CN114700256A - Automatic feeding device of forging heating furnace - Google Patents
Automatic feeding device of forging heating furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN114700256A CN114700256A CN202210298606.2A CN202210298606A CN114700256A CN 114700256 A CN114700256 A CN 114700256A CN 202210298606 A CN202210298606 A CN 202210298606A CN 114700256 A CN114700256 A CN 114700256A
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- impurity
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- guide
- shell
- heating furnace
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 159
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000005247 gettering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/0084—Charging; Manipulation of SC or SC wafers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an automatic feeding device of a forging heating furnace, which comprises: the collection subassembly, the adjacent branch of front side outer surface upper end position of placing the box is listed as fixed mounting has a plurality of collection subassembly that can collect impurity, collects the subassembly including: the impurity collecting device comprises a containing shell, an impurity guiding assembly and an impurity absorbing assembly, wherein the impurity guiding assembly can guide impurities to be collected; the top position movable mounting who accomodates the shell has the miscellaneous subassembly of leading, leads miscellaneous subassembly including: impurity guiding shell, guide plate, rotating shaft and arc plate; lead the inside position movable mounting of miscellaneous shell and have the gettering subassembly, the gettering subassembly including: the device comprises a guide chute, a limiting plate, an air bag, a fixing plate and a plug-in unit. This kind of automatic feeding device of forge heating furnace can play and in time collect the collection with the raw and other materials impurity that the sieve front side dropped to in the material collecting box and receive, has avoided impurity to mix with the raw and other materials after filtering again, has guaranteed the effect of the purity of material loading raw and other materials.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal smelting, in particular to an automatic feeding device of a forging heating furnace.
Background
The existing calcining furnace can be provided with a closed cover at a feeding hole in order to reduce the loss of the temperature of the calcining furnace, and the existing calcining furnace needs to be manually opened by workers during charging, so that the labor force is increased, and the existing calcining furnace is lack of a pretreatment device and cannot clear impurities of raw materials.
Aiming at the problems, the technical problem that the existing calcining furnace can not filter the calcined raw materials and the like is solved, the calcining furnace with the patent number of CN202022441748.9 and the automatic feeding function for the metal smelting is inquired through a large amount of search, and comprises a calcining furnace body, a placing box, a shaking device and a feeding device, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly welded on one side of the calcining furnace body, a receiving box with an opening at the top is fixedly welded on the top of the supporting plate, the placing box is arranged between the calcining furnace body and the receiving box, a sieve plate is arranged above the placing box, a side plate is fixedly welded on one side of the placing box, a motor plate is fixedly welded on one side of the side plate, a shaking device is arranged between the motor plate and the sieve plate, a discharge hole is formed in one side of the receiving box close to the placing box, a feed hole is formed in one side of the calcining furnace body close to the placing box, a communicating groove is formed in the center of the placing box, and a feeding device is arranged between the calcining furnace body and the receiving box; this patent not only can filter calcining raw and other materials, can also carry out automatic feeding.
But the technical scheme that this patent provided is to the impurity that will calcine former material shovel to sieve in order to calcine raw and other materials when filtering the material loading, takes partial impurity to the material collecting box in easily, if can not in time carry out the collection to this impurity that scatters and receive, will produce the raw and other materials after filtering again with impurity mixing influence the technical problem of material loading raw and other materials purity.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solve the technical problems of the background art, and provides an automatic feeding device for a forging furnace.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic feeding device of a forging heating furnace, comprising:
the forging heating furnace comprises a forging heating furnace body, wherein a placing box is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the front side of the forging heating furnace body, a sieve plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the placing box, a motor plate is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the right side of the placing box, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the right end of the motor plate, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bottom side of the placing box, a material collecting box is fixedly arranged at the front end of the outer surface of the top side of the supporting plate, the top end of the material collecting box is lower than the top end of the placing box, and a rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the front end of the material collecting box;
the collection subassembly, place the adjacent branch of the front side external surface upper end position of box and arrange fixed mounting and have a plurality of collection subassembly that can collect impurity, the collection subassembly is including: the impurity collecting device comprises a containing shell, an impurity guiding assembly and an impurity absorbing assembly, wherein the impurity guiding assembly can guide impurities to be collected;
a plurality of containing shells are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer surface of the front side of the placing box in an adjacent and separated manner, and are in a long circular arc shape with a convex bottom, a closed front end, a left-right symmetry and an open top end on one longitudinal section;
the top position movable mounting of accomodating the shell has leads miscellaneous subassembly, lead miscellaneous subassembly including: impurity guiding shell, guide plate, rotating shaft and arc plate;
lead the inside position movable mounting of miscellaneous shell and have the gettering subassembly, the gettering subassembly including: the device comprises a guide chute, a limiting plate, an air bag, a fixing plate and a plug-in unit.
Further preferred embodiments: the top position fixed mounting who accomodates the shell leads miscellaneous shell, lead miscellaneous shell and be bottom protruding, front end seal, control about on a longitudinal section top vertical symmetry, top open-ended long circular arc form, lead the lower extreme position of controlling miscellaneous shell and seted up left opening and right opening respectively.
Further preferred embodiments: lead the inside upper end position fixed mounting of miscellaneous shell and have the baffle, the baffle is protruding end concave, bilateral symmetry's long arc plate shape form, the surface fixed mounting in of both sides around the baffle lead the inner wall upper end position around the miscellaneous shell, the surface distance of both sides about the baffle have the interval between the inner wall about leading miscellaneous shell, the top of baffle with lead the top of miscellaneous shell and keep level.
Further preferred embodiments: lead two positions about partially in the inside top of miscellaneous shell and be located the bottom side surface position of baffle is the rotation of front and back horizontal direction and installs the pivot, controls two one side surface of pivot encircles fixed mounting and has the arc board, the top side surface of arc board is with under normal conditions the static laminating of bottom side surface of baffle, controls two the bottom afterbody of arc board is located under normal conditions lead the left opening and the right opening top position of miscellaneous shell.
Further preferred embodiments: the lower end of the outer surface of the bottom side of the arc plate is fixedly provided with a guide chute, the guide chute is hollow inside and is in a short arc chute shape penetrating from head to tail, and the tails of the bottoms of the left guide chute and the right guide chute are positioned at the left end and the right end inside the containing shell under normal conditions.
Further preferred embodiments: the guide chute is characterized in that a guide chute is fixedly arranged at the head of the top of the guide chute, the guide chute is hollow inside and is in a short straight chute shape penetrating through the guide chute from head to tail, and the length of the guide chute is smaller than that of the guide chute.
Further preferred embodiments: limiting plates are obliquely and fixedly mounted at the left end position and the right end position of the inner surface of the bottom side of the impurity guide shell, an included angle between each limiting plate and the horizontal plane is 80 degrees, the tail of the bottom end of each limiting plate is closely adjacent to the bottom end positions of the left opening and the right opening of the impurity guide shell, and the outer surface of the upper end of one side of each limiting plate is in static fit with the outer surface of the lower end of one side of the material guide groove under normal conditions.
Further preferred embodiments: an air bag is embedded between the outer surface of the lower end of one side of the limiting plate, the outer surface of the bottom side of the impurity guiding shell and the outer surface of the lower end of the other side of the material guiding groove, and clean water is pre-installed in the air bag.
Further preferred embodiments: the middle part of the upper end of the interior of the impurity guide shell is positioned below the rotating shaft and is fixedly provided with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is in a short arc plate shape with a convex top and a concave bottom and is bilaterally symmetrical, and the outer surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate are fixedly arranged at the middle parts of the upper ends of the outer surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the impurity guide shell.
Further preferred embodiments: the bottom side outer surface of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of plug-in units in an equal-adjacent row, the plug-in units are in a conical shape with a pointed bottom, and the pointed bottom end of the plug-in units is spaced from the top side outer surface of the air bag under normal conditions.
Has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the automatic feeding device of the forging heating furnace, the collection assembly is arranged, so that when impurities on the sieve plate fall towards the material receiving box through the front side of the sieve plate, the impurities firstly fall onto the impurity guide assembly of the collection assembly, the impurity guide assembly moves, and the impurities are guided into the containing shell of the collection assembly to be collected; then the impurity guide assembly drives the impurity absorbing assembly of the collecting assembly to move and deform so as to guide the impurity absorbing materials into the containing shell, so that the impurities which are guided in before are absorbed, and the impurities are prevented from overflowing; therefore, under the continuous cooperation action of the plurality of collecting assemblies, the collection of impurities can be realized;
2. according to the automatic feeding device of the forging heating furnace, the impurity guide assembly is arranged, when impurities on the sieve plate fall towards the material receiving box without the front side, the top side outer surface of the arc plate of the impurity guide assembly is statically attached to the bottom side outer surface of the guide plate of the impurity guide assembly, and the tail parts of the bottom ends of the left arc plate and the right arc plate are located at the top ends of the left through opening and the right through opening of the impurity guide shell of the impurity guide assembly; when the impurities on the sieve plate fall towards the receiving box through the front side of the sieve plate, the state can be gradually broken, namely when the impurities fall as described above, the impurities firstly fall onto the outer surface of the top side of the guide plate and slide to the left through hole and the right through hole of the impurity guide shell along the guide plate in the left-right direction, the impurities are sequentially accumulated at the tail end of the arc plate, downward pressure is gradually applied to the arc plate, finally, the arc plate rotates downwards to guide the impurities into the receiving shell for collection, and the impurity suction component is triggered to movably deform to guide the impurity suction materials out to absorb the impurities; therefore, the guiding collection of the impurities is realized, and the collection is convenient;
3. according to the automatic feeding device of the forging heating furnace, the impurity absorbing assembly is arranged, so that when impurities on the sieve plate do not fall towards the material receiving box from the front side, the tail parts of the bottom ends of the left guide chute and the right guide chute of the impurity absorbing assembly are positioned at the left end and the right end inside the receiving shell; the outer surface of the upper end of one side of the limiting plate of the gettering assembly is statically attached to the outer surface of the lower end of one side of the priming trough of the gettering assembly; the air bag of the impurity absorbing assembly is in a natural expansion and undeformed state, and clear water in the air bag does not overflow; a distance exists between the bottom end tip of the insert of the gettering assembly and the top side outer surface of the air bag; when impurities on the sieve plate fall towards the receiving box from the front side of the sieve plate, the state can be gradually broken, namely, when the arc plate rotates downwards as described above, the guide chute is simultaneously driven to rotate downwards, so that the guide chute is driven to extrude the air bag, when the limiting plate and the impurity guide shell are limited together, the top end of the air bag expands upwards and extends, and finally the air bag is punctured by the tip part at the bottom end of the insert after contacting with the tip part at the bottom end of the insert, so that clear water in the air bag overflows, when a water level line overflows to the inlet at the bottom end of the guide chute, the clear water is sequentially guided out of the receiving shell through the guide chute and the guide chute, and the previously guided impurities are adsorbed; thus, impurities are absorbed and are convenient to collect;
4. to sum up, this kind of automatic feeding device of forge heating furnace through the combined coordination of collecting the subassembly, leading miscellaneous subassembly and gettering subassembly etc. can in time collect the collection with the raw and other materials impurity that the sieve front side dropped to in the material collecting box and receive, has avoided impurity to mix with the raw and other materials after filtering again, has guaranteed the purity of material loading raw and other materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of a portion of the containment case and collection assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2B according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at C;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the collection assembly of the present invention with the impurity guiding assembly and the impurity absorbing assembly in an active state;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional exploded view of the guide plate and the impurity-guiding housing of the present invention;
in FIGS. 1-7: 1-forging the furnace body; 2-placing a box; 3, a sieve plate; 4-a motor plate; 5-a rotating electrical machine; 6-a support plate; 7-a material receiving box; 8-rotating the motor; 9-a collection assembly; 10-a storage case; 11-a miscellaneous component; 12-a gettering module; 13-a miscellaneous shell; 14-a guide plate; 15-a rotating shaft; 16-arc plate; 17-a material guide groove; 18-a feed chute; 19-a limiting plate; 20-air bag; 21-fixing the plate; 22-plug-in.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7 in the embodiment of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, an automatic feeding device for a forging furnace includes:
the forging heating furnace comprises a forging heating furnace body 1, wherein a placing box 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the front side of the forging heating furnace body 1, a sieve plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the placing box 2, a motor plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the right side of the placing box 2, a rotating motor 5 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the right end of the motor plate 4, a supporting plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bottom side of the placing box 2, a material receiving box 7 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the outer surface of the top side of the supporting plate 6, the top end of the material receiving box 7 is lower than the top end of the placing box 2, and a rotating motor 8 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the front end of the material receiving box 7;
collect subassembly 9, the adjacent branch of front side outer surface upper end position of placing box 2 is listed as fixed mounting has a plurality of and can collects the collection subassembly 9 of impurity, collects subassembly 9 including: the device comprises a containing shell 10, a impurity guide component 11 capable of guiding the collection of impurities and an impurity absorption component 12 capable of absorbing the impurities;
the collecting assembly 9 is used for guiding impurities falling from the front side of the sieve plate 3 into the accommodating shell 10 for collection through the guiding of the impurity guiding assembly 11 and triggering the impurity absorbing assembly 12 to absorb the impurities;
a plurality of containing shells 10 are fixedly arranged at the upper end positions of the outer surface of the front side of the placing box 2 in an adjacent and separated mode, and the containing shells 10 are in a long circular arc shape with a convex bottom, a closed front end, a left-right symmetry and an open top end on one longitudinal section;
the containing shell 10 is used for guiding impurities into the containing shell 10 and collecting the impurities in order to be matched with the impurity guiding component 11;
accomodate top position movable mounting of shell 10 and lead miscellaneous subassembly 11, lead miscellaneous subassembly 11 including: impurity guide shell 13, guide plate 14, rotating shaft 15 and arc plate 16;
the impurity guiding component 11 is used for facilitating the impurity guiding component 11 to move when impurities fall down so as to guide the impurities into the containing shell 10 for collection, and is connected with the impurity absorbing component 12 to movably deform;
the interior position movable mounting of leading miscellaneous shell 13 has gettering subassembly 12, and gettering subassembly 12 is including: the guide chute 17, the guide chute 18, the limiting plate 19, the air bag 20, the fixing plate 21 and the plug-in unit 22;
the gettering assembly 12 is conveniently movable and deformable along with the movement of the gettering assembly 11 to absorb impurities after the gettering material therein is guided out, thereby preventing the collected impurities from overflowing.
According to the automatic feeding device of the forging heating furnace, the collection assembly 9 is arranged, so that when impurities on the sieve plate 3 fall towards the material receiving box 7 through the front side of the sieve plate, the impurities firstly fall onto the impurity guide assembly 11 of the collection assembly 9, the impurity guide assembly 11 moves, and the impurities are guided into the containing shell 10 of the collection assembly 9 to be collected; then the impurity guide component 11 drives the impurity absorbing component 12 of the collecting component 9 to move and deform so as to guide the impurity absorbing material into the containing shell 10, so that the impurity introduced previously is absorbed and the impurity is prevented from overflowing; thus, under the continuous cooperation action of the plurality of collecting assemblies 9, the collection of impurities can be realized.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2-4 and 6-7, the embodiment of the present invention differs from embodiment 1 in that: the top end of the containing shell 10 is fixedly provided with an impurity guiding shell 13, the impurity guiding shell 13 is in a long circular arc shape with a bottom convex, a closed front end, vertically symmetrical left and right top ends and an open top end on a longitudinal section, and a left through hole and a right through hole are respectively formed in the left and right lower end positions of the impurity guiding shell 13;
the impurity guide case 13 is provided to facilitate the accommodation of the remaining impurity guide members 11, and when impurities slide down through the top ends of the left and right inner walls of the impurity guide case 13, they slide into the accommodation case 10 along the left and right openings thereof to be collected.
In the embodiment of the invention, a guide plate 14 is fixedly arranged at the upper end position in the impurity guide shell 13, the guide plate 14 is in a long arc plate shape with convex top and concave bottom and symmetrical left and right, the outer surfaces of the front side and the back side of the guide plate 14 are fixedly arranged at the upper end positions of the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the impurity guide shell 13, the outer surfaces of the left side and the right side of the guide plate 14 are spaced from the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the impurity guide shell 13, and the top end of the guide plate 14 is flush with the top end of the impurity guide shell 13;
the guide plate 14 is provided to smoothly slide down the guide plate 14 to the left and right openings of the impurity guide case 13 into the housing case 10 when impurities fall on the guide plate 14.
In the embodiment of the invention, the rotating shafts 15 are rotatably arranged at the positions of the left and right parts of the top end inside the impurity guide shell 13, which are positioned at the outer surface of the bottom side of the guide plate 14 in the front-back horizontal direction, the outer surfaces of one sides of the left and right rotating shafts 15 are fixedly provided with the arc plates 16 in a surrounding manner, the outer surfaces of the top sides of the arc plates 16 are statically attached to the outer surface of the bottom side of the guide plate 14 under normal conditions, and the tail parts of the bottom ends of the left and right arc plates 16 are positioned at the top ends of the left and right through openings of the impurity guide shell 13 under normal conditions;
the arc plate 16 is provided to facilitate the impurities falling on the tail end of the arc plate 16, and to guide the impurities into the storage case 10 for collection while the arc plate 16 is pressed and moved downward.
According to the automatic feeding device of the forging heating furnace, the impurity guide assembly 11 is arranged, when impurities on the sieve plate 3 do not fall towards the material receiving box 7 from the front side, the outer surface of the top side of the arc plate 16 of the impurity guide assembly 11 is statically attached to the outer surface of the bottom side of the guide plate 14 of the impurity guide assembly 11, and the tail parts of the bottom ends of the left arc plate 16 and the right arc plate 16 are located at the top ends of the left through opening and the right through opening of the impurity guide shell 13 of the impurity guide assembly 11; however, when the impurities on the sieve plate 3 drop toward the receiving box 7 through the front side, the state can be gradually broken, that is, when the impurities drop as described above, the impurities firstly drop onto the outer surface of the top side of the guide plate 14, and slide to the left through hole and the right through hole of the impurity guiding shell 13 along the guide plate 14 in the left-right direction, the impurities are sequentially stacked at the tail end of the arc plate 16, downward pressure is gradually applied to the arc plate 16, finally the arc plate 16 rotates downward to guide the impurities into the receiving shell 10 for collection, and the impurity absorbing component 12 is triggered to be movably deformed subsequently to guide the impurities out to absorb the impurities; therefore, the guiding collection of the impurities is realized, and the collection is convenient.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 2-6, the embodiment of the present invention differs from embodiment 1 in that: the lower end of the outer surface of the bottom side of the arc plate 16 is fixedly provided with a guide chute 17, the guide chute 17 is in a short arc chute shape with a hollow interior and penetrating from head to tail, and the bottom end tails of the left and right guide chutes 17 are normally positioned at the left and right ends of the interior of the containing shell 10;
the material guiding groove 17 is provided to facilitate the guiding groove 18 to extrude the air bag 20 while rotating downwards with the arc plate 16.
In the embodiment of the invention, a guide chute 18 is fixedly arranged at the head part of the top end of the guide chute 17, the guide chute 18 is in a shape of a short straight chute which is hollow inside and penetrates from head to tail, and the length of the guide chute 18 is smaller than that of the guide chute 17;
the material guiding groove 18 is used for facilitating that when the air bag 20 is extruded, clean water in the air bag 20 flows out to the limiting plate 19 and the impurity guiding shell 13, the clean water is upwards sucked and guided out through the material guiding groove 17 to adsorb impurities.
In the embodiment of the invention, the left end and the right end of the inner surface of the bottom side of the impurity guiding shell 13 are obliquely and fixedly provided with the limiting plates 19, the included angle between the limiting plates 19 and the horizontal plane is 80 degrees, the tail parts of the bottom ends of the limiting plates 19 are closely adjacent to the bottom ends of the left through hole and the right through hole of the impurity guiding shell 13, and the outer surface of the upper end of one side of the limiting plates 19 is statically attached to the outer surface of the lower end of one side of the material guiding groove 18 under the normal condition;
the limiting plate 19 is convenient to limit the air bag 20 together with the impurity guiding shell 13, and clear water can be contained after the clear water in the air bag 20 overflows.
In the embodiment of the invention, an air bag 20 is embedded between the outer surface of the lower end of one side of the limit plate 19, the outer surface of the bottom side of the impurity guiding shell 13 and the outer surface of the lower end of the other side of the guide chute 17, and clean water is pre-filled in the air bag 20;
the air bag 20 is provided to facilitate the top end of the chute 18 to expand and expand when the chute is pressed, and to overflow the impurity-absorbed material containing clear water after contacting the plug 22.
In the embodiment of the invention, a fixing plate 21 is fixedly arranged at the position of the middle part of the upper end in the impurity guiding shell 13 below the rotating shaft 15, the fixing plate 21 is in a short arc plate shape with convex top and concave bottom and left-right symmetry, and the outer surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the fixing plate 21 are fixedly arranged at the middle part of the upper ends of the outer surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the impurity guiding shell 13;
the fixing plate 21 is used to facilitate the accommodation of the insert 22 and to limit the tip region of the bladder 20, so that the bladder 20 can be easily punctured by the insert 22 after being pressurized and expanded to discharge the clean water.
In the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of plug-in units 22 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bottom side of the fixing plate 21 in an equi-adjacent and separated manner, the plug-in units 22 are in a conical shape with a bottom tip, and the tip part of the bottom end of the plug-in unit 22 is spaced from the outer surface of the top side of the air bag 20 under normal conditions;
the insert 22 is provided to facilitate the final tearing of the air bag 20 when the pressed tip of the air bag 20 approaches the pressed tip, so that the clean water in the air bag 20 flows out and is then guided out through the guide chute 18 and the guide chute 17 for impurity suction.
According to the automatic feeding device of the forging heating furnace, the impurity absorbing component 12 is arranged, so that when impurities on the sieve plate 3 do not fall towards the material receiving box 7 from the front side, the tail parts of the bottom ends of the left guide chute and the right guide chute 17 of the impurity absorbing component 12 are positioned at the left end and the right end inside the containing shell 10; the outer surface of the upper end of one side of a limit plate 19 of the impurity suction assembly 12 is statically attached to the outer surface of the lower end of one side of a material guiding groove 18 of the impurity suction assembly 12; the air bag 20 of the impurity suction assembly 12 is in a natural expansion and undeformed state, and clear water in the air bag does not overflow; the bottom tip of the insert 22 of the getter module 12 is spaced from the top outer surface of the bladder 20; however, when the impurities on the sieve plate 3 drop toward the collecting box 7 through the front side thereof, such a state can be gradually broken, that is, when the arc plate 16 rotates downward as described above, the guide chute 17 is simultaneously driven to rotate downward, so that the guide chute 18 is driven to extrude the air bag 20, when the limiting plate 19 and the impurity guiding shell 13 limit together, the top end of the air bag 20 expands upward and extends, and finally the top end of the air bag is contacted with the tip of the bottom end of the insert 22 and then is punctured by the tip of the bottom end of the insert 22, so that the clean water in the air bag 20 overflows, and when the water level line reaches the inlet of the bottom end of the guide chute 18, the clean water is guided into the receiving shell 10 through the guide chute 18 and the guide chute 17 in sequence, and the previously guided impurities are adsorbed; so in order to realize absorbing impurity, be convenient for collect.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic feeding device of forge heating furnace which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the forging heating furnace comprises a forging heating furnace body (1), wherein a placing box (2) is installed on the forging heating furnace body (1), a sieve plate (3) is installed on the placing box (2), a motor plate (4) is installed on the placing box (2), a rotating motor (5) is installed on the motor plate (4), a supporting plate (6) is installed on the placing box (2), a material collecting box (7) is installed on the supporting plate (6), and a rotating motor (8) is installed on the material collecting box (7);
the collection subassembly (9), place box (2) and install a plurality of collection subassembly (9) that can collect impurity, collection subassembly (9) including: the device comprises a containing shell (10), a impurity guide component (11) capable of guiding the collection of impurities and an impurity absorption component (12) capable of absorbing the impurities;
the placing box (2) is provided with a plurality of containing shells (10), and the containing shells (10) are in a long circular arc shape with a convex bottom, a closed front end, bilateral symmetry and an open top end on one longitudinal section;
accomodate shell (10) and install and lead miscellaneous subassembly (11), lead miscellaneous subassembly (11) including: the impurity guide shell (13), a guide plate (14), a rotating shaft (15) and an arc plate (16);
lead miscellaneous shell (13) and install gettering subassembly (12), gettering subassembly (12) including: a guide chute (17), a guide chute (18), a limit plate (19), an air bag (20), a fixing plate (21) and an insert (22).
2. The automatic charging device of a forging-heating furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the storage shell (10) is provided with a guide impurity shell (13), and the guide impurity shell (13) is in a long circular arc shape with a convex bottom, a closed front end, vertically symmetrical left and right top ends and an open top end on one longitudinal section.
3. The automatic charging device of a forging-heating furnace according to claim 2, wherein: the guide plate (14) is installed on the impurity guide shell (13), and the guide plate (14) is in a long arc plate shape with a convex top and a concave bottom and is bilaterally symmetrical.
4. The automatic charging device of a forging-heating furnace according to claim 2, wherein: lead miscellaneous shell (13) and install pivot (15), arc board (16) are installed in pivot (15).
5. The automatic charging device of a forging-heating furnace according to claim 4, wherein: the arc plate (16) is provided with a guide chute (17), and the guide chute (17) is in a short arc chute shape with a hollow interior and penetrating through from head to tail.
6. The automatic charging device of a forging-heating furnace according to claim 5, wherein: the guide chute (17) is provided with a material guiding groove (18), the material guiding groove (18) is in a short straight groove shape with a hollow interior and penetrating from head to tail, and the length of the material guiding groove (18) is smaller than that of the guide chute (17).
7. The automatic charging device of a forging-heating furnace according to claim 2, wherein: and the impurity guide shell (13) is provided with a limiting plate (19), and the included angle between the limiting plate (19) and the horizontal plane is 80 degrees.
8. The automatic charging device of a forging-heating furnace according to claim 7, wherein: the limiting plate (19) is provided with an air bag (20), and the air bag (20) is pre-filled with clear water.
9. The automatic charging device of a forging-heating furnace according to claim 2, wherein: the impurity guiding shell (13) is provided with a fixing plate (21), and the fixing plate (21) is in a short arc plate shape with a convex top and a concave bottom and is symmetrical left and right.
10. The automatic charging device of a forging-heating furnace according to claim 9, wherein: a plurality of plug-in components (22) are installed on the fixing plate (21), and the plug-in components (22) are in a conical shape with a pointed bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210298606.2A CN114700256A (en) | 2022-03-25 | 2022-03-25 | Automatic feeding device of forging heating furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210298606.2A CN114700256A (en) | 2022-03-25 | 2022-03-25 | Automatic feeding device of forging heating furnace |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114700256A true CN114700256A (en) | 2022-07-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210298606.2A Pending CN114700256A (en) | 2022-03-25 | 2022-03-25 | Automatic feeding device of forging heating furnace |
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| CN213761742U (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-07-23 | 边洪港 | Automatic feeding calcining furnace for metal smelting |
| CN113644557A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-11-12 | 江苏特力威信息系统有限公司 | Public security monitoring distribution box |
| CN113737991A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-03 | 徐海龙 | Combined partition board in building and construction method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211756811U (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-10-27 | 山东金蒙新材料股份有限公司 | Grading and material selecting device with dust removing function |
| CN212114372U (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-12-08 | 陕西理工大学 | A cooling and fireproof power distribution cabinet |
| CN213761742U (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-07-23 | 边洪港 | Automatic feeding calcining furnace for metal smelting |
| CN113737991A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-03 | 徐海龙 | Combined partition board in building and construction method thereof |
| CN113644557A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-11-12 | 江苏特力威信息系统有限公司 | Public security monitoring distribution box |
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