CN114703713A - Archaized brick sidewalk construction method and construction mold - Google Patents
Archaized brick sidewalk construction method and construction mold Download PDFInfo
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- CN114703713A CN114703713A CN202210457067.2A CN202210457067A CN114703713A CN 114703713 A CN114703713 A CN 114703713A CN 202210457067 A CN202210457067 A CN 202210457067A CN 114703713 A CN114703713 A CN 114703713A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007723 die pressing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C7/00—Coherent pavings made in situ
- E01C7/08—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders
- E01C7/10—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders of road-metal and cement or like binders
- E01C7/14—Concrete paving
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C15/00—Pavings specially adapted for footpaths, sidewalks or cycle tracks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/50—Removable forms or shutterings for road-building purposes; Devices or arrangements for forming individual paving elements, e.g. kerbs, in situ
- E01C19/502—Removable forms or shutterings, e.g. side forms; Removable supporting or anchoring means therefor, e.g. stakes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a construction method of an antique brick sidewalk, which comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: installing a flow prevention plate; step two: pouring concrete and leveling; step three: and pressing and walking, and removing the construction mold from the concrete after completion. Transfer and trade down and press button switch, can make the solenoid directional valve change the valve to, steerable hydraulic telescoping rod's ejector pin stretches out or the withdrawal, when hydraulic telescoping rod's ejector pin stretches down, the mould pipe can push down to the concrete face between the flow prevention board on, in the concrete of effectively impressing until the archaizing line trace of mould pipe downside, owing to adopt hydraulic telescoping rod static state to keep, need not to push down the mould pipe with counter weight mechanism, the accessible industrial computer gives down a rotation command to the driver, step motor's rotor shaft rotation will be controlled to the driver, the archaizing line trace of transform mould pipe downside, it is very convenient that consequently need to make different archaizing lines on the concrete face operation, whole moulding-die process is more convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of archaized brick sidewalk construction, and particularly relates to a construction method and a construction mold for an archaized brick sidewalk.
Background
Archaize brick pavement adopts concrete monolithic pouring usually, pour the completion back, adopt the mould to be the line modelled after an antique with the concrete face suppression, treat the concrete face preliminary solidification back, the ancient painting of spouting again, present mould, the main part is the face structure of four sides with the handle, be provided with the line modelled after an antique below the face, two constructors hold the handle on both sides respectively promptly, the concrete face pushes down will be aimed at to the one side that has the line modelled after an antique, and need put on the face and set up counter weight mechanism, in order to improve the concrete face and go out the line effect, the weak point that exists is: the face that needs the different grain modelled after an antique of polylith on the brick road modelled after an antique carries the impressed watermark, not only needs constructor to carry the replacement mould, pushes down the mould at every turn and all needs carry counter weight mechanism, and the moulding-die process has very big inconvenience.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a construction method and a construction mold for an antique brick sidewalk, which aim to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a construction method of an antique brick sidewalk comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: installing a flow prevention plate; the method comprises the following specific steps: a1 obtaining the position of the side of the road through measurement; a2 a current-preventing plate is arranged along the side of the road; a3, penetrating a positioning cone in the flow prevention plate and driving the positioning cone into the ground;
step two: pouring concrete and leveling; the method comprises the following specific steps: b1 pouring concrete between the flow prevention plates; b2 scraping away the concrete with the thickness higher than the required pouring thickness; b3 scraping the upper surface of the concrete;
step three: pressing and walking, comprising the following steps: and extruding antique grains on the concrete between the flow prevention plates by adopting a construction mold, and removing the construction mold from the concrete after finishing.
A construction mold for an antique brick sidewalk construction method comprises a table plate, handles are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the table plate, supporting legs are connected to four sides of the bottom of the table plate, connecting plates are arranged on the sides of the supporting legs, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the connecting plates, hydraulic telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the table plate, connecting blocks are connected to the end portions of ejector rods of the hydraulic telescopic rods, mold pipes are rotatably arranged among the connecting blocks, the mold pipes are regular polygonal pipes, antique grain marks are arranged on the outer walls of all side positions of the mold pipes, and a rotating mechanism capable of driving the mold pipes to rotate is arranged on the connecting blocks.
Preferably, the section of each flow prevention plate is L-shaped, and the length of each flow prevention plate is not less than 2 meters.
Preferably, the bottom of supporting leg all is connected with the connecting pipe, the cross-under has the slide bar in the connecting pipe, the spiro union has the locking bolt on the connecting pipe, the one end of slide bar is connected with the vertical portion that the gyro wheel of gyro wheel seat and gyro wheel seat contacted flow prevention board.
Preferably, a sliding opening is formed in the bedplate and is a step-shaped square strip opening, a sliding plate is arranged in the sliding opening, a seat part of the hydraulic telescopic rod is installed on the sliding plate, a stud is connected to the sliding plate and penetrates through the sliding opening to be locked through a first nut.
Preferably, rotary mechanism includes one side the bearing groove that is equipped with in the connecting block, be provided with the bearing in the bearing groove, the inner circle interlude of bearing has the connecting axle, the opposite side be provided with step motor and step motor's rotor shaft through connection piece on the connecting block, the connecting axle all is connected with the cover frame with step motor's rotor shaft, be provided with the inserted block in the cover frame, all insert the one end that is equipped with bolt and bolt in cover frame and the inserted block and pass through the locking of second nut, two be connected with the swing arm between the inserted block, the hoop evenly is provided with the end connection of a solid pole and a solid pole on the swing arm at the inner wall of mould pipe.
Preferably, a flow distributing and collecting valve is arranged below the bedplate, the branch liquid inlet and outlet ends of the flow distributing and collecting valve are connected with the liquid inlet and outlet ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod through a pressure oil pipeline, the main liquid inlet and outlet ends of the flow distributing and collecting valve are connected with a hydraulic pump through the pressure oil pipeline, and the hydraulic pump is arranged on the bedplate.
Preferably, an electromagnetic directional valve is further connected between a main liquid inlet and outlet end of the flow dividing and collecting valve and a liquid inlet and outlet end of the hydraulic pump, an operation frame is arranged on one side of the bedplate, a driver is arranged in the operation frame, an output control end of the driver is connected with a controlled end of the stepping motor through a cable, a power line of the driver is connected with a peripheral power supply, an industrial personal computer is arranged on one side of the operation frame, an information input end of the driver is connected with an information output end of the industrial personal computer through an information line, the top of the operation frame is provided with at least two button switches, a wiring pile of each button switch is connected with each control position negative wiring end of the electromagnetic directional valve through a cable, and the other wiring end of each button switch and the positive wiring end of the electromagnetic directional valve are connected with the positive and negative wiring ends of the peripheral direct current power supply through cables.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
in the invention, the locking bolt is unscrewed, the slide rod is pulled until the roller of the roller seat contacts the anti-flow plate, the locking bolt is locked, the length of the slide rod penetrating out of the connecting pipe is stabilized, the contact state of the roller seat and the anti-flow plate is stabilized, the electromagnetic directional valve can change the valve direction by changing the pressing button switch, so that the oil inlet and outlet direction of the hydraulic telescopic rod is changed, the extension or retraction of the ejector rod of the hydraulic telescopic rod can be controlled, when the ejector rod of the hydraulic telescopic rod extends downwards, the anti-flow plate is supported by the roller seats at two sides, the mould pipe can be pressed downwards to the concrete surface between the anti-flow plates until the antique grain marks at the lower side of the mould pipe are effectively pressed into the concrete, because the hydraulic telescopic rod is statically kept, the mould pipe does not need to be pressed downwards by a counter weight mechanism, a rotation command can be issued to the driver by an industrial personal computer, and the rotor shaft of the stepping motor can be controlled by the driver to rotate, the antique grain marks on the lower side of the transformation die pipe are changed, so that the operation of pressing different antique grain marks on the concrete surface is very convenient, and the whole die pressing process is more convenient.
According to the invention, the first nut is unscrewed from the stud, the second nut is unscrewed from the bolt, finally, the bolt is pulled out of the sleeve frame and the insert blocks, the hydraulic telescopic rods are pulled towards two sides until the sleeve frame is separated from the insert blocks, so that the mould pipe can be disassembled, when a new mould pipe is replaced, the insert blocks at two sides of the mould pipe are respectively inserted into the sleeve frames at two sides, then the bolt penetrates into the insert blocks and the sleeve frames, the bolt is locked through the second nut, and then the first nut is locked, so that the mould pipes with different lengths, sizes and antique grains can be conveniently replaced for mould pressing, and the method is suitable for antique grain pressing operation on roads with different widths and different antique grain requirements.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a construction mold according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view in partial cutaway of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a left side schematic view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at b of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at c of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the steps of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 bedplate, 2 handles, 3 supporting legs, 4 connecting plates, 5 universal wheels, 6 flow prevention plates, 7 positioning cones, 8 connecting pipes, 9 sliding rods, 10 locking bolts, 11 roller seats, 12 sliding ports, 13 sliding plates, 14 screw bolts, 15 first nuts, 16 hydraulic telescopic rods, 17 connecting blocks, 18 bearings, 19 connecting shafts, 20 stepping motors, 21 sleeve frames, 22 inserting blocks, 23 bolts, 24 second nuts, 25 rotary rods, 26 supporting rods, 27 die pipes, 28 flow distribution and collection valves, 29 hydraulic pumps, 30 electromagnetic directional valves, 31 operation frames, 32 drivers, 33 industrial personal computers and 34 button switches.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 7, a method for constructing an antique brick sidewalk comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: installing a flow prevention plate 6; the method comprises the following specific steps: a1, measuring the designed position and width of a road through a tape measure to obtain the position of the side of the road; a2 the flow prevention plate 6 is placed along the side of the road, the end part of the flow prevention plate 6 needs to be attached, and the flow prevention effect on concrete is improved; a3, arranging a through hole in the bottom of a flow prevention plate 6 to slidably penetrate through a positioning cone 7, driving the positioning cone 7 into the ground, wherein the length of the positioning cone 7 is 30 cm, the positioning cone 7 is driven into the ground through a cone part of the positioning cone 7, so that the flow prevention plate 6 can be stably installed on a road surface, the cross section of the flow prevention plate 6 is L-shaped, and each flow prevention plate 6 is 3 m long;
step two: pouring concrete and leveling; the method comprises the following specific steps: b1 pouring concrete between the flow-prevention plates 6 by adopting a walking pouring method, so that the height of the concrete layer at each position is relatively uniform during primary pouring; b2, according to the required pouring thickness, after measuring the height of the concrete at different positions by a height ruler, scraping the concrete higher than the thickness, and adding the concrete at the position lower than the required pouring thickness; b3, leveling the upper surface of the concrete by a leveling plate;
step three: pressing and walking, comprising the following steps: and (3) extruding antique grains on the concrete between the anti-flow plates 6 by adopting a construction mold, and removing the construction mold from the concrete after finishing.
And after the third step is finished, waiting for the initial solidification of the concrete surface, and spraying the antique paint.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a construction mold for an antique brick sidewalk construction method comprises a platen 1, handles 2 are symmetrically welded on the left side and the right side of the platen 1, the handles 2 are arranged to facilitate pushing of the construction mold, support legs 3 are welded on four sides of the bottom of the platen 1, a connecting plate 4 is welded on the side of each support leg 3, universal wheels 5 are fixed on bottom screws of the connecting plate 4, rollers of the universal wheels 5 roll on the ground to facilitate pushing of the construction mold to move on the ground, connecting pipes 8 are welded on corresponding sides in the bottoms of the support legs 3, the connecting pipes 8 are square pipes, slide rods 9 are inserted in the connecting pipes 8 in a sliding mode, the slide rods 9 are square rods, locking bolts 10 are screwed on the connecting pipes 8, when the locking bolts 10 are locked on the connecting pipes 8, the slide rods 9 are limited to move left and right in the connecting pipes 8, the screws at corresponding ends in the slide rods 9 are fixed with roller seats 11, and the rollers of the roller seats 11 contact with vertical parts of the anti-flow plates 6, the distance that the connecting pipe 8 is pulled out by the sliding rod 9 is adjusted, so that the roller of the roller seat 11 contacts the flow prevention plate 6, in the process of pushing the construction mold forwards and backwards, the roller of the roller seat 11 rolls along the vertical surface of the flow prevention plate 6, the construction mold is limited left and right in the process of moving forwards and backwards, the construction mold is limited from moving left and right, so that the mold pipe 27 is pressed down to the concrete surface between the flow prevention plates 6 more accurately, a sliding opening 12 is arranged in the bedplate 1, the sliding opening 12 is a step-shaped square opening with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part, a sliding plate 13 is slidably inserted into a large opening of the sliding opening 12, a seat part bolt of a hydraulic telescopic rod 16 is fixed below the sliding plate 13, a stud 14 is welded at the central position of the upper end of the sliding plate 13, the stud 14 penetrates through the sliding opening 12 and is locked by a first nut 15, when the stud 14 is locked by the first nut 15, the lower end of the first nut 15 tightly presses the upper end opening of the sliding opening 12, and the transverse distance of the hydraulic telescopic rod 16 is stabilized, and satisfy the mould pipe 27 of installing different length between hydraulic telescoping rod 16 through the distance between the regulation hydraulic telescoping rod 16 to the line modelled after an antique is moulded to different width concrete road surface.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6, a connecting block 17 is fixed on the end of the top rod of the hydraulic telescopic rod 16 through a bolt, the rotating mechanism comprises a bearing groove arranged in the left connecting block 17, a bearing 18 is inserted into the bearing groove in an interference manner, an inner ring of the bearing 18 is inserted into a connecting shaft 19 in an interference manner, a stepping motor 20 is fixed on the right connecting block 17 through a bolt, a rotor shaft of the stepping motor 20 penetrates through a shaft hole arranged in the connecting block 17, flange rings are welded on the connecting shaft 19 and the rotor shaft of the stepping motor 20, a sleeve frame 21 is fixed through the flange rings through bolts, an inserting block 22 is inserted into the sleeve frame 21 in a sliding manner, a bolt 23 is inserted into bolt holes arranged in the sleeve frame 21 and the inserting block 22 in a sliding manner, one end of the bolt 23 is locked through a second nut 24, when the bolt 23 is locked by the second nut 24, the inserting block 22 can be stably arranged in the sleeve frame 21, a rotating rod 25 is arranged between the two inserting blocks 22, screw 25 is integrative with inserted block 22, and during second nut 24 lock bolt 23, the position of screw 25 satisfies the axial lead the same with step motor 20's rotor shaft and connecting axle 19, it has a pole 26 and a pole 26's tip welding at mould pipe 27 to go up to the even welding of radial direction on the screw 25, mould pipe 27 all is provided with the line trace modelled after an antique for regular polygon venturi tube and mould pipe 27's each side position outer wall, be the octagon venturi tube in this application, actual need sets up the mould pipe 27 of not equidimension and limit number according to the required exchange line trace modelled after an antique class of road, consequently, when step motor 20 moves, can drive mould pipe 27 rotatory and change the line trace modelled after an antique of its downside.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a flow distributing and collecting valve 28 is fixed on the rear part of the middle side of the lower surface of the bedplate 1 through bolts, the type of the flow distributing and collecting valve 28 is FBS-2R1, two groups of branch inlet and outlet ends of the flow distributing and collecting valve 28 are connected with the inlet and outlet ends of two hydraulic telescopic rods 16 through oil pressing pipelines, a hydraulic pump 29 is fixed on the bedplate 1 through bolts, the main inlet and outlet ends of the flow distributing and collecting valve 28 and the inlet and outlet ends of the hydraulic pump 29 are respectively connected with the two side access ends of an electromagnetic reversing valve 30 through oil pressing pipelines, the type of the hydraulic pump 29 is 0.75KW + VP20+40L and is bidirectional, the electromagnetic reversing valve 30 is 4V210-08, an operation frame 31 is fixed on the right side of the bedplate 1 through a screw, a driver 32 is fixed on a screw in the operation frame 31, the driver 32 is a step driver 57 of the type MC542G, the output control end of the driver 32 is connected with the controlled end of the stepping motor 20 through a cable, and the type 57BYG of the stepping motor 20, the power cord of the driver 32 is connected with an external power supply, an industrial personal computer 33 is fixed on a right screw of the operation frame 31, the model of the industrial personal computer 33 is SK-19GB, the information input end of the driver 32 is connected with the information output end of the industrial personal computer 33 through an information wire, the rotor shaft angle control information of the stepping motor 20 can be stored in the industrial personal computer 33, the number of edges of the mould tube 27 is the number of full-circle turning times, the full-circle is 360 degrees, therefore, each time the driver 32 is given a turning command through the industrial personal computer 33, the driver 32 can control the rotor shaft of the stepping motor 20 to rotate, the archaized grain marks at the lower side of the mould tube 27 are changed, the top of the operation frame 31 is provided with at least two button switches 34, one wiring pile of the button switches 34 is respectively connected with two control position negative terminals of the electromagnetic directional valve 30 through cables, the other wiring end of the button switches 34 and the positive terminal of the electromagnetic directional valve 30 are respectively connected with the positive and negative terminals of the external direct current power supply through cables, the button switch 34 is of a spring return type, so that when the button switch 34 is pressed, the electromagnetic directional valve 30 can change the valve direction, so that the oil inlet and outlet direction of the hydraulic telescopic rod 16 is changed, and the extension or retraction of the mandril of the hydraulic telescopic rod 16 can be controlled.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: after the anti-flow plates 6 are installed and concrete is poured between the anti-flow plates 6, the height of the concrete surface is measured, scraping and supplementing operations are carried out, and finally, the construction mold is strickleed off, the construction mold is pushed until the universal wheels 5 are positioned at two sides of a road, the locking bolts 10 are unscrewed, the sliding rods 9 are pulled until the rollers of the roller seats 11 contact the anti-flow plates 6, the locking bolts 10 are locked, the length of the sliding rods 9 penetrating out of the connecting pipes 8 is stabilized, the contact state of the rollers of the roller seats 11 and the anti-flow plates 6 is stabilized, the electromagnetic directional valves 30 can be changed by changing the valve direction by changing the push button switches 34, so that the oil inlet and outlet directions of the hydraulic telescopic rods 16 are changed, the extension or retraction of the ejector rods of the hydraulic telescopic rods 16 can be controlled, when the ejector rods of the hydraulic telescopic rods 16 extend downwards, the ejector rods are supported by the anti-flow plates 6 through the roller seats 11 at two sides, the mold pipes 27 can be pressed downwards onto the concrete surface between the anti-flow plates 6, until the antique grain marks on the lower side of the mold pipe 27 are effectively pressed into the concrete, the hydraulic telescopic rod 16 is adopted for static holding, the mold pipe 27 is not required to be pressed down by a counterweight mechanism, the button switch 34 is loosened, standing is carried out for 30 seconds, the ejection rod of the hydraulic telescopic rod 16 is controlled to retract, the mold pipe 27 is separated from the concrete surface, a rotation command is given to the driver 32 by the industrial personal computer 33, the driver 32 can control the rotor shaft of the stepping motor 20 to rotate, the antique grain marks on the lower side of the mold pipe 27 are changed, and therefore the operation of pressing different antique grain marks on the concrete surface is very convenient;
in addition, the anti-current plate 6 is fixed on the ground by the positioning cone 7, so that the anti-current plate 6 is suitable for being installed on two sides of roads with different widths, the width requirements of antique grain pressing on antique sidewalks with different design widths are different, mold pipes 27 with different lengths and sizes need to be replaced, when the anti-current plate is replaced, the first nut 15 is unscrewed from the stud 14, the second nut 24 is screwed out from the bolt 23, finally the bolt 23 is pulled out of the sleeve frame 21 and the inserting block 22, the hydraulic telescopic rod 16 is pulled towards two sides until the sleeve frame 21 is separated from the inserting block 22, so that the mold pipes 27 can be detached, when the new mold pipes 27 are replaced, the inserting blocks 22 on two sides of the mold pipes 27 are respectively inserted into the sleeve frames 21 on two sides, then the bolts 23 are inserted into the inserting block 22 and the sleeve frame 21, the bolts 23 are locked by the second nut 24, and then the first nut 15 is locked, thereby facilitating the die pressing of the mold pipes 27 with different lengths, different sizes and different antique grain sizes, the antique grain pressing machine is suitable for pressing antique grain pressing operation on roads with different widths and different antique grain requirements.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The construction method of the antique brick sidewalk is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: installing a flow prevention plate (6); the method comprises the following specific steps: a1 obtaining the position of the side of the road through measurement; a2 a flow prevention plate (6) is arranged along the side of the road; a3, penetrating a positioning cone (7) in a flow prevention plate (6) and driving the positioning cone (7) into the ground;
step two: pouring concrete and leveling; the method comprises the following specific steps: b1 pouring concrete between the flow prevention plates (6); b2 scraping away the concrete with the thickness higher than the required pouring thickness; b3 scraping the upper surface of the concrete;
step three: pressing and walking, comprising the following steps: and (3) extruding antique grains on the concrete between the anti-flow plates (6) by adopting a construction mould, and removing the construction mould from the concrete after finishing.
2. The construction method of the antique brick sidewalk according to claim 1, wherein the construction method comprises the following steps: the cross section of the flow prevention plate (6) is L-shaped, and the length of each flow prevention plate (6) is not less than 2 meters.
3. A construction mold for the archaized brick sidewalk construction method according to claim 1, wherein: the novel table plate comprises a table plate (1), handles (2) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the table plate (1), supporting legs (3) are connected to four sides of the bottom of the table plate (1), connecting plates (4) are arranged on the sides of the supporting legs (3), universal wheels (5) are arranged at the bottom of the connecting plates (4), hydraulic telescopic rods (16) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the table plate (1), connecting blocks (17) are connected to the end portions of push rods of the hydraulic telescopic rods (16), mold pipes (27) are rotatably arranged between the connecting blocks (17), the mold pipes (27) are regular polygonal pipes, antique grain marks are arranged on the outer walls of all sides of the mold pipes (27), and rotating mechanisms capable of driving the mold pipes (27) to rotate are arranged on the connecting blocks (27).
4. The construction mold as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of supporting leg (3) all is connected with connecting pipe (8), alternate in connecting pipe (8) has slide bar (9), the spiro union has locking bolt (10) on connecting pipe (8), the one end of slide bar (9) is connected with the vertical portion that the gyro wheel contact of gyro wheel seat (11) and gyro wheel seat (11) prevented flowing board (6).
5. The construction mold as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the improved structure is characterized in that a sliding opening (12) is formed in the bedplate (1), the sliding opening (12) is a step-shaped square strip opening, a seat portion, provided with a sliding plate (13) and a hydraulic telescopic rod (16), in the sliding opening (12) is installed on the sliding plate (13), a stud (14) is connected to the sliding plate (13), and the stud (14) penetrates through the sliding opening (12) and is locked through a first nut (15).
6. The construction mold as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a bearing groove arranged in the connecting block (17) at one side, a bearing (18) is arranged in the bearing groove, a connecting shaft (19) is inserted into the inner ring of the bearing (18), a stepping motor (20) is arranged on the connecting block (17) at the other side, a rotor shaft of the stepping motor (20) penetrates through the connecting block (17), the connecting shaft (19) and the rotor shaft of the stepping motor (20) are both connected with a sleeve frame (21), the sleeve frame (21) is internally provided with an inserting block (22), bolts (23) are inserted into the sleeve frame (21) and the inserting block (22), one end of each bolt (23) is locked by a second nut (24), a rotating rod (25) is connected between the two inserting blocks (22), and supporting rods (26) are uniformly arranged on the rotary rod (25) in the circumferential direction, and the end parts of the supporting rods (26) are connected to the inner wall of the die pipe (27).
7. The construction mold as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a flow distributing and collecting valve (28) is arranged below the bedplate (1), the branch liquid inlet and outlet ends of the flow distributing and collecting valve (28) are connected with the liquid inlet and outlet ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod (16) through a pressure oil pipeline, the main liquid inlet and outlet ends of the flow distributing and collecting valve (28) are connected with a hydraulic pump (29) through the pressure oil pipeline, and the hydraulic pump (29) is arranged on the bedplate (1).
8. The construction mold as claimed in claim 3, wherein: still be connected with electromagnetic directional valve (30) between the business turn over liquid end of the main business turn over liquid end of reposition of redundant personnel collecting valve (28) and hydraulic pump (29), one side of platen (1) is provided with handling frame (31), be provided with driver (32) in handling frame (31), the controlled end of step motor (20) is connected through the cable to the output control end of driver (32), the peripheral hardware power is connected to the power cord of driver (32), one side of handling frame (31) is provided with industrial computer (33), the information input end of driver (32) passes through the information line and connects the information output end of industrial computer (33), the top of handling frame (31) is provided with two at least button switch (34), a binding post of button switch (34) is connected at each accuse position negative terminal of electromagnetic directional valve (30) through the cable respectively, another binding post of button switch (34) and the anodal binding post of electromagnetic directional valve (30) are respectively through the cable Is connected with the positive and negative terminals of the external DC power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210457067.2A CN114703713A (en) | 2022-04-27 | 2022-04-27 | Archaized brick sidewalk construction method and construction mold |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210457067.2A CN114703713A (en) | 2022-04-27 | 2022-04-27 | Archaized brick sidewalk construction method and construction mold |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114703713A true CN114703713A (en) | 2022-07-05 |
Family
ID=82176138
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210457067.2A Pending CN114703713A (en) | 2022-04-27 | 2022-04-27 | Archaized brick sidewalk construction method and construction mold |
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| US20040159977A1 (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2004-08-19 | Perfetto Robert S. | Method and apparatus for applying a decorative pattern to a surface |
| US7524180B1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2009-04-28 | Myers Douglas W | Applying a texture to a pliable surface |
| KR101411274B1 (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2014-06-25 | 주식회사 중앙벽돌 | Pattern forming apparatus for manufacturing clay brick |
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| CN211815375U (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-10-30 | 林明繁 | A concrete laying leveling device for town road construction |
| CN214301138U (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-09-28 | 刘章俊 | Road surface embosser for road construction |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200170757Y1 (en) * | 1999-08-31 | 2000-02-15 | 손철주 | Shaping apparatus for forming patterns on a surface of wood strutures using a concrete |
| US20040159977A1 (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2004-08-19 | Perfetto Robert S. | Method and apparatus for applying a decorative pattern to a surface |
| US7524180B1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2009-04-28 | Myers Douglas W | Applying a texture to a pliable surface |
| KR101411274B1 (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2014-06-25 | 주식회사 중앙벽돌 | Pattern forming apparatus for manufacturing clay brick |
| CN110039110A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-07-23 | 吉林省海格力斯自动化设备制造有限公司 | A kind of both ends tube head cutting machine for interior high-pressure molding pipe fitting |
| CN211815375U (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-10-30 | 林明繁 | A concrete laying leveling device for town road construction |
| CN214301138U (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-09-28 | 刘章俊 | Road surface embosser for road construction |
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Application publication date: 20220705 |