CN114703227B - RAR alpha effect in vitro screening method constructed based on MCF-7 cell line - Google Patents

RAR alpha effect in vitro screening method constructed based on MCF-7 cell line Download PDF

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CN114703227B
CN114703227B CN202210133063.9A CN202210133063A CN114703227B CN 114703227 B CN114703227 B CN 114703227B CN 202210133063 A CN202210133063 A CN 202210133063A CN 114703227 B CN114703227 B CN 114703227B
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CN114703227A (en
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周群芳
徐汉卿
杨晓溪
刘倩
苏佳惠
江桂斌
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Research Center for Eco Environmental Sciences of CAS
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Abstract

The application relates to an RAR alpha effector in-vitro screening method constructed based on an MCF-7 cell line, which comprises the following steps: step1, construction of RARα expression vector; step2, cell transfection; step3, compound exposure and reporter gene detection. The application uses the isolated human cells as host cells, and can reflect the potential endocrine disrupting effect of exogenous chemicals on human health to the greatest extent. Furthermore, the method of the application has higher sensitivity and EC of the agonist AM580 50 A value of 0.87nM and a minimum observable effect concentration (LOEC) of 0.1nM; IC for antagonist Ro41-5253 50 The value was 2.67. Mu.M and the LOEC value was 0.625. Mu.M.

Description

RAR alpha effect in vitro screening method constructed based on MCF-7 cell line
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of in-vitro screening and detection of environmental Endocrine Disruptors (EDCs), and particularly relates to a retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARalpha) transcriptional activation test method.
Background
Endocrine disruptors (Endocrine disrupting compounds, EDCs) refer to a class of compounds that are capable of interfering with hormonal balance in an organism. Since most EDCs have structural similarity to endogenous hormonal compounds, they exhibit corresponding functions, which in turn unbalance the natural hormone levels in the body. After the organism ingests the compounds, the normal functions of the endocrine system can be interfered, and the endocrine system is promoted or inhibited, so that the occurrence and development of diseases such as nerves, reproduction, immunity and the like are caused. With the continuous production and release of more and more novel chemicals, more than 10 tens of thousands of chemicals have been frequently detected in our living environment, involving industries such as industry, agriculture, food, and commodity. While more than 1,000 EDCs are reported at present, which are only the iceberg corners of known chemicals, more unknown environmental pollutants still need to be further screened and identified for biological effects.
In view of the potential harm of EDCs to human health, screening detection of endocrine disrupting effects of compounds and their mechanism of action are particularly important for the health risk assessment of compounds. Compared with the in-vitro screening method, the in-vitro screening method has more advantages, including high response sensitivity, high detection speed, good economic benefit, suitability for high-throughput detection and the like. Because the way by which EDCs interfere with the endocrine system of the body is mediated primarily through nuclear receptors, in ex vivo screening, key nuclear receptors are also used as independent targets for screening of the corresponding ligands. The existing more effective in vitro screening methods which directly affect the function of nuclear receptors mainly comprise a transcriptional activation test and a competitive binding test based on Estrogen Receptors (ER), a competitive binding test based on Yu Xiong hormone receptors (AR), and the like. In addition, there are some EDCs in which hormone synthesis is effected to interfere with the endocrine system, and in vitro screening methods for such compounds mainly include steroid synthesis assays, aromatase synthesis assays, and the like.
Several bioassays have been developed to screen potential ligands for Retinoic Acid Receptors (RARs) to find more contaminants with endocrine disrupting effects and to assess health risks associated with environmental pollution. The in vitro screening method of the EDCs based on RARs mainly comprises a yeast two-hybrid test and a Luc reporter gene test.
Recombinant yeast models constructed by using reporter genes, human RARs genes and coactivator TIF2 are one popular method of yeast two-hybrid detection. This method has been successfully applied to various studies including screening for RARs agonistic activity of various chemicals, and identifying pollution of EDCs with retinoic acid receptor alpha (Retinoic acid receptor alpha, rarα) agonism or antagonism in wastewater and urban rivers. The plasmid containing human retinoic acid receptor gamma (RARgamma) gene and the plasmid containing coactivator TIF2 are transferred into yeast cells to obtain recombinant yeast, and compound screening is carried out by utilizing the yeast cells, so that various compounds such as organochlorine pesticide, alkylphenol and the like are found to have certain RARgamma activating effect. In addition to the use of yeast cells to construct screening systems, human and mammalian ex vivo cells are also commonly used to construct screening systems. For example, recombinant cell lines containing reporter genes and different subtype RARs genes constructed with human Hela cells are used for screening organochlorine pesticides to distinguish compounds for agonism or antagonism of RARα, RARβ and RARγ.
The development of in vitro screening methods for RARs is still in the beginning and more recent methods are being developed to evaluate the endocrine disrupting effects of compounds modulating retinoic acid receptor production. Among them, RAR alpha subtype is important in physiological and pathological processes such as reproduction, homeostasis, synaptic plasticity, tumorigenesis, etc. of vertebrates, making it more likely to be a target of EDCs. Thus, there is a need to establish a more complete EDCs in vitro screening system for rarα subtypes.
The inventors found in the study that: the existing RARα -mediated in-vitro screening system adopts a yeast two-hybrid system, and although the method provides a certain support for the RARα -targeted EDCs screening, certain limitations still exist: 1. it is known that lower yeast cells lack more cofactors necessary for transcription, whereas the actual cellular environment has repressors, so that the transfer of only one TIF2 coactivator does not truly reflect the transcriptional activation or inhibition of rarα by the compound, possibly resulting in inconsistent results with human health effects; 2. the yeast cells are passaged less frequently than mammalian cells, and are not able to maintain cell viability and are not suitable for automated high throughput screening. Thus, there remains a need to construct rarα -mediated screening systems on the basis of more complex mammalian cells to more accurately assess the potential endocrine disrupting effects of contaminants on humans.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the application provides an in-vitro screening method for RARα effect, which is constructed by taking a human breast cancer cell line MCF-7 as a host and transiently transfecting a Luc reporter gene vector and a human RARα expression vector, and aims to more truly reflect the agonism/antagonism of a compound on the generation of RARα, thereby playing a role in accurately evaluating the safe use of chemicals. The application is realized by the following technical scheme:
an RARα effector in vitro screening method constructed based on an MCF-7 cell line comprises the following steps:
step1, construction of RARα expression vector
1) The transcript sequence NM_000964.4 of the human RARα receptor is synthesized by genes, and both ends of the transcript sequence NM_000964.4 contain cleavage sites of NheI and EcoRI;
2) The commercial vector pEF1α -IRES-TagRFP and RARα synthetic fragment are digested by NheI and EcoRI, respectively, so as to obtain a new vector skeleton fragment and RARα fragment with sticky ends;
3) Recombining the two fragments by using T4 DNA ligase to form an RARalpha expression vector pEF1alpha-RARalpha-RFP, and converting the RAF1alpha-RARalpha-RFP into an E.coli DH5 alpha strain for plasmid amplification;
4) Carrying out large-scale extraction of endotoxin removal on the RARα expression vector pEF1α -RARα -RFP to ensure that the final concentration of the plasmid is more than 500 ng/. Mu.L;
step2, cell transfection
1) Resuscitating MCF-7 cells at 37deg.C with 5% CO 2 Subculturing a cell culture box, wherein the culture medium is a complete culture medium;
2) A seed plate; after stable cell passage, MCF-7 cells were seeded into the tape Kong Baiban at a cell density of 4X 10 4 Cells/well and placed at 37℃in 5% CO 2 Allowing the cells to grow on the wall of the cell incubator overnight;
3) Transfection; when the cell confluency is 80%, starting to perform cell transfection, wherein the transfection method is a cationic lipid exchange method;
step3, compound exposure and reporter gene detection
1) Exposing the compound; after the transfection process is finished, exposing the cells with compounds to be tested with different concentrations and no obvious cytotoxicity for 24 hours, wherein the exposure culture medium is phenol red-free DMEM supplemented with 1% CS-FBS and 1% diabody;
2) Firefly luciferase (Luc) activity assay; the Luc activity of the compounds after 24h exposure was determined using a detection kit by the monoluciferase assay (mono-Luc assay).
Further, in Step2, the complete medium means: 10% Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) and 1% diabody were added to DMEM high-glucose basal medium.
Further, in Step2, the plates were seeded with MCF-7 cells in 96 Kong Baiban, transparent at the bottom, at a cell density of 4X 10 4 Cells/well cells were cultured in transfection medium in the presence of phenol red free DMEM supplemented with 10% char-threaded FBS (CS-FBS) and 1% diabody.
Further, in Step 1) of Step3, in order to detect the agonistic activity of the compound, the transfected cells were directly exposed to test compounds of different concentrations, wherein the DMSO content in the test compounds was less than or equal to 0.1%, and 0.1% DMSO was used as a control group.
Further, in Step3, step 1), 25nM of AM580 was added to the compounds at different concentrations in order to examine antagonistic activity of the compounds, wherein the total amount of DMSO contained in the test compound and AM580 was 0.1% or less, and the AM580 group containing only 25nM was used as a control group.
Further, the diabody refers to: penicillin at a concentration of 100U/mL and streptomycin at a concentration of 100. Mu.g/mL.
Further, if the test compound exhibits rarα agonistic or antagonistic activity, the test compound is judged to be a potential endocrine disruptor.
Further, if a significant increase in firefly luciferase (Luc) relative activity (fold change) occurs, the test compound is judged to have rarα agonistic activity.
Further, if the firefly luciferase (Luc) relative activity (%) is less than 50%, the test compound is judged to have rarα antagonistic activity.
Further, EC of agonist AM580 50 A value of 0.87nM and a minimum observable effect concentration (LOEC) of 0.1nM; IC for antagonist Ro41-5253 50 The value was 2.67. Mu.M and the minimum observable effect concentration (LOEC) value was 0.625. Mu.M.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages:
1. the isolated human cells are used as host cells, so that potential endocrine disrupting effects of exogenous chemicals on human health can be reflected to the greatest extent.
2. The positive agonist AM580 and the antagonist Ro41-5253 both produced good dose-response relationships, exhibiting a typical "S" profile or an inverted "S" profile.
3. The method has high sensitivity, and EC of agonist AM580 50 A value of 0.87nM and a minimum observable effect concentration (LOEC) of 0.1nM; IC for antagonist Ro41-5253 50 The value was 2.67. Mu.M and the LOEC value was 0.625. Mu.M.
4. The response interval of the method is wider, the linear range of the agonist AM580 is 0.02-50nM, and the linear range of the antagonist Ro41-5253 is 0.125-10 mu M.
5. The reproducibility of the method was better, and the Relative Standard Deviation (RSD) of each concentration induced by AM580 and Ro41-5253 was <25%.
6. The identification of the double luciferase test proves that the accuracy and the reliability of the result of the method are good.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an in vitro screening method for RARα effect constructed based on MCF-7 cell line of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a vector used in the RARα -responsive in vitro screening method constructed based on the MCF-7 cell line of the present application;
FIG. 3 shows the results of the identification of positive agonists and antagonists by the screening system of the RARα in vitro screening method constructed based on the MCF-7 cell line of the present application;
FIG. 4 shows the application of the screening system of the RARα in vitro screening method constructed based on MCF-7 cell line of the present application to the actual screening of exogenous compounds.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
As shown in FIGS. 1-4, MCF-7 cells were transfected with the vector of FIG. 2 according to the procedure of FIG. 1, and the results of FIG. 3 are the sensitivity and stability of a screening system for detection of positive agonist AM580 and positive antagonist Ro41-5253 as exogenous compounds, and the results of FIG. 4 are the identification of the effect of the screening system on 7 novel phenolic compounds. The details are as follows.
In the first step, RARα expression vectors as shown in FIG. 2-B were constructed.
1. The transcript sequence NM_000964.4 of the human RARα receptor is synthesized by genes, and both ends of the transcript sequence comprise cleavage sites of NheI and EcoRI. Wherein,
NheI cleavage site: GCTAGC
EcoRI cleavage site: GAATTC
2. The commercial vector pEF1α -IRES-TagRFP and RARα synthetic fragment are digested by NheI and EcoRI double enzyme digestion respectively, so as to obtain a new vector skeleton fragment with cohesive end and RARα fragment.
3. The two fragments were recombined with T4 DNA ligase to form the RARα expression vector pEF1α -RARα -RFP and transformed into E.coli (E.coli) DH 5. Alpha. Strain for plasmid amplification.
4. The RARα expression vector is subjected to massive endotoxin removal extraction, so that the final concentration of the plasmid is more than 500 ng/. Mu.L, and the transfection requirement is met.
In the second step, the cells are transfected.
Mcf-7 cells were resuscitated and subcultured. The medium used was complete medium, i.e.DMEM high glucose basal medium, to which 10% Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) and 1% diabody (final concentration of 100U/mL penicillin and 100. Mu.g/mL streptomycin) were added. The cells were exposed to 5% CO at 37 ℃ 2 The cell culture chamber is used for culturing.
2. And (5) a seed plate. After stable cell passage (typically 2-5 passages), MCF-7 cells were seeded in 96 Kong Baiban with a clear bottom and a cell density of 4X 10 4 CellsCells were cultured in transfection medium at this time, i.e. phenol red free DMEM supplemented with 10% char-threaded FBS (CS-FBS) and 1% diabody. The cells were exposed to 5% CO at 37 ℃ 2 Cells were grown in the incubator overnight to allow adherent growth.
3. And (5) transfection. When the cell confluency was 80%, cell transfection was started using a cationic lipid exchange method and a transfection reagent of Lipofectamine 3000.a. 2 centrifuge tubes (1.5 mL) were prepared, and 5. Mu.L/well of reduced serum medium Opti-MEM I and 0.2. Mu.L/well of Lipofectamine3000 transfection reagent were added to tube 1; mu.L/well of Opti-MEM I medium, 50 ng/well of the reporter vector pRARE-TA-Luc (FIG. 2-A, SEQ ID NO: 4), 50 ng/well of the RARα expression vector pEF1α -RARα -RFP (FIG. 2-B, SEQ ID NO: 3) and 0.2. Mu.L/well of the P3000 reagent were added sequentially to tube 2. Wherein Lipofectamine3000 and P3000 are both reagents in the transfection kit; the reporter vector pRARE-TA-Luc is a commercial vector (FIG. 2-A) and the final concentration of plasmid was determined by endotoxin removal prior to use>500 ng/. Mu.L. b. The solution in tube 2 was added to tube 1, mixed well and incubated for 15min at room temperature. c. The incubated transfection complexes were added to the cell culture medium at 96 Kong Baiban at a rate of 10. Mu.L/well. d. At 37℃with 5% CO 2 The cells were cultured in an incubator for 4 hours to complete the plasmid transfection process. The transfection procedure above was referred to the Lipofectamine3000 transfection kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific, USA) instructions.
And thirdly, exposing the compound and detecting a reporter gene.
1. Exposing the compound. After the transfection process has ended, the cells are exposed with test compounds at the respective concentrations without significant cytotoxicity (cell viability > 80%). Stock solutions of compounds formulated with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) were diluted to a range of concentrations with exposure medium. a. If the compound is to detect the agonistic activity of the compound, the transfected cells are directly exposed to the diluted compound at each concentration (DMSO content is less than or equal to 0.1%) and 0.1% DMSO is used as a control group; b. in order to measure the antagonistic activity of the compounds, 25nM of AM580 should be contained in each concentration of the compounds, and the total amount of the test compound and the solvent DMSO contained in AM580 is 0.1% or less, and the AM580 group containing only 25nM is used as the control group. The compound exposure time was 24h, with at least 3 well replicates per test compound concentration. Wherein, the exposure culture medium is supplemented with 1% CS-FBS and 1% diabody for phenol red-free DMEM; positive compounds are a selective rara agonist AM580, an rara natural endogenous agonist all-trans retinoic acid (atRA) and a selective rara antagonist Ro41-5253, respectively; 7 novel phenolic compounds to be identified include tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA), triclosan (TCS), dibromophenol (2, 4-DBP), tribromophenol (2, 4, 6-TBP), 3-tert-butyl-4-p-hydroxyanisole (3-BHA), bisphenol A (BPA) and 4-hexylphenol (4-HP).
2. Firefly luciferase (Luc) activity assay. The Luc activity of the compounds after 24h exposure was determined using a Luciferase Assay System assay kit as a monoluciferase assay (mono-Luc assay). a. Diluting 5 XLysis Buffer into 1 Xlysate with sterile water, and balancing to room temperature; b. washing the cells 2 times with Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS); c. adding 20 mu L/hole of diluted lysate to cells, incubating for 20min at room temperature, and sealing a transparent bottom of 96 Kong Baiban with a white back cover film; d. under light-shielding conditions, 80. Mu.L/well of Luciferase Assay Reagent substrate reagent was added to the cell lysate; e. the chemiluminescent intensity generated by each well was read in an microplate reader, and the read time period was set to 1 s/well. The detection process is described in reference to Luciferase Assay System detection kit (Promega, USA).
3. And (5) analyzing results. The in vitro screening methods for the effectors of rarα agonism or antagonistic activity were evaluated using the positive selective agonist AM580 and the selective antagonists Ro41-5253, respectively. As shown in fig. 3-a and B, under the mono-Luc assay, the positive agonist AM580 and the antagonist Ro41-5253 both produced good dose-response relationships, exhibiting a typical "S" profile or an inverted "S" profile; the method has high sensitivity, and EC of AM580 50 IC for value sum Ro41-5253 50 The values were 0.87nM and 2.67. Mu.M, respectively, and the minimum observable effect concentrations (LOEC) of AM580 and Ro41-5253 were 0.1nM and 0.625. Mu.M, respectively; the method has a wider response interval, and the linear ranges of AM580 and Ro41-5253 are respectively 0.02-50nM and 0.125-10 mu M; the method has the advantages ofGood reproducibility, relative Standard Deviation (RSD) of concentrations induced by AM580 and Ro41-5253<25%。
For 7 novel phenolic compounds to be identified, the occurrence of significant increase in Luc relative activity (fold change) was taken as a judgment that the compound had rarα agonistic activity, and Luc relative activity (%) was less than 50% as a judgment that the compound had rarα antagonistic activity. As shown in fig. 4-a, none of the 7 compounds exhibited agonistic activity, whereas the cognate rarα natural endogenous substrate, atRA, exhibited good agonistic activity. As shown in FIG. 4-B, 7 compounds showed some antagonism, but only the Luc relative activity (%) of both TBBPA and TCS compounds was less than 50%, so both compounds had RARα antagonism. Whether a compound exhibits rarα agonistic or antagonistic activity, it is predicted that the compound is a potential endocrine disruptor.
Fourth, a dual luciferase reporter assay.
In the development of the method, to test the accuracy and reliability of the agonism/antagonism effect of positive compounds on rarα, we used a dual-Luc assay to test and compare with the results of the single-luciferase assay. We introduced the Renilla luciferase (RLuc) expression vector pGL4.74 (FIG. 2-C) as an internal reference for correction of Luc activity. In accordance with the cell transfection procedure described in the second step, the procedure was unchanged in tube 2 except that the Luc reporter vector and the RARα receptor vector were added, and 10 ng/well of the RLuc reporter vector pGL4.74 (FIG. 2-C) was added. In the detection of the reporter gene, the activity of Luc and RLuc in the system was detected by using Dual-Glo luciferase assay system double-luciferase assay kit (Promega, USA) according to the requirements of the specification, and the ratio of the chemiluminescent intensity of Luc to RLuc in each well was used as the corrected Luc activity of the well sample. As shown in FIG. 3, the results of the single and double luciferase assays are highly similar from the results, confirming the reliability of the mono-Luc assay system in response to agonist and antagonist induction, and the Luc single reporter gene was selected for screening exogenous compounds with RARα agonism/antagonism from the viewpoint of simplification of the transfection system and the cost of the detection reagent. This step is used to verify the correctness of the method of the application.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and are not limiting; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Sequence listing
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ggggtcagcg cctgtgaggg ctgcaagggc ttcttccgcc gcagcatcca gaagaacatg 360
gtgtacacgt gtcaccggga caagaactgc atcatcaaca aggtgacccg gaaccgctgc 420
cagtactgcc gactgcagaa gtgctttgaa gtgggcatgt ccaaggagtc tgtgagaaac 480
gaccgaaaca agaagaagaa ggaggtgccc aagcccgagt gctctgagag ctacacgctg 540
acgccggagg tgggggagct cattgagaag gtgcgcaaag cgcaccagga aaccttccct 600
gccctctgcc agctgggcaa atacactacg aacaacagct cagaacaacg tgtctctctg 660
gacattgacc tctgggacaa gttcagtgaa ctctccacca agtgcatcat taagactgtg 720
gagttcgcca agcagctgcc cggcttcacc accctcacca tcgccgacca gatcaccctc 780
ctcaaggctg cctgcctgga catcctgatc ctgcggatct gcacgcggta cacgcccgag 840
caggacacca tgaccttctc ggacgggctg accctgaacc ggacccagat gcacaacgct 900
ggcttcggcc ccctcaccga cctggtcttt gccttcgcca accagctgct gcccctggag 960
atggatgatg cggagacggg gctgctcagc gccatctgcc tcatctgcgg agaccgccag 1020
gacctggagc agccggaccg ggtggacatg ctgcaggagc cgctgctgga ggcgctaaag 1080
gtctacgtgc ggaagcggag gcccagccgc ccccacatgt tccccaagat gctaatgaag 1140
attactgacc tgcgaagcat cagcgccaag ggggctgagc gggtgatcac gctgaagatg 1200
gagatcccgg gctccatgcc gcctctcatc caggaaatgt tggagaactc agagggcctg 1260
gacactctga gcggacagcc ggggggtggg gggcgggacg ggggtggcct ggcccccccg 1320
ccaggcagct gtagccccag cctcagcccc agctccaaca gaagcagccc ggccacccac 1380
tccccgtga 1389
<210> 2
<211> 6079
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 2
aggatcttct tgagatcctt tttttctgcg cgtaatctgc tgcttgcaaa caaaaaaacc 60
accgctacca gcggtggttt gtttgccgga tcaagagcta ccaactcttt ttccgaaggt 120
aactggcttc agcagagcgc agataccaaa tactgttctt ctagtgtagc cgtagttagg 180
ccaccacttc aagaactctg tagcaccgcc tacatacctc gctctgctaa tcctgttacc 240
agtggctgct gccagtggcg ataagtcgtg tcttaccggg ttggactcaa gacgatagtt 300
accggataag gcgcagcggt cgggctgaac ggggggttcg tgcacacagc ccagcttgga 360
gcgaacgacc tacaccgaac tgagatacct acagcgtgag ctatgagaaa gcgccacgct 420
tcccgaaggg agaaaggcgg acaggtatcc ggtaagcggc agggtcggaa caggagagcg 480
cacgagggag cttccagggg gaaacgcctg gtatctttat agtcctgtcg ggtttcgcca 540
cctctgactt gagcgtcgat ttttgtgatg ctcgtcaggg gggcggagcc tatggaaaaa 600
cgccagcaac gcggcctttt tacggttcct ggccttttgc tggccttttg ctcacatgtt 660
ctttcctgcg ttatcccctg attctgtgga taaccgtatt accgccatgc attagttatt 720
aatgagtaat tcatacaaaa ggactcgccc ctgccttggg gaatcccagg gaccgtcgtt 780
aaactcccac taacgtagaa cccagagatc gctgcgttcc cgccccctca cccgcccgct 840
ctcgtcatca ctgaggtgga gaagagcatg cgtgaggctc cggtgcccgt cagtgggcag 900
agcgcacatc gcccacagtc cccgagaagt tggggggagg ggtcggcaat tgaaccggtg 960
cctagagaag gtggcgcggg gtaaactggg aaagtgatgt cgtgtactgg ctccgccttt 1020
ttcccgaggg tgggggagaa ccgtatataa gtgcagtagt cgccgtgaac gttctttttc 1080
gcaacgggtt tgccgccaga acacaggtaa gtgccgtgtg tggttcccgc gggcctggcc 1140
tctttacggg ttatggccct tgcgtgcctt gaattacttc cacgcccctg gctgcagtac 1200
gtgattcttg atcccgagct tcgggttgga agtgggtggg agagttcgag gccttgcgct 1260
taaggagccc cttcgcctcg tgcttgagtt gaggcctggc ttgggcgctg gggccgccgc 1320
gtgcgaatct ggtggcacct tcgcgcctgt ctcgctgctt tcgataagtc tctagccatt 1380
taaaattttt gatgacctgc tgcgacgctt tttttctggc aagatagtct tgtaaatgcg 1440
ggccaagatc tgcacactgg tatttcggtt tttggggccg cgggcggcga cggggcccgt 1500
gcgtcccagc gcacatgttc ggcgaggcgg ggcctgcgag cgcggccacc gagaatcgga 1560
cgggggtagt ctcaagctgg ccggcctgct ctggtgcctg gcctcgcgcc gccgtgtatc 1620
gccccgccct gggcggcaag gctggcccgg tcggcaccag ttgcgtgagc ggaaagatgg 1680
ccgcttcccg gccctgctgc agggagctca aaatggagga cgcggcgctc gggagagcgg 1740
gcgggtgagt cacccacaca aaggaaaagg gcctttccgt cctcagccgt cgcttcatgt 1800
gactccacgg agtaccgggc gccgtccagg cacctcgatt agttctcgag cttttggagt 1860
acgtcgtctt taggttgggg ggaggggttt tatgcgatgg agtttcccca cactgagtgg 1920
gtggagactg aagttaggcc agcttggcac ttgatgtaat tctccttgga atttgccctt 1980
tttgagtttg gatcttggtt cattctcaag cctcagacag tggttcaaag tttttttctt 2040
ccatttcagg tgtcgtgacg ctagcgctac cggactcaga tctcgagctc aagcttcgaa 2100
ttctgcagtc gacggtaccg cgggcccggg atccgcccct ctccctcccc cccccctaac 2160
gttactggcc gaagccgctt ggaataaggc cggtgtgcgt ttgtctatat gttattttcc 2220
accatattgc cgtcttttgg caatgtgagg gcccggaaac ctggccctgt cttcttgacg 2280
agcattccta ggggtctttc ccctctcgcc aaaggaatgc aaggtctgtt gaatgtcgtg 2340
aaggaagcag ttcctctgga agcttcttga agacaaacaa cgtctgtagc gaccctttgc 2400
aggcagcgga accccccacc tggcgacagg tgcctctgcg gccaaaagcc acgtgtataa 2460
gatacacctg caaaggcggc acaaccccag tgccacgttg tgagttggat agttgtggaa 2520
agagtcaaat ggctctcctc aagcgtattc aacaaggggc tgaaggatgc ccagaaggta 2580
ccccattgta tgggatctga tctggggcct cggtacacat gctttacatg tgtttagtcg 2640
aggttaaaaa aacgtctagg ccccccgaac cacggggacg tggttttcct ttgaaaaaca 2700
cgatgataat atggccacaa ccatggtgtc taagggcgaa gagctgatta aggagaacat 2760
gcacatgaag ctgtacatgg agggcaccgt gaacaaccac cacttcaagt gcacatccga 2820
gggcgaaggc aagccctacg agggcaccca gaccatgaga atcaaggtgg tcgagggcgg 2880
ccctctcccc ttcgccttcg acatcctggc taccagcttc atgtacggca gcagaacctt 2940
catcaaccac acccagggca tccccgattt ctttaagcag tccttccctg agggcttcac 3000
atgggagaga gtcaccacat acgaagacgg gggcgtgctg accgctaccc aggacaccag 3060
cctccaggac ggctgcctca tctacaacgt caagatcaga ggggtgaact tcccatccaa 3120
cggccctgtg atgcagaaga aaacactcgg ctgggaggcc aacaccgaga tgctgtaccc 3180
cgctgacggc ggcctggaag gcagaaccga catggccctg aagctcgtgg gcgggggcca 3240
cctgatctgc aacttcaaga ccacatacag atccaagaaa cccgctaaga acctcaagat 3300
gcccggcgtc tactatgtgg accacagact ggaaagaatc aaggaggccg acaaagagac 3360
ctacgtcgag cagcacgagg tggctgtggc cagatactgc gacctcccta gcaaactggg 3420
gcacaaactt aatggcatgg acgagctgta caagtgagcg gccgcgactc tagatcataa 3480
tcagccatac cacatttgta gaggttttac ttgctttaaa aaacctccca cacctccccc 3540
tgaacctgaa acataaaatg aatgcaattg ttgttgttaa cttgtttatt gcagcttata 3600
atggttacaa ataaagcaat agcatcacaa atttcacaaa taaagcattt ttttcactgc 3660
attctagttg tggtttgtcc aaactcatca atgtatctta aggcgtaaat tgtaagcgtt 3720
aatattttgt taaaattcgc gttaaatttt tgttaaatca gctcattttt taaccaatag 3780
gccgaaatcg gcaaaatccc ttataaatca aaagaataga ccgagatagg gttgagtgtt 3840
gttccagttt ggaacaagag tccactatta aagaacgtgg actccaacgt caaagggcga 3900
aaaaccgtct atcagggcga tggcccacta cgtgaaccat caccctaatc aagttttttg 3960
gggtcgaggt gccgtaaagc actaaatcgg aaccctaaag ggagcccccg atttagagct 4020
tgacggggaa agccggcgaa cgtggcgaga aaggaaggga agaaagcgaa aggagcgggc 4080
gctagggcgc tggcaagtgt agcggtcacg ctgcgcgtaa ccaccacacc cgccgcgctt 4140
aatgcgccgc tacagggcgc gtcaggtggc acttttcggg gaaatgtgcg cggaacccct 4200
atttgtttat ttttctaaat acattcaaat atgtatccgc tcatgagaca ataaccctga 4260
taaatgcttc aataatattg aaaaaggaag agtcctgagg cggaaagaac cagctgtgga 4320
atgtgtgtca gttagggtgt ggaaagtccc caggctcccc agcaggcaga agtatgcaaa 4380
gcatgcatct caattagtca gcaaccaggt gtggaaagtc cccaggctcc ccagcaggca 4440
gaagtatgca aagcatgcat ctcaattagt cagcaaccat agtcccgccc ctaactccgc 4500
ccatcccgcc cctaactccg cccagttccg cccattctcc gccccatggc tgactaattt 4560
tttttattta tgcagaggcc gaggccgcct cggcctctga gctattccag aagtagtgag 4620
gaggcttttt tggaggccta ggcttttgca aagatcgatc aagagacagg atgaggatcg 4680
tttcgcatga ttgaacaaga tggattgcac gcaggttctc cggccgcttg ggtggagagg 4740
ctattcggct atgactgggc acaacagaca atcggctgct ctgatgccgc cgtgttccgg 4800
ctgtcagcgc aggggcgccc ggttcttttt gtcaagaccg acctgtccgg tgccctgaat 4860
gaactgcaag acgaggcagc gcggctatcg tggctggcca cgacgggcgt tccttgcgca 4920
gctgtgctcg acgttgtcac tgaagcggga agggactggc tgctattggg cgaagtgccg 4980
gggcaggatc tcctgtcatc tcaccttgct cctgccgaga aagtatccat catggctgat 5040
gcaatgcggc ggctgcatac gcttgatccg gctacctgcc cattcgacca ccaagcgaaa 5100
catcgcatcg agcgagcacg tactcggatg gaagccggtc ttgtcgatca ggatgatctg 5160
gacgaagagc atcaggggct cgcgccagcc gaactgttcg ccaggctcaa ggcgagcatg 5220
cccgacggcg aggatctcgt cgtgacccat ggcgatgcct gcttgccgaa tatcatggtg 5280
gaaaatggcc gcttttctgg attcatcgac tgtggccggc tgggtgtggc ggaccgctat 5340
caggacatag cgttggctac ccgtgatatt gctgaagagc ttggcggcga atgggctgac 5400
cgcttcctcg tgctttacgg tatcgccgct cccgattcgc agcgcatcgc cttctatcgc 5460
cttcttgacg agttcttctg agcgggactc tggggttcga aatgaccgac caagcgacgc 5520
ccaacctgcc atcacgagat ttcgattcca ccgccgcctt ctatgaaagg ttgggcttcg 5580
gaatcgtttt ccgggacgcc ggctggatga tcctccagcg cggggatctc atgctggagt 5640
tcttcgccca ccctaggggg aggctaactg aaacacggaa ggagacaata ccggaaggaa 5700
cccgcgctat gacggcaata aaaagacaga ataaaacgca cggtgttggg tcgtttgttc 5760
ataaacgcgg ggttcggtcc cagggctggc actctgtcga taccccaccg agaccccatt 5820
ggggccaata cgcccgcgtt tcttcctttt ccccacccca ccccccaagt tcgggtgaag 5880
gcccagggct cgcagccaac gtcggggcgg caggccctgc catagcctca ggttactcat 5940
atatacttta gattgattta aaacttcatt tttaatttaa aaggatctag gtgaagatcc 6000
tttttgataa tctcatgacc aaaatccctt aacgtgagtt ttcgttccac tgagcgtcag 6060
accccgtaga aaagatcaa 6079
<210> 3
<211> 7436
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 3
aggatcttct tgagatcctt tttttctgcg cgtaatctgc tgcttgcaaa caaaaaaacc 60
accgctacca gcggtggttt gtttgccgga tcaagagcta ccaactcttt ttccgaaggt 120
aactggcttc agcagagcgc agataccaaa tactgttctt ctagtgtagc cgtagttagg 180
ccaccacttc aagaactctg tagcaccgcc tacatacctc gctctgctaa tcctgttacc 240
agtggctgct gccagtggcg ataagtcgtg tcttaccggg ttggactcaa gacgatagtt 300
accggataag gcgcagcggt cgggctgaac ggggggttcg tgcacacagc ccagcttgga 360
gcgaacgacc tacaccgaac tgagatacct acagcgtgag ctatgagaaa gcgccacgct 420
tcccgaaggg agaaaggcgg acaggtatcc ggtaagcggc agggtcggaa caggagagcg 480
cacgagggag cttccagggg gaaacgcctg gtatctttat agtcctgtcg ggtttcgcca 540
cctctgactt gagcgtcgat ttttgtgatg ctcgtcaggg gggcggagcc tatggaaaaa 600
cgccagcaac gcggcctttt tacggttcct ggccttttgc tggccttttg ctcacatgtt 660
ctttcctgcg ttatcccctg attctgtgga taaccgtatt accgccatgc attagttatt 720
aatgagtaat tcatacaaaa ggactcgccc ctgccttggg gaatcccagg gaccgtcgtt 780
aaactcccac taacgtagaa cccagagatc gctgcgttcc cgccccctca cccgcccgct 840
ctcgtcatca ctgaggtgga gaagagcatg cgtgaggctc cggtgcccgt cagtgggcag 900
agcgcacatc gcccacagtc cccgagaagt tggggggagg ggtcggcaat tgaaccggtg 960
cctagagaag gtggcgcggg gtaaactggg aaagtgatgt cgtgtactgg ctccgccttt 1020
ttcccgaggg tgggggagaa ccgtatataa gtgcagtagt cgccgtgaac gttctttttc 1080
gcaacgggtt tgccgccaga acacaggtaa gtgccgtgtg tggttcccgc gggcctggcc 1140
tctttacggg ttatggccct tgcgtgcctt gaattacttc cacgcccctg gctgcagtac 1200
gtgattcttg atcccgagct tcgggttgga agtgggtggg agagttcgag gccttgcgct 1260
taaggagccc cttcgcctcg tgcttgagtt gaggcctggc ttgggcgctg gggccgccgc 1320
gtgcgaatct ggtggcacct tcgcgcctgt ctcgctgctt tcgataagtc tctagccatt 1380
taaaattttt gatgacctgc tgcgacgctt tttttctggc aagatagtct tgtaaatgcg 1440
ggccaagatc tgcacactgg tatttcggtt tttggggccg cgggcggcga cggggcccgt 1500
gcgtcccagc gcacatgttc ggcgaggcgg ggcctgcgag cgcggccacc gagaatcgga 1560
cgggggtagt ctcaagctgg ccggcctgct ctggtgcctg gcctcgcgcc gccgtgtatc 1620
gccccgccct gggcggcaag gctggcccgg tcggcaccag ttgcgtgagc ggaaagatgg 1680
ccgcttcccg gccctgctgc agggagctca aaatggagga cgcggcgctc gggagagcgg 1740
gcgggtgagt cacccacaca aaggaaaagg gcctttccgt cctcagccgt cgcttcatgt 1800
gactccacgg agtaccgggc gccgtccagg cacctcgatt agttctcgag cttttggagt 1860
acgtcgtctt taggttgggg ggaggggttt tatgcgatgg agtttcccca cactgagtgg 1920
gtggagactg aagttaggcc agcttggcac ttgatgtaat tctccttgga atttgccctt 1980
tttgagtttg gatcttggtt cattctcaag cctcagacag tggttcaaag tttttttctt 2040
ccatttcagg tgtcgtgacg ctagcatggc cagcaacagc agctcctgcc cgacacctgg 2100
gggcgggcac ctcaatgggt acccggtgcc tccctacgcc ttcttcttcc cccctatgct 2160
gggtggactc tccccgccag gcgctctgac cactctccag caccagcttc cagttagtgg 2220
atatagcaca ccatccccag ccaccattga gacccagagc agcagttctg aagagatagt 2280
gcccagccct ccctcgccac cccctctacc ccgcatctac aagccttgct ttgtctgtca 2340
ggacaagtcc tcaggctacc actatggggt cagcgcctgt gagggctgca agggcttctt 2400
ccgccgcagc atccagaaga acatggtgta cacgtgtcac cgggacaaga actgcatcat 2460
caacaaggtg acccggaacc gctgccagta ctgccgactg cagaagtgct ttgaagtggg 2520
catgtccaag gagtctgtga gaaacgaccg aaacaagaag aagaaggagg tgcccaagcc 2580
cgagtgctct gagagctaca cgctgacgcc ggaggtgggg gagctcattg agaaggtgcg 2640
caaagcgcac caggaaacct tccctgccct ctgccagctg ggcaaataca ctacgaacaa 2700
cagctcagaa caacgtgtct ctctggacat tgacctctgg gacaagttca gtgaactctc 2760
caccaagtgc atcattaaga ctgtggagtt cgccaagcag ctgcccggct tcaccaccct 2820
caccatcgcc gaccagatca ccctcctcaa ggctgcctgc ctggacatcc tgatcctgcg 2880
gatctgcacg cggtacacgc ccgagcagga caccatgacc ttctcggacg ggctgaccct 2940
gaaccggacc cagatgcaca acgctggctt cggccccctc accgacctgg tctttgcctt 3000
cgccaaccag ctgctgcccc tggagatgga tgatgcggag acggggctgc tcagcgccat 3060
ctgcctcatc tgcggagacc gccaggacct ggagcagccg gaccgggtgg acatgctgca 3120
ggagccgctg ctggaggcgc taaaggtcta cgtgcggaag cggaggccca gccgccccca 3180
catgttcccc aagatgctaa tgaagattac tgacctgcga agcatcagcg ccaagggggc 3240
tgagcgggtg atcacgctga agatggagat cccgggctcc atgccgcctc tcatccagga 3300
aatgttggag aactcagagg gcctggacac tctgagcgga cagccggggg gtggggggcg 3360
ggacgggggt ggcctggccc ccccgccagg cagctgtagc cccagcctca gccccagctc 3420
caacagaagc agcccggcca cccactcccc gtgagaattc tgcagtcgac ggtaccgcgg 3480
gcccgggatc cgcccctctc cctccccccc ccctaacgtt actggccgaa gccgcttgga 3540
ataaggccgg tgtgcgtttg tctatatgtt attttccacc atattgccgt cttttggcaa 3600
tgtgagggcc cggaaacctg gccctgtctt cttgacgagc attcctaggg gtctttcccc 3660
tctcgccaaa ggaatgcaag gtctgttgaa tgtcgtgaag gaagcagttc ctctggaagc 3720
ttcttgaaga caaacaacgt ctgtagcgac cctttgcagg cagcggaacc ccccacctgg 3780
cgacaggtgc ctctgcggcc aaaagccacg tgtataagat acacctgcaa aggcggcaca 3840
accccagtgc cacgttgtga gttggatagt tgtggaaaga gtcaaatggc tctcctcaag 3900
cgtattcaac aaggggctga aggatgccca gaaggtaccc cattgtatgg gatctgatct 3960
ggggcctcgg tacacatgct ttacatgtgt ttagtcgagg ttaaaaaaac gtctaggccc 4020
cccgaaccac ggggacgtgg ttttcctttg aaaaacacga tgataatatg gccacaacca 4080
tggtgtctaa gggcgaagag ctgattaagg agaacatgca catgaagctg tacatggagg 4140
gcaccgtgaa caaccaccac ttcaagtgca catccgaggg cgaaggcaag ccctacgagg 4200
gcacccagac catgagaatc aaggtggtcg agggcggccc tctccccttc gccttcgaca 4260
tcctggctac cagcttcatg tacggcagca gaaccttcat caaccacacc cagggcatcc 4320
ccgatttctt taagcagtcc ttccctgagg gcttcacatg ggagagagtc accacatacg 4380
aagacggggg cgtgctgacc gctacccagg acaccagcct ccaggacggc tgcctcatct 4440
acaacgtcaa gatcagaggg gtgaacttcc catccaacgg ccctgtgatg cagaagaaaa 4500
cactcggctg ggaggccaac accgagatgc tgtaccccgc tgacggcggc ctggaaggca 4560
gaaccgacat ggccctgaag ctcgtgggcg ggggccacct gatctgcaac ttcaagacca 4620
catacagatc caagaaaccc gctaagaacc tcaagatgcc cggcgtctac tatgtggacc 4680
acagactgga aagaatcaag gaggccgaca aagagaccta cgtcgagcag cacgaggtgg 4740
ctgtggccag atactgcgac ctccctagca aactggggca caaacttaat ggcatggacg 4800
agctgtacaa gtgagcggcc gcgactctag atcataatca gccataccac atttgtagag 4860
gttttacttg ctttaaaaaa cctcccacac ctccccctga acctgaaaca taaaatgaat 4920
gcaattgttg ttgttaactt gtttattgca gcttataatg gttacaaata aagcaatagc 4980
atcacaaatt tcacaaataa agcatttttt tcactgcatt ctagttgtgg tttgtccaaa 5040
ctcatcaatg tatcttaagg cgtaaattgt aagcgttaat attttgttaa aattcgcgtt 5100
aaatttttgt taaatcagct cattttttaa ccaataggcc gaaatcggca aaatccctta 5160
taaatcaaaa gaatagaccg agatagggtt gagtgttgtt ccagtttgga acaagagtcc 5220
actattaaag aacgtggact ccaacgtcaa agggcgaaaa accgtctatc agggcgatgg 5280
cccactacgt gaaccatcac cctaatcaag ttttttgggg tcgaggtgcc gtaaagcact 5340
aaatcggaac cctaaaggga gcccccgatt tagagcttga cggggaaagc cggcgaacgt 5400
ggcgagaaag gaagggaaga aagcgaaagg agcgggcgct agggcgctgg caagtgtagc 5460
ggtcacgctg cgcgtaacca ccacacccgc cgcgcttaat gcgccgctac agggcgcgtc 5520
aggtggcact tttcggggaa atgtgcgcgg aacccctatt tgtttatttt tctaaataca 5580
ttcaaatatg tatccgctca tgagacaata accctgataa atgcttcaat aatattgaaa 5640
aaggaagagt cctgaggcgg aaagaaccag ctgtggaatg tgtgtcagtt agggtgtgga 5700
aagtccccag gctccccagc aggcagaagt atgcaaagca tgcatctcaa ttagtcagca 5760
accaggtgtg gaaagtcccc aggctcccca gcaggcagaa gtatgcaaag catgcatctc 5820
aattagtcag caaccatagt cccgccccta actccgccca tcccgcccct aactccgccc 5880
agttccgccc attctccgcc ccatggctga ctaatttttt ttatttatgc agaggccgag 5940
gccgcctcgg cctctgagct attccagaag tagtgaggag gcttttttgg aggcctaggc 6000
ttttgcaaag atcgatcaag agacaggatg aggatcgttt cgcatgattg aacaagatgg 6060
attgcacgca ggttctccgg ccgcttgggt ggagaggcta ttcggctatg actgggcaca 6120
acagacaatc ggctgctctg atgccgccgt gttccggctg tcagcgcagg ggcgcccggt 6180
tctttttgtc aagaccgacc tgtccggtgc cctgaatgaa ctgcaagacg aggcagcgcg 6240
gctatcgtgg ctggccacga cgggcgttcc ttgcgcagct gtgctcgacg ttgtcactga 6300
agcgggaagg gactggctgc tattgggcga agtgccgggg caggatctcc tgtcatctca 6360
ccttgctcct gccgagaaag tatccatcat ggctgatgca atgcggcggc tgcatacgct 6420
tgatccggct acctgcccat tcgaccacca agcgaaacat cgcatcgagc gagcacgtac 6480
tcggatggaa gccggtcttg tcgatcagga tgatctggac gaagagcatc aggggctcgc 6540
gccagccgaa ctgttcgcca ggctcaaggc gagcatgccc gacggcgagg atctcgtcgt 6600
gacccatggc gatgcctgct tgccgaatat catggtggaa aatggccgct tttctggatt 6660
catcgactgt ggccggctgg gtgtggcgga ccgctatcag gacatagcgt tggctacccg 6720
tgatattgct gaagagcttg gcggcgaatg ggctgaccgc ttcctcgtgc tttacggtat 6780
cgccgctccc gattcgcagc gcatcgcctt ctatcgcctt cttgacgagt tcttctgagc 6840
gggactctgg ggttcgaaat gaccgaccaa gcgacgccca acctgccatc acgagatttc 6900
gattccaccg ccgccttcta tgaaaggttg ggcttcggaa tcgttttccg ggacgccggc 6960
tggatgatcc tccagcgcgg ggatctcatg ctggagttct tcgcccaccc tagggggagg 7020
ctaactgaaa cacggaagga gacaataccg gaaggaaccc gcgctatgac ggcaataaaa 7080
agacagaata aaacgcacgg tgttgggtcg tttgttcata aacgcggggt tcggtcccag 7140
ggctggcact ctgtcgatac cccaccgaga ccccattggg gccaatacgc ccgcgtttct 7200
tccttttccc caccccaccc cccaagttcg ggtgaaggcc cagggctcgc agccaacgtc 7260
ggggcggcag gccctgccat agcctcaggt tactcatata tactttagat tgatttaaaa 7320
cttcattttt aatttaaaag gatctaggtg aagatccttt ttgataatct catgaccaaa 7380
atcccttaac gtgagttttc gttccactga gcgtcagacc ccgtagaaaa gatcaa 7436
<210> 4
<211> 5663
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 4
ggcctaactg gccggtaccg ctagcctcga taggtcacct ggaggtcacg gaggtcacct 60
ggaggtcacg ggcgcgtaga tctgcagaag cttagacact agagggtata taatggaagc 120
tcgacttcca gcttggcaat ccggtactgt tggtaaagcc accatggaag atgccaaaaa 180
cattaagaag ggcccagcgc cattctaccc actcgaagac gggaccgccg gcgagcagct 240
gcacaaagcc atgaagcgct acgccctggt gcccggcacc atcgccttta ccgacgcaca 300
tatcgaggtg gacattacct acgccgagta cttcgagatg agcgttcggc tggcagaagc 360
tatgaagcgc tatgggctga atacaaacca tcggatcgtg gtgtgcagcg agaatagctt 420
gcagttcttc atgcccgtgt tgggtgccct gttcatcggt gtggctgtgg ccccagctaa 480
cgacatctac aacgagcgcg agctgctgaa cagcatgggc atcagccagc ccaccgtcgt 540
attcgtgagc aagaaagggc tgcaaaagat cctcaacgtg caaaagaagc taccgatcat 600
acaaaagatc atcatcatgg atagcaagac cgactaccag ggcttccaaa gcatgtacac 660
cttcgtgact tcccatttgc cacccggctt caacgagtac gacttcgtgc ccgagagctt 720
cgaccgggac aaaaccatcg ccctgatcat gaacagtagt ggcagtaccg gattgcccaa 780
gggcgtagcc ctaccgcacc gcaccgcttg tgtccgattc agtcatgccc gcgaccccat 840
cttcggcaac cagatcatcc ccgacaccgc tatcctcagc gtggtgccat ttcaccacgg 900
cttcggcatg ttcaccacgc tgggctactt gatctgcggc tttcgggtcg tgctcatgta 960
ccgcttcgag gaggagctat tcttgcgcag cttgcaagac tataagattc aatctgccct 1020
gctggtgccc acactattta gcttcttcgc taagagcact ctcatcgaca agtacgacct 1080
aagcaacttg cacgagatcg ccagcggcgg ggcgccgctc agcaaggagg taggtgaggc 1140
cgtggccaaa cgcttccacc taccaggcat ccgccagggc tacggcctga cagaaacaac 1200
cagcgccatt ctgatcaccc ccgaagggga cgacaagcct ggcgcagtag gcaaggtggt 1260
gcccttcttc gaggctaagg tggtggactt ggacaccggt aagacactgg gtgtgaacca 1320
gcgcggcgag ctgtgcgtcc gtggccccat gatcatgagc ggctacgtta acaaccccga 1380
ggctacaaac gctctcatcg acaaggacgg ctggctgcac agcggcgaca tcgcctactg 1440
ggacgaggac gagcacttct tcatcgtgga ccggctgaag agcctgatca aatacaaggg 1500
ctaccaggta gccccagccg aactggagag catcctgctg caacacccca acatcttcga 1560
cgccggggtc gccggcctgc ccgacgacga tgccggcgag ctgcccgccg cagtcgtcgt 1620
gctggaacac ggtaaaacca tgaccgagaa ggagatcgtg gactatgtgg ccagccaggt 1680
tacaaccgcc aagaagctgc gcggtggtgt tgtgttcgtg gacgaggtgc ctaaaggact 1740
gaccggcaag ttggacgccc gcaagatccg cgagattctc attaaggcca agaagggcgg 1800
caagatcgcc gtgtaataat tctagagtcg gggcggccgg ccgcttcgag cagacatgat 1860
aagatacatt gatgagtttg gacaaaccac aactagaatg cagtgaaaaa aatgctttat 1920
ttgtgaaatt tgtgatgcta ttgctttatt tgtaaccatt ataagctgca ataaacaagt 1980
taacaacaac aattgcattc attttatgtt tcaggttcag ggggaggtgt gggaggtttt 2040
ttaaagcaag taaaacctct acaaatgtgg taaaatcgat aaggatccgt ttgcgtattg 2100
ggcgctcttc cgctgatctg cgcagcacca tggcctgaaa taacctctga aagaggaact 2160
tggttagcta ccttctgagg cggaaagaac cagctgtgga atgtgtgtca gttagggtgt 2220
ggaaagtccc caggctcccc agcaggcaga agtatgcaaa gcatgcatct caattagtca 2280
gcaaccaggt gtggaaagtc cccaggctcc ccagcaggca gaagtatgca aagcatgcat 2340
ctcaattagt cagcaaccat agtcccgccc ctaactccgc ccatcccgcc cctaactccg 2400
cccagttccg cccattctcc gccccatggc tgactaattt tttttattta tgcagaggcc 2460
gaggccgcct ctgcctctga gctattccag aagtagtgag gaggcttttt tggaggccta 2520
ggcttttgca aaaagctcga ttcttctgac actagcgcca ccatgatcga acaagacggc 2580
ctccatgctg gcagtcccgc agcttgggtc gaacgcttgt tcgggtacga ctgggcccag 2640
cagaccatcg gatgtagcga tgcggccgtg ttccgtctaa gcgctcaagg ccggcccgtg 2700
ctgttcgtga agaccgacct gagcggcgcc ctgaacgagc ttcaagacga ggctgcccgc 2760
ctgagctggc tggccaccac cggcgtaccc tgcgccgctg tgttggatgt tgtgaccgaa 2820
gccggccggg actggctgct gctgggcgag gtccctggcc aggatctgct gagcagccac 2880
cttgcccccg ctgagaaggt ttctatcatg gccgatgcaa tgcggcgcct gcacaccctg 2940
gaccccgcta cctgcccctt cgaccaccag gctaagcatc ggatcgagcg tgctcggacc 3000
cgcatggagg ccggcctggt ggaccaggac gacctggacg aggagcatca gggcctggcc 3060
cccgctgaac tgttcgcccg actgaaagcc cgcatgccgg acggtgagga cctggttgtc 3120
acacacggag atgcctgcct ccctaacatc atggtcgaga atggccgctt ctccggcttc 3180
atcgactgcg gtcgcctagg agttgccgac cgctaccagg acatcgccct ggccacccgc 3240
gacatcgctg aggagcttgg cggcgagtgg gccgaccgct tcttagtctt gtacggcatc 3300
gcagctcccg acagccagcg catcgccttc taccgcttgc tcgacgagtt cttttaatga 3360
tctagaaccg gtcatggccg caataaaata tctttatttt cattacatct gtgtgttggt 3420
tttttgtgtg ttcgaactag atgctgtcga ccgatgccct tgagagcctt caacccagtc 3480
agctccttcc ggtgggcgcg gggcatgact atcgtcgccg cacttatgac tgtcttcttt 3540
atcatgcaac tcgtaggaca ggtgccggca gcgctcttcc gcttcctcgc tcactgactc 3600
gctgcgctcg gtcgttcggc tgcggcgagc ggtatcagct cactcaaagg cggtaatacg 3660
gttatccaca gaatcagggg ataacgcagg aaagaacatg tgagcaaaag gccagcaaaa 3720
ggccaggaac cgtaaaaagg ccgcgttgct ggcgtttttc cataggctcc gcccccctga 3780
cgagcatcac aaaaatcgac gctcaagtca gaggtggcga aacccgacag gactataaag 3840
ataccaggcg tttccccctg gaagctccct cgtgcgctct cctgttccga ccctgccgct 3900
taccggatac ctgtccgcct ttctcccttc gggaagcgtg gcgctttctc atagctcacg 3960
ctgtaggtat ctcagttcgg tgtaggtcgt tcgctccaag ctgggctgtg tgcacgaacc 4020
ccccgttcag cccgaccgct gcgccttatc cggtaactat cgtcttgagt ccaacccggt 4080
aagacacgac ttatcgccac tggcagcagc cactggtaac aggattagca gagcgaggta 4140
tgtaggcggt gctacagagt tcttgaagtg gtggcctaac tacggctaca ctagaagaac 4200
agtatttggt atctgcgctc tgctgaagcc agttaccttc ggaaaaagag ttggtagctc 4260
ttgatccggc aaacaaacca ccgctggtag cggtggtttt tttgtttgca agcagcagat 4320
tacgcgcaga aaaaaaggat ctcaagaaga tcctttgatc ttttctacgg ggtctgacgc 4380
tcagtggaac gaaaactcac gttaagggat tttggtcatg agattatcaa aaaggatctt 4440
cacctagatc cttttaaatt aaaaatgaag ttttaaatca atctaaagta tatatgagta 4500
aacttggtct gacagcggcc gcaaatgcta aaccactgca gtggttacca gtgcttgatc 4560
agtgaggcac cgatctcagc gatctgccta tttcgttcgt ccatagtggc ctgactcccc 4620
gtcgtgtaga tcactacgat tcgtgagggc ttaccatcag gccccagcgc agcaatgatg 4680
ccgcgagagc cgcgttcacc ggcccccgat ttgtcagcaa tgaaccagcc agcagggagg 4740
gccgagcgaa gaagtggtcc tgctactttg tccgcctcca tccagtctat gagctgctgt 4800
cgtgatgcta gagtaagaag ttcgccagtg agtagtttcc gaagagttgt ggccattgct 4860
actggcatcg tggtatcacg ctcgtcgttc ggtatggctt cgttcaactc tggttcccag 4920
cggtcaagcc gggtcacatg atcacccata ttatgaagaa atgcagtcag ctccttaggg 4980
cctccgatcg ttgtcagaag taagttggcc gcggtgttgt cgctcatggt aatggcagca 5040
ctacacaatt ctcttaccgt catgccatcc gtaagatgct tttccgtgac cggcgagtac 5100
tcaaccaagt cgttttgtga gtagtgtata cggcgaccaa gctgctcttg cccggcgtct 5160
atacgggaca acaccgcgcc acatagcagt actttgaaag tgctcatcat cgggaatcgt 5220
tcttcggggc ggaaagactc aaggatcttg ccgctattga gatccagttc gatatagccc 5280
actcttgcac ccagttgatc ttcagcatct tttactttca ccagcgtttc ggggtgtgca 5340
aaaacaggca agcaaaatgc cgcaaagaag ggaatgagtg cgacacgaaa atgttggatg 5400
ctcatactcg tcctttttca atattattga agcatttatc agggttacta gtacgtctct 5460
caaggataag taagtaatat taaggtacgg gaggtattgg acaggccgca ataaaatatc 5520
tttattttca ttacatctgt gtgttggttt tttgtgtgaa tcgatagtac taacatacgc 5580
tctccatcaa aacaaaacga aacaaaacaa actagcaaaa taggctgtcc ccagtgcaag 5640
tgcaggtgcc agaacatttc tct 5663
<210> 5
<211> 4237
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 5
ggcctaactg gccggtacct gagtctaaat gagtcttcgg acctcgcggg ggccgcttaa 60
gcggtggtta gggtttgtct gacgcggggg gagggggaag gaacgaaaca ctctcattcg 120
gaggcggctc ggggtttggt cttggtggcc acgggcacgc agaagagcgc cgcgatcctc 180
ttaagcaccc ccccgccctc cgtggaggcg ggggtttggt cggcgggtgg taactggcgg 240
gccgctgact cgggcgggtc gcgcgcccca gagtgtgacc ttttcggtct gctcgcagac 300
ccccgggcgg cgccgccgcg gcggcgacgg gctcgctggg tcctaggctc catggggacc 360
gtatacgtgg acaggctctg gagcatccgc acgactgcgg tgatattacc ggagaccttc 420
tgcgggacga gccgggtcac gcggctgacg cggagcgtcc gttgggcgac aaacaccagg 480
acggggcaca ggtacactat cttgtcaccc ggaggcgcga gggactgcag gagcttcagg 540
gagtggcgca gctgcttcat ccccgtggcc cgttgctcgc gtttgctggc ggtgtccccg 600
gaagaaatat atttgcatgt ctttagttct atgatgacac aaaccccgcc cagcgtcttg 660
tcattggcga attcgaacac gcagatgcag tcggggcggc gcggtcccag gtccacttcg 720
catattaagg tgacgcgtgt ggcctcgaac accgagcgac cctgcagcga cccgcttaaa 780
agcttggcaa tccggtactg ttggtaaagc caccatggct tccaaggtgt acgaccccga 840
gcaacgcaaa cgcatgatca ctgggcctca gtggtgggct cgctgcaagc aaatgaacgt 900
gctggactcc ttcatcaact actatgattc cgagaagcac gccgagaacg ccgtgatttt 960
tctgcatggt aacgctgcct ccagctacct gtggaggcac gtcgtgcctc acatcgagcc 1020
cgtggctaga tgcatcatcc ctgatctgat cggaatgggt aagtccggca agagcgggaa 1080
tggctcatat cgcctcctgg atcactacaa gtacctcacc gcttggttcg agctgctgaa 1140
ccttccaaag aaaatcatct ttgtgggcca cgactggggg gcttgtctgg cctttcacta 1200
ctcctacgag caccaagaca agatcaaggc catcgtccat gctgagagtg tcgtggacgt 1260
gatcgagtcc tgggacgagt ggcctgacat cgaggaggat atcgccctga tcaagagcga 1320
agagggcgag aaaatggtgc ttgagaataa cttcttcgtc gagaccatgc tcccaagcaa 1380
gatcatgcgg aaactggagc ctgaggagtt cgctgcctac ctggagccat tcaaggagaa 1440
gggcgaggtt agacggccta ccctctcctg gcctcgcgag atccctctcg ttaagggagg 1500
caagcccgac gtcgtccaga ttgtccgcaa ctacaacgcc taccttcggg ccagcgacga 1560
tctgcctaag atgttcatcg agtccgaccc tgggttcttt tccaacgcta ttgtcgaggg 1620
agctaagaag ttccctaaca ccgagttcgt gaaggtgaag ggcctccact tcagccagga 1680
ggacgctcca gatgaaatgg gtaagtacat caagagcttc gtggagcgcg tgctgaagaa 1740
cgagcagtaa ttctagagtc ggggcggccg gccgcttcga gcagacatga taagatacat 1800
tgatgagttt ggacaaacca caactagaat gcagtgaaaa aaatgcttta tttgtgaaat 1860
ttgtgatgct attgctttat ttgtaaccat tataagctgc aataaacaag ttaacaacaa 1920
caattgcatt cattttatgt ttcaggttca gggggaggtg tgggaggttt tttaaagcaa 1980
gtaaaacctc tacaaatgtg gtaaaatcga taaggatccg tcgaccgatg cccttgagag 2040
ccttcaaccc agtcagctcc ttccggtggg cgcggggcat gactatcgtc gccgcactta 2100
tgactgtctt ctttatcatg caactcgtag gacaggtgcc ggcagcgctc ttccgcttcc 2160
tcgctcactg actcgctgcg ctcggtcgtt cggctgcggc gagcggtatc agctcactca 2220
aaggcggtaa tacggttatc cacagaatca ggggataacg caggaaagaa catgtgagca 2280
aaaggccagc aaaaggccag gaaccgtaaa aaggccgcgt tgctggcgtt tttccatagg 2340
ctccgccccc ctgacgagca tcacaaaaat cgacgctcaa gtcagaggtg gcgaaacccg 2400
acaggactat aaagatacca ggcgtttccc cctggaagct ccctcgtgcg ctctcctgtt 2460
ccgaccctgc cgcttaccgg atacctgtcc gcctttctcc cttcgggaag cgtggcgctt 2520
tctcatagct cacgctgtag gtatctcagt tcggtgtagg tcgttcgctc caagctgggc 2580
tgtgtgcacg aaccccccgt tcagcccgac cgctgcgcct tatccggtaa ctatcgtctt 2640
gagtccaacc cggtaagaca cgacttatcg ccactggcag cagccactgg taacaggatt 2700
agcagagcga ggtatgtagg cggtgctaca gagttcttga agtggtggcc taactacggc 2760
tacactagaa gaacagtatt tggtatctgc gctctgctga agccagttac cttcggaaaa 2820
agagttggta gctcttgatc cggcaaacaa accaccgctg gtagcggtgg tttttttgtt 2880
tgcaagcagc agattacgcg cagaaaaaaa ggatctcaag aagatccttt gatcttttct 2940
acggggtctg acgctcagtg gaacgaaaac tcacgttaag ggattttggt catgagatta 3000
tcaaaaagga tcttcaccta gatcctttta aattaaaaat gaagttttaa atcaatctaa 3060
agtatatatg agtaaacttg gtctgacagc ggccgcaaat gctaaaccac tgcagtggtt 3120
accagtgctt gatcagtgag gcaccgatct cagcgatctg cctatttcgt tcgtccatag 3180
tggcctgact ccccgtcgtg tagatcacta cgattcgtga gggcttacca tcaggcccca 3240
gcgcagcaat gatgccgcga gagccgcgtt caccggcccc cgatttgtca gcaatgaacc 3300
agccagcagg gagggccgag cgaagaagtg gtcctgctac tttgtccgcc tccatccagt 3360
ctatgagctg ctgtcgtgat gctagagtaa gaagttcgcc agtgagtagt ttccgaagag 3420
ttgtggccat tgctactggc atcgtggtat cacgctcgtc gttcggtatg gcttcgttca 3480
actctggttc ccagcggtca agccgggtca catgatcacc catattatga agaaatgcag 3540
tcagctcctt agggcctccg atcgttgtca gaagtaagtt ggccgcggtg ttgtcgctca 3600
tggtaatggc agcactacac aattctctta ccgtcatgcc atccgtaaga tgcttttccg 3660
tgaccggcga gtactcaacc aagtcgtttt gtgagtagtg tatacggcga ccaagctgct 3720
cttgcccggc gtctatacgg gacaacaccg cgccacatag cagtactttg aaagtgctca 3780
tcatcgggaa tcgttcttcg gggcggaaag actcaaggat cttgccgcta ttgagatcca 3840
gttcgatata gcccactctt gcacccagtt gatcttcagc atcttttact ttcaccagcg 3900
tttcggggtg tgcaaaaaca ggcaagcaaa atgccgcaaa gaagggaatg agtgcgacac 3960
gaaaatgttg gatgctcata ctcgtccttt ttcaatatta ttgaagcatt tatcagggtt 4020
actagtacgt ctctcaagga taagtaagta atattaaggt acgggaggta ttggacaggc 4080
cgcaataaaa tatctttatt ttcattacat ctgtgtgttg gttttttgtg tgaatcgata 4140
gtactaacat acgctctcca tcaaaacaaa acgaaacaaa acaaactagc aaaataggct 4200
gtccccagtg caagtgcagg tgccagaaca tttctct 4237

Claims (10)

1. An in vitro RARα effect screening method constructed based on an MCF-7 cell line, comprising the steps of:
step1, construction of RARα expression vector
1) The transcript sequence NM_000964.4 of the human RARα receptor is synthesized by genes, and both ends of the transcript sequence NM_000964.4 contain cleavage sites of NheI and EcoRI;
2) The commercial vector pEF1α -IRES-TagRFP and RARα synthetic fragment are digested by NheI and EcoRI, respectively, so as to obtain a new vector skeleton fragment and RARα fragment with sticky ends;
3) Recombining the two fragments by using T4 DNA ligase to form an RARalpha expression vector pEF1alpha-RARalpha-RFP, and converting the RARalpha expression vector pEF1alpha-RARalpha-RFP into an E.coli DH5 alpha strain for plasmid amplification, wherein the sequence of the pEF1alpha-RARalpha-RFP is shown as SEQ ID NO. 3;
4) Carrying out large-scale extraction of endotoxin removal on the RARα expression vector pEF1α -RARα -RFP to ensure that the final concentration of the plasmid is more than 500 ng/. Mu.L;
step2, cell transfection
1) Resuscitating MCF-7 cells at 37deg.C, 5% CO 2 Subculturing a cell culture box, wherein the culture medium is a complete culture medium;
2) A seed plate; after stable cell passage, MCF-7 cells were seeded into the tape Kong Baiban at a cell density of 4X 10 4 Cells/well and placed at 37℃in 5% CO 2 Allowing the cells to grow on the wall of the cell incubator overnight;
3) Transfection; when the cell confluency was 80%, cell transfection was started by the cationic lipid exchange method:
a. 2 centrifuge tubes (1.5 mL) were prepared, and 5. Mu.L/well of reduced serum medium Opti-MEM I and 0.2. Mu.L/well of Lipofectamine3000 transfection reagent were added to tube 1; 5 mu L/well of Opti-MEM I culture medium, 50 ng/well of report vector pRARE-TA-Luc, 50 ng/well of RARα expression vector pEF1α -RARα -RFP and 0.2 mu L/well of P3000 reagent are sequentially added into a tube 2, wherein the sequence of the report vector pRARE-TA-Luc is shown as SEQ ID NO. 4;
b. adding the solution in the tube 2 into the tube 1, fully and uniformly mixing, and incubating for 15min at room temperature;
c. adding the incubated transfection complex to a cell culture medium at 96 Kong Baiban at an amount of 10. Mu.L/well;
d. at 37℃with 5% CO 2 Continuously culturing for 4 hours in a cell incubator to finish the plasmid transfection process;
step3, compound exposure and reporter gene detection
1) Exposing the compound; after the transfection process is finished, exposing the cells with different concentrations of the compound to be tested without obvious cytotoxicity for 24 hours, wherein the exposure culture medium is phenol red-free DMEM supplemented with 1% CS-FBS and 1% diabody;
2) Firefly luciferase (Luc) activity assay; the Luc activity of the compound after 24 hours exposure is measured by a detection kit, wherein the detection method is a single luciferase assay (mono-Luc assay);
step4, dual luciferase reporter assay
In the cell transfection process described in Step2, when preparing the transfection complex, except for adding the Luc report vector and the RARα receptor vector, and then adding the RLuc report vector pGL4.74 of 10 ng/hole, the rest processes are unchanged;
when the reporter gene is detected, the Dual-Glo luciferase assay system double-luciferase detection kit is used for respectively detecting the activity of Luc and RLuc in the system, and the ratio of the chemiluminescent intensity of Luc to that of RLuc in each hole is used as the corrected Luc activity of the hole sample.
2. The method for in vitro screening of rarα effect constructed based on MCF-7 cell line according to claim 1, wherein in Step2, the complete medium is: 10% Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) and 1% diabody were added to DMEM high-glucose basal medium.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein in Step2, the plates are prepared by inoculating MCF-7 cells into 96 Kong Baiban with a bottom transparent, and the cell density is 4X 10 4 Cells/well cells were cultured in transfection medium in the presence of phenol red free DMEM supplemented with 10% char-threaded FBS (CS-FBS) and 1% diabody.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein in Step 1) of Step3, transfected cells are directly exposed to test compounds of different concentrations for detecting agonistic activity of the compounds, wherein the test compounds have a DMSO content of 0.1% or less and 0.1% DMSO is used as a control.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein in Step 1) of Step3, 25nM of AM580 is added to different concentrations of the compound for detecting antagonistic activity, wherein the total amount of DMSO contained in the test compound and AM580 is less than or equal to 0.1%, and only 25nM of AM580 is used as a control group.
6. The method for in vitro screening of rarα effect constructed based on MCF-7 cell line according to claim 2, wherein the diabody is: penicillin at a concentration of 100U/mL and streptomycin at a concentration of 100. Mu.g/mL.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the test compound is identified as a potential endocrine disruptor if the test compound exhibits rarα agonistic or antagonistic activity.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the test compound is determined to have RARα agonistic activity if there is a significant increase in firefly luciferase (Luc) relative activity (fold change).
9. The method according to claim 7, wherein the test compound is judged to have RARα antagonistic activity if the relative activity (%) of firefly luciferase (Luc) is less than 50%.
10. An in vitro method for screening for the RARα effect based on the construction of an MCF-7 cell line according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the EC of agonist AM580 50 A value of 0.87nM and a minimum observable effect concentration (LOEC) of 0.1nM; IC for antagonist Ro41-5253 50 The value was 2.67. Mu.M and the minimum observable effect concentration (LOEC) value was 0.625. Mu.M.
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