CN114711017A

CN114711017A - Municipal garden prunes collection device with afforestation

Info

Publication number: CN114711017A
Application number: CN202210387527.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林洁; 韩凯凯; 覃坤龙
Original assignee: Hengyun Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Hengyun Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-13
Filing date: 2022-04-13
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2042-04-13
Also published as: CN114711017B

Abstract

The invention discloses a pruning and collecting device for greening of municipal gardens, which comprises a box body, wherein a pruning component is arranged at the right side in the box body, the middle of the interior of the box body is provided with a collecting component, the left side of the interior of the box body is provided with a separating component, the separation component comprises a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a group of clamping plates are fixed on the periphery of the rotating shaft, a screen drum is clamped on the outer ring of the rotating shaft, a group of clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the screen drum, the clamping groove is connected with a clamping plate in a sliding way, a fixed pin is fixed at one end of the clamping plate positioned in the clamping groove, a pressure sensor is arranged on the middle surface of the clamping plate, a warning lamp is fixed at the upper end of the outer surface of the box body, the warning light is electrically connected with the pressure sensor, the four corners of the bottom of the box body are provided with the universal wheels, and the device solves the problem of separation of mud and leaves in the current trimming device.

Description

Municipal garden prunes collection device with afforestation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of greening pruning, in particular to a greening pruning and collecting device for a municipal garden.

Background

The garden greening trimming device is used for trimming and beautifying vegetation in the garden plant maintenance process, trimming vegetation, improving the garden beautifying degree, reasonably trimming and adjusting the reasonable distribution of nutrient substances in vegetation, simultaneously inhibiting the overgrowth of vegetation, improving the garden attractiveness, reducing the condition that the vegetation overgrowth causes inconvenience to life, and having wide use in the garden maintenance field, when the existing trimming device finishes trimming on a lawn, the trimmed place can leave mixed residues of grass and soil, so that workers are inconvenient to clean the grass, the mud in the mixed grass soil can be reused as filler for grass cultivation, but the mixed grass can not be effectively screened, thereby reducing the recovery efficiency of the grass, greatly increasing the labor cost, and simultaneously the screened mud can be bonded in a box, the more the mud grass is accumulated, the more the mud grass is difficult to process, so how to improve the mud grass separation efficiency becomes a problem to be solved urgently by the personnel in the field, and the phenomenon becomes a problem to be solved urgently by the personnel in the field.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a pruning and collecting device for greening of municipal gardens, which aims to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a collection device is pruned with afforestation in municipal garden, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inside right side of box is provided with prunes the subassembly, be provided with the collection subassembly in the middle of the inside of box, the inside left side of box is provided with the separable set spare, the separable set spare includes the rotating electrical machines, the output fixedly connected with pivot of rotating electrical machines, the periphery of pivot is fixed with a set of cardboard, pivot outer lane joint has a sieve section of thick bamboo, a set of draw-in groove has been seted up to the inner wall of sieve section of thick bamboo, draw-in groove and cardboard sliding connection, the cardboard is located one of draw-in groove and serves and is fixed with the fixed pin, install pressure sensors on the middle surface of cardboard, the surface upper end of box is fixed with the warning light, the warning light is connected with the pressure sensors electricity, all install the universal wheel on the bottom four corners of box.

The invention further discloses that an L-shaped plate is arranged between the trimming component and the collecting component, the collecting component comprises a suction machine, a pipeline at the lower end inside the suction machine is connected with a suction port, the other end inside the suction machine is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, the outlet end of the conveying pipe is connected with a bearing at the joint of a screen cylinder, a partition plate is fixed on the left side of the suction machine, a supporting plate is arranged below the screen cylinder, a group of cylinders are arranged below the supporting plate, air cavities are arranged inside the group of cylinders, and piston rods are arranged on the air cavities.

The invention further discloses that the piston rod is connected with the interior of the cylinder in a sliding manner, and the lower surface of the piston rod is connected with a spring at the bottom of the cylinder.

The invention further discloses that a fan is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the box body, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the lower end of the partition plate and is positioned at the right upper part of the supporting plate, a resistance box is arranged at one side of the fan, a resistance block is fixed at the upper part of the inner part of the resistance box, an adjusting cylinder is arranged at the lower part of the inner part of the resistance box, a push rod is connected to the inner part of the adjusting cylinder in a sliding manner, a shifting piece is fixed at the right end of the push rod, current flows at the joint of the shifting piece and the resistance block, the inner part of the adjusting cylinder is connected with an inner pipeline of an air cavity, the right end of the resistance block is electrically connected with the fan, and the shifting piece is connected with a power supply.

The invention further discloses that a hollow groove is formed in the left side of the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder, a convex block is rotatably connected inside the hollow groove, a pressure spring is fixed between the left end of the convex block and the upper wall of the hollow groove, and a limiting block is fixed on the right side of the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder.

The invention further discloses that the trimming assembly comprises a trimming cavity, a telescopic cylinder is arranged in the trimming cavity, a movable plate is fixed at the lower end of the output end of the telescopic cylinder, a group of first motors are fixedly arranged on the movable plate, trimming knives are fixedly connected with the output ends of the first motors, an inclined plate is arranged on the left side of the supporting plate, and an object discharging opening is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the box body.

The invention further discloses that a plurality of sieve pipes are arranged above the material discharge port.

The invention further discloses that a sliding groove is formed in the left wall of the box body, a second motor is installed at the bottom of the sliding groove, a threaded rod is fixed to the output end of the second motor, a sliding block is installed on the threaded rod, an adjusting rod is fixed to the outer wall of the sliding block, a manual control plate is fixed to one end of the adjusting rod, and a pair of handles is welded to the left side of the manual control plate.

The invention further discloses that a control screen is fixed between the pair of handles, a first button and a second button are arranged at the upper end of the manual control board, and the first button and the second button are electrically connected with a second motor.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, the sieve cylinder and the pressure sensor are adopted to separate weeds from soil inside, and the blocking phenomenon is prevented;

adopt cylinder and adjusting cylinder, prevent that the pug from taking place to block up in the backup pad, realized according to the size of the pug quality automatically regulated amount of wind of reserving from this.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall elevational cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a bottom schematic view of the trim collection apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side schematic view of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the resistance box and cylinder connection of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of area A of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the screen cylinder of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a trimming cavity; 3. a telescopic cylinder; 4. moving the plate; 5. a first motor; 6. a trimming blade; 7. a universal wheel; 9. a suction machine; 10. a partition plate; 11. an exhaust duct; 12. a cylinder; 13. a material discharge port; 14. a sloping plate; 15. a screen pipe; 16. a manual control panel; 17. a handle; 18. a first button; 19. a second button; 20. a fan; 21. a warning light; 22. a resistance box; 23. a delivery pipe; 24. a screen cylinder; 25. a rotating shaft; 26. a fixing pin; 27. a card slot; 28. clamping a plate; 29. a pressure sensor; 30. a resistance block; 31. a shifting sheet; 32. a limiting block; 33. an adjusting cylinder; 34. a push rod; 35. a piston rod; 36. an air cavity; 37. a suction port; 38. adjusting a rod; 39. a control screen; 40. a slider; 41. a threaded rod; 42. a second motor; 43. a bump; 44. and (5) pressing a spring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further non-limiting detail with reference to the following preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a collection device is pruned with afforestation in municipal garden, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, the inside right side of box 1 is provided with the pruning subassembly, be provided with the collection subassembly in the middle of the inside of box 1, the inside left side of box 1 is provided with the separable set, the separable set includes the rotating electrical machines, the output fixedly connected with pivot 25 of rotating electrical machines, the periphery of pivot 25 is fixed with a set of cardboard 28, pivot 25 outer lane joint has a sieve section of thick bamboo 24, a set of draw-in groove 27 has been seted up to the inner wall of a sieve section of thick bamboo 24, draw-in groove 27 and cardboard 28 sliding connection, cardboard 28 is located one of draw-in groove 27 and serves and is fixed with fixed pin 26, install pressure sensors 29 on the middle surface of cardboard 28, the surface upper end of box 1 is fixed with warning light 21, warning light 21 is connected with pressure sensors 29 electricity, all install universal wheel 7 on the bottom four corners of box 1.

The device starts, the subassembly is pruned and the subaerial weeds cutting is carried out, the mixed earth of weeds after the cutting gets into in the separable set through collecting the subassembly, get into the inside of a sieve section of thick bamboo 24 promptly, the rotating electrical machines starts and drives a sieve section of thick bamboo 24 and rotates, behind mud grass mixture gets into a sieve section of thick bamboo 24, under the effect of pivoted centrifugal force, the mud piece is discharged through the small opening department of a sieve section of thick bamboo 24, the forage is stayed in the inside of a sieve section of thick bamboo 24, and extrude with pressure sensors 29 on the cardboard 28 when rotating, pressure sensors 29 is through the acquireing to pressure data, when pressure numerical value reaches the limit value, pressure sensors 29 transmission signal to warning light 21, warning light 21 shines, stop to prune with reminding the staff, carry out the weeds clearance to inside, prevent blocking phenomenon's emergence.

When a sieve section of thick bamboo 24 is installed, earlier with a sieve section of thick bamboo 24 cover in the rotating electrical machines output outside, later installation pivot 25 makes cardboard 28 slide along draw-in groove 27, fixed output and pivot end, the position of the fixed cardboard 28 of reuse fixed pin 26 to this installation that realizes a sieve section of thick bamboo 24 is fixed.

Be provided with the L template between pruning subassembly and the collection subassembly, the collection subassembly includes suction machine 9, the inside lower extreme pipe connection of suction machine 9 has suction opening 37, the inside other end fixedly connected with conveyer pipe 23 of suction machine 9, the exit end and the sieve section of thick bamboo 24 junction bearing of conveyer pipe 23 are connected, the left side of suction machine 9 is fixed with baffle 10, the below of sieve section of thick bamboo 24 is provided with the backup pad, the below of backup pad is provided with a set of cylinder 12, the inside of a set of cylinder 12 all is provided with air cavity 36, install piston rod 35 on the air cavity 36.

When the trimming component is trimmed, the suction machine 9 is started, the suction port 37 sucks forage at the trimmed part, and the forage enters the inside of the screen cylinder 24 through the suction machine 9, because the outlet end of the conveying pipe 23 is connected with the bearing at the joint of the screen cylinder 24, when the screen cylinder 24 rotates, the conveying pipe 23 does not rotate, and the forage is stably conveyed into the screen cylinder 24, the partition plate 10 is provided with equipment for isolating screened soil and internal operation, when the mud is continuously screened out and falls on the support plate, the support plate supports the mud, the air flow pressure is continuously applied to the soil by the subsequent exhaust pipe 11, the mud is discharged out of the box body 1, the mud is reused, and meanwhile, when the support plate is under the gravity of the mud, the downward thrust is applied to the piston rod 35 by the support plate, and the downward thrust is applied to the air cavity 36 by the piston rod 35.

The piston rod 35 is slidably connected to the inside of the cylinder 12, and the lower surface of the piston rod 35 is spring-connected to the bottom of the cylinder 12.

When the interior of the air cavity 36 is continuously compressed, the spring is compressed, the air in the air cavity is continuously discharged, when the pressure borne by the supporting plate is higher, the more pugs are on the plate, mainly due to the humidity of the pugs, and when the pugs are wet, the more difficult the air flow blows the pugs to be discharged.

The middle of the upper portion of the box body 1 is provided with a fan 20, the lower end of the partition board 10 is provided with an exhaust duct 11, the exhaust duct 11 is positioned at the upper right portion of the support plate, one side of the fan 20 is provided with a resistor box 22, a resistor block 30 is fixed at the upper portion inside the resistor box 22, an adjusting cylinder 33 is installed at the lower portion inside the resistor box 22, a push rod 34 is slidably connected inside the adjusting cylinder 33, a poking piece 31 is fixed at the right end of the push rod 34, current flows at the joint of the poking piece 31 and the resistor block 30, the inside of the adjusting cylinder 33 is connected with an inner pipeline of the air cavity 36, the right end of the resistor block 30 is electrically connected with the fan 20, and the poking piece 31 is connected with a power supply.

When the device operates, the fan 20 is started, outside air flows through the exhaust pipe 11 to push the left pug, when the air is exhausted from the air cavity 36 under pressure, the air enters the adjusting cylinder 33 through the pipeline, the air entering the adjusting cylinder 33 exerts right thrust on the push rod 34, the plectrum 31 moves rightwards under the action of the right pressure, therefore, the resistance in an operating circuit of the fan 20 is reduced, the current is correspondingly increased, the output power of the fan 20 is increased, the air volume entering the exhaust pipe 11 is increased, the pug exhaust effect on the supporting plate is improved, the pug is prevented from being blocked on the supporting plate, and the effect of automatically adjusting the air volume according to the pug retention quality is realized.

An empty groove is formed in the left side of the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder 33, a convex block 43 is rotatably connected to the inside of the empty groove, a pressure spring 44 is fixed between the left end of the convex block 43 and the upper wall of the empty groove, and a limiting block 32 is fixed to the right side of the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder 33.

The setting of the bump 43 is to prevent the push rod 34 from being pushed by the air flow, and generate an excessive impact force to move to the right end inside the adjusting cylinder 33, when the push rod 34 is pushed, the bump 43 applies a leftward pushing force to the push rod 34 first, under the condition that the internal air is increased continuously, the push rod 34 extrudes the bump 43 and makes it collapse inside the empty slot, the push rod 34 slides through the empty slot to slide to the right side of the adjusting cylinder 33, so that the resistance in the circuit is reduced, the output power of the fan 20 is increased, the limit block 32 plays a limiting role, and the push rod 34 is prevented from driving the dial 31 to move to the right continuously, which results in the low resistance in the circuit and improves the safety of the circuit.

When the mud on the supporting plate is normally discharged, the interiors of the adjusting cylinder 33 and the air cylinder 12 are restored to the initial state under the rebounding force of the compression spring and the spring

The trimming component comprises a trimming cavity 2, a telescopic cylinder 3 is arranged in the trimming cavity 2, a movable plate 4 is fixed at the lower end of the output end of the telescopic cylinder 3, a group of motors I5 are fixedly arranged on the movable plate 4, the output end of each motor I5 is fixedly connected with a trimming knife 6, an inclined plate 14 is arranged on the left side of a supporting plate, and an object discharging opening 13 is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the box body 1.

When the trimming process is started, the telescopic cylinder 3 is started, the movable plate 4 drives the motor I5 to move downwards, meanwhile, the motor I5 is started, the trimming knife 6 trims weeds below, and the inclined plate 14 is arranged so that screened mud can slide out of the discharge port 13 in the direction of the inclined plate 14.

A plurality of screen pipes 15 are arranged above the material discharge port 13.

The mud material sliding out of the discharge port 13 is orderly buried on the trimmed lawn under the action of the sieve tube 15, so that the mud material can be utilized for multiple times.

A sliding groove is formed in the left wall of the box body 1, a second motor 42 is installed at the bottom of the sliding groove, a threaded rod 41 is fixed to the output end of the second motor 42, a sliding block 40 is installed on the threaded rod 41, an adjusting rod 38 is fixed to the outer wall of the sliding block 40, a manual control plate 16 is fixed to one end of the adjusting rod 38, and a pair of handles 17 are welded to the left side of the manual control plate 16.

A control screen 39 is fixed between the pair of handles 17, a first button 18 and a second button 19 are arranged at the upper end of the manual control panel 16, and the first button 18 and the second button 19 are electrically connected with a second motor 42.

According to different requirements of a user on the height of the handle 17, the output end of the motor II 42 drives the threaded rod 41 to rotate forwards by pressing the button I18, so that the sliding block 40 is driven to slide upwards along the inside of the sliding groove, and when the sliding block 40 moves upwards, the adjusting rod 38 is driven to move upwards, so that the position of the handle 17 is lifted;

when the first button 18 is pressed, the output end of the second motor 42 drives the threaded rod 41 to rotate reversely, the slider 40 drives the adjusting rod 38 to move downwards, the position of the handle 17 is lowered, the handle 17 moves up and down, and the control screen 39 is used for adjusting trimming parameters of the intelligent adjusting device.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not limited thereto. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: it is to be understood that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions may be made in some technical features thereof, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a collection device is pruned with afforestation in municipal garden, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the trimming assembly is arranged on the right side inside the box body (1), the collecting assembly is arranged in the middle inside the box body (1), the separating assembly is arranged on the left side inside the box body (1) and comprises a rotating motor, a rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor, a group of clamping plates (28) is fixed on the periphery of the rotating shaft (25), a screen drum (24) is clamped on the outer ring of the rotating shaft (25), a group of clamping grooves (27) are formed in the inner wall of the screen drum (24), the clamping grooves (27) are slidably connected with the clamping plates (28), a fixing pin (26) is fixed on one end, located in the clamping grooves (27), of each clamping plate (28), a pressure sensor (29) is installed on the middle surface of each clamping plate (28), a warning lamp (21) is fixed on the upper end of the outer surface of the box body (1), and the warning lamp (21) is electrically connected with the pressure sensors (29), the four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are provided with universal wheels (7).

2. A municipal garden is with afforestation pruning collection device according to claim 1 characterized in that: the L-shaped plate is arranged between the trimming component and the collecting component, the collecting component comprises a suction machine (9), a suction port (37) is connected to the inner lower end pipeline of the suction machine (9), a conveying pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the other end of the inner portion of the suction machine (9), the outlet end of the conveying pipe (23) is connected with a bearing at the joint of the screen cylinder (24), a partition plate (10) is fixed to the left side of the suction machine (9), a supporting plate is arranged below the screen cylinder (24), a group of air cylinders (12) are arranged below the supporting plate, air cavities (36) are arranged inside the air cylinders (12), and piston rods (35) are mounted on the air cavities (36).

3. A collection device is pruned with afforestation of municipal garden according to claim 2, characterized in that: the piston rod (35) is connected with the inside of the air cylinder (12) in a sliding mode, and the lower surface of the piston rod (35) is connected with a spring at the bottom of the air cylinder (12).

4. A municipal garden is with afforestation pruning collection device according to claim 3 characterized in that: be provided with fan (20) in the middle of the top of box (1), the lower extreme of baffle (10) is provided with exhaust pipe (11), exhaust pipe (11) are located the upper right side of backup pad, one side of fan (20) is provided with resistance box (22), the inside top of resistance box (22) is fixed with resistance piece (30), adjusting cylinder (33) are installed to the inside below of resistance box (22), the inside sliding connection of adjusting cylinder (33) has push rod (34), the right-hand member of push rod (34) is fixed with plectrum (31), plectrum (31) and resistance piece (30) junction circular telegram, the inside of adjusting cylinder (33) and the internal pipe connection of air cavity (36), the right-hand member and the fan (20) electricity of resistance piece (30) are connected, plectrum (31) are connected with the power.

5. A municipal garden is with afforestation pruning collection device according to claim 4 characterized in that: the inner wall left side department of adjusting cylinder (33) has seted up the dead slot, the inside rotation of dead slot is connected with lug (43), be fixed with pressure spring (44) between the upper wall of the left end of lug (43) and dead slot, be fixed with stopper (32) on the inner wall right side of adjusting cylinder (33).

6. A collection device is pruned with afforestation of municipal garden according to claim 5, characterized in that: the trimming component comprises a trimming cavity (2), a telescopic cylinder (3) is arranged inside the trimming cavity (2), a movable plate (4) is fixed to the lower end of the output end of the telescopic cylinder (3), a group of first motors (5) are fixedly mounted on the movable plate (4), a trimming knife (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motors (5), an inclined plate (14) is arranged on the left side of the supporting plate, and a material discharging port (13) is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the box body (1).

7. A collection device is pruned with afforestation of municipal garden according to claim 6, characterized in that: a plurality of sieve tubes (15) are arranged above the material discharging port (13).

8. A pruning and collection device for greening of municipal gardens according to claim 7, wherein: the utility model discloses a cabinet, including box (1), motor two (42), threaded rod (41) are fixed to the output end of motor two (42), install slider (40) on threaded rod (41), be fixed with on slider (40) the outer wall and adjust pole (38), the one end of adjusting pole (38) is fixed with manual control board (16), the welding has a pair of handle (17) on the left side of manual control board (16).

9. A collection device is pruned with afforestation of municipal garden according to claim 8, characterized in that: a control screen (39) is fixed between the pair of handles (17), a first button (18) and a second button (19) are arranged at the upper end of the manual control panel (16), and the first button (18) and the second button (19) are electrically connected with a second motor (42).