CN114712421A - Processing technology of prepared radix aconiti - Google Patents

Processing technology of prepared radix aconiti Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114712421A
CN114712421A CN202210290680.XA CN202210290680A CN114712421A CN 114712421 A CN114712421 A CN 114712421A CN 202210290680 A CN202210290680 A CN 202210290680A CN 114712421 A CN114712421 A CN 114712421A
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radix aconiti
box body
box
processing technology
tray
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郭长青
赵海影
郭璐瑶
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Bozhou Zhenhong Traditional Chinese Medicine Yinpian Co ltd
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Bozhou Zhenhong Traditional Chinese Medicine Yinpian Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210290680.XA priority Critical patent/CN114712421A/en
Publication of CN114712421A publication Critical patent/CN114712421A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/71—Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
    • A61K36/714—Aconitum (monkshood)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/28—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun
    • F26B3/283—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun in combination with convection
    • F26B3/286—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun in combination with convection by solar radiation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/10—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in the open air; in pans or tables in rooms; Drying stacks of loose material on floors which may be covered, e.g. by a roof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/13—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving cleaning, e.g. washing or peeling
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/15—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving mechanical treatment, e.g. chopping up, cutting or grinding
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/17—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving drying, e.g. sun-drying or wilting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a processing technology of radix aconiti preparata, belonging to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: cleaning, namely cleaning fresh radix aconiti; step two: eliminating dampness, and removing surface water of radix Aconiti with kitchen paper; step three: slicing, namely slicing the radix aconiti into slices; step four: soaking, namely soaking the radix aconiti slices in water until no dry core exists in the radix aconiti slices; step five: steaming at a certain temperature for 1.2-1.7 hr, and gradually heating while controlling the humidity in the boiler to 55-58%; step six: adding rhizoma Zingiberis recens juice, stirring, moistening thoroughly; step seven: taking out the radix aconiti, putting the radix aconiti into a sunlight drying box, airing and drying to obtain the prepared radix aconiti. According to the invention, the arranged sunlight drying box can prevent the radix aconiti from being polluted in the air drying process and can accelerate the air drying speed.

Description

Processing technology of prepared radix aconiti
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a processing technology of prepared common monkshood mother root.
Background
Radix Aconiti is processed from mother root of Aconitum carmichaeli Debx of Ranunculaceae, and has pungent, bitter, and hot taste; it is toxic. It enters heart, liver, kidney and spleen meridians. The main functions are dispelling wind and eliminating dampness, warming meridians and relieving pain. Can be used for treating arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, arthralgia, psychroalgia of heart and abdomen, and cold hernia. It is usually processed and then taken orally. The unprocessed radix aconiti tincture can stimulate the skin and then generate numbness, so the unprocessed radix aconiti tincture is externally used as an analgesic for certain neuralgia and rheumatism. Aconitum carmichaeli contains aconitine, which has wide influence on heart, blood pressure and heart rate, and can cause salivation, nausea, emesis, diarrhea, dizziness, numbness of tongue and limbs, tetany, dyspnea, and arrhythmia after poisoning. Because of the high toxicity of Sichuan aconite root, the processing of Sichuan aconite root is very important.
As early as in the Han Dynasty medical prescription, the processing method of Sichuan aconite root is recorded in the fifty-two prescriptions. In the pharmacopoeia processing method, the soaking time and the steaming time are not specified by exact parameters and are judged by experience, so that the situations of incomplete cooking or excessive cooking are easy to occur. Meanwhile, most modern methods for processing common monkshood mother root refer to pharmacopoeia recording methods, and no auxiliary materials are added in the processing process.
The prior art has the following problems: the common monkshood mother root is easily polluted in the natural drying process, and the drying speed is slow. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a processing technology of the prepared common monkshood mother root to solve the problems in the background technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a processing technology of radix aconiti preparata, which can avoid the radix aconiti from being polluted in the airing process and accelerate the airing speed through the arranged sunlight drying box so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a processing technology of prepared common monkshood mother root comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: cleaning, namely cleaning fresh radix aconiti;
step two: eliminating dampness, and removing surface water of radix Aconiti with kitchen paper;
step three: slicing, namely slicing the radix aconiti into slices;
step four: soaking, namely soaking the radix aconiti slices in water until the radix aconiti slices have no dry cores;
step five: steaming at a certain temperature for 1.2-1.7 hr, and gradually heating while controlling the humidity in the boiler to 55-58%;
step six: adding rhizoma Zingiberis recens juice, stirring, moistening thoroughly;
step seven: taking out the radix aconiti, putting the radix aconiti into a sunlight drying box, airing and drying to obtain the prepared radix aconiti.
According to the invention, the arranged sunlight drying box can prevent the radix aconiti from being polluted in the air drying process and can accelerate the air drying speed.
As a further scheme of the invention: in the third step, the thickness of the cut radix aconiti slices is 2.5 mm.
As a still further scheme of the invention: in the fourth step, the radix aconiti is soaked in the water for 48 hours, and the water is changed every 1.5 hours. The arrangement ensures that the radix aconiti can be soaked more quickly until there is no dry core.
As a still further scheme of the invention: in the fifth step, the radix aconiti slices are steamed for 1h at the temperature of 100-.
The steaming time is shorter and shorter as the temperature is increased.
As a still further scheme of the invention: in the sixth step, the preparation method of the ginger juice comprises the following steps: cleaning rhizoma Zingiberis recens, slicing, adding 14% water by weight of rhizoma Zingiberis recens, squeezing for 5 times, adding 8% water each time, filtering, and rotary concentrating at low temperature.
The arrangement ensures that the selected ginger produces sufficient ginger juice.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the sunshine drying box includes the box, and the box is the halfpace form, the oblique side of box has inlayed the transparent glass board, the top fixedly connected with photovoltaic board of transparent glass board top, box, and the bottom center of box is equipped with the rotating electrical machines, the top output and the box bottom face fixed connection of rotating electrical machines, and box top one side fixedly connected with solar sensor, a plurality of support bars of symmetry fixedly connected with on the both sides inner wall of box, and a side symmetry swing joint of box has the chamber door, and two are relative fixedly connected with tray can be dismantled through the connecting piece between the support bar, and the tray is used for placing the monkshood, the grid has been seted up to the top face of tray.
During the use, open the chamber door, take out each tray, tile the monkshood piece on each tray again, afterwards, put into the box with the tray inside, sit on the support bar through the connecting piece, finally, close the chamber door and carry out the drying, in the drying process, sunshine sees through inside transparent glass plate gets into the box, build a good stoving environment for the box is inside, meanwhile, photovoltaic board absorption light energy changes the electric energy and supplies with the rotating electrical machines, solar sensor, wherein, solar sensor discerns the sun direction, again according to identification signal control rotating electrical machines orderly operation, make the transparent glass plate of box can receive the illumination of the most efficient towards the sun always.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the extraction fans are embedded in the lower portion of the transparent glass plate and the two sides of the bottom end of the side face of the box body, and the exhaust fans are embedded in the top ends of the two side faces of the box body.
During the use, inside the extraction fan with outside air suction box, and the exhaust fan takes the inside air of box out to the external world, and the inside circulation of air of box is effectively accelerated in the two cooperation use.
As a still further scheme of the invention: two seted up the through-hole between the induced draft fan, the inner bottom terminal surface of box is the inclined plane, and the inclined plane height reduces from the one side of keeping away from the through-hole to being close to through-hole one side gradually.
When the monkshood is put on the tray and dried, the residual ginger juice flows down and falls on the inner bottom end of the box body, gradually flows to the through hole on the inclined surface and finally flows out from the through hole.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom end face corner position fixedly connected with supporting legs of box, and the supporting legs bottom has inlayed mobilizable ball, ball and ground contact.
In the process that the box body rotates along with the sun, the supporting legs rotate along with the sun, the balls on the supporting legs roll along with the sun, and the supporting legs and the balls are matched to improve the stability of the box body rotation on the premise that the box body rotation is not influenced.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the connecting piece is including seting up in the U type groove of support bar top terminal surface intermediate position, tray bottom end face corner position fixedly connected with and U type groove assorted U type slider are close to set up the locating hole on two U type slider sides of chamber door one side, the U type groove is close to the one end of chamber door and has seted up flexible groove, and flexible inslot portion swing joint has the locating pin, during locating pin one end inserted the locating hole that corresponds, and fixedly connected with spring post between the locating pin other end and the flexible inslot wall.
The tray is placed on the supporting bars, in the process, firstly, the two U-shaped sliding blocks on one side of the bottom end of the tray are clamped in the two corresponding U-shaped grooves respectively, the pushing direction of the tray is limited, then the other side of the tray is lifted to be pushed into the box body, the tray cannot be pushed continuously until the end of the U-shaped groove is pushed, at the moment, the other side of the tray is put down, the two U-shaped sliding blocks on the other side are also clamped into the two corresponding U-shaped grooves respectively, in the process, along with the penetration of the U-shaped sliding blocks, the positioning pins retract into the telescopic grooves, the spring columns are compressed, when the U-shaped sliding blocks completely enter and the positioning holes are aligned with the positioning pins, the spring columns release elastic potential energy to push the positioning pins into the positioning holes, and when the tray is taken out, only one side, close to a box door, of the tray needs to be lifted upwards, and the positioning pins are separated from the positioning holes to draw out the tray.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the arranged sunlight drying box, when the radix aconiti is used, the radix aconiti is placed in the closed space without influencing the heat energy of sunlight absorbed by the radix aconiti, and the whole sunlight drying box correspondingly rotates along with the sun, so that the radix aconiti inside the sunlight drying box can receive the maximum illumination intensity in real time, the radix aconiti can be prevented from being polluted in the drying process, and the drying speed can be accelerated.
2. The box follows the sun and carries out the pivoted in-process, and the supporting legs is followed and is rotated, and the ball on it is following subaerial rolling, and the supporting legs uses with the cooperation of ball and has improved box pivoted stability under the prerequisite that does not influence box pivoted.
3. In the process of putting the tray into the box body, firstly, two U-shaped sliding blocks on one side of the bottom end of the tray are clamped in two corresponding U-shaped grooves respectively, the pushing direction of the tray is limited, then the other side of the tray is lifted up to be pushed into the box body, and the tray cannot be pushed continuously until the end of the U-shaped groove is pushed, at the moment, the other side of the tray is put down, the two U-shaped sliding blocks on the other side are also clamped into two corresponding U-shaped grooves respectively, in the process, along with the penetration of the U-shaped sliding blocks, the positioning pin retracts into the telescopic groove, the spring column is compressed, when the U-shaped sliding blocks completely enter and the positioning holes are aligned with the positioning pin, the spring column releases elastic potential energy to push the positioning pin into the positioning holes, and when the tray is taken out, only one side, close to the box door, of the tray needs to be lifted upwards, and the positioning pin is separated from the positioning holes to draw out the tray.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a solar drying oven for processing radix Aconiti Preparata;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the combination of the supporting strips and the tray in the processing of radix Aconiti Preparata;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a sun drying box in a processing technique of radix Aconiti Preparata;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the connector in the processing of radix Aconiti Preparata;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a processing process of radix aconiti preparata in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a transparent glass plate; 3. an exhaust fan; 4. an exhaust fan; 5. a through hole; 6. supporting legs; 7. a ball bearing; 8. a sun sensor; 9. a box door; 10. a photovoltaic panel; 11. a supporting strip; 12. a tray; 13. a grid; 14. a rotating electric machine; 15. a U-shaped groove; 16. a U-shaped slider; 17. a telescopic groove; 18. positioning pins; 19. a spring post; 20. and (7) positioning the holes.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the technical solution, the technical solution will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a processing method of processed monkshood includes the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: cleaning, namely cleaning fresh radix aconiti;
step two: eliminating dampness, and removing water on the surface of the radix aconiti by kitchen paper;
step three: slicing, namely slicing the radix aconiti into slices;
step four: soaking, namely soaking the radix aconiti slices in water until no dry core exists in the radix aconiti slices;
step five: steaming at a certain temperature for 1.2-1.7 hr, and gradually heating while controlling the humidity in the boiler to 55-58%;
step six: adding rhizoma Zingiberis recens juice, stirring, moistening thoroughly;
step seven: taking out the radix aconiti, putting the radix aconiti into a sunlight drying box, airing and drying to obtain the prepared radix aconiti.
According to the invention, the arranged sunlight drying box can prevent the radix aconiti from being polluted in the air drying process and can accelerate the air drying speed.
In this embodiment: in the third step, the thickness of the cut radix aconiti slices is 2.5 mm.
In this embodiment: in the fourth step, radix aconiti is soaked in water for 48 hours, and the water is changed every 1.5 hours. The arrangement ensures that the radix aconiti can be soaked more quickly until there is no dry core.
In this embodiment: in the fifth step, the radix aconiti slices are steamed for 1h at the temperature of 100-. The steaming time is shorter and shorter as the temperature is increased.
In this embodiment: in the sixth step, the preparation method of the ginger juice comprises the following steps: cleaning rhizoma Zingiberis recens, slicing, adding 14% water by weight of rhizoma Zingiberis recens, squeezing for 5 times, adding 8% water each time, filtering, and rotary concentrating at low temperature. The arrangement ensures that the selected ginger produces sufficient ginger juice.
In this embodiment: sunshine drying cabinet includes box 1, and box 1 is the halfpace form, transparent glass board 2 has been inlayed to the oblique side of box 1, transparent glass board 2 top, box 1's top fixedly connected with photovoltaic board 10, and box 1's bottom center is equipped with rotating electrical machines 14, rotating electrical machines 14's top output and box 1 bottom face fixed connection, and 1 top one side fixedly connected with solar sensor 8 of box, a plurality of support bars 11 of symmetry fixedly connected with on box 1's the both sides inner wall, and box 1's a side symmetry swing joint has chamber door 9, can dismantle fixedly connected with tray 12 through the connecting piece between two relative support bars 11, and tray 12 is used for placing the monkshood, grid 13 has been seted up to tray 12's top face. During the use, open chamber door 9, take out each tray 12, again with the monkshood piece tiling on each tray 12, afterwards, put into box 1 with tray 12 inside, sit on support bar 11 through the connecting piece, finally, close chamber door 9 and carry out the drying, in the drying process, sunshine sees through inside transparent glass board 2 gets into box 1, build a good stoving environment for box 1 is inside, meanwhile, photovoltaic board 10 absorbs light energy and converts into electric energy supply rotating electrical machines 14, solar sensor 8, wherein, solar sensor 8 discerns the sun's direction, again according to identification signal control rotating electrical machines 14 orderly operation, make transparent glass board 2 of box 1 can receive the illumination of the highest efficiency towards the sun all the time.
In this embodiment: the two sides of the bottom of the side surface of the box body 1 below the transparent glass plate 2 are embedded with the exhaust fans 3, and the top of the two side surfaces of the box body 1 are embedded with the exhaust fans 4. During the use, inside the outside air suction box 1, and exhaust fan 4 takes the outside out with the inside air of box 1, and the two cooperation is used and is effectively accelerated the inside circulation of air of box 1.
In this embodiment: the wattage of the exhaust fan 3, the exhaust fan 4, the rotating motor 14, the solar sensor 8 and the photovoltaic panel 10 is the same.
In this embodiment: set up through-hole 5 between two suction fan 3, the interior bottom terminal surface of box 1 is the inclined plane, and the inclined plane height reduces to being close to through-hole 5 one side from keeping away from through-hole 5 gradually. When the radix aconiti is put on the tray 12 for airing, the residual ginger juice on the radix aconiti flows down and falls on the inner bottom end of the box body 1, gradually flows to the through hole 5 on the inclined surface, and finally flows out from the through hole 5.
In this embodiment: the bottom end face corner position fixedly connected with supporting legs 6 of box 1, and mobilizable ball 7 has been inlayed to supporting legs 6 bottom, and ball 7 and ground contact. In the process that the box body 1 rotates along with the sun, the supporting legs 6 rotate along with the sun, the balls 7 on the supporting legs roll along with the sun, and the supporting legs 6 and the balls 7 are matched with each other to improve the stability of the rotation of the box body 1 on the premise of not influencing the rotation of the box body 1.
In this embodiment: the connecting piece comprises a U-shaped groove 15 arranged in the middle of the top end face of the supporting bar 11, U-shaped sliders 16 matched with the U-shaped groove 15 are fixedly connected to the corners of the bottom end face of the tray 12, positioning holes 20 are formed in the side faces of the two U-shaped sliders 16 close to one side of the box door 9, a telescopic groove 17 is formed in one end, close to the box door 9, of the U-shaped groove 15, a positioning pin 18 is movably connected to the inside of the telescopic groove 17, one end of the positioning pin 18 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 20, and a spring column 19 is fixedly connected between the other end of the positioning pin 18 and the inner wall of the telescopic groove 17. The tray 12 is placed on the supporting strips 11, in the process, the two U-shaped sliders 16 on one side of the bottom end of the tray 12 are respectively clamped in the two corresponding U-shaped grooves 15, so that the pushing direction of the tray 12 is limited, then the other side of the tray 12 is lifted up and pushed towards the interior of the box body 1 until the end of the U-shaped groove 15 is pushed, at the moment, the other side of the tray 12 is put down, the two U-shaped sliders 16 on the other side are also respectively clamped in the two corresponding U-shaped grooves 15, in the process, the positioning pins 18 retract towards the interior of the telescopic grooves 17 along with the deepening of the U-shaped sliders 16, the spring posts 19 are compressed, when the U-shaped sliders 16 completely enter and the positioning holes 20 are aligned with the positioning pins 18, the spring posts 19 release elastic potential energy to push the positioning pins 18 into the positioning holes 20, and when the tray 12 is taken out, only one side of the tray 12 close to the box door 9 needs to be lifted upwards, so that the positioning pins 18 are disengaged from the positioning holes 20 to withdraw the tray 12.
The working principle of the sunlight drying box is as follows: when in use, the box door 9 is opened, each tray 12 is taken out, and the monkshood slices are flatly laid on each tray 12. Subsequently, the tray 12 is placed inside the box body 1 and is seated on the supporting bars 11 through the connecting pieces, specifically: firstly, two U-shaped sliders 16 at one side of the bottom end of the tray 12 are respectively clamped in the corresponding two U-shaped grooves 15, thereby limiting the pushing direction of the tray 12, then lifting the other side of the tray 12 to push towards the interior of the box body 1 until the end of the U-shaped groove 15 is pushed, at the moment, putting down the other side of the tray 12, and the two U-shaped sliders 16 on the other side are respectively clamped into the two corresponding U-shaped grooves 15, in the process, along with the penetration of the U-shaped sliders 16, the positioning pins 18 retract into the telescopic grooves 17, and the spring column 19 is compressed until the U-shaped slide block 16 completely enters and the positioning hole 20 is aligned with the positioning pin 18, the spring column 19 releases the elastic potential energy to push the positioning pin 18 into the positioning hole 20, when the tray 12 is taken out, the tray 12 can be drawn out only by lifting the side of the tray 12 close to the door 9 upward so that the positioning pins 18 are disengaged from the positioning holes 20. Finally, the box door 9 is closed for drying, in the drying process, sunlight penetrates through the transparent glass plate 2 to enter the box body 1, a good drying environment is created inside the box body 1, meanwhile, the photovoltaic plate 10 absorbs light energy and converts the light energy into electric energy to be supplied to the rotating motor 14 and the solar sensor 8, the solar sensor 8 recognizes the direction of the sun, and the rotating motor 14 is controlled to operate in sequence according to recognition signals, so that the transparent glass plate 2 of the box body 1 can receive the illumination with the highest efficiency facing the sun all the time. In addition, in the process that the box body 1 rotates along with the sun, the supporting legs 6 rotate along with the sun, the balls 7 on the supporting legs roll along with the ground, and the supporting legs 6 and the balls 7 are matched with each other to improve the stability of the rotation of the box body 1 on the premise that the rotation of the box body 1 is not influenced.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The processing technology of the prepared common monkshood mother root is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: cleaning, namely cleaning fresh radix aconiti;
step two: eliminating dampness, and removing water on the surface of the radix aconiti by kitchen paper;
step three: slicing, namely slicing the radix aconiti into slices;
step four: soaking, namely soaking the radix aconiti slices in water until no dry core exists in the radix aconiti slices;
step five: steaming at a certain temperature for 1.2-1.7 hr, and gradually heating to 55-58% humidity in a boiler;
step six: adding rhizoma Zingiberis recens juice, stirring, moistening thoroughly;
step seven: taking out the radix aconiti, putting the radix aconiti into a sunlight drying box, airing and drying to obtain the prepared radix aconiti.
2. The processing technology of processed radix aconiti as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the third step, the thickness of the sliced radix aconiti is 2.5 mm.
3. The processing technology of radix aconiti preparata as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the fourth step, radix aconiti is soaked in water for 48 hours, and the water is changed every 1.5 hours.
4. The processing technology of radix Aconiti Preparata as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the fifth step, the radix Aconiti piece is steamed at 110 ℃ for 1h, the radix Aconiti piece is steamed at 120 ℃ for 0.5h, and the radix Aconiti piece is steamed at 125 ℃ for 0.2 h.
5. The processing technology of radix aconiti preparata as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the sixth step, the preparation method of ginger juice comprises: cleaning rhizoma Zingiberis recens, slicing, adding water 14% of rhizoma Zingiberis recens, squeezing for 5 times, adding water 8% of each time, filtering, and rotary concentrating at low temperature.
6. The processing technology of radix aconiti preparata as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sunlight drying box comprises a box body (1), the box body (1) is in a shape of a terrace, a transparent glass plate (2) is embedded on the inclined side surface of the box body (1), a photovoltaic plate (10) is fixedly connected above the transparent glass plate (2) and on the top end of the box body (1), a rotating motor (14) is arranged at the center of the bottom end of the box body (1), the top output end of the rotating motor (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom end surface of the box body (1), a solar sensor (8) is fixedly connected with one side of the top end of the box body (1), a plurality of supporting bars (11) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the inner wall of two sides of the box body (1), a box door (9) is symmetrically and movably connected with one side surface of the box body (1), and a tray (12) is detachably and fixedly connected between the two opposite supporting bars (11) through a connecting piece, the tray (12) is used for placing monkshood, and the top end face of the tray (12) is provided with a grid (13).
7. The processing technology of radix aconiti preparata as claimed in claim 6, wherein the two sides of the bottom end of the side of the box body (1) below the transparent glass plate (2) are embedded with the exhaust fans (3), and the top ends of the two sides of the box body (1) are embedded with the exhaust fans (4).
8. The processing technology of radix aconiti preparata as claimed in claim 7, wherein a through hole (5) is opened between the two extraction fans (3), the inner bottom end surface of the box body (1) is an inclined surface, and the height of the inclined surface is gradually reduced from one side far away from the through hole (5) to one side close to the through hole (5).
9. The processing technology of radix aconiti preparata as claimed in claim 6, wherein the bottom end face corner position of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with supporting feet (6), and the bottom end of the supporting feet (6) is embedded with movable balls (7), the balls (7) are in contact with the ground.
10. The processing technology of radix aconiti preparata as claimed in claim 6, wherein the connecting piece comprises a U-shaped groove (15) formed in the middle position of the top end surface of the supporting bar (11), the bottom end surface corner position of the tray (12) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped slider (16) matched with the U-shaped groove (15), the side surfaces of the two U-shaped sliders (16) close to one side of the box door (9) are provided with positioning holes (20), one end of the U-shaped groove (15) close to the box door (9) is provided with a telescopic groove (17), the inside of the telescopic groove (17) is movably connected with a positioning pin (18), one end of the positioning pin (18) is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole (20), and a spring column (19) is fixedly connected between the other end of the positioning pin (18) and the inner wall of the telescopic groove (17).
CN202210290680.XA 2022-03-23 2022-03-23 Processing technology of prepared radix aconiti Pending CN114712421A (en)

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