CN114708725A - Temperature early warning system and early warning method for vehicle brake on long and large downhill road section - Google Patents

Temperature early warning system and early warning method for vehicle brake on long and large downhill road section Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114708725A
CN114708725A CN202210196856.5A CN202210196856A CN114708725A CN 114708725 A CN114708725 A CN 114708725A CN 202210196856 A CN202210196856 A CN 202210196856A CN 114708725 A CN114708725 A CN 114708725A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
early warning
selecting
mode signal
vehicle
warning mode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202210196856.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114708725B (en
Inventor
陈涛
方剑梅
魏永卜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changan University
Original Assignee
Changan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changan University filed Critical Changan University
Priority to CN202210196856.5A priority Critical patent/CN114708725B/en
Publication of CN114708725A publication Critical patent/CN114708725A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114708725B publication Critical patent/CN114708725B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/0104Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
    • G08G1/0108Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions based on the source of data
    • G08G1/0116Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions based on the source of data from roadside infrastructure, e.g. beacons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D7/00Indicating measured values

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of road traffic, in particular to a temperature early warning system and method for a vehicle brake on a long and large downhill road section. The invention carries out multi-point combined monitoring on the temperature of the vehicle brake, can issue more accurate brake temperature early warning information to a vehicle driver, and enables the vehicle driver to know the braking state of the vehicle in time, thereby adopting corresponding measures to cool the brake and avoiding rear-end collision, collision or rollover accidents caused by brake failure.

Description

Temperature early warning system and early warning method for vehicle brake on long and large downhill road section
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of road traffic, in particular to a long and large downhill road vehicle brake temperature early warning system and an early warning method.
Background
With the rapid development of road transportation in China, the driving amount of trucks on roads is increased year by year, and great convenience is provided for daily life of people. In the long-time running and braking process of the vehicle, particularly in a continuously long and large downhill road section, a brake pedal needs to be stepped for a long time to control the speed of the vehicle. The long-time braking of the brake causes the temperature of the brake to rise, the brake recession phenomenon may occur, and the braking capability of individual vehicles can be completely lost in serious conditions, so that a great accident occurs.
For the truck with over-high temperature brake in the running process, the highway traffic department adopts corresponding safety facilities mainly including traffic sign lines, danger avoiding lanes and the like. The vehicle is reminded to slow down or stop running to reduce the temperature of the brake, so that the accident rate is reduced.
Under the common conditions, a driver mostly depends on driving experience for judging the over-temperature of the truck brake, and the set traffic facilities only play a role in prompting, so that the specific working state of the truck brake cannot be determined and corresponding measures for the over-temperature of the brake cannot be taken timely.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a vehicle brake temperature early warning system and an early warning method for a long and large downhill road section, which can carry out multi-point combined monitoring on the temperature of a vehicle brake and can more accurately provide early warning information aiming at the vehicle brake for a driver.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.
The technical scheme 1:
a temperature early warning system for vehicle brakes on long and large downhill sections comprises a plurality of roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystems and a remote control center;
the system comprises a road side vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem, a vehicle speed detection system and a vehicle speed detection system, wherein the road side vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem comprises a speed measurement radar, a license plate recognition device, a temperature acquisition sensor, an information release device and an industrial personal computer;
the industrial personal computer is respectively connected with the temperature acquisition sensor, the license plate recognition equipment, the speed measuring radar and the information issuing equipment;
the speed measuring radar is used for measuring the speed of the vehicle; the license plate recognition equipment is used for collecting the license plate information and the vehicle type information of the vehicle; the temperature acquisition sensor is used for acquiring the temperature of the vehicle hub area; the information issuing equipment is used for issuing vehicle brake overtemperature early warning information;
the industrial personal computer is used for predicting the temperature of the vehicle brake according to the temperature of the vehicle hub area acquired by the temperature acquisition sensor and sending the predicted temperature of the vehicle brake and the vehicle information acquired by the license plate recognition equipment and the speed measuring radar to the remote control center through a network; the industrial personal computer is also used for receiving an early warning mode signal of the remote control center and issuing the overtemperature early warning information of the vehicle brake through the information issuing equipment according to the early warning mode signal;
and the remote control center obtains an early warning mode signal according to the early warning method and sends the early warning mode signal to the industrial personal computer.
The technical scheme 2 is as follows:
an early warning method of a long downhill section vehicle brake temperature early warning system comprises the following steps:
step 1, selecting an early warning strategy according to the number of vehicles continuously passing through a roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem to obtain an early warning mode signal sent to the roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem;
step 2, adjusting the early warning mode signal obtained in the step 1 according to the selected early warning strategy and the vehicle speed;
and 3, sending the adjusted early warning mode signal to an industrial personal computer in the ith roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the vehicle brake temperature is monitored in a multi-point combined mode, more accurate brake temperature early warning information can be issued to a vehicle driver, the vehicle driver can know the braking state of the vehicle in time, corresponding measures are taken to cool the brake, and rear-end collision, collision or rollover accidents caused by brake failure are avoided.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle brake temperature warning system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem;
FIG. 3 is a schematic layout view of a roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem of embodiment 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the layout spacing distance of the roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem of embodiment 1;
description of reference numerals: the system comprises a temperature measurement prompting signboard 1, a license plate recognition device 2, a speed measurement radar 3, a temperature acquisition sensor 4, an information issuing device 5 and an industrial personal computer 6.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to examples, but it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the following examples are only illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a temperature early warning system for a vehicle brake on a long and large downhill section comprises a plurality of roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystems and a remote control center;
referring to fig. 2, the temperature detection subsystem of the roadside vehicle brake includes a speed measuring radar, a license plate recognition device, a temperature acquisition sensor, an information issuing device and an industrial personal computer;
the industrial personal computer is respectively connected with the temperature acquisition sensor, the license plate recognition equipment, the speed measuring radar and the information issuing equipment;
the speed measuring radar is used for measuring the speed of the vehicle; the license plate recognition equipment is used for collecting the license plate information and the vehicle type information of the vehicle; the temperature acquisition sensor is used for acquiring the temperature of the vehicle hub area; the information issuing equipment is used for issuing the overtemperature early warning information of the vehicle brake;
the industrial personal computer is used for obtaining the temperature of a vehicle brake according to the temperature of the vehicle hub area collected by the temperature collecting sensor, and sending the obtained temperature of the vehicle brake and vehicle information collected by the license plate recognition device and the speed measuring radar to the remote control center through a network; the industrial personal computer is also used for receiving an early warning mode signal of the remote control center and issuing the overtemperature early warning information of the vehicle brake through the information issuing equipment according to the early warning mode signal;
and the remote control center obtains an early warning mode signal according to the early warning method and sends the early warning mode signal to the industrial personal computer.
Referring to fig. 3, a schematic diagram of a road test layout of the road side vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem of the present embodiment is shown; the temperature detection subsystem of the roadside vehicle brake further comprises a temperature measurement prompt signboard 1;
the temperature detection subsystem of the road side vehicle brake is arranged on a road shoulder;
the temperature measurement prompting signboard 1 is arranged at the upstream of the road;
the license plate recognition device 2, the speed measuring radar 3 and the temperature acquisition sensor 4 are arranged on the same post; the installation height of the license plate recognition device 2 and the speed measuring radar 3 on the sighting rod is 2m, and the direction is 60 degrees inclined towards the ground; the temperature acquisition sensor 4 is arranged on the mark post at a position 55cm away from the ground and is consistent with the height of the vehicle wheels;
the industrial personal computer 6 is respectively and electrically connected with the license plate recognition equipment 2, the speed measuring radar 3, the temperature acquisition sensor 4 and the information issuing equipment 5, and the industrial personal computer 6 is arranged near a benchmark of the license plate recognition equipment 2;
the recognition time of the license plate recognition device 2 is less than 40 ms; the response time of the temperature acquisition sensor 4 is 25ms, the processing time of the industrial personal computer 6 and the remote control center is not less than 2s, and in order to ensure that the vehicle runs to the information issuing equipment 5 and receives early warning information, the information issuing equipment 5 is at least 100m away from the license plate recognition equipment 2, the speed measuring radar 3 and the temperature acquisition sensor 4.
Referring to fig. 4, the temperature detection subsystem of the road side vehicle brake should be uniformly arranged on a long and large downhill section; particularly, in a long and large downhill road section, a plurality of continuous curves or special road sections such as mountain roads and the like, the arrangement density of the road side vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem should be increased.
The working process of the vehicle brake temperature early warning system on the long and large downhill section comprises the following steps: the temperature measurement prompting sign board 1 prompts the driver to measure the temperature in front, so that the driver can notice whether the brake of the vehicle is over-temperature or not. When a vehicle passes through the marker post, the license plate recognition device 2 captures a vehicle image, the speed measuring radar 403 collects vehicle speed information, and the temperature collecting sensor 4 collects the temperature of a vehicle hub area; the industrial personal computer 6 obtains the brake temperature of the vehicle according to the corresponding relation between the vehicle hub region temperature and the vehicle brake temperature and the vehicle hub region temperature acquired by the temperature acquisition sensor 4; the industrial personal computer 6 sends the obtained brake temperature of the vehicle and the vehicle information (license plate and vehicle speed) of the vehicle to a remote control center through a network; the remote control center obtains an early warning mode signal according to the early warning method and sends the early warning mode signal to the industrial personal computer 6; the industrial personal computer 6 issues corresponding vehicle brake overtemperature early warning information through the information issuing equipment according to the early warning mode signal, and the general early warning information is 'brake overtemperature', and the vehicle is requested to enter the danger avoiding lane. ", the text is yellow; the emergency warning information is marked as 'mark x' and (license plate number) brake overtemperature, and the vehicle immediately drives into the danger avoiding lane! ", the text is red.
Example 2
An early warning method of a long and steep downhill section vehicle brake temperature early warning system comprises the following steps:
step 1, selecting an early warning strategy according to the number of vehicles continuously passing through a roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem to obtain an early warning mode signal sent to the roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem;
specifically, the vehicle continuously passes through n roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystems, and when n is equal to 1, a first early warning strategy is selected; when n is 2, selecting a second early warning strategy; when n is larger than or equal to 3, selecting a third early warning strategy; wherein N is 1, 2.
The early warning mode signal comprises a three-level early warning mode signal from low to high: no pre-warning signal, general pre-warning mode signal and emergency pre-warning mode signal.
Definition of TiThe brake temperature T when the vehicle passes through the brake temperature detection subsystem of the ith roadside vehiclei-1The brake temperature T when the vehicle passes through the i-1 th roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystemi-2The brake temperature when the vehicle passes through the brake temperature detection subsystem of the i-2 roadside vehicle; definition of
Figure BDA0003526200520000061
A first threshold value of the i-th roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem for the vehicle to pass,
Figure BDA0003526200520000062
i-th roadside vehicle system for vehicle passingA second threshold value of the actuator temperature detection subsystem, and
Figure BDA0003526200520000063
definition a1Is a brake temperature variation amplitude parameter threshold;
the first pre-warning policy is:
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000064
Selecting a non-early warning signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000065
Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000066
The emergency alert mode signal is selected.
The second pre-warning policy is:
calculating a brake temperature variation amplitude parameter a between the i-1 th roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem and the i-th roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem which the vehicle passes(i-1,i)
Figure BDA0003526200520000067
In the formula, S(i-1,i)The distance between the i-1 th roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem and the i-th roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem;
a(i-1,i)there are two cases of the value of (c): a is(i-1,i)> 0 or a(i-1,i)<0;
When a is(i-1,i)At > 0:
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000068
And a is(i-1,i)<a1If so, choose not to warn the letterNumber;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000069
And a is a(i-1,i)≥a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA00035262005200000610
Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA00035262005200000611
And a is(i-1,i)<a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA00035262005200000612
And a is(i-1,i)≥a1Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000071
Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000072
Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
when a is(i-1,i)When < 0:
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000073
Selecting a non-early warning signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000074
Selecting a non-early warning signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000075
And | a(i-1,i)|<a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000076
And | a(i-1,i)|≥a1If yes, selecting no early warning signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000077
Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000078
And | a(i-1,i)|<a1Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000079
And | a(i-1,i)|≥a1Then the general early warning mode signal is selected.
The third pre-warning policy is:
calculating a brake temperature variation amplitude parameter a between the i-2 roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem and the i roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem(i-2,i)
Figure BDA00035262005200000710
In the formula, S(i-2,i)The distance between the i-2 roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem and the i roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem is obtained;
calculating a brake temperature variation amplitude parameter a between the i-1 th road-side vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem and the i-th road-side vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem(i-1,i)
Figure BDA00035262005200000711
In the formula, S(i-1,i)The distance between the i-1 th roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem and the i-th roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem;
calculating a brake temperature variation amplitude parameter a between the i-2 th road side vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem and the i-1 th road side vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem(i-2,i-1)
Figure BDA0003526200520000081
In the formula, S(i-2,i-1)The distance between the i-2 th roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem and the i-1 st roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem is obtained;
a(i-2,i)、a(i-1,i)、a(i-2,i-1)there are six cases of the following values:
when a is(i-2,i)>0、a(i-2,i-1)> 0 and a(i-1,i)At > 0:
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000082
And a is(i-2,i)<a1If yes, selecting no early warning signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000083
And a is(i-2,i)≥a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000084
And a is a(i-2,i)<a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000085
And a is(i-2,i)≥a1Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000086
Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
when a is(i-2,i)>0、a(i-2,i-1)< 0 and a(i-1,i)At > 0:
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000087
Selecting a non-early warning signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000088
And a is(i-2,i)<a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000089
And a is(i-2,i)≥a1Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA00035262005200000810
Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
when a is(i-2,i)>0、a(i-2,i-1)> 0 and a(i-1,i)When < 0:
if it is
Figure BDA00035262005200000811
Selecting a non-early warning signal;
if it is
Figure BDA00035262005200000812
And a is(i-2,i)≥a1Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA00035262005200000813
And a is(i-2,i)<a1If yes, selecting no early warning signal;
if it is
Figure BDA00035262005200000814
And a is(i-2,i)<a1Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA00035262005200000815
And a is a(i-2,i)≥a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000091
Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
when a is(i-2,i)<0、a(i-2,i-1)< 0 and a(i-1,i)When < 0:
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000092
And | a(i-2,i)|≥a1If yes, selecting no early warning signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000093
And | a(i-2,i)|<a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000094
And | a(i-2,i)|<a1Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000095
And | a(i-2,i)|≥a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000096
Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
when a is(i-2,i)<0、a(i-2,i-1)> 0 and a(i-1,i)When < 0:
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000097
Selecting a non-early warning signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000098
And | a(i-2,i)|<a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA0003526200520000099
And | a(i-2,i)|≥a1If yes, selecting no early warning signal;
if it is
Figure BDA00035262005200000910
And | a(i-2,i)|<a1Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA00035262005200000911
And | a(i-2,i)|≥a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
when a is(i-2,i)<0、a(i-2,i-1)< 0 and a(i-1,i)At > 0:
if it is
Figure BDA00035262005200000912
Selecting not to warn;
if it is
Figure BDA00035262005200000913
And | a(i-2,i)|<a1If so, selecting a non-early warning signal;
if it is
Figure BDA00035262005200000914
And | a(i-2,i)|≥a1Then select the general early warning mode messageA number;
if it is
Figure BDA00035262005200000915
And | a(i-2,i)|<a1Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA00035262005200000916
And | a(i-2,i)|≥a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure BDA00035262005200000917
Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
step 2, adjusting the early warning mode signal obtained in the step 1 according to the selected early warning strategy and the vehicle speed;
in particular, v is definediThe speed of the vehicle passing through the brake temperature detection subsystem of the ith roadside vehicle is obtained; definition of
Figure BDA00035262005200000918
The speed limit value of the road at the brake temperature detection subsystem of the ith roadside vehicle is obtained;
if the first early warning strategy is selected, the early warning mode signal is not adjusted;
if the second early warning strategy is selected, the first early warning strategy is selected
Figure BDA0003526200520000101
And a is(i-1,i)When the signal is more than 0, the early warning mode signal is increased by one level, and the early warning mode signal is not adjusted under other conditions;
if the third early warning strategy is selected, the first early warning strategy is selected
Figure BDA0003526200520000102
And a is(i-2,i)When the signal is more than 0, the early warning mode signal is increased by one level, and the early warning mode signal is not adjusted under other conditions;
and 3, sending the adjusted early warning mode signal to an industrial personal computer in the ith roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem.
Although the present invention has been described in detail in this specification with reference to specific embodiments and illustrative embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto based on the present invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (6)

1. A temperature early warning system for a vehicle brake on a long and large downhill section is characterized by comprising a plurality of roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystems and a remote control center;
the system comprises a road side vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem, a vehicle speed detection system and a vehicle speed detection system, wherein the road side vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem comprises a speed measurement radar, a license plate recognition device, a temperature acquisition sensor, an information release device and an industrial personal computer;
the industrial personal computer is respectively connected with the temperature acquisition sensor, the license plate recognition equipment, the speed measurement radar and the information issuing equipment;
the speed measuring radar is used for measuring the speed of the vehicle; the license plate recognition equipment is used for collecting the license plate information and the vehicle type information of the vehicle; the temperature acquisition sensor is used for acquiring the temperature of the vehicle hub area; the information issuing equipment is used for issuing vehicle brake overtemperature early warning information;
the industrial personal computer is used for predicting the temperature of the vehicle brake according to the temperature of the vehicle hub area acquired by the temperature acquisition sensor and sending the predicted temperature of the vehicle brake and the vehicle information acquired by the license plate recognition equipment and the speed measuring radar to the remote control center through a network; the industrial personal computer is also used for receiving an early warning mode signal of the remote control center and issuing the overtemperature early warning information of the vehicle brake through the information issuing equipment according to the early warning mode signal;
and the remote control center obtains an early warning mode signal according to the early warning method and sends the early warning mode signal to the industrial personal computer.
2. The early warning method of the early warning system for the temperature of the vehicle brake on the long and large downhill section is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step 1, selecting an early warning strategy according to the number of vehicles continuously passing through a roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem to obtain an early warning mode signal sent to the roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem;
step 2, adjusting the early warning mode signal obtained in the step 1 according to the selected early warning strategy and the vehicle speed;
and 3, sending the adjusted early warning mode signal to an industrial personal computer in the ith roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem.
3. The early warning method of the long downhill road vehicle brake temperature early warning system according to claim 2, wherein in step 1, an early warning strategy is selected, specifically, a vehicle continuously passes through n roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystems, and when n is 1, a first early warning strategy is selected; when n is 2, selecting a second early warning strategy; when n is larger than or equal to 3, selecting a third early warning strategy; wherein N is 1, 2.
4. The early warning method of the long downhill section vehicle brake temperature early warning system according to claim 3, wherein the early warning mode signal comprises three levels from low to high: no pre-warning signal, general pre-warning mode signal and emergency pre-warning mode signal.
5. The warning method of the vehicle brake temperature warning system on a long downhill section according to claim 4, characterized in that the first warning policy is:
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000021
Selecting a non-early warning signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000022
Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000023
Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
the second pre-warning policy is:
calculating a brake temperature variation amplitude parameter a between the i-1 th roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem and the i-th roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem which the vehicle passes(i-1,i)
Figure FDA0003526200510000024
In the formula, S(i-1,i)The distance between the i-1 th roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem and the i-th roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem;
when a is(i-1,i)At > 0:
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000025
And a is(i-1,i)<a1If yes, selecting no early warning signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000026
And a is(i-1,i)≥a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if Ti-1<Tsi≤TiSelecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000027
And a is(i-1,i)<a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000031
And a is(i-1,i)≥a1Then select the emergency alert modeA signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000032
Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000033
Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
when a is(i-1,i)When < 0:
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000034
Selecting a non-early warning signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000035
Selecting a non-early warning signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000036
And | a(i-1,i)|<a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000037
And | a(i-1,i)|≥a1If yes, selecting no early warning signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000038
Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000039
And | a(i-1,i)|<a1Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA00035262005100000310
And | a(i-1,i)|≥a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
the third pre-warning policy is:
calculating a brake temperature variation amplitude parameter a between the i-2 th roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem and the i-th roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem(i-2,i)
Figure FDA00035262005100000311
In the formula, S(i-2,i)The distance between the i-2 roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem and the i roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem is obtained;
calculating a brake temperature variation amplitude parameter a between the i-1 th road-side vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem and the i-th road-side vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem(i-1,i)
Figure FDA00035262005100000312
In the formula, S(i-1,i)The distance between the i-1 th roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem and the i-th roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem;
calculating a brake temperature variation amplitude parameter a between the i-2 th road side vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem and the i-1 th road side vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem(i-2,i-1)
Figure FDA0003526200510000041
In the formula, S(i-2,i-1)The distance between the i-2 th roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem and the i-1 st roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem is obtained;
when a is(i-2,i)>0、a(i-2,i-1)> 0 and a(i-1,i)At > 0:
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000042
And a is(i-2,i)<a1If yes, selecting no early warning signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000043
And a is(i-2,i)≥a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000044
And a is(i-2,i)<a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000045
And a is(i-2,i)≥a1Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000046
Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
when a is(i-2,i)>0、a(i-2,i-1)< 0 and a(i-1,i)At > 0:
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000047
Selecting a non-early warning signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000048
And a is a(i-2,i)<a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000049
And a is(i-2,i)≥a1Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA00035262005100000410
Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
when a is(i-2,i)>0、a(i-2,i-1)> 0 and a(i-1,i)When < 0:
if it is
Figure FDA00035262005100000411
Selecting a non-early warning signal;
if it is
Figure FDA00035262005100000412
And a is(i-2,i)≥a1Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA00035262005100000413
And a is(i-2,i)<a1If yes, selecting no early warning signal;
if it is
Figure FDA00035262005100000414
And a is(i-2,i)<a1Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA00035262005100000415
And a is(i-2,i)≥a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000051
Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
when a is(i-2,i)<0、a(i-2,i-1)< 0 and a(i-1,i)When < 0:
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000052
And | a(i-2,i)|≥a1If yes, selecting no early warning signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000053
And | a(i-2,i)|<a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000054
And | a(i-2,i)|<a1Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000055
And | a(i-2,i)|≥a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000056
Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
when a is(i-2,i)<0、a(i-2,i-1)> 0 and a(i-1,i)When < 0:
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000057
Selecting a non-early warning signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000058
And | a(i-2,i)|<a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA0003526200510000059
And | a(i-2,i)|≥a1If yes, selecting no early warning signal;
if it is
Figure FDA00035262005100000510
And | a(i-2,i)|<a1Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA00035262005100000511
And | a(i-2,i)|≥a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
when a is(i-2,i)<0、a(i-2,i-1)< 0 and a(i-1,i)At > 0:
if it is
Figure FDA00035262005100000512
Selecting not to warn;
if it is
Figure FDA00035262005100000513
And | a(i-2,i)|<a1If yes, selecting no early warning signal;
if it is
Figure FDA00035262005100000514
And | a(i-2,i)|≥a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA00035262005100000515
And | a(i-2,i)|<a1Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA00035262005100000516
And | a(i-2,i)|≥a1Selecting a general early warning mode signal;
if it is
Figure FDA00035262005100000517
Selecting an emergency early warning mode signal;
wherein, TiThe brake temperature T when the vehicle passes through the brake temperature detection subsystem of the ith roadside vehiclei-1The brake temperature T when the vehicle passes through the i-1 th roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystemi-2The brake temperature when the vehicle passes through the brake temperature detection subsystem of the i-2 roadside vehicle; t issiA first threshold value of the i-th roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem for the vehicle to pass,
Figure FDA0003526200510000061
a second threshold value of the i-th roadside vehicle brake temperature detection subsystem for the vehicle to pass, an
Figure FDA0003526200510000062
a1Is a parameter threshold value of the temperature change amplitude of the brake.
6. The warning method of the vehicle brake temperature warning system on the long downhill section as claimed in claim 5, wherein in step 2, specifically, if the first warning strategy is selected, the warning mode signal is not adjusted; if the second early warning strategy is selected, the first early warning strategy is selected
Figure FDA0003526200510000063
And a is a(i-1,i)When the signal is more than 0, the early warning mode signal is increased by one level, and the early warning mode signal is not adjusted under other conditions; if the third early warning strategy is selected, the first early warning strategy is selected
Figure FDA0003526200510000064
And a is(i-2,i)When the signal is more than 0, the early warning mode signal is increased by one level, and the early warning mode signal is not adjusted under other conditions;
wherein, viThe speed of the vehicle passing through the brake temperature detection subsystem of the ith roadside vehicle is obtained; definition of
Figure FDA0003526200510000065
The speed limit value of the road at the brake temperature detection subsystem of the ith roadside vehicle is obtained.
CN202210196856.5A 2022-03-01 2022-03-01 Temperature early warning system and early warning method for vehicle brake on long and large downhill road section Active CN114708725B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210196856.5A CN114708725B (en) 2022-03-01 2022-03-01 Temperature early warning system and early warning method for vehicle brake on long and large downhill road section

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210196856.5A CN114708725B (en) 2022-03-01 2022-03-01 Temperature early warning system and early warning method for vehicle brake on long and large downhill road section

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114708725A true CN114708725A (en) 2022-07-05
CN114708725B CN114708725B (en) 2023-02-21

Family

ID=82166114

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210196856.5A Active CN114708725B (en) 2022-03-01 2022-03-01 Temperature early warning system and early warning method for vehicle brake on long and large downhill road section

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114708725B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115675430A (en) * 2022-11-21 2023-02-03 清华大学 System and method for predicting and actively intervening brake thermal failure of automobile on long downhill road section

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104460746A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-25 北京中交华安科技有限公司 Braking temperature acquisition equipment, information prompting equipment, measurement equipment and relevant systems
CN104867330A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-26 浙江浩腾电子科技有限公司 Long downhill road automobile brake performance early warning system
CN204956446U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-01-13 山西省交通科学研究院 Big freight train brake drum temperature rise in downhill path highway section of growing up is reported to police and cooling system
CN107054341A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-08-18 公安部道路交通安全研究中心 Vehicle brake brake efficiency monitoring alarm device, system and method
CN107672580A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-09 交通运输部公路科学研究所 A kind of the automobile long dynamic monitoring of down hill braking efficiency, warning system and method
CN207657709U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-27 长安大学 A kind of long descending section truck gear alarm set of highway
CN109606329A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-04-12 长安大学 A kind of long down hill braking device temperature monitor and control device of goods stock and its control method
CN109774687A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-05-21 北京汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle braking early warning and control method, system and vehicle
CN111311962A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-19 长安大学 Risk control system and early warning method for danger avoiding lane of long downhill road section
CN113375805A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-09-10 西安纳兴电子科技有限公司 Early warning system for long downhill road section

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104460746A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-25 北京中交华安科技有限公司 Braking temperature acquisition equipment, information prompting equipment, measurement equipment and relevant systems
CN104867330A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-26 浙江浩腾电子科技有限公司 Long downhill road automobile brake performance early warning system
CN204956446U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-01-13 山西省交通科学研究院 Big freight train brake drum temperature rise in downhill path highway section of growing up is reported to police and cooling system
CN107054341A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-08-18 公安部道路交通安全研究中心 Vehicle brake brake efficiency monitoring alarm device, system and method
CN107672580A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-09 交通运输部公路科学研究所 A kind of the automobile long dynamic monitoring of down hill braking efficiency, warning system and method
CN207657709U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-27 长安大学 A kind of long descending section truck gear alarm set of highway
CN109606329A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-04-12 长安大学 A kind of long down hill braking device temperature monitor and control device of goods stock and its control method
CN109774687A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-05-21 北京汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle braking early warning and control method, system and vehicle
CN111311962A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-19 长安大学 Risk control system and early warning method for danger avoiding lane of long downhill road section
CN113375805A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-09-10 西安纳兴电子科技有限公司 Early warning system for long downhill road section

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115675430A (en) * 2022-11-21 2023-02-03 清华大学 System and method for predicting and actively intervening brake thermal failure of automobile on long downhill road section

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114708725B (en) 2023-02-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105374215B (en) A kind of highway trackside prior-warning device
CN108806296B (en) Road traffic incident detection early warning method and detection early warning system based on vehicle-road cooperation
CN103413448B (en) A kind of mountainous area highway continuous Large Longitudinal Slope section lorry intelligent early-warning system
CN110853357B (en) Early warning control system and method for dangerous highway sections and construction areas
CN102723001B (en) Implementation method of speed feedback sign system for bend steering vehicle speed safety state prewarning
CN102785660A (en) Vehicle collision-proof early warning device
CN203391717U (en) Automobile anti-collision early warning device based on MSP430 single chip microcomputer
CN207517194U (en) Highway operating speed active forewarning system based on bus or train route collaboration
CN111667695B (en) Traffic risk early warning system and method based on tweeter queue
CN103350670A (en) Vehicle forward collision warning method based on vehicle networking technology
CN111768626A (en) Sound-light-electricity-integrated active highway risk early warning system
CN104494550A (en) Active anticollision device of vehicle and calculating method of anticollision distance
CN111402626B (en) Safe following distance control system and control method based on vehicle-road cooperation
CN105825692B (en) Speed Limitation on Freeway information acquisition method and system based on road domain weather station
CN203381585U (en) Automobile safety driving distance maintenance and control system based on ARM
CN205177162U (en) Highway trackside early warning device
CN110766943B (en) Monitoring method and system for judging bad driving behavior based on accident data
CN206975832U (en) Tackle the variable speed-limit control system of traffic accident
CN113723699A (en) Safety vehicle speed correction control early warning method and system for severe weather highway
CN114708725B (en) Temperature early warning system and early warning method for vehicle brake on long and large downhill road section
CN111477005A (en) Intelligent perception early warning method and system based on vehicle state and driving environment
CN106627590A (en) Braking distance calculation method and device
CN113375805A (en) Early warning system for long downhill road section
CN110782680A (en) Slow vehicle detection method and device and computer readable storage medium
CN202969286U (en) Warning device for safely driving vehicle out of harbor type emergency parking strip

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant