CN114703619B - Water-free printing and dyeing device for cloth processing and printing and dyeing process thereof - Google Patents

Water-free printing and dyeing device for cloth processing and printing and dyeing process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114703619B
CN114703619B CN202210282336.6A CN202210282336A CN114703619B CN 114703619 B CN114703619 B CN 114703619B CN 202210282336 A CN202210282336 A CN 202210282336A CN 114703619 B CN114703619 B CN 114703619B
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cloth
printing
wall
dyeing
fixedly connected
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CN202210282336.6A
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CN114703619A (en
Inventor
肖波
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Zhejiang Bingxin Textile Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Bingxin Textile Technology Co ltd
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D06B15/08—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by scraping
    • D06B15/085—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by scraping by contact with the textile material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/02—Rollers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H5/00—Seaming textile materials
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of cloth printing and dyeing, and provides a non-aqueous printing and dyeing device and a printing and dyeing process thereof for cloth processing.

Description

Water-free printing and dyeing device for cloth processing and printing and dyeing process thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cloth printing and dyeing, in particular to an anhydrous printing and dyeing device for cloth processing and a printing and dyeing process thereof.
Background
The cloth is a common material in the decorative material, and comprises various cloths such as chemical fiber carpets, non-woven wallcoverings, linen, nylon cloths, colored rubberized fabrics, flannelette and the like; the cloth needs to be printed and dyed during processing; printing and dyeing is a processing mode and is also a general term for pretreatment, dyeing, printing, finishing, washing water and the like.
However, in the existing dyeing device, after the cloth is dyed, the cloth needs to be replaced to continue to be dyed, the existing equipment is inconvenient for a worker to quickly replace the cloth, the dyeing equipment needs to be stopped to be replaced midway, further the dyeing efficiency is reduced, folds are easy to generate during the dyeing of the cloth, the dyeing precision is reduced, folds are easy to appear in the long-time storage process of the folded cloth, the production quality of the cloth is further reduced, and redundant dye on the cloth cannot be automatically cleaned in the dyeing process.
From the above, the existing equipment has the problems that the cloth is inconvenient to replace, the cloth is easy to wrinkle, and the redundant printing and dyeing cloth cannot be automatically cleaned; accordingly, there is a need to provide an anhydrous dyeing apparatus for cloth processing and a dyeing process thereof, which aims to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention aims to provide an anhydrous printing and dyeing device for cloth processing and a printing and dyeing process thereof, and aims to solve the defects that the cloth is inconvenient to replace, the cloth is easy to wrinkle and the redundant printing and dyeing cloth cannot be automatically cleaned.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the anhydrous printing and dyeing device comprises a printing and dyeing pond, wherein four corners of the bottom of the printing and dyeing pond are fixedly connected with a base, the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected with a collecting mechanism through bolts, the inner side of the base is provided with a scraping mechanism, the middle part of the printing and dyeing pond is rotationally connected with a printing and dyeing roller, the outer side of the printing and dyeing pond is provided with an anti-folding mechanism, the outer wall of the printing and dyeing roller is in transmission connection with the anti-folding mechanism, and the outer wall of the printing and dyeing pond is fixedly connected with a quick replacement mechanism;
the outer wall of printing and dyeing pond passes through bolt fixedly connected with mount, the second standing groove has been seted up to the outer wall of mount, the inside swing joint of second standing groove has the cloth roller, the inboard of mount passes through bolt fixedly connected with fixed station, the outside fixedly connected with first spring of fixed station, the outer wall fixedly connected with first butt plate of first spring, the outer wall of first butt plate passes through bolt fixedly connected with and supports the frame, the inboard rotation of supporting the frame is connected with the wheel of supporting, the outer wall of supporting the wheel and the mutual butt of outer wall of cloth roller, the inboard fixedly connected with push rod of first butt plate, the outer wall fixedly connected with fixture block of push rod, the inboard fixedly connected with push pedal again of push rod, the outer wall fixedly connected with cloth piece of push pedal.
The inner side of the fixed table is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the inner side rotating rod of the supporting plate is connected with a second rotating rod, the outer wall of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the inner side of the clamping plate is clamped with the clamping block, the outer wall of the second rotating rod is rotationally connected with a roller, the outer wall of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with one end of a second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the fixed table;
the outer wall of fixed station runs through and has seted up movable mouth, the inside swing joint of movable mouth has the movable rod, the inboard fixedly connected with fly leaf of movable rod, the outer wall fixedly connected with boss of movable rod, the outer wall of boss and the one end fixed connection of third spring, the other end fixedly connected with fixed block of third spring, the fixed block activity is at the outer wall of movable rod, the movable groove has been seted up to the outer wall of fly leaf, the inner wall of movable groove and the one end fixed connection of fourth spring, the other end fixedly connected with second butt plate of fourth spring, the inside swing joint of movable groove has the cloth nail of order, the outer wall of second butt plate and the mutual butt of cloth nail of order.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the dyeing pond is fixedly connected with a fixed plate through a bolt, the outer wall of the fixed plate is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear close to the inner side of the fixed plate, the upper end of the outer wall of the fixed plate is provided with a first placing groove, a collecting roller is arranged in the first placing groove, two ends of the collecting roller are fixedly connected with second gears, and the bottoms of the second gears are meshed with the top of the first gears.
As a further scheme of the invention, a chute is formed in the outer wall of the printing and dyeing pond, two balance springs are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the chute, scraping blocks are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two balance springs, and scraping grooves are formed in the middle of the scraping blocks in a penetrating manner.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the dyeing pond is rotationally connected with a first rotating rod, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a swinging rod, the outer wall of the swinging rod is fixedly connected with a swinging block, the outer wall of the dyeing roller is in transmission connection with one end of a transmission belt, and the other end of the transmission belt is in transmission connection with the first rotating rod.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer side of the printing and dyeing roller is rotationally connected with a swinging plate, the outer wall of the swinging plate is provided with a swinging groove, the swinging block is movably arranged in the swinging groove, the inner side of the swinging plate is rotationally connected with an anti-fold roller, and the outer wall of the anti-fold roller is provided with an anti-fold groove in a penetrating way.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the movable plate is provided with the groove which is mutually matched with the fixed block, so that the movable plate can be conveniently abutted against each other, and the inner side of the fixed block is mutually abutted against the outer wall of the movable plate, so that the cloth is fixed.
As a further scheme of the invention, the handles are arranged at the two ends of the cloth roller, so that the cloth roller is conveniently fixed in the second placing groove, and the outside of the movable groove is provided with an opening which is mutually matched with the cloth stapling piece in a penetrating way, so that the cloth stapling piece can conveniently push out the inner cloth stapling nail.
As a further scheme of the invention, the driving device is externally connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft is conveniently driven to rotate, the size of the first placing groove is mutually matched with the size of the two ends of the collecting roller, so that the collecting roller is conveniently fixed in the first placing groove, and the two ends of the collecting roller are respectively provided with a handle, so that the collecting roller is conveniently taken.
As a further scheme of the invention, the two ends of the scraping block are movably arranged in the sliding groove to play a role in scraping redundant dye on the printed and dyed cloth, and the size of the swinging groove is mutually matched with that of the swinging block to play a role in facilitating the swinging of the swinging block to drive the swinging plate through the swinging groove.
As a further scheme of the invention, the dyeing process of the anhydrous dyeing device for cloth processing comprises the following steps:
1) Firstly, placing a cloth roller in the second placing groove, pulling out cloth on the surface of the cloth roller, and then passing through the anti-crease groove;
2) Then making the cloth pass through the interior of the printing and dyeing pool, and being propped against the bottom of the printing and dyeing pool under the action of the printing and dyeing roller, and then making the cloth be fixed on the surface of the collecting roller through the interior of the scraping groove;
3) The starting equipment drives the rotating shaft to rotate under the action of the external driving device, so that the cloth moves in the printing and dyeing tank, and the excessive printing and dyeing agent falls into the printing and dyeing tank after being scraped by the movement of the cloth in the scraping groove;
4) The driving belt drives the first rotating rod to rotate under the action of the printing and dyeing roller, and the first rotating rod drives the swinging block to swing up and down;
5) And then the push rod drives the movable plate to move inwards, so that the two pieces of cloth are connected by the cloth stapling nail.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the anhydrous printing and dyeing device for processing the cloth and the printing and dyeing process thereof, the first abutting plate drives the push rod to move inwards under the action of the shrinkage of the first spring, the push rod enables the cloth binding block to extrude the cloth binding nails through the push plate, the cloth binding nails move to the outer side of the movable groove, in the process, the cloth binding nails are inserted into the cloth and the cloth inserted into the opposite surface, so that two pieces of cloth are connected, the connection of the cloth is realized, the cloth can move to the inside of the printing and dyeing pool for printing and dyeing under the continuous transmission of equipment, the cloth is quickly replaced in the process of not stopping the operation of the equipment, and the working efficiency of the cloth for printing and dyeing is improved;
the first gear is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, the first gear drives the second gear meshed with the first gear to rotate, the second gear drives the collecting roller to rotate in the first placing groove, the well-dyed cloth is pulled to conduct collecting work, the cloth is enabled to move in the dyeing pond through the pulling of the collecting roller, the cloth is enabled to be in contact with the dyeing agent in the dyeing pond under the action of the dyeing roller, and then the dyeing work of the cloth is completed;
make the fixed block fix the surface at the fly leaf with the cloth through the effect of boss, prevent that equipment from appearing the problem of cloth skew when connecting the cloth, and then be convenient for equipment to cloth connection work, improved the validity of equipment connection work.
The scraping block can move in the chute through the movement of the cloth, the balance spring generates elastic potential energy to change, when the elastic potential energy of the balance spring is larger than the traction force of the cloth, the scraping block is used for scraping the cloth under the action of the balance spring, so that redundant printing and dyeing agents on the surface of the cloth can be scraped, the problem that the excessive printing and dyeing agents cause the printed cloth to generate watermarks is prevented, and the printing and dyeing quality of the cloth is improved;
the swinging rod is driven to rotate through the first rotating rod, the swinging rod enables the swinging plate to swing up and down by taking the printing and dyeing roller as an axle center under the interaction of the swinging block and the swinging groove, the swinging plate drives the anti-creasing roller to move up and down, the swinging plate enables cloth inside the swinging plate to swing up and down through the anti-creasing groove, so that the creased cloth can be swung, the problem that the cloth is folded to cause the problem that printing and dyeing cannot be effectively performed is solved, the printing and dyeing precision of the cloth is improved, meanwhile, the cloth is also prevented from being directly stored after being folded and dyed, the problem that crease marks appear when the cloth is stored for a long time is solved, and the printing and dyeing quality of the cloth is improved.
In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and efficacy of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the overall structure of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the bottom structure of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a partial structure of the collecting mechanism and the scraping mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a partial structure of an inventive anti-creasing mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a partial structure of the quick change mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the A-A structure of FIG. 6 in accordance with the invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the internal part of the quick change mechanism of the invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B in fig. 9.
Reference numerals: 1. a printing and dyeing pond; 2. a base;
3. a collection mechanism; 301. a fixing plate; 302. a rotating shaft; 303. a first gear; 304. a first placement groove; 305. a collection roller; 306. a second gear;
4. a scraping mechanism; 401. a chute; 402. a balance spring; 403. scraping the block; 404. a scraping groove;
5. a printing roller;
6. an anti-creasing mechanism; 601. a first rotating lever; 602. a swinging rod; 603. a swinging block; 604. a transmission belt; 605. a swinging plate; 606. a swinging groove; 607. an anti-creasing roller; 608. an anti-crease groove.
7. A quick change mechanism; 701. a fixing frame; 702. a second placement groove; 703. a cloth roller; 704. a fixed table; 705. a first spring; 706. a first retaining plate; 707. a support frame; 708. a supporting wheel; 709. a push rod; 710. a clamping block; 711. a push plate; 712. binding cloth pieces; 713. a support plate; 714. a second rotating lever; 715. a clamping plate; 716. a roller; 717. a second spring; 718. a movable opening; 719. a movable rod; 720. a movable plate; 721. a boss; 722. a third spring; 723. a fixed block; 724. a movable groove; 725. a fourth spring; 726. a second retaining plate; 727. and (5) stapling cloth.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "center," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Specific implementations of the invention are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10, the anhydrous printing and dyeing device for cloth processing and the printing and dyeing process thereof provided by an embodiment of the invention comprise a printing and dyeing pond 1, wherein four corners at the bottom of the printing and dyeing pond 1 are fixedly connected with a base 2, the outer wall of the base 2 is fixedly connected with a collecting mechanism 3 through bolts, the inner side of the base 2 is provided with a scraping mechanism 4, the middle part of the printing and dyeing pond 1 is rotatably connected with a printing and dyeing roller 5, the outer side of the printing and dyeing pond 1 is provided with an anti-folding mechanism 6, the outer wall of the printing and dyeing roller 5 is in transmission connection with the anti-folding mechanism 6, and the outer wall of the printing and dyeing pond 1 is fixedly connected with a quick replacing mechanism 7;
the outer wall of the dyeing pond 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 701 through a bolt, a second placing groove 702 is formed in the outer wall of the fixing frame 701, a cloth roller 703 is movably connected to the inside of the second placing groove 702, handles are arranged at two ends of the cloth roller 703, the cloth roller 703 is conveniently fixed in the second placing groove 702, the inner side of the fixing frame 701 is fixedly connected with a fixing table 704 through a bolt, a first spring 705 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing table 704, a first abutting plate 706 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first spring 705, an abutting frame 707 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first abutting plate 706 through a bolt, an abutting wheel 708 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the abutting frame 707, the outer wall of the abutting wheel 708 is mutually abutted to the outer wall of the cloth roller 703, a push rod 709 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first abutting plate 706, a clamping block 710 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push rod 709, a push plate 711 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push plate 711, and a cloth binding block 712 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push plate 711.
The inner side of the fixed table 704 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 713, the inner side rotating rod of the supporting plate 713 is connected with a second rotating rod 714, the outer wall of the second rotating rod 714 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 715, the inner side of the clamping plate 715 is clamped with the clamping block 710, the outer wall of the second rotating rod 714 is rotatably connected with a roller 716, the outer wall of the clamping plate 715 is fixedly connected with one end of a second spring 717, and the other end of the second spring 717 is fixedly connected with the fixed table 704;
the outer wall of fixed platform 704 runs through and has seted up movable mouth 718, movable rod 719 is movably connected in the inside of movable mouth 718, movable plate 720 is fixedly connected in the inboard of movable rod 719, the recess of mutually supporting with fixed block 723 is seted up to the outer wall of movable plate 720, play the effect that the movable plate 720 can mutual butt of being convenient for, the outer wall fixedly connected with boss 721 of movable rod 719, the outer wall of boss 721 and the one end fixed connection of third spring 722, the other end fixedly connected with fixed block 723 of third spring 722, the inboard of fixed block 723 and the outer wall of movable plate 720 are mutually supported, play the effect of fixing the cloth, the fixed block 723 moves in the outer wall of movable rod 719, movable groove 724 has been seted up to the outer wall of movable plate 720, the outside of movable groove 724 runs through and is provided with the opening mutually supporting with the cloth piece 712, play the effect of being convenient for the cloth piece 712 to push out inside cloth piece 727 of stapling, the inner wall of movable groove 724 and the one end fixed connection of fourth spring 725, the other end fixed connection of fourth spring 72fixedly has second plate 726, the inside movable groove 724 is movably connected with the second cloth piece 727 stapling the inner wall of movable groove 724, the second cloth piece 727 is mutually supported with cloth 727.
Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, after a roll of fabric is gradually printed and reduced during the fabric printing and dyeing process, the abutting wheel 708 cannot abut against the fabric, so that the first retaining plate 706 moves inwards under the action of the shrinkage of the first spring 705, at this time, the first retaining plate 706 stops moving inwards under the action of the mutual clamping action of the clamping plate 715 and the clamping block 710, and the first retaining plate 706 is in a force accumulation state under the action of the first spring 705, when a roll of fabric is printed and dyed, the fabric cannot abut against the roller 716, at this time, under the action of the shrinkage of the second spring 717, the clamping plate 715 rotates around the second rotating rod 714 as an axis, so that the clamping plate 715 cannot be clamped with the clamping block 710, and further, the first retaining plate 706 drives the push rod 709 to move inwards under the action of the shrinkage of the first spring 705, the push rod 709 drives the push rod 711 to move inwards, at this time, the push plate 711 drives the cloth stapling piece 712 to move towards the inside of the movable groove 724, the cloth stapling 727 moves to the outside of the movable groove 724 by the extrusion of the cloth stapling piece 712, so that the cloth stapling 727 is inserted into the inside of the cloth, meanwhile, the push plate 711 continues to move inwards and drives the movable plate 720 to move upwards, the movable plates 720 opposite to each other are abutted, the cloth stapling 727 is inserted into the cloth on the opposite surface, the cloth stapling 727 is bent under the mutual contact of the movable plates 720, the two pieces of cloth are connected, the connection of the cloth is realized, the cloth can move towards the inside of the printing and dyeing pool 1 under the continuous transmission connection of equipment, the step of manually replacing the cloth is reduced, the quick cloth replacement is completed in the process of not needing to stop the operation of the equipment, the work efficiency of cloth printing and dyeing is improved, the manual cloth holding again is reduced for fixing.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the dyeing pond 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 301 through a bolt, the outer wall of the fixing plate 301 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 302, the outer side of the rotating shaft 302 is externally connected with a driving device, the effect of conveniently driving the rotating shaft 302 to rotate is achieved, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 302 and the inner side close to the fixing plate 301 are fixedly connected with a first gear 303, the upper end of the outer wall of the fixing plate 301 is provided with a first placing groove 304, the size of the first placing groove 304 is mutually matched with the size of two ends of the collecting roller 305, the effect of conveniently fixing the collecting roller 305 in the first placing groove 304 is achieved, the inside of the first placing groove 304 is provided with the collecting roller 305, two ends of the collecting roller 305 are respectively provided with a handle, two ends of the collecting roller 305 are fixedly connected with a second gear 306, and the bottom of the second gear 306 is mutually meshed with the top of the first gear 303.
The spout 401 has been seted up to the outer wall of printing and dyeing pond 1, and the inboard fixedly connected with of spout 401 is balanced spring 402, and the inboard fixedly connected with of two balanced springs 402 scrapes the piece 403, scrapes the inside at spout 401 at the both ends activity of piece 403, plays the effect of striking off unnecessary dyestuff to the cloth of printing and dyeing, scrapes the middle part of piece 403 and runs through and has seted up the scraping groove 404.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the driving device drives the rotation shaft 302 to rotate, the rotation shaft 302 drives the first gear 303 to rotate, the first gear 303 drives the second gear 306 meshed with the first gear 303 to rotate, the second gear 306 drives the collecting roller 305 to rotate in the first placing groove 304, and then the printed cloth is pulled to perform collecting work, the cloth is made to move in the printing pond 1 through the pulling of the collecting roller 305, and the cloth is made to contact with the printing agent in the printing pond 1 under the action of the printing roller 5, so that the printing work on the cloth is completed.
When the traction process of the collecting roller 305 enables cloth to pass through the scraping groove 404, the scraping block 403 can move in the chute 401 under the action of the cloth and enable the balance spring 402 to change in elastic potential energy, when the elastic potential energy of the balance spring 402 is greater than the traction force of the cloth, the scraping block 403 is enabled to scrape the cloth under the action of the balance spring 402, and then redundant printing and dyeing agent on the surface of the cloth can be scraped, so that the problem that the excessive printing and dyeing agent enables the printed cloth to have watermarks is prevented, and the printing and dyeing quality of the cloth is improved.
Example III
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first rotating rod 601 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the printing and dyeing tank 1, a swinging rod 602 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod 601, a swinging block 603 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the swinging rod 602, the outer wall of the printing and dyeing roller 5 is in transmission connection with one end of a transmission belt 604, and the other end of the transmission belt 604 is in transmission connection with the first rotating rod 601.
The outside rotation of printing and dyeing roller 5 is connected with swinging plate 605, and swinging groove 606 has been seted up to the outer wall of swinging plate 605, and the size of swinging groove 606 and swinging block 603 are mutually adapted, plays the effect of being convenient for swinging block 603 drive swinging plate 605 through swinging groove 606, and swinging block 603 activity is in the inside of swinging groove 606, and the inboard rotation of swinging plate 605 is connected with prevents fold roller 607, and prevent fold roller 607's outer wall has run through and has seted up prevents fold groove 608.
Preferably, in this embodiment, in the movement process of the fabric, the printing roller 5 in contact with the fabric is rotated, the printing roller 5 drives the first rotating rod 601 to rotate through the driving belt 604, the first rotating rod 601 drives the swinging rod 602 to rotate, the swinging rod 602 enables the swinging plate 605 to swing up and down with the printing roller 5 as an axis through the interaction of the swinging block 603 and the swinging groove 606, the swinging plate 605 drives the anti-creasing roller 607 to move up and down, the swinging plate 605 enables the fabric inside the anti-creasing groove 608 to swing up and down, so that the creased fabric is swung, the problem that the fabric cannot be effectively printed due to creasing is prevented, the printing precision of the fabric is improved, direct storage after the fabric is prevented, the problem that creases appear when the fabric is stored for a long time is prevented, and the printing quality of the fabric is improved.
Working principle: in the initial state, the balance spring 402 stretches to enable the scraping block 403 to be always located at the middle position of the sliding groove 401, cloth on the surface of the cloth roller 703 is in contact with the abutting wheel 708, the abutting wheel 708 is located at the outermost side with the first abutting plate 706 through the abutting frame 707 and stretches the first spring 705, the first abutting plate 706 enables the push rod 709 to drive the push plate 711 to be located at the outermost side, the clamping block 710 and the clamping plate 715 are clamped with each other and stretch the second spring 717, and the fourth spring 725 stretches to enable the second abutting plate 726 to push the cloth staples 727 to be in contact with the inner wall of the movable groove 724 all the time, so that the cloth stapling block 712 can conveniently push the cloth staples 727 to work.
The dyeing agent is put into the dyeing pond 1, the cloth roller 703 is placed in the second placing groove 702, the cloth on the surface of the cloth roller 703 is pulled out to pass through the anti-crease groove 608, the fixed block 723 is used for fixing the cloth on the surface of the movable plate 720 under the action of the boss 721, the cloth is abutted against the roller 716, the clamping plate 715 is further used for rotating around the clamping plate 715, the clamping plate 715 and the clamping block 710 are mutually clamped and stretched to form a second spring 717, the cloth is extruded in the dyeing pond 1 under the action of the dyeing roller 5, the cloth is fixed on the surface of the collecting roller 305 through the scraping groove 404, the equipment is started, because the driving device is externally connected with the outer side of the rotating shaft 302, the driving device drives the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, the rotating shaft 302 drives the first gear 303 to rotate, the first gear 303 drives the second gear 306 meshed with the first gear 306 to rotate, the second gear 306 drives the collecting roller 305 to rotate in the first placing groove 304, the well-pulled cloth is used for collecting work, the cloth is pulled to move in the dyeing pond 1 under the traction of the collecting roller 305, the dyeing agent in the dyeing pond 1 is used for enabling the cloth to contact with the dyeing agent in the dyeing pond 1 under the action of the dyeing roller 5, and the dyeing agent is used for finishing the dyeing of the cloth.
When the traction process of the collecting roller 305 enables cloth to pass through the scraping groove 404, the scraping block 403 can move in the chute 401 under the action of the cloth and enable the balance spring 402 to change in elastic potential energy, when the elastic potential energy of the balance spring 402 is greater than the traction force of the cloth, the scraping block 403 is enabled to scrape the cloth under the action of the balance spring 402, and then redundant printing and dyeing agent on the surface of the cloth can be scraped, so that the problem that the excessive printing and dyeing agent enables the printed cloth to have watermarks is prevented, and the printing and dyeing quality of the cloth is improved.
The printing and dyeing roller 5 that makes it contact rotates in the motion process of cloth, printing and dyeing roller 5 drives through drive belt 604 drives first dwang 601 and rotates, first dwang 601 drives swinging arms 602 and rotates, swinging arms 602 makes swinging arms 605 take printing and dyeing roller 5 as the axle center to carry out the up-and-down motion under the interact of swinging piece 603 and swinging groove 606, swinging arms 605 drive anti-fold roller 607 and carry out the up-and-down motion, swinging arms 605 make its inside cloth swing up and down through anti-fold groove 608, and then can make the cloth of fold be swung, prevent the cloth fold and lead to unable effective printing and dyeing problem, the printing and dyeing precision of cloth has been improved, direct save after also preventing fold printing and dyeing simultaneously, and then can prevent the problem that the fold appears when cloth is stored for a long time, and then the printing and dyeing quality of cloth has been improved.
In the process of cloth printing and dyeing, after a roll of cloth is gradually printed and dyed, the abutting wheel 708 can not be abutted against the cloth, and then the first abutting plate 706 moves inwards under the action of shrinkage of the first spring 705, at this time, the first abutting plate 706 stops moving inwards through the mutual clamping action of the clamping plate 715 and the clamping block 710, and then the first abutting plate 706 is in a force accumulation state under the action of the first spring 705, after the roll of cloth is printed and dyed, the cloth can not be abutted against the roller 716 mutually at this time, the clamping plate 715 is enabled to rotate by taking the second rotating rod 714 as the axis under the action of shrinkage of the second spring 717, the clamping plate 715 can not be clamped with the clamping block 710, and then the first abutting plate 706 drives the pushing plate 712 to move inwards under the action of shrinkage of the first spring 705, at this time, the pushing plate 711 drives the inside of the cloth block 724, the inside of the cloth 727 is enabled to move to the outside of the movable groove 724 through extrusion of the cloth block 727, after the roll of cloth is printed and dyed, at this time, the cloth can not be abutted against the roller 716 mutually, at this time, the clamping plate 715 is enabled to rotate by taking the second rotating rod 714 as the axis, the clamping plate 715 can not be clamped with the clamping block 710, and then the pushing plate 711 moves inwards, at this time, the inside of the movable plate 712 is driven by the pushing plate 712, at this time, the inside the cloth is enabled to move the cloth 720 is enabled to continuously, the inside the cloth 720 is enabled to continuously, the cloth 720 is enabled to continuously to move manually, the cloth 720, and the cloth is continuously and continuously moves.
In addition, the dyeing process of the anhydrous dyeing device for cloth processing comprises the following steps:
1) Firstly, placing the cloth roller 703 in the second placing groove 702, pulling out the cloth on the surface of the cloth roller 703, and then passing through the anti-crease groove 608;
2) Then, the cloth passes through the inside of the dyeing tank 1, is abutted against the bottom of the dyeing tank 1 under the action of the dyeing roller 5, and is fixed on the surface of the collecting roller 305 through the inside of the scraping groove 404;
3) The starting equipment drives the rotating shaft 302 to rotate under the action of an external driving device, so that the cloth moves in the printing and dyeing tank, and the excessive printing and dyeing agent falls into the printing and dyeing tank 1 after being scraped by the movement of the cloth in the scraping groove 404;
4) The driving belt 604 drives the first rotating rod 601 to rotate under the action of the printing and dyeing roller 5, and the first rotating rod 601 enables the swinging block 603 to drive the anti-creasing roller 607 to swing up and down;
5) Then the push plate 711 drives the movable plate 720 to move inwards through the push rod 709, and the cloth stapling 727 is connected with two pieces of cloth.
It should be noted that, in this application, the parts are all general standard parts or parts familiar to those skilled in the art, and it has effectively solved the cloth of being inconvenient for to change, and the cloth appears the fold easily and can not clear up the problem of unnecessary printing and dyeing cloth automatically.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that although several embodiments and examples of the present invention have been described, these embodiments and examples are presented by way of example and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These novel embodiments can be implemented in various other modes, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are included in the invention described in the claims and their equivalents.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a anhydrous printing and dyeing device of cloth processing, includes printing and dyeing pond (1), its characterized in that, the bottom four corners of printing and dyeing pond (1) is all fixedly connected with base (2), the outer wall of base (2) is through bolt fixedly connected with collection mechanism (3), the inboard of base (2) is provided with scraping mechanism (4), the middle part of printing and dyeing pond (1) is rotated and is connected with printing and dyeing roller (5), the outside of printing and dyeing pond (1) is provided with prevents fold mechanism (6), the outer wall and the transmission of preventing fold mechanism (6) of printing and dyeing roller (5) are connected, the outer wall fixedly connected with swift change mechanism (7) of printing and dyeing pond (1);
the outer wall of the dyeing pond (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (701) through a bolt, a second placing groove (702) is formed in the outer wall of the fixing frame (701), a cloth roller (703) is movably connected in the second placing groove (702), a fixing table (704) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame (701) through a bolt, a first spring (705) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing table (704), a first abutting plate (706) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first spring (705), an abutting frame (707) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first abutting plate (706) through a bolt, an abutting wheel (708) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the abutting frame (707), the outer wall of the abutting wheel (708) is mutually abutted to the outer wall of the cloth roller (703), a push rod (709) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first abutting plate (706), a clamping block (710) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push rod (709), and a cloth block (711) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push rod (712).
The inner side of the fixed table (704) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (713), an inner side rotating rod of the supporting plate (713) is connected with a second rotating rod (714), the outer wall of the second rotating rod (714) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (715), the inner side of the clamping plate (715) is clamped with the clamping block (710) mutually, the outer wall of the second rotating rod (714) is rotationally connected with a roller (716), the outer wall of the clamping plate (715) is fixedly connected with one end of a second spring (717), and the other end of the second spring (717) is fixedly connected with the fixed table (704);
the utility model discloses a cloth nail, including fixed station (704), movable mouth (718) have been seted up in the outer wall run-through of fixed station (704), the inside swing joint of movable mouth (718) has movable rod (719), the inboard fixedly connected with fly leaf (720) of movable rod (719), the outer wall fixedly connected with boss (721) of movable rod (719), the outer wall of boss (721) and the one end fixed connection of third spring (722), the other end fixedly connected with fixed block (723) of third spring (722), the outer wall at movable rod (719) is moved to fixed block (723), movable slot (724) have been seted up to the outer wall of fly leaf (720), the one end fixed connection of inner wall and fourth spring (725) of fly leaf (724), the other end fixedly connected with second butt plate (726) of fourth spring (725), the inside swing joint of fly leaf (724) is bound cloth nail (727), the outer wall and the mutual butt of staple (727) of second butt.
2. The anhydrous printing and dyeing device for cloth processing according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the printing and dyeing pond (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (301) through a bolt, the outer wall of the fixing plate (301) is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft (302), a first gear (303) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (302) and is close to the inner side of the fixing plate (301), a first placing groove (304) is formed in the upper end of the outer wall of the fixing plate (301), a collecting roller (305) is arranged in the first placing groove (304), two ends of the collecting roller (305) are fixedly connected with second gears (306), and the bottoms of the second gears (306) are meshed with the top of the first gears (303).
3. The anhydrous printing and dyeing device for cloth processing according to claim 2, wherein a chute (401) is formed in the outer wall of the printing and dyeing tank (1), two balance springs (402) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the chute (401), scraping blocks (403) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two balance springs (402), and scraping grooves (404) are formed in the middle of the scraping blocks (403) in a penetrating mode.
4. A non-aqueous printing and dyeing device for cloth processing according to claim 3, characterized in that the outer wall of the printing and dyeing tank (1) is rotationally connected with a first rotating rod (601), the outer wall of the first rotating rod (601) is fixedly connected with a swinging rod (602), the outer wall of the swinging rod (602) is fixedly connected with a swinging block (603), the outer wall of the printing and dyeing roller (5) is in transmission connection with one end of a transmission belt (604), and the other end of the transmission belt (604) is in transmission connection with the first rotating rod (601).
5. The anhydrous printing and dyeing device for cloth processing according to claim 4, wherein the outer side of the printing and dyeing roller (5) is rotationally connected with a swinging plate (605), a swinging groove (606) is formed in the outer wall of the swinging plate (605), the swinging block (603) moves in the swinging groove (606), an anti-fold roller (607) is rotationally connected with the inner side of the swinging plate (605), and an anti-fold groove (608) is formed in the outer wall of the anti-fold roller (607) in a penetrating mode.
6. The anhydrous printing and dyeing device for cloth processing according to claim 5, wherein the outer wall of the movable plate (720) is provided with a groove which is mutually matched with the fixed block (723), and the inner side of the fixed block (723) is mutually abutted with the outer wall of the movable plate (720).
7. The anhydrous printing and dyeing device for cloth processing according to claim 6, wherein handles are arranged at two ends of the cloth roller (703), and openings mutually matched with the cloth binding pieces (712) are penetrated and arranged at the outer sides of the movable grooves (724).
8. The anhydrous printing and dyeing device for cloth processing according to claim 7, wherein a driving device is externally connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (302), the size of the first placing groove (304) is mutually matched with the sizes of two ends of the collecting roller (305), and handles are arranged at two ends of the collecting roller (305).
9. The anhydrous printing device for cloth processing according to claim 8, wherein both ends of the scraping block (403) are movably arranged inside the chute (401), and the size of the swinging groove (606) is mutually matched with the size of the swinging block (603).
10. A printing process using an anhydrous printing device for cloth processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
1), firstly, placing a cloth roller (703) in a second placing groove (702), pulling out cloth on the surface of the cloth roller (703), and then passing through an anti-crease groove (608);
2) Then the cloth passes through the inside of the printing and dyeing pool (1), is propped against the bottom of the printing and dyeing pool (1) under the action of the printing and dyeing roller (5), and then is fixed on the surface of the collecting roller (305) through the inside of the scraping groove (404);
3) The starting equipment drives the rotating shaft (302) to rotate under the action of the external driving device, so that the cloth moves in the printing and dyeing tank, and the excessive printing and dyeing agent falls into the printing and dyeing tank (1) after being scraped through the movement of the cloth in the scraping groove (404);
4) The driving belt (604) drives the first rotating rod (601) to rotate under the action of the printing and dyeing roller (5), and the first rotating rod (601) drives the swinging block (603) to drive the anti-creasing roller (607) to swing up and down;
5) The push plate (711) drives the movable plate (720) to move inwards through the push rod (709), and the cloth stapling (727) is further used for connecting two pieces of cloth.
CN202210282336.6A 2022-03-22 2022-03-22 Water-free printing and dyeing device for cloth processing and printing and dyeing process thereof Active CN114703619B (en)

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GB964006A (en) * 1960-12-15 1964-07-15 James Gagg Mechanism for joining webs of material
CN210657536U (en) * 2019-07-17 2020-06-02 天津市祥泰地毯编织有限公司 Printing and dyeing device for quilt processing
CN213295795U (en) * 2020-08-26 2021-05-28 上海僖璨实业有限公司 Polyester cloth treatment facility convenient to printing and dyeing
CN212955741U (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-04-13 青岛义信工业有限公司 Low bath ratio L type high temperature dyeing machine dye equipartition device

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Denomination of invention: A waterless printing and dyeing device for fabric processing and its printing and dyeing process

Effective date of registration: 20230714

Granted publication date: 20230627

Pledgee: Zhejiang Nanxun Rural Commercial Bank branch Linghu Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: Zhejiang Bingxin Textile Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023330001491