with quick positioning
CN102275132A (en) * 2011-04-19 2011-12-14 清华大学 Online measuring method of diameter of grinding wheel of high-force powerful shape-followup snagging machine
CN102615592A (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-08-01 新昌县大成自动化设备有限公司 Multifunctional clamp for strip-shaped bearing
CN104128854A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-05 苏州鸿大金属制品有限公司 Anti-falling polishing device for metal tubes
CN104440465A (en) * 2014-09-03 2015-03-25 丁开明 Angle head grinding machine
CN104526534A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-22 濮阳贝英数控机械设备有限公司 Oilstone clamping device for super-fine machine
CN105798735A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-07-27 东莞市誉山自动化科技有限公司 Full-automatic plastic mobile phone shell full-grinding equipment
CN211565773U (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-09-25 杭州立昌工具有限公司 Two-groove flat chisel
CN110919484A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-03-27 南京信息职业技术学院 Rock drill aircraft nose grinding frock

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