CN114713408B - Full-automatic pan feeding and carousel formula oil spout machine of ejection of compact - Google Patents
Full-automatic pan feeding and carousel formula oil spout machine of ejection of compact Download PDFInfo
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- CN114713408B CN114713408B CN202210367868.XA CN202210367868A CN114713408B CN 114713408 B CN114713408 B CN 114713408B CN 202210367868 A CN202210367868 A CN 202210367868A CN 114713408 B CN114713408 B CN 114713408B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0221—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0278—Arrangement or mounting of spray heads
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of oil spraying machines, and provides a full-automatic feeding and discharging rotary disc type oil spraying machine, which comprises a frame; a controller; the rotary table is rotatably arranged on the rack and is provided with a V-shaped groove, and the inner wall of the V-shaped groove is provided with a sliding groove; the sliding block is arranged in the sliding chute in a sliding manner; the magnet is arranged on the sliding block and is used for adsorbing the shell; the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the rotary table and is provided with a traction rod which pushes the sliding block to change the position of the sliding block; the rotating shaft penetrates through the rack and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotary table; the driving mechanism is electrically connected with the controller and is provided with a rotation output end, and the rotation output end is connected with the other end of the rotating shaft; the feeding mechanism is electrically connected with the controller and is used for pushing the shell to be sprayed with oil into the V-shaped groove; the blanking mechanism is electrically connected with the controller; the oil nozzle is arranged on the frame; the induction component is electrically connected with the controller. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, solved among the correlation technique carousel formula oil spout machine and can avoid using the problem of many sets of moulds satisfying under the prerequisite that the shell was not got rid of away.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil spraying machines, in particular to a full-automatic feeding and discharging rotary disc type oil spraying machine.
Background
The oil filter is located in the engine lubrication system. The upstream of the engine oil pump is an oil pump, and the downstream of the engine oil pump is various parts needing lubrication in the engine. The oil pan filter has the functions of filtering harmful impurities in the oil from the oil pan, supplying clean oil to the crank shaft, the connecting rod, the cam shaft, the supercharger, the piston ring and other kinematic pairs, and playing roles of lubricating, cooling and cleaning, thereby prolonging the service life of the parts.
The housing of the filter needs to be sprayed with oil for corrosion prevention in the semi-finished product stage in the production process. The traditional oil sprayer adopts the form that the oil spray nozzle is arranged below the conveying belt, and the situation of waste exists in the uninterrupted oil spraying mode. In order to solve this problem, a carousel formula oil spout machine has appeared on the market, but carousel formula oil spout machine need satisfy and can not throw away the shell at the rotation in-process to this kind of current carousel formula oil spout machine often needs many sets of moulds in order to satisfy the shell of different specifications, in order to guarantee to rotate the in-process the condition that the shell was thrown away can not appear.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a full-automatic feeding and discharging rotary disc type oil spraying machine, which solves the problem that a plurality of sets of dies can be avoided on the premise that a shell is not thrown out by the rotary disc type oil spraying machine in the related technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a carousel formula oil spout machine of full-automatic pan feeding and ejection of compact, includes:
a frame provided with a through hole;
a controller;
the rotary table is rotatably arranged on the rack and is provided with a plurality of V-shaped grooves which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, and sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the V-shaped grooves;
the sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode and are in one-to-one correspondence with the sliding grooves;
the magnet is arranged on the sliding block and is used for adsorbing the shell;
the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the rotary table and is provided with a traction rod, the traction rod pushes the sliding block to change the position of the sliding block, the traction rods and the V-shaped grooves are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and two magnets positioned in the same V-shaped groove are used for adsorbing shells with different diameters by means of position change;
the rotating shaft penetrates through the rack, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotary table;
the driving mechanism is electrically connected with the controller and is provided with a rotation output end, and the rotation output end is connected with the other end of the rotating shaft;
the feeding mechanism is electrically connected with the controller and is used for pushing the shell to be subjected to oil injection into the V-shaped groove;
the blanking mechanism is electrically connected with the controller and is used for separating the oil-sprayed shell from the V-shaped groove;
the oil spray nozzle is arranged on the rack and is positioned right below one V-shaped groove, and oil sprayed by the oil spray nozzle penetrates through the penetrating hole and then is sprayed into the shell;
and the sensing assembly is electrically connected with the controller and is used for simultaneously carrying out the feeding action, the discharging action and the oil spraying action.
As a further technical solution, the adjusting mechanism further includes:
the bracket is arranged on the rotary table;
the ejection piece is arranged on the support and is electrically connected with the controller, the ejection piece is provided with an ejection end moving along the vertical direction, and the ejection end penetrates through the support;
the connecting block is arranged on the pushing end;
and one end of the hinged rod is hinged to the connecting block, the other end of the hinged rod is hinged to the traction rod, and the hinged rod and the traction rod are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
As a further technical scheme, the adjusting mechanism further comprises a synchronizing rod, one end of the synchronizing rod is arranged on the sliding block, a through hole is formed in the other end of the synchronizing rod, the synchronizing rod and the sliding block are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the traction rod is arc-shaped and penetrates through the through hole, and the hinged rod is hinged to the middle of the traction rod.
As a further technical scheme, the connecting block is provided with a plurality of connecting faces, and the connecting faces are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the hinge rods.
As a further technical solution, the driving mechanism includes:
the motor is electrically connected with the controller;
the grooved wheel is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of grooves are formed in the grooved wheel, and the grooves correspond to the V-shaped grooves one by one;
and one end of the driving handle is connected with the output end of the motor, and the other end of the driving handle can penetrate through the groove through rotation and pushes the grooved wheel to rotate.
As a further technical solution, the feeding mechanism comprises:
the discharge port of the feeding conveyor belt faces one V-shaped groove;
the distance piece is arranged on the feeding conveyor belt and electrically connected with the controller, the distance piece is provided with a telescopic distance rod, the distance rod is provided with a first inclined plane, and each shell enters the V-shaped groove by means of the telescopic effect of the distance rod.
As a further technical scheme, the blanking mechanism comprises:
the feeding hole of the blanking conveyor belt faces one V-shaped groove;
the material pushing piece is detachably arranged on the rack and electrically connected with the controller, the material pushing piece is provided with a telescopic material pushing rod, the material pushing rod is provided with two second inclined planes, the material pushing piece is symmetrically arranged, the telescopic direction of the material pushing rod is along the vertical direction, and the second inclined planes push the shell simultaneously.
As a further technical scheme, the induction component comprises a transmitter and a receiver, the transmitter is one and is electrically connected with the controller, the receiver is a plurality of receivers and is consistent with the V-shaped grooves in number, the receivers are circumferentially arranged on the outer side of the rotary table at intervals, and the receivers receive signals of the transmitter in sequence by means of rotation of the rotary table.
As a further technical scheme, the device further comprises an air nozzle and a pre-nozzle, wherein a valve of the air nozzle is electrically connected with the controller, a valve of the pre-nozzle is electrically connected with the controller, the air nozzle and the pre-nozzle are both positioned under one V-shaped groove, and the pre-nozzle, the air nozzle and the oil nozzle are sequentially arranged along the rotation direction of the rotary table.
As a further technical scheme, the number of the V-shaped grooves is six.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: compared with the prior art, the rotary table is rotatably arranged on the rack, the rotary table is provided with a plurality of V-shaped grooves, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the V-shaped grooves, the sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of each V-shaped groove, one V-shaped groove corresponds to the two sliding grooves and also corresponds to the two sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are always symmetrical in the sliding process, the magnets are arranged on the sliding blocks, so that the two magnets can adsorb a shell of the filter, the shell is sent into the V-shaped groove by the feeding mechanism under the control of the controller, then the rotary table rotates, a penetrating hole in the rack and the shell which is superposed with the V-shaped groove in the rotary table enter the upper portion of the oil nozzle for oil injection, then the rotary table rotates, and the shell after oil is sprayed on the outer surface can be pushed out of the V-shaped groove by the discharging mechanism. The controller is electrically connected with the adjusting mechanism, the driving mechanism, the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism, and the controller is arranged in the whole device, so that the automatic feeding, the automatic discharging and the surface oil spraying of the shell can be realized. Set up the response subassembly in the whole device, response subassembly electric connection director, the response action of response subassembly through self can make material loading action, unloading action and oil spout action go on simultaneously, goes on three action in step, has reduced the time that whole process needs, when improving oil spout efficiency, can also save the oil consumption volume. The adjusting mechanism is arranged on the rotary table and is also provided with a traction rod, the traction rod can push the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove, and because the two sliding blocks in the same V-shaped groove slide simultaneously by virtue of the traction rod and the magnets are arranged on the sliding blocks, the adjusting mechanism finally adjusts the positions of the two magnets in the V-shaped groove, and the two magnets can adsorb shells with different diameters at different positions. When the linear distance between the two magnets is smaller, the diameter of the shell is smaller; similarly, the diameter of the housing is larger when the linear distance between the two magnets is larger. The whole device adapts to the oil injection action of shells with different specifications due to the adjusting mechanism, and the automatic oil injection process of shells with various specifications is realized by combining the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic isometric view of an overall structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of FIG. 1 at I;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at another angle;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the engagement between the driving mechanism and the rotating shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the exploded structure of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the joint of the hinge rod, the connecting block and the traction rod;
in the figure:
1. the automatic feeding device comprises a rack, 2, a controller, 3, a rotary table, 4, V-shaped grooves, 5, a sliding block, 6, a magnet, 7, an adjusting mechanism, 8, a traction rod, 9, a rotating shaft, 10, a driving mechanism, 11, a feeding mechanism, 12, a discharging mechanism, 13, an oil nozzle, 14, a support, 15, a pushing piece, 16, a connecting block, 17, a hinged rod, 18, a synchronous rod, 19, a motor, 20, a grooved wheel, 21, a driving handle, 22, a feeding conveying belt, 23, a spacing piece, 24, a discharging conveying belt, 25, a pushing piece, 26, a transmitter, 27, a receiver, 28, an air nozzle, 29 and a pre-spraying nozzle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall relate to the scope of protection of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 8, this embodiment provides a carousel formula oil spout machine of full-automatic pan feeding and ejection of compact, includes:
a frame 1 provided with a through hole;
a controller 2;
the rotary table 3 is rotatably arranged on the rack 1 and is provided with a plurality of V-shaped grooves 4 which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, and the inner walls of the V-shaped grooves 4 are symmetrically provided with sliding chutes;
the sliding blocks 5 are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode and are in one-to-one correspondence with the sliding grooves;
the magnet 6 is arranged on the sliding block 5 and is used for adsorbing the shell;
the adjusting mechanism 7 is arranged on the rotary table 3 and provided with a traction rod 8, the traction rod 8 pushes the sliding block 5 to change the position of the sliding block 5, the traction rods 8 and the V-shaped grooves 4 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and two magnets 6 positioned in the same V-shaped groove 4 are used for adsorbing shells with different diameters by means of position change;
the rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the rack 1, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotary table 3;
the driving mechanism 10 is electrically connected with the controller 2, and the driving mechanism 10 is provided with a rotation output end which is connected with the other end of the rotating shaft 9;
the feeding mechanism 11 is electrically connected with the controller 2 and used for pushing the shell to be subjected to oil injection into the V-shaped groove 4;
the blanking mechanism 12 is electrically connected with the controller 2 and is used for separating the oil-sprayed shell from the V-shaped groove 4;
the oil injection nozzle 13 is arranged on the frame 1 and is positioned right below one V-shaped groove 4, and oil sprayed out of the oil injection nozzle 13 penetrates through the through hole and then is sprayed into the shell;
and the sensing assembly is electrically connected with the controller 2 and is used for simultaneously carrying out the feeding action, the discharging action and the oil spraying action.
In this embodiment, the rotary table 3 is rotatably disposed on the frame 1, the rotary table 3 is provided with a plurality of V-shaped grooves 4, the inner walls of the V-shaped grooves 4 are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, the sliding blocks 5 are slidably disposed in the sliding grooves, because the inner walls of two sides of the V-shaped grooves 4 are both provided with sliding grooves, one V-shaped groove 4 corresponds to two sliding grooves and also corresponds to two sliding blocks 5, the sliding blocks 5 are always symmetrical in the sliding process, the magnets 6 are disposed on the sliding blocks 5, so that the two magnets 6 can adsorb the housing of the filter, the feeding mechanism 11 feeds the housing into the V-shaped groove 4 under the control of the controller 2, the rotary table 3 rotates, the penetration hole in the frame 1 and the housing of the V-shaped groove 4 on the rotary table coincide and then enter the upper side of the oil nozzle 13 to spray oil, and then the housing after oil is sprayed on the outer surface can be pushed out of the V-shaped groove 4 by the discharging mechanism 12 with the rotation of the rotary table 3. The controller 2 is electrically connected with the adjusting mechanism 7, the driving mechanism 10, the feeding mechanism 11 and the discharging mechanism 12, and the controller 2 is arranged in the whole device, so that the automatic feeding, the automatic discharging and the appearance oil spraying of the shell can be realized. Set up the response subassembly in the whole device, response subassembly electric connection director 2, the response subassembly is through the response action of self, can make material loading action, unloading action and oil spout action go on simultaneously, goes on three action in step, has reduced the time that whole process needs, when improving oil spout efficiency, can also save the oil mass. The adjusting mechanism 7 is arranged on the rotary table 3, the adjusting mechanism 7 is further provided with a traction rod 8, the traction rod 8 can push the sliding block 5 to slide in the sliding groove, two sliding blocks 5 in the same V-shaped groove 4 slide simultaneously through the traction rod 8, and the magnets 6 are arranged on the sliding blocks 5, so that the adjusting mechanism 7 is finally used for adjusting the positions of the two magnets 6 in the V-shaped groove 4, and the two magnets 6 can adsorb shells with different diameters at different positions. When the linear distance between the two magnets 6 is smaller, the diameter of the housing is smaller; similarly, the diameter of the housing increases as the linear distance between the two magnets 6 increases. The whole device adapts to the oil injection action of shells with different specifications due to the adjusting mechanism 7, and the automatic oil injection process of shells with various specifications is realized by combining the feeding mechanism 11 and the discharging mechanism 12.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5 and 8, the adjustment mechanism 7 further includes:
a holder 14 provided on the turntable 3;
the ejection piece 15 is arranged on the support 14 and electrically connected with the controller 2, the ejection piece 15 is provided with an ejection end moving along the vertical direction, and the ejection end penetrates through the support 14;
the connecting block 16 is arranged on the pushing end;
one end of the hinged rod 17 is hinged with the connecting block 16, the other end of the hinged rod 17 is hinged with the traction rod 8, and the hinged rods 17 and the traction rod 8 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
In this embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 7 further comprises a bracket 14, an ejector 15, a connecting block 16 and a hinge rod 17. The support 14 is arranged on the rotary table 3, the ejection piece 15 is arranged on the support 14, a through hole is formed in the support 14, the ejection piece 15 is provided with an ejection end, the ejection end penetrates through the through hole to be arranged, namely, as shown in fig. 4, the ejection piece 15 is positioned above the support 14, the ejection end is positioned below the support 14, the ejection piece 15 is electrically connected with the controller 2, the controller 2 can control the action of the ejection piece 15, the connecting block 16 is fixedly arranged on the ejection end, one end of the hinge rod 17 is hinged to the connecting block 16, the other end of the hinge rod 17 is hinged to the traction rod 8, and hinge axes at two ends of the hinge rod 17 are positioned in a horizontal plane. Since the connecting block 16 moves in the vertical direction with the pushing top end, the traction rod 8 is operated in conjunction with the hinge rod 17.
When the position of the magnet 6 needs to be adjusted, the controller 2 sends a signal to the ejector 15, the ejector end of the ejector 15 moves, the ejector end drives the traction rod 8 to move by means of the hinge rod 17, and the traction rod 8 can push the slider 5 to move, so that the position of the slider 5 can be adjusted in the sliding groove, and further the position of the magnet 6 can be adjusted.
In this embodiment, the ejector 15 may be selected as an electric push rod, an air cylinder, or an oil cylinder.
As shown in fig. 8, further, the adjusting mechanism 7 further includes a synchronizing rod 18, one end of the synchronizing rod 18 is disposed on the sliding block 5, the other end of the synchronizing rod 18 is provided with a through hole, the synchronizing rod 18 and the sliding block 5 are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the traction rod 8 is arc-shaped and penetrates through the through hole, and the hinge rod 17 is hinged to the middle of the traction rod 8.
In this embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 7 further includes a synchronizing rod 18, one end of the synchronizing rod 18 is disposed on the slider 5, and the other end of the synchronizing rod 18 is provided with a through hole, the synchronizing rod 18 and the slider 5 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence, that is, a synchronizing rod 18 is disposed on one slider 5, the drawbar 8 is disposed in an arc shape, two ends of the drawbar 8 are respectively disposed in two corresponding through holes, that is, as shown in fig. 8, one end of the drawbar 8 is disposed in one through hole, the hinge rod 17 is hinged to the middle of the drawbar 8, and when the hinge rod 17 transmits a force to the drawbar 8, the drawbar 8 realizes the movement of the slider 5 and the drawbar itself in the same direction by means of the synchronizing rod 18.
As shown in fig. 8, further, the connecting block 16 has a plurality of connecting surfaces, which are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the hinge rods 17.
In this embodiment, in order to avoid interference appearing in a plurality of hinge bar 17, set up a plurality of on connecting block 16 and connect the face, the quantity of connecting the face is unanimous with hinge bar 17 to connect the face and the setting of hinge bar 17 one-to-one.
As shown in fig. 6 to 7, the drive mechanism 10 further includes:
the motor 19 is electrically connected with the controller 2;
the grooved pulley 20 is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft 9, the grooved pulley 20 is provided with a plurality of grooves, and the grooves correspond to the V-shaped grooves 4 one by one;
one end of the driving handle 21 is connected with the output end of the motor 19, and the other end can penetrate through the groove by rotation and push the grooved wheel 20 to rotate.
In this embodiment, in order to reduce the cost and to synchronize the feeding operation, the discharging operation, and the oil spraying operation, the driving mechanism 10 includes a motor 19, a sheave 20, and a driving lever 21. The motor 19 sets up in the below of revolving stage 3 and electric connection controller 2, and sheave 20 is fixed to be set up at the tip of pivot 9, and a plurality of slot has been seted up to sheave 20, and the slot sets up with V type groove 4 one-to-one, and drive handle 21 one end sets up at the output of motor 19, and the other end can wear to establish in the slot with the help of the rotation of self.
When the driving mechanism 10 drives the rotating shaft 9, the motor 19 rotates under the instruction of the controller 2, and then the driving handle 21 is driven to rotate, the end part of the driving handle 21 can penetrate into the groove by virtue of the rotation of the motor, and the movement of sequentially entering the groove and sequentially breaking away from the groove appears in the rotating process, the grooved pulley 20 is pushed to rotate by the action, because the number of the grooves is consistent with that of the V-shaped grooves 4, the grooved pulley 20 can be driven to rotate by a certain angle by the rotation of each circle of the driving handle 21, and then the rotation of the rotating table 3 by a certain angle by virtue of the rotating shaft 9, so that the working requirement of the rotating table 3 is met.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the feed mechanism 11 further includes:
the feeding conveyor belt 22 is provided with a discharge hole facing to the V-shaped groove 4;
the spacing piece 23 is arranged on the feeding conveyor belt 22 and electrically connected with the controller 2, and the spacing piece 23 is provided with a telescopic spacing rod which is provided with a first inclined surface, and each shell can enter the V-shaped groove 4 through the telescopic movement of the spacing rod.
In this embodiment, the feeding mechanism 11 includes a feeding conveyor 22 and a spacer 23 in order to ensure that the shells can be inserted into the V-groove 4 one by one. The feeding conveyor belt 22 is always in transport, and shells which are not sprayed with oil are placed on the feeding conveyor belt and are arranged in a single row; a spacer 23 is arranged on the loading conveyor 22 and is electrically connected to the controller 2, the spacer 23 having a telescopic spacer rod, the spacer 23, on command of the controller 2, telescoping the spacer rod to effect entry of a single housing from the loading conveyor 22 into the V-groove 4. In order to reduce the resistance between the spacing rod and the shell, a first inclined surface is arranged on the spacing rod, and when the spacing rod contacts the shell, the first inclined surface can play a role in guiding the shell.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the discharging mechanism 12 further includes:
a feeding conveyor belt 24, wherein a feeding hole faces to one V-shaped groove 4;
push away material 25, detachable locate on the frame 1 and electric connection director 2, push away material 25 and have telescopic ejector beam, the ejector beam has the second inclined plane, push away material 25 and be two and symmetry settings, the flexible direction of ejector beam is along vertical direction, two second inclined planes ejector shell simultaneously.
In this embodiment, in order to match the actions of the feeding mechanism 11 and reduce the cost, the blanking mechanism 12 includes a blanking conveyor 24 and a pusher 25. The feed opening of the blanking conveyor belt 24 faces the V-groove 4, and the blanking conveyor belt 24 is in operation at all times. The material pushing part 25 is detachably arranged on the frame 1, the material pushing part 25 is electrically connected with the controller 2, and the material pushing part 25 is provided with a telescopic material pushing rod. When the shell needs to enter into unloading conveyer belt 24 from V type groove 4, the instruction that pushes away material piece 25 and accept controller 2 and send, the ejector pin carries out the ejection, because the shell is adsorbed by two magnet 6, for the convenience of the shell can be stable push away from V type groove 4, two ejector pins 25 have been set up, two ejector pins move on vertical direction to in the decline in-process simultaneously with the shell contact, can guarantee with the stable V type groove 4 that pushes away of shell. The material pushing rod is provided with a second inclined surface, and the second inclined surface is arranged in a mode as shown in figures 1 and 5, so that the shell can be ensured to stably move along a horizontal plane in the process of separating from the V-shaped groove 4 in the material pushing process of the material pushing rod, and the situation that the shell falls onto the ground due to jumping of the shell is avoided.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the sensing assembly further includes a transmitter 26 and a receiver 27, the transmitter 26 is one and electrically connected to the controller 2, the number of the receivers 27 is equal to the number of the V-shaped grooves 4, the receivers 27 are circumferentially spaced at the outer side of the turntable 3, and the receivers 27 sequentially receive signals of the transmitter 26 by the rotation of the turntable 3.
In this embodiment, the V-shaped groove 4 can be aligned with the feeding station, the oil spraying station and the discharging station in order to ensure that the rotation and the stop of the turntable 3 are alternated. The induction assembly comprises a transmitter 26 and a receiver 27, the transmitter 26 is selected to be one, the receiver 27 is selected to be a plurality of receivers, the number of the receivers 27 is consistent with that of the V-shaped grooves 4, the receivers 27 are circumferentially arranged on the outer side of the rotary table 3, the receiver 27 and the transmitter 26 are both electrically connected with the controller 2, the transmitter 26 is fixed on a position, and each time the rotary table 3 is in a stop state, one receiver 27 receives a signal sent by the transmitter 26.
When the sensing component cooperates with the controller 2 to operate the whole device, the rotary table 3 is intermittently rotated under the power of the driving mechanism 10, and when the receiver 27 receives the signal transmitted by the transmitter 26, the rotary table 3 just stops rotating. At this time, the feeding mechanism 11, the discharging mechanism 12 and the oil nozzle 13 are simultaneously operated, and after these operations are completed, the turntable 3 rotates to wait for the next receiver 27 to receive the signal of the transmitter 26, and the oil injection of all the shells is completed repeatedly.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, further, the device further comprises an air nozzle 28 and a pre-nozzle 29, the valve of the air nozzle 28 is electrically connected to the controller 2, the valve of the pre-nozzle 29 is electrically connected to the controller 2, the air nozzle 28 and the pre-nozzle 29 are all located right below one V-shaped groove 4, and the pre-nozzle 29, the air nozzle 28 and the oil nozzle 13 are sequentially arranged along the rotation direction of the turntable 3.
In the embodiment, because the shell still rotates after oil injection, in the rotating process, due to centrifugal force, the oil on the surface of the shell can be unevenly distributed under the conditions of centrifugal force and air resistance, in order to avoid the situation, the air nozzle 28 and the pre-nozzle 29 are also arranged, the pre-nozzle 29 is the same as the oil sprayed by the oil nozzle 13, only the oil quantity is less than the oil quantity of the oil nozzle 13, the oil sprayed by the pre-nozzle 29 is firstly sprayed in the shell and then rotates to the next station, the air nozzle 28 blows air, the oil on the inner surface of the shell is more evenly distributed by the air, and under the condition that pollutants exist on the inner surface of the shell, the pollutants are blown away by the air. The valve of the pre-nozzle 29 and the valve of the air nozzle 28 are electrically connected with the controller 2, so that the loading, cleaning, oil spraying and unloading of the whole device can be synchronously carried out, the processing time of the shell is greatly reduced, the oil spraying efficiency of the shell is improved, and the inner surface of the shell can be covered with oil as much as possible.
In this embodiment, another air nozzle 28 is further provided on one V-shaped groove 4, and the whole air nozzle 28 is used for air blowing cleaning of the V-shaped groove 4.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, six V-shaped grooves 4 are further provided.
In this embodiment, in order to improve the efficiency and reduce the complexity of the whole device, six V-shaped grooves 4 are selected, six corresponding draw bars 8, hinge bars 17 and grooves are selected, and twelve slide grooves, slide blocks 5 and magnets 6 are selected.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a carousel formula oil spout machine of full-automatic pan feeding and ejection of compact which characterized in that includes:
a frame (1) provided with a through hole;
a controller (2);
the rotary table (3) is rotatably arranged on the rack (1) and is provided with a plurality of V-shaped grooves (4) which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of each V-shaped groove (4), and the V-shaped grooves are aligned to the penetrating holes after rotating;
the sliding blocks (5) are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode and correspond to the sliding grooves one to one;
the magnet (6) is arranged on the sliding block (5) and is used for adsorbing the shell;
the adjusting mechanism (7) is arranged on the rotary table (3) and is provided with a traction rod (8), the traction rod (8) pushes the sliding block (5) to change the position of the sliding block (5), the traction rods (8) and the V-shaped grooves (4) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and two magnets (6) located in the same V-shaped groove (4) are used for adsorbing shells with different diameters by means of position change;
the rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the rack (1) and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotary table (3);
the driving mechanism (10) is electrically connected with the controller (2), the driving mechanism (10) is provided with a rotation output end, and the rotation output end is connected with the other end of the rotating shaft (9);
the feeding mechanism (11) is electrically connected with the controller (2) and is used for pushing a shell to be subjected to oil injection into the V-shaped groove (4);
the blanking mechanism (12) is electrically connected with the controller (2) and is used for separating the oil-sprayed shell from the V-shaped groove (4);
the oil injection nozzle (13) is arranged on the rack (1) and is positioned right below one V-shaped groove (4), and oil sprayed out of the oil injection nozzle (13) penetrates through the penetrating hole and then is sprayed into the shell;
and the induction assembly is electrically connected with the controller (2) and is used for simultaneously carrying out the feeding action, the discharging action and the oil spraying action.
2. The rotary disk type oil sprayer capable of feeding and discharging in a fully automatic manner according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (7) further comprises:
a support (14) provided on the turntable (3);
the ejection piece (15) is arranged on the support (14) and electrically connected with the controller (2), the ejection piece (15) is provided with an ejection end moving along the vertical direction, and the ejection end penetrates through the support (14);
the connecting block (16) is arranged on the pushing end;
one end of the hinge rod (17) is hinged to the connecting block (16), the other end of the hinge rod is hinged to the traction rod (8), and the hinge rod (17) and the traction rod (8) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
3. The full-automatic feeding and discharging rotary disc type oil sprayer according to claim 2 is characterized in that the adjusting mechanism (7) further comprises a synchronizing rod (18), one end of the synchronizing rod (18) is arranged on the sliding block (5), the other end of the synchronizing rod is provided with a through hole, the synchronizing rod (18) and the sliding block (5) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the draw bar (8) is arc-shaped and penetrates through the through hole, and the hinge rod (17) is hinged to the middle of the draw bar (8).
4. The rotary disk type oil sprayer capable of feeding and discharging in a fully automatic mode as claimed in claim 3, wherein the connecting block (16) is provided with a plurality of connecting faces, and the connecting faces are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the hinge rods (17).
5. The full automatic pan and tap carousel sprayer of claim 1, wherein the actuating mechanism (10) comprises:
a motor (19) electrically connected to the controller (2);
the grooved pulley (20) is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft (9), the grooved pulley (20) is provided with a plurality of grooves, and the grooves correspond to the V-shaped grooves (4) one by one;
and one end of the driving handle (21) is connected with the output end of the motor (19), and the other end of the driving handle can push the grooved wheel (20) to rotate by rotating to enter and exit the groove.
6. The rotary disk injector for full-automatic feeding and discharging according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (11) comprises:
the discharge port of the feeding conveyor belt (22) faces one V-shaped groove (4);
the distance piece (23) is arranged on the feeding conveyor belt (22) and is electrically connected with the controller (2), the distance piece (23) is provided with a telescopic distance rod, the distance rod is provided with a first inclined plane, and each shell can enter the V-shaped groove (4) through the telescopic effect of the distance rod.
7. The rotary disk type oil sprayer capable of feeding and discharging in a fully automatic manner according to claim 1, wherein the blanking mechanism (12) comprises:
a feeding hole of the blanking conveyor belt (24) faces to one V-shaped groove (4);
push away material piece (25), detachable locate just the electricity is connected in frame (1) controller (2), push away material piece (25) and have telescopic ejector pin, the ejector pin has the second inclined plane, it sets up for two and symmetry to push away material piece (25), the flexible direction of ejector pin is along vertical direction, two the second inclined plane pushes away the shell simultaneously.
8. The full-automatic feeding and discharging rotating disc type oil sprayer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the induction assembly comprises a transmitter (26) and a receiver (27), the transmitter (26) is one and is electrically connected with the controller (2), the receivers (27) are a plurality of and are consistent with the number of the V-shaped grooves (4), the receivers (27) are circumferentially arranged on the outer side of the rotary table (3) at intervals, and the receivers (27) sequentially receive signals of the transmitter (26) through rotation of the rotary table (3).
9. The rotating disc type oil sprayer capable of achieving full-automatic feeding and discharging according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising an air nozzle (28) and a pre-nozzle (29), wherein a valve of the air nozzle (28) is electrically connected with the controller (2), a valve of the pre-nozzle (29) is electrically connected with the controller (2), the air nozzle (28) and the pre-nozzle (29) are located right below one V-shaped groove (4), and the pre-nozzle (29), the air nozzle (28) and the oil nozzle (13) are sequentially arranged along the rotating direction of the rotating disc (3).
10. The rotary disk type oil sprayer capable of automatically feeding and discharging according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the number of the V-shaped grooves (4) is six.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210367868.XA CN114713408B (en) | 2022-04-08 | 2022-04-08 | Full-automatic pan feeding and carousel formula oil spout machine of ejection of compact |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210367868.XA CN114713408B (en) | 2022-04-08 | 2022-04-08 | Full-automatic pan feeding and carousel formula oil spout machine of ejection of compact |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114713408A CN114713408A (en) | 2022-07-08 |
| CN114713408B true CN114713408B (en) | 2023-02-28 |
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| CN202210367868.XA Active CN114713408B (en) | 2022-04-08 | 2022-04-08 | Full-automatic pan feeding and carousel formula oil spout machine of ejection of compact |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115674114B (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2024-07-02 | 邵俊艳 | Annular detection table for quality inspection |
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| CN114713408A (en) | 2022-07-08 |
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